初中英语语法知识—代词的单元汇编及答案(3)

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初中英语语法知识—代词的单元汇编附答案(3)

一、选择题1．Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A．another B．other C．the other2．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______.A．me; hers B．mine; him C．my; her D．mine; his 3．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both4．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A．that B．those C．it D．ones5．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A．all B．both C．neither D．none6．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any7．—John, dinner is ready.—I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything8．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs9．I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A．the other B．others C．another D．other10．I’m surprised at the new look of hometown.A．I B．me C．my D．mine11．— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A．wrong something B．wrong anythingC．anything wrong D．something wrong12．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 13．Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days.________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A．Have confidence in yourself B．Being confident of yourselfC．Have confidence in yourselves14．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None 15．Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 16．Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A．you B．him C．them D．her17．--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 18．Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A．one B．that C．those D．it19．_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing 20．—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．BothC．Any D．None21．I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.A．none B．something C．nothing D．no one 22．--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another 23．A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 24．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody 25．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“输赢只是比赛的一半，另一半是学习如何与队友沟通，从错误中学习”。

初中英语代词讲解及习题(附答案)

第三章代词：代词的分类：英语中代词分为：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词等等。

第一节人称代词、物主代词、反身代词1、人称代词：人称代词代替人和事物的名称, 分为主格和宾格两种形式。

第一第一人第二人第三人称单数人称第二人称复数第三人称复数复称单数称单数数阳性阴性中性主I( 我) you ( 你) he(他) she( 她) it( 它) we you they ( 他们, 她们, 它们)格( 我( 你们)们)宾me(我) you ( 你) him( 他) Her it( 她) us you them ( 他们, 她们, 它们)( 我格( 她) 们) ( 你们)（1）、主格用来作句子的主语、表语。

如：I often go shopping on Sundays. ( 星期天我常去购物) / Are they from Brazil? ( 他们是巴西人吗？) / Where have they gone? ( 他们上哪儿去了？) / That ’s it. ( 就那么回事) / It ’s he! ( 是他！)（2）、宾格用来作及物动词或者介词的宾语。

如：Who teaches you English this year? ( 今年谁教你们的英语？) / Help me!( 救救我！) / We often write letters to her. ( 我们常给他写信)（3）、人称代词作表语或者放在比较状语从句连词than 或as 之后时, 可以用主格形式, 也可以用宾格形式, 口语中大多用宾格。

如：--Who is it? ( 是谁？) –It ’s I/me. ( 是我。

)（4）、三个不同人称同时出现, 或者主语中包含“我”时, 按照“you→he→I ”的顺序表达。

如：Both he and I are working at that computer company .( 我和他都在那家电脑公司上班) –Who will go there ?(谁要去那儿？) –You and me.( 你和我)（5)、人称代词it 除了可以指人指物之外, 还可以表示“时间、天气、温度、距离、情况”等含义, 此外还可以作“非人称代词”使用, 替代作主语或者宾语的不定式、动名词或者名词性从句。

新初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编附答案解析

一、选择题1．--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 2．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．A．none B．either C．neither D．both 3．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 4．—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A．her B．him C．hers D．his5．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both 6．—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant 7．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 8．—John, dinner is ready.—I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 9．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your 10．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade. A．few B．fewer C．little D．less 11．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.A．other B．another C．the other 12．Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A．anything delicious B．delicious anything C．something delicious D．delicious something13．Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none 15．Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A．which; that B．what; one C．which; one D．whether; that 16．The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 17．—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take of them. I’ll keep none.A．both B．all C．neither D．either18．I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 19．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up20．--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another 21．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other 22．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None 23．—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A．that B．it C．those D．one24．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A．her B．you C．him D．them 25．Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A．himself B．yourself C．themselves D．yourselves【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：-这个故事是如此的令人吃惊！这是我曾经读过的最有趣的故事。

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的单元汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1．Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A．himself B．yourself C．themselves D．yourselves2．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A．that B．it C．this D．us3．—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither4．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A．nothing B．anybodyC．something D．somebody5．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 6．—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A．her B．him C．hers D．his7．My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself 8．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your9．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 10．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A．few B．fewer C．little D．less11．The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A．we B．ours C．our D．us12．—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.A．you, No one B．yours, None C．you, None 13．Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A．another B．other C．the other14．—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A．that B．it C．those D．one15．After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and shegave me .A．she B．hers C．her D．herself16．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves17．The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 18．-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.-- I suggest you take the white one.A．allB．bothC．neitherD．either19．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up20．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody21．A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 22．－What do you think of the company’s new ideas?－I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say som e of them are of value.A．all B．anything C．any D．none23．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody 24．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None25．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：孩子们，不要在看太多电视中迷失自己，因为对眼睛不好。

初中英语语法梳理和提高---代词复习总结与精讲(含答案)

初中英语语法梳理和提高---代词总结与精讲（含答案）代词知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！一、代词的分类英语中常把代词分为人称代词、无主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、连接代词、不定代词和相互代词。

二、代词的用法1．人称代词：人称代词是指人的代词，有性、数、格的区别。

表示“我” “你” “他” “我们” “你们” “他们”。

请看下表：(1)(2)宾格在句中作宾语。

例如：They don’t want me to go there alone.Don’t worry. I can lo ok after her.(3)宾格还可以作宾格。

特别是在口语中。

例如：--- Who’s that? --- It’s me.注意：①人称代词we, you, they 可以用来表示一般人。

例如：You cannot go into the hall with slippers. 不准穿拖鞋进入大厅。

②人称代的主格作表语，一般都在正中的谈话中，表示强调。

例如：It was he who took away the necklace. 是他拿走了那条项链。

③人称代词she可以用指代祖国、大地、月亮、轮船等。

例如：The ship is leaving. She’s on her first trip to Boston. 轮船要起航了。

这时她第一次去波士顿。

We love our country, we hope she’ll be stronger and stronger. 我们热爱我们的祖国，我们希望她越来越强大。

④It作为人称代词时，可以表示天气、距离、时间、环境等。

例如：It is about 10 kilometres from here. 离这儿大约有10公里。

⑤It 还可用作形式主语或形式宾语，来代替由不定式，动词的-ing,形式或主语从句构成的真正的主语或宾语，以避免句子头重脚轻。

例如：It is not easy to learn English well.It is good for you taking a walk after supper.I found it difficult to sleep.⑥英语里当主语是并列的几个人时，人称代词的排列顺序和汉语不同，I 在最后，you 在最前；但是，当受到批评或时承认错误时正好相反，I 在最前，you在最后。

（完整版）初中英语中考语法知识点和习题（带答案）-代词

（完整版）初中英语中考语法知识点和习题（带答案）-代词(完整版)初中英语中考语法知识点和习题(带答案)-代词-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN代词①人称代词: 主格: 单数I 、you 、he 、she 、it复数 we 、you 、they宾格: 单数me 、you 、him 、her 、it 复数us 、you 、them⑵物主代词: 形容词性my 、your 、his 、her 、its 、our 、your 、their名词性 mine 、yours 、his 、hers 、its 、ours 、yours 、theirs③反身代词: myself 、yourself 、himself 、herself 、itself 、ourselves 、yourselves 、themselves1.形容词性物主代词在句中只能作定语，相当于一个形容词，名词性物主代词在句中可作表语、主语和宾语，相当于一个名词。

2.注意名词性物主代词在句中所指代的关系,是单数还是复数。

如：⑴These books aren't ours. Ours are new. (这里ours=our books)⑵This is not our room. Ours is over there. (这里ours=our room)3."of+名词性物主代词"表示所属如：a sister of his 他的一个妹妹a friend of mine 我的一个朋友4.人称代词在并列使用时的顺序为：“第二人称，第三人称，第一人称”。

如：You, she and I all enjoy the music.5.关于反身代词，同学们须掌握其固定结构：enjoyoneself=have a good time (过得很愉快)by oneself=alone (单独、独自)help oneself to… (随便吃/喝些...) learn sth. by oneself =teach oneself sth. (自学)练习题1.-Whose trousers are these -_____, I think.A.TheyB.TheirC.TheirsD.Them2. Nobody taught___English. He taught____. A.him, himselfB.his, himselfC.him, by himselfD.his, his（二）修饰可数名词many few 表否定意义 a few 表肯定意义修饰不数名词 much little 表否定意义 a little 表肯定意义 few 和 little 与 quite 或 only 连用时，常加不定冠词a.如:There are quite a few new books in the library.=用little, a little, few, a few填空: 1.I often stay at home becauseI have ______ friends here.2.Jim,don't go and get some water. There is ______ water in the glass.3.Though he learned French only ________ weeks. He can speak very well.4.Lily had _________ bread because she was hungry yesterday.（三）不定代词: something, anything, nothing.当形容词修饰这三个不定代词时，常后置。

初中英语语法知识—代词的知识点总复习含答案解析(3)

A．sheB．hersC．herD．herself
16．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.
A．himB．themC．herD．you
17．Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.
【点睛】
all所有,三者或三者以上都
both两者都
either（两者中）任一的
neither两者都不
each（两个或两个以上）每个,每一
none（三个或三个以上）都不
All of my friends come to visit me.(朋友大于或等于3个)
both sides of the road道路的两边
10．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——明天你想去哪里，北京还是西安？——两个都可以。由你决定。考查不定代词辨析题。either二者择其一；neither两者都不，表否定；both两者都；all全都。both和all都需用复数动词形式，和is不搭配，可排除CD两项。根据OK，可知是肯定句，故选A。
A．taught IB．taught usC．taught sheD．taught we
3．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．
A．noneB．eitherC．neitherD．both
4．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?

初中英语语法知识—代词的单元汇编附答案

一、选择题1．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A．both B．none C．neither2．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 3．—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant4．The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.A．neither B．none C．all D．both5．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A．that B．those C．it D．ones6．---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．It7．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any8．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs9．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your10．---Is_______here？---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveA．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody11．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 12．—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.A．you, No one B．yours, None C．you, None13．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All14．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your15．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you16．--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 17．—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．BothC．Any D．None18．I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 19．—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take of them. I’ll keep none.A．both B．all C．neither D．either 20．—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because o f the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A．something B．anything C．nobody D．everybody 21．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody22．--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another 23．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 24．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None25．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A．few B．fewer C．little D．less【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我昨天给我的父母留了一个口信，但他们谁也没有给我回电话。

中考英语代词知识点总复习及答案

中考英语代词知识点总复习及答案代词代词的分类人称代词物主代词反身代词不定代词指示代词疑问代词一．人称代词：1.主格作主语,宾格作动词或介词的宾语.He teaches ______(we) Chinese .答案：us2.三种人称代词并列时,顺序为:单数:二,三,一（You, she/ he and I ）复数:一,二,三(we , you and they ) 注:若把责任担,第一人称最当先,(即若做错事时,把第一人称放在最前面.) She and I have been to Beijing.Who broke the window? I and Mike.注It的用法：1:it作为人称代词时，可以表示天气、距离、时间、环境等What’the weather like today?–It’s windy.今天的天气怎么样？- 有风。

It’s about five minutes’walk from home to school.从家到学校的路程大约5分钟。

2. it 可指不知性别的婴儿或不确指性别的人.—who is the person over there?—It is the headteacher.1. --- Who is knocking at the door?--- I don’t know . I was lying in the bed and just ask who ____ was.A. heB. sheC. it2. I can’t find my hat . I don’t know where I put ____.A. oneB. itC. that3. I can’t find my hat . I think I must buy__.A. itB. oneC. that答案：CBB固定句型1. 做某事情对某人来说是…It is + adj. (+for sb.) +to do sth.It is hard for me to do this work.2. 轮到某人做…It’s one’s turn to do sth.It’s your turn to clean the room.3. 是（某人）做某事的时候了It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.It’s time for you to do the homework.4. 据说…It’s said that …It’s said that your teacher leave our school.5. 某人花费…做某事It takes sb. some time to do sth.6. 自从…以来，已经有…（时间）了。

初中英语语法基础——代词知识点归纳和用法辨析 (附同步练习和答案)

初中英语语法基础——代词知识点归纳及用法辨析一、分类：英语中常见的代词主要分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词等等。

二、人称代词：人称代词代替人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。

1、主格用来作句子的主语、表语。

2、宾格用来作及物动词或者介词的宾语。

3、人称代词作表语或者放在比较状语从句连词than或as之后时,可以用主格形式,也可以用宾格形式,口语中大多用宾格。

如：--Who is it?(是谁?) –It’s I/me.(是我。

)4. 三个不同人称同时出现,或者主语中包含“我”时,按照“you→he→I”的顺序表达。

5. 人称代词it除了可以指人指物之外,还可以表示“时间、天气、温度、距离、情况”等含义, 还可以作“非人称代词”使用,替代作主语或者宾语的不定式、动名词或者名词性从句。

三、物主代词：说明事物所属关系的代词,分为形容词性和名词性两种。

1、形容词性物主代词只能作句子中名词的修饰语,后面要跟名词。

2、名词性物主代词相当于名词,既代替事物又表明所属关系,在句子中往往独立地作主语、宾语或者表语,后面千万不可以跟名词。

3、“of + 名词性物主代词”称为双重所有格,作定语时放在名词的后面。

四、反身代词：表示谓语的动作与主语有关或者宾语补足语的动作与宾语有关。

在句中作宾语或同位语五、指示代词：既可以单独使用做句子的主语、宾语或表语,也可以作定语修饰名词。

有this, that, these, those【补充】：①this ,that 可代替句子或句子的一个部分,that代替前面提到的句子而this代替下面提到的句子.He had a bad cold ,that is why he didn’t come .②在电话用语中,this 代替自己,而that 代替对方.This is Tom speaking . Who is that ?③英语中用来代替前面出现的人或物, 常用that和those,以避免重复.that代替可数名词的单数或不可数名词. those 代替复数名词.六、关系代词：用来引导定语从句的代词叫关系代词。

完整版初中英语代词讲解与习题附答案

WORD格式 - 专业学习资料 - 可编写代词代词的分类：英语中代词分为：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连结代词和不定代词等等。

第一节人称代词、物主代词、反身代词1、人称代词：人称代词取代人和事物的名称 ,分为主格和宾格两种形式。

第第三人称第第第一单数一二二人人人第三人人阳阴中称称称复数称性性性称单复复单数数数数主Iyou he she it we yo they格( 我(( 他(她)(它 )(我u(他们 ,她们 ,)你)们)(你)它们 )们)宾meyou hi her it us yo them格( 我(m(她)(她 )(我u(他们 ,她们 ,)你( 他们)(你)它们 ) )们)（1）、主格用来作句子的主语、表语。

如： I often go shopping on Sundays. (星期天我常去购物 ) / Are they from Brazil? (他们是巴西人吗？ ) / Where have they gone? (他们上哪儿去了？ ) / That ’sit.(就那么回事 ) / It’s he! (是他！ )（2）、宾格用来作及物动词或许介词的宾语。

如： Who teaches you English this year? (今年谁教你们的英语？ ) / Help me! (救救我！ )/ We often write letters to her. (我们常给他写信 )（3）、人称代词作表语或许放在比较状语从句连词than 或 as 此后时 ,能够用主格形式, 也能够用宾格形式,口语中大多用宾格。

如：--Who is it? (是谁？ ) –It’sI/me. (是我。

)（4）、三个不同样样人称同时出现 ,或许主语中包含“我”时,依照“you →he→I”的次序表达。

如：Both he and I are working at that computer company.(我和他都在那家电脑企业上班 ) –Who will go there ?( 谁要去那边？ ) –You andme .(你和我 )（5)、人称代词 it 除了能够指人指物之外 ,还能够表示“时间、天气、温度、距离、情况”等含义,其余还能够作“非人称代词”使用,取代作主语或许宾语的不定式、动名词或许名词性从句。

初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编及答案解析

一、选择题1．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine2．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 3．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 4．—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary?—No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle.A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your5．---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．It6．His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A．his B．himself C．him D．不填7．—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him8．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs9．My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself10．---Is_______here？---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveA．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody11．I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A．the other B．others C．another D．other 12．—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.A．you, No one B．yours, None C．you, None13．It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realiz e it.A．another B．other C．every D．each14．---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either15．As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to takecare of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice16．--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody17．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up18．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A．mine, his B．my, him C．me, his D．yours, his19．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody 20．—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 21．－What do you think of the company’s new ideas?－I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A．all B．anything C．any D．none22．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 23．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody 24．—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A．that B．it C．those D．one25．— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A．wrong something B．wrong anythingC．anything wrong D．something wrong【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我奶奶给我一些老照片,带回了我甜蜜的记忆。

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一、选择题1．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you 2．Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A．anything delicious B．delicious anything C．something delicious D．delicious something3．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we 4．—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you5．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both6．-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers7．---Is_______here？---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveA．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 8．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A．few B．fewer C．little D．less9．I’m surprised at the new look of hometown.A．I B．me C．my D．mine 10．Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 11．—Which do you prefer, coffee or tea.—_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None 12．—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.A．you, No one B．yours, None C．you, None13．--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m 14．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None15．Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A．We B．You C．They D．Them16．Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A．you B．him C．them D．her17．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up18．_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing19．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves20．Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A．which; that B．what; one C．which; one D．whether; that 21．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine 22．—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take of them. I’ll keep none.A．both B．all C．neither D．either 23．—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A．something B．anything C．nobody D．everybody 24．It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A．of; sending B．of; to sendC．for; to send D．for; sending25．It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A．another B．other C．every D．each【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我的祖父母住在乡村，我们经常去看他们。

A. him他（宾格）；B. them他们（宾格）；C. her她（宾格）；D. you 你、你们（主格、宾格），根据前面的My grandparents“我的祖父母”为复数形式，故答案选B。

2．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：你在超市买美味的东西了吗？考查不定代词。

something一些事或物，用于肯定句中；anything任何事情，一般用于疑问句或否定句中；根据Did you buy ____ in the supermarket?可知本句为一般疑问句，所以应用anything，排除C、D选项。

delicious是形容词，在英语中不定代词与形容词连用的规则是：不定代词+形容词，形容词应放在不定代词的后面，所以排除B选项。

故答案选A。

3．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：一些农民教给我们如何去喂小鸡。

考查人称代词宾格。

根据Some farmers ___how to feed chickens.可知句意为“一些农民教给我们如何去喂小鸡。

”teach sb how to do sth.“教给某人如何去做某事”，teach为动词，后接代词的宾格形式作宾语。

I我，主格；us我们，宾格；she她，主格；we我们，主格；所以B选项符合题意，故答案选B。

4．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你买了一座大房子吗？——不，不是真的，至少不是和你的一样大。

yours你的（东西），是名词性物主代词；your你的，是形容词性物主代词；you你，是主格形式或宾格形式。

此处比较的是你的大房子，故用名词性物主代词yours。

故选A。

5．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪个，英汉词典还是单词应用程序?——它们两个我都喜欢。

它们对英语学习者很有用。

考查不定代词辨析。

none一个没有，用于三者及以上，表完全否定；neither两者都不，表否定；all全都，用于三者及以上；both两者都。

本句them是指上句的English-Chinese dictionary和Words app，是两种事物，需用both of。

根据句意结构，可知选D。

6．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——它是谁的光盘?——李小姐总是听音乐。

一定是她的。

考查代词辨析。

空格后没有名词，需用名词性物主代词；AB两项是人称代词，her是形容词性物主代词，都可排除。

hers她的，名词性物主代词；根据句意语境，可知选D。

7．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——每个人都在这里吗?——不。

李雷和韩梅已经请假了。

考查不定代词辨析。

everybody每个人，单数意义；somebody某人，表不确定；anybody任何人，用于否定句、疑问句和if条件句；nobody没有人，表否定。

根据句意结构和语境，可知后面三项不合句意，故选A。

8．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：小心，下次尽量再少犯点错，你会取得更好的成绩。

few少的，修饰可数名词；fewer更少的，比较级；little少的，修饰不可数名词；less是little的比较级。

空后mistakes是可数名词，故先排除C和D。

根据句意You will get a better grade可知，这里表示“更少的错误”，故应选B。

9．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我对家乡的新面貌感到惊讶。

考查形容词性的物主代词。