人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit9知识点总结及练习
人教版初二八年级(下)英语第九单元Unit9知识点+习题
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Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?第一部分重要单词及词组1.辨析have been to, have gone to和have been inHave been toHave gone toHave been inBen and Sue aren’t ho me, are they?No. they to London on business.A.Have goneB. goC. have beenD. will go2.Me neitherMe neither =Neither have I.Me neither 相当于me too.的否定形式,通常用在口语中。
“neither+助动词/连系动词/情态动词+主语”属于,表示“”,neither此时作副词。
而以so开头的倒装句则可表示“”。
常用于倒装句的连词有neither,nor, so等。
区别:。
I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.. I have to clean up my bedroom.A.So am i.B. Neither am i.C. Neither I am.D. So I am.3.辨析already,ever,yet与still(1)already意为“已经”,通常用于句或句,一般不用于否定句,与连用。
(2)ever一般用于现在完成时,多用于句,或表示最高级的句子中,在否定句中一般用never。
(3)yet意为“已经”,与连用,用于和句中,通常至于句末也可与not连用,用于简略回答,中译为还没有。
Why not join us?Sorry. I haven’t finished my task.A.alreadyB. yetC. everD. still4.invent , .其名词为,“发明家”,,“发明”。
create,discover和inventThe one of the greatest in the world.A. invention, invented, inventorB. inventor, invented, inventionC. invented, invention, inventorD. inventor, invented, inventions5. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.(1) 该句为“”结构,为形式主语,真正的主语是。
人教版新目标英语八年级下册:Unit 9《Have you ever been to museum》 讲解+练习题目+答案
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Unit9 知识点和练习附详细参考答案1. invent(1)invent 作动词,意为“发明;创造”。
例如:Edison invented the light bulb. 爱迪生发明了电灯。
(2)invent还可以表示“虚构”。
例如:The whole story was invented. 整个故事是虚构的。
(3)invent的名词形式有两个,一个是inventor(发明者;发明家),另一个是invention (发明物)。
例如:Edison is a great inventor in history.爱迪生是历史上伟大的发明家。
Human history is also a history of great inventions.人类的历史也是一个伟大发明的历史。
【拓展】invent和discover的辨析:(1)invent 意为“发明,发明之物”指“从无到有”。
例如:Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876.亚历山大•格雷厄姆•贝尔在1876年发明了电话。
(2)discover 意为“发现”,指“本来就已经存在,但不为人知”的事物。
例如:Columbus discovered America in 1492. 哥伦布在1492年发现了美洲。
2. unbelievableunbelievable作形容词,意为“难以置信的;不真实的”,是由believable“可相信的;可信任的”加否定前缀un-派生而来的。
其动词形式为believe,意为“相信;以为”。
例如:It's unbelievable that you are a writer. 我难相信你是一个作家。
【拓展】un-是个前缀,意为“不”。
例如:happy“高兴的”— unhappy“不高兴的”;lucky“幸运的”— unlucky“不幸的”;important“重要的”— unimportant;“不重要的”;healthy“健康的”— unhealthy“不健康的”。
人教新目标英语八年级下册讲义—Unit 9 Have you ever been to a ……
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新目标八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum ?讲义一、重点单词1. amusement n. 娱乐; 游戏2. somewhere adv. 在某处; 到某处3. camera n. 照相机; 摄影机; 摄像机4. invention n. 发明物5. invent v. 发明; 创造1. unbelievable adj. 难以置信的; 不真实的2. progress n. 进步; 进展3. rapid adj. 迅速的; 快速的4. unusual adj. 特别的; 不寻常的5. toilet n. 坐便器; 厕所6. encourage v. 鼓励7. social adj. 社会的8. peaceful adj. 和平的; 安宁的9. performance n. 表演; 演出10. perfect adj. 完美的; 完全的11. itself pron.(it的反身代词) 它自己12. collect v. 收集; 采集13. German adj. 德国的; 德语的; 德国人的n. 德语; 德国人14. theme n. 主题15. ride n. 供乘骑的游乐设施; 短途旅程16. province n. 省份17. simply adv. 仅仅; 只; 不过18. fear v. & n. 害怕; 惧怕19. whether conj. 不管......;还是); 或者......(或者); 是否20. Indian adj.印度的 n. 印度人21. Japanese adj.;日本的; 日本人的; 日语的n. 日本人; 日语22. equator n. 赤道23. whenever conj. 在任何......时候; 无论何时24. spring n. 春天25. mostly adv. 主要地; 通常26. location n. 地点; 位置二、短语归纳1.at night在夜晚2.in a more natural environment在一个更加自然的环境中3.all year round 全年4.be far from 离……远5.in the dark 在黑暗中6.in the past 在过去7.have been to sp. 去过某地8.science museum 科学博物馆9.history museum 历史博物馆10.amusement park 游乐园11.go somewhere different 去不同的地方12.go skating 去滑冰13.take the subway 坐地铁14.a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一个过周六下午的好方法15.all the old movie cameras所有的古老的电影摄影机16.learn about sth.解有关……的情况17.on the weekend 在周末18.camp in the mountains 在大山里露营19.put up a tent搭帐篷20.in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式21.different kinds of各种各样的22.development of toilets 厕所的发展23.social groups 社会团体24.the tea art performances茶艺表演25.make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26.a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方27.thousands of 数以千计的28.International Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆29.the Terracotta Army 兵马俑30.Southeast Asia东南亚31.Night Safari 夜间动物园32.three quarters 四分之三33.an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家34.have problem doing sth. 做某事很困难35.during the daytime在白天36.a couple of times 好几次37.right now 现在;目前38.an amusement park with a special theme一个有特别的主题的游乐园39.walk around the park 在公园里到处走40.hear of 听说41.take a ride兜风42.another province另一个省43.the Bird’s Nest鸟巢44.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事45.on the one hand... on the other hand.一方面,另一方面三、句型集萃1.a great way to do sth一个做某事的好办法2.It’s unbelievable that很难相信……3.watch sb do sth.看某人做了某事4.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事5.as..as和。
新目标英语八年级下册第九单元知识点讲解与练习
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八年级下Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?【单元目标】Ⅰ.单词与短语neither amusement discover especially attendant travel population character fear type awake environment temperature themeattraction route boardcruise boat southeast quarter brave excellent natural whenever season dark have a great time 玩的愉快take a ride 兜风end up 结束on board 在船(飞机、火车上exchange student 交换生take a holiday 休假;度假three quarters 四分之三all year round 一年到头;终年have…problem(in doing sth.做某事遇到问题be close to 接近,靠近think of/about doing sth. 考虑或打算做某事argue with sb. 与人争吵Ⅱ.目标句型:1. —Have you ever been to…?—Yes,I have. /No,I haven’t.2. I/He/She has / have never been to…3. Where have you been?4. Where do you want to go?5. How long have you been doing…?6. What do you like best about doing sth.?7. What kind of job do you want?8. How do/did you do sth.?9. How do you spell your name?Ⅲ.语法现在完成时A.表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。
(人教新目标)八年级英语(下)短语语法知识点汇总Unit9
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Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 一、必背短语【教材内容解析】Section A1.Me neither (P. 65)me neither意为“我也不……”,表示前者的否定情况也适用于我,反义词为me too。
---Susan can’t play the piano at all.---Me neither.2.Let’s go to one tomorrow. (P. 65)one是不定代词,用来代替前面出现过的可数名词单数,如果指代名词复数,用ones。
Here are my books. Which one do you want to read?---I don’t like these dresses.---How about those ones over there.3.Let’s go somewhere different today. (P. 65)somewhere用作副词,表示“在某处、到某处”,常用于肯定句中,在否定句和疑问句中用anywhere。
It’s cold here. Let’s go somewhere else.Did you go anywhere last Sunday?4.They are going to take the subway. (P. 66)take the subway意为“乘地铁”,take用作动词,可以表示“乘、坐(车、船等)”。
We take the subway to work every day.5.It’s a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon. (P. 66)(1) way表示“方法”时,后常接动词不定式或者of doing作定语。
Can you think out a way to open the door/of opening the door?(2) spend的用法① sb. spend+时间/金钱+on sth. “在某事上花费多长时间或者多少钱”The man spent the whole day on his speech.The family spent 10,000 dollars on their trip.② sb. spend+时间+(in) doing sth. “花费多长时间做某事”The boy has spent two hours playing the computer games.【拓展】辨析spend, pay, take和cost6.We put up a tent and cooked outside. (P. 66)put up意为“搭建”,还可以表示“举起、张贴”。
初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit9课本重点知识
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八年级英语下册Unit9课本重点知识一、重点词组1.encourage sb. to do sth 鼓励某人做某事2.a couple of 两个,一对,几个3.go to different places 去某个不同的地方4.take the subway乘坐地铁5.lead to导致,促成6.learn about 了解到7.put up a tent搭起帐篷8.in such a rapid way以如此迅速的方式9.ways to improve…提高改善...的方法10.a couple of times 几次11.hear of 听说,了解12.take a holiday度假13.three quarters of 四分之三或three fourths (分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1分母+s)14.an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家15.will be able to 将能够16.have problems doing sth 做某事有困难17.during the daytime在白天18.one great thing about…关于...好的一面是19.all year round 全年20.on the one hand ,on the other hand一方面,另一方面21.whether …or不管…还是…22.be close to 靠近反义词:be far from远离23make progress in.. 在…取得进步24.a great way/place to do sth.一个做某事的好方式/地方25.the best time to do sth.做某事的最佳时间26. It's unbelievable that...很难相信…27.wake up 醒来28.in a more natural environment 在更自然的环境中二、Grammar Focus 句子1 Have you ever been to a science museum?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?Yes, I've been to a sciencemuseum./No, I've never been to a science museum.是的,我去过科学博物馆。
人教新目标八年级下册unit9全单元知识点
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Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 1.with beautiful tea sets用美丽的茶具沏一杯完备的茶2. a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方3.thousands of 数以千计的4.International Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆5.the Terracotta Army 兵马俑6.Southeast Asia东南亚7.Night Safari 夜间动物园8.three quarters 四分之三9.an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家10.have problem doing sth. 做某事很困难11.during the daytime在白天12. a couple of times 好几次13.right now 如今;目前14.an amusement park with a special theme一个有特殊的主题的游乐园15.walk around the park 在公园里到处走16.hear of 听说17.take a ride兜风18.another province另一个省19.the Bird’s Nest鸟巢20.encourage sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事21.on the one hand... on the other hand.一方面,另一方面1. Have you ever been to...Have you ever been to a science museum你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?2. Let’s. 。
Let’s go somewhere different today.我们今日去个不同的地方吧。
3. It’s~\~adj. +that...It9 s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!科技以如此迅猛的方式开展真是令人难以置信啊!4. Whether... , you,11...Whether you like Indian food,Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Sin gapore!不管你喜爱印度食品、西方食品还是日本食品,在新加坡你都能找到!5. One great thing. . is that. .One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.新加坡一个很大的特征是它的气温几乎一年到头都是一样的。
人教版八年级下册英语第九单元知识点归纳总结
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Unit9 Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A 局部1.amusement 消遣;玩耍n. 3.somewhere 在某处;到某处adv. 5.camera 照相机;摄影机;摄像机n. 7.invention 制造;制造物n. 9.invent 制造;制造v.2.social 社会的adj.4.peaceful 和平的;清静的adj. 6.performance 表演;演出n. 8.perfect 完善的;完全的adj. 10.itself (it 的反身代词)它自己pron.11.unbelievable 难以置信的;不真实的adj. 12.collect 收集;采集v.13.progress 进步;进展v.&n. 15.rapid 快速的;快速的adj. 17.unusual 特别的;不寻常的adj. 19.toilet 坐便器;厕所n. 14.theme 主题n.16.ride 供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程n. 18.province 省份n.20.encourage 鼓舞v.21.German 德国的;德语的;德国人的adj. 德语;德国人n.B 局部1.thousand 一千num. 3.safe 安全的;无危急的adj. 5.simply 仅仅;只;不过adj. 7.fear 几可怕;惧怕v.&n. 9.Indian 印度的adj. 印度人n. 2.fox 狐狸n.4.equator 赤道n. 6.spring 春天n. 8.mostly 主要地;通常adv. 10.location 地点;位置n.11.whether 不管……(还是);或者……(或者);是否conj. 12.Japanese 日本的;日本人的;日语的adj. 日本人;日语n. 13.whenever 在任何……的时候;无论何时conj.◆重点短语A 局部1.amusementpark 游乐场3.teaart 茶艺5.acoupleof 两个;一对;几个7.ahistorymuseum 历史博物馆9.aspacemuseum 太空博物馆11.anartmuseum 艺术博物馆13.awaterpark 水上公园2.learnabout 了解4.leadto 导致6.campinthemountains 在山中宿营8.putupatent 搭帐篷10.haveinformationabout 有关于……的信息12.progressinsucharapidway 进步如此快速14.acoupleoftimes 几次15.inthefuture 在将来17.haveagreattime 过得开心19.afilmmuseum 电影博物馆16.encouragesb.todosth. 鼓舞某人做某事18.somewheredifferent 某个不同的地方20.theteaartperformance 茶艺表演21.takearideontheboatforseveraldays 乘船旅行几天22.thehistoryanddevelopmentof…................. 的历史和进展B 局部1.allyearround 全年3.alotofthetime 大局部时间5.outsideofChina 在中国以外7.duringthedaytime 在白天9.becloseto 靠近;接近11.choosetodosth. 选择做某事2.thousandsof 数以千计的;许很多多的4.inthedark 在黑暗中6.anEnglish -speakingcountry 一个说英语的国家8.haveproblemsdoingsth. 做某事有困难10.thebesttimetodosth. 做某事的最好时间12.befarfrom 远离13.threequartersofthepopulation 人口的四分之三14.ontheonehand ……ontheotherhand ……一方面……另一方面……◆重点句子A 局部1.—Have youever beento thespacemuseum? —你曾去过太空博物馆吗?—Yes,Ihave.Howaboutyou? —是的,我去过。
人教版八下unit9知识点精讲及练习
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八下Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?一.根据汉语写出单词1.照相机________2.厕所_________3.迅速的_______4.鼓励________5.进步_________6.和平的_______7.发明_______ 8.社会的________ 9.收集_____10.德语________ 11.省份_________ 12.一千________ 13.安全的______ 14.害怕______ 15.不管_____ 二.翻译下列词组1. 游乐场_________________2. 搭起帐篷__________________3.收集茶具_________________4. 几次___________________5. 听说___________________6. 数以千计___________________7. 在白天________________8. 在黑暗中___________________9. 去滑雪_______________ 10.坐地铁_____________________一、重点句型、短语解析1. Me neither 我也没有。
在英语中,表示“也”的知识归纳如下:主语+ neitherA. 否定句中的“也”neither +助动词/be + 主语完整的否定句后加either,但要加逗号隔开。
—He didn’t go to school. 他没有去上学。
—Me neither. / Neither did I/ I didn’t go to school, either.B.肯定句中的“也” 主语+ too,so +助动词/be+ 主语完整的肯定句后加too,且要用逗号隔开。
—He is a good student.— Me too. / So am I. / I’m a good student, too.2. It’s really interesting, isn’t it?反意疑问句(1)定义:即附加疑问句。
(完整版)人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit9知识点
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(完整版)人教版新目标八年级下册英语
Unit9知识点
人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit9知识点
本文档将给出人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit9的知识点总结。
Unit9的主要内容
Unit 9主要围绕以下几个主题展开研究:
- 理想的家庭
- 应该尊重长辈
- 理解和帮助他人
- 良好的人际关系
Unit9的重要词汇和短语
本单元涵盖了一些重要的词汇和短语,包括但不限于:
- behave (行为)
- respect (尊敬)
- generation gap (代沟)
- argue (争吵)
- family values (家庭价值观)
Unit9的语法重点
在这个单元中,有一些语法知识需要重点掌握:
- 情态动词 "should" 的用法
- 过去进行时的基本结构和用法
Unit9的研究重点
Unit 9的研究重点包括但不限于以下几个方面:
- 了解和表达理想的家庭
- 研究并运用适当的家庭价值观
- 学会应对代沟问题和家庭争吵
- 理解和运用情态动词 "should"
Unit9的研究资源推荐
为了更好地研究和巩固Unit 9的知识,可以尝试以下研究资源:
- 教科书中的课文和练题
- 在线研究平台上的相关练和测验
- 视频课程和教学视频
以上是人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit9的知识点总结,希
望对你的学习有所帮助!。
新目标英语八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park讲解与练习
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第 1 页 (共4 页) 第 2 页 (共4 页)学校 姓名 班级 考场 考号---------------------------------○密------------------ -------------------○封----------------------------- -- --○线----------------------------※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※答※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※题※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※线※※※※※※※※※※※※※新目标英语八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?讲解与练习重要短语1. have been to 到过某处2. an amusement park 游乐园3. a water park 水上公园4. a roller coaster 过山车5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事6. walk around 四处走动7. take a ride 兜风 8. on board 在船上 9. take different routes 走不同的路线 10. end up 结束 11. argue with sb. 与某人争吵 12. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家 13. an exchange student 交换生 14. a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员 15. a tour guide 导游 16. such as 例如 17. listening skills 听力技能 18. in Southeast Asia 在东南亚 19. take a holiday 度假 20. three quarters 四分之三 21. have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲 22. during the daytime = in the day 在白天 23. all year round 全年,一年到头 24. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒 句子讲解1.Have you ever been to an amusement park?你曾到过游乐场吗?(1)amusement park 游乐场,游乐园 (2)本句用现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响或结果。
人教新目标版初中英语八年级下册Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum要点讲解
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Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Section A(1a-2d)知识点一have/has been to去过某地Have you ever been to a science museum?你曾经去过自然博物馆吗?have/has been to意为“曾经去过某地”,但现在已不在那里了。
I have never been to Kunming before.我以前从没去过昆明。
My father has been to Hong Kong many times.我爸爸去过香港很多次。
1.have/has gone to意为“去了某地”,说话时该人不在现场,主语为第三人称。
—May I speak to Mr.Smith?——我可以和史密斯先生通电话吗?—Sorry,he has gone to China.——抱歉,他去英国了。
2.have been in意为“在某地”,表示在某地待了多少时间,常与表示一段时间的状语连用。
They have been in New York for five weeks.他们在纽约五周了。
知识点二反意疑问句It’s really interesting,isn’t it?它真的很有趣,不是吗?这是一个反意疑问句。
反意疑问句是由“陈述句 +附加疑问句”构成,遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”原则。
此问句可用yes或no来回答。
附加反意疑问部分的主语要用代词,并与陈述部分主语一致,谓语动词在人称、数和时态上也要与陈述部分一致。
Linda won the speaking competition,didn’t she?琳达赢了演讲比赛,是吗?【温馨提示】1.含有never,hardly,seldom等的句子为否定句,反问部分用肯定形式。
2.反义疑问句的回答要“据实回答”,即事实是肯定的,就做肯定回答;事实是否定的,就做否定回答。
—Mary comes from England,doesn’t she?——玛丽来自英国,是吗?—No,she doesn’t.She is from the UAS.——不,不是。
新目标英语八年级下第9单元知识讲解及随堂练习
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Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park? Teaching Goals:1. Learn and master the new words and phrases:2. Talk about past experience ( present perfect tense)3. Train the students' speaking and listening ability.Important Points of Teaching1. Train the students' ability by talking past experience (present perfect tense )2. Train the students' listening ability by listening practice.Difficult Points of Teaching1. How to lead in Present Perfect Tense2. How to practice the students' listening and speakingTeaching Methods:1. Talk about fun places to arouse the ss' interest in the past experience.2. Asking-and-answering activities to improving the ss' speakingKey points:短语:1.at night在夜晚2. in a more natural environment在一个更加自然的环境中3.all year round一年到头;终年4. be far from 离……远5.in the dark 在黑暗中6. in the past 在过去7.have been to sp. 去过某地8. science museum 科学博物馆9.history museum 历史博物馆10. amusement park 游乐园11.go somewhere different 去不同的地方12. go skating 去滑冰13.take the subway 坐地铁14. a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一个过周六下午的好方法15.all the old movie cameras所有的古老的电影摄影机16. learn about sth.解有关的情况17. on the weekend 在周末18. camp in the mountains 在大山里露营19.put up a tent搭帐篷20. in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式21.different kinds of各种各样的22. development of toilets 厕所的发展23.social groups 社会团体24. the tea art performances茶艺表演25.make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26.a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方27.thousands of 数以千计的28. International Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆29.the Terracotta Army 兵马俑30. Southeast Asia东南亚31.Night Safari 夜间动物园32. three quarters 四分之三33.an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家34.have problem doing sth. 做某事很困难35.during the daytime在白天36.a couple of times 好几次37. right now 现在;目前句型:1.Have you ever been to... ? Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?2.Let’s do sth 让我们一起去做某事吧Let’s go somewhere different today.我们今天去个不同的地方吧。
人教版新目标英语八年级下册:Unit 9《Have you ever been to a museum》知识点梳理及单元复习
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Unit 9知识点梳理和单元复习附参考答案1. 单元重点短语归纳:2. Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?【重点】【辨析】have/has been to;have / has gone to ;have/ has been in;(1). have/ has been to 表示“某人曾经去过某地”强调现在已经回来了,不在那里了。
E.g.: We have been to Qingdao. 我们去过青岛。
(现在不在青岛)(2). have gone to表示“某人到某地去了”,强调现在还没有回来,可能在那里或途中。
E.g.: They have gone to Sydney. 他们去悉尼了。
(现在在悉尼或途中)(3). have been in +地点:表示“某人在某地待了很长时间”,常与时间段搭配。
E.g.: I have been in Nanchang for three years. 我在南昌待了3年了。
How long have you been in China? 你在中国待了多长时间?3. 一般过去时与现在完成时的用法比较【重点】&【难点】(1). 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作。
说话的侧重点只是陈述一件过去的事情,不强调对现在产生的影响。
E.g.: He visited Guilin in 1998. 在1998年他参观过桂林。
(只说明去桂林的时间)(2). 现在完成时表示动作发生在过去,对现在造成了影响或产生了结果。
不能与确定的过去时间状语连用。
E.g.: Jill has bought a new computer. 吉尔买了一台新电脑。
I have taught here for fifteen years. 我在这儿教学已经15年了。
I have seen the film. 我看过这部电影。
人教新目标八年级英语下册unit9知识点
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人教新目标八年级英语下册unit9知识点Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?归纳短语amusement park游乐场somewhere different某个不同的地方, have a great time玩的开心. take the subway,乘地铁learn about了解,得知put up,搭起in such a rapid way,用如此快速的方式Tea art.茶艺many different kinds of,许多不同种类的Think about思考In the future在将来.A couple of.一对,几个Something important.重要东西Thousands of.成千上万in Southeast Asia.在东南亚Take a holiday,度假on the one hand… on the other hand.一方面、、、另一方面More than,超过three quarters四分之三far from, 远离an English speaking country,在一个说英语的国家at night,在晚上during the daytime, 在白天wake up,醒来all year round,全年close to,靠近space museum,太空博物馆water park, 水上公园go skating,去滑冰lead to,导致social groups,社会团体 a cup of tea,一杯茶tea art performances.茶艺表演Arrive at到达hear of.听说A great way to do,做某事的好方法it's unbelievable that,很难相信be able to do,能够做某事watch sb do, 看某人做某事encourage sb to do,鼓励某人做某事as...as...,和、、、一样love doing,喜欢做某事want to do, 想要做某事see sb doing,看见某人正在做某事tell sb to do,告诉某人做某事seem +形容词, 似乎The best time to do,做某事的最佳时间choose to do, 选择做某事much+比较级, 、、、的多even+比较级甚至更加、、、重点句子:I went to the National Science Museum last year.Let's go to one tomorrow.It's really interesting, isn't it?It's a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.I learned about the inventions that's led to color movies, too.I have never been camping.It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.I have recently been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets.It also encourage governments and social groups, to think about ways to improve toilet in the future.It's a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake.The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.I have finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.I have already been there a couple of times, but I am happy to go again.There are some special German paintings there right now.For thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday.On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time.On the other hand, Singapore is an English- speaking country, so it's also a good place to practice your English.Maybe you fear that you won't be able to find anything good to eat when you travel.Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you will find it all in Singapore.One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.So you can choose to go whenever you like, spring summer, autumn or winter.重点讲解1.Me neither.我也不Neither have I.I haven't, either.Lucy can't play the guitar. Me neither.2.One,ones要泛指,代替前面提到过的同类人或事物中的一个,that表特指,与所指名词同类,但不是同一个it用于指代前文提到过的同一事物。
人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit9知识点归纳及练习汇总
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人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit9知识点归纳及练习汇总1. 学习本课重点单词,短语和句型。
2. 学会谈论过去的经历。
—Have you ever been to the science museum?—Yes, I have. I went to the National Science Museum last year.—Have you ever been to the space museum?—No, I haven’t.重点单词:progress, encourage, collect, safe, fear, whether, whenever短语:on the one hand… on the other hand, thousands of, three quarters句型:(1)Have you ever been to a science museum?(2)Me neither.难点现在完成时【单词学习】1. progress v. 进步;进展progress还可作名词“ 进步;进展”,常构成短语:make progress 取得进步。
Mary is progressing in her studies. 玛丽在学习上有进步。
They worked hard for a month and made big progress.他们努力学习了一个月,并取得很大进步。
根据汉语意思完成下句他的学习进步得那么快,简直难以置信。
It’s __________ that his studies _________ __________ so quick ly.答案:unbelievable; have progressed2. encourage v. 鼓励;激励常用短语为:encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励某人去做某事”。
Teachers always encourage us to be brave. 老师们经常鼓励我们要勇敢。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 9知识点梳理及语法讲义(教师版)
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八年级下册英语Unit 9知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理(一)完成单词梳理:名词:1. amusement娱乐;游戏 2. camera 照相机 3. invention 发明;发明物4. toilet 坐便器;厕所5. performance 表演;演出6. theme 主题7. ride 供骑乘的游乐设施8. province 省份9. fox 狐狸10. equator 赤道11. spring 春天12. location 地点;位置动词:1. invent 发明;创造 2. encourage 鼓励 3. collect 收集;采集代词:1. itself (it的反身代词)它自己副词:1. somewhere 在某处;到某处 2. simply 仅仅;只;不过 3. mostly 主要地;通常数词:1. thousand 一千连词:1. whether 不管……(还是);是否 2. whenever 在任何……的时候;无论何时形容词:1. unbelievable 难以置信的;不真实的 2. rapid 迅速的;快速的3. unusual 特别的;不寻常的4. social 社会的5. peaceful 和平的;安宁的6. perfect 完美的;完全的7. safe 安全的;无危险的兼类词:1. progress (v/n)进步;进展2. German (adj)德国的;德语的;德国人的(n)德语;德国人3. fear (v/n)害怕;惧怕4. Indian (adj)印度的(n)印度人5. Japanese (adj)日本的;日本人的;日语的(n)日本人;日语(二)词汇变形小结:1.invent 发明(v.) →__invention__ (n.)发明;发明物→___inventor___ (n.)发明家2.believe 相信(v.) →__believable__ (adj.)可信的→__unbelievable__ (adj.)难以置信的;不真实的3.rapid 迅速的(adj.) →___rapidly____ (adv.)迅速地ual 平常的(adj.) →___usually____ (adv.)通常→___unusual___ (adj.)不寻常的5.encourage 鼓励(v.) →_encouragement_ (n.)鼓励6.society 社会(n.) →___social____ (adj.)社会的7.peace 和平(n.) →__peaceful___ (adj.)和平的→__peacefully__ (adv.)和平地8.perform 表演(v.) →__performance__ (n.)表演;演出9.perfect 完美的;完全的(adj.) →___perfectly____ (adv.)完美地;完全地10.collect 收集;采集(v.) →___collection___ (n.)收集;收藏品→___collector___ (n.)收集者;收藏家11.German德语;德国人;德国的(n./adj.) →___Germans___ (复数) →___Germany____ (n.)德国12.safe 安全的(adj.) →___safely____ (adv.)安全地→____safety____ (n.)安全13.simple 简单的(adj.) →___simply____ (adv.)仅仅;只;不过14.India 印度(n.) →___Indian_____ (adj./n.)印度的;印度人15.Japan 日本(n.)→___Japanese___ (adj./n.)日本的;日本人→___Japanese___ (复数)16.fox 狐狸(n.)→____foxes_____ (复数)17.most 大多数的(adj.)→___mostly____ (adv.)主要地;通常【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.They plan to go to the zoo to see ____foxes_____ (fox) this weekend.2.Because of losing the job, he lived much __more simply__ (simple) than before.3.On weekends, we ___mostly_____ (most) go out for a trip or vacation.4.It is strange that Nick always does ___unusual____ (usual) things.5.Blue is a ___peaceful____ (peace) color. People often feel quiet in blue rooms.6.It’s __unbelievable___ (believe) that he passed the exam without working hard.7.Team sports help to develop a child’s ___social_____ (society) skills.8.Our teachers often tell us the importance of ___safety_____ (safe).9.What do you think is the greatest ___invention___ ( invent) of the twentieth century?10.They are from Germany. They are ___Germans___ (German).11.These ___Indians____ (India) like Chinese food very much.12.Lily’s father has a large ___collection____ (collect) of old coins.13.There are two ___cameras____ (camera) on that table. Are they yours?14.The little monkey is looking at ___itself_____ (it) in the mirror.15.Look, there are three ___Japanese____ (Japan) over there.(三)短语攻关:amusement park 游乐场learn about 了解lead to 导致make progress 取得进步encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事tea art 茶艺tea set 茶具think about 考虑a couple of 两个;一对;几个take a ride 兜风thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的take a holiday 度假On the one hand...on the other hand...一方面…另一方面…all year round 全年be close to 靠近be far from 远离知识点梳理1.Let’s go somewhere different today. 今天咱们去不同的地方吧。
人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit9知识点总结及单元测试卷(附答案)
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人教版英语八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 知识点总结及单元测试卷(附答案)1.Me neither (P. 65)【教材内容解析】Section Ame neither 意为“我也不……”,表示前者的否定情况也适用于我,反义词为me too。
---Susan can’t play the piano at all.---Me neither.2.Let’sgo to o ne tomorrow. (P. 65)one 是不定代词,用来代替前面出现过的可数名词单数,如果指代名词复数,用ones。
Here are my books. Which one do you want to read?---I don’t like these dresses.---How about those ones over there.3.Let’sgo somewhere different today. (P. 65)somewhere 用作副词,表示“在某处、到某处”,常用于肯定句中,在否定句和疑问句中用anywhere。
It’s cold here. Let’s go somewhere else.Did you go anywhere last Sunday?4.They are going to t ake the subway. (P. 66)take the subway 意为“乘地铁”,take 用作动词,可以表示“乘、坐(车、船等)”。
We take the subway to work every day.5.It’sa great way to spend a Saturday afternoon. (P. 66)(1)way 表示“方法”时,后常接动词不定式或者of doing 作定语。
第 1 页共18 页Can you think out a way to open the door/of opening the door?(2)spend 的用法在某事上花费多长时间或者多少钱” ①sb. spend+时间/金钱+on sth. “The man spent the whole day on his speech.The family spent 10,000 dollars on their trip.花费多长时间做某事” ②sb. spend+时间+(in) doing sth. “The boy has spent two hours playing the computer games.【拓展】辨析spend, pay, take 和costspend 主语是人spend...on sth./spend...(in) doing sth.pay 主语是人pay for sth./pay +金钱. for sth.take 主语是it It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.cost 主语是物sth. costs sb.+金钱6.We put up a tent and cooked outside. (P. 66)put up 意为“搭建”,还可以表示“举起、张贴”。
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2020 年春人教新目标英语八年级下册 Unit 9 Have you ever been to museum?语言知识点:1. invent(1)invent 作动词,意为“发明;创造”。
例如: Edison invented th e light bulb. 爱迪生发明了电灯。
(2)invent 还可以表示“虚构”。
例如:The whole story was invented. 整个故事是虚构的。
(3)invent 的名词形式有两个,一个是 inventor (发明者;发明家),另一个是 invention (发 明物)。
例如:Edison is a great inventor in history . 爱迪生是历史上伟大的发明家。
Hu man history is also a history of great inventions. 人类的历史也是一个伟大发明的历史。
【拓展】invent 和 discover 的辨析:(1)invent 意为“发明,发明之物”指“从无到有” 例如: Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. 亚历山大•格雷厄姆•贝尔在 1876 年发明了电话。
(2)discover 意为“发现”,指“本来就已经存在,但不为人知”的事物。
例如: Columbus discovered America in 1492. 哥伦布在 1492 年发现了美洲。
2. unbelievableunbelievable 作形容词,意为“难以置信的;不真实的”,是由 believable “可相信的;可信 任的”加否定前缀 un-派生而来的。
其动词形式为 believe ,意为“相信;以为”。
例如: It ’s unbelievable that you are a writer . 我难相信你是一个作家。
【拓展】un-是个前缀,意为“不”。
例如:happy “高兴的”— unhappy “不高兴的”;lucky “幸运的”— unlucky “不幸的”; important “重要的”— unimportant ;“不重要的”; healthy “健康的”— unhealthy “不健康的”。
3. encourageencourage 作动词,意为“鼓励”。
encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。
例如: The teacher o ften encourages us to study hard. 老师经常鼓励我们要努力学习。
My mothe r encouraged me to enter the contest. 妈妈鼓励我参加那场比赛。
【拓展】(1)encourage sb. in sth. 意为“在……方面鼓励/助长某人”。
例如: Don’t encourage him in laziness. 别助长他的懒惰行为。
(2)e n cou rag eme n t 是 encourage 的名词形式,意为“鼓舞/鼓励”。
例如: The teacher’s words were a great encouragement to him. 老师的话对他是极大的鼓舞。
4. collectcollect 作及物动词,意为“收集,搜集”。
例如:我问collect stamp s 收集邮票 collect coins 收集硬币【拓展】collection 作名词,意为“收藏品、收集物”。
是动词 collect 的名词形式,是由动词 collect 后缀-tion 变化来的。
collector 作名词,意为“收藏家”。
例如: These are my collections. 这些是我的收藏品。
My brother has a very good collection of stamps. 我的弟弟收集了许多邮票。
Mark is a famous stamp collector . Mark 是一位著名的邮票收藏家。
5. a couple ofa couple of 意为“少数;几个”。
例如:He bought a couple of books for his daughter . 他为他的女儿买了几本书。
【拓展】a couple of 还可意为“一双;一对”。
例如:I found a couple of socks in the room but they did not mak e a pair . 我在房间里找到两只袜子,但他们不是一双。
6. thousands ofth ou san d 是数词,意为“千” 当表示具体的“几千”时,用“基数词 + thou sand ”,注意不 加-s 。
例如:There are six th ou san d students in the city. 这个城市有 6000 名学生。
【拓展】(1)thou sand s of 表示“数千,成千上万的”这时th ou sand 后要加-s ,且后面有介词 of ,但 是不能与数词连用。
例如:There are thou sand s of people on the square. 在广场上有成千上万的人。
(2)表示数词的还有 hundred “百”,million “百万”,billion “十亿”。
它们的用法和 thou sand 一样,可以用来表示约数和确数。
7. whetherwhether 常引导宾语从句,表示“是否”之意。
当把一般疑问句的直接引语转化成间接引语 时,常用 if 或 whether 作引导词。
例如: I ask ed her , “Do you study English here? 她:“你在这里学习英语吗?” → I ask ed her if/ whether she studied English there. 我问她是否在那里学习英语。
【拓展】if 和 whether 的辨析:if 和 whether 均可表示“是否”,一般情况下二者可以互换。
但在下列条件下,只能用 whether 而不能用 if :(1)if 后不能直接接 or not 。
(2)whether 可作介词的宾语。
(3)whether 后可接不定式。
(4)whether 可用于句首。
(5)whether 可引导主语从句、表语从句。
例如: Everything depends on whether we have enough money . 一切都取决于我们是否有足够的钱。
Whether it is right or wrong,I don’t know.正确与否,我不知道。
It doesn’t matter whether he will come or not.他来不来没关系。
8.mostlymostly作副词,意为“主要地;通常”。
例如:He reads the occasional book,but mostly just magazines.他偶尔也看书,但大多只看杂志。
Lizards live mostly in warm climates.蜥蜴主要生长在气候温暖的地方。
He works mostly in London office.他通常在伦敦办事处工作。
词汇精练I.英汉短语互译。
1.tak e the subway________________2.by bike________________3.have a great time________________4.tak e a holiday______________5.go skating________________6.各种各样的________________7.在将来________________8.鼓励某人做某事________________9.一方面……另一方面……______________10.数以千计的______________II.根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1.—Do you know who d______America?—Columbus(哥伦布).2.Autumn is the third s_______of th e year.3.The t______is very high today.Y ou shouldn’t wear so many clothes.4.David is a______(勇敢的)boy.5.How many______(狐狸)can you see in the picture?6.His son is______(醒着的)at seven every morning.7.The p______of our city is larger than before.8.Now more and more people like to learn______(自然的)science in China.III.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The book______(it)is so perfect that everybody likes it.2.W e are satisfied with their_______(perform).3.Lily’s father has large_______(collect)of old coins.4.I met some_______(German)on my way home.They ask ed me the way to the museum.5.I think the car is one of the best______(invent)in our life.6.She has an______(usual)experience in the countryside.7.The old man wan ted to move to a_______(peace)place.8.The news spread______(rapid)from mouth to mouth.9.Her_______(society)life got in the way of her study.10.N obod y believes the story.I think so.I think it’s_______(believe).【参考答案】I.英汉短语互译。
1.乘地铁2.骑自行车3.玩得开心4.度假5.去滑冰6.different kinds o f/a variety of7.in the future8.encourage sb.to do sth.9.on(the)one hand...on the other hand...10.thousands ofII.根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。