高中英语名词性从句单选题大全
高一名词性从句单选30题
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高一名词性从句单选30题1._____ makes the school famous is its excellent teaching staff.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
解析:what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“……的东西、事情”。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此句缺少主语,所以不能选B。
which 在引导主语从句时,表示在特定范围内的“哪一个”,此句没有特定范围,所以不能选C。
who 在主语从句中表示“谁”,不符合此句语境,所以不能选D。
2._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.When答案:A。
解析:whether 引导主语从句表示“是否”,if 不能引导主语从句,所以不能选B。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此句不是需要that 连接的情况,所以不能选C。
when 在主语从句中表示“什么时候”,不符合此句语境,所以不能选D。
3._____ surprised us most was that he passed the exam easily.A.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
解析:what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“……的东西、事情”。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此句缺少主语,所以不能选B。
which 在引导主语从句时,表示在特定范围内的“哪一个”,此句没有特定范围,所以不能选C。
who 在主语从句中表示“谁”,不符合此句语境,所以不能选D。
4._____ is needed for success is hard work and determination.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
解析:what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“……的东西、事情”。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此句缺少主语,所以不能选B。
高三英语名词性从句单选题40题
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高三英语名词性从句单选题40题1. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. thatC. whenD. what答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
选项A“if”表示“是否”,引导宾语从句时,有疑问的语气;选项B“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,没有实际意义,且通常引导陈述句;选项C“when”表示“什么时候”,在句中不符合语义;选项D“what”表示“什么”,在句中不符合语义。
根据句意“我不知道他明天是否会来”,应选A。
2. Could you tell me ______ you did it?A. howB. whatC. whenD. why答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
选项A“how”表示“如何,怎样”;选项B“what”表示“什么”,在句中不符合语义;选项C“when”表示“什么时候”,在句中不符合语义;选项D“why”表示“为什么”,在句中不符合语义。
根据句意“你能告诉我你是怎么做到的吗”,应选A。
3. She asked me ______ I had seen her bag.B. thatC. whereD. which答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
选项A“if”表示“是否”;选项B“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,没有实际意义,且通常引导陈述句,在句中不符合语义;选项C“where”表示“哪里”,在句中不符合语义;选项D“which”表示“哪一个”,在句中不符合语义。
根据句意“她问我是否看到了她的包”,应选A。
4. We believe ______ he is honest.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
选项A“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,没有实际意义,且引导陈述句;选项B“if”表示“是否”,通常用于有疑问的情况;选项C“whether”表示“是否”,与“if”用法相似;选项D“what”表示“什么”,在句中不符合语义。
高中英语名词性从句引导词辨析单选题60题
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高中英语名词性从句引导词辨析单选题60题1. I'm not sure ______ he will come or not.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. /答案:B。
本题考查whether 和if 引导宾语从句的区别。
whether 可以与or not 连用,而if 不能,所以选B。
2. The question is ______ we can trust him.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. /答案:C。
这里表示“是否”,引导表语从句,用whether 更合适,that 引导表语从句时不表示“是否”的意思,if 一般不引导表语从句,所以选C。
3. It depends on ______ he has enough time.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. /答案:C。
depend on 后接宾语从句,“是否”用whether 引导,if不能引导介词后的宾语从句,that 无“是否”之意,所以选C。
4. ______ he said is true.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. What答案:A。
本题考查that 引导主语从句,that 在从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,这里that he said 作主语,whether 和if 引导主语从句时有“是否”的意思,不符合题意,what 要在从句中充当成分,这里不合适,所以选A。
5. I don't know ______ he will arrive.A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. if答案:B。
这里表示“什么时候”,引导宾语从句,用when,that 无实际意义,whether/if 表示“是否”,均不符合题意,所以选B。
6. I really don't know ____ he is doing.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. if答案:A。
高二英语名词性从句类型单选题80题(答案解析)
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高二英语名词性从句类型单选题80题(答案解析)1._____ makes this new technology so attractive is its convenience.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
解析:“What makes this new technology so attractive”是主语从句,what 在从句中作主语。
that 在名词性从句中不充当成分,此句缺少主语,所以 B 项错误。
which 表示“哪一个”,在此处不合适,C 项错误。
who 表示“谁”,与句子意思不符,D 项错误。
2._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.ThatC.WhichD.What答案:A。
解析:“As is known to all”是固定用法,as 引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个句子。
that 不能引导非限制性定语从句,B 项错误。
which 引导非限制性定语从句时,不能放在句首,C 项错误。
what 不引导定语从句,D 项错误。
3._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.ThatC.IfD.When答案:A。
解析:“Whether he will come or not”是主语从句,whether 表示“是否”,在主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中只能用whether,不能用if。
that 在名词性从句中不充当成分,此句需要“是否”的意思,B 项错误。
if 不能引导主语从句放在句首,C 项错误。
when 表示“什么时候”,与句子意思不符,D 项错误。
4._____ surprised me most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
高三英语名词性从句分析高级单选题40题
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高三英语名词性从句分析高级单选题40题1._____ makes the school famous is its excellent teaching staff.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
本题考查主语从句。
“What makes the school famous”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“使学校出名的事物”。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处不符合。
which 表示“哪一个”,在语境中不合适。
who 通常指人,此处不适用。
语法规则:what 在主语从句中可充当主语、宾语、表语等成分。
2._____ he will come or not is still uncertain.A.WhetherB.ThatC.IfD.When答案:A。
本题考查主语从句。
“Whether he will come or not”作主语,whether 表示“是否”,在主语从句中引导“是否”的意思时,只能用whether,不能用if。
that 在句中无实际意义,此处不符合。
when 表示“什么时候”,与语境不符。
语法规则:whether 引导主语从句表示“是否”。
3._____ surprised me most was his attitude towards the problem.B.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
本题考查主语从句。
“What surprised me most”作主语,what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“最让我惊讶的事物”。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处不符合。
which 表示“哪一个”,在语境中不合适。
who 通常指人,此处不适用。
语法规则:what 在主语从句中可充当主语、宾语、表语等成分。
4._____ is needed for the project is more money.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
高一英语名词性从句单选题30题
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高一英语名词性从句单选题30题1._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What答案:B。
本题考查主语从句连接词。
“Whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”,在主语从句中只能用“whether”引导表示“是否”的意思,不能用“if”。
“That”在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,不符合题意。
“What”在主语从句中要充当成分,此处不缺成分,所以不正确。
2._____ makes mistakes must correct them.A.WhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.No matter who答案:B。
“Whoever”在主语从句中相当于“anyone who”,表示“无论谁”,在句中作主语。
“Who”单独使用范围较窄,不如“Whoever”全面。
“Anyone”后面缺少引导词不能直接引导主语从句。
“No matter who”只能引导让步状语从句,不能引导主语从句。
3._____ is a mystery how he managed to finish the task in such a short time.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.What答案:A。
本题考查“It is a mystery that...”句型,其中it 作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的how 引导的主语从句。
“That”“This”“What”都不能作形式主语。
4._____ we need is more time.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Whether答案:B。
本题考查主语从句连接词。
“What we need”表示“我们所需要的东西”,在主语从句中作主语并充当宾语成分。
“That”在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处不符合。
“Which”表示“哪一个”,在有范围的情况下使用,此处不合适。
高二英语名词性从句单选题40题
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高二英语名词性从句单选题40题1.The news that he won the first prize excited everyone.答案:that 引导同位语从句,解释说明news 的具体内容。
本题中that 在从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用。
其他选项无法引导同位语从句。
2.We are glad to hear the statement that our team has won.答案:that 引导同位语从句,解释说明statement 的内容。
that 在从句中不充当成分。
其他选项不能引导同位语从句。
3.The fact that he is honest is known to all.答案:that 引导同位语从句,说明fact 的具体情况。
that 在从句中不充当成分。
其他选项不合适引导同位语从句。
4.The idea that we should help each other is popular.答案:that 引导同位语从句,解释idea 的内容。
that 在从句中不充当成分。
其他选项不能引导同位语从句。
5.The report that there will be a storm tomorrow is worrying.答案:that 引导同位语从句,说明report 的具体内容。
that 在从句中不充当成分。
其他选项无法引导同位语从句。
6. I'm not sure ____ I should take the job offer or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案:B。
本题考查whether 和if 在引导名词性从句时的区别。
whether 可以与or not 连用,而if 不可以,此句中有or not,所以选whether。
A 选项if 不能与or not 连用;C 选项that 引导的是陈述句,不符合语境;D 选项what 引导的是对事物的询问,也不符合此语境。
高一名词性从句单选40题
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高一名词性从句单选40题1. We believe ______ he can solve the problem.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案:A。
解析:本题考查宾语从句。
在宾语从句中,that 只起连接作用,不充当任何成分,且在大多数情况下可以省略。
what 在从句中要充当成分,本题从句不缺成分,所以B 选项错误。
which 在名词性从句中有选择的意思,这里没有选择的语境,所以C 选项错误。
when 在从句中作时间状语,本题不表示时间,所以D 选项错误。
2. The fact is ______ he is honest.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who答案:A。
解析:本题考查表语从句。
表语从句中that 只起连接作用,不充当任何成分。
what 在从句中要充当成分,本题从句不缺成分,所以B 选项错误。
which 在名词性从句中有选择的意思,这里没有选择的语境,所以 C 选项错误。
who 在从句中作主语或宾语,指人,本题不表示人,所以D 选项错误。
3. It is important ______ we study hard.B.whatC.whichD.when答案:A。
解析:本题考查主语从句。
it 作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的从句。
that 在主语从句中只起连接作用,不充当任何成分。
what 在从句中要充当成分,本题从句不缺成分,所以B 选项错误。
which 在名词性从句中有选择的意思,这里没有选择的语境,所以C 选项错误。
when 在从句中作时间状语,本题不表示时间,所以D 选项错误。
4. I have no idea ______ he will come or not.A.thatB.whetherC.whichD.what答案:B。
解析:本题考查同位语从句。
“he will come or not”是对“idea”的解释说明,是同位语从句。
高考英语名词性从句单选题30题
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高考英语名词性从句单选题30题1._____ makes the new energy vehicle so popular is its environmental friendliness.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Who答案:A。
本题考查主语从句的连接词。
“What makes the new energy vehicle so popular”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中作主语,表示“……的东西”。
which 表示“哪一个”,在主语从句中要有选择范围;that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用;who 表示“谁”,不符合语境。
2._____ won the Nobel Prize in Literature this year is still a mystery.A.WhoB.WhomC.WhichD.That答案:A。
本题考查主语从句的连接词。
“Who won the Nobel Prize in Literature this year”在句中作主语,who 在主语从句中作主语,表示“谁”。
whom 在主语从句中作宾语;which 表示“哪一个”,不符合语境;that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用。
3._____ the government will take further measures to control housingprices concerns many people.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhenD.Whether答案:D。
本题考查主语从句的连接词。
“Whether the government will take further measures to control housing prices”在句中作主语,whether 表示“是否”,符合语境。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用;what 在主语从句中作主语、宾语等成分,但不符合语境;when 表示“什么时候”,不符合语境。
高考英语名词性从句单选题30题
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高考英语名词性从句单选题30题1. ______ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which答案:B。
本题考查主语从句。
“What makes the book so extraordinary”在句中作主语,what 在从句中充当主语,表示“……的东西”。
A 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分;C 选项who 表示“谁”,不符合语境;D 选项which 表示“哪一个”,在主语从句中有选择的意味,均不符合题意。
2. ______ we need is more time to practice.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. If答案:B。
此题考查主语从句。
“What we need”作主语,what 在从句中充当宾语,表示“我们需要的(东西)”。
A 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分;C 选项whether 表示“是否”;D 选项if 一般不引导主语从句,这三个选项均不符合句子需要。
3. ______ will be in charge of the project has not been decided yet.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhichD. What答案:A。
本题考查主语从句。
“Who will be in charge of the project”作主语,who 在从句中作主语,表示“谁”。
B 选项whom 作宾语;C 选项which 表示“哪一个”;D 选项what 表示“……的东西”,均不符合题意。
4. ______ he didn't come to the party is still a mystery.A. WhyB. HowC. WhatD. When答案:A。
2024年高一名词性从句单选40题
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2024年高一名词性从句单选40题1._____ he will come to the party is still uncertain.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhatD.When答案:B。
本题考查主语从句的连接词。
“That”在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,但此句意思不是“他会来派对这件事不确定”,所以 A 项不合适。
“Whether”表示“是否”,符合此句“他是否会来派对还不确定”的意思。
“What”在主语从句中要充当成分,此句不缺成分,所以C 项不合适。
“When”在主语从句中表示时间,此句不是在说时间,所以D 项不合适。
2._____ surprised us most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
“What surprised us most”是主语从句,“what”在从句中充当主语,表示“最让我们惊讶的事情”。
“That”在主语从句中不充当成分,此句需要有成分充当主语,所以B 项不合适。
“Which”一般在有选择范围的时候使用,此句没有选择范围,所以C 项不合适。
“Who”表示“谁”,不符合此句意思,所以D 项不合适。
3._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.That答案:A。
“As is known to all”是固定用法,意思是“众所周知”,引导非限制性定语从句,也可以理解为“As we all know”。
“It”不能引导主语从句,所以 B 项不合适。
“What”在主语从句中要充当成分,此句不缺成分,所以 C 项不合适。
“That”引导主语从句不能放在句首,所以D 项不合适。
4._____ he has done is worthy of praise.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
高一名词性从句单选40题
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高一名词性从句单选40题1._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That答案:B。
本题考查as 引导的非限制性定语从句,as 在这里指代后面整个句子“the earth moves around the sun”,在句中作主语,“As is known to all”意为“众所周知”。
选项A“what”引导主语从句时在从句中要充当成分,本句不缺成分;选项C“which”引导定语从句时前面要有先行词;选项D“that”引导主语从句时不能位于句首。
2._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案:A。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配,在句中引导主语从句,表示“是否”。
选项B“if”不能与“or not”连用;选项C“that”在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,且此句不是that 引导的主语从句;选项D“what”在主语从句中要充当成分,本句不缺成分。
3._____ makes mistakes must correct them.A.WhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.That答案:B。
“whoever”意为“无论谁”,在句中引导主语从句,相当于anyone who。
选项A“who”表示“谁”,语气没有“whoever”强烈;选项C“anyone”不能直接引导主语从句;选项D“that”在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,且此句不是that 引导的主语从句。
4._____ surprised me most was that he passed the exam.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
“what surprised me most”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“最让我惊讶的事情”。
高一英语名词性从句种类及用法单选题20题
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高一英语名词性从句种类及用法单选题20题1._____ wins the election will face many challenges.A.WhoeverB.No matter whoC.WhomeverD.Anyone答案:A。
本题考查主语从句。
“Whoever”在主语从句中既作主语又作引导词,表示“无论谁”;“No matter who”不能引导主语从句;“Whomever”在从句中作宾语,此处不合适;“Anyone”后面缺少引导词且不能直接引导主语从句。
2._____ is known to all, climate change is a serious problem.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.That答案:A。
“As is known to all”是固定用法,as 引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个句子;“It”不能引导主语从句;“What”引导主语从句时要有具体的指代内容;“That”引导主语从句无实际意义,且不在此语境中使用。
3._____ he will come or not is still uncertain.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案:A。
“Whether...or not”是固定搭配,引导主语从句;“If”不能与“or not”连用;“That”引导主语从句无此含义;“What”引导主语从句要有具体所指。
4._____ surprised us most was his attitude.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案:A。
“What surprised us most”中“what”在主语从句中作主语,表示“最让我们惊讶的事情”;“That”引导主语从句无实际意义;“Which”要有选择范围;“It”不能引导主语从句。
5._____ makes this book so special is its unique perspective.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
高考英语名词性从句单选题30题
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高考英语名词性从句单选题30题1. ______ makes the school famous is its excellent teaching quality.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Who答案:A。
本题考查主语从句。
“What makes the school famous”在句中作主语,what 在从句中充当主语,表示“使学校出名的( 东西)”。
选项 B 中的that 在主语从句中不充当成分,此处需要一个充当主语的词,所以B 错误。
选项C 中的which 表示“哪一个”,在主语从句中要有特定的范围,此处没有,所以C 错误。
选项D 中的who 表示“谁”,不符合此处的语境,所以D 错误。
2. ______ we need is more time.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. How答案:B。
本题考查主语从句。
“What we need”在句中作主语,what 在从句中充当宾语,表示“我们需要的(东西)”。
选项A 中的that 在主语从句中不充当成分,且此处需要一个充当宾语的词,所以A 错误。
选项C 中的whether 表示“是否”,不符合此处的语境,所以C 错误。
选项D 中的how 表示“如何”,在从句中充当方式状语,此处需要宾语,所以D 错误。
3. ______ has taken away my bag is unknown.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhetherD. That答案:A。
本题考查主语从句。
“Who has taken away my bag”在句中作主语,who 在从句中充当主语,表示“谁拿走了我的包”。
选项B 中的what 表示“什么”,不符合此处的语境,所以B 错误。
选项C 中的whether 表示“是否”,不符合此处的语境,所以C 错误。
选项D 中的that 在主语从句中不充当成分,此处需要一个充当主语的词,所以D 错误。
高三英语名词性从句单选题40题
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高三英语名词性从句单选题40题1._____ wins the election will face many challenges.A.WhoB.WhomC.WhoeverD.Whomever答案:C。
本题考查主语从句连接词。
“Whoever”在主语从句中表示“无论谁”,相当于“anyone who”,在句中作主语。
“Who”通常表示“谁”,但在本题中没有“无论谁”的含义。
“Whom”和“Whomever”在句子中作宾语,不符合本题要求。
2._____ is responsible for the environmental pollution is a serious issue.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Who答案:D。
本题考查主语从句连接词。
根据句意,“谁对环境污染负责是一个严重的问题”,所以应该用“Who”。
“What”表示“什么”;“Which”表示“哪一个”;“That”在主语从句中不充当成分,无实际意义,在本题中均不符合语境。
3._____ he will come or not is still uncertain.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案:A。
本题考查主语从句连接词。
“Whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”。
“If”不能与“or not”连用。
“That”在主语从句中不充当成分,无实际意义。
“What”表示“什么”,不符合本题要求。
4._____ surprised us most was his excellent performance.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
本题考查主语从句连接词。
“What surprised us most”在句中作主语,表示“最让我们惊讶的事情”。
“That”在主语从句中不充当成分,无实际意义。
“Which”表示“哪一个”;“Who”表示“谁”,在本题中均不符合语境。
高中英语名词性从句单项选择题50题
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高中英语名词性从句单项选择题50题1. ___ makes the school proud was ___ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because答案:B解析:第一个空,“___ makes the school proud”是主语从句,在这个从句中缺少主语,所以用what 引导,表示“使学校骄傲的(事情)”;第二个空,“___ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities”是表语从句,且这个从句不缺成分,句意完整,所以用that 引导。
A 选项中because 引导原因状语从句,不符合此处语境;C 选项中that 引导主语从句时,在从句中不充当成分,此处需要充当主语的引导词;D 选项同理。
2. ___ he has become a rich man is known to all in our town.A. BecauseB. ThatC. AsD. Since答案:B解析:“___ he has become a rich man”是主语从句,且这个从句句意完整,不缺成分,所以用that 引导,that 无实际意义,只起连接作用。
A 选项because 引导原因状语从句;C 选项as 引导原因状语从句或定语从句;D 选项since 引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句,均不符合此处语境。
3. ___ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where答案:B解析:“___ we'll go camping tomorrow”是主语从句,根据句意“我们明天是否去露营取决于天气”,if 引导主语从句不能位于句首,whether 可以,所以用whether 引导。
高一名词性从句单选30题
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高一名词性从句单选30题1.It is important that we study hard.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who答案:B。
本题考查主语从句中that 的用法。
“It is important that...”是固定句型,其中that 引导主语从句,在从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用。
选项A“what”在从句中要充当成分;选项C“which”在名词性从句中有选择的含义;选项D“who”指人,不符合题意。
2.My parents believe that I can pass the exam.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句中that 的用法。
“believe”后接宾语从句,that 在宾语从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用。
选项B“what”在从句中要充当成分;选项C“which”在名词性从句中有选择的含义;选项D“who”指人,不符合题意。
3.The news that he won the first prize made us happy.A.thatB.whatD.who答案:A。
本题考查同位语从句中that 的用法。
“the news”和“he won the first prize”是同位关系,that 引导同位语从句,在从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用。
选项B“what”在从句中要充当成分;选项C“which”在名词性从句中有选择的含义;选项D“who”指人,不符合题意。
4.We are glad to hear the news that our school will hold a sports meeting.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who答案:A。
本题考查同位语从句中that 的用法。
“the news”和“our school will hold a sports meeting”是同位关系,that 引导同位语从句,在从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用。
高考英语名词性从句单选题30题
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高考英语名词性从句单选题30题1._____ makes the book “The Great Gatsby” so fascinating is its vivid description of the Jazz Age.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
本题考查主语从句的连接词。
“What makes the book ‘The Great Gatsby’ so fascinating”是主语从句,在这个从句中缺少主语,而what 可以在名词性从句中充当主语、宾语或表语,所以A 正确。
that 在主语从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用;which 在主语从句中有特定的选择范围;who 通常指人。
2._____ will be chosen as the leader of the team remains unknown.A.WhoB.ThatC.WhatD.Which答案:A。
本题考查主语从句的连接词。
“Who will be chosen as the leader of the team”是主语从句,在这个从句中缺少主语,且根据句意是“谁将被选为团队领导还不知道”,所以who 正确。
that 在主语从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用;what 在主语从句中通常充当主语、宾语或表语,且意思不合适;which 有特定的选择范围。
3._____ he will come to the party is not certain.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhatD.Who答案:B。
本题考查主语从句的连接词。
“Whether he will come to the party”是主语从句,根据句意“他是否会来参加聚会还不确定”,whether 表示“是否”,符合题意。
that 在主语从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用,且此句不是陈述事实;what 在主语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语,且意思不合适;who 指人,与句意不符。
高考英语名词性从句单选题30题
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高考英语名词性从句单选题30题1._____ makes the book so attractive is its vivid descriptions.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
本题考查主语从句的连接词。
“What makes the book so attractive”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“……的东西”。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用;which 表示“哪一个”,在有范围限定的时候使用;who 表示“谁”,不符合题意。
2._____ he will come or not is still uncertain.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.When答案:A。
“Whether he will come or not”作主语,whether 表示“是否”,引导主语从句时,不能用if 替换;that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用;when 表示“什么时候”,不符合题意。
3._____ surprised us most was that he passed the exam so easily.A.ItB.WhatC.ThatD.Which答案:B。
“What surprised us most”作主语,what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“……的事情”。
it 不能引导主语从句;that 在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用;which 表示“哪一个”,在有范围限定的时候使用。
4._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.WhatC.ThatD.Which答案:A。
“As is known to all”是固定用法,as 引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个句子的内容。
what 不能引导非限制性定语从句;that 不能引导非限制性定语从句;which 引导非限制性定语从句时,不能放在句首。
高一名词性从句单选40题
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高一名词性从句单选40题1._____ he will come or not is still uncertain.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhatD.When答案:B。
本题考查主语从句连接词。
“Whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”,在主语从句中作连接词。
A 项“That”在主语从句中无“是否”之意;C 项“What”在主语从句中作“什么”讲,不符合语境;D 项“When”表示“什么时候”,也不符合题意。
2._____ makes this book so popular is its vivid description.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
“What makes...is...”是常见句型,“What”在主语从句中作主语,表示“什么”。
B 项“That”在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用;C 项“Which”表示“哪一个”,不符合语境;D 项“Who”表示“谁”,与句子意思不符。
3._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.That答案:A。
“As is known to all”是固定用法,意思是“众所周知”,As 引导非限制性定语从句,在句子中可位于句首。
B 项“It”不能引导主语从句;C 项“What”不符合语境;D 项“That”也不能用于此语境。
4._____ surprised us most was his excellent performance.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
“What surprised us most”中“What”在主语从句中作主语,表示“什么事情”。
B 项“That”在主语从句中不充当成分;C 项“Which”一般用于有选择范围的时候;D 项“Who”表示“谁”,不符合题意。
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名词性从句单选题1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact2. “Is Mary from New York City” “I don't know _______.”A. from what city does she come fromB. from what city she comeC. what city does she come fromD. what city she comes from3. ________ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for6. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever7. I am sure ________ he said is true.A. thatB. about thatC. of thatD. that what8. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not known9. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.A. that not all things can be doneB. because of not all things be doneC. being not all things can be doneD. because not all things can be done10. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless.A. forB. becauseC. sinceD. that11. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether12. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which13. ______ surprised me most was ______ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A. That…whatB. What…thatC. That…whichD. What…which14. She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that15. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed16. Do you know ________A. how many populations there are in the worldB. how much population there is in the worldC. how many the population of the world isD. what the population of the world is17. The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. no matter what18. The city is no longer ________.A. what it isB. that it used to beC. which it wasD. what it used to be19. My parents used ________ they had to get a new car for me.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. all what20. ________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If…doB. That…doC. If…doesD. That…does21. ________ was the idea _______ the wife thought of?A. What…thatB. That…whatC. How…whyD. Why…how22. _______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to do?A. That…whatB. What…thatC. Where…whichD. Which…where23. One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.A. what thatB. that whatC. that whichD. which that24. I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which25. We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever26. —May I borrow the ring—You can take _______ you like.A. no matter whatB. whichC. whicheverD. that27. Do you know ________ he expects will give us a talkA. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose28. It's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how29. ________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which30. ____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what31. ____ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether32. ____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where33. ________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. Wha t … thatB. That … whatC. Why … thatD. If … what34. _________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who35. _______ we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That36. _______ the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. IfB. WhereC. ThatD. What37. _______ he won't go there is clear to all of us.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. This38. _______ you come or not is up to you.A. WhatB. IfC. WhyD. Whether39. _______ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Anybody40. _______ team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How41.Three days later, word came ________our country had sent up another man-made satellite.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where42.The problem is ________will go to the meeting.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. who43.It looks _______ it is going to rain.A. even ifB. as ifC. even thoughD. like44.That is _______ he likes the place so much.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how45.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. why46. We thought _______ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.A. thatB. itC. thisD. what47.The fact _______ she had not said anything surprised all of us.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how48.What I'm considering now _________ the money we need.A. isB. areC. wereD. was49. ________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who50. It is well known _________ a person eats causes changes in the body.A. that what, when, and howB. thatC. whatD. how51. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. such52. Jack was soon told ________ he did was not necessary.A. whyB. thatC. howD. why what53. We should think carefully about ________ Mr. Needham said at the meeting.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. /54. Can you point out ________ two radios are the bestA. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether55. ________ you have seen things like these before doesn't matter.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. When56. I asked her in English ________ she was, and she told me ________ she was an actress.A. who…thatB. who…/C. what…/D. how…that57. She took it for granted ________ I'd be back home an hour ago.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when58. We think it possible ________ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.A. forB. thatC. whenD. how59. Now there is a danger ________ the ground may fall in (沉下) under the heavy traffic.A. whetherB. ifC. /D. that60. At that time I had no idea ________ I could hand it to him without being seen.A. ifB. howC. whichD. that how61. Last Sunday he made a promise ________ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.A. ifB. thatC. that ifD. whether62. ________ surprised me most was ________.A. That…that she spoke Japanese so wellB. What…how could she speak Japanese so wellC. What…that she spoke Japanese so wellD. That…why sh e could speak Japanese so well63. ________ is to dance.A. That interests Mary reallyB. Which really interests Mary.C. What really interests MaryD. What really interest Mary64. We were greatly amused by ________.A. what you have told usB. which you had told usC. what you told usD. that you told us65. These computers are different from ________.A. that we expectedB. what we expectedC. which we have expectedD. what we expect66. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.A. That…that you had expectedB. What …that you had expectedC. That…what you had expectedD. What…what you had expected67. Every year, ______ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever68. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when69. We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _______ it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how70. She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what71. Your support is important to our work. ________ you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever72. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ________ one can be entirely free from dust.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why73.It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC.asD. that74. The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what75.You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who76. A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships are built for.A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when77. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know______.A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering78. One reason for her preference for city life is ______ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why79. It is uncertain ______ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A.that B.what C.how D.whether 80.—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, ______ you want.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whoever81. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know ______ it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which82. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on ______ he goes with,whether his friends or relatives.A.what B.who C.how D.why83. There is no obvious evidence ______ there is life on any other planet in the solar system.A.which B.that C.how D.where84. Tina was hesitation about the job offer as she did not know ______ the company was an established one.A.whether B.what C.until D.although85. It never occurred to me _______ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if86. Before the sales start, I make a list of ________ my kids will need for the coming season.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which87.—It’s no use having ideas only.—Don’t worry. Peter c an show you _______to turn an idea into an act.A. howB. whoC. whatD. where88. -I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.-That’s _______I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.A. whereB. howC. whenD. what89. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew _____ she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why90. We should respect food and think abo ut the people who don’t have ______ we have here and treat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether91. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where92. ______some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How93. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was ______ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether94. I want to be liked and loved for ______ I am inside.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how95. It is generally believed ________ improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. asB. thatC. thisD. what96. The most amazing element in his personality is ________ he regards himself as a giver rather than a taker.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. because97. I’m not sure ________ I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can’t make a definite promise to help.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. which98. It seems unlikely ________ we can overcome our financial difficulties in such a short period of time.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what99. There is no doubt ________ that company will make greater and greater contributions to the development of HK.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether100. The manager decided to give the job to ________ he believed had a strong sense of duty.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whoD. those101. The phenomenon worried a lot of people ________ some parents have their child buy lottery instead of themselves.A. whetherB. becauseC. thatD. when102. The former vice-president outlined in his closing speech ________ world leaders and experts could deal more effectively with international issues.A. whenB. howC. whyD. what103. The sponsors weren’t sure at first ________ the school and students’ parents would support their proposition by participating actively.A. whetherB. whatC. about thatD. if104. What the doctors really doubt is ________ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why105. ________ made the school proud was ________ more than 90% students had been admitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because 106. One advantage of playing the guitar is ________ it can give you a great deal of pleasure.A. howB. whyC. thatD. when107. The traditional view is ________ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that108. One reason for her preference for city life is ________ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why109. Some mammals came to live in the sea, but ________ it happened is not known to us, even to the scientists.A. whatB. howC. thatD. whether110. ________ golf was first played in Scotland in the 15th century is generally agreed.A. WhetherB. WhyC. ThatD. What111. The teacher asked the students to go back ________ they were after they wrote something on the blackboard.A. in thatB. thereC. whereD. the place112. For one thing, our product’s technology is considerably more advanced than ________ is on the market now.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what113. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where114. A warm thought suddenly came to me ______ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. which115. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ______ others actually understand.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what116. The reason she was late is ______ she watched TV till midnight yesterday.A. becauseB. thatC. due toD. since117. After graduation, he volunteered to work in ______ used to be called “Backward District”.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. the place118. ______ I’m afraid of is ______ she can’t pass the exam.A. That; whatB. That; thatC. What; whatD. What; that119. ______ my parents would come is still unknown.A. WhetherB. WhereverC. ThatD. If120. ______ caused the accident it still a complete mystery.A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where121. ______ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A. WhoB. The oneC. AnyoneD. Whoever122. ---- It’s thirty years since we last met.---- But I still remember the story, believe it or not, ______ we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when123. Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class ______ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.A. whyB. thatC. whereD. because124. We haven’t settled the question of ______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that125. He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning ______ his teammates had done.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. while126. As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about ______ he will do or think.A. whatB. whichC. whomD. that127. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of ______ he can react more appropriately on such occasions.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how128. Do you have any idea ______ is actually going on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which129. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ______ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether130. Danby left word with my secretary ______ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which131. Information has been put forward ______ we will have our sports meeting next month.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. what132. I don’t know_____ he will come to the party or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what133._______ we need more chances to practice speaking English is quite clear.A. ThatB./C. WhetherD. What134._______ that air tickets are more expensive than bus tickets.A. As we all knowB. As is known to allC. It is known to allD. Which we all know135.Free tickets will sent to ____ comes first.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD.no matter who 136. I have no idea _____ my father will go abroad.A. whenB. whatC. whereD. of137.The mountain village is no longer _____ it used to be.A. thatB.asC. whichD. what138. I took if for granted ____ you would stay with us.A. whichB. whyC. whetherD. that139.It is impossible _____ he misunderstood ____ I said.A. that; whatB. that; thatC. what; thatD./;what140.I don’t doubt _____ it is true.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. what。