研究生考试英语二考什么
考研英语二作文考什么
考研英语二作文考什么
考研英语二，即中国研究生入学考试的英语科目二，是针对非英语专业考生的英语能力测试。
考研英语二的作文部分主要考察考生的英语写作能力，包括语言组织、逻辑推理、观点表达以及对特定话题的理解和分析能力。
以下是考研英语二作文部分的主要内容：
1. 作文类型：考研英语二的作文通常包括两种类型，一是小作文，通常是书信或备忘录等应用文写作；二是大作文，通常是议论文或图表作文。
2. 小作文：小作文要求考生能够根据给定的情景，使用恰当的格式和语言，清晰、准确地传达信息。
例如，可能需要写一封投诉信、建议信或感谢信等。
3. 大作文：大作文则更侧重于考生的分析和论证能力。
考生需要根据给定的题目或图表，提出自己的观点，并用逻辑性强、有说服力的论据来支撑自己的观点。
4. 话题范围：考研英语二的作文话题通常涉及社会热点、教育问题、科技发展、环境保护、文化差异等，要求考生对这些话题有一定的了解和思考。
5. 评分标准：作文的评分标准包括内容的相关性、语言的准确性、组织结构的逻辑性、词汇和语法的多样性以及整体的流畅性。
6. 备考策略：为了在考研英语二的作文部分取得好成绩，考生应该加强写作练习，熟悉不同类型的作文格式，积累词汇和句型，提高逻辑思维和论证能力。
7. 时间管理：考试时，考生需要合理分配时间，确保有足够的时间来审题、构思、写作和检查，避免因为时间紧张而导致的错误。
8. 实践建议：多做真题练习，分析范文，学习其结构和用词，同时注意避免常见的语法错误和拼写错误。
通过以上内容的了解和准备，考生可以更好地应对考研英语二的作文部分，展现出自己的英语写作能力。
考研英语二试卷结构
考研英语二试卷结构
考研英语二的试卷结构包括以下四个部分：
1.英语知识运用：这一部分主要考查考生对英语知识的综合运用能力。
它共有20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分。
在一篇约350词的文章中留出20个空白，要求考生从每题给出的4个选项中选出最佳答案，使补全后的文章意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。
2.阅读理解：这是试卷的主体部分，主要考查考生获取信息、理解文章、猜测重要生词词义并进行推断等方面的能力。
该部分由A、B两节组成，共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。
A节有20小题；B 节有5小题。
3.英译汉：要求考生把一段英文短文翻译成汉语。
这不仅考查考生的翻译能力，还考查其语法、词汇和表达能力。
4.写作：这部分要求考生写一篇150词以上的短文，题材包括商务函电、广告等应用文，以及说明文、议论文等。
这部分主要考查考生的书面表达能力，对其词汇、语法和逻辑都有一定的要求。
总体来说，考研英语二试卷结构覆盖面广，既考查了考生的基础英语能力，也考查了其理解和表达能力。
希望这个答案能满足你的需求。
考研英语一和英语二的区别
考研英语一和英语二的区别引言考研（研究生入学考试）是中国高等教育中非常重要的一个考试，每年都吸引着广大本科毕业生的关注和参与。
考研英语作为考试的一部分，通常分为英语一和英语二，英语一主要针对文科类学生，英语二主要面向理工科类学生。
本文将探讨考研英语一和英语二之间的区别。
考试结构英语一英语一考试主要由两个部分组成，即阅读理解和翻译。
阅读理解部分涉及到阅读短文并回答相关问题，考查学生对英语文章的阅读理解和分析能力。
翻译部分要求考生将一段中文短文翻译成英语，考察考生的翻译技巧和语言表达能力。
英语二英语二考试也由两个部分组成，即完形填空和作文。
完形填空部分要求考生在一篇文章中填入适当的单词或短语，考查考生对语法和词汇的掌握能力。
作文部分要求考生根据给定的题目，完成一篇英语作文，考查考生的写作能力和逻辑思维能力。
难度差异英语一英语一考试通常被认为相对较难。
阅读理解部分的文章往往比较长，内容复杂，需要考生具备较强的阅读和理解能力。
翻译部分要求考生具备高水平的英语表达能力，需要准确翻译并正确运用语法结构。
英语二相对于英语一，英语二考试通常被认为较为容易。
完形填空部分的文章一般篇幅较短，较少涉及复杂的句子结构，考生只需要对语法和词汇有较好的掌握能力即可。
作文部分要求考生清晰表达自己的观点，表达逻辑清晰，但对语言表达的要求相对较低。
知识点涉及英语一英语一考试涵盖的知识点相对较多。
阅读理解部分通常会涉及各种文体的文章，可能包括科技、社会、文化、经济等多方面的内容。
在准备阅读理解时，考生需要广泛阅读不同类型的英语文章，增加阅读理解能力。
翻译部分则要求考生对汉语和英语的文化背景和习惯有一定了解，以便准确表达汉语句子的含义。
英语二相对于英语一，英语二考试的知识点较为简单。
完形填空部分主要侧重于对英语词汇和语法的掌握，考生需要通过大量的阅读和练习来提升自己的填空能力。
作文部分着重考察考生的写作能力和逻辑思维能力，对于理工科类的学生来说，这部分需要注重训练和积累。
2023年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语二真题
2023年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语二真题2023 National Postgraduate Entrance Examination in English II2023年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语二真题Section I: Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Part A: Spot Dictation(1)Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the word or words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.(2)Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.People may think that sight and hearing are the most important senses for human beings, but we can go without them and still live quite a(n) (1) life. It is true that a person who is blind or deaf has to develop other senses more, but this does not make his life impossible. However, one thing humans cannot survive without is touch.Touch provides information about the world around us. It tells us whether an object is (2) or cold, rough or smooth, hard or soft. We touch things to find out what they are like and to learn about the world we live in. We learn about (3) from touch very young, and even when we are grown, we continue learning from it. That is why people who cannot see or hear canlearn to do things almost as well as anybody else, but people who cannot touch things cannot live on their own.There have been studies done on infants who were (4) touch from other people because of insensitivity to pain. These children have a difficult time holding a baby bottle or writing. If they don't have the sensation of touch, they will not be able to live alone when they grow up.When a person loses touch with another person, or when a person gets cut off from the society around him, he feels alone. We need touch as much as we need to eat or sleep. If we (5) away from people who are close, we suffer even more than we do when we cannot eat or sleep.Part B: Listening Comprehension(1)Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear short conversations. After each conversation, you will hear a question about the conversation. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.(2)Questions 6 to 8 are based on the following conversation.M: Have you thought about which college you want to go to?W: Yeah, I've been considering several options. But I'm still not sure where to go.Question 6: What has the woman been doing?Question 7: What is the woman's current situation?Question 8: What can be inferred from the conversation?(4)Questions 9 to 11 are based on the following conversation.M: I heard that there will be a new professor for the psychology course next semester.W: Yes, and I hope he will assign less reading than the previous professor.(5)Question 9: What will happen next semester?Question 10: How does the woman feel about the previous professor?Question 11: What can be inferred about the woman?(6)Questions 12 to 15 are based on the following passage.M: Excuse me, could you please give me directions to the nearest post office?W: Sure, just walk straight ahead for about three blocks. It will be on your left.Question 12: Where does the man want to go?Question 13: How far is it from the man's location?Question 14: Which direction should the man go?Question 15: What can be inferred from the conversation?Section II: Reading Comprehension (30 minutes)Part A: Text Completion(1)Directions: Read the following three texts. Choose the best option (A, B, C, or D) for each blank and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.(2)Text 1Many people nowadays choose to (16) physically active to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Whether it's jogging, swimming, cycling, or participating in team sports, exercise is an important part of our daily routine. However, there are numerous benefits to adding a new dimension to your regular exercise program: engaging in mindfulness exercises.(3)Text 2Artificial intelligence (AI) is no longer just science fiction. It is now a (17) part of our daily lives. From voice assistants like Siri and Alexa torecommendation systems on streaming platforms, AI algorithms are at the core of these technologies. Despite its increasing influence, AI still (18) many people.(4)Text 3Being organized is a valuable (19) for success. It helps us manage our time effectively, reduces stress, and increases productivity. However, staying (20) is not always easy, especially in today's fast-paced world.Part B: Reading Comprehension(1)Directions: Read the following three passages. Answer the questions according to the information given in each passage. Mark your answers on the Answer Sheet.(2)Passage 1(3)Every year, millions of tons of plastic waste end up in the oceans, causing serious environmental problems. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch, located between California and Hawaii, is a massive collection of floating debris that spans an area twice the size of Texas. Plastic waste poses a significant threat to marine life, as animals can mistake it for food or become entangled in it.To tackle this issue, various solutions have been proposed, including plastic recycling and reducing single-use plastics. However, one innovative approach gaining attention is the use of sustainable materials for packaging and product design.(4)Passage 2(5)Space tourism has long been considered a futuristic concept reserved for the wealthy elite. However, with advancements in technology and private space companies like SpaceX, the dream of traveling to space may soon become a reality for ordinary citizens. While the cost of space travel remains high, several companies are working on making it more accessible to the general public.(6)Passage 3(7)The concept of universal basic income (UBI) has gained traction in recent years as a potential solution to income inequality and automation-induced job loss. UBI involves providing every citizen with a guaranteed income, regardless of their employment status. Proponents argue that it could alleviate poverty, provide a safety net, and empower individuals to pursue their passions and entrepreneurial endeavors.Section III: Vocabulary and Structure (10 minutes)Part A: Vocabulary(1)Directions: For each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.(2)1. The new shopping mall offers a wide variety of __________, from luxury brands to affordable options.2. The employee's __________ performance led to his promotion.3. The professor's lecture was so __________ that many of the students fell asleep.4. The company has implemented stricter __________ measures to prevent theft.5. The book provides a __________ overview of the history of modern art.Part B: Grammar and Structure(1)Directions: For each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.(2)6. She __________ studying for two hours when her friends called her.7. __________ you bring an umbrella, you will get wet in the rain.8. The teacher asked the students __________ they had finished their homework.9. I wish I __________ more time to spend with my family.10. It's __________ that we finish the report by tomorrow.Section IV: Error Correction (10 minutes)(1)Directions: There are ten errors in the following passage. Each line contains one error. You should correct the errors by underlining the incorrect part and writing the correct part in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.(2)Example:My father is lawyer. My father is a lawyer.(3)Text:China has a long history ancient civilization, (11)_________________________________dating back over 5,000 years. It is known by (12)_________________________________its rich cultural heritage and many historical (13)_________________________________landmarks. The Great Wall of China being one (14)_________________________________the most famous attractions in the world, (15)_________________________________drawing millions visitors each year. In (16)_________________________________addition, Chinese cuisine has become (17)_________________________________popular all around a world, with dishes (18)_________________________________such as dumplings and Peking duck enjoyed (19)_________________________________by people around the globe. The Chinese (20)_________________________________Section V: Writing (30 minutes)(1)Directions: In this part of the test, you are required to write an essay on the topic of "The Benefits of Bilingual Education." You should write at least 250 words and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:(2)双语教育的好处(3)1. 双语教育可以提高语言能力；2. 双语教育对认知能力的提升有积极影响；3. 双语教育有助于培养跨文化沟通能力；4. 双语教育对就业和全球竞争力的意义。
2024研究生入学考试英语二试卷
2024研究生入学考试英语二试卷2024 Postgraduate Entrance Examination English II PaperPart I Listening Comprehension (30%)Section AStatements or QuestionsDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear several short statements or questions spoken in English. They will be spoken only once, and will not be printed in your test book. When you hear a statement or question, you must select the best response from the four choices given.1. A. Yes, I'll be free then.B. No, I have a meeting.C. Sorry, I can't make it.D. Sure, I'll be there.2. A. It's on the top shelf.B. It's only $10.C. It's very interesting.D. It's in the kitchen.Section BConversationsDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear several short conversations. The conversations will be spoken only once, and will will not be printed in your test book. When you hear a conversation, you must answer the questions that follow.3. Man: Excuse me, is this seat taken?Woman: No, go ahead.What will the man probably do next?A. Offer the woman his seatB. Sit downC. Leave the roomD. Ask the woman if she wants to sit4. Woman: Did you enjoy the party last night?Man: Yes, it was fun. How about you?What did the man think of the party?A. It was terribleB. He didn't like itC. It was okayD. It was funSection CPassagesDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear several passages. The passages will be spoken twice, and will not be printed in your test book. After you hear a passage, you must answer the questions that follow.Passage 1Jennifer: Hi Mark, how was your weekend?Mark: It was great, I went hiking with some friends.What did Mark do on the weekend?A. He went swimmingB. He went hikingC. He went shoppingD. He went skiingPassage 2Narrator: The subway train will arrive in two minutes. Please mind the gap between the train and the platform when boarding.What is about to arrive in two minutes?A. A busB. A trainC. A taxiD. A planePart II Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question, there are four choices. You should choose the best answer to each question.Passage 1Growing up, having pets can have a positive effect on children. Children learn responsibility by taking care of their pets. In addition, studies have shown that children with pets tend to be more empathetic and have better social skills.5. According to the passage, what is one positive effect of having pets on children?A. They become more responsibleB. They learn to cookC. They become less empatheticD. They have worse social skills6. What do studies show about children with pets?A. They have better social skillsB. They have worse social skillsC. They are less empatheticD. They are not responsiblePassage 2Artificial intelligence (AI) is the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. These processes include learning, reasoning, and self-correction. AI has the ability to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.7. What is artificial intelligence?A. The simulation of human emotionsB. The simulation of human intelligenceC. The simulation of human physical strengthD. The simulation of human appearance8. What can AI do according to the passage?A. It can only perform simple tasksB. It can perform tasks that require human intelligenceC. It can only perform tasks that require physical strengthD. It can only perform tasks that require human emotions......Part III Writing (30%)Section ADirections: In this part, you are to write within 100 words. Write an email to your professor explaining why you missed class last week. Include the following points: why you were absent, when you will make up the missed work, and any other relevant information.Section BDirections: Write an essay of 300-400 words on the following topic:Topic: Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad.Remember to:1. Clearly state your viewpoint.2. Support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.3. Write with proper grammar, punctuation, and vocabulary.Overall, the 2024 Postgraduate Entrance Examination English II Paper is designed to test students' listening, reading, and writing skills in English. It covers a range of topics and formats to assess candidates' proficiency in the language. It is important for students to prepare adequately and practice thoroughly in order to perform well on the exam. Good luck to all the test takers!。
考研英语二和英语三
考研英语二和英语三
考研英语二和英语三实际上是同一个考试，即全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（三）或（二）科目，简称考研英语（三）或（二）。
这个考试是为高等院校和科研院所招收不考英语（一）的专业学位硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的统考科目。
其目的是科学、公平、有效地测试考生对英语语言的运用能力和水平，评价的标准是高等学校非英语专业本科毕业生所能达到的及格或及格以上水平，以保证被录取者具有一定的英语水平，并有利于各高等学校和科研院所在专业上择优选拔。
考研英语（二）或（三）的试题分四部分，共48题，包括英语知识运用、阅读理解、英译汉和写作。
其中英语知识运用主要考查考生对英语知识的综合运用能力；阅读理解主要考查考生获取信息、理解文章、猜测重要生词词义并进行推断等方面的能力；英译汉主要考查考生理解所给英语语言材料并将其译成汉语的能力；写作主要考查考生的书面表达能力。
总的来说，考研英语（二）或（三）是一个全面考察考生英语能力的考试，要求考生具备扎实的英语基础和良好的英语应用能力。
考研英语二的题型和考试的注意事项
考研英语二的题型和考试的考前须知考研英语二的题型和分值分布 1、考研英语二的总分值是100分。
2、第一局部是英语知识运用，共20小题，每题0.5分，共10分。
该题型是四选一选择题，更详细的说是在一篇约350个词的文章中，留出20个空，考生选出最正确答案进展补全。
考生是在答题卡上作答的，记得带铅笔哦。
3、第二局部是阅读理解，共25小题，每题2分，共50分。
该局部的题型是由A、B两节组成，A节(20小题);B节(5小题);A节是多项选择题，20小题共40分，一共4篇文章，每篇5道题，总长度约有1500个词，考生在答题卡1上作答。
B节是5小题共10分，每次考试从3种题型中选择1种进展考察，第1种是多项对应，第2种是小标题对应，第3种是前两种组合。
考生在答题卡1上作答。
4、第三局部是英译汉，共15分。
一般是约150个词的文章，全文翻译。
5、第四局部是写作，该局部由A、B两节组成，共25分。
A节是给情景写出约100个词的应用性短文，共10分。
B节是写出约150个词的说明文或议论文，共15分。
考研公共课英语考试的考前须知1.考生必须严格遵守各项考场规那么。
(1)考生在考试开考15分钟后不得入场。
(2)交卷出场时间不得早于考试完毕前30分钟。
(3)交卷完毕后，不得再进考场续考，也不得在考场附近逗留或交谈。
2.答题前，应按准考证上的有关内容填写答题卡上的“考生姓名”“报考单位”“考生编号”等信息。
3.答案必须按要求填涂或写在指定的答题卡上。
(1)填涂局部应该按照答题卡上的要求用2B铅笔完成。
如要改动，必须用橡皮擦干净。
(2)书写局部必须用(蓝)黑色字迹钢笔、圆珠笔或签字笔在答题卡上作答。
字迹要清楚。
4.考试完毕后，将答题卡装入原试卷袋中，试卷交给监考人员。
2024年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语二试题
2024年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语二试题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1National Master's Entrance Examination 2024Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear five short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. By car.B. By bus.C. By plane.D. By train.2. A. Black.B. Blue.C. Red.D. White.3. A. At 2:00.B. At 2:15.C. At 2:30.D. At 2:45.4. A. She's from France.B. She's from Germany.C. She's from Italy.D. She's from Spain.5. A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C. In a park.D. In a classroom. Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 6 to 10 with the exact words you have just heard. For the third time, please check what you have written.6. ________________7. ________________8. ________________9. ________________10. ________________Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, or D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 15 are based on Passage One.11. What is the aim of the passage?A. To introduce information about Facebook.B. To discuss the disadvantages of using Facebook.C. To emphasize the importance of Facebook.D. To provide opinions on using Facebook.12. According to the passage, what can be inferred about Facebook?A. It is beneficial for students' academic performance.B. It poses a threat to students' academic performance.C. It has no impact on students' academic performance.D. It is mainly used by teachers.13. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Social networking.B. Facebook addiction.C. Class participation.D. Teacher satisfaction.14. What contributes to students' excessive use of Facebook?A. Lack of interest in education.B. Need for social approval.C. Strict regulations on internet use.D. Limited access to technology.15. What does the passage suggest about controlling Facebook use among students?A. It can be achieved through punishment.B. It requires teachers' active involvement.C. It should be left to students' discretion.D. It will not affect students' academic performance.Passage TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on Passage Two.16. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of reading.B. The impact of technology on reading.C. The history of reading.D. The decline of reading habits.17. According to the passage, what has contributed to the decline in reading habits?A. The popularity of e-books.B. The convenience of audiobooks.C. The limited access to libraries.D. The lack of educational programs.18. What can be inferred about reading in the digital age?A. It has led to an increase in reading habits.B. It has transformed the way people read.C. It has eliminated the need for traditional books.D. It has made reading less enjoyable.19. What does the author suggest regarding reading choices?A. People should only read classic literature.B. People should explore different genres.C. People should avoid reading non-fiction.D. People should focus on reading bestsellers.20. What impact does the author believe reading can have on individuals?A. It can improve mental health.B. It can lead to social isolation.C. It can hinder cognitive development.D. It can limit creativity.Passage ThreeQuestions 21 to 25 are based on Passage Three.21. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce the benefits of meditation.B. To discuss the popularity of mindfulness.C. To emphasize the importance of relaxation.D. To describe the practice of meditation.22. What did the study by JAMA Internal Medicine find about the effects of meditation?A. It can help reduce stress levels.B. It has no impact on physical health.C. It can increase the risk of heart disease.D. It is only effective for young adults.23. How does the author view the future of meditation?A. It will become less popular.B. It will replace traditional medicine.C. It will continue to gain acceptance.D. It will lose its effectiveness.24. According to the passage, what benefit does mindfulness meditation offer?A. Improved mental clarity.B. Enhanced physical strength.C. Higher academic achievement.D. Reduced social interactions.25. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?A. Meditation is a temporary trend.B. Meditation has no proven benefits.C. Meditation can have positive effects.D. Meditation is only for the elderly.Part III Cloze TestDirections: In this section, there are 10 blanks in Passage Four. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.Passage FourOne of the most important skills for anyone who is using English as a second language is the ability to listen. When people start learning a language, they usually focus on(26)_________ from books, which is important, but listening plays a vital role in improving(27)_________ listening comprehension. Listening to native speakers can help you understand proper pronunciation and intonation. The (28)_________ you listen to English, the more familiar you will become with the language. This will enable you to understand different accents and dialects more easily.(29)_________ English is not only about listening to others speak but also about understanding what is being said. This is why listening practice is so important. It helpslearners(30)_________ the language in real-life situations. Many people find it difficult to follow a conversation between native speakers because they are used to(31)_________ in a structured classroom environment. Listening to various English materials,such as podcasts, news broadcasts, and movies, can improve your listening(32)_________.In addition, listening can(33)_________ vocabulary acquisition. By listening to spoken English, you will become more familiar with the words and phrases that native speakers use. This can help you expand your vocabulary and improve your abilityto(34)_________ effectively. As you listen to more English, you will become more confident in your ability to(35)_________ spoken language.26. A. learningB. learnC. learnedD. to learn27. A. theirB. hisC. herD. your28. A. frequentlyB. frequentC. more frequentD. most frequent29. A. LearningB. To learnC. LearnedD. To learning30. A. usingB. usesC. useD. used31. A. studyB. studiedC. studyingD. to study32. A. capabilityB. capableC. capabilitiesD. capably33. A. promoteB. promotingC. promotesD. promoted34. A. communicateB. communicationC. communicativeD. communications35. A. understandB. understandingC. understoodD. understandsPart IV WritingSection ADirections: In this section, you are required to write a short essay on the topic of "The Importance of Higher Education inToday's Society." You should write at least 200 words and present your opinion with relevant examples and explanations.Section BDirections: In this section, you are required to write an email to a professor requesting feedback on your research paper. In your email, you should introduce yourself, provide a brief overview of your paper, and politely ask for the professor's feedback. You should write at least 100 words and ensure your email is well-structured and professional.End of TestGood luck with your examination!篇22024 National Postgraduate Entrance ExaminationEnglish IIPart I Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or incomplete statements. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them,there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on this passage.Water scarcity is becoming an increasing problem globally, with many countries facing the challenge of limited access to clean drinking water. The number of people suffering from water scarcity is expected to rise due to factors such as climate change and polluted water sources. This issue not only affects human health, but also has serious implications for agriculture and food production.1. What is the main problem discussed in the passage?A) Climate change.B) Water scarcity.C) Health issues.D) Food production.2. What is causing the increase in water scarcity?A) Pollution.B) Climate change.C) Population growth.D) Industrial development.3. Why is water scarcity a serious problem for agriculture?A) It affects food production.B) It causes pollution.C) It leads to climate change.D) It harms human health.4. What is the expected outcome of water scarcity?A) Increased access to clean water.B) Enhanced food production.C) Medical breakthroughs.D) More people suffering.5. What does the passage suggest about the future of water resources?A) They will remain stable.B) They will become more plentiful.C) They will become scarcer.D) They will become more polluted.Passage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on this passage.Electric vehicles (EVs) are gaining popularity as a more environmentally friendly alternative to traditionalgasoline-powered cars. The adoption of EVs can help reduce air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to efforts to combat climate change. However, the high cost of EVs and limited charging infrastructure are barriers to widespread adoption.6. What is the main advantage of EVs over traditional cars?A) They are cheaper to purchase.B) They are more powerful.C) They produce less pollution.D) They have longer range.7. How do EVs help combat climate change?A) By increasing air pollution.B) By emitting fewer greenhouse gases.C) By consuming more energy.D) By using fossil fuels.8. What is a barrier to the widespread adoption of EVs?A) Low fuel efficiency.B) High cost.C) Lack of power.D) Limited speed.9. Why is charging infrastructure important for EVs?A) It reduces emissions.B) It improves performance.C) It extends battery life.D) It increases convenience.10. What is the potential impact of widespread EV adoption?A) Increased air pollution.B) Reduced greenhouse gas emissions.C) Higher energy consumption.D) More fossil fuel use.Section BDirections: In this section, you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there is a choice of four alternatives marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on this passage.Technology plays a significant role in modern education, offering new opportunities for learning and teaching. Tools such as online courses and educational apps have transformed the way students access information and interact with teachers. However, there are concerns about the impact of technology on students' attention spans and academic performance.11. What does technology provide in modern education?A) New opportunities.B) Traditional methods.C) Fewer resources.D) Limited access.12. How have online courses and educational apps changed education?A) They have decreased student-teacher interactions.B) They have improved student performance.C) They have limited information access.D) They have caused distractions.13. What are some concerns about technology in education?A) Increased student engagement.B) Reduced attention spans.C) Enhanced academic performance.D) Improved teaching methods.14. What impact does technology have on students' attention spans?A) It improves focus.B) It decreases concentration.C) It enhances memory.D) It boosts creativity.15. How does technology influence academic performance?A) It has a positive impact.B) It has a negative impact.C) It has no impact.D) It depends on the student.Passage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on this passage.The rise of social media has transformed how people communicate and share information online. Platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram allow users to connect with others, express opinions, and discover new content. However, there are concerns about privacy, cyberbullying, and misinformation on social media.16. What has social media changed in online communication?A) Information sharing.B) Connectivity.C) Privacy.D) Content discovery.17. What can users do on social media platforms?A) Connect with others.B) Protect their privacy.C) Avoid cyberbullying.D) Share misinformation.18. What are some concerns about social media?A) Information sharing.B) Privacy violations.C) Positive interactions.D) Authentic content.19. How do privacy issues affect social media users?A) They enhance security.B) They increase trust.C) They raise concerns.D) They improve communication.20. What is a potential downside of social media use?A) Enhanced connectivity.B) Cyberbullying.C) Privacy protection.D) Misinformation prevention.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your choice on the Answer Sheet.21. The temperature dropped ___________ we had to cancel the picnic.A) unlessB) soC) thereforeD) consequently22. Mary is the _____ girl on the team, always cheering her teammates on.A) happyB) nicestC) happierD) happiest23. The government has implemented new __________ to reduce traffic congestion.A) rulesB) lawsC) regulationsD) restrictions24. The world's oceans are facing a ___________ threat from pollution and climate change.A) significantB) littleC) minorD) minor25. _________ the rain, the farmers' crops will be ruined.A) WithoutB) DespiteC) AlthoughD) Even26. Tom enjoys _________ different types of cuisine when he travels.A) tastingB) testedC) tasteD) tastes27. The students _________ in the library when the fire alarm went off.A) studyingB) were studiedC) were studyingD) is studying28. We must _________ measures to protect the environment.A) takeB) takingC) tookD) taking29. The company plans to _________ its production capacity by 20%.A) increaseB) increasedC) increasingD) increases30. The movie was _________ long, so we left before it finished.A) soB) tooC) suchD) veryPart III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each one, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the best one and mark it on the Answer Sheet.Passage FiveQuestions 31 to 35 are based on this passage.Climate change is a pressing issue that requires immediate action to mitigate its effects. Rising global temperatures, extreme weather events, and sea-level rise are some of the consequences of climate change. Governments, businesses, and individuals must work together to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition to renewable energy sources.31. What issue requires immediate action?A) Pollution.B) Climate change.C) Deforestation.D) Water scarcity.32. What are some consequences of climate change?A) Decreased temperatures.B) Increased greenhouse gases.C) Rising sea levels.D) Improved weather.33. Who needs to collaborate to address climate change?A) Governments, businesses, and individuals.B) Scientists only.C) Corporations.D) Politicians.34. What must be done to mitigate climate change?A) Increase greenhouse gas emissions.B) Reduce renewable energy sources.C) Promote deforestation.D) Transition to renewable energy sources.35. What is a key solution to combat climate change?A) Plant more trees.B) Reduce emissions.C) Use fossil fuels.D) Ignore the problem.Passage SixQuestions 36 to 40 are based on this passage.Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing various industries, from healthcare to finance. Through machine learning and data analysis, AI systems can automate tasks, improve efficiency, and enhance decision-making processes. However, there are concerns about the ethical implications and potential job displacement caused by AI.36. What is revolutionizing industries?A) Automation.B) Robotics.C) Artificial intelligence.D) Data analysis.37. How can AI systems improve efficiency?A) Through data analysis.B) By reducing tasks.C) By employing more people.D) By increasing errors.38. What are some ethical concerns about AI?A) Job displacement.B) Data analysis.C) Automation.D) Potential biases.39. What could AI systems lead to in terms of jobs?A) Increased opportunities.B) Enhanced creativity.C) Job displacement.D) Improved work-life balance.40. How can the ethical implications of AI be addressed?A) Through increased automation.B) By reducing data analysis.C) By implementing regulations.D) Through job displacement.Part IV Writing (20 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: The Importance of Learning English. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1. 英语是一门国际通用语言，具有重要的地位。
2020研究生考试英语二
2020研究生考试英语二2020研究生考试英语二是一项重要的考试，对于考生来说，备考这门考试是至关重要的。
本文将就该考试的内容、备考方法以及应试技巧进行探讨，以帮助考生取得更好的成绩。
一、考试内容2020研究生考试英语二主要包括听力、阅读、翻译和写作四个部分。
考试时间为150分钟，总分为100分。
具体考试内容如下：1. 听力（30分）：考生将听到一段英语对话或独白，并回答相关问题。
2. 阅读（40分）：考生需要阅读一篇或多篇英语短文，并回答相关问题。
题型包括选择题、填空题、判断题等。
3. 翻译（15分）：考生需要将一段中文短文翻译成英文。
4. 写作（15分）：考生需要根据给定的题目，写一篇英文短文，字数要求在150词左右。
二、备考方法考试的复习是必不可少的，以下是一些备考方法，供考生参考：1. 制定合理的复习计划：根据考试内容和时间安排，制定一个合理的复习计划。
合理安排每天的复习时间，将时间分配给不同的科目，确保每个科目都有足够的时间进行复习。
2. 提前准备资料：准备一些适合自己的备考资料，如教材、习题集、模拟试题等。
有针对性地进行复习，强化自己的薄弱环节。
3. 多做练习题：针对每个科目，多做一些练习题，提高自己的解题能力。
特别是在阅读和听力方面，多做一些模拟题，熟悉题目的出题规律，提高自己的应试能力。
4. 提高听力技巧：听力是考试的重要部分，提高听力技巧对于考生来说至关重要。
可以通过听英语广播、电视、音乐等提高自己的听力水平，培养对不同口音的理解能力。
5. 多读英文原文：在阅读和翻译方面，多读英文原文是提高自己的阅读理解和翻译能力的有效方法。
可以选择一些英文杂志、报纸、小说等进行阅读，提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。
三、应试技巧除了备考方法，掌握一些应试技巧也是考试中取得好成绩的关键。
1. 阅读技巧：在阅读理解中，首先要快速浏览全文，了解文章的大意和结构。
然后再仔细阅读问题，找到问题的关键词，再回到文章中查找相关信息。
24年研究生入学考试英语二试题
24年研究生入学考试英语二试题The 24-year research postgraduate entrance examination English II test paper consists of four sections: listening comprehension, reading comprehension, writing, and translation. Each section is designed to assess the proficiency of candidates in various aspects of English language skills.The listening comprehension section includes a variety of audio clips, such as dialogues, monologues, and interviews, followed by multiple-choice questions. This section tests candidates' ability to understand spoken English and comprehend the main ideas and details presented in the recordings.The reading comprehension section consists of several passages on topics related to academic fields or general knowledge. Candidates are required to read the passages carefully and answer questions based on the content. This section assesses candidates' reading skills, including their ability to identify main ideas, infer information, and understand complex vocabulary.The writing section prompts candidates to write essays or reports on specific topics. Candidates are required todemonstrate their ability to construct coherent andwell-organized arguments, use appropriate vocabulary and grammar, and support their ideas with relevant examples and evidence.The translation section tests candidates' ability to translate passages from English to Chinese or vice versa. This section assesses candidates' proficiency in both languages, including their understanding of cultural nuances, idiomatic expressions, and grammatical structures.Overall, the 24-year research postgraduate entrance examination English II test paper is designed to evaluate candidates' English language skills comprehensively and accurately. Candidates are advised to prepare thoroughly for each section and practice regularly to improve their performance on the test.。
2024研究生英语二题型和分值
2024研究生英语二题型和分值随着我国经济的快速发展和全球化的影响力不断扩大，越来越多的学生选择报考研究生，以提高自己的学术水平和就业竞争力。
英语作为一门重要的外语，是研究生考试中不可或缺的科目之一。
在2024年研究生招生考试中，英语二科目是考生需要重点关注的科目之一。
本文将从2024年研究生英语二的题型和分值两个方面进行详细介绍，帮助考生更好地准备考试。
一、题型2024年研究生英语二共包含四个部分，分别是听力、阅读、翻译和写作。
1.听力部分：这部分共有三道题目，包括听对话问答（5分）、听独白（5分）和听长对话（10分）。
听力部分主要考察考生对于英语语音、语调以及理解能力。
2.阅读部分：阅读部分包括选择题（10分）、匹配题（10分）、判断题（10分）、摘要题（10分）和完形填空（10分）。
考生需要阅读文章，并根据文章内容进行相应的选择或填空。
3.翻译部分：翻译部分分为中译英和英译中两道题目，每道题目都为15分。
这部分考察考生的语言表达能力和对语言结构的理解能力。
4.写作部分：写作部分包括作文和短文写作，每道题目各占20分。
这部分考察考生的写作能力和语言表达能力。
二、分值在2024年研究生英语二科目中，不同题型所占的分值也有所不同。
总分为100分。
1.听力部分共占20分，分值相对较少。
但是考生在备考过程中也不可忽视此部分，因为听力在日常生活和学习中都是非常重要的。
2.阅读部分共占50分，为整个科目的重要部分。
阅读部分占据了相当大的分值比重，因此考生需要加强对于阅读理解方面的训练和练习。
3.翻译部分共占30分，这部分题目也相对重要。
考生需要熟练掌握中译英和英译中的基本技巧，以确保能够在考试中取得较高的分数。
4.写作部分共占30分，同样是科目的重要组成部分。
写作在英语学习中是一个非常关键的部分，考生需要多加练习，提高自己的写作水平。
总体来说，2024年研究生英语二科目题型多样，考察内容全面，需要考生全面提高英语能力才能取得理想的成绩。
考研英一和英二的区别是什么
考研英一和英二的区别是什么？英一和英二的区别：考试人群不同、题目类型不同、词汇量不同、难度不同、阅读理解不同、新题型不同、翻译不同、作文不同等。
1、考试人群不同：学术性研究生要考英语一，而一部分专业性学位的研究生则会考研英语二。
2、题目类型不同：英语一试题分三部分，共52题，包括英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作。
英语二试题分四部分，共48题，包括英语知识运用、阅读理解、英译汉和写作。
3、词汇量不同：英语一和英语二的词汇都是5500个，但英语二的阅读理解不会超过大纲的单词，在英语一的试卷中会出现将近3%的超纲单词量。
4、难度不同：一般情况下英语一要难于英语二，主要从语法掌握的宽度和深度等方面来区别二者的难度。
5、阅读理解不同：英语二的文章比英语一的稍微简单点，主要是选项要比英语一的简单一些，没那么多花样。
6、新题型不同：英语二和英语一不太一样，英语一主要是七选五，选小标题和排序，英语二是选小标题，正误判断和多项对应，英语二该项比较简单，是得分的重点。
7、翻译不同：这也是一大不同，英语一是从一篇文章中选出五句话来分别翻译，英语二是全篇翻译，虽然是全篇，但这比较简单，是得分的重点。
8、作文不同：小作文英语一是以应用文为主，一般都是写信，英语二除了应用文(主要写信)以外，还有一个新的，就是摘要；大作文英语一大多数都是以看图(动漫)说话并评论为主，英语二也是看图，但是多以看图表为主。
简而言之，英语一一般是学术型专业考，英语二一般是专业型专业考。
英语一也就是以前一直有的考研英语，难度较大，至少不低于六级。
英语二是10年才有的，难度比英语一要低10分以上。
统考科目是教育部统一命题，如政治、外语(英语一二、俄语等)、数学(一二三)、计算专业基础综合等，联考是由一些高校联合命题，如以前的金融联考，经济学联考，大多数专业无此类专业课。
国家计划把硕士分成两种：学术型研究生和专业学位研究生。
学术型硕士研究生入学考试考英语一。
2024考研英语一二各题型分值
2024考研英语一二各题型分值2024考研英语一二各题型分值一、英语知识运用(10分)即我们通常所说的完形填空，该题型特点为：第一句话不出题，并点明*中心。
其考点为：1、逻辑关系(30%)：连词、介词、副词。
2、词义辨析(70%)：相近词义比较(1500~1600)3、长难句分析能力、词汇积累。
二、传统阅读理解(40分)主要考察词义辨析、长难句分析、逻辑思维、篇章分析以及题型分析能力。
共4篇*，20道小题。
可分为6种题型：主旨大意题，段落推断题、例证题、词义句意题、情感态度题及细节题。
分清楚题型，用相对应的技巧解题是重中之重。
三、翻译(10/15分)英语一：英译汉，共5个句子，每个句子两分，共10分。
英语二：英译汉，翻译1-2个段落，满分15分。
英语一的句子翻译均为长难句，相对较难，得分率不高。
而英二的段落则是长短结合，比英语一略简单一些。
考察了单词语法和理解等综合知识。
四、新题型(10分)新题型重在考察阅读能力，分为填空式阅读、小标题及排序题3种，每年题型随机，技巧性较强。
五、作文(30/25分)英语一：小作文(10分)：书信或通知。
大作文(20分)：图画作文。
需要描述图片，写出寓意及给出自己的评论。
英语二：小作文(10分)：书信或通知。
大作文(15分):图表作文。
需要描述图表数据并给出自己的观点。
考研英语一和英语二的区别都有哪些?考研英语一和英语二是在中国研究生招生考试中，针对不同专业和不同招生计划而设置的两种不同的考试科目。
主要区别有以下两点：适用专业不同：英语一适用于大部分学硕，英语二适用于大部分专硕，英一的难度大于英二。
考试题材、词汇要求、题型分布不同：英语一的考试题材和体裁没有明确限制，对考生的英语能力要求相对较高;英语二的题材和体裁有明确限制，删除了部分词汇和题型的考查，对能力考查降低了相关要求。
考研英语二相当于什么水平?该英语水平相当于英语4级到6级之间。
据中国职校网中了解到，根据教育部公布的数据，近三年考研英语一的平均分是49分，考研英语二的平均分是52分左右。
2024年研究生考试英语二考试试题
2024年研究生考试英语二考试试题一、阅读理解（共两篇，每篇5小题，共10小题）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Passage 1Climate change is a global issue that affects every aspect of our lives. It is important for us to understand the causes and consequences of climate change in order to take effective actions to mitigate its effects. This passage explores the impact of climate change on wildlife and ecosystems.Climate change is causing shifts in the natural habitats of many animal species. As the temperature rises, certain species are being forced to migrate to find suitable conditions. This disrupts the delicate balance of ecosystems and can lead to the extinction of certain species. For example, polar bears, which rely on sea ice for hunting, are facing the threat of habitat loss due to the melting of polar ice caps.Furthermore, climate change is altering the timing of natural events, such as the migration of birds and the flowering of plants. This can have cascading effects on the entire food chain. For instance, if birds arrive too early and the insects they feed on have not yet emerged, the birds may starve. This can disrupt the populations of birds and the insects they regulate, causing imbalances in the ecosystem.In addition to the direct impacts on wildlife, climate change also affects the availability of resources for human populations. Changes in temperature and precipitation patterns can lead to droughts, floods, and the spread of diseases. This, in turn, affects the availability of food and water, and can increase the risk of conflicts over resources.In conclusion, climate change poses a significant threat to wildlife and ecosystems. It is crucial for us to take immediate action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and protect the environment. By understanding the impacts of climate change, we can work towards creating a sustainable future for both humans and the natural world.1. What is the main topic of the passage?The main topic of the passage is the impact of climate change on wildlife and ecosystems.2. How does climate change affect animal species?Climate change affects animal species by causing shifts in their natural habitats and forcing them to migrate to find suitable conditions.3. What is an example of a species threatened by habitat loss due to climate change?An example of a species threatened by habitat loss due to climate change is the polar bear, which relies on sea ice for hunting.4. How can climate change affect the food chain?Climate change can affect the food chain by altering the timing of natural events, such as the migration of birds and the flowering of plants, which can lead to imbalances in the ecosystem.5. How does climate change impact human populations?Climate change impacts human populations by affecting the availability of resources, such as food and water, and can increase the risk of conflicts over resources.Passage 2The world is experiencing a rapid increase in urbanization, with more people moving to cities in search of better opportunities. This trend poses both challenges and opportunities for urban planning and development. This passage explores the concept of sustainable cities and the benefits they can bring.Sustainable cities are designed to minimize their environmental impact and promote the well-being of their residents. They prioritize the use of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change. Sustainable cities also focus on efficient transportation systems, such as publictransit and cycling infrastructure, to reduce reliance on private cars and decrease traffic congestion.In addition to environmental considerations, sustainable cities prioritize the social and economic aspects of urban living. They promote affordable and accessible housing, quality healthcare, and education for all residents. By investing in green spaces, such as parks and gardens, sustainable cities provide opportunities for recreation and improve the overall quality of life.Furthermore, sustainable cities encourage community engagement and participation in decision-making processes. They prioritize citizen involvement in urban planning and development, ensuring that the needs and preferences of the residents are taken into account. This fosters a sense of ownership and belonging among the residents, leading to stronger and more resilient communities.Overall, sustainable cities offer numerous benefits. They help combat climate change, improve the quality of life for residents, and promote social and economic equity. By investing in sustainable urban development, we can create cities that are not only environmentally friendly but also livable and inclusive for all.6. What is the concept of sustainable cities?The concept of sustainable cities is to minimize environmental impact, promote resident well-being, and prioritize renewable energy sources and efficient transportation systems.7. How do sustainable cities reduce greenhouse gas emissions?Sustainable cities reduce greenhouse gas emissions by prioritizing the use of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power.8. What social and economic aspects do sustainable cities prioritize?Sustainable cities prioritize affordable and accessible housing, quality healthcare, education, and community engagement.9. What benefits do sustainable cities offer?Sustainable cities offer benefits such as combating climate change, improving the quality of life for residents, and promoting social and economic equity.10. Why is citizen involvement important in sustainable cities?Citizen involvement is important in sustainable cities as it ensures that the needs and preferences of the residents are taken into account, fostering a sense of ownership and belonging in the community. This leads to stronger and more resilient cities.。
2022年考研英语二大纲原文
2022年考研英语（二）大纲原文全国硕士研究生招生考试英语(二)考试大纲(非英语专业)(2022年版)I.考试性质英语(一)考试是为高等学校和科研院所招收硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的全国统一入学考试科目，其目的是科学、公平、有效地测试考生对英语语言的运用能力，评价的标准是高等学校非英语专业本科毕业生所能达到的及格或及格以上水平，以保证被录取者具有一定的英语水平，并有利于各高等学校和科研院所在专业上择优选拔。
II.考查目标考生应掌握下列语言知识和技能：(一)语言知识1.语法知识考生应能熟练地运用基本的语法知识。
本大纲没有专门列出对语法知识的具体要求，其目的是鼓励考生用听、说、读、写的实践代替单纯的语法知识学习，以求考生在交际中能更准确、自如地运用语法知识。
2.词汇考生应能掌握5500左右的词汇以及相关附表中的内容(详见附录1、2)。
除掌握词汇的基本含义外，考生还应掌握词汇之间的词义关系，如同义词、近义词、反义词等;掌握词汇之间的搭配关系，如动词与介词、形容词与介词、形容词与名词等;掌握词汇生成的基本知识，如词源、词根、词缀等。
英语语言的演化是一个世界范围内的动态发展过程，它受到科技发展和社会进步的影响。
这意味着需要对本大纲词汇表不断进行研究和定期的修订。
此外，全国硕士研究生入学英语统一考试是为非英语专业考生设置的。
考虑到交际的需要，考生还应自行掌握与本人工作或专业相关的词汇，以及涉及个人好恶、生活习惯和宗教信仰等方面的词汇。
(二)语言技能1.阅读考生应能读懂选自各类书籍和报刊的不同类型的文字材料(生词量不超过所读材料总词汇量的3%)，还应能读懂与本人学习或工作有关的文献资料、技术说明和产品介绍等。
对所选材料，考生应能：1)理解主旨要义;2)理解文中的具体信息;3)理解文中的概念性含义;4)进行有关的判断、推理和引申;5)根据上下文推测生词的词义;6)理解文章的总体结构以及上下文之间的关系;7)理解作者的意图、观点或态度;8)理解文章的论证方法，比较不同观点。
2024研究生入学考试英语二试卷
2024研究生入学考试英语二试卷2024 Graduate Entrance Examination English II PaperPart I Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At a concert.B. At a movie theater.C. At a coffee shop.D. At a museum.2. A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Fall.D. Winter.3. A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a park.D. In a restaurant.4. A. She is busy studying.B. She is going on vacation.C. She is feeling unwell.D. She has to work late.5. A. Three years.B. Four years.C. Five years.D. Six years.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. The passages and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a passage and the questions about it, read the four possibleanswers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the questions you have heard.Passage OneQuestions 6 to 8 are based on the passage you have just heard.6. A. To have lunch.B. To discuss a project.C. To go to a meeting.D. To attend a class.7. A. On TV.B. On the radio.C. On the Internet.D. In the newspaper.8. A. They are going to be late.B. They are going to work together.C. They are going to have more projects.D. They are going to have dinner.Passage TwoQuestions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9. A. To travel.B. To attend a job interview.C. To visit a friend.D. To go shopping.10. A. In Paris.B. In New York.C. In London.D. In Tokyo.11. A. He likes it.B. He dislikes it.C. He finds it interesting.D. He finds it boring.Passage ThreeQuestions 12 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.12. A. For a week.B. For a month.C. For six months.D. For a year.13. A. She was unwell.B. She was busy.C. She was on vacation.D. She was studying.14. A. In a meeting.B. At a party.C. In the park.D. In the library.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will read five passages. Each passage is followed by four questions. Read the passages and questions carefully. After you read a passage and the questions about it, answer the questions on the basis of what is stated orimplied in the passage. You may refer to the passages as often as necessary.Passage OneThe Importance of SleepWe all know that sleep is important, but do we fully appreciate just how important it is? Lack of sleep affects not only our daily functioning but also our long-term health. The average adult needs about 7-9 hours of sleep every night, but many of us fail to get enough sleep due to busy schedules, stress, or other factors. However, sleep is not a luxury – it is a necessity for our physical and mental well-being.15. How many hours of sleep does the average adult need every night?A. 6-8 hours.B. 7-9 hours.C. 8-10 hours.D. 9-11 hours.16. Why do many people fail to get enough sleep according to the passage?A. They don't consider sleep important.B. They have busy schedules.C. They have too much free time.D. They have no stress in their lives.17. What does the passage say about sleep?A. It is a luxury.B. It is a necessity.C. It is a hobby.D. It is a waste of time.18. According to the passage, lack of sleep affects our:A. Physical well-being only.B. Mental well-being only.C. Both physical and mental well-being.D. Neither physical nor mental well-being.Passage TwoThe Benefits of ExerciseExercise is vital for maintaining good health and preventing diseases. Regular physical activity can help reduce the risk of heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes, and certain types of cancer. It can also improve mental health, boost mood, and reduce stress and anxiety. The benefits of exercise are numerous, and even small amounts of physical activity can make a significant difference in one's overall well-being.19. How does exercise help reduce the risk of heart disease?A. By increasing cholesterol levels.B. By decreasing blood pressure.C. By increasing blood sugar levels.D. By decreasing heart rate.20. According to the passage, what can regular physical activity help prevent?A. Obesity.B. Arthritis.C. Asthma.D. Type 2 diabetes.21. What can exercise do for mental health according to the passage?A. Reduce stress and anxiety.B. Increase stress and anxiety.C. Induce depression.D. Boost mood.22. Even small amounts of physical activity can:A. Make no difference in one's overall well-being.B. Make a significant difference in one's overall well-being.C. Be harmful to one's health.D. Increase the risk of diseases.Passage ThreeThe Benefits of ReadingReading is one of the most beneficial activities we can engage in. It expands our knowledge, enhances our vocabulary, and improves our concentration and focus. Reading can also reduce stress, increase empathy, and enhance creativity. Whether you prefer fiction or non-fiction, reading regularly has countless benefits for the mind and the soul.23. According to the passage, reading can do the following EXCEPT:A. Expand knowledge.B. Enhance vocabulary.C. Decrease empathy.D. Improve concentration.24. What can reading regularly do for the mind according to the passage?A. Reduce creativity.B. Increase empathy.C. Enhance concentration.D. Cause stress.25. Reading can benefit:A. The body and the soul.B. The mind and the soul.C. The mind and the body.D. The body and creativity.26. The passage suggests that reading regularly has:A. Countless benefits.B. No benefits.C. Few benefits.D. Negative effects.Passage FourThe Rise of TechnologyTechnology has changed the way we live, work, and communicate. With the rise of smartphones, social media, and other gadgets, our world has become more connected than ever before. While technology has brought many benefits, such as increased efficiency and convenience, it also comes with challenges, such as privacy concerns, information overload, and social isolation. It is important to strike a balance between using technology to our advantage and not letting it consume our lives.27. What has technology changed according to the passage?A. The weather.B. The way we live, work, and communicate.C. The price of goods.D. The size of the population.28. What has technology brought according to the passage?A. Challenges only.B. Benefits only.C. Both benefits and challenges.D. Neither benefits nor challenges.29. What is mentioned as a challenge of technology in the passage?A. Increased efficiency.B. Convenience.C. Privacy concerns.D. Social connection.30. According to the passage, what is important regarding technology?A. Letting it consume our lives.B. Striking a balance in using it.C. Ignoring it.D. Avoiding it.Passage FiveThe Gig EconomyThe gig economy, also known as the freelance oron-demand economy, refers to a labor market characterized by short-term contracts or freelance work as opposed to traditional full-time jobs. With the rise of technology platforms such as Uber, Airbnb, and TaskRabbit, more people are turning to gig work for flexibility and extra income. While the gig economy offers opportunities for self-employment and flexibility, it also raises concerns about job security, benefits, and fair pay.31. What does the gig economy refer to according to the passage?A. Traditional full-time jobs.B. Short-term contracts or freelance work.C. Long-term contracts.D. High-paying jobs.32. What has enabled the rise of the gig economy according to the passage?A. Technology platforms.B. Traditional job markets.C. Government policies.D. Education systems.33. Why do more people turn to gig work according to the passage?A. For job security.B. For benefits.C. For flexibility and extra income.D. For high pay.34. What concerns does the gig economy raise according to the passage?A. Job security, benefits, and fair pay.B. Job satisfaction.C. Work-life balance.D. Networking opportunities.Section BDirections: In this section, you will read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains informationgiven in the passage. After reading the passage, you need to decide whether each statement is True, False, or Not Given. Mark your answers on your answer sheet.Passage OneArtificial Intelligence in HealthcareArtificial intelligence is revolutionizing the healthcare industry by improving diagnosis, treatment, and patient care. AI can analyze medical data with speed and precision, helping doctors make more accurate diagnoses and develop personalized treatment plans. From detecting diseases to monitoring patient recovery, AI technology has the potential to transform the future of healthcare.Statements:35. Artificial intelligence is not affecting the healthcare industry.36. AI can help doctors make more accurate diagnoses.37. AI technology can only detect diseases.38. AI has the potential to transform the future of healthcare.39. AI cannot analyze medical data with speed and precision.(To be continued in the next part.)Part III Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: The Importance of Lifelong Learning. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. Introduction: Introduce the topic of lifelong learning and its significance.2. Body: Discuss the benefits of lifelong learning in personal growth, career development, and overall well-being.3. Conclusion: Summarize the importance of lifelong learning and encourage readers to embrace learning throughout their lives.(Word count: 2000+)---This is just a sample of what a 2024 Graduate Entrance Examination English II Paper could look like. The exam usually consists of multiple-choice questions, reading comprehension passages, and a writing section. Students are tested on theirlistening, reading, and writing skills to assess their English proficiency. Good luck to all the test takers!。
考研英语二题型
考研英语二题型
考研英语二的题型：英语知识运用、阅读理解、英译汉和写作。
英语知识运用共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分；阅读理解部分有A、B两节组成，共25小题，每小题2分，共50分；英译汉共15分；写作部分也有A、B两节组成，共2题，25分。
扩展资料
英语知识运用是在一篇约350词的文章中留出20个空白，要求考生从每题所给的4个选项中选出最佳答案，使补全后的文章意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整，主要考察考生对英语知识的.综合运用能力。
阅读理解A节为多项选择题，要求考生阅读文章并回答每篇文章后面的问题；B节有两种备选题型：多项对应是一篇长度为450~550词的文章，考求考生在阅读后根据文章内容和左侧一栏中提供的信息从右侧一栏中的7个选项中选出对应的5项相关信息；小标题对应是一篇长度为450~550词的文章前有7个概括句或小标题，考生根据文章内容和篇章结构从7个选项中选出最恰当的5个概括句或小标题填入文章空白处，主要考查考生获取信息、理解文章、猜测重要生词词义并进行推断等方面的能力。
翻译要求考生阅读、理解长度与150词左右的一个或几个英语段落，将其全部翻译成汉语，主要考查考生理解所给英语语言材料并将其翻译成汉语的能力。
写作A节根据所给情景写出约100词的应用型短文，B节根据所规定的情景或给出的提纲写出一篇150词左右的英语说明文或议论文，两节主要考查考生的书面表达能力。
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英语二是这几年专业硕士独有的考试，前身是MBA英语联考，在2009年专业硕士开始面向应届毕业生招生之后，就在原有基础上将MBA英语联考改革为英语二，那都考试什么呢?
考研英语二的考生试题一般分四部分，即英语知识运用、阅读理解、英译汉和写作。
第一部分英语知识运用
主要考查考生对英语知识的综合运用能力。
共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分。
在一篇约350词的文章中留出20个空白，要求考生从每题给出的4个选项中选出最佳答案，使补全后的文章意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。
第二部分阅读理解
主要考查考生获取信息、理解文章、猜测重要生词词义并进行推断等方面的能力。
该部分由A、B两节组成，共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。
A节(20小题)
本部分为多项选择题。
共四篇文章，总长度为1 500词左右。
要求考生阅读文章并回答每篇文章后面的问题。
考生需要在每小题所提供的选项(A、B、C、D)中选出唯一正确或是最合适的答案。
每篇文章设5题，共20题。
每小题2分，共40分。
B节(5小题)
本部分有两种备选题型。
每次考试从这两种题型中选择其中的一种形式，或者两种形式的组合进行考查。
本节文章设5小题，每小题2分，共10分。
备选题型包括：
1)多项对应
本部分为一篇长度为450~550词的文章，试题内容分为左右两栏，左侧一栏为5道题目，右侧一栏为7个选项。
要求考生在阅读后根据文章内容和左侧一栏中提供的信息从右侧一栏中的7个选项中选出对应的5项相关信息。
2)小标题对应
在一篇长度为450~550词的文章前有7个概括句或小标题。
这些文字或标题分别是对文章中某一部分的概括或阐述。
要求考生根据文章内容和篇章结构从这7个选项中选出最恰当的5个概括句或小标题填入文章空白处。
第三部分英译汉
考查考生理解所给英语语言材料并将其译成汉语的能力。
要求译文准确、完整、通顺。
要求考生阅读、理解长度为150词左右的一个或几个英语段落，并将其全部译成汉语。
共15分。
第四部分写作
该部分由A、B两节组成，主要考查考生的书面表达能力。
共2题，25分。
A节
考生根据所给情景写出约100词(标点符号不计算在内)的应用性短文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等。
共10分。
B节
要求考生根据所规定的情景或给出的提纲，写出一篇150词左右的英语说明文或议论文。
提供情景的形式为图画、图表或文字。
共15分。
综上就是研究生考试英语二考试内容的介绍，希望对大家进一步的了解有所帮助，同时，如有不清楚的可咨询郑州太奇教育科技股份有限公司。