【步步高】(福建专用)2014届高考英语二轮考前增分特训 活页练22 单项填空+阅读理解+短文填词
【步步高】(福建专用)2014届高考英语二轮考前增分特训 活页练21 单项填空+完形填空+阅读理解
活页练(二十一) 单项填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Why didn’t you come to Mike’s birthday party yesterday?—Well，I________，but I forgot it.A．should B．mustC．should have D．must have答案 C解析should have的后面省略了come。
should have come表示“本应该来而实际上没有”。
2．—How about your trip to Hainan?—It couldn’t have been ________.Sometimes I went swimming in the sea；sometimesI lay on the sand.A．so well B．as badC．better D．worse答案 C解析此处是比较级的否定式表达最高级的含义，意思是“不可能更好了”。
3．You are really very kind.I’ll never forget the________you have done to me.A．favour B．deedC．help D．good答案 A解析本题主要是对词义及搭配的考查。
favour的意思是“恩惠，善意的行为”。
do sb.a favour或do a favour for sb.的意思是“帮某人一个忙”，因此本题的正确答案为A。
4．________I had done it I knew I had made a mistake.A．Hardly B．DirectlyC．Mostly D．Nearly答案 B解析第一眼看四个词从形式上看都是以ly结尾的形容词，但从句子结构看，空白处需要填连词。
directly/immediately等少数副词具有连词的功能用来连接两个句子，意思是“一……就……”，相当于as soon as，the moment等。
【步步高】2014版高考英语大二轮专题复习 考前冲刺卷(三)(含解析)
考前冲刺卷(三)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．________ operation was very successful indeed，which was ________ comfort to the concerned mother.A．The；/ B．An；theC．An；a D．The；a答案 D解析句意为：事实上手术非常成功，这对担忧的母亲来说是一个安慰。
这个手术是特指的所以应该用定冠词the；a comfort在此表示一件令人欣慰的事。
22．—Could you help me with the math problem?—________ Your must be barking up the wrong tree.A．A pleasure. B．Hang on a minute.C．What’s the point? D．Are you kidding?答案 D解析句意为：——你可以帮我解这道数学题么？——你开玩笑么？你找错人了。
bark up the wrong tree打错了主意，找错了目标。
A pleasure很高兴；Hang on a minute 等会儿；What’s the point？有什么意义呢？Are you kidding？你是在开玩笑吗？根据后句的意思应该选择D项。
23．Drunk driving used to occur ________ in our city，but now such cases are rare.A．practically B．generallyC．frequently D．gradually答案 C解析句意为：过去在我们城市，酒驾经常发生，但是现在很少出现了。
practically 事实上，实际上；generally一般地，通常；frequently频繁地；gradually逐渐地。
步步高2014版通用高考英语大二轮复习考前冲刺卷(二)(含答案解析)
考前冲刺卷(二)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．He wants to see ________ much stronger China within ________ rest of his life.A．/；a B．a；/C．the；a D．a；the答案 D解析本题考查冠词。
句意为：他想在有生之年看到一个更加强大的中国。
a much stronger China指一个更加强大的中国；the rest固定用法，表示剩下的人(物)，应用the。
22．—$100，but that is my last offer.—________A．Good idea! B．What did you say?C．Oh，it’s up to you! D．OK，it’s a deal.答案 D解析考查情景交际。
这类题目要求学生理解交际发生的场景和说话人的意图、目的，此题情景为购物砍价，最终成交，所以选D项。
23．Hardly ________ when the flood peak arrived.A．they had left their villageB．they left their villageC．did they leave their villageD．had they left their village答案 D解析否定副词hardly放于句首构成倒装句。
句意为：他们刚离开他们的村庄，洪峰就来到了。
24．—What’s the price of petrol these days?—It ________ frequently since last year.A．is arisen B．increasedC．has been rising D．has raised答案 C解析考查动词时态。
高中英语真题-2014年高考英语二轮复习单项填空拉分题(较难题目)特训：非谓语动词
高中英语真题:2014年高考英语二轮复习单项填空拉分题（较难题目）特训：非谓语动词1. The money collected should be made good use _____ the pe ople who suffered great losses in the earthquake.A.of to helpB.to helpC.of helpingD. to helping2. Some people try to knock me down, only ____ me more deter mined to do better.A. to makeB. makesC. having madeD. made3. As a reporter, you should first decide what events ____ before you make some interviews.A. reportedB. to be reportedC. reportingD. to report4.The main method of prevention of cold is by hand washing with some evidence ______ the effectiveness of hand washing. A. support B. supporting C. having supportedD. being supported5. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and customers?—The key_______the problem is to meet the demand_______by c ustomers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. t o solve; madeD. to make; made6. —He di dn’t feel a bit nervous when_______.—No. He’d had a lot of time_______for it after all.A. interviewing; to prepareB. interviewed; to prepareC. interviewing; preparing D. being interviewed; preparing7. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by o thers.A. be noticedB. being noticedC. having bee n noticedD. have been noticed8.The young fellow complained that the old woman made an im mediate answer when_______where she came from.A. askedB. askingC. having askedD. to ask9. In zones where earthquakes are known to occur, ______ con struction techniques can significantly reduce the effects of seismic wave.A. to improveB. improvingC. improvedD. being improving10. SAT tests your ability to identify main and supporting points and also ______ between them.A. differentiatesB. differentiateC. differentiatingD. to differentiate11. The sale usually takes place outside the house,with the audience_______on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. being seated12. _______30 minutes_______,we might as well go to the cafe for a drink.A. There were; to goB. It had; leftC. There w as; leftD. With; to go13. The answer_______the teacher,she asked the little boy to try a second time.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. being dis appointedD. having been disappointed14.It was reported that 115 miners_______in the flooded mine fo r eight days were pulled out alive at last.A. trappedB. being trappedC. were trappedD. had trapped15. Strangely enough, some books _______ for children have b ecome popular among adults!A. intendedB. to intendC. intendingD. intend16. _______ Sunday, the students are at home.A. BeingB. To beC. It isD. It being17. The storm_______, they had to live in a cave.A. has destroyed their hutB. to destroy their hutC. having destroyed their hutD. destroying their hut18. All the Chinese people are expecting the government’s four-thousand-billion financial plan _______ around the country, _______ to improve the current economic situation.A. carried out; intendingB. being carried out; intendedC. to be carried out; intendedD. to be carried out; intending19. The living conditions we citizens are looking forward to seei ng_______should have attracted the local government’s attentio n.A. improvingB. improveC. to improveD. improved20. Competition in the market sometimes can lead to_______ch eaply and an obvious drop in product quality.A. goods having producedB. produce goods C. goods being produced D. good s to be produced21. I understand and am aware that, despite these gains,the biggest steps remain_______.A. to takeB. to be takenC. to have takenD. to be taking22. Despite_______no hope of recovery,the disease sometimes permits its victim to linger on for many months in great torment.A. there isB. there to beC. there beingD. there be23. Obama’s African father returned Kenya when he was 2, ___ ____him_______by his white, Kansas-born mother in Hawaii.A. leaving; to be raisedB. left; to be raisedC. leaving; raisingD. left; raised24. Another primary school is reported_______for children in We n Chuan now.A. to have been builtB. to have builtC. being builtD. to be building25. _______from her parents,she was left with her two young sisters aged three and seven.A. Being separatedB. Having been separatedC. Having separatedD. Had been separated26. The managers were discussing the plan which they all want ed to see_______out that month.A. carriedB. to carryC. carryingD. c arry27. —Why are you looking pleased?—Oh, I have just had a job_______for next year.A. being offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. offered28. There will be more than 750 projects_______,creating nearly 40, 000 jobs this summer,including 15, 000 in a Youth Conservation Corps.A. started B. to be started C. starting D. to s tart29. ______ himself to children’s charity work, the famous actor missed_______ from a terminal disease.A. Dedicated; being savedB. Dedicating; being savedC. Dedicated; to be savedD. Dedicating; to be saved30. The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years_______trees in that re mote area is now considered to be of great value.A. to plantingB. to plantC. plantD. planting31. _____an important decision more on emotion than on reaso n, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base32. I remembered _____the door before I left the office, but forg ot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked33. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds_____aw ay.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay34. John has really got the job because he showed me the offici al letter ______ him it.A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. to be offered35.She never dreamed ofa chance for her to meet her old friends again.A. there beingB. there to beC. there wasD. being36. The new bridge under construction, _____twice as long as t he old one, is due to be completed next month.A．measures B．measuring C．measured D．to measure37.Concert halls around Shanghai will be staging numerous per formances ___romance and lovefor White Valentine’s day．A．featured B．tofeature C．featuring D．havingfeatured38. It is necessary to ______ your flight at least one day before you take it.A. confirmB. evaluateC.consultD. negotiate39. After the Arab states won independence, the government fo cused on expanding education,with girls as well as boys ______ _to go to school.A. encouragingB. having encouragedC.being encouragedD. be encouraged40.Many farmers in the countryside have gone to cities to look f or work and left their children behind ______ by their grandparents．A．raised B．raising C．being raisedD．to be raised41. No one had told Christopher about _____ an English lecture the following day．A．there being B．there beC．there would have D．there would be42._____ this advertisement several times, I decided to apply fo r the marketing manager position.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To readD. Having read43. Young people can accomplish what they want through such simple acts as keepingthemselves ________ and approaching everything with total commitment.A.focusingB. focusedC. having focusedD. to focus44. _____ a large salary rise already, Sarah is thinking of buying a new apartment.A. ReceivingB. ReceivedC. ToreceiveD. Having received45. It is worth considering what makes "convenience" foods so popular,and_______better ones of your own.A. introducesB. to introduceC. introducingD. introduced46. Every evening after dinner, if not_______from work, I will sp end some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired47. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained_______abro ad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck48.After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice_ ______him.A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call49. Jenny hopes that Mr.Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English_______in a short period.A. improvedB. improvingC. to improveD. improve50. I smell something_______in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt51.—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work_______my mind, I almost break down .A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled52. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her co lleagues_______ with her stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused53.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves_______for words.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost54. The children went home from the grammar school, their les sons_______for the day.A. finishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. were finished55. The country has already sent up three unmanned spa cecraft, the most recent_______ at the end of last March.A. has been launchedB. having been launchedC. being launchedD. to be launched56. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not_______,and asked myself what I was going to do.A. movedB. movingC. to moveD. being moved57. There is nothing more I can try_______you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade58 When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there_ ______for a space flight.A. trainingB. being trainedC. to havetrainedD. to be trained59. _______around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest forthe 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show60. He was busy writing a story, only_______once in a while to s moke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped61.（2008山东，35）Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made_______in the restaurant.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked62. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker,_______in a small apar tment near Boston and_______what to do about his future.A.living; wonderingB. lived; wonderingC.lived; wonderedD. living; wondered63. All of them try to use the power of the workstation_______inf ormationin a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present64. In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively s mall, is pleasant_______.A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with65. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if__ _____regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out66. Dina,_______for months to find a job as a waitress, finally to ok a position at a local advertising agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. tostruggle67. _______from the top of the tower, the south foot of the moun tain is a sea of trees.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see68. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school d amaged by the earthquake in Yushu,_______the students to ret urn to their classrooms.A. enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled69. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city_______by their enthusiastic supporters.A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered70. Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some_______a life span of around 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. haveD. to have71. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks_______could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close72. The government plans to bring in new laws_______parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. A. forced B. forcing C. to be forcedD. having forced73. There is a great deal of evidence_______that music activitie s engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating74. That is the only way we can imagine_______the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce75. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four an d_______less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighedD. weighing76. I have a lot of readings_______before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed77. On receiving a phone call from his wife_______she had a fal l, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say78. Recently a survey_______prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared参考答案1.A2. A3. D4. B5. B6. B7. A8. A9. C 1 0.D11. C 12.D 13. B 14.A 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. C19. D 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. A27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 31.B 32.B 33.A 34.B35.A 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.A 41.A 42.D 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.A 50.A 51.B52.A 53.B 54.B 55.B 56.B 57.D 58.D 59.C 60 .B 61.A 62.A 63.D 64.A 65.C 66.C 67.A 68.A 69.C 70.A 71.C 72.B 73.B 74.B 75.D 76.B 77.C 78.B2014年高考英语二轮复习单项填空拉分题（较难题目）特训：非谓语动词1. The money collected should be made good use _____ the people who suffered great losses i n the earthquake.A.of to helpB.to helpC.of helpingD. to helping2. Some people try to knock me down, only ____ me more determined to do better.A. to makeB. makesC. having madeD. made3. As a reporter, you should first decide what events ____ before you make some interviews.A. reportedB. to be reportedC. reportingD. to report4.The main method of prevention of cold is by hand washing with some evidence ______ the eff ectiveness of hand washing.A. supportB. supportingC. having supportedD. being supported5. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and customers?—The key_______the problem is to meet the demand_______by customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; madeD. to ma ke; made6. —He di dn’t feel a bit nervous when_______.—No. He’d had a lot of time_______for it after all.A. interviewing; to prepareB. interviewed; to prepareC. interviewing; pr eparingD. being interviewed; preparing7. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by others.A. be noticedB. being noticedC. having been noticedD. have been noticed8.The young fellow complained that the old woman made an immediate answer when_______w here she came from.A. askedB. askingC. having askedD. to ask9. In zones where earthquakes are known to occur, ______ construction techniques can signific antly reduce the effects of seismic wave.A. to improveB. improvingC. improvedD. being improving10. SAT tests your ability to identify main and supporting points and also ______ between them.A. differentiatesB. differentiateC. differentiatingD. to differentiate11. The sale usually takes place outside the house,with the audience_______on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. being seated12. _______30 minutes_______, we might as well go to the cafe for a drink.A. There were; to goB. It had; leftC. There was; leftD. With; to go13. The answer_______the teacher, she asked the little boy to try a second time.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. being disappointedD. having be en disappointed14.It was reported that 115 miners_______in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A. trappedB. being trappedC. were trappedD. had trapped15. Strangely enough, some books _______ for children have become popular among adults!A. intendedB. to intendC. intendingD. intend16. _______ Sunday, the students are at home.A. BeingB. To beC. It isD. It being17. The storm_______, they had to live in a cave.A. has destroyed their hutB. to destroy their hutC. having destroyed their hutD. destroying their hut18. All the Chinese people are expecting the government’s four-thousand-billion financial plan _______ around the country, _______ to improve the current economic situation.A. carried out; intendingB. being carried out; intendedC. to be carried out; intendedD. to be carried out; intending19. The living conditions we citizens are looking forward to seeing_______should have attracted the local government’s attention.A. improvingB. improveC. to improveD. improved20. Competition in the market sometimes can lead to_______cheaply and an obvious drop in pro duct quality.A. goods having producedB. produce goods C. goods being produced D. goods to be produced21. I understand and am aware that, despite these gains, the biggest steps remain_______.A. to takeB. to be takenC. to have takenD. to be taking22. Despite_______no hope of recovery,the disease sometimes permits its victim to linger on for many months in great torment.A. there isB. there to beC. there beingD. there be23. Obama’s African father returned Kenya when he was 2, _______him_______by his white, Kansas-born mother in Hawaii.A. leaving; to be raisedB. left; to be raisedC. leaving; raisingD. left; raised24. Another primary school is reported_______for children in Wen Chuan now.A. to have been builtB. to have builtC. being builtD. to be building25. _______from her parents, she was left with her two young sisters aged three and seven.A. Being separatedB. Having been separatedC. Having separatedD. Had been separated26. The managers were discussing the plan which they all wanted to see_______out that month.A. carriedB. to carryC. carryingD. carry27. —Why are you looking pleased?—Oh, I have just had a job_______for next year.A. being offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. offered28. There will be more than 750 projects_______, creating nearly 40, 000 jobs this summer,including 15, 000 in a Youth Conservation Corps.A. startedB. to be startedC. startingD. to start29. ______ himself to children’s charity work, the famous actor missed_______ from a terminal di sease.A. Dedicated; being savedB. Dedicating; being savedC. Dedicated; to be savedD. Dedicating; to be saved30. The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years_______trees in that remote area is now considered to b e of great value.A. to plantingB. to plantC. plantD. planting31. _____an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or late r.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base32. I remembered _____the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked33. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds_____away.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay34. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ______ him it.A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. to be offered35.She never dreamed of a chance for her to meet her old friends again.A. there beingB. there to beC. there wasD. being36. The new bridge under construction, _____twice as long as the old one, is due to be complet ed next month.A．measures B．measuring C．measured D．to measure37.Concert halls around Shanghai will be staging numerous performances ___romance and lov efor White Valentine’s day．A．featured B．tofeature C．featuring D．havingfeatured38. It is necessary to ______ your flight at least one day before you take it.A. confirmB. evaluateC.consultD. negotiate39. After the Arab states won independence, the government focused on expanding education,with girls as well as boys _______to go to school.A. encouragingB. having encouragedC.being encouragedD. be encouraged40.Many farmers in the countryside have gone to cities to look for work and left their children be hind ______ by their grandparents．A．raised B．raising C．being raised D．to be raised41. No one had told Christopher about _____ an English lecture the following day．A．there being B．there be C．there would have D．there would be 42._____ this advertisement several times, I decided to apply for the marketing manager positio n.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To readD. Having read43. Young people can accomplish what they want through such simple acts as keepingthemselv es ________ and approaching everything with total commitment.A.focusingB. focusedC. having focusedD. to focus44. _____ a large salary rise already, Sarah is thinking of buying a new apartment.A. ReceivingB. ReceivedC. ToreceiveD. Having received45. It is worth considering what makes "convenience" foods so popular,and_______better ones of your own.A. introducesB. to introduceC. introducingD. introduced46. Every evening after dinner, if not_______from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired47. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained_______abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck48.After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice_______him.A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call49. Jenny hopes that Mr.Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English_______in a s hort period.A. improvedB. improvingC. to improveD. improve50. I smell something_______in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt51.—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work_______my mind, I almost break down.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled52. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues_______ with her stories .A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused53.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves_______forwords.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost54. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons_______for the day.A. finishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. were finished55. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent_______ at the end of last March.A. has been launchedB. having been launchedC. being launchedD. to be launched56. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not_______,and asked myself what I was goi ng to do.A. movedB. movingC. to moveD. being moved57. There is nothing more I can try_______ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade58 When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there_______for a space flight.A. trainingB. being trainedC. to havetrainedD. to be trained59. _______around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest forthe 2008 Oly mpic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show60. He was busy writing a story, only_______once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped61.（2008山东，35）Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made_______in the restaurant.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked62. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker,_______in a small apartment near Boston and_______w hat to do about his future.A.living; wonderingB. lived; wonderingC.lived; wonderedD. living; wondered63. All of them try to use the power of the workstation_______informationin a more effective way .A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present64. In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant_______.A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with65. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_______regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out66. Dina,_______for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertisi ng agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. tostruggle67. _______from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see68. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Y ushu,_______the students to return to their classrooms.A. enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled69. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city_______by their enthusi astic supporters.A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered70. Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some_______a life span of around 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. haveD. to have71. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks_______could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close72. The government plans to bring in new laws_______parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A. forcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced73. There is a great deal of evidence_______that music activities engage different parts of the br ain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating74. That is the only way we can imagine_______the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce75. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and_______less than 40 pounds m ust be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing76. I have a lot of readings_______before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed77. On receiving a phone call from his wife_______she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say78. Recently a survey_______prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heat ed debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared参考答案1.A2. A3. D4. B5. B6. B7. A8. A9. C 10.D11. C 12. D 13. B 14.A 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. C19. D 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. A27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 31.B 32.B 33.A 34.B35.A 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.A 41.A 42.D 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.C 47.B。
【步步高】(福建专用)2014届高考英语二轮考前增分特训 短文填词答题策略
短文填词答题策略设题思路、方法和要求1．重点考查单词拼写、语言基础知识、语篇理解能力和语言表达能力；在考查词汇的同时也考查学生读与写的能力。
考生必须在理解短文内容的基础上，把握短文主旨大意，运用所学语言知识填空，使短文语篇完整。
2．选材符合考生的书面表达水平，短文词数在130左右，共设10小题，第一行不设题，其余每行挖空一处设一题；考查以实词为主，兼顾其他词类。
3．每个空格根据提示用一个单词的适当形式填空，提示的方式有：汉语提示、首字母提示、语境提示，其中首字母提示3～4个，语境提示、汉语提示各2～3个。
4．设题尽可能做到答案的唯一性。
如果出现与标准答案不同，但符合题目要求的答案也可以接受，具体由阅卷点裁定。
每个空格只能填入一个单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上，超过一个的，该小题以零分计算。
短文填词并非单纯考查学生的单词拼写，单词拼写正确只是基本要求，主要目标是通过短文填词的形式，考查学生的语言基础和语言综合运用能力，即语篇的理解与语言的表达能力。
答题策略答题时首先必须认真阅读短文，在理解短文内容的基础上，把握短文主旨大意，然后运用所学的语言知识填空，使短文意思完整。
由于考查不仅涉及词法，也与语境有关，答题阅读时不能以“一行”为单位，而应该以句子、段落甚至整体语篇为依托，才能准确作答。
解题步骤如下：1．通读全文，掌握大意；2．恰当选词，注意词形；3．“义”、“法”结合，确定答案；4．答案规范，复查全文。
1(2013·福建)阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。
所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
E very individual is a member of a group called the community，and it is the duty of every citizen ________ ask what he can do for his community.76.toA good citizen ________(相信) that he should serve the community77.believesand not the community serve h________.As student s，there are many ways78.himin ________ you can serve the community.Above all，however，you have to79.whichacquire a certain amount of skill and experience b________ you can be of80.beforeservice to others.Your school has lots of ________(活动) which prepare81.activitiesyou ________ good citizenship.Many school societies train students to82.forbecome good citizens who later p________ in volunteer work and serve the83.participatepublic in t________ of need.If you serve your community，you will grow84.time________ to be a good citizen with a strong sense of responsibility.85.up2(2012·福建)阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。
【步步高】(福建专用)2014届高考英语二轮考前增分特训 活页练9 单项填空+完形填空+阅读理解
活页练(九) 单项填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单项填空1．Film has a much shorter history，especially when________such art forms as music and painting.(2012·新课标全国，32)A．having compared toB．comparing toC．compare toD．compared to答案 D解析句子的主语是film，它和compare之间是被动关系，所以要用被动形式。
因此只能选D项。
“when compared to...”相当于when引导的状语从句的省略，补全后为：when it is compared to...。
句意为：电影的历史短得多，尤其是它与诸如音乐、绘画等艺术形式相比较时。
2．Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ________having a holiday abroad.(2012·辽宁，32) A．he had consideredB．had he consideredC．he consideredD．did he consider答案 D解析句首是“Not until”，表达否定意义的连词短语位于句首时要用部分倒装，因此可以排除A、C两项。
再分析句子结构可知，本空所在是主句部分，结合从句时态可知主句用一般过去时态。
句意为：直到在三年前从教学上退休后他才考虑到国外度假。
3．Only after Mary read her composition the second time________the spelling mistake.(2012·天津，6) A．did she notice B．she noticedC．does she notice D．she has noticed答案 A解析句意为：只有当玛丽再次读她的作文之后她才注意到这个拼写错误。
【步步高】(福建专用)2014届高考英语二轮考前增分特训 活页练42 书面表达+短文填词
活页练(四十二) 书面表达＋短文填词1书面表达随着网络的发展，团购变得越来越流行。
请你写一篇关于“团购”的短文，至少包括以下的内容要点。
1．你对团购的看法并陈述理由。
2．请你给团购者一些有用的建议。
3．词数120左右。
参考范文With the development of the Internet，group buying are developing rapidly and becoming more and more popular in China.From my point of view，the advantages of group buying are obvious.For one thing，by cooperating with each other we can buy whatever we want without going out and get the most satisfactory goods at the lo west price.For another，manufacturers can sell good s on a larger scale and reduce marketing expenses.As for suggestions for gro up buying，firstly，you should read the advertisements and the comments from other customers carefully.Secondly，buy with clear purpose no matter how cheap it is.Thirdly，it is better to shop on famous and reliable websites to avoid being cheated by some cheating websites.2短文填词At the beginning of the term，a campaign“To be a good student and a good citizen”was launched in our school，and great changes have taken ________ since then. 1.placeBefore the campaign，we u________ to be late for school and failed toedhand in our homework in t________.Often，we forgot to greet our teachers3.timeand after class we ________ (发出)loud noises.Worse still，we jumped the4.madequeue when waiting ________ buses.However，the campaign have changed us5.fora lot.We are no longer late for school and more ________ (认真的)in our6.carefulhomework.We have learned to show ________ (尊敬)for the elders，help7.respectothers and give up seats to other passengers.The campaign is a very good experience，from ________ we have8.whichlearned a lot.More importantly，we have g________ rid of many bad habits9.gotbecoming better students at school and better citizens in ________ (社会).10.society3短文填词I’m Yuan Longping born into a poor farme r’s family in 1931 w hen farmers in China used to live a hard life.For d________，they struggled to search1.decadesfor ways to increase rich harvests，but without success.Thanks to my research on the hybrid rice that has a high output，which makes ________ possible to produce harvests twice as l arge2.itas before ________ expanding the area of fields，which3.without________(意味着)22% of the world’s people rid themselves4.meansof ________ (饥饿)．I am circulating this knowledge in many5.hungercountries to increase their harvest.Therefore，I am c________ “father6.calledof hybrid rice”．In addition，I am ________ (满意)with my simple life.7.satisfiedI c________ little for money.In my free time I love listening to music，playing mahjong and reading.8.careLook at my s________ face and arms and my slim，strong bod y9.sunburntand you will think I’m ________ like a farmer than a scientist.10.more4短文填词Both health and wealth are important to us.If we are healthy，we need not oftengo to h________ or worry about death.If we are wealthy1.hospitalenough，we can live a ________ (舒适的) life，and do whateverfortab lewe like.Then，health and wealth，________ is more important to3.whichus？People cannot live without health ________ can live without4.butwealth.With poor health，students can’t absorb ________ (知识)5.knowledgemore readily and ________ (科学家) cannot achieve more success.6.scientistsA person who is healthy can earn his living energetically and enjoy his efforts w________ el se may happen.So I think that health is7.whatever________ important than wealth.The healthier one is，the8.morehappier one will be.O________ with a strong body can9.Onlywe b________ a millionaire and really enjoy our life.10.become5短文填词The memory of our schoolhood is so sweet.It is five years now since I g________ from No.1 High1.graduatedst Saturday，the class that I was in ________ (举行)2.helda gettogether，which took us a long time to ________ (准备)．It3.preparewas indeed not easy to get in ________ with everybody and4.touchset a good time ________ all of us.We all enjoyed this5.forprecious day greatly，________(回想起)the time we spent6.rememberingtogether and the people we were f________ with.It was7.familiara pity ________ some of us were not present as they had gone8.thata________ for further studies，but they called back or9.abroadsent greeting ________ (卡片)from different places.10.cards6短文填词There is a chemical factory near my home.The manager，who was in c________ of the factory，was criticized (批评) by the government because1.chargethe factory gave out a lot of waste gas every day，________ badly affects2.whichpeople’s health.But the manager still paid no attention to environmental ________ (保护)．When the factory was forced to stop production，the3.protectionmanager said angrily，“Is there any evidence to prove that we did ________(损害)4.harmto people’s health？In r________，we haven’t done anything wrong.” Just then，5.realitya doctor came，with the manager’s physical examination report，saying that the manager was s________ from a severe lung cancer.6.suffering________ is very clear that the pollution has an extremely bad effect7.It________ people around the factory，including the manager himself.The8.on/uponmanager regretted that what they had done had ________ (导致)in so much9.resultedpollution.Now he has realized the i________ of keeping the ai r clean.10.importance7短文填词With the social development an d progress，TV has become a necessity for people at home.Nowadays，perhaps every family has a TV set，and a________1.almosteveryone likes watching has become ________ of our life.2.partTV has many a________，for example，it informs us of the3.advantages________ (最新的) news that is happening in the world；it can open ourtesteyes，e________ our knowledge and also help us to see more5.enlargeabout the world.________，it also has some disadvantages.People6.Howeverwaste too much time ________ watching TV and their normal life7.inand work are ________ (影响)．To the children who spend too8.affectedmuch time in watching TV，it can do h________ to their sight9.harmand health.So we should ________ (控制) the time of watching TV.10.control。
【步步高】(福建专用)2014届高考英语二轮考前增分特训 活页练11 单项填空+完形填空+阅读理解
活页练(十一) 单项填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单项填空1．Sarah looked at________finished painting with________satisfaction.(2012·新课标全国，22)A．/；a B．a；theC．the；/ D．the；a答案 C解析句意为：Sarah满意地看着那幅画完的画。
with satisfaction满意地。
由于painting前有finished修饰，所以此处表达特指含义，故第一个空用the。
2．Carl is studying________food science at college and hopes to open up________meat processing factory of his own one day.(2012·安徽，21)A．/；a B．/；theC．the；a D．the；the答案 A解析句意为：卡尔正在大学学习食品科学，并希望有一天能够开办一家他自己的肉类加工厂。
第一个空后的中心词science为表示抽象概念的名词，其前不用冠词。
第一个空后若为science of food，则为特指，其前用定冠词the。
第二个空后中心词为factory，为可数名词，根据句意可知此处表示泛指，用不定冠词。
故选A项。
3．The development of industry has been________gradual process throughout________human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.(2012·浙江，2)A．/；the B．the；aC．a；/ D．a；a答案 C解析第一空process是可数名词，第一次出现一般用不定冠词，且此处表示“一个”的概念；第二空existence是不可数名词，此处表示抽象概念，故用零冠词。
【步步高】(福建专用)2014届高考英语二轮考前增分特训 活页练25 单项填空+完形填空+阅读理解
活页练(二十五) 单项填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Do you think Real Madrid will win the UEFA Champions League?—________.Barce lona is much stronger，I think.A．Of course B．It dependsC．Don’t mention it D．By no means答案 D解析考查情景交际。
答语中第二句话的意思是“我认为巴塞罗那队更强”。
由此可知，D项正确，意为“决不，一点儿也不”。
2．Yesterday a streetbeggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly，________him a millionaire overnight.A．making B．makesC．to make D．made答案 C解析不定式作结果状语表示主语未曾预料到的结果。
3．Even if the treatment ________，there’s still no magic pill for patients in the late stage of AIDS.A．does B．usesC．works D．helps答案 C解析考查动词辨析。
句意为：尽管治疗起作用了，但是对于晚期的艾滋病患者来说还是没有什么特效药。
work起作用，生效，符合句意。
4．—Mom，where is my lunch pack?—Just where it ________.A．has been B．had beenC．was D．be答案 C解析句意为：——妈妈，我的午饭盒在哪里？——在老地方。
A项现在完成时表述的是现在的情况，而B项表述的是“过去的过去”，这两项都与题意不符；用一般过去时表述原来的地方。
5．—I wonder why Mary is so unfriendly to us.—She is ________ than unfriendly，I’m afraid.A．shyer B．much shyerC．shy more D．more shy答案 D解析more...than...与其说……不如说……。
【步步高】(福建专用)2014届高考英语二轮考前增分特训 活页练8 单项填空+阅读理解+短文填词
活页练(八) 单项填空＋阅读理解＋短文填词Ⅰ.单项填空1．It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.(2012·山东，25)A．how B．whetherC．what D．why答案 B解析句意为：在这家商店里，无论你用现金支付还是用信用卡支付都无关紧要。
由It doesn’t matter“没关系”可知后面的意思应该是“无论(不管)……还是……”，又根据题干中的关键词or就很容易确定选B项，构成固定搭配whether...or...。
how如何；what什么；why为什么，均不符合题意。
2．The notice came around two in the afternoon________the meeting would be postponed.(2012·江苏，27) A．when B．thatC．whether D．how答案 B解析句意为：会议将被延期的通知大约下午两点发布。
空格后的句子解释说明名词the notice，作同位语从句，连接词在从句中不作任何成分，所以用that。
3．The limits of a person’s intelligence，generally speaking，are fixed at birth，but________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.(2012·安徽，27)A．where B．whetherC．that D．why答案 B解析句意为：一个人的智力极限，通常来说，出生时就已经定型了。
但他是否能够达到这些极限则取决于他所处的环境。
根据depend on可知，主语从句含有不确定因素，可排除C项。
where表示地点；why表示原因，用于此处不合适；而使用whether表示“是否”，与题意吻合。
【步步高】(福建专用)2014届高考英语二轮考前增分特训 活页练38 书面表达+短文填词
活页练(三十八) 书面表达＋短文填词1书面表达当今，微博已越来越多地为人们所接受，青少年也不例外。
它在他们的日常生活中已经成为一种时尚，但过度使用会浪费时间、精力和金钱。
请根据下图提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述图片所示现象加以分析，并谈谈个人对此的观点(至少两点)。
注意：1.词数120左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
2．可参照图示及上面的说明作必要的想象和发挥，但不要逐句作简单翻译。
参考词汇：微博microblog；时尚vogueMicroblog，as its name indicates，is a kind of blog，which differs from a traditional blog in that its content is typically smaller in size.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________参考范文Microblog，as its name indicates，is a kind of blog，which differs from a traditional blog in that its content is typically smaller in size.Now it is popular among adults，teenagers as well，for this platform mostly appeals to young students’ appetite and has become a symbol of vogue.With a computer or a cell phone you can text whatever you like，and immediately people who are concerned about you may receive it.Not only can you respond to it immediately and respectively but also you can type some words in reply to them if you are interested.By this means teenagers find fun of life in their spare time and get help to relieve the pressure from study.Also it is said to enable students and teachers to build up a better relationship.My poin t of view is that we should not be engaged in playing it because we can’t afford that time or energy.Also it’s very hard to control the informatio n we get.As the saying goes，“the water that bears the boat is the same that swallows it up”．2短文填词Last week I went to visit my former neighbor，Mr.Yang.He and I used to ________ next to each other for many years.About half a year ago，an o________ came that the old building，2.orderalong with many other ________(相似的) ones，should be pulled3.similardown to make r________ for a main street.So we had to move apart.4.roomMr.Yang has ________(定居) in the suburbs near a beautiful park.5.settledHis apartment is much l________ than before.The only problemrgeris that it ________ quite a long time to get to the downtown area.7.takes________，Mr.Yang doesn’t seem t o worry about the long8.However________(距离)．He says that a new subway line will be built in a few9.distanceyears，________ means life will certainly be more convenient in the future.10.which3短文填词You will never imagine that such a small invention a s a kite can ________(有益于) us so much! Flying kites is a popular hobby in many1.benefitcountries of the Far East where ________(漂亮) decorated kites2.beautifullyappear ________different colors. In China there is a special Kites3.inDay on which children and a________ fly kites together happily. A4.adultsflat kite is the oldest and ________(简易的) type of kite.It flies5.simplestb________air flows over and under the kite’s wing. The pressure under6.be causethe wing helps the kite lift into the air. Kites have also________ usedin experiments. Early scientists s________kites up into the air8.sentto measure temperature at different h________.Kites were also9.heightsused to develop airplanes.________ is known to us that the Wright10.ItBrothers experimented with kites before they flew the first airplane.4短文填词The college entrance exam is on the way and all the teachers work very hard，encouraging us to build ________our confidence1.upand inspiring us to i________our studies.Whenever we meet with2.improvedifficulties，they are r________ to come to our help.Meanwhile，3.r eadyour school also ________(提供)great help for us students，for4.providesexample，the library stays ________in the evenings and even5.openon the weekends.At home，our parents take good care of ________so that we can always be full of energy.I’m very grateful for the ________(努力)of our parents and teachers.7.effortsI’m ________(决心)to try my best to prepare for the exam.8.determinedI am sure that w________their timely help，I’ll be able to achieve9.withmy goal and be a useful person of our society in the near f________.10.future5短文填词Good afternoon，everyone!The t______ of my speech today is “Being a Good Partner”.1.topicIn this busy，modern world，________we want to complete our work more2.ifefficiently，we must all learn to cooperate with ________，because not only can3.otherscooperation save us a lot of time and ________(精力)，but also we can learn much from each other.4.energy/energiesWe’ll be l________enough to find someo ne we like to cooperate with due to5.luckythe fact that we can s________ our joy and sadness with him.However，it can be6.sharedifficult to cooperate with someone we dislike.________ this case，we’ll have to7.Inlearn to put up with some of his s________ and try to discover his advantages.8.shortcomingsIn my opinion，to be a good partner，we should try to ________ to others’9.listenopinions，never ________(强加) our ideas on others and if he makes mistakes，try to point them out in a polite way.10.forceThank you for your listening.6短文填词Balloons have been used for sports for one hundred years.There are two k________of sports balloons: gas and hot air.Hot1.kindsair balloons are less risky than gas ones，________may catch fire.2.whichHot air balloons are ________(更喜欢) by most balloonists in the3.preferredworld because of their ________(安全)．They’re also cheaper and4.safety/securitye________ to manage than gas ones.The best time to fly sports5.easierballoons is early in the morning or late in the afternoon ________ the6.withwind carrying it.Some balloonists tried to c________ the Atlantic7.crossOcean over the years，but they all failed.Not ________1978 did three8.untilAmericans ________(成功)．It took them just six days to make9.succeedtheir t________ from their home in the USA to Paris，France.10.trip7短文填词The country schoolhouse was three miles from my uncle’s farm.You wouldn’t ________(想像) that there would be a school in the woods.1.imagineThe house held about 24 boys and girls ________ that time.All the pupils2.atbrought their lunch in baskets.We sat in the ________(阴凉处) of the trees3.shadeat noon and ate them.It’s the part of m________ education that I look4.myback upon with the most satisfaction.You know how ________ I was when5.oldI came to this school for the f________ time？I was seven.I can still6.first________(记得) what happened that day.A fifteenyearold girl stopped7.rememberme at the gate and asked me i______ I “got used to tobacco” meaning8.if“Did you smoke？” I said no.She m______ faces at me and made fun of me9.madeto the ________(人群)，and said，“Here is a girl seven years old who can’t smoke.”10.crowd。
【专题知识与增分策略步步高】2014届高考英语二轮课件动词与动词短语(20ppt,福建)全国通用-二轮复习
【变式训练】
We were all agreed that the cottage would___A_____a perfect
holiday home for the family.
(2012·江西，30)
A．make
B．turn
C．take
D．have
解析 通过句意可知 cottage 会“成为”这家人很完美的度假 之屋。故答案为 A 项。B 项搭配应为 turn...into...，意为“将…… 转变为……”；C、D 两项不符合句意。
sb.money 某物花费某人多少钱，主语为“物”；sb.buy(s)
sth.for money 某 人 买 某 物 花 多 少 钱 ， for 后 接 money；
sb.spend(s) money on sth.某人花钱买某物，主语为“人”，与
介词 on 搭配。
【知识生成】 根据语境选词关键是要理解句意以及上下文情境，其次还要掌 握常见的短语动词(如 bring，break，do，give，look，come， take，make，put，turn 等构成的短语)，强化记忆是关键。
考点 3 根据语境选择动词(短语)
【真题解密】
Would you like to___A_____with us to the film tonight ？
(2013·新课标全国Ⅱ，2)
A．come along
B．come off
C．come across
D．come through
解析 句意为：今晚你愿意和我们一起去看电影吗？come along 出现，参加，跟着来，符合句意。come off 举行，发生， 能被去掉；come across(偶然)发现，遇见；come through(消息 等)传达，安然度过(危险、困难等)。
【步步高】(福建专用)2014届高考英语二轮考前增分特训 活页练29 单项填空+完形填空+阅读理解
活页练(二十九) 单项填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单项填空1．We spent half an hour looking for the tickets，but eventually ________ and went home.A．turned up B．gave upC．broke up D．made up答案 B解析考查动词短语辨析。
turn up意为“出现，发生”；give up意为“放弃”；break up意为“打碎，结束”；make up意为“弥补，组成”。
由语境可知，我们花了半个小时找入场券，但最终放弃并回家了。
故B项正确。
2．If you want better public services，you’ll have to pay ________ tax.A．the higher B．a highestC．the highest D．a higher答案 D解析考查形容词用法。
句意为：如果你想享受较好的公共服务，你就必须缴纳更高的税。
根据句子中better可知，此处应用比较级，且与不定冠词a连用表泛指。
3．—Do you mind if I open the window?—________ I feel a bit cold.A．Of course not.B．Go ahead.C．I’d rather you didn’t.D．Why not?答案 C解析考查交际用语。
根据答语“I feel a bit cold”可知，“我”不愿意让对方打开窗户。
故C项正确。
4．So fiercely________that even the people in t he next room could hear them.A．were they arguing B．they were arguingC．had they argu ed D．they had argued答案 A解析so＋形容词或副词置于句首，句子应倒装。
【步步高】(福建专用)2014届高考英语二轮考前增分特训 活页练26 单项填空+阅读理解+短文填词
活页练(二十六) 单项填空＋阅读理解＋短文填词Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Would you mind if I turned off the air conditioner?—________ It makes no difference to me.A．Never mind. B．Sure，go ahead.C．Not at all. D．Why not?答案 C解析考查交际用语。
根据答语后一句中的内容可知说话人“一点也不介意对方把空调关掉”。
故选C项。
2．Could you show me the TV set you’d like________？A．to have repaired B．repairing itC．to have it repaired D．to repair it答案 A解析此处考查would like后跟不定式；其次考查have sth. done结构。
3．—How much did th e guy ________ you to fix your 3G mobile phone?—I don’t remem ber，but it was quite a lot.A．cost B．spendC．charge D．take答案 C解析考查动词辨析。
charge在此作动词用，是“索价”的意思。
charge sb.some money to do sth.为做某事向某人索价。
4．We ________for cheap houses but haven’t found ________we like yet.A．are looking；one B．have looked；itC．have been looking；one D．looked；them答案 C解析句意为：我们一直在找便宜房子，但是(到现在)仍未找到我们喜欢的(一所房子)。
根据语境可知，找房子这一动作一直在进行，所以用现在完成进行时指过去开始的动作一直持续到现在；第二空one指代“a＋前面提到的名词”，即a house。
【步步高】(福建专用)2014届高考英语二轮考前增分特训 活页练36 单项填空+阅读理解+短文填词
活页练(三十六) 单项填空＋阅读理解＋短文填词Ⅰ.单项填空1．Growing up in a tough environment，the brothers went ________ thick and thin together.A．over B．acrossC．with D．through答案 D解析go through thick and thin不顾艰险，同甘共苦。
2．Although Lily is usually easygoing，she ________ be sometimes quite annoying.A．must B．needC．can D．should答案 C解析句意为：尽管Lily通常很随和，但有时也相当讨厌。
can有时会。
3．The students st arted their exciting journey in balloons ________ by jets of hot gas.A．drove B．to driveC．driven D．driving答案 C解析drive 与balloons是动宾关系，所以选择过去分词driven，构成过去分词短语作后置定语。
4．Michael was set free very soon because of a lack of ________ that he was guilty.A．doubt B．conclusionC．evidence D．belief答案 C解析doubt怀疑；conclusion结论；evidence证据，证明；belief相信，信念，信任。
句意为：Michael很快就被释放了，因为缺乏证明他有罪的证据。
5．—Could I borrow the book by Mo Yan?—________.A．By all means B．You’re welcomeC．Yes，you could D．I am afraid so答案 A解析By all means当然可以；You’re welcome不客气；问句中could是委婉的用法，不用Yes，you could来回答；I am afraid so恐怕是这样的。
【步步高】(福建专用)2014届高考英语二轮考前增分特训 活页练31 单项填空+完形填空+阅读理解
活页练(六) 单项填空＋阅读理解＋短文填词Ⅰ.单项填空1．Leave your key with your neighbor ________ you lock yourself out one day.(2012·辽宁，30)A．as long as B．even thoughC．in case D．as if答案 C解析in case以防，假如。
句意为：把你的钥匙留给你的邻居，以防有一天你把自己锁在外面。
as long as表示“条件”，意为“只要”；even though引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”；as if引导方式状语从句，意为“似乎，好像”。
2．It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties ________ it gets more financial support from the European Union.(2012·福建，30)A．if B．unlessC．because D．since答案 B解析句意为：希腊政府很难克服目前的困境，除非它从欧盟得到更多的经济支持。
unless相当于if...not，引导条件状语从句，符合要求。
3．Everything was placed exactly________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.(2012·天津，14) A．while B．whenC．where D．though答案 C解析句意为：为这次毕业典礼所准备的东西全部放在了他所预期的精确的位置上。
根据句意以及题干中关键信息词was placed exactly以及he wanted it可知，强调的是一个地点概念，且句子不缺少任何成分，只缺一个地点状语与前文呼应。
故答案为C项。
4．________hard you try，it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you e at.(2012·湖南，32)A．However B．WhateverC．Whichever D．Whenever答案 A解析句意为：不减少进食，无论你怎么努力，要减肥是困难的。
【步步高】(福建专用)2014届高考英语二轮考前增分特训 活页练41 书面表达+短文填词
活页练(四十一) 书面表达＋短文填词1书面表达假设你是你校学生会主席，请给你校高三学生发一则通知。
内容包括：1．An English party with some students from New Zealand；2．Show them around the city at the weekend；3．A journey to the Oriental Greenland together.参考范文NOTICETo welcome the visiting students from New Zealand，the Students’ Union plans to hold an English party inviting all Senior 3 students.The party will be held at the weekend with complimentary snacks and drinks.After the party，we should encourage our fellow students to show the visitors around the city.Most of our visitors have been here for the first time and cannot speak Chinese.Your companion would be highly appreciated and very helpful to them.In addition to the cit y touring，we will also arrange a journey to the Oriental Greenland.The bus will leave from the Students’ Ha ll at 9∶30 a．m.on Sunday.Please bring your student ID for registration purpose.Again，we would like to extend our warmest welcome to the visiting students from New Zealand and wish everyone a very joyous weekend with friends from New Zealand.2短文填词As is known to all，tigers are dying out.It is said that the ________ of tigers is getting smaller and smaller.Only1.numberabout 400 tigers are ________(剩下) now.I think there are2.lefttwo ________ for this.One is that some people kill tigers for3.reasonsm________money.For example，last Tuesday I saw a few4.makingpeople ________ (卖) skins of tigers by the roadside.It’s terrible.5.sellingThe other is that too many trees have been cut down，________6.which_has destroyed the places where tigers u________ to live.But the good news is that our government has done s________8.somethingto save tigers.We should work together to make a ________ (舒适的)fortable/cosy/pleasanthome for animals.I also hope we can set up a special ________ (保护区) for them.10.reserve3短文填词I went out to see a film with my brother after supper.On our way to the c________，we met an American girl1.cinemanamed Alice，________ had got lost and looked very2.whoanxious.We went up to see ________ was the matter，3.whatthen we took her to the hotel.While ________ (去) there，we4.goingtold her the great ________(变化) that had taken place5.changesin our country in the p________ few years and Alice told6.pastus a lot ________ the youth in America. 7.about Although we ________(错过) the film，we felt very8.missedhappy for we not only helped Alice get out of t________9.troublebut also knew something about the States.We realize English can strengthen understanding and ________(友谊) between people from different countries.10.friendship4短文填词It is important for us to keep fit.But how to live a healthy lifestyle?First，keeping a healthy d________ is quite important.As the old saying1.dietgoes，“An apple a day k________ the doctor away.”Healthy foods，suchas fruit and vegetables，help to improve not only our h________ but also3.healthour quality of life.________，doing sports is quite necessary for us.We can4.Besidesrun and play ball games，which helps us keep fit and ________(减轻)5.reduce/relieve/easestress.Third，________is useful for us to have a good living habit，too.6.itDo remember to wash our hands b________ each meal and brush our7.beforeteeth twice a day.________we all know，early to bed and early to rise8.Asmakes us healthy，wealthy and ________(明智)．Last，smile more，9.wiseand we will be ________(快乐)and healthier.10.happier5短文填词My sister Daisy worked at Standard Bank in Malawi.When she got m________，we were all excited.She invited me to her house to1.marriedhelp her open the gifts and s________some thankyou notes to all2.sendthe ________(亲戚) and friends that came to the wedding party.3.relativesWhile________ (仔细地) going through the gifts，we came across a4.carefullynice vase.Inside ________ was a note that read，“You might not know me.5.itMy name is Bill.I often v________Standard Bank for business.In the6.visitpast years you have helped me a lot when I was ________ trouble.7.inI will never forget ________ you did.God bless you.”It was impossible for us to w________a thankyou note back to9.writethis person for there was no name or ________(地址) so we decided to10.addresssimply wish him or her a happy life.6短文填词Dave Cart er is my best friend.We first met when we were five years old because we went to the s________ school.He1.sameworks in a different city now，so I only see him at ________(周末)2.weekendsand during the________(假日)．We have a real ly good laugh together3.holidaysand we enjoy the same things.When I’m feeling down________ when4.orI need to talk ________ somebody，I can always call him.He just lets you5.to/withspeak and he listens.But he isn’t ________(完美的)！He’s always late for6.perfecteverything and he never says sorry，either! The l________ time I sawsthim was la st weekend.We should have m________ at four o’clock to8.metplay football，but he arrived at half past six! It was nearly d________！ Oh，9.darkwell，nobody is perfect，are they? Anyway，he’s still ________ really good mate(伙伴).10.a7短文填词Many students now come to school with cellphones.My schoolmates have different opinions on it.Some think it is convenient to get in t________ with1.touchothers，which also makes you ________ (感觉) safe especiallyin time of trouble.Besides，it is nice to enjoy ________3.various(各种)functions of different cellphones.O________ think4.Othersdifferently.________，there are many IC phones in the school5.Firstmaking ________ easy to call others.Second，many stu dents6.itoften play games and send messages by u________ theiringcellphones，even in class，________ will surely have bad8.whiche________ on their study.What’s more，it will result9.effectsin a great waste of time and money.In my opinion，the cellphone is a useful ________ (工具) in our daily life.But it10.tooldoesn’t mean that we can use it at school.。
【步步高】(福建专用)2014届高考英语二轮考前增分特训 活页练6 单项填空+阅读理解+短文填词
活页练(六) 单项填空＋阅读理解＋短文填词Ⅰ.单项填空1．Leave your key with your neighbor ________ you lock yourself out one day.(2012·辽宁，30)A．as long as B．even thoughC．in case D．as if答案 C解析in case以防，假如。
句意为：把你的钥匙留给你的邻居，以防有一天你把自己锁在外面。
as long as表示“条件”，意为“只要”；even though引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”；as if引导方式状语从句，意为“似乎，好像”。
2．It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties ________ it gets more financial support from the European Union.(2012·福建，30)A．if B．unlessC．because D．since答案 B解析句意为：希腊政府很难克服目前的困境，除非它从欧盟得到更多的经济支持。
unless相当于if...not，引导条件状语从句，符合要求。
3．Everything was placed exactly________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.(2012·天津，14) A．while B．whenC．where D．though答案 C解析句意为：为这次毕业典礼所准备的东西全部放在了他所预期的精确的位置上。
根据句意以及题干中关键信息词was placed exactly以及he wanted it可知，强调的是一个地点概念，且句子不缺少任何成分，只缺一个地点状语与前文呼应。
故答案为C项。
4．________hard you try，it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you e at.(2012·湖南，32)A．However B．WhateverC．Whichever D．Whenever答案 A解析句意为：不减少进食，无论你怎么努力，要减肥是困难的。
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活页练(二十二) 单项填空＋阅读理解＋短文填词Ⅰ.单项填空1．—________ made Daisy wild with joy?—Her success in the Alevel exam this year.A．How was it that B．When was it thatC．Why was it that D．What was it that答案 D解析考查强调句型的特殊疑问句形式。
此处强调主语成分“Her success in the Alevel exam this year.”，相当于问句中的what。
2．—You should have thanked her before you left.—I meant________.But when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A．to do B．toC．doing D．doing so答案 B解析本句中的meant意思是“本来打算”其后应该使用不定式。
当与want，wish，hope，like，hate，try，have，ought，used，need，be able，be going，be glad，mean等连用时， to代替不定式结构以避免重复。
3．I________the hobby of fishing as a child.A．built up B．set upC．kept up D．took up答案 D解析考查动词短语辨析。
build up意为“树立，逐步建立”；set up意为“树立(榜样)；创立；建立”；keep up意为“坚持；继续；使不低落”； take up意为“从事；开始做，学着做”。
4．The poet and________pianist is going to give us a talk this afternoon.A．a B．theC．/ D．an答案 C解析当and并列的是同一事物、同一人或同一概念时，其后面的名词前不用冠词。
若在pianist前加the，则是指the poet和the pianist两个人，而题目中的the poet and pianist是指一个人，即这个人既是诗人又是钢琴家。
5．—Hold the ladder for me!—That’s________.A．all B．itC．all right D．right答案 B解析本题易错选A或C。
That’s all意思是“就这些”，表示讲话或文章的结束；而That’s all right意思是“行；可以；没关系”。
That’s it为固定搭配，意思是“这正是所需要的”。
That’s right意思是“对，正确”。
6．I think whoever makes________contributions to the company than the others should get________income.A．greater；a highestB．more greater；a higherC．greater；the highestD．more greater；the higher答案 C解析more不可修饰比较级，排除B和D两项。
greater...than the others是用比较级形式表示最高级意义，后面也用最高级，且最高级前要用定冠词the。
7．It is thought that one billion people in the world，________is half the world’s workers，earn their living by farming.A．if B．thatC．which D．what答案 B解析句中“half the world’s workers”是对“one billion people in the world”的补充说明，“that is”是“that is to say”的省略说法，是插入语，that并不是引导非限制性定语从句的，如果在“that is”后加个逗号则更清楚，应选B。
8．—Your name again，p lease.________.—It’s Bell Green.A．I didn’t quite catch youB．I couldn’t quite catch youC．I don’t hear youD．It’s your name答案 A解析让对方重复其姓名，是因为没有听清(表示事实)。
catch此处意为“听清”。
B 项是干扰项，说话人要表述的是“刚才没有听清”，而不是“不能听清”。
9．He________the job well，but he________so careless.A．had done；had beenB．could do；wasC．could have done；wasD．hadn’t done；had been答案 C解析句意为：他本来能够做好那工作，但他太粗心了。
答题的关键在于抓住句中的but ，but后面的句子是对过去事实的陈述，应用一般过去时；前面的句子则表示“本来能够……”，是对过去事情的推断，因此应用could have done。
10．In my opinion，what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn’t make any________.A．idea B．meaningC．sense D．point答案 C解析make sense意为“有道理；意义清楚”。
11．—________is the best football player in your city?—Jerry.A．Do you think whoB．Do you think whomC．Who do you thinkD．Whom do you think答案 C解析本题主要部分为Who is the best football player in your city？，do you think 为插入语。
12．—Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?—If you keep still，you can sit at________end.A．neither B．eachC．either D．any答案 C解析either表示二者选一；each表二者或二者以上中的每一个；neither表示两者都不，也不；any表示任何一个。
13．It’s really hot________January in Harbin now.Better take off your coat.A．in B．duringC．for D．to答案 C解析for在此表示“对……来说”。
若用in，则指在哈尔滨的一月，这与事实不符。
14．—What were you doing when I phoned you last night?—I________my painting and was starting to take a bath.A．have already finishedB．was finishingC．had just finishedD．was going to finish答案 C解析由“我要洗澡”可知昨天你打电话时“我刚刚画完”，“打电话”是过去发生的事，而“画完”在“打电话”之前，即过去的过去，故用过去完成时。
15．The UN should________the establishment of Iraqi government after the war，I think.A．take part inB．play a leading role inC．play a role amongD．play an important part for答案 B解析句意为：我认为联合国应该在伊拉克政府战后重建上起领导作用。
play a role in 为固定搭配，意为“在……中起作用”。
Ⅱ.阅读理解AThe Powermat Wireless Charging System for iPhone 1XA claims to wirelessly charge your iPhone in three，easy steps—plug in the Powermat，place the receiver case onto your iPhone，set your iPhone on the mat and let it charge away.In theory，it’s a good idea.No more looking around for your Apple charger，just drop your iPhone on the mat and walk away while it juices up your battery.But to be perfectly honest，there’s no difference，or any more convenience，to just using a plug socket charger.Firstly，it claims to be wireless，but you still have to find a socket to plug Powermat into.And，as it turns out，you can’t just “drop” your iPhone on to it to charge.You have to put your device(装备) into the receiver case，which connects the P owermat with your phone so it can charge.But I had two problems with that.Firstly，the receiver is a bit stiff and took a few seconds to pull apa rt and then put on my iPhone.And this would be a process you would have to go through every time you want to use the Powermat because the receiver is too big and heavy to permanently keep on your phone.And if you have acase for your iPhone，this has to be remove d first as it won’t fit inside the receiver.Secondly，by the time you’ve remembered where you plugged the Powermat in，seized the receiver in order to put your iPhone inside it and then placed it on the mat，it probably would have taken less time to connect your device to the Apple plug it came with.So where’s the convenience?It_would_suit_someone_who_works_at_home_and_only_uses_their_iPhone_there，but_the_likelihood_of_that_is_very_slim.Powermat should also consider bringing out a batterypowered mat too，for extra convenience and to make it mobile and properly wireless.1．What is the main idea of the text?A．Powermat is a great ide a in theory and practice.B．People meet problems in making use of Powermat.C．Powermat is quite suitable for people working at home.D．Powermat is not as convenient as it claims to be.答案 D解析主旨大意题。