试题汇编阅读理解4—任务型阅读
中考英语复习 专题四 任务型阅读共31页文档
1、合法而稳定的权力在使用得当时很 少遇到 抵抗。 ——塞 ·约翰 逊 2、权力会使人渐渐失去温厚善良的美 德。— —伯克
3、最大限度地行使权力总是令人反感 ;权力 不易确 定之处 始终存 在着危 险。— —塞·约翰逊 4、权力会奴化一切。——塔西佗
5、虽然权力是一头固执的熊,可是金 子可以 拉着它 的鼻子 走。— —莎士 比
21、要知道对好事的称颂过于夸大,也会招来人们的反感轻蔑和嫉妒。——培根 22、业精于勤,荒于嬉;行成于思,毁于随。——韩愈
23、一切节省,归根到底都归结为时间的节省。——马克思 24、意志命运往往背道而驰,决心到最后会全部推倒。——莎士比亚
25、学习是劳动,是充满思想的劳动。——乌申斯基
谢谢!
任务型阅读专题(有答案)doc
一、高中英语任务型阅读1.阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Every person has a history of pain and tragedy that includes regret from the situation. At times, it's often hard to explain that pain to someone else. The challenge with a tragedy is the lack of support from someone.This has often been my challenge when I try to explain what occurred to me. When I was younger, I was a victim of a tragic accident that changed my life both academically and emotionally. At sixteen months old, due to the neglect of my babysitter I fell off the bed. The injury was so severe that I was rushed to the emergency room and the doctors explained to my mom that I suffered from a blood clot (血块) located on the left side of the brain.I was later diagnosed with what is known as a traumatic brain injury (外伤性脑损伤).This accident affects my long term memory and testing ability. I often struggle with understanding information related to school and feel frustrated that I will not pass my tests. The pressure of school is so much, since I must always work harder than most students.I become easily disappointed that I study a lot but often flunk or re-take tests. It is hard to imagine, because in my mind I feel prepared for the work; however, the test results do not connect with the information in my brain. Although I always don't pass my tests, I feel like this injury encourages me to work and shows me that I can be confident when it comes to the future. For example, I have been able to maintain my grades, been employed for over a year at a local restaurant, and obtained my driver's license. I look forward to attending college, getting married, raising a family, and being a success. I will continue to live my life to the fullest and prove that an injury does not limit my life journey.(1)What is worse when someone suffers a tragedy in his life according to the author?(no more than 7 words)(2)What was the author's tragic accident that changed his life? (no more than 9 words) (3)Why is the author always struggling with his study at school? (no more than 8 words) (4)What does the underlined word “flunk” mean in the last paragraph? (1 word)(5)What do you think of the author? Give your reasons. (no more than 25words)【答案】(1)The lack of support from someone./Lacking support from others.(2)He fell off the bed at sixteen months old.(3)Because he got a traumatic brain injury./His memory and testing ability became poor.(4)Fail(5)He is positive/optimistic. Although his life is changed by a tragic accident, he wants to live a full life.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。
仁爱版英语中考真题复习专题4 任务型阅读(答案与解析版)
专题04 任务型阅读2019IX. 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成以下题。
Critical thinking(批判性思维) is trying to improve the way you think. People use critical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims(评估主张).Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. When a problem comes our way, we need to think critically to decide how to solve it. When we see an advertisement, for example, we should stop and think. Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true, and then people can buy the products. But is what the advertisement says true? Is it making a claim? Or does it only interest us? Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices. In fact, we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.Practice makes perfect. While you are growing in critical thinking, you’ll become a wiser and more thoughtful person. There are many ways of doing practice. Here are a few.★Read about a topic people disagree on. Look at articles or books on all sides of the subject. For each side of the subject, think carefully and evaluate it.★When you see or hear a claim, ask questions about it. Who is making the claim and why?★Evaluate your own thinking. Where and why do you think uncritically? How can you improve?Critical thinking should be part of everything we do. It may help you to succeed at work or school. Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking. Change your thoughts and change your world.1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第二段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
任务型阅读专题(有答案)doc
一、高中英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读Nobody likes to think they are “that guy” at work.________. So, what are some of the rudest things that people do at work — and why shouldn't you do them?Behaving in an unacceptable wayThe most common form of this is eating smelly foods at lunchtime. Other things alike include body smell and its opposite, the wearing of strong perfume, messy desks, or bad breath.________.Checking email on your phone when you're talking to other peopleA recent survey shows that 49 percent of people said their bosses checked their phones while talking with them.________. If you've ever wondered why your team members are unmotivated, this may be why. In fact, when you're talking to someone at work, you should reject any non-important calls.________Do you like the sound of your own voice? Great. Perhaps it's time you learned to like the sound of other people's voices too. If you interrupt others when they speak, they'll dislike you and discount whatever you're saying. And if you routinely take up three quarters of the meeting with your monologues(独角戏), people will turn off and, quite rightly, start checking email on their phones. However, if you listen to what others say and show interest by asking intelligent questions, they'll love you and be likely to give you their support when you speak.Showing off how much you earn________. If you show off your income to someone and then discover you get less than them, you'll look like a fool. If you earn more, they'll feel tired of you. So keep them guessing and hide your earning power in quiet ways — like always paying for the team coffees.A. Talking all the timeB. Being a good listenerC. Team-working can never be ignoredD. All these things will become part of your personal brandE. It's better to be modest when you talk about your incomesF. Bad behavior at work is common — and often we do it without thinkingG. An interesting email is more valuable than the person you are actually talking to【答案】F;D;G;A;E【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了不受人欢迎的人的几种不良行为。
中考英语模拟试题汇编:阅读理解4—任务型阅读【含答案】
【2016苏州市吴中区调研测试一】阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you develop a healthy attitude(态度). A study shows that people who are more confident are much happier. They may have more chances to become successful. But how can we be more confident? Here are some suggestions:Speak louder. When you are not confident, it's hard to do what you want to do well. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so people can hear you clearly. Your voice can help you become more confident.Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.Get rid of(消除)fear. Fear goes along with failure. But it's easy to overcome(克服)if you understand that failure is part of life. Don't hide in your head just because you said something stupid once. Try to start again and believe you can do better.Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways,a hobby can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.53. How many suggestions does the article talk about?54. What's the best title(标题)for the article?55. What do you often do to be more confident? And why?【2016上海市杨浦区三模】D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)As soon as people realize that my brother Michael, my sisterTiffany and I were born on the same day, that we’re triplets, theyask the strangest questions. But no, we can’t read each other’sminds. We don’t have the same dreams. And I can promise you that we don’t always get along. These are the things I get asked most often when people meet me for the first time.Although there are lots of good things about being a triplet, one thing I really don’t like is when p eople think of us as one person - ‘MichaelDesireeTiffany’ instead of ‘Michael’ and ‘Desiree’ and ‘Tiffany’. I don’t like it when people think we should act or think the same just because we were born at the same time, like when people ask me why I’m so shy while Michael and Tiffany are so much louder. And I definitely don’t like it when people don’t understand that we have individual (个人的) choices of what to do in our spare time.Growing up, Tiffany, Michael and I shared almost everything. It was funny how the exact moment I wanted to use the bike was the same time that Tiffany felt like going for a ride. When the three of us learned to drive at the same time, we very often fought over who got to practise with the car.My dad came up with a brilliant plan ca lled ‘turns’. One Sunday a month, each of us would have a chance to spend three hours with our dad, alone, and do whatever we wanted. For three hours every month each of us was allowed to feel like he/she was an only child. This helped me to see that being a triplet is a part of me, but it isn’t the only part of me. I don’t just want to be thought of as ‘Desiree, the girl who’s a triplet’. I want to be thought of as an individual.88. Is Desiree the only girl of the triplets?89. What question might people ask the triplets when they first meet them? Give oneexample.90. How did they decide who practised with the car first?91. How often could each of the triplets have the “alone time”with their father?92. In what ways are the triplets different? (List 2)They have different __________ and __________.93.What are the bad thing s about being a triplet?88. No, she isn’t.89. Can you read each other’s minds?/Do you have the same dreams?/Do you always get along?90. They fought over the chance to practise with the car./They took turns to practise with the car.91. Once a month.92. Possible answers: personalities/characters, hobbies/interest.93. Possible answers: Sometimes you can only have one-third of parents’ attention./People lack understanding of triplets and always ask strange questions./ People don’t think of you as an individual./Triplets don't always get along./Havinga triplet is like having a shadow that will never leave you alone./You’ll alwaysbe compared to your siblings (brothers or sisters)./You’ll always have to compete against ‘others’./You can hardly have your own things.【2016上海市徐汇区二模】 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题):(12分)Venus (金星) has long been one of the most misunderstood planets. Like the earth, Venus has its own atmosphere. However, the atmosphere is muchthicker than that of the earth, which makes it difficult for modernscientists to study. There is much we still do not know about what thisplanet like. However, using special machines, scientists have unlockedmany of the long-hidden secrets in recent years.Venus is in many ways the earth’s sister planet. It is almost the same in size and chemistry as the earth. In other words, Venus is made up of almost the exact same types of materials as the earth, in about the same amounts.In the early days of Venus’ 4-billion-year-old life, it would have appeared very similar to the earth. The two would have been almost the same. However, over a period of a few million years ago, Venus lies much closer to the sun than our planet. It has made Venus terribly hot.Since it is closer to the sun, Venus’ temperature should be a little warmer than that of the earth. As the planet warmed, water which can be used to form oceans,lakes and rivers, evaporated(蒸发). This increase in water vapor(水蒸气)began a cycle of global warming. Water vapor is a very effective greenhouse gas. It caused the temperature to rise and more water to evaporate. The temperature then climbed still further. Today it is likely that all of Venus’s water has evaporated into the atmosphere. This atmosphere effectively keeps the sun’s energy and makes the surface to burn much hotter than it naturally would.If you happen to find a way to survive the extreme heat on the surface of Venus, you will quickly notice something strange about the days. Venus rotates(旋转) very slowly, so that a day on Venus actually lasts longer than a year. Instead of the sun rising in the east and setting in the west, the sun would appear to rise in the west and set in the east when you are on Venus.88. Both Venus and the earth have their own atmosphere, don’t you?(1分)_______________, _____________________________________________________. 89. How can the scientists finally get to know more about Venus in recent years?(2分)________________________________________________________________________. 90. Why is Venus considered the earth’s sister planet? (2分)_________________________________________________________________________. 91. What has caused Venus to become completely different from the earth? (2分)________________________________________________________________________. 92. Please list some other strange natural phenomena(现象) on Venus besides the heat. (2分)_________________________________________________________________________. 93. In recent year, the earth faces the similar situation which makes Venus veryhot. What do we call this kind of situation and what caused the problem on the earth? (3分)_________________________________________________________________________. 88. Yes, they do. 89. Using special machines.90. Venus is made up of almost the exact same types of materials as the earth, in about the same amounts.91. The fact that Venus lies much closer to the sun (than the earth)./lying muchcloser to the sun (than the earth).92. Venus rotates (旋转) very slowly, so that a day on Venus actually lasts longerthan a year. Instead of the sun rising in the east and setting in the west, the sun would appear to rise in the west and set in the east when you are on Venus.93. (We call) The Green House Effect. Air pollution/Destruction of the forests.…【2016上海市浦东新区二模】D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12分)Scott Kelly, an American astronaut, returned to earthon March 2, 2016. He was taller by nearly 1.5 inches (3.81cm) when he landed on Earth after his 340-day space missionon the International Space Station (ISS).His change in height, which lasted about two days, raisedthe question: What are the effects of a long-term stay inspace?As you probably know, there is no gravity in space. This not only causes difficulties in everyday actions like eating, walking and sleeping, but also problems for the human body.The first problem is the air. Without gravity, carbon dioxide cannot spread during breathing, but gathers around the body and causes headaches. More than that, human feelings of movement are affected, which could make people feel sick.The body’s fluids(液体) don’t work well in weightlessness, making blood flow upward instead of down to the lower legs, and astronauts’ faces become fatter than normal. Gaps between bones also become larger because humans cannot stand up straight. The spine(脊柱) can also get bigger in zero gravity.In addition, human bodies become weaker because of the lack of gravity and space to move around in. Some astronauts said that after they returned, their muscles hurt and their skin became very sensitive(敏感的). Kelly said during his first press conference, “It was almost like my body was on fire wherever I sat or lay or walked.”However, the research into the effects of long-term space flight on human bodiesand minds never stops. There are many actions that astronauts can take in space. They can take vitamin D for bone growth, wear special belts on their legs to keep blood in their lower bodies and do strength coaches’ exercises. The fans in the ISS also help spread carbon di oxide around. “We will do further research.” NASA Administrator Charles Bolden said, “I believe it will be meaningful to human-being.”88. Something occured to Kelly’s body when he finished his space mission, didn’t it?89. People may _____________, if carbon dioxide cannot spread during breathing.90. What will happen to astronauts’ faces in space?91. Why did Kelly feel burned when he was sleeping according to the text?92. What can astronauts do to keep fit in space?93. Do you agree that the research is meaningful to human-being? Why?D. 88. Yes, it did.89. have a headache. / have headaches. / feel sick. / be ill. / become weak(er).90. They become fatter. / Fatter than (normal).91. After they returned, their muscles hurt and their skin became very sensitive. (写到一点就得2分)92. They can take vitamin D for bone growth, wear special belts on their legs to keep blood in their lower bodies and do strength coaches’ exercises.(写到一点就得2分,如使用动词不定式和动名词得1分)93. Yes, (I agree). / No,(I don’t agree.) (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.) 【2016无锡市锡北片一模】Nearly half of elementary and high schools in the US use the Presidential Fitness Test.It checks kids’ fitness levels.Students are tested at least twice a year.In 1956, US President Eisenhower created the test, and it has been a tradition in schools since 1966.There are five activities in the test: sit-ups(仰卧起坐), push-ups(俯卧撑), sit and reach, endurance run or walk and shuttle run(折返跑).Students who get scores at or above 85 percent on all the activities can get a Presidential Physical Fitness Award.The test encourages students to live a healthy and active life.Students taking the test are reallytesting their limits.China has a similar test: the physical education(PE) test.Beginning at the age of 7, students inChina are tested twice a year to check if they are healthy and strong.They also finish activities like the endurance run, sit-ups and the shuttle run.However, unlike students in the US who get awards, Chinese students get points in PE tests.Thehighest score is 100.For junior school students, the PE test is more important because it is worth 30 to 40 points in the entrance exam for senior high school.In order to get a good score, most students begin to prepare for the test in their junior one year.1 presented2 Through3 remain4 worth5 Whether【2016无锡市锡山区一模】六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。
任务型阅读经典试题(含答案)
一、高中英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读Moving to a foreign country is an amazing, life-changing experience. There are some practical decisions that need to be made.________For me, choosing to live with a French with a French family was the best choice I made, and here is why.________ When you're in a new environment with people you don't know who are speaking a language you're still not fluent in, you might feel lost, tired and homesick—I know I did.________They showed me which buses to take to get to work, cooked dinner for me so we could eat together, and took me with them on trips to the beach, the theatre and even a bullfight. These were great opportunities to experience French culture and build relationships. They helped me feel more comfortable and welcome.Living with French people has improved my language skills. Being constantly exposed to real French conversation has allowed me to learn new phrases, widen my vocabulary and even improve my accent. My host family are happy to answer my questions and correct me when I say things wrong.________The experience of living abroad is one that you will remember forever. Perhaps the friendships, like the memories, will also last.________You might return for their birthdays, weddings, holidays, and much more. I hope to remain in contact with my host family long after I leave France because when I was away from my friends and loves ones, they welcomed me and made me part of their family.A. One such decision is choosing where to live.B. You can stay in your own space and privacy.C. Your host family might become your life-long friends.D. It makes me a better and more confident French speaker.E. However, my host family was wonderful and welcoming.F. A family can help you settle in, stopping you from feeling lonely.G. It's an opportunity to meet new people, a different culture and another language.【答案】A;F;E;D;C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,作者以自己的亲身经历说明去国外时,最好选择住在当地的寄宿家庭。
2019中考英语任务型阅读(4—4).doc
2019中考英语任务型阅读(4—4)注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!任务型阅读第四类型〔1〕来自:山东东营Inthepasttwentyyears,ridingbicycleshasbecomemoreandmorepopularamo ngpeopleofallages.83Bicycleshavelongplayedanimportantpartintheliveso fAmericanyoungpeople.Buttodayanevengreaternumberofadultscyclealongro adsidesandbicyclepaths.Thesenewridersareoftentryingtobecomefitorlose weight.Theyhavefoundthatbicyclingisapleasantwaytostayhealthy. Thisiscertainlygoodforhealth.Butithasalsobroughtsomeproblems.Withall theseaddedpeopleontheroad,bicyclesafetyhasbecomeamatterofrealimporta nce.Bicyclesafetyismostlyamatterofcommonsense.Peopleshouldrideonlyonbicy clepathswheretheywillnotbebadlyhurt.Therearealsoanumberofrulesthatri dersshouldfollow,especiallywhenridingonstreetsorhighways.Bicyclistss houldneverrideagainstthetraffic,norshouldtheycarryotherpeopleontheir bicycles.Theyarealsosupposedtorideinsinglelineonbusystreetsandto"wal kbicyclesacrossthebusyintersections(交叉路口).84Byfollowingtheserules,bicycleriderswillnotonlystayhealthybutal sobesafe.Inonerecentyear,theNationalSafetyCouncilreportedthat34thousandbicycl eriderswerehurtinhighwayaccidents.Inthatsameyear,anothersixhundredri derswerekilled.Sincetheintroductionofcrashhelmets(头盔)in1980,thenumberofinjuries(伤者)anddeathsfrombicyclingaccidentshadgonedown.Today,moreandmorerider srealizethedangersofbicycling.Theyarewearinghelmetsandpayingcloserat tentiontocyclingrules.A.根据短文内容回答以下问题。
任务型阅读练习题(有答案)doc
一、高中英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读Common-sense Safety Tips for Travelling AbroadWhen a holiday is just around the comer, you may be planning a trip abroad. But to enjoy a worry-free adventure abroad, you also should pay attention to the following common-sense safety tips for travelling abroad.________Another reason to take only carry-on carriage---besides avoiding baggage fees---is that the less you have to carry around, the more quickly you can move, if necessary. You should always have a free hand. Besides, you won't be exhausted from dragging all those bags around.________Lock it up.Leave your hotel with only what you need and lock up the rest. Take a lock for your luggage just in case your hotel doesn't offer a safe________ If you don't need all your cash and cards, don't take them all with you when you go out for a day of sightseeing or shopping. Also, leave your passport in the hotel. Make photocopies of all your important documents and leave the hotel with a copy of your passport plus a one photo I.D. Why?________If all of your identification is in it, imagine the trouble you have to go through to replace it all.Think and Plan.Always keep in mind that, when you travel abroad, you are in a place you don't know well and you can always be a target. Trust your senses________ After your arrival, ask the hotel staff and locals about the areas you are thinking of visiting, especially at night. And you should walk in well-lit areas at night and know how to contact the local police with your cell phone or a payphone in a foreign country, if necessary.A. Travel light.B. Pay by credit card.C. Imagine having your bag stolen off a restaurant table.D. You should also make it a habit to take your watch with you.E. Plus, dragging lots of luggage is a dead giving away that you aren't a local resident.F. You should call ahead to be sure, especially if your luggage is made of cloth material.G. You are smart and mature, so if something or some situation doesn't feel safe, it probably isn't. 【答案】A;E;F;C;G【解析】【分析】本文主要提供了几条假期国外旅行时的安全建议。
任务型阅读(含答案解析)
任务型阅读知识清单一、考点分析任务型阅读是“阅读理解”的另一种形式,综合考查学生归纳概括能力和语篇结构理解能力。
其内容涉及广泛,要求学生在阅读理解的基础上,完成一项任务或解决一个问题。
所以“任务型阅读”是介于阅读理解和写作之间,其任务已不同于阅读理解中的选择题或书面表达,而是在理解文字的基础上,完成相应的图表或文字练习,从而有效地测试学生用英语“做事”的能力。
根据任务类型,常见题型有以下四种:1. 完成表格型此类任务型阅读要求我们在理解文本信息的基础上,根据材料提供的直接信息或由我们推理、提炼后的间接信息完成题目要求的任务。
其阅读内容更贴近学生的生活实际,任务的设置变化多样,不光有简单信息的捕捉,而且有阅读短文,通过对短文信息的归纳,加工处理,运用语言逻辑推理和思维能力来完成表格。
2. 回答问题型此类任务型阅读要求我们根据短文、表格、图片或图文结合的材料回答命题者设定的问题,所设置的任务通过事实或细节的查找就能完成,与普通阅读理解的解题方法相似,只是题目设计采用了主观题形式,没有给出选项,需要我们从材料中寻求信息,以一个完整的句子,或者是其适当的缩略形式作答。
从问题所涉及的内容看,考查文本表层理解多于深层理解,其设计的问题多为五W或一般疑问句的细节性问题,而涉及推理判断、文章主旨、写作意图及作者态度、感受等的题目则少之又少。
此类题型是学生失分较多的题型之一,要求学生有较扎实的语言基础和较强的综合运用英语的能力。
3. 句子还原型还原短文型“阅读理解”题有两种形式:即选择句子还原短文和排列段落还原短文。
第一种形式要求考生根据短文内容,从文后所给的句子中选出适当的句子填入短文空白处。
第二种形式是给出一篇200~300个词的短文,要求考生根据短文内容和结构,将顺序打乱的段落重新排序,有时首段或尾段的位置已给出。
这种题型旨在考查考生对短文整体结构的理解能力,要求考生从短文的篇章结构的层面上把握短文,了解其大概意思和结构,分清句子或段落之间的逻辑关系,然后还原成短文的原貌。
青岛市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语 任务型阅读理解(附答案)
青岛市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Every year, during Chongyang Festival, citizens of China show their respect to the elders in their families and communities. It's a special tradition which is rooted in the deep value that Chinese culture places on honouring their elders.Sadly, many of our aging population are seniors without sons, daughters or grandchildren to visit. While they may have great friends, they no doubt miss the tender and loving relationships unique to families. To fill this void(空虚),many volunteers turned up at nursing homes around the country in order to spend time with the residents(居民). In some cases, they performed humble(谦逊的) gestures(表示) of kindness, such as combing their hair or washing their feet.While the kind acts were appreciated, one embarrassing story out of Anhui Province raised a valuable question. Reportedly, one old gentleman had his feet washed seven times during the day by different volunteers. Is this genuinely(真诚地) caring for the elderly? Many of the residents at the nursing home said that those gestures do not make them feel cared for at all. Their family members or community volunteers may drop by for a few hours of token(象征性) time, but soon they disappear back into their busy lives.There is nothing we can give that is more valuable or appreciated than our time. While you may feel like there is barely enough time to care for your many responsibilities, might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a senior who lives in your community? Just five minutes is not going to prevent you from getting your homework done, but it may totally change a day of loneliness into a day of joy for one old man or woman. Do you live far from your grandparents? Why not pick up the phone and let them know you're thinking of them? Or maybe you could remind them of the "good old days" and mail them a short letter. Imagine their surprise and joy!We live in a complicated(复杂的) and busy world, but kindness and caring is still a very simple thing.(1)How many times did one old gentleman have his feet washed during the day? (不超过2个词)(2)Which gesture can make the elders feel cared for? (不超过8个词)(3)What may the family members of the residents at the nursing home do? (不超过13个词) 【答案】(1)7 times.(2)To sit with them and talk to them.(3)Their family members may drop by for a few hours of token time.【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国的重阳节是展示对老人尊敬的日子,但是现在空巢老人仅仅在志愿者的陪伴下,自己的家人因为忙碌很少陪伴他们。
2021年高考英语任务型阅读专题(四)含答案
任务型阅读主要涉及语篇的解读,如果我们能迅速找出文章的大意(main idea)和每一段的中心句(topic sentence),我们便能对文章有一个整体的把握。
短文的结构往往也是很重要的命题线索,表格项目基本上是根据篇章结构设计的,同学们在阅读时要关注文章的脉络,段落之间的逻辑关系,作者的意图等信息。
一般来说,左边一栏基本都是概括题型,有定义标题概括,建议,方法概括,结论概括。
一定义标题概括,此类题一般在图标的第一空,可以在文章第一段找出信息,都是对本文title 的一个定义解释123二建议,方法等概括123 结论概括把握文章的中心思想,抓住作者的写作意图,最终得出一个结论PracticeWhen difficult people express themselves orally,they generally want at least two things:they've been heard and they've been understood. As a good municator should be a good listener,five steps are advocated toward good listening.The first step is cooperating(合作). How does a difficult personknow that you're listening and understanding? In fact,it's through the way you look and sound while he is talking. You may help him to fully express his thoughts and feelings. You do this by nodding your head in agreement,making certain sounds of understanding.When the person begins to repeat what's been said,it's a signal of step two:turning back. It means that you repeat some words he is using,sending a clear signal the you're listening carefully and that you think what he is saying is important.Having heard what he has to say,the next step is clarifying. At this point,you start to gather information about what is being municated. Ask same open-ended questions,which will allow you to figure out what intention he is hoping to satisfy.The fourth step is to summarize(概括) what you've heard. This allows you to make sure that both you and the difficult person are on the same page. When you do this,two things happen. First,if you've missed something,he can fill in the details(细节). Second,you've shown that you're making an effort to understand pletely. This increases possibility of gaining cooperation from him.Having listened carefully,you've now arrived at the point of confirming with the person that he feels satisfied that this thoughts have been fully voiced. Ask if he feels understood.Then enough sincere listening,questioning,and remembering are brought together,understanding is usually achieved and a difficult person bees less difficult and more cooperative.【答案】1 Topic 2 understood 3 Suggestions/Tips/Advice4 agreement5 Repeating6 intention7 summary8 satisfaction 9 Result. 10 cooperate 24788 60D4 惔738714 973A 霺 23002 59DA姚P}20938 51CA 凊21216 52E0 勠h038991 984F 顏tH。
天津市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语 任务型阅读理解(附答案)
天津市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据图文内容列要点。
The map below helps you become familiar with the library's resources:Fiction and nonfiction titles for all subjectsCurrent newspapers and magazinesComputers accessible with your student ID numberHelpful library staffWelcome, new students, to Maple Knoll High School Library! Here is an introduction of our school library. The ________on the left of the map helps you best understand it.The computer lab is just on the ________of the main entrance. You can enter computers by putting into the ________ of your student ID card. There are 4________ copy machines in the library. The circulation desk on the left of the main entrance is a place to borrow and return books from general stacks. The reading area is in the middle of the library. A water fountain is between the ________ and the cellphone area. They're all on the right.If you want to ask for more help, you can go to the librarian's office.【答案】 key;right;number;two/2;restrooms【解析】【分析】本文是图书馆的地图,帮助你熟悉图书馆的资源在哪里。
南京市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)
南京市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1 •根据短文内容,完成问题。
Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has become the voice of girls throughout the world.Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban( 塔利班),an Islamic organization of violence( 暴力)took control of her village. ①.They believed educati ng girls was aga inst Islam. But Malala did n't agree. She would n't give up her educati on and kept going to school. ②"What is wrong with us girl stude nts? We want all girls to get their schools back," she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley.③On Oct.9, 2012, whe n Malala was tak ing a bus home, a Taliba n man got on the bus with a gun in his hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily, the shot did n't kill her. She was take n to a hospital in the UK. The shot did n't kill her courage, either. ④Her courage made her famous.She has spoken at the United Nations, met world leaders and written a book named I Am Malala.OnOct.10, 2013, the EP awarded Malala the top human rights prize. They said," She is an icon(符号)of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations( 愿望)."(1)从下面四个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整① _______ ②__________ ③_________ ④_________(2)What may be the best title for this passage?A. Dreans of peaceB. A gun shot in Pakista nC. Voice of courageD. Education rights for girls【答案】(1) B; D; A; C(2) C【解析】【分析】主要讲了巴基斯坦女孩尤萨夫扎伊是有史以来获得诺贝尔和平奖最年轻的人。
中考英语试题汇编:任务型阅读试题(含答案)
中考英语试题汇编:任务型阅读试题全国各省市中考英语四种类任务型阅读试题第一类(21篇):阅读短文回答问题;第二类(31篇):阅读短文填写单词;第三类(17篇):阅读短文进行信息归纳或整理;第四类(23篇):阅读短文按要求完成任务(复合型)第一类:阅读短文回答问题(保持原题号不变)任务型阅读第一类(1)来自:黑龙江大庆市It is widely accepted that television is playing an important part in people's lives. But, there is a heated discussion as to whether television does good or harm.Television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follow the most recent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are .both instructive and exciting. The most distant countries, the strangest customs and the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into one's room or house.However, some people insist that television is bad rather than good. They argue that it has brought about many serious problems. The major one is its effects on young people. Children are now so used to getting their information and entertainment from television that their ability to read and write as well as physical ability has been greatly weakened. Even worse than that, vulgar( 庸俗的) advertisements and poor programs may develop their bad tastes, shape their view points badly towards human life to such a degree that their minds might be destroyed.In a word, television has both advantages and disadvantages. Whatever effects it has, one point is certain, television in itself is neither good nor bad. It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society.66. What are people discussing nowadays?___________________________________67. What are the advantages television has brought us ? (至少2点)___________________________________68. Why do some people think television is bad rather than good?___________________________________69. It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society. ___________________________________70. What's your opinion about television?答案:66.whether television does good or harm.67.Television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follow the most recent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are both instructive and exciting. .....68.Because they argue that it has brought about many serious problems.69.它是由人们对电视的具体使用决定它对社会的价值的。
长沙市中考英语试卷英语 任务型阅读理解题分类汇编(含答案)
长沙市中考英语试卷英语任务型阅读理解题分类汇编(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容列要点。
There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following situations to protect yourself.Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbour's number.Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep.(Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep.Here's some information about how to ________ at home. Keep the door ________ when you're alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of ________. Before going to sleep, make a ________ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and don't say your parents are ________.【答案】 protect yourself;locked;phone numbers;safety check;away【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。
中考命题研究中考英语题型突破题型四任务型阅读目标试题(共15页)
题型四任务(rèn wu)型阅读中考五年命题规律及趋势任务型阅读的文体均为说明文,话题多涉及现代科技和社会教育及文化。
文章以5段式为主,词数为160~280。
设题方式有:判断正误型、完成句子型、答复下列问题型、填词型、找主题句型、英译汉型等。
预测2021年中考的任务型阅读文体为说明文,话题仍会是现代科技。
解题方法与技巧任务型阅读理解题型多样,设题自由开放,内容广泛。
它不仅考察考生的阅读理解才能,还考察考生的语言组织才能、单词拼写才能、英汉互译才能以及其他语言知识,较好地照应了新课标所倡导的“任务型语言教学〞形式。
所给的文章易于理解并贴近考生生活实际。
旨在考察考生运用所学语言知识的才能,在对篇章整体理解的根底上,考察考生根据上下文的意思和逻辑联络进展推理、判断的才能。
此题型重点涉及到单词填空、简单答复、翻译句子等知识的运用。
一、通读(tōnɡ dú)全文,感知任务在答题之前,认真阅读文章,掌握文章提供的信息内容,同时要明确文章的中心思想,为答题做好准备。
二、紧扣原文,搜寻信息通读全文后,再阅读问题,从原文中找出能答复下列问题的关键信息。
三、全面兼顾,准确答题除了注意书写标准以外,还要确保表达的准确性,要注意语态、时态和人称等的变化。
四、认真检查,验证答案完成任务后要把答案带入原文,检查所写之答案是否符合要求,发现问题及时解决。
(2021中考)Many people believe that yellowing and wetness are the greatest enemy of stamps.In fact,stamps are afraid of not only wetness,but also light and dirty things.People protect their stamps in several different ways.To protect stamps,we should never touch the stamps with our hands.This avoids moving dirty things onto them.Stamp tweezers(镊子) should be used in all conditions.Stamps are printed things.The color will slowly disappear if the stamps are put in the light for a long time.So we should not put stamps in the light for long.Direct sunlight must be avoided as well.Wetness is an im,it is possible that some stamps have taken in some water from the air before they are put into the plastic bags.Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they takein wet air.To protect the stamps,,not many people can afford that.To__keep__stamps,stamp__collectors__usually__put__them__under__plastic__covers. It is a common and simple way.This helps because the plastic cover keeps the stamps off the wet air.It also stops the fingers from touching the stamps.Some collectors prefer to store stamps inside a plastic box with desiccants(枯燥(kūzào)剂).However,we should take care not to let the stamps touch the desiccants.On top of that,don't take your stamps out on a wet day.1题完成句子;2~3题简单答复下列问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
2019中考英语任务型阅读(4—3).doc
2019中考英语任务型阅读(4—3)注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!********************************************************任务型阅读第四类型〔1〕来自:贵州安顺Weareinaworldfullofcompetition.Ourparentscompete(竞争)withothersintheiroffices,ourbrothersandsisterscompetewithothersin theircolleges,andwecompetewithourclassmatesinschool.Manyofusgiveupin thefaceofcompetitionandwillneverbesuccessful.①can’t,others,why,we,do,better,thanOneimportantreasonisthatwehavenoself-c onfidence(自信).Infact,everyoneisbornequal.Youcandowhatothersdo.Althoughyourclassmat esmaybebetterthanyouinsomeways,youmaybebetterthantheminothersubjects .Soeveryonehashisorherownadvantages.Don’tlookatthingsfromasingle(单个的)pointofview.Trytodiscoveryourownadvantages,andbelievethatyoucando betterthanothersinthoseways.Competitionisnotsoterrible.Don’tbeafraidofit.Anddon’tbeafraidofthoseclassmateswhoarebetterthanyou.②Rememberthatself-confidenceisthefirststeptosuccess.Believeinyourselv es,andyouwillbesuccessfuloneday.任务一:21.Arewelivinginaworldfullofcompetition?任务二:22.Howcanyouimproveyourself-confidenceaccordingtothepassage? 任务三:23.将①处画线部分单词连成一个完整的特殊疑问句。
任务型阅读含答案Microsoft Word 文档
2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编:阅读理解之完成句子及表格So music education is much more necessary than people generally realize.【主旨大意】本文从各个方面说明了音乐教育对人的重要意义。
【答案】36. importance 37. values 38. goes 39. express 40.different【2013湖北随州】B. 阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容完成表格。
Traveling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier. We live in a global village, but this doesn’t mean that we all behave in the same way.How should we behave when you meet someone for the first time? An American shakes your hand firmly while looking you straight in the eye. In Thailand, people greet each other by pressing both hands together at the chest.Many countries have rules about what you should and shouldn’t wear. In Muslim countries, women should wear long blouses and skirts .In Korea, you should take off your shoes when entering a house. Remember to place then neatly together where you came in.In Spain, many people eat a light breakfast and a late dinner. In Mexico, lunch is the time to relax, and many people prefer n ot to discuss business as they eat .In Britain, it’s not unusual to have a business meeting over breakfast.【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了世界不同的地区、国家的见面问候、穿着、吃饭的不同风俗习惯。
任务型阅读专题(有答案)百度文库
一、高中英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读Who's Really Addicting You To Technology?“Nearly everyone I know is addicted in some measure to the Internet”, wrote Tony Schwartz in The New York Times. It's a common complaint these days. A steady stream of similar headlines accuses the Net and its offspring apps, social media sites and online games of addicting us to distraction.There's little doubt that nearly everyone who comes in contact with the Net has difficulty disconnecting. Then who's at fault for its overuse? To find solutions, it's important to understand what we're dealing with. There are four parties cooperating to keep you connected: the tech, your boss, your friends and you.The technologies themselves and their makers are the easiest suspects to blame for our distraction. Online services like Facebook, Google, twitter and the like rely on advertising revenue, so the more frequently you use them, the more money they make. No wonder these companies employ teams of people focused on improving their services to be as attractive as possible.Good as these services are, there are simple steps we can take to keep them from coming too close. However, less than 15 percent of smartphone users are willing to adjust their notification settings meaning the remaining 85 percent of us default to (默认)the app makers' every preset devices.While companies like Facebook harvest attention to generate revenue from advertisers, other technologies have no such agenda. Take email, for example. We check email at all hours of the day we're obsessed, because that's what the boss wants. For almost all white-collar jobs, email is the primary tool of corporate communication. A slow response to a message could hurt not only your reputation but also your livelihood.Your friends are also responsible for the addiction. Think about this familiar scene. People gathered around a table, enjoying food and each others' company. Then, during an interval in the conversation, someone takes out their phone to check who knows what. Barely anyone notices and no one says a thing.The reality is taking one's phone out at the wrong time is more than an impolite behavior because, unlike other minor offense, checking tech is contagious (传染). Once one person looks at their phone, other people tend to do the same, starting a chain reaction.Hie technology, your boss, and your friends, all influence how often you find yourself using (or overusing) these gadgets. But there's still someone who deserves careful examination the person holding the phone.When people are doing something difficult they'd rather not do, the phone is used to transport them elsewhere. They can easily escape discomfort temporarily, by answering email or browsing the web under the excuse of so-called “research”. The truth is that we are working unproductively out of our bad habits.Personal technology is indeed more attractive than ever, which doesn't mean we shouldn't attempt to control our use of technology, instead, we should come to terms with the fact that it'smore than the technology that's responsible for our habits. Our workplace culture, social norms and individual behaviors all play a part.free/liberate/release;rise/birth;alone/itself【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,阐述了让人沉迷于科技的几个因素。
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任务型阅读
【2016苏州市吴中区调研测试一】阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,并将答案写在
答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you develop a healthy
attitude(态度). A study shows that people who are more confident are much happier. They may have more chances to become successful. But how can we be more confident?
Here are some suggestions:
Speak louder. When you are not confident, it's hard to do what you want to do
well. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so people can hear you clearly. Your voice can help you become more
confident.
Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day to see
how many things you did well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.
Get rid of(消除)fear. Fear goes along with failure. But it's easy to overcome(克服)if you understand that failure is part of life. Don't hide in your head just
because you said something stupid once. Try to start again and believe you can do
better.
Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways,
a hobby can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.
53. How many suggestions does the article talk about?
54. What's the best title(标题)for the article?
55. What do you often do to be more confident? And why?
【2016上海市杨浦区三模】D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)
As soon as people realize that my brother Michael, my sister
Tiffany and I were born on the same day, that we’re triplets, they
ask the strangest questions. But no, we can’t read each other’s
minds. We don’t have the same dreams. And I can promise you that
we don’t always get along. These are the things I get asked most
often when people meet me for the first time.
Although there are lots of good things about being a triplet, one thing I really don’t like is when people think of us as one person - ‘MichaelDesireeTiffany’
1。