大学英语2选词填空和翻译答案
新视野大学英语2-选词填空原文、答案及翻译
Unit 1As a foreigner doing business in the United States, I feel very rushed.作为一个外国人在美国做生意，我觉得很匆忙。
I am used to friendly opening exchanges when doing business.我习惯了做生意的时候，开放交流的友好。
Here in Chicago, things are different. 在芝加哥，一切都不同了There is no time for getting to know one another. This doesnot seem appropriate to me.你没有时间去了解彼此。
这似乎并不适合我。
There is no chance to develop a sense of trust when people meet to talk over issues. 是没有机会发展一个信任人们见面时谈的问题。
There arethough this is a(n) convention in my country. 没有任何仪式喜欢茶或者咖啡谈生意，虽然这是一个在我国（略）公约。
When we discuss business it starts with a(n) leisurely chat.当我们讨论业务开始与（氮）悠闲地聊天。
I think that it is important for business partners to get familiar with each other first and to feel relaxed. If thebe forgotten.我认为这是非常重要的商业伙伴熟悉彼此第一和放松。
如果交流是太突然了，有一种风险，有些事情是可以遗忘。
Some possibilities go withoutthis is the best strategy for proper communication. 一些可能没有得到评估时，有太多的压力。
大学英语二复习资料选词填空
6. You'll cut yourself if you walk around in bare feet. 1. Mrs. Davis wrote the article soon after she returned from abroad. shortly 2. The police were determined to find the criminal wherever he might be hiding. Track down 3. The candlelight at out dinner table was weak, but very romantic. faint 4. The policeman made a signal with his hand for us to stop our car. motioned 5. Emma felt her flesh crawl(起鸡皮疙瘩) upon seeing these small insects(虫).at the sight of 6. Since the weather was cold, Jams did not have any desire for a swim. Fell like 7. Henry is only a bit taller than his wife. slightly 8. A gunshot sounded loudly from behind the building. rang out 9. Washing wool in hot water will make it become shorter. Contract 10. The pupils went toward the door as coon as they heard the bell ting. Made for 11. The studentsห้องสมุดไป่ตู้in the political science class were engaged in a hot argument with their professor about American foreign policy. heated 12. The moon came out from behind the clouds. Emerged
新视野大学英语2-选词填空原文、答案及翻译
新视野大学英语2-选词填空原文、答案及翻译Unit 1As a foreigner doing business in the United States, I feel veryrushed.作为一个外国人在美国做生意，我觉得很匆忙。
I am used to friendly opening exchanges when doingbusiness.我习惯了做生意的时候，开放交流的友好。
Here in Chicago, things are different. 在芝加哥，一切都不同了There is no time for getting to know one another. This does not seem appropriate to me.你没有时间去了解彼此。
这似乎并不适合我。
There is no chance to develop a sense of trust when people meet to talkover issues. 是没有机会发展一个信任人们见面时谈的问题。
There are no rituals like tea or coffee beforediscussing business, though this is a(n) convention in mycountry. 没有任何仪式喜欢茶或者咖啡谈生意，虽然这是一个在我国（略）公约。
When we discussbusiness it starts with a(n) leisurely chat.当我们讨论业务开始与（氮）悠闲地聊天。
I think that it isimportant for business partners to get familiar with each other first and to feel relaxed. If the exchange is too abrupt , thereis a risk that something will be forgotten.我认为这是非常重要的商业伙伴熟悉彼此第一和放松。
全新版大学英语综合教程2unit7选词填空cloze（中文翻译）
全新版大学英语综合教程2unit7选词填空cloze（中文翻译）1)Students from countries such as China, which has a drastically different culture and language from the US, have to absorb a great deal of cultural shock when they first arrive.来自中国等国家的学生，有着和美国完全不同的文化和语言，当他们第一次到达是，必定要吸收大量的文化冲击。
2)Persist（持续的）headache can be a(n) indication of a serious problem, so do not hesitate to contact your doctor.持续的头痛可能是严重的问题的一个标志，所以不要犹豫，联系你的医生。
3)A miniature garden takes little space but adds much beauty to the landscape.一个微型花园占地小却增加了很多美丽的风景。
4)It is more than a little ironic that some insurance companies can’t even ensure their own survival.这不仅仅是一个小小的讽刺，有些保险公司甚至不能保证自己的生存。
5)This former chemistry student stumbled into the baking business when he took a part-time job at a bakery and learned the art of bread making in the summer time.当在夏季时他找到了一份在一家面包店的兼职工作并学习做面包的艺术，这位从前学化学的学生闯入了烘焙领域。
大学英语二复习资料考前复习资料
英语2考前辅导整理人：兰－08秋教管一、选词填空1、While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim.2、However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an interview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived on a hot June morning too depressed to feel nervous.3、Now in the last month of my residency, sleeping was no longer a problem. There were still situations in which I couldn't be certain my decision had been the right one, but I had learned to accept this as a constant problem for a surgeon, one that could never be completely resolved--and I could live with it. So, once I had made a considered decision, I no longer dwelt on it. Reviewing it wasn't going to help and I knew that with my knowledge and experience, any decision I'd made was bound to be a sound one. It was a nice feeling.4、All that sleepless night I replayed the moment those black gloves came up to the car window. How long did the whole thing last? Three minutes, five, eight? No matter. how many hours of my life I may spend reliving it, I know there is no way to prepare for the next time - no intelligent response to a gun. The fat cop was right: There's only luck. The next time I might end up dead.5、And I'm sure there will be a next time. It can happen anywhere, anytime, to anyone. Security is an illusion; there is no safety in locks or in guns. Guns make some people feel safe and some people feel strong, butthey're fooling themselves.6、School children used to know the story of how Abraham Linooln walked five miles to return a pennyhe'd overcharged a customer. It's the kind of story we think of as myth. But in the case of Lincoln, the story is true... unlike the story of George Washington and the cherry tree. Washington's first biographer inventedthe tale of little George saying to his father, "I cannot tell a lie. I did it with my ax. " What is important in both stories, however, is that honesty was seen as an important part of the American character.二、选择题Unit 1:1 Industrial cities such as Chicage and Detroit have severely Polluted the waters of the Great Lakes.2 The doctor‟s report indicated that her death was due to heart disease.3 Medical researchers reached the conclusio n long ago that smoking is a serious hazard to health.4 George Washington, the first President of the United States, is known as the Father of His Country.5 The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen giving off a lot of smoke the next morning.6 They have invented a new type of washing machine.7 The movie we are going to see is said to be based on the life story of an American general.8 The fence along the middle of the road is intended to protect vehicles from crashing in to each other.9 Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban the sale of deadly handguns in America.10 My native town, which was originally rather small, has now been built into one of the biggest cities in the province.11 The twin towers of the World Trade Center stick up over Manhattan island in New York city.12 The speaker said something about the actors first and then proceeded to talk about the film.13 We had a long debate as to whether we should spend so much money on space technology.14 A plate dropped from her fingers and smashed/was1 The hostsmall number of guests who attended.2 Shouts of protest sprang up from the angry crowd.3 Many people have the bad habit of spending money on impulse.4 The tone of the teacher‟s voice was gentle but authoritative.5 By careful examination, the doctors hope to track down the source of the infection.6 The attack on Pearl Harbor on December7, 1941 was an unexpected event which brought America into World War2.7 The coat fits the boy perfectly now, but he will outgrow it in a year‟s time.8 The man‟s eyes widened with fear when he saw the robber‟s gun.9 He resumed his regular working hours shortly after he came out of hospital.10 New problems emerge/spring up when old ones are solved.11 Johnny‟s mouth watered at the sight of the big pudding.12 At the first light of dawn the warships made for the open sea.Unit 3:1 A man of humble origin ,Lincoln eventually became President of the United States through his own efforts.2 The floods are threatening most of the villages in the area.3 Many species of animals which once lived on the earth are no longer in existence.4 Once he realizes that it is his mistake, Jim never hesitates to admit and correct it.5 The custom of having one‟s marriage arranged by parents has disappeared in many parts of the world but continues in some Asian and African countries.6 History show that the United States as a nation owes a great deal to the Afro-Americans.7 Acting on the advice of his doctor, Mr. Park had his eye operated on right after he retired last week.8 There is no sense in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.9 Noticing that my daughter was very shy, out hostess went out to make her feel at home.10 Mrs. Brown, who has recently been appointed general manager of out company, is one of the most capable women I have ever worked with.11 My friend Joe is an experienced doctor, He can be trusted to perform the delicate operations.12 Martin Luther King and Malcolm X were both leaders in Afro American‟s struggle for equal rights; the former a supporter of non-violent struggle, and the latter an advocate of revolution.13 I don‟t want to influence you. You must act on your own judgment.14 Mohandas Gandhi was known as both a humble man and a powerful leader.Unit 4:1 Though the job requires a great deal of effort, the salary is quite low.2 The young man in the story said he didn‟t like the prospect of teaching in the school that was actually run by a woman.3 it was a long drive to get to the beach and we three took the wheel in turn.4 After a sleepless night, during which Joe smoked a whole pack of cigarettes, his eyes were bloodshot and his breath smelled of tobacco.5 The sad news that her baby had died at birth depressed me all day.6 Joe used to live in a northern suburb of Chicago before he was given a post in the center of the city.7 Few people shop at this market, for many of the vegetables here seem to be stale.8 All the local farmers protested against the building ofa new airport on their rich farmland.9The incompetent typist had to retype the letter three times.10 How one presents himself at an interview will often decide whether or not he will given a job.11 Having little in common is a frequent cause of divorce.12 The boy‟s teachers looked upon his worsening performance with disapproval.13 A company may advertise its products by means of newspapers, magazines, television or even sky writing.14 This job requires a university degree plus at least five years‟ experience.Unit 6:1 In order to avoid his creditors , he went into hiding.2 The doctors decided to open up Tom‟s stomach to remove the tumor.3 The restless young patient relaxed after being told there really was nothing seriously wrong with him.4 it is advisable to place important telephone numbers next to the phone in case of an emergency.5 from what I‟d heard I concluded Miss Noble must be very popular with her pupils.6 I don‟t enjoy h ot weather in summer, but we have to live with it don‟t we?7 After an x-ray was taken , I was told by the doctor that I had a case of pneumonia.8 Help arrived at the critical moment when the flood was about to drown the houses.9 Shall I just order beer, or is there some particular drink you prefer?10 The doctor operated on the injured man ,removing his damaged lung.11 I could not tell whether he was sweating from heat or from fear.12 The unpopular mayor was under constant attack in the newspapers.13 We should make our reservations as far in advance as possible to get the flight we want.14 In theory, this sounds like a good idea; however, I doubt that it will work in practiceUnit 7:1 They needn‟t have made so much fuss over a trifle like this l It was really much ado about nothing.2 Jane was annoyed because her little brother kept pulling her hair.3 The film , which lasted nearly three hours, seemed much longer than the story called for.4 If you go on doing that kind of thing you‟ll end up in prison.5 We reached the platform just as the train was pulling out of the station.6 I …m a devoted soccer fan, but when it comes to American football, I have absolutely no taste for it.7 A visit to the places where he had lived and worked during his youth brought back many fond memories.8 The freezing temperature made my hands numb just a few moments after I stepped outside.9 The mayor promised to take effective measures to clean up the city.10 As the patient‟s condition was critical, the doctor told his family to prepare for the worst.11 When the boat turned over , he caught hold of a piece of wood, which eventually saved him from drowning.12 Once the price of the land is agreed on, we can go ahead with the construction project.13 Possession of a gun often gives the owner a false sense of security, and may do more harm than good.14 While the introduction and conclusion of an essay should discuss the topic in general terms, the main body of the composition must be more specific.Unit 8:1 I‟ll have m y long skirts shortened because they are out of style now.2 the honest young surgeon admitted to/ admitted making errors in judgment on more than one occasion.3 We took an overnight train to Paris, which arrived just as the sun rose.4 In discussing their plan for the coming weekend , his son suggested they watch a football game; his daughters, on the other hand insisted they drive to their aunt‟s in the country.5 Mr. Grey wrote to say that he …d received the letter and the attached sample from our company.6 Meat tends to go bad quickly in hot weather if it is not properly preserved.7 No agreement was reached as to how the plan should be carried out.8 After the robbery, the police arrived at the scene of the incident to take statements from the victim and the witness.9 I have come to understand that all rights carry with them corresponding responsibilities.10 Where there is a will , there is a way. Your eventual success in the experiment is a case in point .11 Mr. Watt‟s worst mistake lay in his belief that he would never make a mistake .]12 The jacket seems much too expensive; and anyway, the weather is getting too warm to wear it.13 The evidence we have seen so far suggests that lack of vitamin C may in deed be the cause of his illness.14 The new buildings here are all reinforced with steel, for the sake of safety in case of an earthquake.15 Social sciences such as psychology and sociology are concerned with the study of human behavior. Revision Exercises 1: P55-561.Many young writers of that time were influence by Hemingway, who they thought had revolutionized the technique of writing.2.His parents named him after his great grandfather, who was a Supreme Court Justice.3.Racial discrimination in America has led many people to conclude that that all men are created equal is aself-evident lie.4.The plane crashed into a building when it was landing. Not a single passenger survived the tragedy.5.The attention of the guests was drawn to the corner of the room where a heated argument had sprung up.6.The host did not sit down until he was sure that all the guests were comfortably seated in the room.7.Think twice before you take action. To act on impulse is not likely to do you any good.8.Unexpected weather conditions have made our task difficult to perform.9.The southern states threaten to declare independence if Lincoln became President.10.The chairman of the committee rejected the idea as unfeasible.11.You should not resent criticism. It will only do you good if you learn to take it wisely.12.George Washington appointed Thomas Jefferson to be his secretary of state.13.Conflicting interests drew the two friends apart. 14.Is the elephant the biggest land animal in existence today?15.Actions speak louder than words.16.She has gone out of her way to help me. At least I owe her my thanks.17.I was brought up to think that a person should not hesitate to speak the truth.18.Since he is unable to obtain financial support, going to college remains a dream for him.19.When dinner was over, mother motioned to me to come closer to her and told me that I could leave the guests now and proceed with my own business.20.There is a faint smell of gas. Let‟s open the windows.21.The Yangtze River widens as it flows further east.22.Many old people in America still have a vivid memory of their life during the economic(经济的)crisis of the 1930‟s.23.A research group has been set up to work on the feasibility of producing a pollution-free automobile.24.We saw the ship emerge in the distance. We could even see its mast(桅杆), which stuck up about three meters at its head.25.No one is denying now that smoking is a hazard to health.26.Several windows were Smashed to pieces during the storm.27.Don‟t worry. He is only slightly wounded.Test Yourself: Test Paper 1 :p96-981.I lost my keys and couldn‟t unlock the box.2.No one knows where he came from. There is something mysterious about his family background.3.Mary was already an experienced primary school teacher at the age of 25.4.His survived is still uncertain; he has been very badly hurt and may die.5.Your suggestion is a good one, but there are some practical difficulties in our workshop.6.Their lives were frequently threatened by gas explosion.7.Everyone looked fresh and energetic after the three-day spring break.8.The first American performance of this opera was in 1926.9.It was courageous of Mr. Stone to try and save the drowning man.10.The boy is fortunate to have had the help and guidance of such a learned uncle.11. Don‟t hesitate to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.12. Let‟s hang up some paintings on these bare walls.13. At the conference he expressed some personal views which later brought him into conflict with the Party leadership.14. They have developed techniques which are superior to those used in most factories.15. Man must stop polluting the earth‟s atmosphere.16. No one has yet succeeded in explaining the puzzle of how life began.17. Unfortunately, very few sheep survived the severe winter last year.18. They discussed the problem three of four times, but could come to no conclusion19. Well, let‟s put our heads together and find a solution to the problem.20. The old couple decided to move out of town to a quiet suburb where they had spent several years immediately after their marriage.21. It took Jane a whole hour to solve this algebra problem. work out22. His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt at ease with him at once. comfortable23. The market was full of salted fish, giving off the worst smell that you can imagine. sending out24. The self-important manager didn‟t seem to attach much importance to my advice. give25. By then our experiment had reached a vital stage. a very important26. The British naturalist went all the way to India so that he could obtain first-hand information about the cobra. get27.The bridge club rejected his application for membership. refused to consider28. The world market is constantly changing. We must anticipate the changes and make timely adjustments. always29. He talked in detail about the feasibility of setting up an experimental school in which each child works at his or her own pace. practicability30.Icy roads and poor visibility（能见度）are familiar hazards in the Midwest. dangers31 They overcame al the difficulties and fulfilled the plan ten days ahead of schedule, which was something we had not expected.32. Bob tried in vain to trick his little brother Into stealing some money from their mother‟s purse.33 I was surprised to find his article on such an exciting topic so boring34 It was in 1777 that Vermont, threatened with invasion, declared itself an independent commonwealth.35 While a professor of physics at Massachusetts institute of Technology, Edward Charles Pickering established the first physics laboratory in the United States.36 He didn‟t work hard enough and so he failed the examination.37 The two boys had so much in common that they soon became good friends.38 As fuel prices rose , bus companies raised their fares and so did the airlines .39 Though remembered mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf.40 if Dorothy had not been badly hurt in a car accident, she would have participated in last month‟s marathon race.Revision Exercises 2: P166-1671、What he said _revealed_ an important clue as to who _possessed_ the weapon the murderer used.2、We _were anticipating_ bad weather. But we had never thought that it would be a storm like that.3、I have a vague impression that he comes from a very influential family.4、The hat he bought last summer is out of style_ now.5、The hotel guests were really _annoyed_ at having to wait so long to make a telephone call.6、_Unlike_ their fathers and grandfathers, the young people certainly will not remain 7_contented with a life of isolation in this village. They want to see the world outside and to taste its excitement and opportunities.8、This photo shows Tom‟s father a t his _best_.To _err_ is human. But no _intelligent_ person makes the same error over and the world again.9、We still have some time left before the exam. Why don‟t we just _relax_ and have a cup of coffee?10、How could you expect me to remember every _detail_ of the accident? It all happened in a _split_ second.11、The hostess arranged to have me sit by a ten-year-old boy and asked me if that would _bother_ me.12、Almost all the black people in that city turned_ out on election(选举)day .They were confident that this time they could vote their own candidate into office.13、It‟s true that John‟s joinin g us _reinforced_ our team, but we would have won _anyway_.14、No one is perfect. We have to live_ with the knowledge of our own imperfections.15、The gunman fled_ at the sight of the policemen.16、Every year at this time people in the surrounding country come in force_ to seek jobs in this city.17、He has been _arrested_ and will face criminal_charges_ for cheating others out of their money.18、The situation is growing out of control. We need someone more skilled to _handle_ the crisis.19、They seem eager to have me work for them. They have even offered to pay me in _advance_ if I promise not to accept any other job.20、Don‟t _dwell_ on your past achievements. Go and set new goals.21、He wanted to ask me a question, but his voice_trailed_ off when he saw that I was watching TV with great interest.22、Unemployment(失业)is on the _rise_. Will it cause a _corresponding_ rise in crime?23、The meeting finally drew to a _close_ when the chairman finished his speech.24、Some people _tend_ to remember the favors they do others and forget the favors they receive.Test Yourself : Test Paper 2: P212-2151.The factory is being enlarged to make room for more machinery.2.You will increase your efficiency if you introduce more system into your work.3.Cruelty to children or animals is a crime in many countries.4.If you use this chemical to clean your shirt , the stains will disappear immediately.5.John and Mary had a misunderstanding , but they have made it up now.6.The children looked wonderfully healthy with their bright eyes and glowing cheeks.7.The success of the experiment was a great pleasure and encouragement to the young scientists.8.She could not conceal her eagerness for praise.9.The old professor made a number of very constructive suggestions concerning soil conservation in the area.10.Looking up, I saw his eyes fixed on me in curiosity.11 If you undertake this project you are bound to encounter many difficulties.12 I suddenly realized that he was trying to avoid quarrelling with me.13 The three hours I spent in the school library brought back my old passion for reading.14 Thousands of people turned out to see the parade.15 The real trouble lies in their lack of confidence in their abilities.16 Recently the newspapers have reported several incidents on the boundaries of Israel and Jordan.17 The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original estimate18 Henry looked very much embarrassed when he was caught cheating in the biology exam.19 At the beginning of this semester, our history professor made out a list of books for us to read.20 Here are some toys. You can pick out one or two for your little son as a birthday gift from me.21 We can depend on Bob to make a sound choice. correct22 Excuse me for bothering you with such a small matter. troubling23 The manager flew into a rage when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions. great anger24 Many people have the illusion that wealth is the chief source of happiness. false idea.25 He tends to get ill-tempered when he is drunk. very often gets26 I did not expect him to reveal his intentions. make known27 Some of the students in this class seem reluctant to help those who have difficulties in their studies. unwilling28 Many youngsters find it harder to appreciate classical music than pop music. understand and enjoy 29 When we are especially interested in one aspect of a problem we often ignore the other aspects. take no notice of30 then he was asked to give a specific example t illustrate the application of this new theory. particular 31. Susan wants to know whether measures have been agreed upon_32. Is was because the applicant was too conceited_that_ the failed in the interview.33. I am afraid I won‟t have any influence over my18-year-old daughter once_ her mind is made up. 34. The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them practice every night this week.35. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature taken.36. Jane‟s dress is similar in design to her sister‟s.37. Whatever it is you‟ve found, you must give it back to back to the person it belongs to.38. Consumers should do far more than simply complain about the poor quality of goods.39. Beth left California in 1981 and has worked in Texas ever since.40. Frank had worked for two years to be a carpenter, but found his progress unsatisfactory and discouraging.三、完成对话1.-- Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment2.- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?C. Yes, help yourself3.- Are you Mr Robert Lee?A. Yes, Lee speaking4.- Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown's office?D. Sorry I don't know, but you can ask the man over there5.- Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?C. Thank you. He is fine6.- What can I do for you, madam?A. I want a kilo of apples7.- I'd like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.B. Thanks, I'd like to go with you8.- Do you mind telling me where you're from?D. Certainly not. I'm from London9.- May 1 see the menu, please? I've been waiting an hour already.C. Here you are, sir10.- I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A!B. Congratulations! That's a difficult course11. -- Oh, sorry to bother you.A. That's okay12. -- Good morning, Dr Johnson's office. Can I help you?B. I'd like to make an appointment, please13. -- We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us?A. I'm afraid not. Because I have an appointment with my dentist tonight14. -- Excuse me. I don't want to interrupt you but...C. It's quite all right15. -- You have lovely children.D. Thanks16. -- Can I help you with your suitcase?D. Thank you. I can manage myself17. -- Can you come over for dinner with us?A. I'd like to but I have a meeting tonight18. -- Good night and thanks again.D. Good night19. -- Oh, I'm sorry. But I promise I'll be careful next time.B. Oh, never mind. It doesn't matter20. -- Could I use your dictionary for a moment?C. By all means21 . -- Hello, may I talk to the manager about the price?A. Sorry, he is out at the moment22. -- Can I borrow your camera for a couple of days?C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey23. --Mr Chairman, could I raise a point about the plan?A. Yes, Dr Chosuk24. --Sorry to interrupt, but can you give me another copy of the handout?B. Certainly25. --Do you mind if I join you?C. Please do26. --My grandmother's taken ill and I've got to go down to the hospital.B. Very Sorry to hear it. I hope it's nothing serious27. --Well done. Congratulations on your success.A. Thank you very much28. --That man alone over there--who is he?B. He is Doctor Took29. --Well, it's getting late. I must be going. Thank you again for inviting me to the party.B. Thank you for coming30. --I want to go to New York. What's the fare?A. Pardon me?31. Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?C. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents.32. Hi, is Mary there, please?A. Hold on. I’ll get her.33.- Please help yourself to the fish.A. Thanks, but I don't like fish34.- Hurry up please, or I'll be late.A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick now35.- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here36.--How about a date to the movies tonight, Jane?B. I'm sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonight37.- Are you ready to order desert, please?D. Yes, I'd like to have some chocolate cake38.- Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?C. He did. And so I did39.- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?A. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind40.- Would you mind changing seats with me?C. No, I don't mind41. -- Can you turn down the radio, please?B. I'm sorry, I didn't realize it was that loud.42. -- These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you so much.B. You are welcome.43. -- Hi, Sam, I think you did a good job.A. Thank you44. -- Good morning, sir. May I help you?C. Yes, I need some sugar45. -- Could you help me with my homework, please?D. Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now46. -- Why don't you travel to New York on vacation? C. I want to but I haven't go enough money47. -- Would you like to go fishing with us now?B. It sounds interesting but I have lots of homework to do48. -- Could I speak to John Harris, please.D. Speaking49. -- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.C. Thank you50. -- Can I have a look at your passport?C. Here you are51. -- Can I help you with the bag?B. Thank you52. -- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, pleaseB. This is Mark speaking53. --Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?B. Thanks a lot but I'm busy tonight54. --Sorry, I must be leaving now, because there's a meeting.C. Do you really have to go? Couldn't you at least stay for another cup of tea?55. --I'd like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.C. Yes, sir, single or return?56. --Excuse me, is this the right direction for the school?A. Well, no, you're going in the wrong direction57. --May I see your tickets and passports, please?C. Here they are58. --Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon?B. OK, but what for?59. --Hello, is that Shanghai Airlines?A. Yes, can I help you?60. --Sorry I kept you waiting .C. That's all right. There's no hurry四、阅读理解Unit 11. During the week of great excitement the Venusian scientists succeeded in getting important information as to ---the feasibility of sending a Venus Being to Earth.2. According to Prof. Zog, the Venusians will have to take their own oxygen with them when they carry out their flying saucer program because---the Earth’s atmosphere is filled with deadly gases.3. The “dark black cloud ”on the photograph alludesto---the polluted hovering over the surface of Earth. 4.The “tiny black spots” on the photographs refer, in fact, to -----vehicles moving along streets.5. What , according to Prof..Zog, will set back the flying saucer program several years?----The various hazards that Venusian scientists discovered in their studies.6. Venusian scientists discovered several hazards---when they studied the information sent back by the satellite.7. The author wishes to call our attention to theface----that modern man has polluted his environment to such an extent that he might destroy himself if he went on like this.8.The tone of this essay is -----humorous and satirical.。
新视野大学英语2_选词填空原文及答案
新视野⼤学英语2_选词填空原⽂及答案Unit 4What do we know about love? Is it, as some people would suggest, a mysterious force? Or can it be explained and possibly even created? Well, even in this scientific and reason-driven age, love seems still to defy total understanding. We can, however, know something about love and make stronger connections between individuals.One thing that seems to affect love is distance. The common idea is that the love between people grows as they are separated. Sometimes it is true that longing for someone who has gone overseas becomes more intense. Something that nourishes love is danger. Send both lovers to dangerous places and they will end up loving each other more. This could be caused by the worry it develops. It could also be that feelings of uncertainty or need transform into love with time. Love gives us warmth, courage, and a feeling of being safe, but it also demands selfless devotion and sacrifice. If you are truly committed to finding true love, you should make yourself more interesting. Do things that you enjoy and try to meet people who share identical interests.Unit 5My son has started to hang out with the wrong type of boys. He is fifteen years old and until recently I had always been grateful for how easy he has been to raise. Lately, though, he has ceased to listen to what I say. He used to be such a sweet boy, but being in high school seems to have hardened him against authority figures. The change in his attitude has been very noticeable even to his teachers. The other day I asked him to come straight home after school, but instead he rebelled and stayed out until ten o'clock. Later I found out that he had skipped school completely that day. I found out that he was with a(n) bunch of boys who often cause trouble. I decided to forbid him to do anything with those boys, but he didn't listen to me. In spite of my objections to him being with those boys, he was with them the very next day.A friend of mine has a son who is having identical problems. She decided to give him a change of scenery and sent him to a private school. I'm not sure this is the best solution, though. You can't just change a boy's behavior by changing his school every time he does something wrong. It is better to help a kid establish a good set of core values.Unit 6My name, Bobby, is used both for boys and girls. Girls spell it "Bobbie". It is characteristic for little boys to be given a name with a "y" sound at the end. For example, I often had a Jimmy, Johnny or Billy in my classes. In my second grade, I also had a Bobbie. In order not to confuse us when she called our names, our teacher assigned us the names "Bobbie Girl" and "Bobby Boy". This caused me a lot of trouble on the playground. There, my friends labeled me "Bobbie Girl". For my friends, the apparent contrast between my name and my sex was the source of much laughter. The fact that they labeled me as a girl was very embarrassing . I had a tendency to compensate for my name by acting more like a boy than I might have otherwise. I threw more rocks and yelled louder than the sum of all of the other boysadded together. The real "Bobbie Girl", conversely , acted more like a girl. When my teacher realized she had made a mistake, she stopped calling us "Bobbie Girl" and "Bobby Boy". Unfortunately, my friends never forgot or ceased calling me "Bobbie Girl". Third grade was an improvement; the original "Bobbie Girl" was in a different class. Also, I requested the teacher just call me "Bob".Unit 7My family, my boss, even my doctor had told me this would happen, but I didn't listen. They said I was getting overwhelmed and focusing too much on the negative things that happened to me. "If you don't learn to control how you react to bad things that happen in your life, you are going to cause damage to your heart," said my doctor. "So many of the situations you complain about are beyond your control. Getting caught in them is very destructive for you physically and emotionally. You have to learn to let these things go and focus on things you can actually change." I, undoubtedly, should have made his advice my number one priority right then. Unfortunately, I got caught in a traffic jam that very same day while driving home from work. This was the settingfor the heart attack my doctor had warned me about. Instead of looking for a better outlet for my stress, I began to yell at the car in front of me. Then the muscle fibers of my heart began beating like a bag of worms instead of pumping blood. Fortunately, it was only a mild heart attack. Someone came to my aid and then accompanied me to the hospital. I have definitely learned that life is too short to worry about things you can't control.Unit 8Having a lot of money is useless without a good education. Life isn't simply about consumption and having a good time when you're not at work. Money will only cause you grief unless you use it for the welfare of the world. That's why I believe that a good education is indispensable. A formal education with emphasis on history, literature, and culture helps a person learn how to distinguish right from wrong. Education that only teaches skills specific to a job can only render skills for performing atask. It doesn't teach you how to make important decisions. Employers tend to demand more from their employees than the ability to perform a task. Our world needs workers who pay constant attention to high standards for their performance. It is evident that far too many people today are focusing on making money and not on improving themselves. What puzzles me is why people should ignore contributions to the good of humanity while making money. It is only rational a person who gives to the world enjoys the benefits. After all, our civilization simply can't be built on the principle of making money alone. In summary, we must educate our young people to understand and love the world around them. This is the only way to ensure a better tomorrow.Unit 9Nobody has ev er had to tell me to get out of bed. My number one asset has always been that I am much more ambitious than most. The way I see it, life is too short tomake periodical concessions to comfort and fun. If you want to accomplish something remarkable, you've got to stay motivated and constantly work toward your goals. My goal has been to become a(n) journalist since I was a young boy. When I was eight, my father said, "That field of work is too competitive for you. You should be more realistic about your prospects and abilities." I didn't want to deceive myself about how hard it would be, so I started that day by getting a job delivering newspapers. I departed from home every morning at 4:30 to do my work before school. I was fascinated with the printing machines so I always arrived to work early to ask questions. I wasn't much of a scholar, so I eventually ended up enrolling in an average university. Still, I was keen on becoming a reporter and did not give up my dream. I wrote for the school newspaper and when I graduated, took a job sorting mail with a local media company. I later convinced them to give me a chance to write some simple articles. That's how I got my start.he wars of the past.。
大学英语2-复习资料
《大学英语2》A卷复习资料一．判断1.In Food, multi-course menu is surely a good thing. ( )2.Single expensive product sets a restaurant an advanced standard.( )3.In Corey Lee’s menus are breathtaking explorations. ( )4.A shorter meal can make a happy feeling.5.A shorter meal makes the consumer as much like a victim.6.We tend to become shopaholics because of the thrill of finding a bargain.( )7.Most compulsive shoppers are women. ( )8.Credit cards make compulsive shopping and cause it. ( )9.A shopping addict is a recreational shopper. ( )10. Shopaholics cannot be cured. ( )1.Clothes and blankets have been among the refugees.2.He didn’t have to make the point . The videotape haddone that.ers can information about their voice mail remotely.4.She gave me a smile.5.I tell teams working on print ads to start by creating a large signused for .6.Then, with sudden , she stood up.7.She had some chocolate.8.I spent a week at Kandersteg and could happily have .9.The system information over digital phone lines.10. Many forms of cancer can be cured if early.三．选择1.In the author’s opinion in Hobbies, hobbies are _____A. something we cannot normally affordB. something of vital importance to usC. something we could only dream forD. none of the above2.The author enjoys writing ______.A. poetry, short stories and fashion articles onlyB. poetry and serious articlesC. pieces of different styles and for publicationD. for her own enjoyment3.Which of the following is not true of the author? ______.A. The author reads extensively.B. The author walks often because she has no car.C. The author likes old things for their connection with history.D. The author enjoys bargaining in shopping malls very much.4.Which of the following is true according to the text? ______.A. The author goes to museums very oftenB. The best museums in the world are never free.C. The author could watch shows for free because she is a college student.D. The author does not like to bump into lectures or presentations while visiting a park.5.The author’s attitude toward her hobbies is _____.A. she enjoys her hobbies very much, though she may not be very good at her hobbiesB. she spends time and efforts on her hobbiesC. she explores her hobbies and let them enrich her lifeD. all of the abovepulsive shoppers, or shopaholics______.A. are all womenB. have become frequent topics of conversation in the realm of pop psychologyC. have accumulated tens of thousands of dollars in debt to feed a habitD. have always been seen regularly in women’s magazines.7.A true shopaholic______.A. will continue to make purchases long after he is over his head in debt.B. buy things not because he feels he mustC. shop because he simply enjoys itD. usually purchase things that he has a need for8.For controlling overspending and compulsive shopping, we should______.A. never go shopping aloneB. cut up your credit cardsC. give ourselves an allowance for each month for unplanned purchasesD. all of above9.A counselor______.A. will force you to consolidate your bills into a smaller monthly paymentB. can help you use behavior modification techniques that have a proven track recordC. will also help you set up your daily budgetD. can only help you figure out why your spending habits are so out of control10. From the whole passage, we know that compulsive shoppers ______.A. cannot be cured with a pillB. get a grip on their obsessions after taking some antidepressantsC. can get their lives back in control with patience, persistence, and sometimes professional helpD. are able to be cured with a pill1.something expensive that you do not need, but you buy for pleasure andenjoyment__________.2.remembering happy time in the past__________.3.something that you do regularly for fun in your free time__________.4.a magazine containing articles relating to a particular subject orprofession__________.5.a public building where you can look at paintings and other works ofart__________.五．翻译1.While the media often uses the term shopaholic in an offhand manner,a true compulsive shopper suffers from a very real lack ofself-control.2.Many have accumulated tens of thousands of dollars in debt to feed ahabit they find unable to control or understand.3.Strolling alone allows me to focus on my thoughts without too manydistractions.4.They take weekend-long shopping excursions, spend money they do nothave and often regret their purchases the next day.5.All in all, my hobbies may not be as varied or physically active orconventionally exciting as many people’s but I appreciate all the activities in my life.6.China covers a large territory and has many nationalities, hence avariety of Chinese food with different but fantastic and mouthwatering flavor.7.Shandong is the birthplace of many famous ancient scholars such asConfucious and Mencius.8.They will continue to make purchases long after they are over theirheads in debt.9.Chinese food can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines.10.Just as nearly every alcoholic starts out as a social drinker, ashopping addict starts out as a recreational shopper-bringing a littlecolor into a grey day by picking up a pair (or three) of shoes.《大学英语2》A卷一．判断（略）二．选词填空1-5 distribute drive home access cheery billboard6-10 resolution a craving for lingered transmit detected 三．选择（略）四．词语与意义匹配1-5 luxury nostalgic pastime journal gallery五．翻译1. 当媒体经常随随便便地使用“购物狂”这个词，真正的强迫性购物者遭受的是真实的自我控制力丧失。
全新版大学英语综合教程2 unit5 选词填空cloze(有中文翻译)
Unit51. He was startled by the sound of the back door opening in the dead ofnight.在夜深人静的时候，后门突然打开的声音让他大吃一惊。
2. There is nothing serious about the damage to the car; it is a mere scratch. 汽车有没有损坏严重，它仅仅是一个开始。
3. Mom was singing a lullaby to my baby sister while rocking the cradle witha gentle backwards and forwards motion.妈妈唱着催眠曲，而我的小妹妹在摇篮里轻柔的前后摆动。
4. Tense and hot, we were really sweating as we waited for them to announce the results.紧张和热，让我们感到非常焦急，我们等待他们公布结果5. He sat leaning against the back of the seat with his legs stretched out straight in front of him.他喜欢把椅背反过来做，让双腿从椅背里伸到外面。
6.She’s one of those habitually vain people who keep glancing at themselves in the mirror when they think no one’s looking.她习惯经常瞄一眼镜子时，他们通常认为别人是看不到那些惯常虚荣行为7.Mike is an extremely careless man. On one occasion, it was not until he got to an ATM that is occurred to him he had left his card at home.迈克是一个非常粗心大意的男人。
大学英语2考试练习题(附答案)unit-4
I.词汇与结构(20’)1. Shoes of this kind are _______ to slip on wet ground.A. feasibleB. appropriateC. aptD. fitting2. The heat in the little room exposed all day to the glaring sun was ________.A. intolerantB. intoleranceC. tolerateD. intolerable3. I __________ articles and edit them via email and communicate colleagues on Internet mailing.A. subscribedB. submittedC. correctedD. got4. The falling inflation rate is ________ to a decrease in the amount of borrowing.A. attributedB. referredC. subjectedD. contributed5. The Weather Bureau has repeatedly advised the people to take every _______ against the coming typhoon.A. protectionB. precautionC. preventionD. prediction6. It is a pleasure for him to ________ his energy and even his life to research work.A. dedicateB. delicateC. decorateD. direct7. Peter will _________ what his parents expect of him.A. watch forB. live up toC. stand up forD. gets away8. I find myself ________ by the extraordinary image created by the poet.A. sucked outB. sucked throughC. sucked inD. sucked up9. He borrowed $40 from me for the journey and then, _________, asked me if he could use my car.A. on the top ofB. on top ofC. at the top ofD. on the top10. He declined the invitation partly because he was busy and _______.A. for lack of moneyB. partly because his lack of moneyC. partly because he lacked moneyD. partly his lack of money11. On no account __________ rudeness from his employees.A. the manager will tolerateB. the manager will not tolerateC. the manager toleratesD. will the manager tolerate12. We regret _________ you that you are to be dismissed next week.A. to have informedB. informingC. to informD. having informed13. It is advisable that she ________ for Madrid as soon as possible.A. will leaveB. may leaveC. leavesD. leave14. I can’t thank you ________ much for your kindness, because without your help, I would not have finished the work so quickly.A. tooB. veryC. quiteD. that15. The traditional approach _________ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.A. to dealingB. in dealingC. dealingD. to deal16. Have you seen the glass walls with _________ fish behind?A. huge tropical lovelyB. lovely tropical hugeC. lovely huge tropicalD. tropical lovely huge17. A body weighs __________ from the surface of the Earth.A. less, the farther it getB. the further it gets, lessC. less, the further it getsD. the further it gets, the less18. You’ll find this instrument _____ great value ____ making certain kinds of measurements.A. of…ofB. of…inC. for…ofD. of…to19. It is useful to be able to predict the extent ______ which a price changes will affect supply and demand.A. fromB. withC. toD. for20. Many visitors praised the magnificent architecture of the Palace ______ .A. known to foreigners for the Forbidden CityB. known for foreigners to be the Forbidden CityC. known for foreigners as the Forbidden CityD. known to foreigners as the Forbidden Citythe videoconferencing, not only your voice but also your face, the surroundings and any other graphic and physical 1 can be captured and transmitted through the communication system with or without wires. Of course, when you go into the details, the technology involved is very 2 and the subject matter littered with jargon. Such as ISDN (Integrated Service Digital Network), POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) or the 3 behind bandwidth, latency and isochrony which are used to explain how videoconferencing works.Good people communication is 4 in any business, and the more interaction you can achieve, the more likely it is that your 5 will be the right ones. Videoconferencing not only allows you to speak to people in different locations, but also note 6 expressions and gestures that let you know what the other person is really thinking. Meetings are made more 7 by sharing documents and computer applications that a simple telephone cannot 8 .9 , organizations are discovering the competitive advantages and the power of videoconferencing. With advances in performance, economical pricing, the ability to 10 essential meeting tools and connectivity to global telephone networks and standardized videoconferencing protocols, videoconferencing is now a practical reality for any organization. III．仔细阅读(20’)Passage 1Someday a siranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the website you’ve visited. Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.In fact, it’s likely some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a spouse, a girlfriend, a marketing company, a boss, a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is, they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen --- the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked.Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, that it’s important to reveal yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages, at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs ( ) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can reveal what you think. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret.The key question is : Does that matter?For many Americans, the answer apparently is “no.”When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it.A survey found an overwhelming pessimism about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is “slipping away,and that bothers me.”But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny fraction of Americans change anybehaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths ( ) to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Privacy economist Alessandro Acquisti has run a series of tests that reveal people will surrender personal information like Social Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon ( ) .But privacy does matter--- at least sometimes. It’s like health: when you have it, you don’t notice it. Only when it’s gone do you wish you’d done more to protect it.1.What does the author mean by saying “the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked”(Lines 4, Para. 2)?A.People’s personal information is easily accessed without their knowledge.B.In the 21st century people try every means to look into others’ secrets.C.People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age.D.Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology.2.What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends?A.Friends should open their hearts to each other.B.Friends should always be faithful to each other.C.There should be a distance even between friends.D.There should be fewer disputes between friends.3.Why does the author say “we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret” (Line 5,Para. 3)?A.Modern society has finally evolved into an open society.B.People leave traces around when using modern technology.C.There are always people who are curious about others’ affairs.D.Many search engines profit by revealing people’s identities.4.What do most Americans do with regard to privacy protection?A.They change behaviors that might disclose their identity.B.They use various loyalty cards for business transactions.C.They rely most and more on electronic devices.D.They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.5.According to the passage, privacy is like health in that ________.A.people will make every effort to keep itB.its importance is rarely understoodC.it is something that can easily be lostD.people don’t cherish it until they lose it.Passage 2Do you forget to turn off the lights and heaters when you go out of a room? In 2040 it will not matter. They will turn themselves off--- and on again when you return. You will choose the temperature for each room , the lighting and the humidity. A sensor will detect the presence of a human (and, with lich, ignore the dog!) and turn the systems on, and when the humans leave, it will turn them off again.The sensors will work through the central home computer, and they will do much more than just turn the fires and lights on and off for you. They will detect faulty electrical appliances, plugs or switches, isolate them so that they cannot harm anyone, and then warn you that they need repair. They will detect fire and if you are out of the house, the computer will call the faire brigade. It will also call the police should the sensors detect an intruder. This will not be very difficult because the locks on the outside doors will be electronic. You’ll open them using your personal card--- the one you use for shopping--- maybe using a number known only to you.It will be impossible to lose the key, and a house breaker will have to tamper( ) with the lock or with a window. It is not very difficult to make such tampering send a signal to the computer.The computer will be more than a fireman-policeman-servant. It will be an entertainer, and most of your entertainment will come right into your home. It does now, of course, but by 2040 “entertainment” will mean much more. For on e thing, you will be able to take part actively, rather than just waiting.6.The author intends to tell us that in 2040 _________.A.we will live without the lights and heatersB.we will use many more lights and heatersC.lights and heaters will go on and off automaticallyD.there will be no switches of lights and heaters7.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.You can be taken for an intruder if you tamper with the lock or with a window.B.The sensor will detect fire and put it out.C.Without a computer, the sensor cannot do much.D.The sensor is multi-functional.8.According to the author, in 2040 new technology will _______.A. turn everything into sensorsB. free us from the keys we use todayC. make the locks out of dateD. eliminate all crimes9.Thanks to computers, in 2040 people will ________.A. have no entertainment outsideB. replace TV with computersC. be controlled by computersD. have more fun at home10.The best title for the passage might be “_____________”.A. Life at Home in the Year 2040B. Sensors and ComputersC. The Development of Science and TechnologyD. Lights and Heaters in the Year 2040.IV．翻译下列句子（20’）1.In the era of information, more and more people spend most of their spare time________________________ (网络漫游).2.When waiting for the bus we may feel several minutes _______________________________(延伸成了几个小时).3.Although our friends are thousands of miles away, we often______________________________________ (通过电子邮件彼此联系).4.Some believe that living in the virtual world is________________________________________________ (一种逃避和缺乏自律的表现).5.I find myself __________________________________ (沉浸在肥皂剧里).6.Once we start ______________________________________(用网络互动取代真实的人际交往)，coming back out of the cave can be quite difficult.7.________________________________ (为了恢复生活的平衡)，I force myself back to thereal world.8.We should try to find some activities ______________________________ (为了把周末和其他的工作日区分开来).9.The rise of the Internet has brought not just benefits but__________________________________ (对它可能带来的副作用的关注).10.Wrongdoers may use the Internet to ______________________ (骗取他人的信任).Unit 4I．词汇与结构1---20 C D B A B A B C B C D C D A A C A B C DII．选词填空1---10 C I L O G E B F N JIII．仔细阅读1---10 A C B D D C B B D AIV．翻译1.surfing the Internet2. stretches into hours3. contact each other via emails4. a form of escape, a lack of discipline5. sucked in by soap operas6. replacing real human contact with cyber-interaction7. To restore balance to my life 8. so as to set apart weekend from other workdays 9. concerns about possible harmful side effects 10. fool others into trusting them。
大学英语(二)第三阶段参考答案
大学英语（二）第三阶段一、阅读理解1.How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the ori gin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike ani mals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, a ctions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and t hat later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Thos e sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they b ring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by exp erience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the mo re the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also expres s these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emoti ons. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary sty le. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his mea ning in words which sing like music and which by their position and asso ciation can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our w ords carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech sil ly and vulgar.纠错(1)(4分)The origin of language is _________.A. a legend handed down from the pastB. a matter that is hidden or secretC. a question difficult to answerD. a problem not yet solved答案D 解析(2)(4分)What is true about words _______A. They are used to express feelings only.B. They can not be written down.C. They are simply sounds.D. They are mysterious.答案C 解析(3)(4分)The real power of words consists in their ______.A. propertiesB. characteristicsC. peculiarityD. representative function答案D 解析(4)(4分)By "association" in the last paragraph, the author means ______.A. a special qualityB. a joining of ideas in the mindC. an appearance which is puzzlingD. a strange feature答案B 解析(5)(4分)Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true _________A. He is no more than a master of words.B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C. He can move men to tears.D. His style is always charming.答案A 解析2.No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pa in during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions a re fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have operatio n felt all its pain.Long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called "laughing gas". Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time l aughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn' t seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well's teet h. Wells felt no pain at all.As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pu lled out.Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the ma n died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.纠错(1)(4分)It is not long since a man felt all the pain while being operated.A. TB. F(4分)Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he could feel nothing.A. TB. F答案A 解析(3)(4分)Using the laughing gas, the people seemed to feel pain during the operation.A. TB. F答案B 解析(4)(4分)If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operat ion went on, he still felt pain.A. TB. F答案B 解析(5)(4分)One who took too much of the laughing gas would die.A. TB. F答案A 解析二、词汇与语法1.(2分)I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played(2分)He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in答案A 解析3.(2分)The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends th ere.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little答案A 解析4.(2分)We should not look down ________ the poor people.A. uponB. atC. toD. of答案A 解析5.(2分)I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.A. whatB. howC. whichD. /(2分)He ________ me do the work.A. givesB. helpsC. mindsD. cares答案A 解析7.(2分)Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took答案A 解析8.(2分)At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is being答案A 解析9.(2分)There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案B 解析10.(2分)If I don't ________ the phone at home, ring me at work.A. replyB. returnC. respondD. answer答案A 解析三、交际英语1.(2分)-Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant-___________. It's too expensive.A. Why notB. I agreeC. I'm afraid notD. I'm sure答案C 解析2.(2分)Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy with now- _____________A. I hate the weather here.B. My hair is getting a bit longer.C. Yeah, thanks for coming.D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know. 答案D 解析3.(2分)-If you need me, just let me know.-I will,___________.A. that's all rightB. thank youC. all rightD. not at all答案D 解析4.(2分)Do you mind my smoking here- _______A. No, thanks.B. Yes, I do.C. Yes. I'd rather not.D. Good idea.答案B 解析5.(2分)-May I move your bag a little and take this seat -____________.A. I don't mindB. It doesn't matterC. You do it pleaseD. Go ahead答案B 解析6.(2分)- How good the news is for you!- ______________.A. You are kind to tell meB. I'm glad to see thatC. It's kind of you to say soD. It's nice to hear from you 答案B 解析7.(2分)-_______-He's a tall man with short hair.A. How is heB. What does he likeC. What is heD. What does he look like答案D 解析8.(2分)Does that tea have enough sugar in it_____A. Yes, it is. Thank you.B. Yes, it does. Thank you.C. Yes, I will. Thank you.D. Yes, I do. I like it.答案B 解析9.(2分)Could I use your bike for a moment_____A. It's well.B. It doesn't matter.C. By all means.D. I have no idea.答案C 解析10.(2分)I'm sorry. Bob is not in his office.-_________A. Can you take a message for meB. Are you sure for thatC. Would you like to leave a messageD. Can you phone me-I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.答案D 解析四、选词填空1.The Internet began more than thirty years ago, and its goal was to incre ase communication among universities, the government and some major Amer ican businesses by linking their computers together. The Internet makes it easy for them to send large 1 of information quickly.As time passed, more people began using the Internet. In 1981, the Inter net linked 13 computers. Only nine years later, it 2 more than 350,000 c omputers. Today experts say there are about 300 million computers connec ted to the Internet.The Internet has changed the way people work. They can travel from place to place 3 getting in touch with their office all the time via the Internet. A recent report in the America magazine, Newsweek, said more than 89 million Americana now use the Internet at work. Companies around the world now use the Internet. One can hardly imagine how business could be done 4 the Internet.The Internet is becoming more important than anyone had thought possible. And its importance is 5 to increase more in the future.纠错(1)(2分)1A. linkedB. expectedC. amountD. whileE. without答案C 解析(2)(2分)2A. linkedB. expectedC. amountD. whileE. without答案A 解析(3)(2分)3A. linkedB. expectedC. amountD. whileE. without答案D 解析(4)(2分)4A. linkedB. expectedC. amountD. whileE. without答案E 解析(5)(2分)5A. linkedB. expectedC. amountD. whileE. without答案B 解析2.A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real effort, because he feels that it would be useless. He won't go at a job with theconfidence necessary for success. He is therefore 1 to fail, and the fa ilure will strengthen his belief in his incompetence.Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had an experience 2 illustrates this. Whe n he was a small boy, he was poor at arithmetic. His teacher got the ide a that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents what she th ought that they would not expect too much of him. 3 this way, they too d eveloped the idea, "Isn't it too bad that Alfred can't do arithmetic" He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was usele ss to try, and was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected.One day Adler succeeded in solving a problem which 4 of the other studen ts had been able to solve. This gave him confidence. He rejected the ide a that he couldn't do arithmetic and was determined to show them that he could. His new 5 confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems with a new spirit. He now worked with interest, determination, and purp ose, and he soon became extraordinarily good at arithmetic.纠错(1)1A. foundB. noneC. likelyD. InE. which答案C 解析(2)(2分)2A. foundB. noneD. InE. which 答案A 解析(3)3A. foundB. noneC. likelyD. InE. which 答案D 解析(4)A. foundB. noneC. likelyD. InE. which 得分： 0知识点： 3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案E 解析(5)(2分)5A. foundB. noneC. likelyD. In。
大学体验英语2 课后答案+原文
一、选词填空。
1.The group elected(选举) one of its members to be their spokesperson.2.Wage increases are being kept to a minimum(最小量) in many companiesbecause of the economic depression.3.The engineering profession now has many distinct(分开的) branches.4.Now that you are 13 you should have more sense of responsibility(责任).5.Students usually pursue(从事) one or more of the subjects，which theyhave studied at“A”level，such as Art，Drama，English，Music，etc.6.We need to make sure that we exploit(利用) our resources as fully aspossible.7.Congress is considering measures to restrict(限制) the sale ofcigarettes.8.College courses should be designed to equip(使具备)student withknowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.9.The local government granted(授予) $1.1 million so that the old theatrecould be taken down and rebuilt.10.For his achievement in the medical field, the Mayor awarded(授予) hima medal of merit.11.I am absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper version(版本)of12.The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific publications(出版物).13.If you want to open a file click(点击) twice on the icon for it.14.To their disappointment，the thieves were spotted(发现)by the policeat the moment they were entering the bank .15.During World War II, many refugees (难民) fled to the United States.16.They have update a lot of entries (条目) in the most recent editionof the dictionary.17.Despite financial(财政) difficulties ，they did not find the life inLondon unpleasant.18.After a lot of part-time jobs，John finally got a full-time (全职的)position.19.In your report，you should give a detailed(详细的) description of thewhole incident.panies publish annual (年度的) reports to inform the public aboutthe previous year’s activities.21. Company loyalty made him turn down many attractive (吸引人的) offers.ler’s fascination(着迷) with medieval art dates from herchildhood.23.His statement (声明) that he had nothing to do with the affair wasgreeted with some suspicion.24.There are good novelists ，despite (不管) the terrible flood of badnovels and poor work.25.The shops are well stocked with food，clothing and other consumer items (件).26.Something is worrying me，but I can’t define (表露) exactly what it is.27.She had a clear image (形象) of how she would look in twenty yea rs’ time.28.The agency is more concerned (关注) with making arty ads than understanding its clients.29.The dead soldier was identified only by his uniform and personal belongings (财物).30.Food and clothing are the bare necessities (必需品) of life.31.The driver gave a signal (信号) that he was going to turn right.32.It was reported that 41 people were killed in a plane crash (坠毁) in Himalayas last week.33.The ship‘s captain radioed that it was in distress (危险).34.The skaters moved over the ice with a smooth， effortless grace (优雅自然)35.The bomb was taken away and the soldiers exploded (引爆) it at a safe distance from the houses.36.They were on their way to the Union Canal when their car was involved in a collision (碰撞) with a truck.37.The Central Bank lowered (降低) interest rates by 2 percent.38.He beamed (面露) a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest.39.He used to scatter(分散) his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.40.The destruction (毁灭) of the world’s forests c oncerns everyone in some way.41. The economy in that country was sinking (陷入) deeper and deeper into crisis.42.My father was a historian and his specially (专业) was the history of Germany.43.They decided to close the museum purely (纯粹的) and simply because it cost too much to run.44.The local government has decided on new measures to discourage (劝阻) car use in support of public transportation.45.It’s pretty unlikely(不可能) that they’ll turn up now，it’s nearly ten o’clock.46.The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group dynamics (动力).47.She says it’s a good film and recommends，it to all her friends，though she hasn’t actually (实际上) seen it.48.Stop shouting and let’s discuss this reasonably (适当的).49.People now have perceived(理解，领悟到) that green issues are important to our future.50.Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as a “extended(扩展的) home”，which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality there.51.The audience cheered and clapped (鼓掌) enthusiastically as curtain came down.52.Tom expects to defend (卫冕) her title successfully in the next Olympics.53.Would you quit(离开) your job if you inherited lots of money from your parents.54.Jack has spent years in the development and perfection (完美) of his wine-making techniques.55.As an advanced journalist, she has interviewed (采访) celebrities and political leaders on her radio program for over 25 years.56.According to a survey(调查) of 1000 city residents，garbage collection is the city service people like most.57.The report managed to get a exclusive (独家报道) interview with the Prime Minister.58.We’ve had to build some cupboards to give us more storage (保存) space.59.“I’ve always found German cars very reliable，”he observed (评论) in the newspaper column.60.A team of sports journalists was sent to Germany to cover (报道) the 2006 World Cup.61.You have to be a born optimist (乐观) to be able to do this hard job and not despair.62.Economic reconstruction (重建) in the country must begin with the recovering of agricultural production.63.Her speech failed to sway (改变) her colleagues into supporting the plan.64.Jack never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against principles (原则).65.I felt disgusted and wondered how I could ever have been so gross (不雅).66.The director insisted that the conditions of the contract should be fulfill (完成) exactly.67.Trade Union representatives are chosen by elections (选举)，All the members have a vote.68.The doctor who performed the surgery (外科手术) gave Aikman 85% chance of full recovery by September.69.Mother was a pillar(支柱) of strength to us when our situation seemed hopeless.70.The students complained about the rigid(严格的) rules and regulations at the school.71.The reason I didn’t do well in my exams was that I just didn’t They decided have adequate (令人满意的) time to prepare.72. It is vitally (极其) important that we get extra funding for the project.73. Ms. Robbins was caught delivering a copy of a confidential document (文件) to a newspaper reporter.74.The quick distribution(传播) of the virus caused great damage to the network system across the country.75.Traffic noise，pollution，huge concrete building – how can people survive in a(n) urban (城市) area!76.The film has identified 60 potential (潜在的) customers at home and abroad.77.I’ve had continual (连续不断的) problems with this car ever since I bought it!78.A computer virus may hide in a computer’s memory，calling up and infecting (感染) each of the machine’s data files in turn.79.He says he’ll stop supplies getting in，but it’s j ust an empty threat (威胁) because there are many other suppliers.80.A(n) updated (更新的) version of the software will be available within six months.81.She is now concentrating on a career(事业)as a fashion designer.82.When I went for my first interview(面试)for this job I arrived extremely early.83.Police insisted that Michael did not follow the correct procedure(步骤)in applying for a visa.84.We organized a exhibit(展览)of recent books upon constant requests from the readers.85.The newspaper publishes a profile(个人信息)of a leading sportsman every week.86.You will spend lots on clothes if you always follow the fashion(时尚).87.We were very sympathetic with the sufferings of the flood victims(受灾者).88.They are going to make an important decision that will affect(影响)the company’s future.89.The essential means(方法)of transport for the islanders remained the rowboat.90.The consumption(消费)of beer did not go down when the tax on it was raised.91.The crew(全体机务人员)are paid to do all the work on the ship.92.You’d be a foo l not to embrace(将要去)an opportunity as good as that.93.The horse reared(急剧拉高)up it heard the gun shot.94.The general election，originally scheduled(时间定于)for 29th September，is to be postponed until December.95.The flower show was graced(优美)by the presence of the Queen.96.Rebecca was，without question，the most capable(有能力的)technician on the team.97.The company claims(声称)that their product “makes you thin without dieting”.98.Your teacher can give you guidance(指导)on choosing a career and writing a job application.99.The situation made it more difficult for management to motivate(开发)workers.100.His books have sold in the thousands , but from a literary standpoint(立足点)they aren’t really very good.101.I have the hateful(厌烦的)duty of telling Mrs. Jones that her son has been killed102.The report strongly criticizes(批判)the police for filing to deal with the problem.103.The Capital at Washington is where Conference(国会)meets.104.Violence is the cancer(毒瘤)of modern society.105．Poor Jim！In order to pay his debts , he’s been working tremendously(极其)hard.106.We encounter(遭遇) a serious setback when two members of the expedition were injured.107.Many forms of cancer can be cured if detected (发现) early. 108.The US Open will be transmitted (传播) live via satellite.109.Great effort have been made by the local authority to combat pirated(盗用的)video tapes.110.The hurricane Katrina inflicted(使遭受)widespread damage on people in New Orleans二、短语填空1.The organization provides information on health issues to the public at large(整个)2.On the basis of(依据)what the Minister says，we will learn whether theG overnment’s thinking has advanced.3. I’d like to say a word or two in support of(支持) his proposal.4.In response to your advertisement in the Bedfordshire Reporter，I am writing to apply for(申请)the post of secretary.5.Our company is aiming at(致力于)50% increase in production this year.6.Marta combed through(彻底搜查)a box of old photographs，looking for the baby’s portrait.7.The cost of the house may be lower than we first thought ; but in any case(不管怎样)it will still be beyond our reach.8.The struggle between the drug company and the Government over prices finally ended in(以….结束)a satisfactory settlement.9.He was said to have been bright at school and most certainly bound for(准备到…的) University.10.As soon as I was on board(在船上)I began to have second thoughts about leaving.11.She took a deep interest in(对…及感兴趣) politics while she was stilla college student，and was elected to the lower parliament at the age of 40.12.Alone in London，without friends，work，or money，Shelley fell into(陷入)despair.13.There was an attempt to sign up(报名参加)more men for the police force，but not many did.14. The idea sounds fine，but we still need to try it out (试验)in practice.15.She started working on an engineering degree but dropped out of (退出)college after only a year.16.If you’re going swimming tomorrow morning , you can count me out(把…排除在外) , because I’ll be preparing for an examination.17.The child seemed to be unaware of(未意识到)the trouble he had caused , and still laughed in spite of the mother’s anger.18.The suspect stopped in his tracks(突然停下)when he heard the footsteps behind him.19.It is true that at times(有时候)even the most talented athletes lose their motivation.20.A new director has been brought in to turn the company around(改观).21.The family crisis really brought out her best(使…表现最佳); she wasa competent mother and a successful career woman at the same time.22.The interesting thing about him is that he is one of those who always turn out(结果是)to be lucky no matter what they do.23.If the traffic plan works out(有好结果)，it will be applied to other cities too.24.Hang in there(坚持)，the police will soon come to rescue us.25.It’s not like Catherine to be rude , she’s polite by nature(天生地).26.When the boxer let down (放松) his guard , he was knocked out by the opponent.27.In the interview , the applicant came across as (给人以…印象) being extremely intelligent.28.In the back of his mind (在…意识中) was the vague idea that he had met her before.29.I check my email box every evening as a matter of course (例行地).30.We spent all Saturday morning cleaning up (打扫) the dormitory.三、翻译句子。
大学英语(二)第三阶段参考答案
大学英语（二）第三阶段一、阅读理解1.How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain s ounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communica te with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which co uld be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those soun ds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, t he more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these though ts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and tellin g use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position a nd association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words c arefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.纠错(1)(4分)The origin of language is _________.A. a legend handed down from the pastB. a matter that is hidden or secretC. a question difficult to answerD. a problem not yet solved答案D 解析(2)(4分)What is true about words _______A. They are used to express feelings only.B. They can not be written down.C. They are simply sounds.D. They are mysterious.答案C 解析(3)(4分)The real power of words consists in their ______.A. propertiesB. characteristicsC. peculiarityD. representative function答案D 解析(4)(4分)By "association" in the last paragraph, the author means ______.A. a special qualityB. a joining of ideas in the mindC. an appearance which is puzzlingD. a strange feature答案B 解析(5)(4分)Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true _________A. He is no more than a master of words.B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C. He can move men to tears.D. His style is always charming.答案A 解析2.No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But thes e happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have oper ation felt all its pain.Long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. Soo n after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called "laughing gas". Laughi ng gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that p eople didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an exp eriment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well's teeth. Wells felt no p ain at all.As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should hav e. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells ne ver forgot this terrible event.纠错(1)(4分)It is not long since a man felt all the pain while being operated.A. TB. F答案B 解析(2)(4分)Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he could feel nothing.A. TB. F答案A 解析(3)(4分)Using the laughing gas, the people seemed to feel pain during the operation.A. TB. F答案B 解析(4)(4分)If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, h e still felt pain.A. TB. F答案B 解析(5)(4分)One who took too much of the laughing gas would die.A. TB. F答案A 解析二、词汇与语法1.(2分)I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played答案A 解析2.(2分)He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in答案A 解析3.(2分)The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little答案A 解析4.(2分)We should not look down ________ the poor people.B. atC. toD. of答案A 解析5.(2分)I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.A. whatB. howC. whichD. /答案B 解析6.(2分)He ________ me do the work.A. givesB. helpsC. mindsD. cares答案A 解析7.(2分)Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took答案A 解析8.(2分)At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.A. isC. has beenD. is being答案A 解析9.(2分)There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案B 解析10.(2分)If I don't ________ the phone at home, ring me at work.A. replyB. returnC. respondD. answer答案A 解析三、交际英语1.(2分)-Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant-___________. It's too expensive.A. Why notB. I agreeC. I'm afraid notD. I'm sure答案C 解析2.(2分)Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy with now- _____________A. I hate the weather here.B. My hair is getting a bit longer.C. Yeah, thanks for coming.D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know. 答案D 解析3.(2分)-If you need me, just let me know.-I will,___________.A. that's all rightB. thank youC. all rightD. not at all答案D 解析4.(2分)Do you mind my smoking here- _______A. No, thanks.B. Yes, I do.C. Yes. I'd rather not.D. Good idea.答案B 解析5.(2分)-May I move your bag a little and take this seat -____________.A. I don't mindB. It doesn't matterC. You do it pleaseD. Go ahead答案B 解析6.(2分)- How good the news is for you!- ______________.A. You are kind to tell meB. I'm glad to see thatC. It's kind of you to say soD. It's nice to hear from you 答案B 解析7.(2分)-_______-He's a tall man with short hair.A. How is heB. What does he likeC. What is heD. What does he look like答案D 解析8.(2分)Does that tea have enough sugar in it_____A. Yes, it is. Thank you.B. Yes, it does. Thank you.C. Yes, I will. Thank you.D. Yes, I do. I like it.答案B 解析9.(2分)Could I use your bike for a moment_____A. It's well.B. It doesn't matter.C. By all means.D. I have no idea.答案C 解析10.(2分)I'm sorry. Bob is not in his office.-_________A. Can you take a message for meB. Are you sure for thatC. Would you like to leave a messageD. Can you phone me-I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.答案D 解析四、选词填空1.The Internet began more than thirty years ago, and its goal was to increase communicati on among universities, the government and some major American businesses by linkingtheir computers together. The Internet makes it easy for them to send large 1 of informa tion quickly.As time passed, more people began using the Internet. In 1981, the Internet linked 13 co mputers. Only nine years later, it 2 more than 350,000 computers. Today experts say the re are about 300 million computers connected to the Internet.The Internet has changed the way people work. They can travel from place to place 3 get ting in touch with their office all the time via the Internet. A recent report in the America magazine, Newsweek, said more than 89 million Americana now use the Internet at wor k. Companies around the world now use the Internet. One can hardly imagine how busin ess could be done 4 the Internet.The Internet is becoming more important than anyone had thought possible. And its imp ortance is 5 to increase more in the future.纠错(1)(2分)1A. linkedB. expectedC. amountD. whileE. without答案C 解析(2)(2分)2A. linkedB. expectedC. amountD. whileE. without 答案A 解析(3)(2分)3A. linkedB. expectedC. amountD. whileE. without 答案D 解析(4)(2分)4A. linkedB. expectedC. amountD. whileE. without 答案E 解析(5)(2分)5A. linkedB. expectedC. amountD. whileE. without答案B 解析2.A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real effort, because he feels t hat it would be useless. He won't go at a job with the confidence necessary for success. He is therefore 1 to fail, and the failure will strengthen his belief in his incompetence.Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had an experience 2 illustrates this. When he was a small boy, he was poor at arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithme tic, and told his parents what she thought that they would not expect too much of him. 3 this way, they too developed the idea, "Isn't it too bad that Alfred can't do arithmetic" H e accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was useless to try, and was v ery poor at arithmetic, just as they expected.One day Adler succeeded in solving a problem which 4 of the other students had been a ble to solve. This gave him confidence. He rejected the idea that he couldn't do arithmeti c and was determined to show them that he could. His new 5 confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems with a new spirit. He now worked with interest, determina tion, and purpose, and he soon became extraordinarily good at arithmetic.纠错(1)1A. foundB. noneC. likelyD. InE. which答案C 解析(2)(2分)2A. foundB. noneC. likelyD. InE. which 答案A 解析(3)3A. foundB. noneC. likelyD. InE. which 答案D 解析(4)A. foundB. noneC. likelyD. InE. which 得分： 0知识点： 3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案E 解析(5)(2分)5A. foundB. noneC. likelyD. InE. which。
大学英语2选词填空和翻译答案
Unit 1Unit 2Unit 34. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.Image concerned attractive belongings define statement fascination despite necessity itempany loyalty made him turn down many job offers.2. Miller’s with medieval art dates from her childhood.3. His that he had nothing to do with the affair was greeted with somesuspicion.4. There are good novelists, the terrible flood of bad novels and poorwork.5. The shops are well stocked with food, clothing and other consumer.6. Something is worrying me, but I can’t exactly what it is.7. She had a clear of how she would look in twenty years’ time.8. The agency is more with making arty ads than understanding itsclients（客户）.9. The dead soldier was identified only by his uniform and personal .10. Food and clothing are the bare of life.Anwser:1. attractive 2. fascination 3. statement 4. despite 5. items4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.beam distress grace lower destruction collision explode scatter signal crash1. The driver gave a that he was going to turn right.2. It was reported that 41 people were killed in a plane in the Himalayas last week.3. The ship's captain radioed that it was in .4. The skaters moved over the ice with a smooth, effortless .5. The bomb was taken away and the soldiers it at a safe distance from the houses.6. They were on their way to the Shropshire Union Canal when their car was involved in awith a truck.7. The Central Bank interest rates by 2 percent.8. He a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest.9. He used to his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.10. The of the world's forests concerns everyone in some way.Anwser:1. signal 2. crash 3. distress 4. grace 5. explodedred 8. beamed 9. scatter 10. destruction4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.purely perceive discourage dynamics unlikely specialty reasonably sink extended actually1.The economy in that country deeper and deeper into crisis.2. My father was a historian and his was the history of Germany.3. They decided to close the museum and simply because it cost too much torun.4. The local government has decided on new measures to car use in favour ofpublic transportation.5. It's pretty that they'll turn up now-it's nearly ten o'clock.6. The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group .7. She says it's a good film and recommends it to all her friends, though she hasn'tseen it.8. Stop shouting and let's discuss this reasonably.9. People now that green issues are important to our future.10. Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as an " home", which should give youa good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality there.2.Anwser: 1. was sinking 2. specialty3. purely4. discourage5. unlikely4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.perfection storage clap observe exclusivedefend survey interview quit cover1. The audience enthusiastically at the end of the play.2. Torrence expects to her title successfully in the next Olympics.3. Would you your job if you inherited lots of money from your parents?4. Jack has spent years in the development and of his wine-making techniques.5. As an advanced journalist, she has celebrities and political leaders on her radio program for over 25 years.6. According to a of 1000 city residents,garbage collection is the city service people like most.7. The reporter managed to get a(n) interview with the Prime Minister.8. We've had to build some cupboards to give us more space.9. "I've always found German cars very reliable," he .10. A team of sports journalists was sent to Germany to the 2006 World Cup.Anwser: 1. clapped 2. defend 3. quit 4. perfection 5. interviewedelection pillar gross surgery reconstructionprinciple sway fulfill rigid optimist1. You have to be a born to be able to do this hard job and not despair.2. Economic in the country must begin with the recovering of agricultural production.3. Her speech failed to her colleagues into supporting the plan.4. Jack never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his.5. I felt disgusted and wandered how I could have ever been so .6. The director insisted that the conditions of the contract must be exactly.7. Local government will take place in May next year.8. The doctor who performed the gave Aikman an 85% chance of full recovery by September.9. Mother was a of strength to us when our situation seemed hopeless.10. The students complained about the rules and regulations at the school.Anwser: 1. optimist 2. reconstruction 3. sway 4. principles 5. grossthreat continual potential infect adequatevitally update distribution urban document1. The reason I didn't do well in my exams was that I just didn't have time to prepare.2. It is important that we get extra funding for the project.3. Ms. Robbins was caught delivering a copy of a confidential (机密的) to a newspaper reporter.4. The quick of the virus caused great damage to the network system across the country.5. Traffic noise, pollution, huge concrete buildings - how can people survive in a(n)area!6. The firm has identified 60 customers at home and abroad.7. I've had problems with this car ever since I bought it!8. A computer virus may hide in a computer's memory, calling up and each of the machine's data files in turn.9. He says he'll stop supplies getting in, but it's just an empty because there are many other accesses suppliers.10. A(n) version of the software will be available within six months.Anwser: 1. adequate 2. vitally 3. document 4. distribution 5. urbanUnit 17.Translate the following sentences into English.1. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
大学英语综合教程2课后答案选词填空、翻译(带原文)
Unit 1Exercise 41. The group elected one of its members to be their spokesperson.2. Wage increases are being kept to a(n) minimum in many companies because of the economic depression.3. The engineering profession now has many distinct branches.4. Now that you're 13 you should have more sense of are located .5. Students usually pursue one or more of the subjects which they have studied at "A" level, such as Art, Drama, English, Music, etc.6. We need to make sure that we exploit our resources as fully as possible.7. Congress is considering measures to restrict the sale of cigarettes.8. College courses should be designed to equip students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.9. The local government granted $1.1 million so that the old theatre could be taken down and rebuilt.10. For his achievement in the medical field, the Mayor awarded him a medal of merit. Exercise 71. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
全新版大学英语2课后选词填空加翻译解释
Unit 1The real challenge to us teacher is combining the best of both worlds into one. Creativity and basic skills need to be considered in terms of being means to an [end], rather than simply as ends in themselves. Some Chinese students may not [perform] well in hypothetical settings ,but when it comes to [facing] real life challenges and issues ,they are more than [competent] in resolving most of them, [equipped] as they are with their strong skill .The U.S. system may be [designed] to aim more at producing top of the cream students ,but that [approach] may do damage to the big bulk of the [rest] of the student body .The Chinese education system is [definitely] not perfect ,but it does produce a [quality] workforce ,And I truly believe that solid basic knowledge/skill focus is the single biggest force driving the rise of Chinese as a country .翻译：真正的挑战是我们老师结合最好的两个世界成一个。
全新版大学英语综合教程2unit5选词填空cloze(有中文翻译)
Unit51. He was startled by the sound of the back door opening in the dead ofnight.在夜深人静的时候，后门突然打开的声音让他大吃一惊。
2. There is nothing serious about the damage to the car; it is a mere scratch. 汽车有没有损坏严重，它仅仅是一个开始。
3. Mom was singing a lullaby to my baby sister while rocking the cradle witha gentle backwards and forwards motion.妈妈唱着催眠曲，而我的小妹妹在摇篮里轻柔的前后摆动。
4. Tense and hot, we were really sweating as we waited for them to announce the results.紧张和热，让我们感到非常焦急，我们等待他们公布结果5. He sat leaning against the back of the seat with his legs stretched out straight in front of him.他喜欢把椅背反过来做，让双腿从椅背里伸到外面。
6.She’s one of those habitually vain people who keep glancing at themselves in the mirror when they think no one’s looking.她习惯经常瞄一眼镜子时，他们通常认为别人是看不到那些惯常虚荣行为7.Mike is an extremely careless man. On one occasion, it was not until he got to an ATM that is occurred to him he had left his card at home.迈克是一个非常粗心大意的男人。
大学英语答案读写译2重点(1)
UNIT1一、选词填空we will celebrate the 65th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of china on the National Day.2、He was sent to London to carry out a secret mission.3、The elevator creaked to a halt at the ground floor.4、The girl impressed me with her liveliness and sense of humour.5、All people in the town know that he is a man of intergrity and he will never break his promise.6、The dentist's confidence assured that I was in safe hands.7、The train was already in motion when he jumped on.8、When the wind blows,the sea gets rough.9、The company has been transformed from a family business to a stock company.10、According to scientific research , a poor diet will ultimately lead to illness.二、介词填空1、he was gotten through such a lot since his wife died.2、be quiet ,you.father's asleep ;don't wake him up.3、if you want to have an interview ,you should fill up the application form first.4、many firms are focusing on expanding their markets overseas.5、In a way everyone is responsible for environmental pollution.6、Hearing the joke ,everyone burst out laughing.7、The young man was called upon to go out (on) a secret mission.8、The little girl impressed us (with) her kindness.9、He used to take apart the toy cars when he was a little boy.10、I can assure you of his reliability.三、英译汉1.A year since lost the love of my life,the man I expected to be with forever,the man whose face I still long to see when I was wake up in the morning.一年前,我失去了我的爱人――那个我期盼永远相伴的男人,那个我清晨醒来仍然渴望看到他面容的男人。
新视野大学英语第二版第二册unit1-unit7选词填空和翻译答案!
unit 1选词填空：1.L 2. C 3.D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7. E 8.G 9.I 10. K翻译：1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2.H e thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.W e have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.unit2选词填空：1.O 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A翻译：1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.unit3选词填空：1.M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.O 7.A 8.C 9.I 10.K翻译：1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,w ho should be sent to head the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height. unit4选词填空：1.O 2.J 3.G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C 10.N翻译：1.It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.2.It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3.You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.4.Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it.5.Everyone knows that he is special:He is free to come and go as he pleases.6.Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she wishes to say something to me.Unit5选词填空：1.J 2.G 3.K 4.M 5.E 6.0 7.D 8.H 9.A 10.C翻译：1.He spoke confidently,w hich impressed me most.2.My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3.I'm very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.4.The bad light,coupled with the wet ground,made driving very difficult.5.Being starved of funds,they had to cancel their plan to start a business.6.They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.Unit6选词填空：1. M 2. K 3. L 4. F 5. I 6. C 7. H 8. O 9. E 10. B翻译：1. (Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2. He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3. To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4. The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies.5. Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions.6. The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.Unit7选词填空：1.N 2.E 3.G 4.J 5.I 6.A 7.C 8.L 9.D 10.O翻译：1. At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.2. The more I learned about the nature, the more absorbed I became in its mystery.3. The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new, interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.4. The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.5. By contrast, American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.6. One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity.。
大学英语作业2参考答案
大学英语作业2参考答案一、词汇题（每题2分，共20分）1. C. 阻碍，妨碍2. A. 显著的，突出的3. D. 观点，看法4. B. 适应，调整5. E. 忽略，忽视6. F. 维持，保持7. G. 交流，沟通8. H. 影响，作用9. I. 创新，创造10. J. 竞争，对抗二、语法填空（每题2分，共20分）1. that 引导的定语从句，先行词为the best way。
2. has been 现在完成时态，表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作。
3. to 介词，表示目的。
4. what 引导的宾语从句，作say的宾语。
5. had been 过去完成时态，表示过去的过去。
6. if 引导的条件状语从句。
7. which 引导的非限制性定语从句。
8. were 虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设。
9. as 引导的让步状语从句。
10. of 介词，表示所属关系。
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）1. B. 根据文章第一段可知，作者认为阅读是获取知识的重要途径。
2. C. 第二段提到了阅读可以提高语言技能。
3. A. 第三段指出，阅读有助于培养批判性思维。
4. D. 第四段中提到，阅读可以提高记忆力。
5. E. 第五段阐述了阅读对个人情感的影响。
6. F. 根据第六段，阅读可以拓宽视野。
7. G. 第七段讨论了阅读对个人职业发展的好处。
8. H. 第八段提到，阅读有助于提高写作能力。
9. I. 第九段指出，阅读可以作为一种娱乐方式。
10. J. 最后一段强调了阅读对个人整体发展的益处。
四、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）1. A. 根据上下文，作者在描述一个普遍现象。
2. D. 描述了阅读的积极影响。
3. B. 表示作者对阅读的个人看法。
4. C. 描述了阅读带来的具体好处。
5. E. 强调了阅读的长期效果。
6. F. 描述了阅读对个人成长的重要性。
7. G. 表达了作者对阅读的期望。
8. H. 描述了阅读的普遍性。
新视野大学英语读写教程2 选词填空及翻译 期末整理
一．词汇与结构 1'×10=10'1. In our class, most discussions and activities take place in assignedsmall groups. These groups provide a supportive and safe environmentthat learning.2. It is the development strategy of the company to Its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.3. Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, attractedby the of her smile. When you're not looking at she seems to be smiling; when you look at her, she stops.4. To live with a family whose native language is English is the idealway to further improve one's English and to gain into Its culture.5. There is a real need to academic achievement in schools and helpwith the development of a students overall character.said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather thanfrom , reason and language.7. Being a single parent, there is no way for her to the time andenergy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.8. It is essential that you start by listening because one of of the main teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships is thatneither listens to the other.all know the dangers the of an earthquake: the to buildings, the troubles can be caused by falling trees, and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens up.10. Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy for humanity: starvation.women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight , they may not consume enough iron-rich food andExperience an iron deficiency.2.Some reform advocates ignore the impact of class size on student achievement, and they are what they call as a priority:teacher effectiveness.3.Because of easy access to the Internet , the new breakthrough to create something truly creative happen anytime now.4 Indeed, if teachers want to how far students might get in life, a better measurement than grades might be how hard the students try.5 Nature has these animals a capacityfor not showing fear.6 During the weeks of discussion, delegations from groups who are interested in the resolution may call on representatives totheir point of view.7 Plato was a superb writer, and his works part of the world’s great literature. Most of his existing work isdialogs and letters.8. Young people should enter into a broad flexible training program, through which they can learn a lot and be their future careers. young man is very happy and proud to bethe old professor because he always feels great when talking with him.10.One day they passed more than 20 villages ,and some of these are said to have stretched for six miles or more.1.When the police caught up with him, Mr. Foster had tothat he’d broken the speed limit.2. Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him what I really think, though it's to make himhappy by telling him his ideas are always right .2.As can be probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission .4. A number of countries are their efforts to send out food tothe area worst affected by the flood.5 State governments and the colleges themselves havefinancial help to students with special abilities and those with financialneeds.6 The committee agreed that his papers a wider circulationbecause of their essential and fundamental interest to larger audience.7. The anger and frustration the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerousforce.defend the right to obtain a gun,and they havebeen willing to turn a blind eye to the harm that people owningguns have caused.the finance ministry rejected the deal for its“ lack of clarity”,ita complaint with the European Commission that this deal was against thelaw.cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights. so the master must makethe decision of when it is safe toacross the road.authorized her partner to carry out the daily responsibilities when she was on her business trip.2 On hearing the latest news about your other’ s ill health,I canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.3 There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce thenew law were not the general discontent.4 When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyes tears ;whether it was of shame, frustration, or grief was difficult to tell.5. Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countlessroses, are aimed at making her him.6. public school for drinking and smoking and thenfailing in show business as a singer, she joined her father's business10 years ago.the great scandals in banking,many people in the country have the prospects of economic recovery within a few years.8. The parents were quite happy to our suggestionbecause it had taken their most important concerns into consideration.1.The“ discipline” message asks peo ple to save, while the"enjoy yourself"message asks people to spend; therefore, they eachother.2. It is a(n) that in some odd way world peace appears to dependon our spending millions of pounds on weapons that can kill us all.3. It is far more effective for parents to allow for the child's and let him make his own choice rather than make a decision for him.you are writing any directions for people, you've got to be direct andto make everything rightly understood.5. The new teaching program was last semester because theteachers in the department protested its demand for more intense work.6. He is a very considerate and generous person,and he is also one of thosewho can often pleasure from helping others.7. Many children are addicted to computers, so they often their parents and play the computer games for hours every day.8. My roommate is always very optimistic, and that's why he stillhis good humor after all the setbacks.9. There is a widely held suspicion that the politician, though retired,still has great power and is events behind the scenes.10. The organization has been working with local authorities as well asregional government and officials to the problem of climatechange.1. People who work in offices are as“ white-collworkers ”for the simple reason that they traditionally wear a white shirtwith a collar and a tie to go to work.2. When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence thatwas his earlier statement made a few hours ago.3. In order to persuade his daughter to the marriage, thefather quoted statistics showing mixed-race couples had higher divorcerates than same-race couples.4. The mother made the decision to give cough medicine and Aspirin to hersick child without the child's doctor.5. Both professional experts and school teachers say that children tendto when they see their parents making similarefforts.6. As she entered the most dynamic period of her career, Kyle her success and tried to analyze the strong impact of her college education.7. The chief executive George Grey is confident that current growth levelscan be maintained since all the group's development projectsstay .8. It is very important for students to understand and new information.Besides, they should examine and judge information carefully and then makethe right decisions.1. It was essential to science and technology, not just for theeconomy but for environmental protection as well.2. Language is the representation of a people, and it combinestheir historical and cultural backgrounds, as well as their approach tolife.3. Because of the e effective and helpful method, I was toanswer all the questions I could, and I never worried about makingmistakes.4. It can be inferred from the passage that the commercial prosperity inCambridge is due to hi-tech IT companies whose business hasbeen .5. You will need to prove that the noise the regulations, that your neighbor was causing the noise, and that you attempted to have him stop.6. Most universities will guarantee your ,at least during your first year,but you are likely to share a kitchen and bathroom with other students.7 We may from the report that hackers from outside of the company present a more serious threat to their security systems.8. She frowned at the business report, making an effort to herself before she talked to the employees at the upcoming meeting.9. A crucial factor is that one witness' evidence, the though may be rejected because it is contradicted by another witness whose evidence is already proved correct.Middle School has been famous for zero to violence and emphasis on respect for its students and rules.1.I surely know it's a good opportunity for us to invest in this housing project, but it all money in the ends that is how much money we can afford to invest2.Many people their report because it may imply that womengenerally ave a weaker character and are less responsible for theirbehavior.3. There have been big strikes all over the country due to the recent taxreform, but the Prime Minister has made it clear that he won’t the strikers.4. What surprised me was that she stared at me for a moment and then laughter suddenly.5. He would never the French：He will never wear the rightclothes, and he will never feel well on goose and red wine；expected that she would become the mistress of the household and havemuch more freedom after her marriage, she was nowdisappointed .he duties and responsibilities of his father in runninga manufacturing factory from an early age.was popular with local soccer fans, but his popularity alsothe fact that he made or scored vital goals when they wereneeded.1.The main task for the troop there is no fighting but Progressof the enemy army and waiting for reinforcements (援兵).2 He always anxiously summarizes the concessions which he has made buthe almost always to mention thoseoffered by the party.was an excellent teacher, whose courses on women’s writingwere very popular among the students.4. It will be up to the doctor's judgment whether or not the organ canbe successfully to the child who has been waiting for it.5. Teachers can no longer use their past experiences to prepare studentsfor their future career; ,our young people need to rely on themselves.6. Accurate and inaccurate information is mixed so naturally that thereare no reliable ways to tell what has been and what has not.7. That wealthy lady’s demand on a premari tal agreement greatly her future husband 's pride, and it ended up with his refusal to getmarried.8. When I opened the album, I carefully examined every photograph in detail by wearing my reading glasses so as not to miss anything.9. It seems that James has a talent for acting because he candifferent teachers' speeches perfectly, which real amazes his classmates.11.Smoking is compared to self-poisoning and self-destroying, thusmaking the effects of smoking cigarettes truly alarming.people have a traditional view that language learning isessentially the same as the learning of grammar or language rules.2. Regular review of the teaching material in school ensures that thecourses provided the workplace and what students will do inthe future .opportunities are expanding rapidly, and more and more people are online chances that allow them to work at home.4. They have put old women in nursing“ homes”,human warmth and contact, and then complained that they had lost theirmental abilities.organizations are exploiting local peoplescientific research: They are collecting genetic material for commercial purposes.6. Day care centers for the elderly to overall public service;they did a lot to make the life of the old active, valuableand meaningful.7. The policeman has extra duties, so he would not have the time either for answering questions or being Interviewed.8. What the chairman said did notmuch to his advantage ; statement can be only considered as a slim chance for gaining approval.boost vt.促进；增加；支援vi.宣扬；偷窃n.推动；帮助；宣扬promote vt.促进；提升；推销；发扬prospect n.前途；预期；景色vi.勘探，找矿vt.勘探，勘察网络前景 ; 展望mystery n.秘密，谜；神秘，神秘的事物；推理小说，推理剧；常作insight 洞察力calculate 计算destruction 破坏barrier 障碍accelerate 加速analysis 分析prepare for 准备be bound to 必定stand up for支持in favor of 赞成speculate about 推测in the company of在…陪同下in the form of以下列方式be liable to易于有…倾向invest ...with投资in succession 接连依次commence开始deserve应得的tempting诱人的coordinate坐标lodge提出confess承认grant授予proceed继续display显示consequently因此Immune to免疫fall in love with爱上go along with随同on ones behalf代表某人be filled with充满take the liberty of冒昧地expel from逐出be pessimistic about悲观manipulate操纵contradict反驳paradox 悖论perspective观点defy藐视suspend暂停tackle解决retain保持derive得到explicit明确的take stock of盘点put off推迟at odds with不和on track在轨道上take in收容consult with商榷refer to参照do ones utmost尽最大努力tolerance容忍accommodation住宿plausible貌似有理的symbolic象征的compose组成dispose处置harness马具infer推断flourish繁荣violate违反stem from源于feel at ease with安心take ever永远采取take exception to破例burst into闯入on both count两个计数come down to归结为make concessions to作出让步transplant移植optional可选择的minute分钟omit省略twist扭曲evil邪恶的hence因此arrest逮捕imitate模仿sting刺tip the scales贴秤have relevance to具有相关性isolate from隔离become aware of意识到be occupied with忙于persist in坚持in the name of以…的名义make a contribution作出贡献四．选词填空（15选10）1'×10=10'A abundant F distress K curiousB superficial G presently Lobliged C tedious H efficiently M destinations D absorbed Iadjusted N evidentlyE functions J beneficial O bulkThe Internet has made English learning much easier. English learnersused to be1) to spend their time in libraries looking for thebooks that would help them in their language was very inconvenientbecause a lot ofmaterials could only be found in 2) and uninteresting textbooksand readers.But today authentic content on a variety of subjects is only a click is especially 3） for those who wants to learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English,you need to be comfortable usingat least 10,000 words.The 4) materials on the Internet make it possible for you tochoose appropriate content to read and listen materials can be 5) to your level if you input some key words in the search how can you remember the 6)of unfamiliar wordsIn this case,the Internet 7) makes it easier to learn can use online dictionaries to instantly find out their grammatical 8)and the specific meaning of these Internet helps you to 9) accumulate vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content,which greatly reduces your 10) caused by inability to remember the new efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.A speculate F affected K recoveryB prospect G appreciation L promoteC insight H education M investD boostI spectacular N effected E contest J mystery o aspirationThrough exploration of the humanities,we learn how to think creatively and critically,to analyze,and to ask these skills allow us to gain new 1) into everything from poetry and paintings to business models and politics,humanistic subjects have been at the heart of a liberal arts 2)since the ancient Greeks first used them to educate their citizens.Research into the human experience helps to 3） our knowledge about our the work of humanities scholars,we learn about the values ofdifferent cultures,about what goes into making a work of art,and about the 4)of how history is efforts depict the great accomplishments of the past,help us understand the world today,and give us tools to imagine the5) of our future.Today,humanistic knowledge continues to 6) the ideal foundation for exploring and understanding the human experience. Learning another language might help to 7) you with great insights as well as gain much8) of different cultures. Taking a close look at a sculpture might makeyou think about how an artist's life 9) his creative a book from another region of the world might help you 10) about the meaning of democracy. Listening to history courses might give you a clearer picture of what the future will be like.A promising F comment K weird L displayB tempting G charmC local H components M arrangeD process I allowingN commence E proceed J appealed o magicTraditional dating is a self-paced,general meeting of two two usually 1) with spending extra time together,getting to know one another and seeing how 2) they could be to each good exampleis a man meeting a woman and sensing her 3) He then extendsa formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating,you get to go ata steady pace,4) yourself and your date to get to know each other throughextensivecontact.There are many 5)that can be expected from traditional ,who are supposedto 6) these traditional values,will open the door for thewoman,stand up when she leaves the table,pay for everything and 7) to the next the 1950s,a man would usually ask a woman out several daysahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted,they would 8)for timeto pick her would then take her to dinner and a movie.Today the rules of traditional dating are less years ago,if a young ladyasked a young man out on a date,it was thought to be 9） .Now,womenare being encouraged to take the initiative and ask men date may consistof a brief meeting at a cafe or a trip to the 10)art museum. Men oftenpay on the first date,but the woman may offer to go traditional datingstyle has been found much less common now.A charmed F derive K optionB dilemma G withdraw L implicitC appetite H urgent M hinderD explicit I manipulated N suspendE retain J obstacles O perspectivesTo spend or save is a question which many people is always a(n)1)whether one should spend the money that he has earned or save that moneyfor the , there is no 2) answer to the question as different people have different 3) on their life,and that is the reasonwhy some peopletend to spend all the money earned while others 4) control overtheir money.People who spend all the money do not think much about the only thingthat they enjoy doing most is to 5) pleasure from spending example,if they like a particular car,mobile phone or laptop,they willbuy it without giving it a them,the most important thing is to satisfytheir material6）.People who have their first job or who haven't married often fall in thisthe long run,saving is a good 7) for one's life as saving helpsan individual to plan for future 8) is also the reasonwhy many people save money for a rainy day. Individuals who can9) their spending save money of buying on impulse,they delaytheir purchasing decision and won't be easily 10)by commercialwho have responsibility for their family belong to this category.A comparison F jealous K suspendedB respectively G competition L disputeC bystanders H diplomatically M genuineD flourishing I valid N ridiculousE accomplishing expanded J expanded O administrativeIt's obvious that women have come a long way as successful in the workplace are 1)as an increased number of women have made their presencefelt in many industries and sector of the female workforce has 2)withmore and more strength and thus has its 3) importance in the professional world.Whether they like it or not,men have to accept that women are marchingup the management ladder confidently and 4). Women used to bemuch more “quiet and passive”due to the relatively small number offemale employees in 5)to today,on the other hand,have begun seeking their 6) positions by using all their powers of intelligence.Men are hierarchical and 7) of the “beauty power”that allows women to get certain things based on their physical though there is a(n) 8)whether many professional females got into positions of power by using their appearance to their advantage,the 9) fact is the majority of women have worked hard to achieve their desired success.Women were considered as 10) in the workplace for many years and it was believed that the only jobs that they could handle were those of teachers or secretaries,but today's women can not only hold their own positions in the workplace,but they also have the dual task of raising their families.A post F consent K insistsB hence G afforded L lobbyC consists H awarding M resentD omitted I criticism N compassE evil J however O rewardingThe animal rights movement is a social movement which seeks an end to using animals in the research,food,clothing,and entertainment industries,1)being called animal advocates the idea that the most basicinterests of non-human creatures should be 2）the same consideration as those of human beings.Advocates 3) for animal rights from different aspects,rangingfrom the focus on animal suffering in laboratories to the argument that4) on not casting animals as properties of human the different approaches,advocates broadly 5) to the opinion that animalsshould be viewed as non-human members of the moral community and shouldbe 6)from being food, clothing,entertainment,or research idea of 7) rights to animals wins the support of several prominent scholars.However,some critics argue that animals are unable to enter into a socialcontract or moral 8) and for that reason cannot be grantedhumans have duties and, therefore,only humans have is nothing wrong or9）about using animals as resources so long as there is no unnecessary within the animal rights movement itself,there has also been10)of certain forms of animal rights activism,in particular the destruction of fur farms and animal laboratories.五．翻译汉译英1.中国书法（calligraphy)是一门独特的艺术，是世界上独一无二的艺术瑰宝。
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Unit 1Unit 2Unit 34. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.Image concerned attractive belongings define statement fascination despite necessity itempany loyalty made him turn down many job offers.2. Miller’s with medieval art dates from her childhood.3. His that he had nothing to do with the affair was greeted withsome suspicion.4. There are good novelists, the terrible flood of bad novels andpoor work.5. The shops are well stocked with food, clothing and other consumer.6. Something is worrying me, but I can’t exactly what it is.7. She had a clear of how she would look in twenty years’ time.8. The agency is more with making arty ads than understanding itsclients（客户）.9. The dead soldier was identified only by his uniform and personal.10. Food and clothing are the bare of life.Anwser:1. attractive 2. fascination 3. statement 4. despite 5. items6. define7. image8. concerned9. belongings 10. necessities4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.beam distress grace lower destruction collision explode scatter signal crash1. The driver gave a that he was going to turn right.2. It was reported that 41 people were killed in a plane in the Himalayas last week.3. The ship's captain radioed that it was in .4. The skaters moved over the ice with a smooth, effortless .5. The bomb was taken away and the soldiers it at a safe distance from the houses.6. They were on their way to the Shropshire Union Canal when their car was involved in awith a truck.7. The Central Bank interest rates by 2 percent.8. He a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest.9. He used to his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.10. The of the world's forests concerns everyone in some way.Anwser:1. signal 2. crash 3. distress 4. grace 5. exploded6. collision7. lowered8. beamed9. scatter 10. destruction4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.purely perceive discourage dynamics unlikely specialty reasonably sink extended actually1.The economy in that country deeper and deeper into crisis.2. My father was a historian and his was the history of Germany.3. They decided to close the museum and simply because it cost too muchto run.4. The local government has decided on new measures to car use in favourof public transportation.5. It's pretty that they'll turn up now-it's nearly ten o'clock.6. The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group .7. She says it's a good film and recommends it to all her friends, though she hasn'tseen it.8. Stop shouting and let's discuss this reasonably.9. People now that green issues are important to our future.10. Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as an " home", which should giveyou a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality there.2.Anwser: 1. was sinking 2. specialty3. purely4. discourage5. unlikely6. dynamics7. actually8. reasonably9. have perceived 10. extendedUnit 64. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.perfection storage clap observe exclusivedefend survey interview quit cover1. The audience enthusiastically at the end of the play.2. Torrence expects to her title successfully in the next Olympics.3. Would you your job if you inherited lots of money from your parents?4. Jack has spent years in the development and of his wine-making techniques.5. As an advanced journalist, she has celebrities and political leaders on her radio program for over 25 years.6. According to a of 1000 city residents,garbage collection is the city service people like most.7. The reporter managed to get a(n) interview with the Prime Minister.8. We've had to build some cupboards to give us more space.9. "I've always found German cars very reliable," he .10. A team of sports journalists was sent to Germany to the 2006 World Cup.Anwser: 1. clapped 2. defend 3. quit 4. perfection 5. interviewed6. survey7. exclusive8. storage9. observed 10. coverUnit 7election pillar gross surgery reconstructionprinciple sway fulfill rigid optimist1. You have to be a born to be able to do this hard job and not despair.2. Economic in the country must begin with the recovering of agricultural production.3. Her speech failed to her colleagues into supporting the plan.4. Jack never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his.5. I felt disgusted and wandered how I could have ever been so .6. The director insisted that the conditions of the contract must be exactly.7. Local government will take place in May next year.8. The doctor who performed the gave Aikman an 85% chance of full recovery by September.9. Mother was a of strength to us when our situation seemed hopeless.10. The students complained about the rules and regulations at the school. Anwser: 1. optimist 2. reconstruction 3. sway 4. principles 5. gross6. fulfilled7. elections8. surgery9. pillar 10. rigidthreat continual potential infect adequatevitally update distribution urban document1. The reason I didn't do well in my exams was that I just didn't have time to prepare.2. It is important that we get extra funding for the project.3. Ms. Robbins was caught delivering a copy of a confidential (机密的) to a newspaper reporter.4. The quick of the virus caused great damage to the network system across the country.5. Traffic noise, pollution, huge concrete buildings - how can people survive in a(n)area!6. The firm has identified 60 customers at home and abroad.7. I've had problems with this car ever since I bought it!8. A computer virus may hide in a computer's memory, calling up and each of the machine's data files in turn.9. He says he'll stop supplies getting in, but it's just an empty because there are many other accesses suppliers.10. A(n) version of the software will be available within six months.Anwser: 1. adequate 2. vitally 3. document 4. distribution 5. urban6. potential7. continual8. infecting9. threat 10. updatedUnit 17.Translate the following sentences into English.1. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。