中考英语专题复习:代词
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
中考英语专项复习——代词
(一)指示代词:this , that , these , those 。 this , that 一般与可数名词的单数连用,而不与不可数名词连用(但that 可单独指代不可数名词)。 that apple ( √ ) that meat ( × )
填空:The weather in Sichuan is not so hot as __ in Guangzhou 。
(二)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词
1)人称代词:主格、宾格(作主语为主格, 作宾语为宾格; 介+宾格)
eg 。 1) I thank you
2) You thank me.
2)物主代词:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词.
一变(my-mine);
二留(his —his its —its );
三加s(your —yours ; our —ours ; her —hers ; their —theirs)
用法:有名不名,无名是名
3)反身代词:某某自己;亲自
反身代词的常见搭配:
1。enjoy oneself 玩得高兴;过得愉快
2。hurt oneself 伤着自己
3.teach oneself = learn… by oneself 自学
4.(all ) by oneself (完全)独立地
5。help oneself to 请自便;随便吃…
6.look after oneself 自理;照顾自己
7。leave one by oneself 把…单独留下
8。lose oneself in 陶醉于…;沉浸于
(三)不定代词
1)some
与any
一般情况下,some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句、疑问句(但表邀请、建议的问句中可用some-此类句型常以could , would 开头)
2) many + 可数 = a lot of : 许多 lots of / a number of/ plenty of
much + 不可数
(但a lot of 不能用于否定句)
3) few , a few ; little , a little
①。The story is easy to read. There are ____new words in it.
②。Hurry up!There is time left。
4) everyone / anyone 不加of
no one 不加of
none of —-———-
( )____ of us wants to read the book。
A。Everyone B。Every one C。Nobody D. No one
5)other ,another ,others
①。We study _____ subjects besides Chinese。
②。May I have ___________ apple ?
③。These cups are clean。________ are dirty.
④。I have two pens. One is red ,________ is blue. [ other ; another ; others ;the other]另外注意:one another (三者以上的)相互= each other (两者的)相互
We should learn from each other(说明we指两个人)
They help one another (说明they指三个人以上)
both 否定neither all 否定none
②.both ,all 不但作主语为复数,且被修饰的词也为复数;
neither , none作主语为单数,但none of + 复名,neither of + 复名
()1. of my parents is a teacher。
A。None B。Neither C. Both D. All
( )2.There are many trees on ____ side(bank)of the river。
A。both B. any C。either D。all
every one / any one of
7) each: (二者以上的)每个——作主、宾、定)
every: (三者以上的)每个——只作定语)
②。____ student in the class likes English。
②.___ of the students studied hard.
[Every ;Each]
中考英语专项复习---—代词
()1。____office is much smaller than ____。A。Ours ;yours B. Our ;yours C。Theirs ; our ()2. “Help___ to some meat,” my uncle said to me . A. themselves B. yourself C. yourselves
( )3。There are twenty teachers in our school. Eight of them are men teachers and ____ are women teachers.
A。others B。the others C. another
()4. There isn’t ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get ____ for me ?
A。any ; some B. any ;any C。some ;any
( )5。There are many trees on sides of the street. A。both B. all C。each
( )6。of them has a dictionary and ____ one of them can look up words in it。
A。Each;every B。Every; each C. Every; every
( )7。“When shall we meet,this afternoon or tonight?”“I don’t mind. ____ time is OK。
A。Either B. Every C。Neither
( )8。Would you like _____ cup of tea? A. other B。the other C。another
( )9。The two friends were so pleased to see each other that they forgot _____.
A。other everything B。anything else C。everything else.
( )10.____ of his parents is a teacher. A。Both B. Neither C. None
( )11. The river is very dirty。____ people go to swim in it。 A. Few B. A few C。Little
( )12。A friend of ____ came to see ____ yesterday。A。his ;his B。he ;him C。his ; him ()13。You can’t leave your baby by _____ at home. A。herself B. himself C. itself
( )14. My father is very busy with his work. He has ___ time to have a rest. A。little B。a little C。few ( )15. I have three skirts。One is red,two are black。A。another B。the other C. the others
()16。Jack has _____ friends here. So he often feels lonely。 A. a little B. a few C。few
()17. Who teaches ______ French? A. we B. our C。us
()18. The boys were all tired, but of them stopped to have a rest. A. any B. some C。none
()19. Sorry, I can’t answer your question. I know _____ about the news。A。a little B. little C. few ( )20。—Hello, Bill!Help ____ to a cake . —Thanks 。A。your B. yourself C. yourselves
中考衔接:
()1。—How was the evening party yesterday?—We enjoyed _____very much。(荆州)
A。us B. ourselves C. its D。itself
( )2. -You look sad, Kate. -Yeah,I have made ____ mistakes in my report. (武汉市)
A. a little
B. little C。a few D.few
()3。-Are you _____ from America? —No,none of us. (武汉市)
A。both B。all C. any D. either
()4. I tried several jackets on,but ______ of them looked good。( 河北)
A。both B. either C. none D. neither
( )5. I'm going skating。Would you like to go with ______? (北京)
A。me B。I C。my D. mine
( )6。I’m hungry。I want ______ to eat。( 北京) A. anything B。something C. everything D. nothing
()7. _ is too difficult if you put your effort into it. (无锡)
A。Anything B. Something C。Nothing D. Everything
()8。His name is James but he calls ______ Jim. ( 南京) A. his B。himself C. him D. /
()9。—The story is so amazing!It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.
—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ______. ( 南京)
A。everybody B. somebody C。anybody D. nobody
()10。Julie enjoys listening to music very much. She often says to me that ______ is more interesting than music. (成都) A。nothing B. something C。everything D. Everything
()11。—I saw Tony at the party。But he didn’t speak to me ______ evening。—Maybe he didn’t see you。( 河南)
A. all B。every C。either D。another
( )12。-Who is singing in the next room? -______ must be Marie。(安徽)
A. It B。She C。This D. There
( )13。The machines made in China are cheaper than ______ made in Japan. ( 潍坊)
A。ones B。that C。those D。it