2023年山东省济宁市梁山县中考二模英语试题
【中考冲刺】2023年山东省济宁市中考模拟英语试卷 (附答案)
2023年山东省济宁市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听录音选图片1．Which sign is on the wall?A．B．C．2．Which is the right way to the hotel?A．B．C．3．When will the movie begin?A．B．C．二、听短对话选答案4．Where is Mary from?A．Anhui.B．Guangdong.C．Zhejiang. 5．What is probably the man’s job now?A．A teacher.B．A doctor.C．A shop assistant. 6．How often does the boy have music lessons?A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a week. 7．Why is Ben unhappy?A．His best friend didn’t lend him money.B．He can’t go to his best friend’s birthday party.C．He doesn’t have enough money to buy his best friend a present.8．What did Helen do last night?A．She attended a housewarming party.B．She visited her uncle in the hospital.C．She practiced the piano.三、听长对话选答案听对话，完成以下各小题。
9．Who is Mona’s hero?A．Her father.B．Her brother.C．Her uncle. 10．How long has Mona’s father been a doctor?A．For four years.B．For sixteen years.C．For twenty years. 11．Who does Mona’s father often help?A．Mona.B．Sick kids.C．His family.听对话，完成以下各小题。
2023届山东省济宁市高三二模考试英语试题
2023届山东省济宁市高三二模考试英语试题一、听力选择题1. What does the man imply about Mary?A．She is not interested in shopping.B．She is too busy to go out.C．She is staying at home.2. When will the woman reach the office tomorrow?A．At 8:00 am.B．At 8:30 am.C．At 9:00 am.3. How much will they probably pay if the service is good?A．$84.B．$82.C．$72.D．$80.4. What are the speakers doing?A．Swimming.B．Skating.C．Skiing.5. Why was Paul at the hospital?A．He was ill.B．He was visiting his sister.C．He was visiting Celia.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Why was Mr. Kim absent from this morning’s meeting?A．He was ill.B．He was on business.C．He was late for work.2. How many people attended this morning’s meeting?A．Seven.B．Eight.C．Fifteen.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. When did the man come back?A．On Monday.B．On Saturday.C．On Sunday.2. What did the man do in Leeds?A．He visited a park.B．He designed a product.C．He made a presentation.8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
山东省2023年中考英语模拟试卷及答案汇总二
山东省2023年中考英语模拟试卷及答案汇总二一、完形填空完形填空"I don't want to go，Miss White.I'm frightened（害怕的），very frightened，"Monica told her teacher.Monica was a very 1．girl.She always sat at the back of the classroom，2．or taking notes.Every Monday morning，there would be a special show in her class and one student would be3．to make a speech about his or her dream.Miss White hoped that Monica could have a try the next week.But she refused."I know that it seems 4．for you，but it will help you build up your confidence，"said Miss White.Monica was lost in thought.The next day，Monica came to Miss White's office.Miss White was 5．that she would take the chance.Miss White red-penciled her manuscript（手稿）of speech，corrected her 6．，and even helped with her body language.She advised Monica to practice，to 7．that she was speaking confidently in front of her class. 8． a whole week，Monica practiced 9．in front of her imaginary classmates and teachers.Behind the locked door of her bedroom，she told them about her dreams.Finally，Monday arrived. 10．Monica was called upon to give her speech，she11．and walked to the front of the class without any notes，in a show of confidence.Monica's successful performance brought everyone a great 12．.The whole class clapped（鼓掌）for a full minute when she completed her speech.Miss White 13． .She had known that Monica would make it when she 14．took her first step to overcome her fear of speaking in public.From that day，Monica's life changed for the better.At the age of 23，she became a newsreader.People who see her on television now will find it hard to 15．that she was once a shy girl who refused to speak up in class.1．A．active B．lazy C．quiet D．polite 2．A．reading B．singing C．talking D．laughing 3．A．warned B．forced C．caught D．chosen 4．A．difficult B．important C．necessary D．interesting 5．A．mad B．glad C．bored D．afraid 6．A．instruction B．conversationC．situation D．pronunciation7．A．discuss B．examine C．imagine D．introduce8．A．By B．For C．With D．Along9．A．writing B．reading C．speaking D．listening 10．A．When B．Until C．Since D．Though 11．A．woke up B．looked up C．stood up D．dressed up 12．A．secret B．thought C．decision D．surprise 13．A．agreed B．smiled C．answered D．regretted 14．A．easily B．luckily C．quickly D．bravely 15．A．expect B．believe C．discuss D．express补全对话Mary：Tony，what will the weather be like tomorrow？Tony：The weather report says it will be sunny.Mary：16．I'm going camping near the river tomorrow.Tony：Really？Who will go with you？Mary：Some of my friends. 17．Tony：I'm free on Sunday but busy on Saturday.Mary：It's a pity. 18．Tony：I'll visit my grandparents.They live in the countryside.Mary：How will you get there？Tony：I will go there by bike.Mary：It's wonderful. 19．Tony：The same to you.Remember to take a camera with you.Mary：20．A. You'd better take some exercise.B. That's good for outdoor activities.C. We can stay at home and watch a movie.D. I have some excellent paintings.A. Are you going to the countryside？B. Do you agree with me？C. Would you like to join us？D. Have you ever been there？A. Are you going to help them out？B. What did you do for them？C. How long will you stay there？D. What will you do tomorrow？A. Have a good time!B. Of course!C. Let's go for it!D. See you there!A. Nothing much.B. It's 90 yuan.C. You are welcome.D. Thanks, I will.二、阅读理解阅读选择One day, an 11-year-old girl asked her dad, "What are you going to get me for my 15th birthday？"The father replied,"Don't worry about that. We still have plenty of time.But on a day after her 14th birthday, she passed out （昏倒）and was rushed to the hospital.The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she might die. At night, she asked her dad, "Daddy, have they told you that I am going to die？" The father replied, "No, you will live as long as anyone else."She wondered and asked,"How can you be sure？"He smiled to her and said,"I just know it. "After the girl turned 15，she had a heart transplant（心脏移植手术）.After she came back from the hospital, she found a letter on her bed It said, "My dearest daughter, one day you asked me what I would give you for your 15th birthday.I wasn't sure then. But now you know that my present to you is my heart. "The father had given his heart to his daughter.Parents are selfless（无私的）.They even make great sacrificesto make their children grow up happily. Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents. Always. they're just doing what they think best for you. 21．The girl had a heart disease when she was ____ years old.A．11B．14C．15D．1622．Why did the father say that the girl would live as long as anyone else？____A．Because he was a doctor.B．Because he lied to his daughter.C．Because the girl's disease was not serious.D．Because he would try his best to save his daughter.23．What gift did the father give to his daughter for her 15th birthday？____A．His heart.B．A letter.C．Lots of money.D．A birthday party.24．The underlined word"sacrifices"means ____ in Chinese.A．限制B．交易C．供给D．牺牲25．What's the best title for the passage？____A．How to deal with a heart disease.B．Don't be afraid of death.C．A special present from a father.D．Death is not so scary.阅读选择These days，it seems that many people are trying to live more with less.They throw away the less-used things，or some things that are not necessary.They are discovering the pleasure of spending their time and money on things that matter most.Here are some advantages of living simply.●More free timeThe more things you own，the more time you will spend keeping them in order.Just keep the things you use or enjoy.You'll be surprised at how much time you'll have to do what you really want to do.Care for fewer things，and spend more time with friends and family.●Money savedAs you stop buying things you don't need，your finances（经济状况）will be better.You can save some money and take a special trip instead.Learn to reward（奖励）yourself with rich experiences.●Changed valuesOnce you break the habit，your values will change.You will realize that things don't bring lasting happiness.True happiness comes from making memories with loved ones.Living simply lowers your stress，betters your health and allows you to find out what's important.Try to discover the peace and happiness this way of living can bring.Don't wait for a holiday to start living simply.Start today，and you will find that less is more.26．According to the text，how many advantages of living simply？____A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.27．What can you do to reward yourself according to the text？____A．Buy more things.B．Care for more things.C．Keep things in order.D．Take a special trip.28．Where does true happiness come from？____A．Making memories with loved ones.B．Throwing away all the used things.C．Changing all your values and habits.D．Waiting for a long holiday to enjoy.29．If people live simply，they will ____ .A．have more stress B．improve their healthC．lose the peace D．break the habits30．What does the writer mainly want to tell us？____A．To enjoy free time.B．To save more money.C．To discover happiness.D．To live with less.阅读选择Are you siting more than ever？Take a moment to think about your sitting activities.You're probably sitting while reading this.Sometimes you sit when you are driving or at ending a meeting.Other times you sit when you watch a movie or play computer games.That undoubtedly a lot of sitting.The fact is，the amount of tie spent sitting has increased over time.As of today，an adult will spend 56-86% of their daily times sitting.We know sitting too much is bad，and most of us naturally feel a little guilty（内疚的）after a long-time TV watching.But what exactly goes wrong when we park ourselves for nearly 8 hours a day？A study on nearly 8，000 adults suggests that there's a direct relationship between the tie spent siting and our risk of early death of any cause.As the total sitting time increases，so does the risk of early death."Sit less，move more" is what the Heart Association encourages us to do.But this guideline is just too simple and abstract（抽象的）to make a difference.It is like telling someone to just "exercise" without telling them how.Exercise guidelines are always more practical.For example，the Center for Disease Control advises adults to do exercise for two hours and 30 minutes every week，plus muscle strengthening activities two or more days a week.We need similar guidelines for sitting.To make up the weakness，a research team is working on more specific guidelines. "It would probably be like this：for every 30 continuous minutes of sitting，standup and move or walk for five minutes at a quick pace，" Diaz，the lead researcher said，adding that the study has put us a step closer to the satisfying（满意的）guidelines.But more researches are needed to confirm（证实）their ways.31．Which of the following is NOT a sitting activity？____A．Driving.B．Watching a movie.C．Playing computer games.D．Walking around.32．What does the writer tell us in Paragraph 2？____A．The bad influence of sitting too much.B．The feelings of sitting too much.C．The time and ways of exercising.D．The weakness of the guidelines.33．What does the underlined phrase " similar guidelines" probably mean in Paragraph 3？____ A．simple guidelines.B．abstract guidelines.C．practical guidelines.D．personal guidelines.34．What can we learn from the last paragraph？____A．The guidelines are already good enough.B．Diaz is quite satisfied about the guidelines.C．More researches are needed to better the guidelines.D．Exercise guidelines are too difficult to use.35．The passage can be read in the part of ____ in a newspaper.A．culture B．health C．business D．history阅读选择Jane knows the value of a good doll（玩具娃娃）. "Dolls have a power we don't completely under and，" she sad.She got this while working as a social worker using dolls to help her young kids adapt to（适应）their changing medical situations.Many of the kids saw themselves in those do.But for the kids missing a lamb（肢体）or who had lost their hair，there were none they could relate to（与......相关）.Seven years ago，when a friend said that her niece was an albinism（白化病）girl，Jane Davi，now 49，knew what might help the youth through this challenging period. "It's hard to tell a kid，'You are perfect the way you are' and to build confidence that way，" she says.Jane Davis wanted to change that.She made a doll by hand-using fabric（布料）and markers that looked like the child and sent it off.Being moved and deeply thankful to Jane's kindness，the friend posted a photo online of the happy child and the doll.Soon another woman asked Jane to make a doll that looked like her baby，who was missing a leg.Word spread，and soon Jane was making dolls for children with scars（伤疤），birthmarks，physical disabilities，in short，a doll that looked like them.She left her job and started a nonprofit（非盈利的）organization，A Doll Like Me.Working out of her home in Milwaukee，from photos sent by parents or care-givers，it takes Jane nearly seven hours to make each doll.A Go Fund Me web page helps her offset costs and allows her to donate（捐赠）her services.She hasn't charged for（为......收费）a doll since she began her nonprofit.In all，she's made more than 400 dolls.The waiting list is so long，but Jane never gives up.As she explains on her Go Fund Me page，"Every kid，regardless of gender，race，age，medical issue，or body type，shouldlook into the sweet face of a doll and see their own."36．What does Jane think about a good doll？____A．She doesn't understand the doll's power.B．Dolls can help kids go through difficult time.C．Only kids with cancer know the value of a doll.D．It's useless of a doll for the kids missing a limb.37．What is true according to the passage？____A．Jane's daughter is an albinism girl.B．All the dolls are made from a factory first.C．Parents can buy dolls online.D．Jane's friend thanked her a lot.38．What can we know about A Doll Like Me？____A．It has a webpage called Go Fund Me.B．Jane takes it as apart-time job.C．It's an organization that gives help for free.D．You can find different toys there.39．The underlined word "offset" in Paragraph 5 probably means ____ .A．增加B．创造C．补偿D．记录40．The writer mainly wants to tell us that ____ .A．Dolls are specially designed for sick kidsB．Jane helps sick kids by making dolls like themC．Parents order special dolls for their kidsD．There are many nonprofit organizations helping kids语法填空In 1998，when the volunteer teacher Han Mei first entered the small mountain village school，she was surprised to see the sights（情景）in front of her：broken windows，small old desks and41．（chair）.Even worse，students of different ages were 42．the same classroom.It was the only class in the school.Han Mei realized how poor the local people were in education，so she decided 43．（find）out as many ways as she could to help them.One day while Han Mei 44．（give）a class，Ma Qiang，a naughty（顽皮的）boy，made some noises for fun.Other kids laughed.At that time Han Mei decided to make good use of the chance to help 45．（he）.She walked towards Ma Qiang and asked him to take out his toys.Han Mei stood46．（silent）beside Ma Qiang and looked at them angrily，then she said with a smile，"I examined your little fingers just now.I know you 47．（become）a good doctor in the e on!"Hearing this，Ma Qiang was surprised 48．nobody had said such words to him before.After that，Ma Qiang studied much harder and later he 49．（accept）by a famous university.After many years，just as his volunteer teacher had expected，he became 50．famous doctor.Ma Qiang always says his volunteer teacher's encouraging words have made what he is.阅读还原How Can I Fight Laziness？Lazy people will never achieve anything in life.However，laziness can be defeated（打败）once a few changes have been made in your mind.51．.Many people lack sleep constantly，since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work.These people have little motivation（动力）once they arrive ziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things.By adjusting（调节）your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest，you can fight laziness throughout the day.Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active.Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task.Others take a more proactive approach（主动方式），viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 52．.Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations（诱惑）that surround them.A television in the living room may provide entertainment（娱乐活动），but watching too much TV often leads to laziness.53．.Complete a few tasks and reward（奖励）yourself with what you enjoy，such as a good dinner or a film.Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home.Couples and children may all have different energy levels，but laziness can be spread if not being dealt with immediately. 54． .Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal.Others in the home may finally follow your example and practice their own task.It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.55．.Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle，thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.看图写话A：56．？B：Because I think they are interesting.A：How does Tom usually go to school？B：57．.A：Is your grandmother watching TV？B：No，she isn't. 58．.A：59．B：It was invented in 1876.A：What will they do tomorrow afternoon？B：60．.61．青少年需要不断提高自我管理能力，才能更好地生活和学习。
【中考冲刺】2023年山东省济宁市中考模拟英语试卷 (附答案)
2023年山东省济宁市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选1．Which one will you choose if you want to join a club that meets online?A．Earth’sFriends B．Nature First C．Genius D．Band Together 2．If you take part in the Nature First club, you will _______.A．go into forests B．climb mountainsC．go to beaches D．walk along streets3．What is special about Genius?A．It provides beach project.B．It offers works of art for sale.C．It is for teens to set up online projects.D．It gives chances to make art out of rubbish.My 14-year old son, John, and I saw the coat at the same time in a second-hand clothing store. It stood out among big and old coats. It was so beautiful and had a unbelievable price, $28. I looked at my son and we both said nothing, but John’s eyes shone. Dark, woolen coats were popular with teenage boys, but new ones could cost several hundred dollars. This coat was even better. John tried it on and turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror. It fit him so well.John wore the coat to school the next day. After he came home, I asked, “ Did the kids like your coat?”“They love it,” he said with a big grin.Over the next few weeks, John changed. He was polite, less argumentative(争辩的), more thoughtful, and much happier. “Good dinner, Mom,” he would say every evening. Without a word of complaining, he would carry in wood for the stove. One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner, John, who always put things off, said, “You’re right. I guess I will.” When I mentioned this change to one of his teachers, she joked that the coat must have changed him.John and I both know we should never judge a person by his clothes. But it is true that when wearing beautiful and suitable clothes, we may try to be better in thought, speech and behavior to match what is on the inside to what is on the outside.4．What can we learn from the 1st paragraph?A．The price of the coat was too high.B．John liked the coat very much. C．They often went shopping together.D．The writer didn’t want to buy the coat. 5．What does the underlined word “grin” mean?A．A wide smile.B．A worried look.C．An upset voice.D．An angry mood.6．What did John used to do when he was asked to study?A．Study at once.B．put off his homework.C．Work hard on school work.D．Carry in wood for the stove. 7．What does the writer want to say through this passage?A．What we wear could help what we are.B．Life is full of possibilities when we are young.C．We shouldn’t judge people by their appearance.D．It’s a good choice to try different things in our lives.Chopsticks are pairs of sticks with the same length that have been used as kitchenware in most of eastern Asian regions for over three thousand years. According to the relevant historical resources, the first chopsticks were thought to appear in China over 5,000 years ago. During the Spring and Autumn Period, chopsticks made of copper and iron developed gradually. Later the chopsticks with coating came in the Han Dynasty. Then gold and silver chopsticks followed.Different materials have been used to make chopsticks until now, among which the most expensive ones are made of elephant tusks and the green stone. Those showed how wealthy the owners were.It was said that silver chopsticks would turn black immediately if they touched poisoned food (but we know it was wrong today), so in history many kings and emperors used silver chopsticks to check whether the food was bad for them or not before eating. Chopsticks are also regarded as gifts to others. In China, chopsticks are traditionally given to a daughter when she marries to hope that they will have a child very soon, because the pronunciation of word “chopsticks” in Chinese is like “quick child”. Meanwhile, people often believe chopsticks have something to do with good luck. So many families will choose to put new chopsticks on the table at dinner on New Year’s Eve as a way of wishing for luck while dropping chopsticks is a sign of bad luck to come.It’s believed that using chopsticks can increase fingers’ flexibility. That means if we use chopsticks frequently at dinner, it will make our fingers do everything freely. Some experts also prove that it can improve memory. Many westerners, businessmen and tourists put their knives and forks beside the bowls and plates but choose chopsticks in China.8．What does the underlined word “Those” refer to?A．The chopsticks in ancient times B．The chopsticks with coating C．Elephant tusks and green stone chopsticks D．Different materials used for making chopsticks9．Why did kings and emperors in history use silver chopsticks to have dinner?A．They tried to avoid being killed by poisoned food.B．They meant to show their wealth and power.C．Silver sticks can bring them “quick child”.D．Silver sticks are good for their health. 10．What can be inferred from the passage?A．Chopsticks can always bring the owners luck and good fortune.B．Chopsticks are not only eating tools but also a part of culture.C．Western businessmen and tourists are used to using chopsticks.D．Using chopsticks frequently will improve people’s health condition.11．What is this article mainly about?A．The advantages of using chopsticks.B．The development of chopsticks in China.C．Some stories and meanings behind chopsticks.D．Different materials used in making chopsticks.Have you ever stared at a map of the world and thought why it looks like this? If you have, you are not alone.The Continents and OceansA Brave GuessIn the late 1800s, a scientist named Alfred Wegener was interested in studying the map. He came up with a brave guess. He thought that all the continents once formed one huge land.A single large ocean was around this super-continent.Floating “ Ships”Why do the continents look this way? Scientists believe that natural forces under the earth make the continents move and form the lands and oceans this way.Over many, many centuries, slowly, the super-continent broke into two continents. One of them began to move to the north. Then it broke again, forming North America, Europe, and Asia. The gap between North America and Europe became part of the Atlantic Ocean.The second continent also broke apart to form South America, Africa, Australia, and Antarctica. The continents were like floating ships at sea, moving to where they are nowadays.Finding EvidenceIt sounds unbelievable, but scientists have found evidence to support the guess. Firstly, it is the fossils. Ancient plants and animals of the same type were discovered both in South America and in Africa. Did they develop at the same time in two faraway places? It seems unlikely. Biologists believe that there must have been land bridges or other land connections that are unseen now.The coastlines of the continents also seem to fit together. The east coast of South America can fit into the lower west coast of Africa. The east coast of North America matches parts of Africa and Europe’s coasts. It seems as if they fit together like pieces of a jigsaw puzzle(拼图).Mountain rocks help explain the truth, too. Scientists has recognized a mountain chain that is more than four hundred million years old. It runs down the eastern part of Greenland and western Norway. Then it goes through north-west Scotland and Ireland before it reaches western Canada. Finally, it finds its way to north-west Africa.12．We can learn from the passage that Alfred Wegener ________A．was a scientist who enjoyed painting maps.B．carried out a lot of experiments for his research.C．thought that all the continents were formed by a large ocean.D．believed that there was only one piece of land in the world long ago.13．Why does the author compare the continents to floating ships in Paragraph 5?A．To show that the continents have different shapes.B．To show that the continents need energies to move.C．To show that oceans take up the greatest part of the world.D．To show that the continents can move in different directions.14．Which of the following is NOT the evidence?A．Fossils of plants and animals.B．Land bridges.C．Coastlines of the continents.D．A mountain chain.15．Where is this article likely to be found?A．A novel.B．An advertisement.C．A travel guide.D．A scientific magazine.二、根据首字母填空16．Thursday is b________ Wednesday and Friday.17．Nobody taught my grandpa how to use WeChat, so he learned it all by h________. 18．Sally always feels n________ when her teachers ask her questions.19．Mid-Autumn Festival is a special time for families and it is c________ on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.三、根据汉语提示填空20．Jenny was so busy that she didn’t ________ (参加) the meeting yesterday.21．When I graduate from junior high school, I hope to go ________ (某处) interesting. 22．My mother asked me to take after-school classes, but my father ________ (不同意) with her.23．_______（除非）you practice more, you won’t succeed in winning the game.四、语法填空Without doubt, tea is welcomed all over the world. According to the UN, tea is more than just a hot drink. It’s a big part of many ____24____ (culture) around the world.You possibly know that people in China use top-grade tea ____25____ (show) respect (尊重) when receiving important guests. Meanwhile, the British tradition of afternoon tea is an important part of that country’s identity(身份). Making Malaysia’s pulled tea ____26____ (become) a sort of art form. As an expression of Moroccan hospitality (好客) and tradition, mint tea—a mix of green tea, spearmint leaves and sugar—____27____ (serve) during gatherings.Apart from its cultural meaning, tea is also a medicine, used from ancient times to modern days. Li Shizhen, who was a Chinese Ming Dynasty herbalist, once said, “Tea is cold and lowers the fire.” It can prevent heart disease, obesity and cancer by ____28____ (drink) green tea, according to the National Center for Biotechnology Information in the US.A vegetarian(素食者)is someone who ____29____ (not eat) meat. Being a vegetarian has become a popular choice. Most people choose to be vegetarians for many reasons.First, they believe that a vegetarian diet(饮食)is good for health. It usually has____30____ (little) fat(脂肪)than a diet that includes meat. Vegetarians eat a low-fat diet to stay fit and healthy. A vegetarian diet also provides many vitamins(维生素)that people can’t get from meat. These vitamins protect people ____31____ some diseases.Second, many vegetarians are worried about how animals are raised and killed for food. They hope animals can be better treated.____32____ (final), they think being a vegetarian can help the planet. People use more energy, water and land to raise animals for food than to grow fruit and vegetables. Also animals put greenhouse gases(温室气体)into the air. These gases cause global warming(全球变暖).Vegetarians advise people to have just ____33____ couple of vegetarian meals a week to make the world a better place.五、短文选词填空阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。
2023年山东中考英语模拟试题(含答案)
•2023年中考模拟试题（1）本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2. 第一卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案写在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共90分)Ⅰ.听力测试（30 分）A) 听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子读一遍。
A. No problem.B. Not much.C. Great ideas.A. It helps my pronunciation.B. Sad movies make me cry.C. You don’t need to rush.A. Does she like PEB. Am I supposed to wear jeansC. Do you have any ideasA. How is tea producedB. What are they used forC.Whose hair band is thisA. You aren’t supposed to kiss.B. It can’t be stolen.C. It doesn’tlook clean.B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the blouse made ofA. Silk.B. Cotton.C. Paper.2. What kind of music does Eric likeA. Soft music.B. Loud music.C. Electronic music.3. Where does the woman want to goA. A flower store.B. A library.C. A bookstore.4. How does John feel about Chinese RestaurantA. It’s beautiful.B. The food is good.C. He is hungry.5. According to Peter, what is the most important in a basketball gameTeamwork. B. Skills. C. Knowledge.C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2023年山东省中考英语模拟卷(含答案) (2)
山东省中考英语模拟卷友情提示：1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷75分，第Ⅱ卷45分，共120分，考试时间为120分钟；2．请在答卷前先把自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题纸上。
考试结束时，试题和答题纸一并收回；3．请将卷Ⅰ选择题答案用2B铅笔涂在答题纸相应题号处，一定要看清题号并且涂得清楚。
第Ⅰ卷（共75分）一、听力部分（每小题1分，计25分）(一)听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。
( )1. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I’d love t o. C. No, I didn’t.( )2. A. Thank you. B. It’s not good. C. The same to you( )3. A. Never mind. B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. It’s my pleasure.( )4. A. Good idea. B. You are so funny. C. Don’t worry.( )5. A. Be careful. B. Good luck. C. That’s OK.(二)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图画。
每个句子读两遍。
6____________ 7____________ 8_______________A B C(三)听对话和问题，选择能回答问题的正确答案。
对话和问题读两遍。
( )9. What's the weather like tomorrow?A. It’s rai ny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s warm.( )10. How many people went to the film?A. Two.B. Four.C. Six.( )11. What can we know from the dialogue?A. The woman likes travelling.B. The woman can’t speak English.C. The woman is worried about her son.( )12. What is the mother’s opinion?A. To be in the bank.B. To work at TV station.C. To travel with her.( )13. What subject is Tom good at?A. Chinese.B. Maths.C. English.( )14. Who will the woman meet?A. Some classmates.B. An foreigner.C. Her uncle and aunt.(四)听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
2023年山东省济宁学院附属中学中考二模英语试题
2023年山东省济宁学院附属中学中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________Become a waste fighter and helpCaptain Billy re-love, re-use and re-cycle old plastic toys. You could get some great books for free too! Cool eh?1．What could you get if you help Captain Billy collect old plastic toys?A．Some money.B．Some new toys.C．Some free books.D．Some reusable bags.2．What does the underlined word “It” in the poster refer to?A．Choosing toys.B．Getting great books.C．Dropping off old toys.D．Exchanging toys with friends.3．You can ________ to find out more information about new products.A．email Capital Billy B．ask your schoolC．visit www.wastebusters.club D．call the story house magazineCan you imagine an AI chatbot(聊天机器人) competing with you in an examination? Do you think you could get higher scores than it? A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT recently got a passing grade in a law school exam. Sounds crazy? The use of ChatGPT has raisedheated discussions in the education world. Please check out the discussion in the story.Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask ChatGPT to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who went his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT has taken the Internet by storm, winning 100 million users since it came out in November 2022. People can ask the robot to write stories and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions.▲, ChatGPT uses a much bigger database(数据库) for training. It also learns things by itself. For example, if it provides a wrong answer to your question, you can tell it the right one and it will make it right. The knowledge level of ChatGPT is similar to a college student. That’s why it surprised the world.But one big problem with ChatGPT is that it makes mistakes or even gives wrong information. These are things that need to be dealt with.4．The author develops Paragraph 1 mainly by ________.A．telling stories B．giving examples C．asking questions D．listing numbersA．Creating new languages B．Written stories or emailsC．Singing songs and translating texts D．Compared with Siri or other chatbots 6．What makes ChatGPT an excellent chatbot?a. It can learn things by itself.b. It has a big database for training.c. It won’t give people wrong answers.d. It is smarter than any college student.A．ab B．ac C．bc D．bd 7．According to the passage, we can infer about ChatGPT that ________.A．it never makes mistakesB．it can’t pick up wrong information on the InternetC．it is developed by UK company OpenAID．it needs to be further improved in some waysIn the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. They’re not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different from in some western countries, it appears they are not nice guests. And western host sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wife’s mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn’t smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask. “Is it OK if I smoke?” But, don’t be surprised if they say “No, you can’t smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they do not allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host.Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift.In China, you probably won’t need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.8．When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often ________.A．buys some fruit B．wants some gifts C．feels like a god D．takes a cup of tea9．If the writer’s guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?A．It’s OK if you smoke here.B．Sorry, you can’t smoke here.C．Let’s smoke together.D．Smoking is a bad habit.10．What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?A．think back to B．keep close to C．look forward to D．get used to 11．What is the main idea of this passage?A．Foreigners should learn from Chinese.B．People should understand culturaldifferences.C．Western hosts are always nice to guests.D．Hosts must do things in the guests’ way.All through primary school, I got extra help with schoolwork. If I got a D, I was very happy. If I got a C-minus (C-), I had achieved greatness. A’s and B’s were a kingdom I could never enter.Once my teacher, Miss Mills, had given me a list of ten spelling words. My mother and I went over the list until I knew those words. I felt great. I thought, “Wow! This time, I’m going to pass.” The next day, I went into the classroom and began to write down the words. The first word was carpet. I wrote that one down: c-a-r-p-o-t. I was feeling pretty confident. Then came neighbor—I wrote down the letter n. Then rhythm—I knew there was an r. Suburban—I wrote s-u-b. My confidence failed me. I had gone from 100 percent to maybe a D-minus. Where did the words go?Some people talk about information sliding off (滑出) your brain. That was my life. I was an underachiever (未能充分发挥学习潜力者).Now I know I have dyslexia (诵读困难症). A person with dyslexia might see the as teh, and bird as brid. My brain learns differently. A learning disability can really change the way you feel about yourself. Now I know that even if I learn differently, I can still be filled with greatness.Today when I visit schools as an actor, director, and co-author of children’s books, I tell children that everyone has something special inside. It’s our job to find out what that is and get it out, and give it to the world as a gift.12．What’s the writer’s problem in primary school?A．He often got C-minuses.B．He had trouble spelling.C．He was absent-minded (心不在焉的).D．He had a physical disability. 13．From Paragraph 2, we can infer that the writer ________.A．felt upset about himself at last B．knew ho had dyslexia thenC．wrote down 20% words correctly D．studied hard and passed the test 14．After the writer knew he had dyslexia, he ________.A．felt very excited B．had more difficulties in studyC．changed his view of himself D．was filled with sadness15．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Change for Sure B．A Special Spelling BeeC．A Gift from the World D．A Great Underachiever二、根据首字母填空三、根据汉语提示填空四、语法填空Tai Chi is a symbol of Chinese culture. It was first developed in China as wushu, but it’s(practice) by over 100 million people in more than 150 countries.Tai Chi is a mix of breathing, meditation (冥想) and slow movements. As you make your movements, you breathe deeply and easily with meditation. This helps you free 26 (you) from pressure.Caitlin, a young German beginner, says that Tai Chi is a fun exercise, easy to learn, and people don’t have to be good 27 it to enjoy it. He loves the feeling of calm he gets from it.It’s best to learn Tai Chi from a teacher, so you can either look for local clubs or ask at school about classes. You can also take an online class and try Tai Chi at home.It’s 28 perfect way to help give you a sense of happiness and peace after spending a tiring day. It’s worth a go, isn’t it?The jouney of the Communist Party of China (CPC) was marked by many important things.The places of these things now also become “red revolutionary bases (革命根据地)”.The “red spirit” has a deep influence on lots of Chinese people, both old 29 young.For example, the CPC’s birthplace of Jiaxing in Zhejiang is a popular symbol of courage and pioneering spirit. Jinggangshan in Jiangxi is known as the “cradle (摇篮) of the Chinese revolution”. Mao Zedong 30 (start) the first revolutionary base there.Other places such as Yan’an in Shaanxi and Linyi in Shandong are also “old revolutionary bases”. The CPC worked together with people to fight in wars. A hundred years have passed, and these “revolutionary bases” 31 (change) greatly so far. Some of them are no longer poor villages, and others become popular tourist areas. There are many young people who are trying their best to work for their hometowns in many ways.How are the young people from these places influenced by “red spirit”? How do they carry out the spirit in their 32 (day) lives? To answer these questions, TEENS has interviewed several local young people. “Their stories showed that the ‘red spirit’ would never be out of time. It will keep 33 (encourage) us to work hard, feel thankful and serve others,” Wang Jie, a young man said.五、短文选词填空Mahedi Hassan Sunny, from Bangladesh, is one of the many international students at Peking University. He always finds something new and surprising when he travels around China. What’s his biggest surprise of all? Let’s see what he said in a video. “In China, everycan see tall buildings, clean and wide roads everywhere. These are all symbols of the fast speed of 35 ”Recently, another thing that surprised Mahedi is a reply to their letter from President Xi. The international students of Peking University wrote a letter to President Xi. 36 , President Xi wrote back to them. When the reply was sent back to them, every one of them felt so excited and unbelievable.In his reply, President Xi said an old 37 , “Seeing is believing.” That 38 it’s better to see once than to hear 100 times. He also welcomed these foreign students totravel around China, see more of 39 China, learn about it and let other people know what they have seen here.“I think it’s the 40 way to understand China. I have been living in Beijing for 4 years. Beijing is more interesting than I expected,” said Mahedi. “I hope during my next days in China, I’ll get more surprises from China. I think the more places I travel, the broader my vision (视野) will be and the more surprises China will bring to me.”六、多任务混合阅读Both the young and the old may feel lonely. A three-year-old child will feel lonely when it is left alone, and an old man over eighty years old is often afraid to live alone, too.Some people feel lonely because they may not have enough time to make friends. Not only the quiet, shy people may feel lonely. Some people are active and outgoing, but they are sometimes afraid to talk and make friends with others. They always try to hold other people away from them. They may seem to have lots of friends, but inside they are hurting.Are you lonely? If your answer is “yes”, you may need to work hard to overcome it! Here are some tips.To be wanted and needed is a big answer to loneliness. Is there any way you can help other people? Try to do something helpful for others even if you are very busy. By helping other people, we find friends and lose loneliness.Do you have an interest or hobby? Find a group of people with this interest and join them.Live in the real world! The world on the Internet is not a real world and it is very different from the real life. The students asleep in class are mostly those who often surf the net through the night. As a result, they’ll get lost in the real world.Don’t wait for someone to phone, or write, or email you, you call them. And if they seem too busy, it doesn’t mean you are not welcome. Try another time!When you’ve done anything wrong to other people, don’t be too proud to say sorry. You must do that even if you find it hard to open your mouth.41．Active and outgoing people don’t feel lonely, do they? (no more than 3 words) 42．How many tips to overcome loneliness are mentioned in this passage? (no more than 4words)43．According to the passage, why do some people feel lonely? (no more than 10 words) 44．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
济宁二模英语试题及答案
济宁二模英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) 5:00 pmB) 5:30 pmC) 6:00 pm[听力材料][问题]根据对话，会议是什么时候开始的？[答案] B) 5:30 pm2. 根据所听短文，选择最佳答案。
A) He likes to read.B) He likes to swim.C) He likes to play basketball.[听力材料][问题]短文中提到的男孩最喜欢做什么？[答案] C) He likes to play basketball.[注：听力部分包含10个问题，每个2分，此处仅提供两个示例。
]二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。
A[短文A内容]61. 根据短文A，以下哪项是正确的？A) [选项A]B) [选项B]C) [选项C][答案] C) [正确选项]62. 短文A中提到的主要观点是什么？A) [选项A]B) [选项B]C) [选项C][答案] B) [正确选项]B[短文B内容]63. 根据短文B，以下哪项是错误的？A) [选项A]B) [选项B]C) [选项C][答案] A) [错误选项]64. 短文B的作者是谁？A) [选项A]B) [选项B]C) [选项C][答案] C) [正确选项][注：阅读理解部分包含4篇短文，每篇短文后有2个问题，每个问题3分，此处仅提供两个示例。
]三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选择最佳答案填空。
[短文内容]65. A) quickly B) slowly C) suddenly[答案] C) suddenly66. A) because B) although C) since[答案] A) because[注：完形填空部分包含20个空，每个1分，此处仅提供两个示例。
]四、语法填空（共10分）根据所给句子，填入正确的词或短语。
67. The teacher asked the students to write a _______ (report) on the book.[答案] report68. She was _______ (surprise) to find her lost cat in the neighbor's house.[答案] surprised[注：语法填空部分包含10个空，每个1分，此处仅提供两个示例。
2024学年山东省济宁市梁山县重点中学中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
2024学年山东省济宁市梁山县重点中学中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I2、This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above the sea level and is hard to find．A．often B．always C．usually D．seldom3、---In the past four years, we have learned a lot from our teachers.---They are great, so without doubt we will be forever thankful them.A．to B．for C．of4、--- Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______.-- I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.A．where we’ll have the graduation ceremonyB．how soon will we have the graduation ceremonyC．when we’ll have the graduation ceremonyD．how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony5、—Miss White, I am afraid I have got low marks in the exam.—_______, dear! Take it easy. I am sure if you try your best, you will pass it easily next time.A．Y ou’re welcome B．Come on C．All right D．Well done6、—Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?—. I can't stand them. I plan to see a movie.A．Both B．Either C．Neither7、Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we8、—Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?—Well, I don’t knowA．that I can finish my work by thenB．if can I finish the work by thenC．whether I can finish the work by then9、--- Excuse me. Could you tell me the ______ of the football game yesterday?--- Sure. Chongqing Siwei won the game by 2 to 1.A．difference B．rule C．result D．effort10、He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him.A．so；that B．enough；to C．so；too D．such；thatⅡ. 完形填空11、Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on(跨上)it and 1 . But wait—isn’t this stealing? No, it isn’t. 2 shouts, “Stop! Thief!” That is 3 this free ride is just fine with the city.You 4 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6pollution. So, to get citizens(市民) 7 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they 8 the Yellow Bike Project.The 9 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事), to work 10 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 11 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 12 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 13 the bike that’s already free.Portland’s 14 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its starts, similar programs were 15 in cities in six other states.1．A．drive away B．ride away C．ride back D．run away2．A．No one B．Someone C．Anyone D．Everyone3．A．whether B．so C．because D．though4．A．have to B．don’t have to C．can’t D．can5．A．expensive B．crowded C．free D．common6．A．protect B．control C．make D．bring7．A．out of B．into C．up D．near8．A．ended B．started C．changed D．refused9．A．public B．private C．clean D．dirty10．A．but B．as C．until D．or11．A．next B．last C．best D．first12．A．break B．make C．discuss D．follow13．A．buy B．repair C．produce D．steal14．A．citizen B．street C．idea D．school15．A．looked up B．made up C．put up D．set upⅢ. 语法填空12、Parents are the most important people in our life. They influence our lives in so many ways. They teach us almost everything about living, give us strength of character and make us who we are. It is because of them that we become able to do our duties. The things that we are able to do are actually their gifts to us. Right from taking care of us when we are young to guiding us whenever we need their advice, they are always there by our side.All we can do for them is to give them love and happiness and try to make them feel proud of us. First of all,you need to follow all the good things they taught you when you were very young. It could be about eating healthily or exercising in a regular way, or it could be about helping anyone who needs help.Not make complaints is also a good way. So don't complain about what you don't have. Learn to appreciate (感激) and love what your parents give you; you may not know the struggles they go through in order to giveyou that.Thirdly, you also need to start making your own decisions wisely and confidently. In other words, take controlof your life by deciding what will be good or bad for you. Let them see that you are able to do all kinds of things without asking others for help.More importantly, you should try to be a good person. Be polite and respectful to your family and friends.When they give you advice or a suggestion, you'd better take their ideas into consideration. Try to work as hard as you can and be modest with what you have achieved. Anyway, seeing you grow into a good person will surely make your parents proud.Making your parents feel proud of youWhat your parents can do for you●They teach you how to make a living and develop a strong character.●Your 1．to deal with things is a gift your parents give you.●They are always there to look after you and guide you.2．to make your parents feel proud of youFollow what you were taught.●Develop a healthy habit as your parents toldyou.●Help anyone in need.Don't complain.Appreciate and 3．with all the things givento you by your parents.Make decisions on your4．.Make your own decisions wisely and with 5．to show you are able to deal with everything.Be a good person.●Treat others politely and respectfully.●Listen to your parents' advice.●Work hard and not to be too proud of your achievements.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USA．He had won 12 Grammy Awards (格莱美奖) and performed at 10,000 concerts around t he world. Many musicians called him simply “the Genius” (天才).Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: “Do it right, or don’t do it at all.”Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.He made many classical CDs wit h famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: “He’s the one ... he can do it.” A year later Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means t hat the memory of Charles’ music will live on.1．What can we learn from Ray’s childhood story?A．His father died when he was 5 years old.B．He started to go blind at the age of 7.C．He was born in a rich musician family.D．He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.2．Ray Charles’ mother encouraged him to play music because .A．his father was a musician as wellB．because it would help him get used to being blindC．it was a good way for a blind person to get moneyD．his teacher thought he was a genius3．Ray Charles went to a school for .A．normal children B．deaf and blind childrenC．talented children only D．children without parents4．Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx .A．was the right person to play him in the filmB．was a good film makerC．was the wrong person to play him in the filmD．was a good director5．What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A．Becoming a musician. B．Childhood story.C．The film of Ray’s life.D．Master of many styles.B14、Deep in the forest of southeastern Mexico, scientists found a surprise. They found an ancient pyramid. There were colorful murals (壁画）in it. A mural is a painting on a wall. Those murals are helping scientists unlock a mystery about people who lived in ancient times.The murals are about 1,350 years old. Tha t’s more than five times older than the United States. Scientists say the paintings belonged to the Mayas. That was a group of Native American people. They lived many years ago in what is now Mexico and Central America.Scientists are excited about the dis covery because they don’t know much about the Mayas’ daily life, explains Michael Coe, an expert on the Mayas. The paintings show how the Mayas worked, shopped and dined. One mural shows a man drinking from a bowl. Another shows a woman selling food to a crowd of people.“Mostly we get the murals that show gods and kings, never anything about the daily life,” Coe said. “This is like walking into a Maya supermarket.” So far, scientists have found more than 30 murals in the pyramid. They are not sure why the Mayas created them. The experts hope to learn more as they continue their search.“We never had anything like this before,” said Coe. “These are really special murals.”Scientists learned a lot about the Mayas from the murals. The Mayas were known for more than paintings. Now the murals tell us some fun facts about the Mayan way of life.Sweet HomeThe Mayas lived in what is now Central and North America. Today the area includes parts of Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, and Honduras.Smart StartsThe Mayas invented a type of Maths. They also created a type of writing that used symbols or pictures. Mayas usedbark (树皮)to make books._____The Mayas often ate com and used it to make other foods. They grew many crops (庄稼), including beans and sweet potatoes.Cool ClothesMayan men dressed themselves up with some cloth while women wore long dresses. Rich Mayas wore jewelry (珠宝).1．Which of the following is shown on one of the Mayan murals?A．A Mayan king and his family. B．A Mayan woman selling food.C．A crowd of people drinking water. D．A Mayan man using bark to make books.2．What can we know according to Michael Coe?A．The murals show gods and kings. B．The Mayas lived in a very hot area of the USA．C．The murals show scenes of Mayan everyday life. D．The Mayas created the murals because of a festival. 3．What can be put back into the blank?A．Rich Foods. B．Different Plants. C．Useful Crop. D．Farmland.4．Why did the writer write this passage?A．To tell us Mayan clothes and cooking B．To tell us the daily life of the Mayas.C．To tell us Mayan Maths and writing. D．To tell us some Mayan murals found in the forest.C15、Chinese handwriting is an important part of our culture. It has a long history . “ Though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people still need to master th e skill of writing with hands,” said a person who works in a government office．With the development of the modern science ,the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write. People use computers more often than before, so many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters(字)．People often make a lot of mistakes in writing.Now China has realized that it is important to help students and teachers to improve their writing . With the help of the information technology, teachers can write their questions on the board and students should answer them by writing, too.Lots of surveys show that many college students' handwriting has become worse. Lots of college students do not know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids, but also many adults have problems . They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out allthe strokes of the character in the right order , they can't. But they can easily type（打字）it on a computer .In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of some technologies. Besides technology, there is a lot that we can do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing .1．Many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters because _______________．A．they use too much English B．they use computers to write too oftenC．Chinese characters are too difficult to write D．they don't like Chinese handwriting2．People can use the computers widely , but they need to master the skill of____________．A．writing with hands B．using computers correctlyC．mending computers D．using computers to work for people3．China is trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing by _________ .A．punishing people who can’t write B．asking people not to use computersC．using the information technology D．asking them to write everything with hands4．The underlined word “strokes” in the passage may mean_____________ .A．读音B．笔划C．意义D．用法5．This passage mainly tells us________________ .A．computers are harmful to our handwritingB．how we can write good Chinese charactersC．Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with handsD．not to use other languages too oftenD16、A 2-year-old boy is being described as a hero after using Face Time to save his mother after she was badly hurt. According to a report from KGUN, Laura was trying to stop a fight between two dogs when one of the dogs bit part of her middle finger almost completely off.Laura tried to call 911 herself, but she said her hands were too badly hurt to make the call. “I asked my daughters to call 911, but they’re four, and they were quite afraid to even touch the phone,because it was covered in my blood.” Laura told KGUN.The mother continued to lose a lot of blood and thought she would go into a deep sleep—until her 2-year-old son Bentley came up with a dishcloth from the kitchen. After cleaning some of the blood off h is mother’s iPhone, Bentley continued to use Face Time to call Laura’s friend Connie.“All I could see was his little forehead (前额). I said ‘Hi Bentley’ and it was quiet for a little while. Then I heard Laurashouting.” Connie told KGUN.Connie then called 911, and Bentley unlocked the door to let firefighters into the house.Laura told KGUN she was very thankful for her little hero and had taught all of her children how to call 911 since then. 1．Laura was badly hurt when she was _______.A．opening the door B．cooking in the kitchenC．making a phone call D．trying to stop a dog fight2．Through Face Time, Laura’s _______ learned about the accident and called 911 at last.A．son B．daughter C．friend D．husband3．The passage is probably taken from _______.A．a newspaper B．a posterC．a science magazine D．a guidebookE17、This weekend a marathon ( 马拉松) took place in Salzburg. I admired the runners who ran 42.2 kilometers for over four hours. But I've never run for more than half an hour.At university I play korfball. This is a team sport with eight people on each team. The aim is to shoot ( 投篮) the ball into the hoop. All players get a chance to attack ( 攻) and defend ( 守) during the game and it's very fast. When I started korfball, I wasn't very good at it. I could throw and catch but I wasn't very fast on my feet. Shooting was also difficult for me. However, I really enjoyed the sport and made friends in the club, so I went training twice a week. Two years later I am in the first team for my university and have played in many matches. This just shows if you train hard, you can succeed.Running is difficult because you have to make yourself willing to keep going. I used to get really out of breath while running and I didn't feel good at all! Now I actually enjoy going for a run along the river in Salzburg, feeling my muscles ( 肌肉) working and breathing in the fresh air.Challenging exercise is always worth doing. Hiking is fun because all the hard work—walking uphill comes at the beginning of the day, then at the top of the mountain you can enjoy the view. At the end of the day you feel like you've really achieved something.I will never be a marathon runner, but I would like to try a 10-km run sometime, or perhaps even a half-marathon.How happy the runners were as they crossed the finishing line! I'd like to have that feeling—the months of training paying off as you achieve your goal.1．What did the writer think of running the marathon at first?A．Difficult. B．Strange. C．Enjoyable. D．Exciting.2．When the writer started korfball, he couldn't .A．catch and throw a ball B．catch and shoot a ballC．move quickly while playing D．catch the ball from teammates3．Why does the writer think challenging exercise is worth doing?A．It helps him make lots of friends. B．It gives him a sense of achievement.C．It makes him become a marathon runner. D．It helps him get to the top of the mountain.F18、Day and night across China, groups of middle-aged retirees, mostly women, gather together to dance in open space, like squares and pa rks. They are known as “guang chang wu da ma”. Their love for square dancing has made them a national phenomenon.However, some people don’t think highly of it. Their music is too loud, and they take up too much public space. Besides, they even dance at improper (not proper) places--- such as the square in front of the Louvre in Paris, where Chinese tourists broke into a dance last year.Even so, the dancers are growing in number and style. Li Dong,46, is a pioneer in this field. “In addition to keeping fit, square dancing has become so popular because older people who are free from work and from raising children want to be connected with one another. But I think that square dancing has a deeper meaning.”By teaching herself different dances, such as Latin, Tango and Cha-cha, Li adds variety (花样) to square dancing. “Although we are old, we are curious and want to try different dance style,” she said,” because square dancing has attracted(吸引)so much attention, I want to take it seriously.”As for peopl e’s objection(反对)，Li says her team has taken the suggestion of turning down the volume(音量)and dancing at proper sites.” We are not a trouble at all.”1．Why does the writer mention Chinese tourists broke into a dance in front of the Louvre in Paris?A．Because their music was too loud . B．Because they weren’t dancing at a proper place.C．Because they took up too much space. D．Because they wanted to show their dancing to others.2．Which of the following is NOT the reason why older people love square dancing?A．It can help them keep healthy. B．They want to communicate with one another.C．They are free from work and raising children. D．They want to attract people’s attention.3．As for people’s objection, Li has _____A．taught herself different dances like Latin, etc. B．danced better than before.C．put on beautiful dresses. D．tried to make less noise and choose proper sites.4．Which words can be used to describe Li Dong?A．Curious and creative(有创造性的). B．Helpful and careful.C．Kind and funny. D．Patient and active.5．This passage most probably comes from?A．A story book B．A science magazine C．A newspaper D．A text bookⅤ.书面表达19、根据要求完成小作文，词数30词。
山东省济宁梁山县联考2024届中考英语模试卷含答案
山东省济宁梁山县联考2024届中考英语模试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—The Dragon Boat races are so exciting , but our boat is still behind.—Don’t worry. I am sure our team will win!A．that B．whether C．what2、一Which course would you like to choose this term, DIY or STEM?一. I prefer paper-cutting.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither3、---Could you tell us __________ ?---About two weeks.A．how often are we going to be awayB．how often we are going to be awayC．how long are we going to be awayD．how long we are going to be away4、—Where is Mrs. Wu?—She _______ the countryside to be a volunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year.A．has been to B．came to C．has gone to D．has come to5、Lily is ______ active girl and she is fond of playing ______ volleyball.A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; /6、Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A．We B．You C．They D．Them7、— What type of music do you like?— I like _____ music because it has strong local color.A．folk B．classical C．rock D．pop8、---Who do you think can do the voluntary work?---______ who is willing to help can do it.A．No one B．Anyone C．Someone D．Neither9、--- Will you go to America next month?---Yes. But I promise I will call you as soon as I _________there.A．get to B．will get to C．will get D．get10、The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; aⅡ. 完形填空11、Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down (砍伐) the trees in the forests. They need more 1 to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting 2 . Some scientists say that there 3 no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n) 4 thing. 5 the forests, we will have sandstorms (沙尘暴) often. The weather will get 6 . The earth will become a big desert (沙漠).A lot of plants and animals will 7 . Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be 8 for everyone.So we should do our best 9 our living environment and keep our mountains 10 , the water clean, and the sky blue.1．A．wood B．money C．deserts D．leaves2．A．bigger and bigger B．less and less C．smaller and smaller D．more and more 3．A．has B．have C．will have D．will be4．A．excited B．happy C．better D．terrible5．A．With B．Under C．Within D．Without6．A．wet and cold B．hot and dry C．cold and dry D．hot and wet7．A．come B．live C．die D．turn8．A．difficult B．easy C．enjoyable D．poor9．A．protect B．to protect C．protecting D．protected10．A．clear B．fresh C．green D．blueⅢ. 语法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1．(get) ill if they use their brains（大脑）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2．(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3．(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充满活力的）, you 4．(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5．(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6．(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7．(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8．(change) the way of the brains’ activities（活动）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9．(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10．(wish) you a wise man and a happy life.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、A farmer carelessly lost an expensive gold watch in the barn on the farm, where he searched for everywhere but failed.So he put a notice on the gate of the farm: whoever finds the gold watch will be rewarded 100 dollars.People tried their best to look for the watch in order to get the reward. However, the barn was too large and the straw in the barn was too thick. It was getting dark and they were still unable to find it. So they gave up the reward of 100 dollars one by one.But only a small boy was still not discouraged but kept looking for it .He had nothing to eat throughout the day. In order to solve the family problem, he looked forward to finding the gold watch and let his parents, brothers and sisters have a full meal.The night was already getting late, the boy was also tired. He was lying in the straw to have a rest when he heard a strange “tick--tock ”.He immediately held his breath and listened carefully, and followed the sound. He found the watch and got the 100 dollars.Like the gold watch in the barn, success has been around us and spread in every corner of life. Only when we are calm and firmly look for it ,we can find it.1．If someone found the gold watch, what would the farmer offer him?A．100 yuan. B．100 dollars.C．100 pounds. D．100 pence.2．Why did the boy insist on looking for the gold watch?A．Because he liked the gold watch.B．Because he wanted to own the watch.C．Because he was silly.D．Because he wanted to get the reward.3．The passage above is probably taken from_________.A．A newspaper B．a science bookC．an advertisement D．a notice4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The boy had no brothers or sisters.B．The boy’s family had a hard life.C．It was easy for the boy to find the watch.D．The farmer didn’t look for the watch for himself5．Of the following,which order is right according to the story?① The boy succeeded in finding the gold watch② The farmer offered the boy a reward of 100 dollars③ A farmer lost a gold watch carelessly④ Many people tried to find the watch,but they failed.A．②①④③B．④②③①C．③④①②D．①③④②B14、There are many types of tea. They have their own functions.Green tea is the best choice for office workersPeople who always work in places with air condition may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drink, green tea is the best choice. Because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechins（儿茶酚）. Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation.Winter is the season to drink black teaChinese medicine believed that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion（消化）. Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.Do not drink strong teaStrong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular（心血管的）as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea cause heart and blood pressure illness, or even make the old illness much worse.Do not drink too much tea when you are eatingDrinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements（常量元素和微量元素）. Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.1．We can read this article in ______.A．Fashion Time B．Chinese CultureC．Life and Health D．Time and Space of Sports2．If you always work with computer, what kind of tea should you drink?A．Strong tea. B．Black tea.C．Green tea. D．Hot tea3．Too much strong tea may cause ______.A．heart disease B．skin problemsC．headache D．stomachache4．What’s the best title of the passage?A．How to Drink Tea B．The Culture of TeaC．The Development of Tea D．The Functions of TeaC15、There was once a professor of medicine, who was very strict with the students. Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee (委员会), the students would be in fear, for he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark from him. At the end of the term, the students of medicine would take their exam again. Now a student entered the room and got seated before the committee. This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all.The professor began to ask. The student was required to describe a certain illness, his description of which turned out to be OK.Then the professor asked about the cure (治疗) for illness, and the student also answered just as right.“Good,” said the professor, “and how much will you give the patient?”“A full spoon,” answered the student.“Now you may go out and wait for what you can get,” said the professor. At the same time the committee discus sed carefully the answers the student had given. Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer. “A full spoon is too much,” he thought to himself. Anxiously, he opened the door of the room and cried, “Mr. Professor, I’ve made a mistake! A spoon is too much for the patient, He can take only five drops.”“I’m sorry, sir,” said the professor coldly, “but it’s too late. Your patient has died.”1．The passage is mainly about _________.A．the student’s being poor at answering the questionsB．the professor’s rude behavior to the studentsC．the professor’s strictness with the studentsD．the committee’s hard questions for the students2．The student who finished his answers was asked to go out _____.A．to cure a patient B．to wait for his markC．to think over his answers D．to ask someone else to go in3．We learn from the passage that ______.A．very few students receive a good mark from the professorB．one student’s careless mistake led to one patient’s deathC．the students were not clever enough for the questionsD．the exam at the end of the term was most difficult4．According to the passage, ‘taking the chair’ probably refers to ______.A．sitting down on the chair B．take a chair in frontC．asking the hardest questions D．controlling the exam5．We can infer that the student who corrected his answer would ______.A．get a good mark B．not get a good markC．be lucky enough to cure a patient D．have no chance to go on with the studyD16、Health is very important to everyone. Here are some tips about it.STAY FREE OF FLUStudies show that a cold or flu virus can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of yourhands frequently with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call theHealth Line at 1800 848 1313.IMPROVE ON SLEEPGood health needs good sleep. Going to bed before you’re tired. No eating or reading in bed. Goto bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常规) for a good night’s sleep.ORAL (口腔) HEALTHBrush your teeth twice a day and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror ofdisease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more ofit, please visit www. mydr. com. au.FIT FOR LIFEStudies have shown that many diseases have something to do with little or no physical (身体)activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, pleasecall the Health Line at 1800 438 2000.1．To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it’s good for you _________.A．to clean your fingers oftenB．to brush your teeth twice a dayC．to get up early every morningD．to wash all parts of your hands2．If you want to get a good sleep, you’d better __________.A．go to bed after you’re tiredB．go to sleep at midnightC．follow the bedtime routineD．eat something or read in bed3．Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with __________.A．having no oral examinationB．washing hands with cold waterC．sleeping too late sometimesD．doing little physical activityE17、Two people sit down to play Go（围棋）. One of the players is an old man. He is now 89 years old. He has spent all of his life playing this game. The other person is a young woman. She has been playing Go for only three years. Before this, the woman was an expert at playing computer games. Now she plays Go the same way she played computer games---by becoming a machine herself.They will play many games, until they know who the winner is. The woman shows no feelings but thinking about all the possible ways of placing her next stone. The old man, on the other hand, looks at the movements of her hands and of her face. This has always helped him to win.He wins the first three games. She wins the next game, and the man is surprised. He has never lost to a woman. The old man worries about the way the young woman is playing the game. He can’t read her face, he does not unde rstand her way of playing.“The way I think about the game”, says the woman, “is that it is steps for getting what I want.” Again, the old man is surprised. For him, the game is a way of life itself, and not a model of life. “There is no more beauty any lo nger. Everything is science and rules. Everything is about winning. Nothing is about playing,” he says.They cannot agree with each other, but it is not necessary. “Change is a necessary part of life”, thinks the man. “Playing is as important as winning”, thinks the woman.They start to play their final game.1．According to the passage, the Go games are played by . A．Two Go beginners B．two Go loversC．father and daughter D．husband and wife2．. Before the woman plays Go, she wasA．a computer game player B．a computer science teacherC．a computer engineer D．a computer store owner3．. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The old man loses the third game to the woman.B．The old man wins all the games against the woman.C．The woman has her own way of playing Go.D．The woman is very slow in learning how to play Go.4．What is the best title of the passage?A．An Old Go Player B．A Strange WomanC．A Boring Game D．Winning or PlayingF18、1．How old were the twin sisters when they received the Harvard offers?A．19 B．20 C．22 D．232．Which country does Lee-Se-Dol come from?A．The US B．China C．South Korea D．South Africa3．Which of the following are the best spots to sight and observe birds except__________.A．Yuexiu ParkB．Nansha Wetland Park.C．Liuhuahu Wetland ParkD．Baiyun Mountain Scenic Area4．According to the website, which of the following is NOT TRUE about Zootopia?A．Zootopia is a great success.B．Frozen sells better than Zootopia.C．Zootopia is a movie about animal.D．Zootopiais the latest Disney movie.5．What can we learn from the website?A．Google AlphaGo computer beat the professional player 5 to 4 at last.B．The twin sisters study Chinese at Fudan University.C．The Guangzhou Forestry Department cited five best spots to observe birds.D．Readers can get information about business from the website.Ⅴ.书面表达19、良好的习惯成就美好的未来。
2023年济宁英语中考试卷
2023年山东省济宁市梁山县中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AWhen we talk about the UK，what will you think of？Big Ben，Downing Street and Tower Bridge are always our hot topics.But there are many other facts about the e and see!The most popular museum is the British Museum inLondon.Over six million people visit it every year.It is openfrom10：00a.m.to5：00p.m.But on Friday，the closing time is8：30p.m.The River Severn starts in Wales and flows through westernEngland.It's well known for the Severn Bore—a tall wave ofwater that regularly—flows up the river from the sea.Hungry Beef and chicken are tasty，fruit and vegetables arehealthy，and sandwiches are simple.Short of money？Thecheapest food is fish and chips.And it's delicious.1.When can we visit the British Museum？______A.At10：30a.m.，Monday.B.At9：00a.m.，Tuesday.C.At9：30p.m.，Friday.D.At6：00p.m.，Saturday.2.What is the River Severn famous for？______A.Its beautiful riverbank.B.Its tall wave of water.C.Its deep river bed.D.Its length.3.The reading material above is most probably______.A.a business planB.a science reportC.a travel guideD.a piece of newsBToday，by carefully choosing dog parents，humans have created many differentkinds of dog.Each kind has its own look and talents，and its own role withinhuman society.Here are three examples of"a dog's life"in the human world.Today，many hospitals let specially trained dogs in to bring love and cheer topatients.Shaynee is a therapy（治疗）dog.She visits children who are in hospital.Dogs like Shaynee help patients feel calm and at peace，which can be hard in a busy hospital.They help both children and adults stay strong during long hospital stays，and，some suggest，even help them get better. Today，some beagles（小猎犬）work in airports for the government.They are part of the program called the Beagle Brigade.A beagle is good for the work because of its powerful nose，and ability to follow smells.The Beagle Brigade's job is to smell everything that comes into the country.They make officers notice illegal（非法的）fruits，vegetables and other foods in luggage or in mail.The beagles do the job far better than any human could.While some dogs are working hard，others are free to spend their days resting and playing.Across the world，many pet dogs are treated like children.Many have their own rooms and all the things a dog could want.Some even have their own clothes.Many of these pets spend their days playing，learning to follow，or even going to classes.Their owners give them the best，and enjoy doing so.Whether as workers or objects of affection（钟情），dogs have become helpful to humans in many ways.There are plenty of advantages for the dog，too.Many kinds of wild dogs have nearly disappeared from the Earth.However，the domestic dog's special place as"man's best friend"has allowed it to survive （存活）in a human world.4.What is the main idea of Para.2______A.Dogs can take care of patients.B.Patients need love in the hospital.C.Hospitals need many special dogs.D.Doctors are too busy to see patients.5.What does the underlined word"domestic"in Paragraph5mean？______rge.B.Smart.C.Valuable.D.Trained.6.What's the purpose of the passage？______A.To show a good relationship between dogs and humans.B.To explain why humans need beagles in their work.C.To tell people about the history of dogs'development.D.To ask people to treat dogs as their own children.7.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？______A. B. C. D.CMarianne Carus，who started Cricket magazine in1973and served as Editor-in-Chief until2012，died on March3at the age of92this year.Marianne believed that"only the best of the best is good enough for the young."In Cricket，children would find wonderful stories with beautiful art，and be encouraged by ideas in the humanities and sciences.Marianne looked for stories from around the world to awaken admiration for different peoples and cultures.Most importantly，Cricket would never talk down to children.Marianne knew that children were filled with fun，and she wanted Cricket to be，too."Humor from the heart that makes you laugh out loudly."And so，she named her literary magazines after a funny group of bugs，such as Lady bung and Spider.Over the years，Cricket has been read by millions of children and given many writers and artists their start.Marianne kept a special box of"love letters"to the magazine.She treasured these letters from Crickel readers，including long ago readers.They told her that their interest in reading had begun with Cricket.▲She considered other names，such as Troubadour or Taliesin，the singers and storytellers of old who traveled from one place to another to share their songs and stories.Then one night，she was reading Isaac Bashevi Singer's memoir A Day of Pleasure about his childhood in Warsaw.In it he wrote："There was a stove in Shosha's apartment behind which there lived a cricket.It chirped the nights through all winter long.I imagined the cricket was telling a story that would never end."That's exactly what Marianne wanted her children's magazine to do-to tell stories that would never end!So，the name Cricker became her best choice.Thank you for everything，Marianne.May the stories，and the laughter，never end!8.Cricket is a magazine most probably for______.A.writerB.childrenC.artistsD.teachers9.According to the passage，Marianne______.A.made an effort to find the best storiesB.raised many bugs as her petsC.replied to long ago Cricket readersD.started Cricket39years ago10.Which of the following can be the best to fill in"▲"in Paragraph5？______A.How was the life of crickets？B.When was the magazine Cricket born？C.What did Marianne think of crickets？D.Why did Marianne name her magazine Cricket11.The best title for the passage can probably be______.A.The Life of a CricketB.Admiration for Different CulturesC.Best Stories for the YoungD.Achievements in Marianne's LifeDIt was Saturday and Juan was going to his friend's house for the day.He was so excited.He thought it would be fun to bring some video games to play with his friend，Tom.Tom lived on the other side of the town and did not own any video games.He didn't really ever play them，but he didn't want to tell Juan.He was afraid Juan would tell the other kids at school.When Juan arrived and suggested playing video games，Tom looked a bit uncomfortable."I thought we could go outside and play tag or hide-and-seek，"said Tom."I don't usually play such kind of games，"said Juan."Well，we don't have a television or a computer because my parents don't have much money，and we can't afford those extra things，so I usually play old-fashioned games，like tag or hide-and-seek，or dodgeball.Would you please not tell anyone at school that we are poor？"asked Tom."You shouldn't worry about what other people think，"Juan told Tom."I'm sure the games you play are just as fun as video games."The two boys went outside and began playing hide-and-seek.Tom's parents had a big backyard with many cool places to hide.Juan and Tom played for over an hour!After lunch，they played tag.Juan had so much fun."I should play these games more often，"he said to Tom.Three o'clock came and Juan's mom was there to pick him up.On their way back home，Juan told his mom about not having a television or a computer at Tom's home.He also told her that he learned to play some great games."Sweetie，there are plenty of ways to have fun without video games.When I was growing up，we played hopscotch，"Juan's mom said."What's hopscotch？"asked Juan."I'll show you when we get home.You will like it."When they got home，Juan's mom showed him how she played hopscotch."That looks like fun!"said Juan."Now I have another game to add to my list."Juan never told anyone at school that Tom was poor，but thought to himself that Tom was rich in kindness and honesty.old-fashioned gamestag hide-and-seek dodgeball hopscotch12.How did Tom feel when Juan suggested playing video games______A.Excited.B.Unhappy.C.Uncomfortable.D.Interested.13.Why does Tom usually play old-fashioned games？______A.Because his parents don't have much money.B.Because he doesn't like playing video games.C.Because Juan doesn't want to play with him.D.Because Tom thinks video games are boring.14.What did Tom play with Juan？______A.Dodgeball.B.Video games.C.Hopscotch.D.Hide-and-seek.15.From this experience，Juan has learned that______.A.playing games can help one make new friendsB.it is important to spend time doing things with parentsC.life can be fun without video gamesD.people should take action to protect old-fashioned games二、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）16.Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger What's theirpersonality like？Are they brave and strong？If so，then they are a typical"tiger".In Chinese culture，tigers are seen as the king of all animals.They stand for powerenergy and protection.Tigers are seen as fearless animals，so that's why in China you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of houses and temples to ward off（抵御）danger and disasters. Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China，but across Asia where they live in the wild.For example，in South Korea，the animal is a symbol of justice，humanity and righteousness （正义）in local folk tales.Both the1986Seoul Asian Games and the1988Seoul Summer Olympics used Hodori，a friendly cartoon tiger，as the mascot.A tiger is also on the logo of the South Korea national soccer team.In the West，tigers are also seen as powerful animals.And we often use"tiger"in English.If we say someone"works like a tiger"，we mean he or she works hard.If you want someone to calm down，you can say to them"easy，tiger".Another famous phrase is"eye of the tiger"，which means having strength.There are also some other phrases about tigers，such as"a tiger can't change its stripes（条纹）"，"paper tiger"and"have a tiger by the tail".(1)What's a typical"tiger"like according to the passage？（no more than3words）______(2)Why can people see pictures of tigers on the walls of houses and temples in China？（no more than7words）______(3)If we want someone to calm down，what can we use according to the passage？（no more than 2words）______(4)请将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
梁山县英语中考真题试卷
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)1. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.A. The man is a teacher.B. The woman is a student.C. They are in a library.2. What is the woman doing?A. Reading a book.B. Borrowing a book.C. Returning a book.3. How long can the woman keep the book?A. For two weeks.B. For one month.C. For half a month.4. What does the woman want to know?A. The location of the book.B. The price of the book.C. The availability of the book.5. How does the woman feel about the book?A. Excited.B. Bored.C. Disappointed.Section B (10 points)Listen to the passage and answer the following questions.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of the Internet.B. The impact of the Internet on people's lives.C. The benefits and challenges of the Internet.7. According to the passage, what is one of the biggest challenges the Internet brings?A. Privacy issues.B. Information overload.C. Social isolation.8. How does the passage describe the impact of the Internet on communication?A. It has made communication more convenient.B. It has reduced the quality of communication.C. It has created new forms of communication.9. What is the author's attitude towards the Internet?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Neutral.10. What is the author's advice to the readers?A. To use the Internet wisely.B. To avoid using the Internet.C. Torely solely on the Internet.Section C (10 points)Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks with the correct words or phrases.11. _______ the man is looking for a new job.12. He has _______ his resume and is ready to send it out.13. The woman suggests that he _______ online job postings.14. The man is _______ about the interview.15. The woman _______ him to be confident.Part II Reading Comprehension (30 points)Passage 1The following is an article about the importance of exercise. Read the passage and answer the questions.16. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Exercise is important for physical health.B. Exercise is beneficial for mental health.C. Exercise is necessary for daily activities.17. According to the article, which of the following is NOT a benefit of regular exercise?A. Reducing stress.B. Improving sleep quality.C. Increasing weight.18. How does exercise affect the brain?A. It increases the risk of mental illness.B. It improves cognitive functions.C. It causes memory loss.19. What is the author's tone in the second paragraph?A. Informative.B. Persuasive.C. Critical.20. The author suggests that exercise can help with:A. depression.B. anxiety.C. all of the above.Passage 2Read the following passage about the environmental impact of plastic waste and answer the questions.21. What is the main problem discussed in the first paragraph?A. The increase in plastic production.B. The use of plastic in everyday life.C. The pollution caused by plastic waste.22. According to the passage, which of the following is a significant source of plastic pollution?A. Ocean fishing.B. Landfills.C. Industrial manufacturing.23. What is the author's recommendation for reducing plastic pollution?A. Ban the use of plastic bags.B. Encourage recycling.C. Both A and B.24. What is the tone of the passage?A. Entertaining.B. Persuasive.C. Objective.25. The author concludes that:A. Plastic pollution is a global problem.B. Solving plastic pollution is impossible.C. The future is bright despite the challenges.Part III Writing (15 points)Write a short essay on the following topic:26. How do you think technology has changed the way we communicate with others? Provide examples to support your answer.---Instructions for Part III:Write an essay of about 100-120 words. Use a variety of sentence structures and vocabulary. Make sure your essay is well-organized and clearly expresses your ideas.。
2023届山东省济宁高三二模英语试题及答案
2023届山东省济宁二模英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
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第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWith two documentaries-All That Breathes and The Elephant Whisperers-making it to the Oscars, there's renewed interest in India ' s diverse wildlife. However, most popular wildlife parks are usually expensive. Here are four less-known reserves that are not so costly but equally worth exploring.Coringa Wildlife ReserveCoringa is the second largest mangrove forest in the country. It is a birder's paradise and also home to otters, jackals, fishing cats and estuarine crocodiles. Endangered Olive Ridley sea turtles nest here during January-March every year.COSTOF RIDE: 400-2,500 per person by boatBEST TIME TO VISIT: November to FebruaryNational Chambal ReserveThe 5, 400 sq km reserve is the only one in India with three keystone species-Ganges river dolphin, gharial and red-crowned roof turtle-along with eight rare turtle species and about 300 species of migratory and resident birds.COSTOF RIDE: 1,800 per person by boatBEST TIME TO VISIT: November to MarchGulf of Mannar Marine National ParkThe park has 21 small islands and three distinct coastal ecosystems-coral reef, seagrass bed and mangroves-with over 4, 200 species of plants and animals. It is the last reserve of the unique “living fossil" Balanoglossus that links vertebrates ( 脊椎动物) and invertebrates.COST OF RIDE: R 200-400 per person in a glass-bottomed boatBEST TIME TO VISIT: October to MarchManas National ParkThis reserve is a UNESCO Natural World Heritage Site. It is home to the threatened Indian Rhinoceros and other rare species like the Red Panda, Golden Langur and Pygmy Hog, and is also a Project Tiger Reserve and an elephant reserve with around 55 species of mammals, 450 species of birds and 50 species of reptiles.COST OF RIDE: 1,150 per head on elephant, 4,400 for a jeep with four people, 8,200 per person to 10,600 for six people in a boatBEST TIME TO VISIT: October to May1. What is probably the major concern of visitors choosing these less-known reserves?A. Season.B. Security.C. Price.D. Transportation.2. Which attracts tourists who hope to see different turtle species most?A. Coringa Wildlife Reserve.B. National Chambal Reserve.C. Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park.D. Manas National Park.3. How much does it cost for 4 people to explore Manas National Park on elephant?A. 4,400.B. 4,600.C. 8,200.D. 10, 600.BWhen 76-year-old Antoinette-Marie Williams played 17-year-old Emmett Daniels in chess for the first time, she gave Daniels a run for his money. Paired through DOROT, a New York organization which wa s launched in 1976, they are a. perfect match. “I was a good opponent for him. I don't think he expected it.” Williams told the CVS Health blog Fortune Well. Their weekly games have led Daniels and Williams to a cross-generational relationship that they both enjoy. Williams and Daniels' relationship disproves the idea that people of different generations have little in common.Since its founding, DOROT has achieved a reputation of excellence and innovation in the fields of aging services. Volunteers of young ages offer critical resources to older adults, in services specific to the person's needs and interests, with the ultimate goal of lessening loneliness of the old.Loneliness has been recognized as a significant social issue for many years, but the classification of loneliness as an epidemic ( 流行病) has emerged only in recent years. In 2018, the UK government appointed a Minister for Loneliness, highlighting the increasing concern around the issue. This followed the publication of the 2017 report by the Jo Cox Loneliness Commission, which found that loneliness was a growing social epidemic and called for a national strategy to address the issue.Fortunately, there are ways to battle loneliness, including the intervention in the lives of isolated seniors by organizations like DOROT. It advocates building a support network by reaching out to family and friends, joining a community or social group, or volunteering to connect with like-minded people. The connection between Williams and Daniels shows that these inter-generational relationships play an important role in reducing loneliness and adding joy to the lives of all the participants, young and old.Another way to battle loneliness is to use technology to stay connected with loved ones which fosters meaning and purpose through online activities and conversations. Practicing self-care is also encouraged, as is being patient because strong relationships take time and effort to create.4. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph I probably mean?A. She had a running race with Daniels.B. Daniels felt disappointed.C. Daniels had a tough win.D. She gave Daniels money as a gift of greeting.5. What is the purpose of DOROT?A. To make technological innovation.B. To enhance the living standards of the elderly.C. To offer job opportunities for people of all ages.D. To provide seniors with inter-generational connection.6. What does the author try to stress in paragraph 3?A. The solution to lonel iness.B. The root cause of loneliness.C. The classification of loneliness.D. The growing attention to loneliness.7. In which section of a newspaper does this passage probably come from?A. Society Watch.B. News Express.C. Page Turner.D. Science Study.CSeveral years ago, I was at a pre-season football practice at a high school where I was working with the team on. a concussion (脑震荡) research project. The players were lined up in two rows facing each other and with little more instruction from the coach than, “on the whistle, hit the man across fro m you”，great concern rushed through my mind.Professional sports get the lion's share of attention, but over three million children and teenagers in the United States play the same game. This directly places concussions as a significant public health concern for all.However, for decades, concussion has been considered a temporary injury with no long-term consequences. Many athletes will do just about anything to stay on the field and “play through the pain” as a sign of toughness. In 2005, with the release of the brain tissue pathology (病理学) report of Mike Webstera, a retired National Football League player, our thinking on concussion began to shift. Since then, public attention has focused on this linkbetween brain injury and blows to the head. As our understanding of concussion progressed to understanding its significance as an injury, so too did the development of player equipment.In the early 1900s football was played without helmets ( 头盔)，but severe injuries, like skull fractures, led to the occasional use of leather helmets in the 1920s. The first face mask entered the game in the 1950s. Modern helmets use advanced shell materials, have moveable panels to absorb forces, and multi-layered padding that responds to different impacts. Companies will continue to improve helmets as new materials become available, guided by the newest science.Sports are an important part of a society's culture and they give millions of children much-needed exercise. Yet, participation in any sport carries injury risk, and concussion will always be part of that. As those children become adults and make sport their hobby or 'even career, ensuring them play safely at all levels is essential.8. What made the author feel concerned?A. The coach's inexperience.B. The physical conflicts among the players.C. Unawareness of the potential injuries.D. Unpredictable outcome of the project.9. What did athletes use to do when meeting with sports-related concussion?A. They tended to ignore it.B. They felt scared about it.C. They quit playing immediately.D. They refused medical assistance.10. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about concerning the helmet?A. Its gradual improvement.B. Its widespread influence.C. The discovery of its new materials.D. The difficulty of its mass production.11. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Exercise is vital for children.B. Sports safety can't be overemphasized.C. No participation in sports is without injuries.D. Concussion is the most common injury in sports.DPeople generally feel secure with certainty. To be certain is to have power and control. Certainty is often used as a metric (衡量标准) of value, shaping how people view themselves and others. For example, people tend to respect those who present themselves as certain while viewing those who express uncertainty as wishy-washy, and untrustworthy. Young people growing up in a culture that identifies strongly with certainty are told that to be certain is to be secure, right, and good. It is the idea, more than uncertainty itself, that causes great anxiety.But the reality is that certainty is transient; it is more a feeling than a fact. Too often people act as if certainties are drawn in permanent marker: Thick, clear, definitive, and rigid. But they are not. They are actually drawn with pencil-ready for revision, editing, and change.Springtide's recent report, The State of Religion and Young People: Navigating Uncertainty, allows us to hear how young people are questioning certainty and increasingly rejecting the rules that isolate them from themselves and one another. Milly, a 25-year-old quoted in the report, described her experience in a group discussion where uncertainty was welcomed rather than criticized:“Like, struggling to know what or what not to believe. ..That's something we talked about in the group. It actually makes me feel a little bit better. It's like, oh, like we can have doubts. We can struggle with these feelings and they're still, we're still accepted, you know? So that was actually kind of refreshing" (Springtide, 2021, p.46) .Young people are not rejecting certainty, but they are not accepting prepackaged answers or one-dimensional solutions. They are reexamining pre-drawn labels, beliefs, and identities and daring to ask “Why?” Their courage to question is an invitation to all of us to reconsider and rediscover uncertainty, We can listen to and learn from young people, embracing (拥抱) this opportunity as a moment of critical self-reflection and growth. If we will accept uncertainties, we might discover the ways that multiple beliefs, practices, values, identities, and communities can coexist and develop together.12. What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A. To explain a concept.B. To advocate a culture.C. To introduce a different opinion.D. To confirm an assumption.13. What does the underlined word "transient” probably mean in paragraph 2?A. Changeable.B. Predictable.C. Popular.D. Objective.14. What was Milly's attitude towards the group discussion?A. Intolerant.B. Doubtful.C. Unconcerned.D. Positive.15. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Unmask the Culture of CertaintyB. Embrace the Gift of UncertaintyC. Certainty: Should It Be Rejected by the Young?D. Uncertainty: Should It Be Blamed for Anxiety?第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024届山东省济宁市重点达标名校中考二模英语试题含答案
2024届山东省济宁市重点达标名校中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Surfing first started on the island of Hawaii, didn't it?—Yes, but now it ______ by people all over the world.A．is enjoyed B．is enjoyingC．has enjoyed D．will enjoy2、---Is_______here？---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveA．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody3、You don't have to worry about me. I'm old enough to myself.A．look after B．look for C．look up D．look at4、—I’d like to go shopping with you, ____________ I am too busy today.—Maybe next time.A．so B．but C．and D．or5、My brother moved to Korea with his family last year. I haven’t heard from him until now, which makes me worried about him.A．had contact with B．had a chat withC．telephoned D．received letters from6、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _____ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4 th to 20th.A．is going to hold B．hold C．will be held D．is held7、Sir, I know you’ve already slowed down. But could you please _______? I'm not feeling well now.A．to drive slowlier B．drive more slowlyC．to drive more slowly D．drive slowlier8、In this exam, you’re asked to write a composition of about ________.A．90-words B．90-word C．90 words D．90 word’s9、--Hi, haven't seen you for a long time! You look fine!--___________.A．Great B．Thanks C．Oh, no D．Not at all10、Y ou can work in small or large groups: it ________ your personal choice.A．puts on B．comes on C．depends on D．hangs onⅡ. 完形填空11、Welcome to my home. There are (有) 1 bedrooms in my home, one for my 2 and one for me. Look! This is my bedroom. A bed, a desk and a chair are 3 it. My favorite color is 4 . The bed, desk and chair are all blue. 5 is my parents’ bedroom. A 6 is in their room. Some books are in it. A(n) 7 of my parents is on the wall(墙壁). 8 look (看起来) so happy(开心). Oh, 9 that under the bookcase? It’s 10 dog. We love it very much.1．A．two B．three C．four D．five2．A．brother B．sister C．parents D．grandparents3．A．on B．in C．at D．under4．A．blue B．brown C．purple D．green5．A．These B．First C．This D．Last6．A．radio B．sofa C．clock D．bookcase7．A．quilt B．photo C．e-mail D．table8．A．I B．You C．She D．They9．A．what B．what’s C．where D．where’s10．A．your B．yours C．our D．oursⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
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2023年山东省济宁市梁山县中考二模英语试题一、听录音选图片1．How did Mary travel to Shanghai?A．B．C．2．What food does the boy want to eat?A．B．C．3．What animal is the girl afraid of now?A．B．C．二、听短对话选答案4．What will the weather be like tomorrow?A．Snowy.B．Cloudy.C．Sunny.5．What would the woman like to drink?A．Tea.B．Milk.C．Coffee.6．How long has the man been ill?A．For 1 day.B．For 2 days.C．For 3 days.7．Why was the boy late?A．His bike was stolen.B．His bike went wrong.C．His clothes were dirty.8．What’s the correct time?A．2: 35.B．2: 25.C．1: 25.三、听长对话选答案请听对话，回答下列小题。
9．What color shoes does the girl like?A．Black.B．Blue.C．White. 10．What size shoes does the girl wear?A．Size 35.B．Size 36.C．Size 37. 11．How much will the girl pay for the shoes and socks?A．10 yuan.B．260 yuan.C．270 yuan.请听对话，回答下列小题。
12．What can people see in the river?A．Much grass.B．Some rubbish.C．Lots of fish.13．Where will Lucy and Tom have lunch?A．In the food street.B．In the red building.C．In the white building.14．When does the street singer sing songs every day?A．At 1: 00 pm.B．At 2: 00 pm.C．At 3: 00 pm.15．What can we know about the Movie World?A．It has the best sound.B．It has the biggest screens.C．It has the most comfortable seats.四、阅读单选16．The picture above is __________.A．a notice B．a reportC．a story D．a poster17．If Peter takes the tour with his good friend, they will pay __________. A．＄50B．＄100C．＄150D．＄2018．On November 1st the tourists will start the tour at __________. A．Balinghai BeachB．Coral GardenC．Puka BeachD．Crocodile and Bulabog BeachMaking a deer out of paper without cutting or using glue sounds impossible. But for Du Jialei, paper can be folded into anything. There is no limit to his imagination.Du, 23, is a student from Shanghai University. He won third place at the ninth IOIO (国际折纸奥林匹克) in February this year. A total of 803 competitors from 59 countries and areas took part in this year’s event.Du discovered his interest in folding paper in his childhood. After Du went to college in 2017, he had enough time to take the hobby seriously. He learned folding from online teachers and experts. Later he copied patterns from books. He spent almost three years improving his basic skills by making copies of other artists’ designs. Then he made his own creations.For Du, folding paper develops his ability to pay attention to both the bigger picture and the details. He is creative as he has been challenging himself to make original works.19．What place did Du win at the ninth IOIO?A．4th place.B．3rd place.C．2nd place.D．1st place.20．Before making his own creations, Du did plenty of learning and ________ work.A．copying B．cuttingC．writing D．designing21．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “original”?A．奇怪的B．新鲜的C．原创的D．有趣的22．What is the right order of Du’s experience?① He took part in the ninth IOIO.① He went to Shanghai University.① He discovered his interest in folding paper.① He worked hard to improve his basic skills in folding paper.A．①①①①B．①①①①C．①①①①D．①①①①There’s nothing quite like falling sound asleep after a full day of work. Like people, animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in water. Others dig hoes under the ground. Some even sleep high in trees or under leaves. But they all find a way to rest.Some animals in the sea sleep in strange ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open. They seem to look ahead far into the sea while they rest. Sea otters sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving away. Parrotfish blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep. Then a bubble (气泡) will be formed around them. The bubble protects them from harm while they sleep.Some animals sleep under the ground. Chipmunks (花栗鼠) sleep curled up (蜷缩) in a ball. Their beds are made of leaves and grass. In winter, they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat the stored food. Then they go back to sleep for another two weeks before waking up again. Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot, dry season. A frog may stay in its hole for months.High above the ground, monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night. Some insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal. A bee may climb down into a flower to rest. When it climbs out the next morning, it is rested and ready for work. 23．What animals blow bubbles when they sleep?A．Desert frogs.B．Monkeys.C．Parrotfish.D．Sea otters.24．What do we know about chipmunks according to the text?A．They rest with their eyes open.B．They never sleep curled up in a ball.C．They don’t wake up now and then in winter.D．They eat some food during the winter.25．What does the last Para. mainly talk about?A．The ways that keep animals away from danger.B．The forest where monkeys sleep safely.C．The reason why bees climb down into flowers.D．The animals that sleep above the ground.26．What’s the best title for the text?A．How animals sleep?B．Why animals move?C．Where animals live?D．What animals feed on?During work hours in Becker’s bread shop, the kitchen is especially quiet except the sound of the machine. The quiet environment is not the result of the strict rules, but because all the workers are deaf. They use sign language to communicate with each other from time to time.Becker’s shop is in Changsha City, Hunan Province. It sells many kinds of German bread, cakes and coffee. It is very popular for the story of Becker who opened it.Over twenty years ago, Becker and his wife heard about a Chinese public project. It provided language training for the disabled children, but it was short of trainers in Changsha. So they came in 2002 with a common wish to do something meaningful in life.In Changsha, together with other Chinese trainers, they helped children improve their hearing and language pronunciation. Every little progress each child experienced was a great encouragement to them, and they achieved their goal in life.After ten years of working for this project, they found that the disabled adults couldn’t be independent because they had no professional skills. Then Becker and his wife set up a bread shop to teach these people how to make bread. With their help, all of them were able to live on their own.Luckily, Becker and his wife have also got the support from the local government. More people join them and understand that disabled people can work as well as others when they have the same chances.27．What makes Becker’s bread shop popular according to the passage?A．Its strict rules.B．Its owner’s story.C．Its quiet environment.D．Its good location.28．Who does the underlined word “they” in Para. 5 refer to?A．The local people.B．The Chinese trainers.C．Becker and his wife.D．The disabled children.29．Where can we probably read the passage?A．In a magazine.B．In a notice.C．In a science report.D．In a travel guide.30．What’s the best title for this passage?A．A Beautiful CityB．A Training CourseC．A Silent Bread ShopD．Delicious Local Food五、听短文填表请听下面一段录音。