初中英语语法冠词专项练习

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初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1.—What’s that in your hand, John?—Oh, it’s ________ photo.A.a B.an C./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——约翰,在你手里那是什么?——哦,它是一张照片。

考查不定冠词的用法。

a/an不定冠词,表示泛指,意为“一个”,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音因素开头的单词前。

此处表示一张照片,所以要加不定冠词,photo以辅音音素开头,故选A。

2.Dr. Beth une’s work for the Chinese people made him ______ hero in China.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:白求恩大夫为中国人民所做的工作使他成为中国的英雄。

考查冠词用法。

根据“made him ... hero in China”可知此处泛指成为一名英雄,hero以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。

故选A。

3.—What a clear blue sky it is!—Yes. I have never seen ___________ sky.A.a more beautiful B.a most beautiful C.the more beautiful D.the most beautiful 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——多么晴朗的蓝天啊!——是的。

我从未见过比这更美丽的天空。

考查形容词比较级。

根据“have never seen”可知此处用形容词比较级的否定来表最高级含义,此处泛指一个更美丽的天空,用不定冠词a而不用定冠词the。

故选A。

4.Elon Musk, the founder(创立者)of the company SpaceX, is ________ unusual person.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:Elon Musk,SpaceX公司的创始人,是一个不同寻常的人。

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.My dad is _________teacher, he is _________English teacher.A.a; a B.an; a C.a; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的爸爸是一名老师。

他是一名英语老师。

考查不定冠词。

a/an均修饰单数可数名词,泛指某一种类的人或物中的任何一个或一件。

a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前。

teacher是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a;English是以元音音素开头的单词,应用an;故选C。

2.That’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.A.an; An B.an; The C.an; An D.the; An【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:那是一个橘子。

橘子是橙色的。

考查冠词用法。

an不定冠词,表泛指;the定冠词,表特指。

第一个空泛指一个橙子,用an修饰;第二个空,特指那个橙子,用定冠词the修饰。

故选B。

3.After school, I play ________ piano again, usually for an hour.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:放学后,我又弹钢琴,通常弹一个小时。

考查冠词辨析。

演奏西洋乐器类,乐器前要加定冠词the,故选C。

4.China is ________ ancient country and people around the world come to learn Chinese culture.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:中国是一个古老的国家,世界各地的人来中国学习中国文化。

考查冠词。

a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the那个,表示特指;D项是零冠词。

【英语】初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1.—Listen! Someone is playing _______violin.—Wow! ______beautiful music! I like it very much.A. the; WhatB. an; HowC. a; WhatD. / ; How【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——听,有人正在拉小提琴。

——哇!多美的音乐啊!我非常喜欢它。

第一空,乐器前加定冠词the;第二个空,中心词music,感叹音乐,因此是what 引导的感叹句,结构为What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!,it is可以省略,故选A。

【点评】考查定冠词及感叹句。

注意中国乐器前要加定冠词the,注意区分感叹句中what 和how引导的区别。

2.Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿,非常可爱。

不定冠词表示一,eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头,故用an修饰;a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前;定冠词the表示特指,均不符题意,故选B。

【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。

注意冠词的使用规则。

3.The Wandering Earth, _______Chinese film, has become one of _____ most popular films this year.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. a; a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:《流浪地球》,一部国产电影,成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。

第一空表示泛指,film以辅音音素开头,所以用a;one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示最……之一,固定搭配,故选B。

英语冠词专题练习(及答案)

英语冠词专题练习(及答案)

英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。

boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。

【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。

2.—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。

this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。

根据overthere,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。

3.Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。

journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。

根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。

4.ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。

map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.—Do you know ________ film Better Days(《少年的你》)?—Yes, of course. It is ________ interesting film, and I will watch it this weekend.A.a; the B.the; a C.a, an D.the; an【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道电影《少年的你》吗?——当然了。

这是一部有趣的电影,我这个周末会看。

考查冠词。

a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the这个,表特指。

第一空后面是特指《少年的你》这部电影,用the;第二空是泛指一部有趣的电影,且interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,用an,故选D。

2.This is ________ one-hour TV programme, and it is ________ up-to-date news report. A.an; an B.a; a C.an; a D.a; an【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是一个一小时的电视节目,是最新的新闻报道。

考查冠词。

根据“one-hour”可知,以辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词a表示泛指;再者根据“up-to-date news report”可知,以元音音素开头,因此用不定冠词an表示泛指。

故选D。

3.—China is ________ Asian country with a long history.—So it is.A.a B.an C./ D.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——中国是一个历史悠久的亚洲国家。

——的确如此。

考查冠词的用法。

a一个,泛指; an一个,泛指,用于元音音素开头的词前;零冠词,泛指;the特指。

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1.—Do you know ________ man on TV?—Yes, he is ________ excellent host (主持人). Now he is planning ________ one-hour program. A.a; an; an B.an; the; a C.the; an; a D.the; a; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你认识电视上的那个人吗?——是的,他是一个优秀的节目主持人。

现在他正在计划一个一小时的节目。

考查冠词的用法。

a/an不定冠词,表示泛指,意为“一个”;a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。

the定冠词,表示特指,意为“这个,那个”。

根据“on TV”可知第一空表示特指;第二三空表示泛指,excellent以元音音素开头,one-hour以辅音音素开头,故选C。

2.Please take ________ umbrella with you. It may rain later.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:请带个雨伞。

一会可能会下雨。

考查冠词辨析。

a一个,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。

此处表泛指,且umbrella以元音音素开头。

故选B。

3.— What _______ amazing news it is that several new subway lines will be put into use this year.— Surely it is _______ unusual event for the c ity’s public transport.A.the; a B.a; an C./; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——令人惊讶的是,今年将有几条新的地铁线路投入使用。

初中英语冠词专题训练含答案

初中英语冠词专题训练含答案

初中英语冠词专题训练含答案一、初中英语冠词1.—What did you buy yesterday, Lucy?—I bought ________ umbrella. ________ umbrella is very nice.A.an, The B.a, A C.a,The D.an, An【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——Lucy,你昨天买了什么?——我买了一把雨伞,那把雨伞很好。

考查冠词。

a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用于辅音因素开头的单词前面,an用于元音音素开头的单词前面;the是定冠词,表示特指。

第一空表示泛指一把雨伞,umbrella是元音因素开头的单词,故填an;第二空表示特指前面的那把雨伞,故填the。

故选A。

2.Peter lost ________ English book. The English book is new.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:彼得丢了一本英语书。

这本英语书是新的。

考查冠词。

a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;此处是泛指一本英语书,应用不定冠词修饰,English是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故选B。

3.He is now studying ________ history in ________ university.A./; an B.the; the C./; a D.the; /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他现在在一所大学学习历史。

考查冠词词义辨析。

a,an不定冠词,泛指“每一”;a常用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an 常用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。

第一空根据“history”可知,学科前不加冠词;第二空“university”是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此前面是a。

故选C。

4.I got the news on ________ radio.A./ B.a C.an D.the【答案】D【解析】句意:我通过广播得到的这个消息。

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.My friend Tom is always ________ honest boy. That’s why he has so many good friends. A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我的朋友汤姆一直一个诚实的男孩。

这就是他有这么多好朋友的原因。

考查冠词的用法。

a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用在发音是辅音音素单词前;an用在发音是元音音素单词前;the是定冠词,表示特指。

根据语境“汤姆是一个诚实的男孩”可知,honest发音是以元音音素开头的,用不定冠词an表示泛指,故选B。

2.Where ________ the players ________ soccer now?A.are; playing B.is; playing the C.did; play【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:运动员们现在在哪踢足球呢?考查现在进行时。

play soccer踢足球,排除B,由“now”可知,时态是现在进行时,排除C,故选A。

3.My grandmother likes drinking tea and watching ________ opera at the teahouse.A.an B.a C.some【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我祖母喜欢在茶馆喝茶,然后看一场戏。

考查冠词。

an表泛指,用于元音音素发音开头的单词前;a表泛指,用于辅音音素发音开头的单词前;some一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。

此处表泛指的“一场”戏,应该用不定冠词;opera以元音音素发音开头,应该用an,故选A。

4.—Why did you laugh just now?—Ted wanted to tell us ________ very funny story, but he forgot ________ end himself.A.a; an B.the; the C.the; an D.a; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你刚才为什么笑?——Ted想给我们讲一个非常有趣的故事,但他自己忘了结局。

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.—Is Rome ________ European city?—Yes. It is one of the most beautiful cities in ________ Italy.A.a; the B.a; / C.an; the D.an; /【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——罗马是一个欧洲的城市吗?——是的。

它是意大利最漂亮的城市之一。

考查冠词的用法。

a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the定冠词,表特指。

第一空,European 为以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a修饰;第二空,Italy为国家名,是专有名词,其前不用冠词修饰。

故选B。

2.I have ________ online friend. He is ________ twelve-year-old boy. He comes from________ USA.A.an; a; the B.a; an; / C.an; an;/ D.a; an; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我有一个网友。

他是一个12岁的男孩。

他来自美国。

考查冠词辨析。

第一空和第二空都表示泛指,online是以元音音素开头的单词,故第一空填an;twelve是以辅音音素开头的单词,故第二空填a。

USA是专有名词,前加定冠词the,故选A。

3.My grandpa, _______ first baby in his family, had _______ unusual birthday—the National Day, and that’s why h e is called Guoqing .A.the ; an B.a ; the C.an ; the D.the ; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我的爷爷,家里的第一个孩子,有一个不寻常的生日——国庆节,那就是他叫国庆的原因。

初中英语冠词专题训练含答案

初中英语冠词专题训练含答案

初中英语冠词专题训练含答案一、初中英语冠词1.Parents play ________ important role in our lifelong education.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:父母在我们的终身教育中扮演着重要的角色。

考查冠词。

a冠词,表示数量“一”,用于读音以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前;an冠词,表示数量“一”,用于以读音以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,表示特指。

play a role in sth“在某事物中扮演角色”,根据空格后的important是读音以元音音素开头的单词,应该用an。

故选B。

2.There is _______ umbrella in the corner of the room. Whose is it?A.an B.the C.a D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:房间的角落里有一把雨伞。

它是谁的?考查冠词辨析。

此处表示“一把雨伞”,umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an 修饰,故选A。

3.—It’s said that your classmate i s ________ European.—Yes, and you can’t believe how ________ 11-year-old boy can study abroad alone.A.a; an B.an; an C.a; a D.an; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——据说你同学是个欧洲人。

——是啊,你无法想象一个11岁的男孩怎么能独自出国留学。

考查冠词。

a/an为不定冠词,表泛指,a用于辅音音素发音开头的单词前,an用于元音音素发音开头的单词前;the为定冠词,表特指。

两空都表示泛指的“一个”,所以都用不定冠词。

第一空后European为辅音音素发音开头,此处用a;第二空eleven为元音音素发音开头,应该用an,故选A。

(完整版)初中英语冠词专项练习

(完整版)初中英语冠词专项练习

(完整版)初中英语冠词专项练习为了帮助初中生巩固英语冠词的使用方法,我们设计了以下冠词专项练。

本练共分为三个部分:冠词的基本用法、冠词的特殊用法和综合应用练。

请学生们认真阅读每个题目,并在答题卡上选择正确的答案。

冠词的基本用法1. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。

____ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. AnB. TheC. AD. -2. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。

I want to be ______ astronaut when I grow up.A. anB. theC. aD. -3. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。

Can you please pass me _____ salt?A. anB. aC. theD. -4. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。

We saw ______ beautiful rainbow after the rain.A. anB. aC. theD. -冠词的特殊用法5. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。

I have ______ apple, but I don't have ______ orange.A. an / anB. an / theC. a / anD. a / the6. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。

______ sun rises in the east.A. AB. TheC. AnD. -7. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。

______ English is widely spoken around the world.A. AB. TheC. AnD. -8. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。

I saw ______ most amazing fireworks display yesterday.A. anB. aC. theD. -综合应用练9. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。

I bought _______ new book at the bookstore.A. anB. aC. theD. -10. 选择一个适当的冠词来填空。

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.Boys and girls, I am not sure whether all of you will get ________ unusual results this time. But it is certain that everything will be OK if you relax yourselves and believe in yourselves, come on!A.an B.a C./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们,我不确定你们这次是否都会得到不寻常的结果。

但如果你放松自己,相信自己,一切都会好起来的,加油!考查冠词。

an一个,后接以元音音素开头的可数名词单数;a一个,后接以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数。

“results”是复数,其前不需要填冠词。

故选C。

2.My favorite subject is English, so I learn it for ________ hour every day.A.an B.the C.a【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我最喜欢的科目是英语,因此我每天学一个小时的英语。

考查冠词。

an表示泛指,放在元音音素开始的单词前;the表示确指;a表示泛指,放在辅音音素开始的单词前。

根据“for”及“hour every day”可知表示时间段,泛指“一个小时”。

“hour”是元音音素开始的单词,用不定冠词“an”。

故选A。

3.—What’s this?—It’s _______ eraser. _______eraser is mine.A.a; The B.an; The C.a; An D./; The【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——这是什么?——这是一块橡皮。

这个橡皮是我的。

考查冠词的用法。

不定冠词a/an表示泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the指前文提到的人或物。

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1.—What’s that?—It’s ________ orange.A.a B.an C./ D.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——那是什么?——一个橘子。

考查冠词的用法。

a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the定冠词,表特指。

根据“It’s...orange.”可知,此处泛指一个橘子,且orange是元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an。

故选B。

2.Peter always play ________ basketball for ________ hour after school.A.the; a B./; an C.the; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:彼得经常放学后打一个小时的篮球。

考查冠词的用法。

the定冠词;a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前。

根据句意可知第一空是短语“打篮球”play basketball,球类运动前不用冠词,所以排除选项A/C;第二空表示“一个小时”,要用不定冠词,hour 以元音音素开头,所以不定冠词用an。

故选B。

3.—Does your sister go to school by ________ bike every day?— No, she sometimes goes ________ a ropeway to cross the river.A.a; by B.the; by C./; on D.the; on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你妹妹每天骑自行车上学吗?——不,她有时乘索道过河。

考查冠词和介词辨析。

a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;the定冠词,表示特指等;by通过;on在……上。

by+交通工具,表示“乘坐……”,是固定用法,故空一不填;on a ropeway “乘索道”,固定搭配。

初一冠词专项试题及答案

初一冠词专项试题及答案

初一冠词专项试题及答案一、选择题1. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B2. _______ old man is my grandfather.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C3. She has _______ umbrella.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B4. _______ cat is very cute.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C5. I have _______ English book.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B二、填空题6. There is _______ "s" in the word "sun".答案:a7. _______ "h" in the word "hour" is not pronounced.答案:The8. _______ moon is very bright tonight.答案:The9. _______ boy under the tree is my brother.答案:The10. _______ elephant is the largest animal on land.答案:The三、改错题11. A cat is a very interesting animal.答案:The cat is a very interesting animal.12. I have book in my bag.答案:I have a book in my bag.13. There is a apple on the table.答案:There is an apple on the table.14. The sun is bigger than moon.答案:The sun is bigger than the moon.15. An hour has sixty minutes.答案:An hour has sixty minutes. (此句无需修改)四、翻译题16. 桌子上有一本书。

(完整版)初中冠词练习题(带答案)

(完整版)初中冠词练习题(带答案)

初中英语语法专项练习之冠词:1( ) 1. Han Meimei is ___ Chinese girl.Lucy is ____ English girl.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a( )2.A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a( ) 3 _____ old lady in brown is____ university professor.A. An; aB. An; /C. The; anD. The; a( ) 4 There are sixty minutes in____hour.A. anB. theC. aD. /( ) 5 This is ____ interesting book and it is also ____ useful one.A. an; anB. an; theC. ah; aD. a; a( ) 6 A computer is useful tool in 'o world today.A. an; theB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a2( ) 1 We have never seen ____ interesting film.A. suchB. such anC. soD. such a( ) 2 Mrs Smith is ____ friend of __A. the; mineB. a; meC. the; myD. a; mine( ) 3 He is___boy.A. a seven-years-oldB. an eight-year-oldC. the seven-year-oldD. an eight-year-older( ) 4 Fsaw____ accident in the street yesterday.A. theB. aC. anD. /( ) 5 Now he is ___ artist. 1 have known him since he was ___ one-year-old boy. A. a; an B. a; a C. an; an D. an; a3( ) 1. Which bigger ___ elephant or ___ horse?A. a; theB. an; aC. the; anD. an; the( ) 2 ____monkey can climb____trees.A. /; theB. A; /C. The; aD. /; /( ) 3 ____ rains are faster than ____ buses.A. /; /B. The; /C. /; theD. The; a( ) 4 -Have you learned German?-Yes. It's ___ language I've ever learned.A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficultC. difficult quiteD. difficult a quite( ) 5 Some animals, like ____ cat, ____ dog or ____ wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠).A. /; /; theB. the; the; theC. a; /; the ,D. the; /; /4( ) 1 Yesterday we held____ talk with them in the hall.A. theB. thisC. aD. an( ) 2 My mother had___ fever, so I had to look after her.A a B. the C, / D. this( ) 3 Looking at, he took___deep breath.A. /B. aC. thatD. its( ) 4 I usually go out for ___ walk after____ tea;A: a; / B. /; the C. a; a D. the; a( ) 5 After that they had ____ sleep.A. a night goodB. a night's goodC. a good nightD. a good night's5( ) 1 It is____since we____last time.A. long time; metB. a long time; meetC. a long time; metD. the long time; meet ( ) 2 There came ____ great noise. It frightened us.A. theB. aC. /D. that( ) 3 It is____ pleasure to work with these workers.A. anB. /C. aD. this( ) 4 After ____ quick breakfast I hurried to ____ school.A. /; / -rB. a; /C. the; the -D. the; /6( ) 1 This is____egg. ____egg is big 。

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.That’s ________ eraser. ________ eraser is on the desk.A.the; A B.a; The C.an; The D.a; A【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:那是一块橡皮。

这块橡皮在桌子上。

考查冠词。

根据“eraser”可知,以元音音素开头,因此an符合句意;再者根据“eraser is on the desk”可知,是第二次提到eraser,因此the符合句意。

故选C。

2.— Excuse me, is there ________ underground supermarket in your city?— Yes, I often go there by ________ underground.A.a; / B.an; / C.A; the D.an; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——请问,你们城市有地下超市吗?——是的,我经常乘地铁去。

考查冠词。

a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指。

首空表泛指,意为“一个地下超市”,因为underground以元音音素开头,故选an;第二空by+交通工具,中间不用冠词。

故选B。

3.—Would you like something to drink, Peter?—Yes, ________ glass of water, please.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你有什么想喝的吗,Peter?——是的,请给我一杯水。

考查冠词的用法。

water是不可数名词,计量方式是:数词或冠词+量词+of+不可数名词。

glass是辅音音素开头,所以空缺处的冠词选用a。

故选A。

4.There’s ________ 800-meter-long road behind ________ hospital.A.an; an B.a; a C.an; the D.a; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在那个医院后面有一条800米长的一条路。

初中英语语法过关——冠词专项练习题精选50题(有答案)

初中英语语法过关——冠词专项练习题精选50题(有答案)

初中英语语法过关——冠词专项练习精选 50 题( )1.David is from _______ European country and he is ___________ honest boy.A.a;aB.a;anC.an;aD.an;an( )2.Beijing is ______ capital of China and it is __city with many places of interest.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the( )3. —Would you like some dumplings for _____supper?—But we just had dumplings on ______ Tuesday.A.a;theB.the;aC.a;aD./;/( )4. —What was Professor Wang doing at this time yesterday?—She was giving her students __ lesson on ____ history.A.a;/B.a;anC.the;theD.the;a( )5. ____ Whites were watching TV when ______ telephone rang.A.A;aB.A;theC.The;theD./;a( )6. —Why did you laugh just now?—Dad wanted to tell me __ very funny story, but he forgot _ end himself.A.a;anB.an;theC.the;aD.a;the( )7. —How was _____ dinner at Mike ’ s house?—It was great.Mike ’ s mum is _________ wonderful cook.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;an( )8.He has tried twice, and he is asked to have ___ third try.A.theB.aC.anD./( )9. —Excuse me.Do you have any books about _____ moon?—Yes,they are on _____ shelf over there.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;/D.the;the( )10.I like playing _ chess,while my brother is interested in listening to music.A./;/B.the;theC.the;/D.a;the( )11.There is _______ airport in our city,and it is _ first one in our province.A.a;theB.an;/C.a;/D.an;the( )12. —There ’ s ____ ball on the ground. Would you please pass _____ b all to me?—Yes, With pleasure.A.the;theB.the;aC.a;aD.a;the( )13.We have raised a lot of money for __ poor in our country.A.anB./C.aD.the( )14.We usually go to __ school on weekdays,and sometimes go to ________ c inema at weekends.A./;theB.the;theC.the;/D./;/( )15. —How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?—It takes you ____ hour or more to go to my hometown by _________ t rain.A.an;aB.a;aC.an;/D.a;/( )16. —Where are my shoes,Mum?—I ’ ve washed them for you.You have to wear ___ different pair.A.theB.aC.anD./( )17. —Look!There is ___ useful book on the desk.— _____ book must be Lucy ’ s.She left there just now.A.a;TheB.the;TheC.an;TheD.an;A( )18. —Can Lucy play _____piano?—Yes.She can play a little. She has made ___ decision to learn to play more music.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;anD.the;a( )19. —I have got ___ A for my English Mummy.—Oh,boy,you have really given me ______ pleasant surprise.A.an;/B.an;aC.a;theD.a;/( )20. —Many young people are interested in ___ secrets behind Liu Qian ’ s magic.—Me,too.I think he has ____ c reative mind.A./;aB./;theC.the;aD.the;the( )21. —What _______ bad weather it is today!—Yes, ______ w eather makes me so sad.A.a;a B ./;the C.an;the D.the;a( )22. —You know, Yao Ming used to be _____ NBA player,but now he is ______ boss.—No matter what he does,I like him very much.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an( )23. —How do you know Mr.Black is ______ officer,Mary?—From his clothes.He ’ s wearing ________ uniform today.A.an;anB.an;aC.a;anD.a;a( )24.Stop shouting in the classroom,little Michael.Don ’ t be ____ impolite boy!A.aB.anC.theD./( )25. —Have you ever been to Taiwan?—Yes.It is __ largest island in China. It ’ s __ wonderful place to travel.A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;the( ) 26. They failed six times, but they have decided to try __ .A. seven timesB. the seven timeC. the seventh timeD.a seventh time( ) 27. The little boy wishes to be ___ .A. Lei FengB. the Lei FengC. this Lei FengD. a Lei Feng( ) 28. Little Tom looked at the big shark ___ .A. in the surpriseB. in surprisedC. in surpriseD. at a surprise( ) 29. There is _____ 800-metre-long bridge over the river.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 30. He has _______ great deal of interest in ___ English.A. a, anB. the, theC. a, /D. a, the( )31 _______ number of the students are playing _______ basketball on the playground.A. A, aB. The, theC. The, aD. A, /( ) 32. They often take a walk in _____ B ei Hai Park.A. theB. aC. /D. this( ) 33. The old man was ill in ____ hospital.A. theB. /C. aD. An( ) 34You must take ___ medicine three times a day and lie in __ bed.A. /; theB. a; /C. the; /D. a; a( ) 35. ____ have studied English in our school.A. Most of studentsB. The most studentsC. Most of the studentsD. Most students ( )36. —Would you like new blue T-shirt,, Mary?—Sorry, Mom. I prefer orange one.A.a;aB.a;anC.an;aD.an;an( )37. — Have you seen the film Dad Where Are We Going?—Yes.It ' s interesting one.A.aB.anC.theD./( )38.Mrs. Smith has 8-year-old daughter who has won two national painting prizes.A.aB.anC.theD.不填( )39.I have English dictionary and it helps me a lot.A.aB.anC.theD./( )40.We can live a better life if we create less polluted world.A.theB.anC.aD.不填( )41. little girl began to play violin at the age of five.A. A; theB. The; aC. The;不填D. The; the( )42. — Can you play guitar? — Sure. It ' s a piece of cake for me.A.aB.anC.theD./( )43. —What' s the matter with you?—I can ' t remember where I parked car.A.aB.anC.theD.不填( )44.Beijing is one of biggest cities in China.A.aB.anC.theD./( )45.Mom , I like green T-shirt. Could you buy it for me ?A.aB.anC.theD.不填( )46. - Would you like to come to my party this afternoon?—I ' d like to but my mother is ill in hospital , I will go to hospital to see her.A.不填;aB.a;theC.the; theD.不填;the( )47.She likes playing piano; her brother likes playing basketball.A.the;aB.a:theC./;theD.the;/( )48.The young man in blue coat is my PE teacher. He often plays basketball with us.A.a; theB.a; /C./; aD.the; /( )49.Lu Jiali , 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won first place in the CCTV Character Spelling Contest(中国汉字听写大会).A./;theB.a;theC.a;aD./;a( )50.Eric is not going to Nanjing by plane. Instead , he is taking train.【参考答案】1 5BCDAC 21 25BBBBB 41 45BCCCC 6 10DBBDA 26 30DACBC 46 50DDCAA 11 15DDDAC31 35 DCBAC16 20BADBC36 40 BBBBC。

初一英语冠词使用练习题40题含答案解析

初一英语冠词使用练习题40题含答案解析

初一英语冠词使用练习题40题含答案解析1.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。

“book”是以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数,前面用“a”;“an”用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;“the”表示特指,这里不是特指;“/”即不用冠词不符合此处语法要求。

2.She has ______ apple.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。

“apple”是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数,前面用“an”;“a”用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前;“the”表示特指,这里不是特指;“/”即不用冠词不符合此处语法要求。

3.He is reading ______ interesting story.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。

“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,“story”是可数名词单数,前面用“an”;“a”用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前;“the”表示特指,这里不是特指;“/”即不用冠词不符合此处语法要求。

4.There is ______ old man in the park.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。

“old”是以元音音素开头的单词,“man”是可数名词单数,前面用“an”;“a”用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前;“the”表示特指,这里不是特指;“/”即不用冠词不符合此处语法要求。

5.She has ______ beautiful flower.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。

“beautiful”是以辅音音素开头的单词,“flower”是可数名词单数,前面用“a”;“an”用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;“the”表示特指,这里不是特指;“/”即不用冠词不符合此处语法要求。

6.He saw ______ elephant in the zoo.A.aB.anD./答案解析:B。

【英语】初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语冠词1.—Have you read the book Ball lightning?—Yes. I am going to write _________ review about it.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你读过《闪电球》这本书吗?——是的。

我要写一篇评论。

review,评论,可数名词,且review是辅音音素开头的单词,前面要有不定冠词a,表示数量一,故选A。

【点评】考查不定冠词a的基本用法,表示数量“一”。

2.Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。

game是可数名词单数,前面用不定冠词a/an,表示泛指,interesting为元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an,故选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。

3.Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within "one-hour living circle".A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:香港-珠海-澳门大桥,世界上最长的海基工程,给那三座城市的人们生活在“一个小时的生活圈”内。

a/an均表示一,表泛指,a用以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用以元音音素开头的单词前,the定冠词,表特指,此处表泛指一个小时的生活圈,one以辅音音素开头,用a,故选A。

【点评】考查冠词辨析。

注意冠词的用法。

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Givehim a pear,please!请给他一个梨。(指某一种类中的任何一个)
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Theearth goesroundthe sun.
10).在世纪,年代名词前用冠词。
in the1980s或in the1980’s 20世纪80年代
in thenineteenth century二十世纪ﻫ11).在江河、山脉、湖泊、海洋、群岛、海峡、海湾运河前用the。ﻫtheChangjangRiver长江
There is a catunderthe chair.椅子下面有一只猫。(强调种类)
Thereisone catunder the chair.椅子下边有一只猫。(强调数量)
4.表示基本单位,作“每一”讲。例如:threetimesaday,10yuana kilo
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theapplesinthebasketthe hospitalnearmyhomeﻫ二:可以和单、复数名词,也可以和不可数的名词连用。
thebooks thebookthe rice the bread thefootball
theoldman theinterestingbookthe teachersthewomenﻫ三:用法:
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theGreatWall长城the Summer Place颐和园
theUnitedStates美国the October Revolution十月革命ﻫthe ChinesePeople’sLiberationArmy中国人民解放军
theWestLake西湖thePacific Ocean太平洋ﻫ12).在介词短语中常用定冠词the,如:inthebox,behindthechair。
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the LongMarch长征
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初中英语语法冠词专项练习
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初中英语语法冠词专项练习ﻫ一.概念ﻫ冠词是一个虚词,它置于名词之前,限定名词的意义.冠词可分为定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类.ﻫ二.相关知识点精讲ﻫ不定冠词:ﻫ1.a用于辅音发音开头的词前,如:abook;an用于元音发音开头的词前,如:an apple,anhour.请区别:ausefulmachine, anumbrella,a “u”,an“h”。
1.a/an用于单数可数名词前。ﻫa book a boy a man a birdadoganhourﻫan interestingbook a bigdog adangerousaminalﻫ【练习】 判断正误:
astory() a bread () a paper()abag()ﻫaprettywoman( ) a school ( )ausefulbook()ﻫ2.表示类别:这种用法是指某人或某物属于某一种类,或者指某一种类的人或物中的任何一个或一件,或者指某一种类的人或物,但不具体说明是何人或何物。例如:ﻫThatis apen, notapencil.那是钢笔而不是铅笔。(指属于某一种类)
1).定冠词的最基本的用法是“特指”:表示某个或某些特定的人或物。ﻫDoyou knowthe girlin a redskirt?你认识那个穿红裙子的女孩吗?ﻫBeijingisthe capitalofChina.北京是中国的首都。ﻫ2).再次提到上文提到过的人或物,应该用定冠词the。例如:ﻫTom hasanapple,The appleisbig and red.
5).用在形容词前表示一类人。ﻫthe old老人theyoung年轻人therich富裕的人
thepoor_________the deaf __________theblind____________
6).用在表示“姓”的复数名词前,表示一家人或夫妇二人。 例如:
TheWhitesarespendingtheir holiday inEngland.
There is a boyunderthetree.Theboyismy brother.ﻫ3).指谈话双方都知道的人或物。例如:
Let’s go andgiveitto theteacher.咱们去把它交给老师吧。ﻫOpenthedoor,please!请打开门。
4).用于某些固定词组中。 例如:ﻫinthemorning / afternoon/evening等。
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