最新初中英语语法知识—冠词的单元汇编及答案(1)

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初中英语语法：冠词讲解及练习含答案

初中英语语法：冠词讲解及练习含答案初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习（含答案）知识点讲解：1、不定冠词a, ana用在辅音音素开头的词前 eg. a booka useful book a u[ju:sful] [ju:]an用于元音开头的词前. eg. an applean hour an F[au ] [ef]2、定冠词the1)特指某人/某物The book on the desk is mine.2)世上独一无二的'事物前the sun , the moon, the earth, the sky3)形、副最高级及序数词前The third boy is the tallest of all.(但当这些词前已有其他限定词，如物主代词、所有格、指示代词时，则不能再用the)He is my first English teacher.4)the + 姓的复数表示某家人或某夫妇。

the Greens 格林一家/ 格林夫妇3、不用冠词的几种情况：1)在星期、月份、季节前不用冠词2)学科名词前3)球类运动及早、中、晚三餐名词前（但：①当三餐名词前有修饰词时，则要加适当的冠词. ②表乐曲演奏的名词前应加the）1) He went to school after he had a quick breakfast.2) play the violin / piano练习( )1.There is ____ s in ____ word bus.A. a ; aB. an ; theC. a ; theD. an ; a( )2.Maths is ___ useful subject. You can’t drop it , I think.A. anB. aC. theD. /( )3.____ bad weather it is!A. HowB. What aC. How aD. What( )4.—What color is ___ orange?--It’s _____ orange.A. an; anB. an ; theC. an ; /D. / ; an( )5.Mr. Li is ____ old worker.A. anB. aC. someD. /( )6.Look at ____ picture! There’s ____ house in it.A. a ; aB. the ; theC. a ; theD. the; a( )7.One morning he found ____ handbag. There was ___ s on the corner of ___ handbag.A. a ; an ; theB. a ; a ; theC. a ; a ; aD. the ; an ; a( )8.What ___ interesting story it is!A. aB. anC. theD. /( )9.Meimei is ___ best student in her class.A. aB. anC. /D. the( )10.Tom is ___ kind boy. All ___ students love him.A. a ; /B. a ; theC. an ; /D. an ; the( )11.Is ___ book on the desk mine? Yes.A. theB. aC. anD. /( )12.Even while he was in ___ hospital, he went on writing songs.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )13.Don’t read _____.A. in bedB. in the bedC. on bedD. on the bed( )14.Smith is ____ honest man.A. aB. theC. anD. /( )15.China has ___ population of 1,200,000,000.A. /B. anC. theD. a( )16.What’s ____ for 椅.子?A. EnglishB. an EnglishC. the EnglishD. any English( )17.Mary is ___ cleverer of the two girls.A. theB. aC. anD. much( )18.____ young must look after ___ old.A. The ; aB. The ; theC. A ; aD. A ; the( )19. ___ earth is one of ____ planets.A. The ; sun’sB. The ; the sunC. The ; the sun’sD. The ; the suns’( )20.Tokyo is ___.A. the capital of JapanB. capital of JapanC. Japan capitalD. a capital of Japan( )21.Kate sometimes plays ___ violin(小提琴) and sometimes plays ___ table tennis before supper.A. / ; theB. the ; /C. the ; theD. / ; /( )22. –Have you seen ___ pencil? I left it here this morning.--Is it ___ red one ? I saw it.A. a ; theB. the ; theC. the ; aD. a ; a( )23.There is_______ orange tree behind_____ house.A. an ; theB. a ; aC. the ; theD. an ; /( )24.—How long did you stay there ?--About half ___ hour.A. /B. oneC. aD. an练习题答案：1——5 DBDCA 6—10 DABDB11—15 ADACD 16—20 AABCA21—24 BDAD【初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习（含答案）】。

新初中英语语法知识—冠词的单元汇编附答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．I want to have ________ English pen pal.A．a B．the C．an D．/2．--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A．a ; an B．an ; a C．an ; /3．Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing.A．a B．an C．the D．/4．––What’s on your desk, Judy?––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary.A．an, the B．an, an C．an, a5．—There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo（阿尔法）.—It’s very amazing. Playing _____ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.A．/；a B．the; a C．/；an D．a; the6．You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner..A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; /7．---What is your cousin like?--Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes.A．a; the B．the; 不填C．不填； the D．an; 不填8．—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time. A．the; the B．an; a C．the; a D．an; the9．Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an 10．Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A．a B．the C．/11．There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A．an; a B．an; an C．an; the D．the; a12．— What do you often do after class?— We often take part in after-class activities. I like to play _______ basketball, but my brother likes to play________ guitar.A．a; the B．the; the C．不填; 不填D．不填; the13．____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, /14．—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.A．the; a B．a; an C．/; a D．/; an15．—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; the D．the; a16．Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which on e to go to yet. A．a B．an C．the D．/17．More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn________Chinese.A．a B．an C．the D．不填18．English is useful language and it’ s not difficult to learn.A．a B．an C．the D．/19．---Who is the man under tree?--- He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice.A．the, the B．an, / C．a, / D．a, the20．--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, esp ecially the songs and dances.A．an; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the21．---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an22．Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A．a B．the C．/23．—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”.A．an; the B．the; an C．a;／D．the; a24．---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the25．I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice.A．an, / B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：我想要拥有一个英国的笔友。

初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1．____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, /2．Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世，十里桃花》)A．a; / B．the; / C．/; the D．a; the 3．—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A．the B．/ C．a D．an4．The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟3：无限战争) is so exciting that I want to watch it _______ second time.A．a B．an C．the D．/5．— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A．a B．an C．the6．The lyrics（歌词）“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A．the, a B．a, the C．the, the D．a, a7．Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an8．Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A．a B．the C．/9．There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A．an; a B．an; an C．an; the D．the; a 10．Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A．/，a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, /11．The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a12．（2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试）—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A．The B．A C．An D．/13．I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A．a B．an C．the D．/14．—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.A．the; a B．a; an C．/; a D．/; an15．(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes，she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；the D．a；the 16．—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; the D．the; a 17．Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A．/；an B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；the 18．—What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place. A．an；an B．/；a C．/；an D．a；an 19．—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A．a, the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a 20．---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A．the; an B．a: the C．the; a D．an; the 21．---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the 22．—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A．The; a B．the; an C．a; the D．the ; the 23．--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s reall y _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances. A．an; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the24．---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an 25．—What do you usually have for______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and _________egg.A．a; an B．/;theC．a; the D．/; an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在星期天的早上，我打羽毛球了。

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—冠词的单元汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1．________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A．A B．An C．The D．/2．—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth 3．Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A．不填; an B．a; a C．不填; 不填D．the; a4．I like ___ color of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.A．the; a B．a; a C．the; the D．a; the5．— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A．a B．an C．the6．---What is your cousin like?--Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes.A．a; the B．the; 不填C．不填； the D．an; 不填7．The lyrics（歌词）“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A．the, a B．a, the C．the, the D．a, a8．—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time.A．the; the B．an; a C．the; a D．an; the9．–You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A．a, the B．the, the C．the, a D．the, an10．— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A．a B．an C．the11．Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an 12．Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A．a; the B．a; an C．the; a D．the; the13．The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a14．Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart.A．hard B．a hard C．smooth D．a smooth 15．Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A．a B．an C．the D．/16．________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A．The;an B．A;a C．The;a D．The;/ 17．—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday.A．a, a B．the, the C．a. the D．the, a 18．Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A．不填; a B．不填; an C．the; the D．a; a19．I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice.A．an, / B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a 20．Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A．/；an B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；the 21．—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A．a, the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a22．Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world．A．the, a B．a, the C．a, / D．the, the23．She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A．an; the B．an; \ C．a; the D．a; \24．---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk wi th foreigners.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an 25．There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A．an; a B．an; an C．an; the D．the; a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这个故事有一个不幸的结局，许多人看了之后哭了。

必备英语冠词专题（含答案）

必备英语冠词专题（含答案）必备英语冠词专题(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1．—Jack, you missed __________"U" in __________word "usually".—Sorry, Sir.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack，在单词“usually”中你落了一个u。

——对不起，先生。

单词usually中有两个u，所以是落了一个u，字母u以辅音音素开头，所以用a。

特指usually中的u落了，所以用the，故选A。

【点评】考查冠词用法，注意平时识记其区别，理解句意。

2．I went to __________ supermarket to buy ___________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天去了一家超市给我的姨妈买了一份生日礼物。

a supermarket一家超市，表示泛指；a birthday gift一份生日礼物，表示泛指，故答案为B。

【点评】考查冠词的基本用法，掌握a表示泛指的功能。

3．Look!There is bottle on the table．（）A. aC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】看！桌子上有一个瓶子．there be表示有，表示有一个瓶子，故用不定冠词a或者an，bottle是以辅音音素开头，故a，故选A．4．The boys often play _________ basketball after school.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查冠词。

打体育类的用零冠词，弹乐器前有the，basketball是体育的球类，故选A。

新初中英语语法知识—冠词的单元汇编及答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday.A．a, a B．the, the C．a. the D．the, a 2．—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth 3．—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.A．/; a B．/; /C．the; a D．the; the4．I like ___ color of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.A．the; a B．a; a C．the; the D．a; the5．The lyrics（歌词）“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A．the, a B．a, the C．the, the D．a, a6．—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time.A．the; the B．an; a C．the; a D．an; the7．–You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A．a, the B．the, the C．the, a D．the, an8．— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A．a B．an C．the9．Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A．a B．the C．/10．The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a11．Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.A．the B．an C．a12．—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A．the B．/ C．a D．an13．________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A．The;an B．A;a C．The;a D．The;/14．As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let her get help from others when she wasn't feeling well.A．the; the B．a; the C．an;不填D．the;不填15．____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, /16．---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A．the; an B．a: the C．the; a D．an; the17．Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.A．an; / B．a ; the C．a ; an D．an: the18．I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country.A．an, an B．an, the C．an, a D．a, an 19．—What’s your dream job, Lucy?—I want to be________doctor.A．an B．a C．the D．/20．–Which bottle is yours?– __________ one with __________ blue cover.A．The; a B．The; the C．A; a D．A; the21．--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderf ul one, especially the songs and dances.A．an; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the22．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a23．Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A．a B．the C．/24．Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart.A．hard B．a hard C．smooth D．a smooth25．Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A．an, the B．a, the C．a, / D．an, /【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】句意：——你还记得布朗先生什么时候离开这个城市吗?——对不起。

新初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1．—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A．a; / B．the; / C．a; the D．an;/2．（2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试）—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A．The B．A C．An D．/3．I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.A．a; A B．a; The C．an; The4．--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A．a ; an B．an ; a C．an ; /5．Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing.A．a B．an C．the D．/6．—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth 7．Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A．不填; an B．a; a C．不填; 不填D．the; a 8．—There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo（阿尔法）.—It’s very amazing. Playing _____ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.A．/；a B．the; a C．/；an D．a; the9．---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a D．a; an10．Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an 11．Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.A．the B．an C．a12．— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now.—What ______________ delicious smell!A．A；the B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；/13．I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A．a B．an C．the D．/14．Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart.A．hard B．a hard C．smooth D．a smooth15．(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes，she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；the D．a；the 16．English is useful language and it’ s not difficult to learn.A．a B．an C．the D．/17．—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A．a B．an C．the D．/18．—Story of Yanxi Palace is _____ unusual TV play I’ve introduced to you several times.—It’s great. I’ve never watched _____ more attractive one.A．an; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the 19．—What’s your dream job, Lucy?—I want to be________doctor.A．an B．a C．the D．/20．prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A．A; the B．A; 不填C．The; a D．The; 不填21．She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A．an; the B．an; \ C．a; the D．a; \22．--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A．an; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the23．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a24．Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A．a B．the C．/25．___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A．A B．An C．The D．/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你认识那个长头发的女孩吗？——是的，她是玛丽。

新初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编及答案

一、选择题1．Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A．a B．the C．/2．— What do you often do after class?— We often take part in after-class activities. I like to play _______ basketball, but my brother likes to play________ guitar.A．a; the B．the; the C．不填; 不填D．不填; the3．--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A．a ; an B．an ; a C．an ; /4．—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A．the B．/ C．a D．an5．—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.A．/; a B．/; /C．the; a D．the; the6．—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ? A．a; the B．an; an C．the; a D．the; an7．––What’s on your desk, Judy?––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary.A．an, the B．an, an C．an, a8．I like ___ color of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.A．the; a B．a; a C．the; the D．a; the9．You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner..A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; /10．---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage. A．the , and B．an , or C．a , so D．a , but11．— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A．a B．an C．the12．Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世，十里桃花》)A．a; / B．the; / C．/; the D．a; the13．---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a D．a; an14．—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school. A．the; a B．a; an C．/; a D．/; an15．---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple?---Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A．a; the B．the; the C．a; an D．the; a 16．Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A．an, the B．a, the C．a, / D．an, / 17．—What do you usually have for______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and _________egg.A．a; an B．/;theC．a; the D．/; an18．Don’t worry! The go vernment will look after ________ homeless in freezing days. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 19．Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．the nine 20．My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please.A．a B．an C．/21．—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A．a B．/ C．the22．—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; the D．the; a 23．--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances. A．an; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the24．---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the 25．--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．an; the【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Kevin是一个足球粉丝，他踢足球非常地好。

冠词考点归纳及练习附答案及解析(最新整理)

the old man the interesting book the teachers the women
三：用法：
1）. 定冠词的最基本的用法是“特指”：表示某个或某些特定的人或物。
Do you know the girl in a red skirt? 你认识那个穿红裙子的女孩吗？
Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
in the morning / afternoon / evening。 13）.不能用定冠词 the 的几个方面：
(1)在节日、星期、月份、季节、年等词前不用冠词。如：in summer, in August 请区别：in the spring of 1945. (这里表示特指，故加 the)
(2)一日三餐和球类运动名不用冠词。如：have breakfast ,play football (3)一些固定词组中，如：go to bed ,go to school, by bus ,at night. 14）.在有些词组中，有冠词和无冠词意思不同，请注意区别：
2.)表示类别：这种用法是指某人或某物属于某一种类，或者指某一种类的人或物中的任何一个或一件，或者指某一种类的人或物，但不具体说明是何人或何物。例如：
That is a pen, not a pencil. 那是钢笔而不是铅笔。（指属于某一种类） Give him a pear, please! 请给他一个梨。（指某一种类中的任何一个） Listen! A boy is singing in the classroom.
2）. 再次提到上文提到过的人或物，应该用定冠词 the。例如：
Tom has an apple, The apple is big and red.

新初中英语语法知识—冠词的单元汇编含答案(1)

一、选择题1．Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．the nine 2．Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世，十里桃花》)A．a; / B．the; / C．/; the D．a; the3．I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.A．a; A B．a; The C．an; The4．—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth 5．—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.A．/; a B．/; /C．the; a D．the; the6．— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A．a B．an C．the7．—There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo（阿尔法）.—It’s very amazing. Playing _____ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.A．/；a B．the; a C．/；an D．a; the8．---What is your cousin like?--Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes.A．a; the B．the; 不填C．不填； the D．an; 不填9．The lyrics（歌词）“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A．the, a B．a, the C．the, the D．a, a 10．—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time. A．the; the B．an; a C．the; a D．an; the11．---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple?---Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A．a; the B．the; the C．a; an D．the; a12．--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student?--- Yes, he studies in Beijing University.A．the, a B．a, an C．the, an D．a, a13．Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A．an, the B．a, the C．a, / D．an, /14．Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart.A．hard B．a hard C．smooth D．a smooth15．________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A．The;an B．A;a C．The;a D．The;/ 16．—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A．a B．/ C．the17．(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes，she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；the D．a；the 18．—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A．a, the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a19．---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A．the; an B．a: the C．the; a D．an; the 20．English is useful language and it’ s not difficult to learn.A．a B．an C．the D．/21．—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A．The; a B．the; an C．a; the D．the ; the 22．—Story of Yanxi Palace is _____ unusual TV play I’ve introduced to you several times.—It’s great. I’ve never watched _____ more attractive one.A．an; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the23．Dear children, this is unusual exam. exam is very important to you. Please take it easy. Wish you good results.A．an, The B．a, The C．an, An D．a, An24．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a25．The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹的九岁生日。

新初中英语语法知识—冠词的单元汇编及答案解析

一、选择题1．—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; the D．the; a2．--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student?--- Yes, he studies in Beijing University.A．the, a B．a, an C．the, an D．a, a3．—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.A．/; a B．/; /C．the; a D．the; the4．––What’s on your d esk, Judy?––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary.A．an, the B．an, an C．an, a5．—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time. A．the; the B．an; a C．the; a D．an; the6．--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．an; the7．---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a D．a; an8．Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an9．---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple?---Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A．a; the B．the; the C．a; an D．the; a10．The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a11．Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A．a B．an C．the D．/12．—Are there many places of interest in Jinan?—Yes. By ________ way, you can go there by ______ bus.A．the; a B．/; the C．the; / D．a; /13．—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A．a; / B．the; / C．a; the D．an;/14．---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the 15．—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A．a, the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a16．---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A．the; an B．a: the C．the; a D．an; the 17．Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world．A．the, a B．a, the C．a, / D．the, the18．On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.A．/ ; an B．the; an C．/ ; a19．---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the 20．—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A．The; a B．the; an C．a; the D．the ; the21．---Who is the man under tree?--- He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice. A．the, the B．an, / C．a, / D．a, the22．Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.A．an; / B．a ; the C．a ; an D．an: the 23．—What’s your dream job, Lucy?—I want to be________doctor.A．an B．a C．the D．/24．There is ________ elephant in the picture.A．a B．an C．the D．\ 25．Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A．不填; a B．不填; an C．the; the D．a; a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：——你经常和你的朋友们打篮球吗？——不，我不喜欢运动。

2020-2021学年人教版初中英语语法——第1章冠词

the master's work.
A.a B.an C./
6.[江苏无锡中考考题] Tom wants to study at _____ university in Europe，but hasn't decided which one to go to yet.
A.an B.a C.the D.不填
注意：
①这里的元音和辅音指的是音素，不是指字母。如：a university一所大学；an honest man一个诚实的人。
②有些以元音字母开头的单词，其发音却是辅音，前面的冠词要用a。常考单词有：a useful book一本有用的书；a university professor一位大学教授；a European 一个欧洲人；a one-eyed horse一匹独眼的马；a uniform 一套制服；a “u ”一个字母u。
乐器有西洋乐器和中国乐器之分，西洋乐器的名称前加定冠词the，而中文乐器的名称前无需加冠词。
piano
violin
guitar erhu
pipa Can you play the piano？你会弹钢琴吗？西洋乐器除piano（钢琴）外，常用的还有：violin（小提琴），guitar（吉他），organ（风琴），flute（笛子），drum（鼓）等；常用的中文乐器有：erhu（二胡），pipa（琵琶）等。
（9）用在江河、海洋、山脉等名称的前面。如：
I have never been to the Himalaya Mountains.我从来没有去过喜马拉雅山。
（10）用在含有普通名词的专有名词的前面。如：
He is from the United States of America.他来自美国。

初一英语冠词及答案及解析含答案

初一英语冠词及答案及解析含答案一、选择题1．In _____ eyes of some children, playing on the Internet can only bring them______ fun. A．the; a B．/; a C．the; / D．/; /2．—What ________ big surprise! Peter has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts. —Congratulations!A．a; a B．a;the C．/; a D．/ ;the3．The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in ________ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.A．a B．the C．/ D．any4．He is in _______ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _______ possession of his brother.A．the; the B．the; /C．/; the D．/ ; /5．—What kinds of music do you like, Lily? And why?—Classical music, because it has ________ lasting value and folk music with ________ strong local colour.A．the; / B．a; the C．the ; / D．a; /6．—Many people are watching ______ drama series called “Joy of Life（庆余年）” now. Have you seen it?—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; an7．— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A．An; a B．An; an C．A; the D．A; an8．—My dream is to build ________ university on the moon someday.—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an 9．—Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.—Her performance is quite pleasant.A．the ; an B．/; an C．the; a D．/ ; a 10．Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A．an/an B．an/a C．the/ a D．the/an11．--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.A．What; a B．What an; the C．What an; a D．What; the12．As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. A．the ; / B．a; a C．the; the D．a ; the13．–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A．an; it B．/; it C．/; one D．an; one14．Mr. Smith, ________ headmaster of the school, told us, "________ sixth of students here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge."A．/; A B．/; The C．the; The D．a; A15．Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.A．an; an B．an, aC．a, an D．the; a16．---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.---How did you feel after watching it?A．a, a B．a, an C．an, an D．an, a17．This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ universit y, but it’s of no use to the real life.A．an, a B．an, an C．a, an D．a, a18．It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A．an; / B．a; anC．a; the D．an; an19．________ Nantong today is much more beautiful. Mr Jackson said he would visit it________ second time.A．The; / B．/; the C．/; a D．The; a 20．Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland county in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; at D．the; /21．The UK, ________ island country with ________ long history, is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.A．a;a B．a;/ C．an; a D．an;/22．—It’s a pity that Wu Mengda died of illness a few months ago.—Yes. We felt the loss of ________ great actor.A．/ B．a C．an D．the23．—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the 24．Qingming Festival became ________ important holiday from an originally simple farming day.A．a B．an C．the D．/25．Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher. A．the ; an B．/; an C．the; a D．/ ; a26．My mother asked me to repeat ________ phone number ________ second time so that she could write it down.A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the27．Take your time─it’s just ________ short distance from here to ________ restaurant.A．不填；the B．不填；aC．the; a D．a; the28．Only a short-sighted man will lose _______ sight of the importance of education.A．a B．theC．/ D．an29．It comes as ______ surprise that ______ dream of space travel will soon come true.A．a; the B．the ; theC．the; a D．a ; /30．When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life.A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．a, /31．In our class, the student leaders are on duty every few days.A．the; a B．/; a C．/; / D．The; /32．---- Did you have ________ fun at the party?---- Yes. It’s ________ shame that you missed it.A．a; a B．/; / C．/; a D．a; /33．Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting--- she has won two national prizes.A．a; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; a34．Last year I had ______ narrow escape from a car crash, and I don’t want to risk my life______ second time.A．a; a B．the; a C．the; the D．a; the35．It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a36．In my opinion, Tony is _____ success because he has bought _____ third car though he already has two.A．a ; a B．a ; the C．/ ; the D．/ ; a37．We all sighed with ________ relief when ________ plane finally landed safely.A．a; / B．/; theC．a; a D．a; the38．According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for ____ return of the stolen cultural relics.A．a; the B．/; the C．a; a D．/; a39．It is said that ______ bridge was built in ______ Ming Dynasty.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a40．As he reached _____ back door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.A．the ; / B．a; the C．/; a D．the ; a 41．Everyone has a responsibility to save _____ water, if future generations are to enjoy a similar standard of living to _____ we enjoy now.A．the; the one B．不填; the one C．the; one D．不填; one42．The carnival celebrations in Venice are ________ good chance to have _______ fun. A．/; the B．a; a C．the; / D．a; /43．— It is important for you to find appropriate course at college．—I can't agree more．It's decision that affects the whole family．A．the, the B．an, the C．an, a D．the, a44．He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A．a; a B．an; aC．a; an D．an; an45．Smoking, which may be ________ fun for some people, is ________ cause of discomfort for the people around him.A．/; a B．a; a C．a; / D．a; the 46．, which has food and drink channel with clear explanations, is very popular website.A．a; the B．the; 不填C．a; a D．不填; a 47．Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /48．Being able to afford_____drink would be _____comfort in those tough times.A．the;theB．a;aC．a;/D．/;a49．Students should be encouraged to use Internet as resource。

（完整版）冠词用法、习题及答案

（完整版）冠词用法、习题及答案冠词的用法一）冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1）. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"There is a monkey in the zoo. 动物园里有一只猴子。

2、定冠词的用法：1）. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物I don’t know the style[sta?l]. 我不知道这种款式。

2）. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

3）. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）I have a good friend. The friend is from Beijing.我有一个好朋友，这个好朋友来自于北京。

4）. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。

5）. 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳the moon 月the earth 地球the sky 天空the world[w??ld]世界6）. 指由普通名词构成的专有名词the West[west] Lake[le?k] 西湖the Great Wall 长城the United [j?'na?t?d] States[ste?ts] 美国the United Nations[nei??ns] 联合国7）. 表示方向、方位in the east[i?st]在东方in the west 在西方in the front[fr?nt] 在前面in the bottom['b?t?m] 在底部8）. 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前the Pacific[p?'s?f?k] Ocean 太平洋the Yellow River 黄河the Tainshan Mountains 天山山脉the T aiwan Straits[streits] 台湾海峡9）. 在姓氏复数前，表示一家人The Greens came[ke?m] to see me yesterday.格林一家人昨天来看我。

英语初中英语冠词学习试题汇编含答案及解析

〔英语〕初中英语冠词真题汇编( 含答案) 及解析一、初中英语冠词1．Red is color loved by most Chinese people because it is symbol of good luck and joy.A. the ；theB. the；aC. /; a【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：色是大多数中国人喜的色，因它是好运和的象征。

color有后置定loved by most Chinese people限制，是特指，需用定冠the修；symbol有good luck and joy限制，也是特指，需用定冠the 。

根据句意境，可知A。

【点】考冠，本涉及定冠的用。

2．Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：Bill 了一本有用的。

本很有趣。

表示泛指一本有用的，且 useful 以音音素开，用不定冠a，第二次出 book，表特指，用 the ，故 A。

【点】考冠的用法。

注意定冠和不定冠的用法。

3．Mike is from ________ English —speaking country.A. /B. aC. anD. the 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：克来自一个英的国家。

不定冠加名表示泛指，English-speaking 以元音音素开，用an。

故C。

【点】此考不定冠。

不定冠an放在元音因素的数名前表示泛指。

4．There is ________ map of China on the wall in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我卧室上有一中国地。

map ，地，数，用不定冠表示数量一，map以音音素开，因此用a，故填a。

【英语】英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1．—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：—你看过电影《战狼II》吗？—看过。

这是一部教育片，它已经成为世界上最受欢迎的电影之一。

一部教育片表示泛指，educational是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an表示泛指；most popular是popular的最高级形式，形容词的最高级前要加定冠词the，故选C。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

2．Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。

make fun of，取笑……，固定搭配，故答案是D。

【点评】考查零冠词，注意识记固定短语make fun of的用法。

3．The Wandering Earth, _______Chinese film, has become one of _____ most popular films this year.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. a; a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：《流浪地球》，一部国产电影，成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。

第一空表示泛指，film以辅音音素开头，所以用a；one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一，固定搭配，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。

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一、选择题1．—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A．a; / B．the; / C．a; the D．an;/2．--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student?--- Yes, he studies in Beijing University.A．the, a B．a, an C．the, an D．a, a3．— What do you often do after class?— We often take part in after-class activities. I like to play _______ basketball, but my brother likes to play________ guitar.A．a; the B．the; the C．不填; 不填D．不填; the4．I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.A．a; A B．a; The C．an; The5．—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.A．/; a B．/; /C．the; a D．the; the6．You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner..A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; /7．---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage. A．the , and B．an , or C．a , so D．a , but 8．—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time. A．the; the B．an; a C．the; a D．an; the9．— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A．a B．an C．the10．There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A．an; a B．an; an C．an; the D．the; a 11．—What do you usually have for______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and _________egg.A．a; an B．/;theC．a; the D．/; an12．—Are there many places of interest in Jinan?—Yes. By ________ way, you can go there by ______ bus.A．the; a B．/; the C．the; / D．a; /13．I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice.A．an, / B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a14．Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart. A．hard B．a hard C．smooth D．a smooth 15．Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A．/；an B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；the 16．—What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place. A．an；an B．/；a C．/；an D．a；an 17．China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaA．an, the B．an, an C．the, the D．the, an 18．---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A．the; an B．a: the C．the; a D．an; the 19．—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A．The; a B．the; an C．a; the D．the ; the 20．—What’s your dream job, Lucy?—I want to be________doctor.A．an B．a C．the D．/ 21．prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A．A; the B．A; 不填C．The; a D．The; 不填22．–Which bottle is yours?– __________ one with __________ blue cover.A．The; a B．The; the C．A; a D．A; the 23．—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”. A．an; the B．the; an C．a;／D．the; a 24．There is ________ elephant in the picture.A．a B．an C．the D．\ 25．—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday.A．a, a B．the, the C．a. the D．the, a 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你认识那个长头发的女孩吗？——是的，她是玛丽。

她篮球打地很好。

考查冠词用法。

第一个空，根据句意可知这里特指那个长头发的女孩，所以应用定冠词the；第二个空，basketball为球类名词，其前不加定冠词the；结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。

【点睛】冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。

不定冠词包括a和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。

the是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。

本题根据题干可知第一个空表示特指，故用定冠词the。

动词play后接表示某种乐器的名词时，需要用定冠词the，如 play the violin，play the guitar，可以根据实际情况翻译成“弹、拉、吹、打”等；play后接表示球类或棋牌类的名词时，不用冠词，如 play basketball，play football，play chess，可以根据实际情况翻译成“打、踢、下”等；本题根据题干可知空格后面的basketball为球类，所以不需要加定冠词the。

2．A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：－看那个戴着棕色帽子的男孩。

他是一名大学生吗？－是的，他在北京大学读书。

前句特指受分词短语wearing a brown hat的修饰而成为特定的男孩，表示特指，用定冠词the；后句指一个大学生，表示“一……”是不定冠词a/an的用法，a用在以辅音开始的单词前，an用在以元音开始的单词前。

University的第一个音[j]是辅音，前加a。

故选A。

考点：考查冠词辨析。

3．D解析：D【解析】句意：——课后你们经常做什么？——我们经常参加课外活动。

我喜欢打篮球，但我弟弟喜欢弹吉他。

本题考查定冠词的用法。

第一个空表示进行球类运动，球类运动前面不加冠词；第二个空表示演奏、弹奏乐器，西洋乐器前面要加定冠词the，结合选项，可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。

4．B解析：B【解析】句意：昨天我买了一本有用的字典，这本字典很便宜。

买了一本有用的字典表示泛指，useful的音标是['jusfl]，是以辅音音素开头的，前面用不定冠词a修饰，后文表示前面提到过的这本字典，是特指，用定冠词the，故选B。

5．A【解析】句意：——你昨天做了什么？——我们乘公共汽车去水上公园去了。

在湖边散步。

考查冠词辨析题。

a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指，用在独一无二名词前，像地球，月亮，太阳。

句中的by bus和go for a walk，都是固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选A。

6．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你真是个诚实的孩子，我想请你吃饭。

such修饰名词，such a/an +adj.+可数名词单数。

honest ['ɒnɪst]以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an，三餐的前面不用冠词，故答案为C。

7．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你好，乔伊斯，你很忙。

我能帮你吗？——非常感谢，不过我能应付。

hand以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词a表示泛指，give sb. a hand帮某人一把；and表示并列关系；or表示选择关系；so表示因果关系，but表示转折关系，根据句意可知，这里不需要对方提供的帮助，因此用but表示意义上的转折，答案为D。

最新初中英语语法知识—冠词的单元汇编及答案(1)

初中英语语法：冠词讲解及练习含答案

新初中英语语法知识—冠词的单元汇编附答案解析(1)

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