高中英语模块一unit 3 word study (1)必修一
人教版高一英语必修一unit3_知识点整理(word文档良心出品)
Unit3 知识点(班二)词汇要点1.determine vt.决定,决心,确定,测定Determination n. 决心,毅力determined adj. 坚毅的,下决心的decide[同义]v.决定典型用法be determined to do sth⑴She is a girl of great ______________ (determine).⑵He is determined ________ (face) out the situation.⑶There is a ____________ (determine) look on his face.2.similar adj. 类似的,相似的be similar to[搭配]类似于,与……相似the same ...as...[近义]与……相同anize v.组织organization n.组织,机构organizer n.组织者organized adj. 有组织的4.surprise vt.使惊奇,使诧异n. 惊奇,诧异Surprised adj. 感到惊讶的surprising adj. 令人惊讶的be surprised at 对…感到惊讶to one,s surprise (=surprisingly) 令人感到惊奇地是(1) Everybody here was ____ (surprise)the news.(2) ________________________ (surprise),he was so frank that he told me all of his secrets.5..transport n.& v.运送;运输派生:transportation n.运输;交通工具6.persuade vt.说服,劝说persuade sb. to do 说服/劝服某人去做persuade sb. into doing 说服/劝服某人去做persuade sb. out of doing说服/劝服某人不做注意:劝而不服则要用advise sb.to do sth.或者try to persuade sb.to do sth.。
2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit 3 单元整体教学课件
Task 3
Write a page for a class wellness book
Step 1: Work in groups. Discuss the questions below.
Exercise
Stress
What can you do to make exercise like jogging more enjoyable?
Book 1 Unit 3 Sports and fitness Reading for Writing:
Write a page in a wellness book
Learning aims:
01
Master the vocabularies and expressions related to health and fitness.
slimmer, healthier, more energetic and confident.
How can we keep healthy?
Eat healthy foods Regular exercise Get enough sleep Reduce stress (stress management) Drink water (keep well-hydrated)
3. What makes her change her thinking?
An article that said instead of asking “Am I fat?”, people should be asking “Am I fit?” .
Study the organisation
Pierre de Coubertin wrote the Olympic motto “ Faster, higher, stronger”, which is still used today.
Unit+1+Word+Study+课件-高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
18.boil 19.liquid 20.obtain 21.acknowledge 22.defeat 23.analyse 24.apparently 25.substance 26.insist 27.insist on 28.scientific 29.mostly 30.wear and tear 31.conclusion 32.penicillin 33.flee 34.circumstance
6. After she__g_r_a_d_u__a_t_e_d_(graduate), she worked at the China Academy of
Traditional Chinese Leabharlann edicine in Being.
7. In 1967, the Chinese government formed a team of__s_c_ie_n__ti_s_t_s_ (science)
8.n. 酷爱;热情 adj. 热情的; 9.n. 教授 n. 职业;专业 adj. 专业的;职业的n.专业人员 10.n.目标; 物体;对象;宾语 v.反对 n. 目标;adj. 客观的 11.v. 分析 n. 分析(复数:analyses) 12.n.小说 n.小说家 13.adj. 显而易见的 adv. 明显地 14.n.研究院;学会;专科院校 adj.学业的;学术的
1.serve __a_s___充当,担任 2.make great contributions __t_o___对……做出巨大贡献 3.manage ___t_o__d_o___设法做成 4.___p_a__te_n__t_ office专利局 5.come ___t_o__ power(开始)掌权;上台 6.__a_s___ a consequence因此,作为结果 7.take ___u_p__ a position担任;任职
新人教版高中英语必修(1-3)课文英汉对照(word精校版)
新人教版高中英语必修(1-3)课文英汉对照(Word精校版)必修一Welcome Unit 欢迎单元Reading and ThinkingFIRST IMPRESSION 第一印象Han Jing's World7:00a.m.So this is it-senior high school at last. I'm not outgoing so I’m a little anxious right now. I want to make a good first impression. Will I make any friends? What if no one talks to me? 韩静的世界早上7:00这就是了一一终于到了高中学校!我性格并不外向,所以现在感觉有点焦虑。
我想给别人留下良好的第一印象。
我会交到朋友吗?要是没人跟我说话怎么办呢?12:30p.mI just had my first maths class at senior high school! The class was difficult, but the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a funny story and everyone laughed so much! I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.中午12:30我刚刚上完高中的第一节数学课!这课(内容)很难,但老师却很友善。
他还给我们讲了笑话,惹得每个人都哈哈大笑!我觉得我的大多数同学和老师都很友好,而且乐于助人。
5:32p.mThis afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. I couldn’t concentrate on the experiment. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone.下午5:32今天下午,我们在科学实验室上化学课。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3section1
Unit 3 Travel journal
(2)What was their dream? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Their dream was to take a great bike trip. (3)What can you see when you travel along the Mekong? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】 You can see glacier,rapids,hills,valleys, waterfalls and plains. (4)Is it a difficult journey to cycle along the Mekong?Why? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Yes.The journey begins at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres,where it is hard to breathe and very cold.
高中英语北师大版必修1文档Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Lesson 2 & Lesson 3 Word版含答案
Section_ⅢLesson_2_&_Lesson_3一、这样记单词1.(教材P10)Stress can cause headaches and other illnesses.压力可以导致头疼和其他疾病。
stress n.重压;逼迫;压力;重音;重点vt.加压力于;使紧张;重读为饥饿所迫,这个可怜的小男孩偷了一些面包。
②Some schools lay/place/put a lot of stress on/upon foreign language education.有些学校非常重视外语教育。
③Premier Li stressed the importance of understanding between nations.李总理强调国家间互相理解的重要性。
2.(教材P10)John is suffering from backache.约翰背疼。
suffer v.遭受(痛苦等),感到疼痛不可否认,我们的地球正遭受着严重的破坏。
②In the past several weeks, many cities in Northern China have been suffering_from heavy fogs, causing great inconvenience to people.在过去的几个星期里,中国北方的许多城市一直受到浓雾天气困扰,给人们带来了极大的不便。
③Having_suffered (suffer) defeat after defeat, he began to lose faith in himself.遭受了一次又一次的失败,他开始对自己失去信心。
④The old man is said to have gone through varieties of sufferings (suffer) during the war. 据说这位老人在战争期间经历了各种痛苦。
外研版高中英必修一第三模块
And what a ride!
= What a (beautiful/wonderful) ride it was! What a holiday (it is)! What a teacher (he is)!
在炎热的夏日游泳是多么有趣啊! What fun it is to swim on a hot summer day!
Food
Scenery
First hundred kms
After that Suddenly
P 4, 5, 6
3_._F_o_r_m__a_n_y_y_e_a_rs__, camels were trained to carry supplies back from the central part. 4_._I_n_1_9_3_5__, camels were shot because of the new railway line built by the government. _2._A__h_u_n_d_r_ed__a_n_d_f_if_t_y_y_e_ar_s_a_g_o__, they brought camels from Afghanistan. _1_. A__lo_n_g__ti_m_e__ag_o__, Australians needed a way to the central country. They tried riding horses, but failed.
right
1. They built some big hotels right along the sea-front.
2. You got three answers right and two wrong.
3. Most people write with their right hand. 4. At least he knew right from wrong. 5. It’s your right to speak your mind.
2019-2020学年英语高中人教版必修1学案Unit3 3.3 Word版含解析
Unit 3Travel journalPeriod 3知识讲练课Step 1Revision:Retelling the textStep 2Words and expressions1.Which kind of transport do you prefer to use,bus or train?你比较喜欢哪种交通工具,公共汽车还是火车?【观察思考】1)The products can’t be transported because of heavy snow.那些产品因大雪而无法运送。
2)The film transported us back to New York of the 1950s.这部电影把我们带回到20世纪50年代的纽约。
3)The goods were taken good care of during transport.货物在运输期间保存良好。
【词汇扩展】以trans 为前缀的词:transfer 移交,转移;transform 转变,变化;translate 翻译;transplant 移植【尝试运用】用以上词的正确形式填空。
1)The city’s public system is excellent.2)The ship which us from Qingdao to Dalian is called “Princess Ⅱ”.3)His bike is his only means of.4)How can I money from my bank account to his?5)Surgeons have successfully a liver into a four-year-old boy.【观察思考】1)“Would you like meat or fish?” “I’d prefer fish,please.” “你喜欢肉还是鱼?”“请给我鱼吧。
(完整word版)人教版高中英语必修1Unit3说课稿
英语教学设计教学课题:人教版高中英语必修一Unit 3 Travel journal Reading: Journey down the Mekong一、设计思路高中英语课程的总目标是使学生在义务教育阶段英语学习基础上,进一步明确英语学习目的,发展自主学习和合作学习的能力;形成有效的英语学习策略,培养学生的综合语言运用能力,使他们在学习过程中,促进心智、情感态度,学习策略,文化意识的发展,形成正确的人生观和价值观,提高人文素养。
该课程标准强调“使语言学习的过程成为学生形成积极地情感态度、主动思维和大胆实践的过程。
”英语教学是一种教与学的双边活动,教学的实质是交际。
从这个意义出发,阅读不应是传统意义上的接受性技能(receptive skill ), 而是一个积极主动的思考理解及获取信息的过程,同时也是作者与阅读者双方参与的言语交际、思想交流的过程。
信息时代的到来需要人们进行广泛而有效的阅读,因而对阅读技巧的培养也提出了更高的要求。
因此,我结合新课标和学生的实际,以任务型教学模式贯穿始终,引导学生自主或者合作完成。
阅读活动由整体入手,由易到难,层层深入。
教学过程中,发挥网络在教学中的优势,图文并茂让学生对主题信息有一个直观的了解。
整个教学活动以教材为载体,以学生为中心,学生参与活动。
二、教学内容分析(一)教材分析1、这节课使用的教材是人教版高中英语必修1,这套教材是在任务型语言教学理念的基础上编写的,它以话题为主线,贴近学生生活,贴近真实的教学行为,它的语言教学理念是强调语言的运用,促进学生自主学习,发展学习的策略,培养创新精神突出实践能力。
2. 第3单元的中心话题是“旅游” ,是一个时尚和热门的话题,不同地区的文化氛围、风土人情和地理特征都能引起学生浓厚的兴趣,激发他们的求知欲。
本节课是这个单元的阅读部分,是王坤写的一篇日记,讲述了她和姐姐想骑山地车旅行,选定了湄公河作为旅游路线,文章具体谈到了他们为这次旅游做的各项准备工作。
高中英语人教版必修一(2019)Unit 3 (课件)
Conversation 3 A: Excuse me. This is badminton hall, isn’t it? B: Yes, it is. Can I help? A: Coach Wang works here, doesn’t he? B: Yes, he does. He is practising on the basketball court right now. It’s over
2. A: It’s Sports Day next Thursday, _i_sn__’t_i_t_? B: You’re right, it is. Let’s ask Xia Lei if she wants to join a team. A: She likes soccer, _d_o_e_s_n_’t__sh_e_? B: _N_o_,_s_h_e__d_o_e_sn__’t_. But she loves volleyball. She could be in the volleyball team.
3. A: It’s time for badminton class. Where is the coach? He’s late, _is_n_’_t_h_e_? B: It’s been 10 minutes already. He isn’t coming, _i_s_h_e_? A: Cool! We can have a good time. That’s great! B: Shh! A: Oh no, he’s right behind me, _is_n_’_t_h_e_? C: Yes, I am!
Lead in
Read the conversations below and underline the tag questions and their answers. What functions do the tag questions have?
(完整版)人教版高中英语全部单词表word版
(完整版)人教版高中英语全部单词表word版Words and expressions in each unit各单元生词和习惯用语注:所有不带△符号的词汇均为课表词汇,其中黑体部分为本单元重点词汇和短语;带△符号的不要求掌握。
目录.必修系列:01 必修一 (01)必修二 (05)必修三 (09)必修四 (14)必修五 (18).选修系列:23 选修六 (23)选修七 (28)选修八 (33)·必修系列:必修1Unit 1△survey n.调查;测验add up合计upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦ignore vt.不理睬;忽视calm vt. & vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm(…)down(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来have got to不得不;必须concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害)关系be concerned about关心;挂念walk the dog 遛狗loose adj.松的;松开的△vet n.兽医go through经历;经受△Amsterdam n.阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)Netherlands n.荷兰(西欧国家)△Jewish 犹太人的;犹太族的German adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的n.德国人;德语△Nazi n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的set down记下;放下;登记series n.连续;系列a series of一连串的;一系列;一套△Kitty n.基蒂(女名)outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外△spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound)迷住;迷惑on purpose 故意in order to为了……dusk n.黄昏;傍晚at dusk在黄昏时刻thunder vi.打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地power n.能力;力量;权力face to face面对面地curtain n.窗帘;门帘;幕布dusty adj.积满灰尘的no longer/not…any longer不再……partner n.伙伴;合作者;合伙人settle vi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决suffer vt. & vi.遭受;忍受;经历suffer from遭受;患病△loneliness n.孤单;寂寞highway n.公路;大路recover vi. & vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得get/be tired of对……厌烦pack vi. & vt.捆扎;包装;打行李n.小包;包裹pack (sth) up将(东西)装箱打包suitcase n.手提箱;衣箱△Margot n.玛戈(女名)Overcoat n.大衣;外套teenager n.十几岁的青少年get along with与……相处;进展△gossip vi. & n.闲话;闲谈fall in love相爱;爱上exactly adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地disagree vi.不同意grateful adj.感激的;表示谢意的dislike n. & vt.不喜欢;厌恶join in参加;加入tip n.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt.倾斜;翻倒△secondly adv.第二;其次swap vt.交换item n.项目;条款Unit 2△subway n.地下人行道;<美>地铁elevator n.电梯;升降机petrol n. <英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)gas n.汽油;气体;煤气;毒气official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的voyage n.航行;航海△conquer vt.征服;占领because of因为;由于native adj.本国的;本地的n.本地人;本国人△Amy n.艾米(女名)come up走近;上来;提出apartment n. <美> 公寓住宅;单元住宅actually adv.实际上;事实上AD 公元base vt.以……为根据n.基部;基地;基础at present现在;目前gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的gradually adv.逐渐地;逐步地Danish n.丹麦语adj.丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的△enrich vt.使富裕;充实;改善vocabulary n.词汇;词汇量;词表△Shakespeare 莎士比亚(英国剧作家,诗人)make use of利用;使用spelling n.拼写;拼法△Samuel Johnson 塞缪尔·约翰逊(英国作家,批评家)△Noah Webster 诺厄·韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家)latter adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的identity n.本身;本体;身份fluent adj.流利的;流畅的fluently adv.流利地;流畅地Singapore n.新加坡(东南亚国家)Malaysia n.马来西亚(东南亚国家);马来群岛such as例如……;像这种的frequent adj.频繁的;常见的frequently adv.常常;频繁地usage n.使用;用法;词语惯用法command n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握request n. & vt.请求;要求△dialect n.方言expression n.词语;表示;表达midwestern adj.中西部的;有中西部特性的African adj.非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的Spanish adj.西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的n.西班牙人;西班牙语play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与eastern adj.东方的;东部的southeastern adj.东南方的;来自东南的morthwestern adj.西北方的;来自西北的recognize vt.辨认出;承认;公认lorry n. <英>卡车(=<美>truck)△Lori n.罗丽(女名)△Houston n.休斯顿(美国城市)△Texas n.德克萨斯州(美国州名)accent n.口音;腔调;重音△Buford n.布福德(姓氏;男名)△Lester n.莱斯特(姓错;男名)△catfish n.鲶鱼lightning n.闪电straight adv. 直接;挺直adj.直的;笔直的;正直的block n.街区;块;木块;石块cab n.出租车Unit 3journal n.日记;杂志;定期刊物transport n.运送;运输vt.运输;运送prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)disadvantage n.不利条件;不便之处fare n.费用△r oute n.路线;路途△Mekong n.湄公河flow vi.流动;流出n.流动;流量ever since从那以后persuade vt.说服;劝说cycle vi.骑自行车graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生finally adv.最后;终于schedule n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间fond adj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的be fond of喜爱;喜欢shortcoming n.缺点stubborn adj.顽固的;固执的organize vt.组织;成立care about关心;忧虑;惦念△detail n.细节;详情△source n.来源;水源determine vt.决定;确定;下定决心determined adj.坚决的;有决心的change one’s mind改变主意journey n.旅行;旅程altitude n.海拔高度;高处make up one’s mind下决心;决定give in投降;屈服;让步△atlas n.地图;地图集△glacier n.冰河;冰川△Tibetan adj.西藏的;藏族的;藏族人的n.(西)藏语;西藏人;藏族人△rapids n.急流valley n.(山)谷;流域△waterfall n.瀑布pace vi.缓慢而行;踱步n.一步;速度;步调bend n.弯;拐角vt. (bent, bent) 使弯曲vi.弯身;弯腰△meander n.(指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动△delta n.三角洲attitude n.态度;看法△Qomolangma n.珠穆朗玛峰boil vi.(指液体)沸腾;(水)开forecast n. & vt.预测;预报parcel n.小包;包裹insurance n.保险wool n.羊毛;毛织品as usual照常reliable adj.可信赖的;可靠的view n.风景;视野;观点;见解vt.观看;注视;考虑△yak n.牦牛pillow n.枕头;枕垫midnight n.午夜;子夜at midnight在午夜flame n.火焰;光芒;热情beneath prep.在……下面△Laos n.老挝(东南亚国家)△Laotian n.老挝人adj.老挝(人)的temple n.庙宇;寺庙cave n.洞穴;地窖Unit 4earthquake n.地震quake n.地震right away立刻;马上well n.井△crack n.裂缝;噼啪声vt. & vi.(使)开裂;破裂△smelly adj.发臭的;有臭味的△farmyard n.农场;农家pipe n.管;导管burst vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂;爆发n.突然破裂;爆发million n.百万event n.事件;大事as if 仿佛;好像at an end 结束;终结nation n.民族;国家;国民canal n.运河;水道steam n.蒸汽;水汽dirt n.污垢;泥土ruin n.废墟;毁灭vt.毁灭;使破产in ruins严重受损;破败不堪suffering n.苦难;痛苦extreme adj.极度的injure vt.损害;伤害△survivor n.幸存者;生还者;残存物destroy vt.破坏;毁坏;消灭brick n.砖;砖块dam n.水坝;堰堤track n.轨道;足迹;痕迹useless adj.无用的;无效的;无益的shock vt. & vi.(使)震惊;震动n.休克;打击;震惊rescu e n. & vt.援救;营救trap vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱;困境electricity n.电;电流;电学disaster n.灾难;灾祸dig out掘出;发现bury vt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏mine n.矿;矿山;矿井miner n.矿工shelter n.掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处a (great) number of许多;大量的title n.标题;头衔;资格reporter n.记者bar n.条;棒;条状物damage n. & vt.损失;损害frighten vt.使惊吓;吓唬frightened adj.受惊的;受恐吓的frightening adj.令人恐惧的congratulation n.祝贺;(复数)贺词judge n.裁判员;法官vt.断定;判断;判决sincerely adv.真诚地;真挚地express vt.表示;表达n.快车;速递outline n.要点;大纲;轮廓headline n.报刊的大字标题cyclist n.骑自行车的人Unit 5△Nelson Mandela纳尔逊·曼德拉(前南非共和国总统)quality n.质量;品质;性质△warm-hearted adj.热心肠的mean adj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的active adj.积极的;活跃的generous adj.慷慨的;大方的△easy-going adj.随和的;温和宽容的self n.自我;自身selfish adj.自私的selfless adj.无私的;忘我的selflessly adv.无私地;忘我地devote vt.(与to连用)献身;专心于devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的△William Tyndale 威廉·廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者)△Bible n.《圣经》△Norman Bethune 诺曼·白求恩(加拿大胸外科医师)△invader n.侵略者found vt.建立;建设republic n.共和国;共和政体principle n.法则;原则;原理△nationalism n.民族主义;国家主义△livelihood n.生计;谋生△Mohandas Gandhi 莫罕达斯·甘地(印度国民大会党领袖)peaceful adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的△giant adj.巨大的;庞大的△leap n.飞跃;跳跃mankind n.人类△Elias n.伊莱亚斯(男名)lawyer n.律师guidance n.指导;领导legal adj.法律的;依照法律的fee n.费(会费、学费等);酬金△passbook n.南非共和国有色人种的身份证△Johannesburg n.约翰内斯堡(南非城市)out of work失业hopeful adj.怀有希望的;有希望的△ANC 非国大;非洲人国民大会;非洲民族会议(African National Congress)youth n.青年;青年时期league 同盟;联盟;联合会Youth League 青年团stage n.舞台;阶段;时期vote vt. & vi.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决attack vt.进攻;攻击;抨击violence n.暴力;暴行as a matter of fact事实上blow up 使充气;爆炸equa l adj.相等的;平等的in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中willing adj.乐意的;自愿的unfair adj.不公正的;不公平的turn to求助于;致力于△ quote n.引用语;语录△release vt.释放;发行lose heart丧失勇气或信心△Robben Island 罗本岛escape vi.逃脱;逃走;泄露blanket n.毛毯;毯子educate vt.教育;训练educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的come to power 当权;上台beg vi.请求;乞求relative n.亲戚;亲属terror n.恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动cruelty n.残忍;残酷reward n.报酬;奖金vt.酬劳;奖赏△Transkei n.特兰斯凯(南非东南部一地区)set up设立;建立sentence vt.判决;宣判be sentenced to被判处……(徒刑)anti-[前缀] 反;抗;阻anti-black adj.反黑人的△Cape Town 开普敦(南非立法首都)president n.总统;会长;校长;行长△Nobel Peace Priz e 诺贝尔和平奖opinion n.意见;看法;主张必修2Unit 1△cultural adj.文化的△relic n.遗物;遗迹;纪念物rare adj.稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的survive vi.幸免;幸存;生还vase n.花瓶;瓶dynasty n.朝代;王朝△Taj Mahal 泰姬陵△ivory n.象牙△dragon n.龙△amber n.琥珀;琥珀色in search of寻找△Frederick William I腓特烈·威廉一世(普鲁士国王)△Prussia n.(史)普鲁士(位于北欧)amaze vt.使吃惊;惊讶amazing adj.令人吃惊的select vt.挑选;选择honey n.蜜;蜂蜜design n.设计;图案;构思vt.设计;计划;构思fancy adj.奇特的;异样的vt.想象;设想;爱好style n.风格;风度;类型decorate v. 装饰;装修jewel n.珠宝;宝石artist n.艺术家belong vi.属于;为……的一员belong to属于△Peter the Great 彼得大帝(俄国皇帝)in return作为报答;回报△Czar n.沙皇troop n.群;组;军队△St Petersburg n.圣彼得堡(俄罗斯城市)reception n.接待;招待会;接收△Catherine Ⅱ叶卡捷琳娜二世(俄国女皇)at war处于交战状态remove vt.移动;搬开less than少于wooden adj.木制的doubt n.怀疑;疑惑vt.怀疑;不信△Konigsberg n.哥尼斯堡(俄罗斯港市Kaliningrad的旧称)△the Baltic Sea 波罗的海△mystery n.神秘;神秘的事物former adj.以前的;从前的worth prep.值得的;相当于……的价值n.价值;作用adj. [古]值钱的△rebuild vt.重建local adj.本地的;当地的apart adv.分离地;分别地take apart拆开△Leningrad n.列宁格勒(苏联城市)painting n.绘画;画castle n.城堡△Windsor Castle 温莎城堡(英国著名城堡)trial n.审判;审讯;试验△eyewitness n.目击者;证人evidence n.根据;证据△Jan Hasek 简·哈兹克(男名)△Czech Republic 捷克共和国(东欧国家)explode vi.爆炸entrance n.入口△Hans Braun 汉斯·布朗(男名)sailor n.水手;海员;船员sink vi. (sank, sunk; sunk, sunken) 下沉;沉下△Anna Petrov 安娜·帕特罗夫(女名)maid n.少女;女仆△Berli n n.柏林(德国首都)think highly of 看重;器重△Johann Webber 约翰·韦伯(男名)informal adj.非正式的debate n.争论;辩论vi.争论;辨论Unit 2ancient adj.古代的;古老的compete vi.比赛;竞争competitor n.竞争者take part in参加;参与medal n.奖章;勋章;纪念章stand for代表;象征;表示△mascot n.吉祥物△Pausanias 帕萨尼亚斯(男名;古希腊人名)Greece n.希腊Greek adj.希腊(人)的;希腊语的n.希腊人;希腊语magical adj.巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的volunteer n.志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;义务的vt. & vi.自愿homeland n.祖国;本国regular adj.规则的;定期的;常规的basis n.基础;根据athlete n.运动员;运动选手admit vt. & vi.容许;承认;接纳slave n.奴隶nowadays adv.现今;现在gymnastics n.(pl) 体操;体能训练△athletics n.(pl) 体育运动;竞技Stadium n.(露天大型)体育场(pl stadiums or stadia)gymnasium (gym) n.体育馆;健身房as well也;又;还host vt.做东;主办;招待n.主人responsibility n.责任;职责△olive n.橄榄树;橄榄叶;橄榄枝;橄榄色△wreath n.花圈;花冠;圈状物replace vt.取代;替换;代替motto n.座右铭;格言;警句swift adj.快的;迅速的△similarity n.想像性;相似点△Athens n.雅典(希腊首都)charge vt. & vi.收费;控诉n.费用;主管in charge主管;看管physical adj.物理的;身体的fine vt.罚款poster n.海报;招贴advertise vt. & vi.做广告;登广告△Atlanta n.亚特兰大(女名;城市名)△princess n.公主glory n.光荣;荣誉bargain vi.讨价还价;讲条件n.便宜货△prince n.王子hopeless adj.没有希望的;绝望的△Hippomenes n.希波墨涅斯(男名;古希腊人名)foolish adj.愚蠢的;傻的△goddess n.女神pain n.疼痛;痛苦one after another陆续地;一个接一个地deserve vi. & vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得△striker n.敲击者;(足球的)前锋Unit 3△abacus n.算盘△calculator n.计算器△PC(personal computer)个人电脑;个人计算机△laptop n.手提电脑△PDA(personal digital assistant)掌上电脑;个人数码助理△analytical adj.分析的calculate vt.计算universal adj.普遍的;通用的;宇宙的simplify vt.简化sum n.总数;算术题;金额△Charles Babbage查尔斯·巴比奇(英国数学教授)operator n.(电脑)操作员;接线员logical adj.合逻辑的;合情理的logically adv. 逻辑上;合逻辑地;有条理地technology n.工艺;科技;技术technological adj.科技的revolution n.革命artificial adj.人造的;假的intelligence n.智力;聪明;智能intelligent adj.智能的;聪明的△Alan Turing 艾伦·图灵(英国数学家)solve vt.解决;解答△mathematical adj.数学的from…on从……时起reality n.真实;事实;现实△designer n.设计师personal adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的personally adv.就个人而言;亲自tube n.管;管子;电子管△transistor n.晶体管△chip n.碎片;芯片as a result结果total adj.总的;整个的n.总数;合计totally adv.完全地;整个地so…that…如此……以致于……network n.网络;网状物web n.网application n.应用;用途;申请finance n.金融;财经mobile adj.可移动的;机动的rocket n.火箭explore vt. & vi.探索;探测;探究△Mars n.火星anyhow adv.(也作anyway)无论如何;即使如此goal n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分happiness n.幸福;快乐human race人类△supporting adj.支持的;支撑的download vt.下载△programmer n.程序员;程序师virus n.病毒△android n.机器人signal vi. & vt.发信号n.信号△teammate n.同伴;伙伴△Nagoya n.名古屋(日本港市)△Seattle n.西雅图(美国城市)type n.类型vt. & vi.打字in a way在某种程度上coach n.教练arise vi. (arose, arisen)出现;发生with the help of在……的帮助下electronic adj.电子的appearance n.外观;外貌;出现character n.性格;特点mop n.拖把vt.用拖把拖;擦deal with处理;安排;对付watch over看守;监视△naughty adj.顽皮的;淘气的niece n.侄女;甥女△spoil vt.损坏;宠坏Unit 4wildlife n.野生动植物protection n.保护wild adj.野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的△habitat n.栖息地(动植物的)自然环境;△threaten vt. & vi.恐吓;威胁decrease vi. & vt 减少;(使)变小;或变少△endanger vt.危害;使受到危险die out灭亡;逐渐消失loss n.损失;遗失;丧失reserve n.保护区hunt vt. & vi.打猎;猎取;搜寻zone n.地域;地带;地区in peace和平地;和睦地;安祥地in danger (of)在危险中;垂危△Daisy n.戴茜(女名)△species n.种类;物种carpet n.地毯respond vi.回答;响应;做出反应distant adj.远的;远处的fur n.毛皮;毛;软毛△antelope n.羚羊△Zimbabwe n.津巴布韦(非洲东南部国家)relief n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物in relief如释重负;松了口气laughter n.笑;笑声burst into laughter突然笑起来;大声笑了出来mercy n.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯certain adj.确定的;某一;一定importance n.重要(性)△WWF(Word Wildlife Fund)世界野生生物基金会rub vt.擦;摩擦protect…from保护……不受……(危害)mosquito n.蚊子△millipede n.(=millepede) 千足虫insect n.昆虫contain vt.包含;容纳;容忍powerful adj.强大的;有力的affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭attention n.注意;关注;注意力pay attention to注意appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到succeed vi.成功vt.接替;继任△Indonesia n.印度尼西亚(东南亚岛国)△rhino n.犀牛secure adj.安全的;可靠的income n.收入employ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)harm n. & vt.损害;危害△Milu deer 麋鹿bite vt. & vi. (bit, bitten)咬;叮;刺痛△extinction n.灭绝;消亡dinosaur n.恐龙come into being形成;产生△county n.县;郡inspect vt.检查;视察△unexpected adj.没料到的;意外的incident n.事件;事变dust n.灰尘;尘土;尘埃according to按照;根据……所说△Mauritius n.毛里求斯(非洲东部岛国)△disappearance n.消失fierce adj.凶猛的;猛烈的so that以致于;结果ending n.结局;结尾△faithfully adv.忠诚地;忠实地△Colobus monkey (非洲产)疣猴,髯猴Unit 5△classical adj.古典的;古典文艺的roll vt. & vi.滚动;(使)摇摆n.摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈△rock’n’roll (rock-and-roll) 摇滚乐△orchestra n.管弦乐队△rap n.说唱乐folk adj.民间的jazz n.爵士音乐△choral adj.唱诗班的;合唱队的△the Monkees 门基乐队musician n.音乐家dream of 梦见;梦想;设想△karaoke n.卡拉OK录音;自动伴奏录音pretend vt.假装;假扮to be honest说实在地;实话说attach vt. & vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接attach…to认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接form vt.(使)组成;形成;构成△fame n.名声;名望passer-by n.过路人;行人earn vt.赚;挣得;获得extra adj.额外的;外加的instrument n.工具;器械;乐器perform vt. & vi.表演;履行;执行performance n.表演;演奏pub n.酒馆;酒吧cash n.现金in cash用现金;有现钱studio n.工作室;演播室millionaire n.百万富翁;富豪play jokes on戏弄actor n.男演员;行动者rely vi.依赖;依靠rely on依赖;依靠broadcast n.广播;播放vi. & vt.(broadcast; broadcast)广播;播放humorous adj.幽默的;诙谐的familiar adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的be/get familiar with熟悉;与……熟悉起来or so大约break up打碎;分裂;解体△reunite vt.再统一;再联合;重聚attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的addition n.加;增加;加法in addition另外;也sort out分类△excitement n.兴奋;刺激△ballad n.歌谣;情歌;民谣△overnignt adv.在晚上;在夜里;(口)很快;一夜之间dip vt.浸;蘸△tadpole n.蝌蚪△lily n.百合;百合花confident adj.自信的;确信的△Freddy n.弗雷迪(男名)brief adj.简短的;简要的n.摘要;大纲briefly adv. 简要地;短暂地devotion n.投入;热爱afterwards adv.然后;后来invitation n.邀请;招待beard n.胡须sensitive adj.敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的painful adj.痛苦的;疼痛的above all最重要;首先必修3Unit 1take place发生beauty n. 美;美人harvest n. & vt. & vi. 收获;收割celebration n. 庆祝;祝贺hunter n. 狩猎者;猎人starve vi. & vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死origin n. 起源;由来;起因religious adj. 宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的△seasonal adj. 季节的;季节性的ancestor n. 祖先;祖宗△Obon n. (日本)盂兰盆节△grave n. 坟墓;墓地△incense n. 熏香;熏香的烟in memory of纪念;追念Mexico n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家)feast n. 节日;盛宴△skull n. 头脑;头骨bone n. 骨;骨头△Halloween n. 万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕belief n. 信任;信心;信仰dress up盛装;打扮;装饰trick n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门vt. 欺骗;诈骗play a trick on搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑poet n. 诗人△Columbus Day 哥伦布日arrival n. 到来;到达;到达者△Christopher Columbus 克利斯朵夫·哥伦布(意大利航海家)gain vt.获得;得到independence n. 独立;自主independent adj. 独立的;自主的gather vt. & vi. & n. 搜集;集合;聚集agriculture n. 农业;农艺;农学agricultural adj. 农业的;农艺的award n.奖;奖品vt. 授予;判定△produce n.产品;(尤指)农产品rooster n. 雄禽;公鸡admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕energetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的look forward to期望;期待;盼望△carnival n. 狂欢节;(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会)△lunar adj. 月的;月亮的;阴历的Easter n.(耶稣)复活节△parade n. 游行;阅兵;检阅day and night日夜;昼夜;整天clothing n. 衣服Christian n. 基督徒;信徒adj. 基督教的;信基督教的△Jesus n. 耶稣△cherry n.樱桃;樱桃树△blossom n.花vt.开花as though好像have fun with玩得开心custom 习惯;风俗worldwide adj.遍及全世界的;世界性的△ rosebud n. 玫瑰花蕾fool n.愚人;白痴;受骗者vt.干傻事;开玩笑adj.傻的△necessity n. 必要性;需要permission n.许可;允许△prediction n. 预言;预报;预告△fashion n.样子;方式;时尚△Trinidad n.特立尼达岛△Carla n.卡拉(女名)△Hari n.哈利(男名)parking n.(汽车等)停放parking lot 停车场△Valentine’s Day n. 圣瓦伦廷节;情人节turn up出现;到场keep one’s word守信用;履行诺言hold one’s breath屏息;屏气apologize vi. 道歉;辩白drown vt. & vi.淹没;溺死;淹死sadness n.悲哀,悲伤obvious adj. 明显的;显而易见的wipe vt.擦;揩;擦去weave vt. & vi. (wove, woven)(使)迂回△herd n.牧群;兽群△the Milky Way 银河△magpie n.喜鹊weep vi. (wept, wept) 哭泣;流泪n.哭;哭泣△announcer n. 广播员;告知者;报幕员set off出发;动身;使爆炸remind vt.提醒;使想起remind … of …使……想起……forgive vt. (forgave, forgiven) 原谅;饶恕Unit 2Diet n.日常饮食vi.节食△spaghetti n. 意大利式细面条nut n.坚果;果仁△muscle n. 肌肉;(食用)瘦肉△protective adj.给予保护的;保护的bean n.豆;豆科植物pea n.豌豆cucumber n.黄瓜eggplant n.茄子pepper n.辣椒;辣椒粉mushroom n.蘑菇peach n.桃子loemn 柠檬balance vt.平衡;权衡n.天平;平衡balanced diet 平衡膳食barbecue vt. & n.烧烤;烤肉mutton n.羊肉△kebab n. (印度)烤腌羊肉串;肉串上的肉块roast adj.烤制的vt. & vi.烤;烘;烘烤△stir vt. 摇动;搅和fry vt. & vi.油煎;油炸stir-fry vt.用旺火炒(或煎、煸)ought v. aux. 应当;应该ought to应当;应该bacon n.熏咸肉;腊肉△cola n. 可乐饮料△sugary adj.含糖的;甜的△sign n.牌示;标记;符号lose weight体重减轻;减肥slim vi.变细;减肥adj.苗条的;纤细的curiosity n.好奇心hostess n.女主人;女主持人raw adj.生的;未加工的vinegar n.醋get away with被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚lie n.谎话;谎言vi.说谎tell a lie说谎customer n.顾客;消费者discount n.折扣win … back赢回;重新获得weakness n.缺点;虚弱;弱点strength n.强项;长处;力量consult vt.咨询;请教;商量fibre n.纤维;纤维制品digest vi. & vt.消化n.摘要;概要△poisonous adj. 有毒的carrot n.胡萝卜△scurvy n. 坏血病△rickets n. 佝偻病△obesity n. 过度肥胖△vitamin n. 维生素△protein n. 蛋白质earn one’s living谋生debt n.债;债务in debt欠债glare vi.怒目而视;闪耀n.怒视;眩目的光spy vi. & vt.窥探;秘密监视n.间谍;侦探spy on 暗中监视;侦查limit vt.限制;限定n.界限;限度limited adj.有限的benefit n.利益;好处vt. & vi.有益于;有助于;受益breast n.胸部;乳房garlic n.大蒜sigh vi.叹息;叹气n.叹息;叹息声combine vt. & vi.(使)联合;(使)结合cut down削减;删节before long不久以后put on weight增加体重△cooperation n. 合作;协作△ingredient n. (烹调用的)材料;原料;成分△flavour n. (食物的)味道与气味;特性Unit 3△Mark Twain 马克·吐温(美国作家) birthplace n.出生地;故乡△Florida n. 佛罗里达镇(位于密苏里州)佛罗里达州(美国州名)bring up抚养;培养;教育;提出△Hannibal n. 汉尼拔(美国城市)△Missouri n. 密苏里州(美国州名)△Mississippi n. 密西西比河;密西西比州(美国州名)novel n.小说;长篇故事adj.新奇的;异常的△boyhood n. 少年时代adventure n.奇遇;冒险△Tom Sawyer n. 汤姆·索亚(人名)△Huckleberry Finn 哈克贝利·费恩(人名)phrase n.短语;词组;惯用语△fathom n. 长度单位(六英尺)author n.著者;作家△Samuel Langhorne Clemens塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯(人名)scene n.(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色△narrator n.讲述者,叙述者△Roderick n.罗德里克(男名)△Oliver n.奥利弗(男名)△bet n.赌;打赌vt. & vt.打赌;赌钱△make a bet 打赌△penniless adj.贫困的;身无分文的wander vi.漫游;漫步;漂泊pavement n.人行道businessman n.商人permit vt. & vi.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照ahead adv. 在前;向前;提前go ahead前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说by accident偶然;无意中;不小心bay n.海湾stare vi.凝视;盯着看stare at盯着看;凝视△nightfall n.黄昏fault n.过错;缺点;故障spot vt.发现;认出n.斑点;污点;地点passage n.船费(包括食宿);通道;(一)段△unpaid adj.未付款的;不受报酬的account vi. & vt.认为;说明;总计有n.说明;理由;计算;帐目account for导致;做出解释embassy n.大使馆;大使及其官员seek vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找;探索;寻求patience n.耐性;忍耐contrary n.反面;对立面adj.相反的;相违的on the contrary与此相反;正相反△charity n.慈善(团体);施舍envelope n.信封unbelievable adj.难以置信的△Horace n.霍勒斯(男名)steak n. (供煎、烤的)肉块;鱼排;牛排pineapple n.菠萝dessert n.餐后甜点amount n.数量take a chance冒险rude adj.粗鲁的;无礼的manner n.礼貌;举止;方式scream vi.尖声叫n.尖叫声;喊叫声genuine adj.真的;真诚的△issue vt. & vi.发行(钞票等);发布(命令);出版(杂志等)△fake n.假货;欺骗adj.假的rag n.破布;碎布in rags衣衫褴褛indeed adv.真正地;确实;实在as for关于;至于bow vi. & n.鞠躬;弯腰barber n.理发师Unit 4astronomy n.天文学△astronomer n.天文学家△solar adj.太阳的;日光的system n.系统;体系;制度solar system 太阳系religion n.宗教;宗教信仰theory n.学说;理论△Big Bang 宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸atom n.原子billion pron. & n. & adj.<英>万亿;<美>十亿globe n.球体;地球仪;地球△global adj.全球性的;全世界的violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的in time 及时;终于carbon n.碳△nitrogen n.氮△vapour n.蒸气;水蒸气atmosphere n.大气层;气氛unlike prep.不同;不像fundamental adj.基本的;基础的△presence n.出席;到场;存在△dissolve vt. & vi.溶解;解散harmful adj.有害的acid n.酸chain n.链子;连锁;锁链△reaction n.反应;回应multiply vi. & vt.乘;增加oxygen n.氧△shellfish n.水生有壳动物△amphibian n.两栖动物△reptile n.爬行动物;爬虫lay eggs 下蛋△dinosaur n.恐龙exist vi.存在;生存△mammal n.哺乳动物give birth to产生;分娩thus adv.因此;于是in one’s turn轮到某人;接着dioxide n.二氧化物carbon dioxide 二氧化碳prevent ... from阻止;制止puzzle n.谜;难题vt. & vi.(使)迷惑;(使)为难biology n.生物学biologist n.生物学家gravity n.万有引力;重力satellite n.卫星;人造卫星gentle adj.温和的;文雅的△geologist n.地质学家physicist n.物理学家block out 挡住(光线)△extinct adj.灭绝的;绝种的climate n.气候△comet n.慧星crash vi. & vt.碰撞;坠落△Isaac N ewton 艾萨克·牛顿(英国科学家)△Albert Einstein 陈尔伯特·爱因斯坦(德裔美国科学家)△Stephen Hawking 斯蒂芬·霍金(英国科学家)spaceship n.宇宙飞船pull n. & vt.拉(力);拖;牵引力△lessen vi. & vt.减少;减轻cheer up感到高兴;感到振奋float vi. & vt.(使)浮动;(使)漂浮n. 漂浮物△weightlessly adv.失重地△cabin n.小屋;船舱mass n.质量;团;块;大量;<复>群众now that既然△get the hang of 熟悉;掌握;理解break out突发;爆发△exhaust vt.用尽;耗尽;使精疲力尽watch out密切注视;当心;提防Unit 5△multicultural adj.多种文化的quiz 测验;问答比赛Canadian n.加拿大人adj.加拿大的;加拿大人的△Vancouver n.温哥华(加拿大城市)△Toronto n.多伦多(加拿大城市)△Calgary n.卡尔加里(加拿大城市)△Ottawa n.渥太华(加拿大首都)△beaver n.海狸△grizzly n.(北美洲)灰熊adj.灰色的;有灰斑的△polar adj.极地的;近极地的△penguin n.企鹅△prime adj.首要的;主要的;基本的minister n.大臣;部长prime minister 首相;丞相△governor n.州长;总督rather than 与其;不愿continent n.洲;大陆baggage n.行李chat vi. & n.聊天;闲聊scenery n.景色;风景eastward adv.向东adj.向东的;朝东的westward adv.向西adj.向西的;朝西上的upward adv.向上地;上升的adj.上升的;向上的surround vt. & vi.包围;围绕△the Rocky Mountains 落基山脉Harbour n. (=harbor) 海港measure vi. & vt.测量;衡量;判定n.计量制;计量单位;措施aborad prep.& adv.在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上settle down 定居;平静下来;专心于manage to do设法做catch sight of看见;瞥见eagle n.鹰△stampede n.(美国西部或加拿大)大西部赛马会△cowboy n.牛仔;牧童have a gift for对……有天赋within prep. 在……之内border n.边界;国界;边沿vt. & vi.与……接壤;接近slight adj.轻微的;微小的slightly adv.稍稍;轻微地acre n.英亩urban adj.城市的;市镇的△Thunder Bay 桑德湾△Lake Superior 苏必利尔湖△location n.位置;地方△the Vatican City Sate 梵蒂冈城国topic n.话题mix vt. & vi.混合;调配mixture n.混合(物);混合状态bush n.灌木(丛);矮树(丛)maple n.枫;枫树frost n.霜;霜冻confirm vt.证实;证明;批准wealthy adj.富有的distance n.距离;远方in the distance在远处mist n.薄雾misty adj.有薄雾的;模糊的△Niagara n.尼亚加拉(河;瀑布)schoolmate n.同学;校友booth n.公用电话间;货摊;售货亭downtown adj.市区的adv. 在市区;往市区△pearl n.珍珠△Cantonese n. & adj.广东人(的);广州人(的);广东话(的)approximately adv.接近;大约dawn n.黎明;拂晓;破晓△workplace n.工作场所;工作地点buffet n.自助餐;饮食柜台broad adj.宽阔的;广泛的△St Lawrence River 圣劳伦斯河nearby adv.在附近adj.附近的;邻近的tradition n.传统;风俗terrify vt . 使恐怖;恐吓terrified adj.恐惧的;受惊吓的pleased adj.欣喜的;高兴的;愉快的impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的必修4Unit 1achievement n.成就;功绩△Joan of Arc 圣女贞德(法国民族女英雄)△Elizabeth Fry 伊丽莎白·弗赖伊(英国慈善家)△Quaker n.教友派信徒;贵格会会员welfare n.福利;福利事业project n.项目;工程;规划institute n.学会;学院;协会△China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会specialist n.专家;专业工作者△specialize vi.专攻;专门从事;专注于△Jane Goodall 简·古道尔(英国动物学家)△chimp n.(非洲)黑猩猩connection n.连接;关系human being人类△Jody Williams 乔迪·威廉斯(美国诺贝尔和平奖得者)campaign n.运动;战役vi.作战;参加运动△landmine n.地雷organization n.组织;机构;团体△Gombe National Park 贡贝国家公园(位于坦桑尼亚)behave vt. & vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现behaviour (=behavior) 行为;举止;习性shade n.荫;阴凉处vt.遮住光线move off离开;起程;出发worthwhile adj.值得的;值得做的。
高中英语《必修第一册》课后习题wordSection A UNIT 3
UNIT 3SPORTS AND FITNESSSection A Listening and Speaking&Reading and ThinkingA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.This part of the trip was slow and hard work,but he made in the end.2.I woke up (sweat) and nervous,but ready to prove something to myself.3.By mile 17,I became out of breath and the once (injure) ankle hurt badly.4.I feel it (honour) to have a chance to go abroad for further study next year.5.The days are gone when physical (strong) was all you needed to make a living.6.If you want to lose weight,too,I recommend (do) this kind of exercise every day.7.My friends and I went to the football match last night and we had good time there.8.Do not let any (fail) discourage you,for you can never tell how close you may be to victory.9.His (determine) to overcome difficulties always makes me inspired whenever I am in trouble.10.For years I have been (host) a program on the radio and writing articles for a magazine.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Although he failed in this entrance examination,he didn’t .2.She gladly her part-time job to devote herself entirely to art.3.No matter how old you are,you can by following this program.4.To build up my strength,I usually three times a week.5.I was tired of groups that when faced with the slightest difficulty.6.We live in a world in which only the strongest can to the top.7.We will hold a party in the big hall and we all hope that you can .8.What you have said a wonderful idea to me.Does it really work?9.Mr Brown for all of us by risking his life to save the drowning boy.10.Some of us were confident and eager to the class activity;others were nervous and anxious.Ⅲ.完成句子1.所有其他的人好像彼此认识,我感到自己被冷落了。
高中英语人教版浙江专版必修1Unit 3 Section 1 Word版含答案
Paul Roberts, 15, lives in New York. Like thousands of other American students, he usually goes away to a summer camp during the school holidays. These camps are just for teenagers, without their parents, and Paul always has a great time. But this summer he's doing something different — he’s going on an adventure (冒险) holiday in Hawaii. He tells us about his plan, “It’s a camping holiday for three weeks in Hawaii, for kids from 14 to 18. I’m leaving on 23 July and coming back on 12 August.”First, we’re well-prepared and walking through the forest on an old native Hawaiian path. They say it’s very beautiful, with huge waterfalls and golden beaches.After this five-day walk, we’re staying for two days in a valley on the Pacific Ocean. The main activity here will be surfing (冲浪). I don’t know how to surf, but instructors will teach us how to do it, and I’m really looking forward to this.Then the organizers are providing mountain bikes and we’re going for long rides — about 30 miles a day, around one of Hawaii’s volcanoes (火山). And on one day we’re meeting a local Hawaiian family and helping them to plant fruit trees on their farm.After that, we’re sailing for three days along the coast, and they say we’ll have a chance to swim with dolphins and sea turtles! This sounds fantastic.Finally, we’re going out for three days in sea kayaks (小艇) — we’re visiting sea caves and we’ll be swimming and diving too.Every night for the three weeks, we’re camping in tents, usually on the beach. This isn’t a holiday for everyone! They say you have to be fit, and of course you have to know how to swim and ride a bike. But I think it’s going to be a fantastic experience.Section_ⅠWarming Up & Reading — Pre-readingJOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONG PART 1THE DREAM AND THE PLAN My name is Wang Kun. Ever since①middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about②taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded③ me to buy one. Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong ①ever since 自从;自……以后②dream about/of doing sth.梦想做某事③persuade[pə'sweId]v t.说服;劝说persuade sb.(not) to do sth. 说服某人(不)做某事④that ...是that 引导的定语从句,修饰the river。
Unit 1 Laugh Out Loud(word study)- 高中英语(选择性必修第一册)
victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.
21.They broke the rule and didn’t deserve ______(win) that
game.
to win
22.That’s an issue _________(deserve) of careful attention.
II.Expresபைடு நூலகம்ions
22.whisper sth to sb___对__某_人__耳_语_____________ 23.in a whisper_小__声__地_____________________ 24.face-to-face interactions_面__对_面__互_动___________ 25.a scenic/beautiful/historic spot________风_景__名_胜__/一__个_美__丽__的_地__方_/ 26.conclude sth from sth__从_._.._..._得_出__结__论___历__史_名胜 27.conclude (sth) with sth_用_._.._.._.结__束__________ 28.spiritual illumination___精__神_上__的_启__发_________ 29.arrive at /come to/draw/reach a conclusion ____得__出_结__论____________________________ 30.in conclusion__总_之____________________
III.Exercises
19.Pets are _e_n_te_r_ta_i_n_in_g_____(entertain), but we are in a way
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Unit 3 Looking good, feeling goodWord study(1)Teaching aims:1. learn and master some new words and phrases: work out; stay; figure; ashamed; since ;exercise; recover; failure; contain; match; damage; embarrassed;2. reveal the relationship between beauty and health.3. make it clear to the students how to look good and feel good to convince the students that the most effective way to lose weight is a balanced diet as well as regular exercise.Teaching importance and difficulties1. enlarge vocabulary2. develop their speaking ,listening, reading and writing skillsTeaching procedures:Step 1: read new wordsStep 2: word study(1)1.work out锻炼身体,做运动;成功地发展;计算出;找到…的答案,处理;My first job didn’t work out.我的第一份工作干的不好。
I work out regularly to keep fit.我经常做运动以保持健康。
你应该在三分钟内计算出答案。
You are supposed to work out the answer in three minutes.这是如此难的一道数学题,我们都解不出。
It is such a difficult maths problem that we can’t work it out.我不知道这音乐是从哪里来的?I couldn’t work out where the music was coming from.work vi.工作,劳动;运转,运行;奏效,产生预期的结果老师经常长时间工作。
Teachers often work very long hours.The phone aren’t working.这部电话坏了。
医生给我的药片不管事。
The pills the doctors gave me aren’t working.n. be out of work 失业be at work 在忙着/在上班Many hands make light work.人多好办事。
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
2.stay停留,待;保持,继续是;暂住;这商店每星期四都要开到很晚。
The store stays open until late on Thursdays.We promised to stay friends for ever.我们约定永远做朋友。
Stay there and don’t move.待在那儿别动。
我们发现我们住在同一家旅馆里。
We found out we were staying in the same hotel.stay out 待在户外,(晚上)不回家; stay up 深夜不睡,熬夜我不喜欢你在外面待这么晚。
I don’t like you staying out so late.你明天要上学,我不想让你熬夜。
You have to go to school tomorrow. I don’t want you staying up late.3.figuren.身材,体形;数字;人物,人士;(远处人的)轮廓,(隐约可见的)人影;I’m watching my figure.我一直注意保持身材。
He has an income of 6 figures.他有6位数字的收入。
一个黑衣高个子人影a tall figure in black周杰伦是一位很受欢迎的音乐界人士。
Jay is a popular figure in music.figure v. 认为,认定(某事将发生或属实)我认为,如果我坐夜班火车,早上就可以到苏格兰。
I figured that if I took the night train, I could be in Scotland by morning. figure sb/sth out 弄懂,弄明白;计算出;I’ve never been able to figure out the famous painting Mona Lisa Smile.我一直没能弄懂蒙娜丽莎的微笑这幅名画。
旅行要花多少费用你算出来没有?Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?4.weightn.体量,分量;杠铃片He is about 76 kilos in weight.他重越76千克。
Bananas are sold by weight.香蕉按重量出售。
减肥 lose weight变胖 put on/ gain weightweight training举重训练weigh v.有…重;称…的重量;考虑,权衡;她体重为60公斤。
She weighs 60 kilos.她用手掂了掂那块石头的重量。
She weighed the stone in her hand.我认真考虑从了这个计划的优点和有关的风险。
I weighed the benefits of the plans against the risks involved.5.ashamedadj.惭愧的,羞愧的,尴尬的;be ashamed (of sth /sb/ yourself) 因为…而惭愧,尴尬be ashamed (that …)be ashamed to do sth她对自己在聚会上的行为深感羞愧。
She felt deeply ashamed of her behavior at the party.他为身为一个日本人而感到羞耻。
He was ashamed to be a Japanese.她因考试不及格而感到难为情。
She feel ashamed that she failed in he exam.6.sinceconj. 因为,由于;从…以后,自…以来;我想既然到了这里,就不妨顺便看看他们。
I think that since we come here, we might as well drop in on them. It is already 3 years since she became a teacher.It is already 3 years since she was a teacher.她已经当了三年的老师了。
她不当教师已经有三年了。
7.exercisevi.锻炼 =work outn. 锻炼,运动;(保持健康或培养技能的)一套动作;练习进行锻炼, take exercise户外运动 outdoor exercise做早操 do morning exercises做眼保健操 do eye exercises做数学练习 do maths exercises8.recovervt.恢复;vi.从…中恢复recover one’s health / sight/ hearing恢复健康/视力/听力他从震惊中恢复过来了。
He has recovered from the shock.He is recovering from the operation.手术后,她仍在恢复当中。
recovery n. 恢复,痊愈9.failuren. 失败;失败的人或事;衰竭,故障,破产Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。
He is a failure as an artist.作为一名艺术家他是失败的。
The failure of her eyesight makes reading difficult.她的视力下降致使她阅读很困难。
银行的破产the failure of the bank10.harmfulharm n. 伤害,损害;cause/do harm to他永远不会吓唬或伤害任何人。
He would never frighten anyone or cause them any harm.。
他可能看上去很凶,但并无恶意。
He may look fierce, but he means no harm.be harmful to sb/ sth果汁可能损坏儿童的牙齿。
Fruit juices can be harmful to children’s teeth.11.chemical chemistry chemistThe __________ is researching a ____________ element in the _________ lab.12.contain 作为组成部分而被包含在内,或指容器里含有成分include 包括,把…算入;列为…的部分,所‘包含包括’的东西是整体的一部分。
Seawater contains salt.The price included both the home and the furniture.We have included in your bill the cost of the cup you broke.Ten members were present at the meeting, including the manager.Module One contains three units.The box contains many new books.The book ______forty maps, _____ three of Great Britain.A. contained; includedB. is containing; includingC. includes; containsD. contains; including13.matchn. 相配的人或物,配对物;敌手,旗鼓相当的人;火柴;比赛;亚当和夏娃是天造地设的一对。