中考英语阅读理解题型讲义

合集下载

初三中考英语阅读理解专题之任务型阅读解题技巧讲义教案(含练习答案)

1学员编号：年级：初三课时数：学员姓名：YYY 辅导科目：英语学科教师： XX 授课类型 T 任务型阅读解题技巧星级★★★★教学目标1、掌握任务型阅读的特点、题目类型以及基本的解题步骤。

2、掌握并灵活运用任务型阅读的解题技巧。

（建议2-5分钟）批注：任课老师在上课前，让学生随意阅读图片，结合学生玩游戏时需要做任务的特点，自然引入到任务性阅读上来。

T 能力-任务型阅读解题技巧A: 好累啊，做任务！！B 阅读做任务更难！！！！！。

C 阅读做任务是神马东东。

D 就是任务型阅读呗。

任务1任务5任务3任务4任务任务2（建议20-25分钟）一、任务型阅读概述1. 任务型阅读任务型阅读是在遵循新课程标准的基础上，根据任务型教学的任务设计而形成的一种新题型，这种题型旨在考查学生综合运用语言的能力，即捕捉信息、组织信息和综合概括信息的能力。

该题型任务可分为阅读文章和表格填空两个部分。

要求考生根据所读短文，对文中的有效信息进行筛选、整合和综合概括，而后准确有序地完成表格的空缺。

此类阅读话题广泛，体裁多样，内容贴近生活，富有气息。

表格项目，基本上根据文章结构和作者思路设计，一般包括标题、段落大意、文章细节、结论等部分。

当然把握命题人设空规律显得很重要。

这种试题能够有效测试考生运用语言的能力，符合目前英语教学改革的方向。

批注：任课老师课堂期间必须让学生全面了解任务型阅读的综合信息，如考察的能力、需要学生具备的基本知识与技能，让学生们对号入座，找出自己的问题与差距，并制定改进方案，配合教学，达到预期的教学效果。

2. 任务型阅读的解题特点任务型阅读是对已阅读信息的二次加工的过程，它要求考生归纳概括文中要点，整合零散信息并且把系统化的信息以表格形式有序地表述出来，使零散信息条理化、明朗化简单化和形象化。

通过阅读表格使读者迅速理清文章结构，获取主要信息，抓住段落主题，了解文章的大意。

因此，完成这一题型应非常细致，应认真地到原材料中收集有用的信息，根据阅读材料中所提供的语言信息找出与题意要求相匹配的选项，经过加工整理后输出信息，即完成表格任务，这种题目中所填的词有字数限制，具有很高的概括性和准确性，因此,考生必须认真阅读材料,尽可能地从短文中找到所要填写的内容或者线索词，必要时也需进行适当转换或修改。

初中中考英语总复习讲义课件题型突破二阅读理解

A．selfrespect
B．selfcontrol
C．selfconfidence
D．selfthinking
命题点2
推理判断
解答此类试题，须在理解全文的基础上，从文章本
身所提供的信息出发，运用逻辑思维，并借助一定
的常识进行分析、推理。对于具体细节的推断，要
抓住关键词语；对于文章出处的推断，要注意文章
的用词和格式；对于作者的情感和态度的推断，要
注意句子的语气、文章的论调。
技巧训练
(一)(2020•河北B篇节选)
Danthoughtperhapshewouldnotattendthenationalco
mpetition.ThenhewouldnothavetoraponTV.
Dan'sfriendssensedsomethingwasgoingonhismind.Th
3．C 通读全文可知，文中共提到了“sunclock”， “sundial”，“waterclocks”，“mechanicalclock”， “quartzclock”和“digitalclock”六种钟表。故选C。命题点：推理判断 4．A 通读全文可知，第一段通过讲述钟表、手表和手机引出古代人是如何计时的疑问；第二、三段分别对不同时期计时的方法以及日晷、水表、机械表等做了简单介绍；第四段总结全文，阐述了虽然计时法有很大的改进，但是人们不守时的坏习惯依
Inthe13thcentury， themechanicalclockwasinvented.Thiswasmoreexact， butitwasexpensivetomakeone.Overthenextfewcenturiesi twasdeveloped.Forexample，springs(发条) wereaddedaround1500.Thisenabledpeopletogetthecorre cttimeandallowedclockstobesmaller.In1927， thefirstquartzclockwasdeveloped.Clocksbecamecheaper tobuild.It'salsocheaperforordinarypeopletoownaclock.Pe oplebegandependingonthemmoreandmoretorunbusiness

初三中考英语阅读理解专题之细节题讲义教案(含练习答案)

学员编号：年级：课时数：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课类型T C 阅读理解细节题 T 教学目标使学生了解阅读理解细节题的考察方式和解题技巧星级★★★ 授课日期及时段教学内容（建议5分钟）细节决定成败，让我们先从攻克细节题开始吧！批注：通过两幅小漫画向学生展示重视细节的重要性，其实这也是中考阅读中学生特别需要注意的地方，因为不细心导致的题目失分是最不该的。

培养细心的第一步就从阅读理解细节题目开始吧！只要有耐心，细节题基本全部可以做对。

（建议20分钟）让我们像杰克船长一样乘风破浪去寻宝吧C-专题细节决定成败一、阅读理解细节题细节题就是指那些针对文章细节描写或与文章情节发展相关的事实所设置的问题。

这类题主要测试考生获取信息及对文章所提供信息的理解能力。

阅读最基本的要求是“能从一般性文章中获取和处理主要信息”。

对这种“获取和处理主要信息”能力的考查，主要采用的方式就是细节判断。

这类题在阅读理解题中占据半壁江山，做好这类题是确保基础分的关键。

同时，弄清细节，正确获取信息，也是把握文章主旨的前提。

因此，要特别重视做好这类题。

二、阅读理解细节题设题方式此类题型多数以特殊疑问词设问，设问的检测点针对某一具体行为、地点、时间、原因、方式、数量等。

细节题是用来进一步表达主题，体现中心思想的，往往针对短文某个细节来设题。

做此类题时，应快速捕捉信息，可能是一些事例、数字等，阅读时要有针对性。

此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的，其主要提问方式是：1.True or NOT true 是非判断类Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?Which of the following statements is NOT true?Which of the following is NOT considered as ……？According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the reasons for ……？Which of the following statements is right?2. 特殊疑问词提问类How many ……？What/who/when/where/how/why ……？3. 表唯一细节概念题类型……the most / ~est……the only ……4. 排序题类型Which of the orders is correct according to the passage?Choose the right order of this passage.5. 例证题类型The author gives the example in ……paragraph in order to ……6. From this passage we know ________.三、阅读理解细节题技巧点拨仔细阅读文章后的问题，根据问题中的关键词或词组，以此作为线索，返回文章查找相关的句子，用相关的这个句子对照选项，意思一致的就是答案。

初三中考英语阅读理解专题之同义替换讲义教案(含练习答案)

初三中考英语阅读理解专题之同义替换讲义教案(含练习答案)学员编号：年级：课时数：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课类型：星级：教学目标：TC语法专题之阅读理解-同义词(句)替换本课程旨在培养学生通过构词、定义、同位、对比、因果、常识、同义、反义及上下文线索等方法确定词义的能力，尤其是对词组和句子句意的把握。

C-阅读理解-同义词(句)替换救命啊！某老外苦学汉语十年，到中国参加汉语考试，试题如下：1.录音：“___，你饿不饿？我们晚上吃什么好呢？”“额。

我不饿。

”问：___饿不饿？2.录音：“___，你能不能不靠在我身上？”“我靠，我不靠！”问:___到底靠不靠？3.录音：“___，你的睫毛好漂亮，真的假的？”“假的”“真的么？”“真的”问：___的睫毛是真的假的？4.录音：“___，这个题你考完之后对答案了吗？”“对了，但没对。

”问：___这个题究竟对了吗？5.录音：“___，帮我切一下黄瓜吧”“切，我才不切。

”问：___到底切不切黄瓜？通过这5个有趣的中文对话，引出学生对于猜词义的兴趣和研究重点。

一、阅读理解之同义词替代考纲解读：本部分要求学生根据阅读材料所提供的信息，结合中学生应有的常识和经验，正确判断生词词组的含义或者常见基本词汇在特定语境中表达的具体含义以及一些句子的意思。

在猜测词义的过程中，学生可以通过构词、定义、对比、因果、联想、上下文等线索确定词义的具体内容。

此外，代词复指理解题也是猜测词义的常考类型，学生可以通过“逻辑关系梳理法”、“递向寻踪法”理清人物及事物之间的逻辑关系。

二、题型特点与命题方式：1.常见的猜词义的方法包括：2.设问形式：The underlined word ‘…’ in the second (third…) paragraph refers to (means) ______.”By saying ‘…’ in the first (second…) paragraph。

2.英语中考专题复习题型二阅读理解(讲)

题型二阅读理解
返回目录
(1)We can learn from the passage that________．(2019.47, 2017.55, 2016.55) (2)According to the last paragraph, we know that________．(2017.51) (3)What can we learn from ...?
题型二阅读理解
返回目录
方法训练
Paragraph 1 (2019宿迁阅读B节选)
Sun bears(马来熊) are the smallest of the world’s eight bear
species(物种). They have a black coat and a white or golden colour on
题型二阅读理解
微技能讲练
微技能1 细节理解微技能2 推理判断微技能3 词义/组猜测
微技能4 标题归纳
目
微技能5 主旨大意
微技能6 数字计算
录
题型二阅读理解
返回目录
阅读微技能1 细节理解
(必考，5～7道)
针对此类题型，考生需要在有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读，发现文章中的细节信息，然后遵循由整体到细节的原则，把握作者的思路，按全文→段落→词语的步骤来解题。具体解题技巧如下：
When Yan Ning was only a little girl, she dreamed of being a great
scientist. After years of hard work, in 1996, she went to Tsinghua
University to study biology.

中考英语阅读理解解题技巧分析讲解课件(共40张PPT)

节
答案应该长什么样子，方便定位答案句
题
大写（人名,地名,组织）数字（阿拉伯数字,英文数字）
明显，方便定位答案句
名词动词形容词
在没有上面两类关键词的情况下，勾划这三类词性为关键定位词
查看选项，看能否缩小备选范围，再定位回原文找答案句
事实细
节
查看选项看什么？？？ —— 有没有包含绝对词的选项
绝对排除法
解答细节题时分析选项，缩小备选范围
解答事实细节题（题干关键有用信息多）
题干关键词定位法
代入语境法
解答词义理解题
题干关键词定位法——分析题干勾划关键词
事实
细
（举例说明）
节
题
特点：
有用关键词较多
和文章对应多
题干关键词
事实
细
特殊疑问词（What, When, Where, Why, Who, How many…）
四个选项先看哪一个呢？
细节
判
断
“ 6大关注” 选项优先查看包含这6个语法现象的选项（较容易
题
是干扰项或正确答案）
6大关注出现在文章中的时候也要关注，有极大可能出现答案句
1 数字：1936，two，first，hundred(s), thousand(s) , million(s) , billion(s) 2 因果：because, because of, due to, as, since, for, cause, lead to, therefore, so 3 转折：but, however, on the contrary, while, yet, though, although 4 比较：than, compare with, more, less, as…as…, adj.-er(比较级) 5 否定：no, not, never, few, little, dis-, un-, im-, in-, -less 6 特殊符号：——，：，（）

中考英语阅读理解点+例题_全面解析(word)

中考英语阅读理解点+例题_全面解析（word）一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解"Without music, life would be a mistake, "famous German philosopher（哲学家）Friedrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some American schools have cut music classes to control budgets（预算）.For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often. However, learning music is beneficial（有益的）in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth K. Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode（解码）them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music：Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.（1）Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ____.A. they were too difficult to learnB. students in the US weren't interested in musicC. the schools wanted to control budgetsD. there weren't enough music teachers in the US （2）In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word "them" refer to（指代）?A. Students in Chicago.B. Public schools.C. Parents in Chicago.D. Fired teachers.（3）How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.（4）What's the writer's opinion according to this passage?A. Music is as simple as it looks.B. Music classes should be cut in some schools.C. Music is a big part of our lives.D. Music isn't a very important life skill for us.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了很多地区削减了音乐课以控制预算，这是不合适的，因为音乐在许多方面都是有益的。

中考中考英语阅读理解专项攻略讲解三(含解析)

中考中考英语阅读理解专项攻略讲解三（含解析）中考英语阅读理解攻略专项讲解三词义猜测题最近几年，中考英语阅读理解猜词义题成了一种必考题型，它不但考查学生的阅读理解能力，而且还有逻辑推理能力。

学生要想做好这类题，除了足够的词汇量和平时的阅读训练外，掌握熟悉这个题型的特点及做题思路方法也是很必要的。

命题特点分析①根据文章意思，逻辑性对文章中生词词义猜测，熟词新意的猜测.②根据上下文，对文章中出现的代词that, it, they, this代替文章中内容的猜测.③根据构词法，对文章中出现的生词猜词义.④对文章中出现的短语词义的猜测.词义猜测题解题思路①根据定义，或释义猜测词义.②根据转折和对比关系猜词义.③根据同位语猜词义④根据句子之间的因果关系猜词义.⑤利用文章中举例子猜词义⑥根据构词法猜词义⑦根据语境逻辑推理猜词义.主旨大意题设置方式① What does the underlined word phrase/sentence"."most probably mean② The underlined word/ phrase"."means③ Which of the following can be used here to replace(ft)the underlined phrase "."④What does the word “_____” refer to?⑤ The underlined the word “---“ is the closest in the meaning to_______.词义猜测题解题思路实例分析词义猜测题实例1. 根据转折和对比关系猜词义.（杭州中考）Children with the defect need all the help. Although many sufferers are accepted by their families, sadly, others are not. In some countries, children with this defect are often abandoned at birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations. The good news is that the operation is not difficult. It takes less than an hour and costs the family nothing. The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the operations.1.The underlined word "abandoned" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .A. given upB. dressed upC. called upD. brought up词义猜测题实例2 .根据语境逻辑推理猜词义.（杭州中考）S ome parents are worried too —for example, Vanessa Holburn, thirty-two, who has two girls under the age of four. Their bedrooms are a sea of pink and Vanessa is not happy. "Pink says thatyou are soft and gentle.Blue says that you are strong and powerful. I want my daughters to be strong and powerful. I'm worried that pink will not help them with that." she says.1.The underlined word " that" in Paragraph 3 means .A. being soft and gentleB. being strong and powerfulC. being gentle but powerfulD. being cute and beautiful猜词义题实例3.Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot. What is more, they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them, causing the“urban heat-island effect”. On a green roof, however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park. This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.1.Th e underlined word “moderate” in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to “____”.A. raiseB. checkC. recordD. control猜词义题实例4.利用文章中举例子猜词义（浙江衢州中考）I have read plenty of articles about self-improvement these past few months, and most of them tell you that you need to wake up and keep positive(积极的). When you wake up, you need to think that something great is going to happen today, and that you are going to have a great day. This kind of positive attitude(态度) is supposed to change your whole day.So this morning I woke up and decided to give it a whirl. The sun was shining brightly through my bedroom window, and it immediately gave me this warm feeling inside. I thought to myself, "Today is going to be a great day. One of the best days ever!"1.The meaning of the underlined phrase "give it a whirl" is probably similar to "_______".A. get dressedB. have e tryC. read booksD. make money猜测词义题实例5.根据定义，或释义猜测词义.（湖州中考）But what happens if your tears don't work? What happens if the piece of sand has gotten stuck in your eye? Eyes are delicate. They can be scratched or cut easier than skin(皮肤). If the particle is not washed out by tears, you might have to go to the doctor. You could even have problems seeing out of that eye.1.The underlined word" delicate" in Paragraph 3 means ___________.A. easily hurtB. quite importantC. easily protectedD. quite special猜测词义实例6. 释义猜测词义.（金华中考）But shyness is not the kind of thing that most people can get over overnight. Overcoming shynesstake time and needs practice.1.What does the underlined word "overnight" in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?A. CorrectlyB. SuddenlyC. SlowlyD. Finally.猜测词义题实例7.句子之间的因果关系猜词义.The flower in the vase was withered because they had no water.1.What is the meaning of the word “withered “?A.枯萎的B.活力的C.生命力的D.美丽的猜测词义题实例8. 构词法猜词义The people from 150 countries live and work in Dubai, and foreigners now outnumber Dubai natives(本地人) by eight to one.1.What does the underlined word “ outnumber” mean?A.To be small in size than another group.B.To be more in number than another groupC.To be bigger in area than another groupD.To small in area than another group阅读理解猜测词义题经典习题练基础篇AA British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience (观众) enjoy his lively performance of the Monkey King.Ghaffar Pourazar, born in Iran, said he has been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and is full of interest about China. In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals from Jingju Theatre Company of Beijing. Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices, colorful costumes, excellent shows and so on. So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day, starting from the most basic training of the legs and waist. At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was the biggest obstacle. But he never gave up.Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese classic story Journey to the West. He said he arrived in the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character.Ghaffar today is not only good a speaking Beijing dialect (方言) but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries. When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he started to translate Beijing Opera song lyrics. Ghaffar led a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States. He also led a 48-member team to perform in Malaysia. In the past 10 years, he has performed in more than 400 shows.1.In the year of 1994, Ghaffar began to ________.A. make friends with Bruce LeeB. take an interest in ChinaC. learn Beijing Opera in BeijingD. act the part of the Monkey King2.The underlined word "obstacle" in Paragraph 3 probably means "________".A. chanceB. problemC. topicD. dream3.It can be inferred from the passage that Ghaffar ________.A. is successful in performing Beijing OperaB. has written some books about Beijing OperaC. got a prize for translating Journey to the WestD. doesn't need any more members in his team4.The passage is most probably from the part of ________ in a newspaper.A. sportsB. businessC. cultureD. education提高篇（金华中考） BAlmost all animals need to sleep to stay healthy. But sleeping can also be dangerous because other animals may hurt those who are sleeping. This leads to many different ways of sleeping that help them stay safe. Some of these ways may surprise you!Almost all bats sleep upside down. They hang from a branch of a tree or the ceiling of a cave. Up high, bats are safe from most other animals. If they are in danger, they just fly away.A dolphin sleeps with just half its brain at a time. It must stay awake to breathe and to watch for danger. Dolphin mothers and babies can go without sleep for as long as two months to stay safe. Some ducks sleep with just half their brai ns, too. These ducks often sleep in a line. The ducks at both ends help to keep the group safe. They keep one eye open to watch for danger. The ducks in the middle sleep deeply with both eyes closed.Seals breathe air, but that doesn’t stop some of them from sleeping underwater. They hold their breath and dive deep to sleep for up to twenty minutes at a time. Sleeping deep underwater helps these seals stay safe from animals that hunt them near the surface.Horses often sleep standing up. Their legs lock in place so they don’t fall over. If a horse is lying down, it needs a long time to get up. A horse can run from danger more quickly if it is already standing.A flamingo can sleep while standing on one leg. The standing leg locks so it stays straight. The other leg remains close to the flamingo’s body. Its head rests on its back. A flamingo lives (and sleeps) near many other birds to stay safe.Some seabirds can sleep while they fly. These large birds spend most of their lives over the ocean. They are in danger on the water, but they are safe in the air. They fly for many hours without flapping（拍打）their wings. Sometimes they sleep while they are flying.Would you like to sleep how they sleep?1. The animals that sleep with half their brains are _______.A. ducks and sealsB. dolphins and ducksC. bats and dolphinsD. flamingos and seabirds2. Horses often stand up when they sleep because _______.A. they can run from danger quicklyB. they are afraid of falling overC. this helps them to sleep deeplyD. it takes them a long time to go to sleep3. The u nderlined word “hunt” in Paragraph 5 probably means _______.A. offer to helpB. come to teachC. refuse to protectD. want to kill4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. How animals sleepB. Sleep to stay healthyC. Sleep as animals doD. What sleeping animals are like（湖州中考） CI’m not kind of mother who normally brushes her daughter’s hair, and my daughter has never like sitting there, waiting for me to do it.But today, I’ve sat my daughter Sally on a kitchen stool(凳子). She’s sitting high with her eyes closed, skin still wet from the shower, and her longhair behind her back. I realize she is enjoying the moment. It’s the last time for a week that our bodies will connect. Today,I’m sending Sally away for a week of summer camp. This was all my idea. She’s nearly 12，and I noticed that I’m with my child nearly 24 hours a day.Living on a farm without any neighbors, I’ve chosen a life that is quieter than a normal family’s. But rather than expecting space away from me, Sally has become increasingly dependent. What frightens me most is that she has become a “mini-me”, even has the same hobbies, dreams, and opinions as me. That’s why I pulled h er the summer camp: a nearby wilderness(荒野) camp called Hawk Circle.After eating, I drive Sally to Hawk Circle. Once there, we are introduced to her fellow campers, Sally stands by them, holding my hand, horror in her eyes,trying to work up the courage to join a game of soccer. “I need you for a few more minutes,” she tells me. I pull her away to walk to one of the camp’s workers.”Excuse me.”I say loudly, “I’d like to introduce you to my daughter. Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids.” He come s over talk to Sally, and the I disappear before she realizes it.It is a hard time for me to drive back. When I arrive home, I calm down and remind myself why I chose this way. I want Sally to have a chance to find herself. I want to learn who she is. If I don’t set her free, I fear I’ll never really meet her real personality.1.Why did the writer send her daughter to the summer camp?A.Her daughter wanted to go to the summer camp.B.It was helpful for her daughter to make friends.C.She wanted to help bui ld her daughter’s independence.D. Camp training was something common to her daughter.2.The underlined word “horror” in Paragraph 4 probably mean””.A.fearB. doubtC. hateD. pity3.How did the writer feel after leaving the camp?A.She was worried about her daughter’s health.B.She was proud that she had done something right.C. She was sorry and regretted sending her daughter away.D. She was upset but knew she had made the right decision.4The writer mainly wants to express .A.children are usually mirrors of parentsB.children always expect space from parentsC.parents sometimes need to let their children goD.parents should often send children to summer camps词义猜测题解题思路实例分析答案词义猜测题实例一解题思路分析：文章意思是尽管很多带有这种缺陷的孩子被父母接受，但是悲伤的是其它一些不被接受，在一些国家带有缺陷的孩子出生时就被 abandoned ,因为他们的父母感到羞愧和承担不起费用.根据although 转折关系,上句是接受accept 后句应该是give up.故答案：A词义猜测题实例二.解题思路分析：文章意思是粉红色pink代表的是温柔柔软，而蓝色blur代表强壮和力量strong and powerful .Vanessa的女儿喜欢pink ,但妈妈Vanessa想让女儿strong and powerful.最后一句I'm worried that pink will not help them with that." she says.妈妈担心pink不能在什么方面帮助. 显然答案是：B词义猜测题实例三。

人教版初三中考英语阅读理解题型PPT课件讲解

中考阅读理解提醒讲解
Learning aims
1. To learn the four types of questions in reading comprehension
2. To learn the skills, methods and steps to do reading comprehension.
主旨大意题细节理解题词义猜测题推理判断题
细节理解题
此类考题一般在文章中都能找到相对应的答案。主要提问方式有： (1)Which of the following is TRUE (NOT true)? (2)Which of the following is not mentioned? (3)From the first (second/third...) paragraph we know tha_t_______.
While-Task Task1 looking for details （细节理解）
Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom - Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical.
A. 开花
B.繁茂
C.凋谢
D. 发芽
3. From the passage we know ______ helped the development of Yangzhou paper-cutting. A. the development of paper-making industry
B. the prosperity of economy C. Chinese government’s high value（重视） D. All the above

【英语】中考英语阅读理解知识点题型

【英语】中考英语阅读理解知识点题型一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）.In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!（1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean?A. The father who has several children.B. The man who loves science and inventions.C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction.D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.（2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?A. The plays he wrote for the theater.B. The encouragement from his father.C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D. The scientific subjects in his stories.（3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century?A. Because his books made him rich and famous.B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies.D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions.（4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?A. Five Weeks in a Balloon.B. Around the World in Eighty Days.C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D. From the Earth to the Moon.（5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The space flight Verne described was different from others.B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time.C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：许多人认为朱勒凡尔纳是科幻小说之父，他的父亲希望他能成为一名律师，但是当他二十岁的时候，凡尔纳决定成为一名作家，他的书写的非常受欢迎，朱勒凡尔纳的书已经成为许多电影的主题。

中考英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧

中考英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧
中考英语阅读理解题型包括:
1. 完形填空题(Fill in the blanks):根据上下文推测生词的含义,并填写空缺处,需要仔细阅读全文。

2. 阅读理解题( Read a passage):要求仔细阅读一篇短文,并回答问题,通常需要仔细阅读全文,注意细节。

3. 短文改错(Spot errors):根据上下文推测生词的含义,并检查句子结构、语法和拼写错误。

4. 阅读理解题(找出重点(KEY WORDS):从句子中找出重要的词汇,重点关注与问题相关的词汇。

以下是解题技巧:
1. 仔细阅读全文:在做题之前,要仔细阅读全文,尤其是文章的标题和段落首句,了解文章的主题和结构。

2. 确定问题:在读完文章之后,要根据题目要求回答问题。

注意问题的格式和要求。

3. 定位信息:在阅读文章时,要找到与问题相关的信息,一般来说,信息出现的位置比较固定,如标题、段落首句、段落中和题目中。

4. 利用上下文:在回答问题时,要根据上下文推断问题的含义。

同时,上下文也可以帮助判断选项是否正确。

5. 排除错误选项:在比较选项时,要排除与问题不相关的选项,
重点关注与问题相关的选项。

6. 练习做题:多做练习题,可以提高做题速度和准确性。

同时,
也可以利用一些解题技巧和策略,如预测、推断、比较等。

中考英语阅读理解题型分析

中考英语阅读理解题型分析阅读理解是中考英语试卷中的重要部分，通过阅读理解题可以考察学生的阅读能力、理解能力和推理能力。

本文将对中考英语试卷中的阅读理解题型进行详细分析。

一、题型分类1. 阅读短文选择题这种题型要求考生根据短文内容回答问题或选择正确的选项。

通常会提供一个短文和几个问题或选项，考生需要根据短文细节或推理理解来回答问题。

这种题型的难点在于考生要全面理解短文，抓住关键信息。

例题：Mr. Smith is a teacher. He has a son. He's a student in a middle school. His name is John. John is a good boy. He likes English and math. He likes playing table tennis, too. He often plays table tennis after school. He is in the table tennis club of his school. He is good at playing table tennis. His mother is a doctor. She is a busy woman. She likes her work very much. She has no time to play table tennis with John. Mr. Smith often plays table tennis with him. They are good at playing table tennis.According to the passage, who often plays table tennis with John?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His teacher.D. His friends.2. 判断正误题这种题型要求考生判断给出的陈述是否与短文内容相符。

2024中考英语复习题型精讲第4讲阅读理解之判断正误课件(共26张PPT).ppt

夯基·必备基础知识
阅读理解之判断正误解题技巧判断正误型题目往往是从文中提取出一个句子，通过对其细节的修改或说法的改变或同义的转换而让做题者判断该说法是否符合文意。本题型共分为三大类，即细节理解型、推理判断型、主旨大意型。
稿定PPT
稿定PPT，海量素材持续更新，上千款模板选择总有一款适合你
• 4．有些句子我们不能直接从文章中找出答案，需要根据文章内容和语境进行逻辑思考和推理。命题人在出题时，也故意留给我们一些暗藏的线索，提示我们去综合分析、通过联系上下文进行推理才能答题。
• 5．回头通读全文，检验答案，避免疏漏。
夯基·必备基础知识
答题步骤：
阅读理解之判断正误解题技巧
答题第一步：浏览题干，标注定位词。
• 1.在短文中找到事实依据，再进行判断。在对每一题进行判断时，一定要从文章的具体段落和句子中找到依据，并进行比较、分析，不能想当然，胡乱猜测。
• 2．只有完全符合文章意思的句子才可以判断为正确，那些基本意思或部分意思相同的句子应判断为错误。
• 3．有些句子的判断要从中西方语言文化差异及历史文化背景入手，因此，课外多了解英美文化背景和习俗，可以提高答题的正确率。
稿定PPT
稿定PPT，海量素材持续更新，上千款模板选择总有一款适合你
真题感悟 77．细节理解题。根据“On arriving in Kunming, travelers can visit the Stone Forest, Dianchi Lake and Dounan Flower Market.”可知作者介绍了石林、滇池和斗南花市三个景点。句子表述正确。故选T。
稿定PPT
稿定PPT，海量素材持续更新，上千款模板选择总有一款适合你