新初中英语语法知识—名词的技巧及练习题含答案
新初中英语语法知识—名词的知识点总复习有答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 2．—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 3．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A．development; to protect B．developing; to protect C．development; protect D．develop; protect4．People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest（丰收）on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A．Thanksgiving Day B．Christmas Day C．National Day5．This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______．A．She's； friend B．They're； friends C．They're； friend 6．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．7．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 8．—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday —You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!A．three-day; three days B．three- day; three days’C．three days’; three-day D．three days; three days9．Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A．boy students; woman teachers B．boy students; women teachersC．boys students; women teachers D．boys students; woman teachers 10．—Look.There’re lots of______here.—Great.We can make______soup.A．egg；egg B．eggs；eggC．egg；eggs D．eggs；eggs11．— How much are the __________?— Eight yuan a kilo.A．broccoli B．potatoes C．beef D．bread12．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A．May B．July C．September D．November13．________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A．Increase; 100 minutes’B．To increase; a 100-minute C．Increasing; 100-minutes’14．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B．twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC．twins'; Liz and Lillie's D．twin's; Liz and Lillie's15．—What do animals eat?—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.A．meat ,leafs B．meats, leafsC．meat ,leaves D．meats ,leaves16．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are 17．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices18．—What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like ________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodlesC．tomatoes noodle D．tomatoes noodles19．(2017·甘肃白银、武威·7)“It depends on my ________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A．children B．children's C．child D．child's20．—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A．To treat; warmly B．Treat; warmth C．Treating; warm 21．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes22．Is that your ________?A．a picture B．photos C．photoes D．picture 23．When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A．seven-day B．seven-days C．seven days24．—How far is it from here to the hospital? —It’s about ride.A．fifteen minute’s B．fifteen minutesC．fifteen minutes’D．fifteen-minutes25．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight.A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours'【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——奶昔的味道很好，你是怎么做的？——这很容易，只要按照操作指南去做。
新初中英语语法知识—名词的知识点训练含答案(1)
一、选择题1．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight.A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours' 2．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 3．—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 4．People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest（丰收）on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A．Thanksgiving Day B．Christmas Day C．National Day5．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other6．—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’7．This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______．A．She's； friend B．They're； friends C．They're； friend8．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be9．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Je nny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 10．Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.A．tomato and egg B．tomato and eggsC．tomatoes and eggs D．tomatoes and egg11．I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．potatoes C．water D．bread12．-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A．a small bar of B．a slice of C．a large bag of D．a piece of 13．—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A．/; chicken B．for; chicken C．/; vegetables D．for; vegetables 14．—________ shows are getting more and more popular.—That's true. And many people are truly________.A．Talent; talent B．Talent; talented C．Talented; talented D．Talented; talent 15．________ your reading speed, or you can’t f inish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A．Increase; 100 minutes’B．To increase; a 100-minute C．Increasing; 100-minutes’16．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 17．—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A．her. B．Bob’s C．Bob D．him18．—Do you like apples?—Yes, I do. But my son likes _______.A．tomatos B．tomatoes C．tomato D．banana19．Can you tell me the ________ habits of the butterflies?A．living B．live C．lives D．lived20．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A．kind of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kinds of D．kinds of; kind of 21．As we know, China was the first country in the world________.A．make papers B．to make papers C．to make paper 22．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my23．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book 24．—These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight.— They should do eye________and take________every day.A．exercises; exercises B．exercises, exerciseC．exercise. exercises D．exercise, exercise25．I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's C．Lucy and Lily D．Lucy's and Lily 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——从西安到敦煌有多远？——不到3个小时的航程。
新初中英语语法知识—名词的技巧及练习题附解析(1)
一、选择题1．I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．potatoes C．water D．bread2．I’m hungry. I want some _________.A．water B．bread C．toys D．homework3．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with4．---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A．How long, hour’s B．How far, hour’sC．How long, hours’D．How far, hours’5．—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A．mind travelling B．minds travellingC．mind to travel D．minds to travel6．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese 7．—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday —You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!A．three-day; three days B．three- day; three days’C．three days’; three-day D．three days; three days8．Good food and_______help her_______better.A．exercise; study B．exercise; studiesC．exercises; studying D．exercises; to study9．Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A．is; the bike B．are; bikesC．are; the bike D．is; bikes10．—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A．some chickens B．any chicken C．some chicken11．_______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily's and Nick's; themC．Lily and Nick's; their D．Lily and Nick's; them12．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A．May B．July C．September D．November 13．Thanks for the two _______________you gave（给）to me.A．tape player B．tapes players C．tape players D．taper players 14．—________ shows are getting more and more popular.—That's true. And many people are truly________.A．Talent; talent B．Talent; talented C．Talented; talented D．Talented; talent 15．—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A．How long; a two hours’B．How far; a two-hoursC．How far; two hours’D．How long; a two-hour16．—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A．have; them B．to have; it C．have; it D．to have; them 17．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many 18．Let’s wish the food festival .A．succeed B．success C．successful 19．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes20．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith 21．Mary, please get some ________for me.A．orange B．pear C．tomato22．There are some ________and ________ on the table.A．potatoes; tea B．chicken; sweets C．tomatos; porks D．tomatos; milk 23．In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A．for; to B．of; to C．for; for D．of; for 24．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B．twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC．twins'; Liz and Lillie's D．twin's; Liz and Lillie's25．The computer is _______________.A．Amy's and Lily's B．Amy and Lily C．Amy's and Lily D．Amy and Lily's 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我饿了。
(英语)初中必备英语名词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析
（英语）初中必备英语名词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1．（•徐州）My cousin works for an airline. He flies planes. He is __________.A. an inventorB. a scientistC. an explorerD. a pilot【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我的表弟在航空公司工作。
他驾驶飞机。
他是一名飞行员。
an inventor一个发明家；a scientist一名科学家；an explorer一名探险员；a pilot一名飞行员。
根据句意可知在航空公司上班，而且又驾驶飞机的，应是飞行员，故选D。
【点评】此题考查关于职业的名词辨析，注意根据句意选择正确的职业。
2．Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室，他们整洁又好看，但是我们的一团糟。
根据they，可知莉莉和露西每人有一个卧室，因此两个词都应使用所有格，故排除CD；第二空后面没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词，ours，我们的，故答案是B。
【点评】考查名词所有格和名词性物主代词，注意当两个人分别拥有某个东西时，两个词都应使用所有格形式，如果物主代词后没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词。
3．— Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ____FIFA World Cup?—You mean the football match will be held in __________?A. twenty-one; RussiaB. twenty-first; RussianC. twenty-first; RussiaD. twenty-one; Russian【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为哪个国家会赢得第二十一届国际足联世界杯的冠军？——你是指将在俄罗斯举行的那场足球比赛？第一空，根据冠词the，判断后接序数词形式；第二空，表示在俄罗斯（Russia），Russia 在这里指国家俄罗斯，专有名词。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—名词的技巧及练习题附解析(1)
一、选择题1．It's about ten __________ walk from here.A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of 2．-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A．a small bar of B．a slice of C．a large bag of D．a piece of 3．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A．May B．July C．September D．November 4．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with5．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school. A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes6．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes 7．Look, this is________ bedroom.A．my father and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’sC．my father’s and mother D．my father and mother8．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 9．—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A．sport B．musicC．sports D．swimming10．Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A．is; the bike B．are; bikesC．are; the bike D．is; bikes11．— How much are the __________?— Eight yuan a kilo.A．broccoli B．potatoes C．beef D．bread12．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss13．I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．potatoes C．water D．bread 14．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B．twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC．twins'; Liz and Lillie's D．twin's; Liz and Lillie's15．—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A．/; chicken B．for; chicken C．/; vegetables D．for; vegetables 16．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 17．—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A．her. B．Bob’s C．Bob D．him 18．—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A．To treat; warmly B．Treat; warmth C．Treating; warm 19．Let’s wish the food festival .A．succeed B．success C．successful20．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots21．A number of________ will take part in the sports meeting and the number of them________ over 300.A．students; are B．student; are C．students; is22．This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.A．Africa; Africa B．African; AfricaC．Africa; African D．African; African23．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book 24．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; is C．women; A number of; are25．_______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily's and Nick's; themC．Lily and Nick's; their D．Lily and Nick's; them【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：它离这大约步行10分钟。
初中必备英语名词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
初中必备英语名词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词1．_______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _______ teachers.A. A number of; womenB. A number of; womanC. The number of; womenD. The number of; woman【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校老师的数量是大约200个，其中有四分之一是女老师。
a number of 很多，大量；the number of …的数目。
根据句意可知，第一个空说的是学校里老师的数目，故排除A和B；女老师是woman teacher，当是复数形式的时候，两个词都变复数。
故选C。
【点评】考查名词短语。
2．There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：家里剩的马铃薯不多了，去买一些吧。
A. carrots 胡萝卜；B. potatoes马铃薯；C. rice大米。
因为空格前有little，它修饰不可数名词，rice 是不可数名词，故选C。
3．I am hungry. I'd like to have some ______.A. riceB. sandwichC. dumplingD. egg【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我饿了。
我想吃点米饭。
此处有some 修饰，后面应该是复数名词或不可数名词。
sandwich,dumpling和egg都可数，应该为复数，rice不可数，故答案为A。
【点评】考查不定代词some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
4．---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?---Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.A. timeB. methodC. costD. menu【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你可以告诉我做这样可口的蛋糕的方法吗?一一哦，我就是按照烹饪书的说明做的。
初中英语语法之名词-讲解加练习-答案
名词的用法机场工作人员问：Who are you flying with?（你坐哪家航空公司?）我答：Myself 。
对方大囧，一笑之后补充：Which airline?An airport staffer asked me "Who are you flying with?" and I said "Myself."He was surprised and the n laughed, add ing "Which airli ne?"原来Who在英语里也可以泛指航空公司等群体或组织。
"Who" in English can also refer to a group or an orga ni zati on such as airli nes.普通名词指一类人或事物的名称。
英语中普通名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词一般有单、复数两种形式。
不可数名词之前不可直接用泛指限定词和数词（一）可数名词及其复数形式（1）可数名词的复数形式一般由词尾加-s或-es构成，其规则见下表：般情况加-s 在清辅音后读/s/ maps, books在浊辅音及元音后读zcars, photos在/t/后读/ts/ cats, stude nts在/d/后读/dz/ beds, guards在/dZ/后读/iz/ bridges, ages 以字母s, x, ch,sh结尾的词加-es在/s/, /z/,/S/,/tS/ 后读/iz/classes, brushes以辅音字母+y结尾的词将y改成i,加-es /z/ factories, stories 以字母o结尾的词一般加-es /z/ potatoes, tomatoes少数外来词或缩略词加-s/z/ radios, pia nos一般加-s /s/ roofs, chiefs以字母f或fe结尾的词少数将f, fe, 改为-ves/z/ shelves, kni ves 有些加-s或改为-ves均可/s/ 或/z/ scarfs/scarves(2)可数名词复数形式的不规则构成法英语中有一部分名词由于历史或词源原因其复数形式的构成法是不规则的。
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1．—Here is some ________ for you to eat, Jeff.—Wow, thank you. A．bread B．apples C．milk D．cakes【答案】A2．—What’s ________ favorite subject?— ________ favorite subject is Chinese.A．Mike；His B．Mike’s；His C．Mike；He D．Mike’s；He 【答案】B3．— Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?—No, it’s about ________.A．7-minutes walk B．7 minute walk C．7 minutes’ walk D．7 minute’s walk 【答案】C4．I am ________ in the places of ________ in Baoying.A．interesting, interest B．interesting, interested C．interested, interesting D．interested, interest【答案】D5．Your advice is of great ________ to us all. We will take the ________ advice. A．valuable; value B．interest; interested C．value; valuableD．success; successful【答案】C6．He is an expert at chemistry. We all call him a ________.A．chemistry B．chemical C．chemist D．physician【答案】C7．There is no more ________ in that ________ for so many people. A．room; rooms B．rooms; room C．room; room D．rooms; rooms 【答案】C8．Mrs. Bond is an old friend of ________.A．Jack mother B．Jack mother’s C．Jack’s mother D．Jack’s mother’s 【答案】D9．Be quiet! Don’t make so much ________. The baby is sleeping.A．noise B．noises C．sounds D．voice【答案】A10．The ________ teachers have two ________ to live in.A．woman; room B．women; rooms C．woman; rooms D．women; room 【答案】B11．There is really________ for improvement.A．a room B．much room C．many room D．a lot of rooms 【答案】B12．I’m sorry I am late. I hope I didn’t cause you ________.A．too much trouble B．so many troubles C．much too troubleD．so more troubles【答案】A13．—Tom, are these books ________?—No, they are ________. Mine are on that shelf.A．mine； Jenny B．yours；Jenny’sC．mine；Jenny’s D．yours； Jenny【答案】B14．—Do you think ________ can have a part-time job?—Yes, I do. Th ey can learn a lot from working, and it’ll be good for them in the future. A．fifteen-year-olds B．fifteen years old C．fifteen-year-old【答案】A15．— Is this pen ________?—No, it’s not ________ pen, but I think it’s ________.A．your；my；Elsa’s B．yours；my；Elsa’sC．your；mine；Elsa D．your；mine；Elsa’s【答案】B16．Some bread ________ in the white box.A．am B．are C．is【答案】C17．The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me________.A．some advices B．an advice C．some advice D．many advice 【答案】C18．—Are these two ________ in the next photo your aunt Julia’s?—Yes. They are Coco and Lucas.A．day B．days C．dog D．dogs【答案】D19．I like ________ very much, and I often eat it ________ lunch.A．chicken, for B．chickens, for C．chicken, /【答案】A20．—Do you do morning ________ every day?—Yes. I do some ________ for half an hour every morning.A．exercise; exercise B．exercises; exercise C．exercises; exercises D．exercise; exercises【答案】B21．The boy is ____________, and he is always in good ____________. A．healthy; healthy B．health; health C．healthy; health D．health; healthy 【答案】C22．There are many _______ around the world. Now more and more people go travelling in their cars during holidays.A．places of interests B．place of interests C．places of interestD．a place of interest【答案】C23．—What can I do for you?—I’d like two ________.A．basket of orange B．baskets of orangeC．baskets of oranges D．basket of oranges【答案】C24．Maria is from Cuba. She has ________.A．brown long hair B．long brown hairC．a long brown hair D．a brown long hair【答案】B25．It is over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A．three hours’ drive B．three hour’s drive C．three hours’ drives D．three hour drive【答案】A26．—What would you like for lunch?—I’d like some ________ and ________.A．tomatos; mutton B．rice; chickens C．dumpling; eggs D．potatoes; beef 【答案】D27．Hard work can bring you ________, but if you are lazy, you won’t become________.A．success; success B．success; successful C．successful; successful 【答案】B28．This is ________ ro om. It’s tidy and nice.A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy’s and Lily C．Lucy’s and Lily’s D．Lucy and Lily’s 【答案】D29．________ in different sizes are on exhibition at the school, and all of them are beautiful ________ of art created by the students.A．A great number of potteries; work B．Many pieces of pottery; worksC．A large amount of pottery; works D．Large amounts of potteries; work【答案】B30．There are two ________ and many ________ on Mr. Li’s desk.A．paper; newspaper B．piece of paper; newspapers C．pieces of paper; newspaper D．pieces of paper; newspapers【答案】D31．Which of the following countries is NOT in South America?A．Portugal B．Argentina C．Chile D．Venezuela【答案】A32．In ancient times, warriors had to wear ________ to protect themselves. A．helmets and armours B．a helmet and an armour C．helmets and armour D．a helmet and armours【答案】C33．—Where will you go after school?—My mum told me to buy some fruit. So I will go to the store.A．museum B．library C．shop【答案】C34．—Do we have ________ milk or bread, Mum? I’m ver y hungry now.—No. But we have ________ beef in the fridge.A．some; any B．some; some C．any; any D．any; some【答案】D35．The government has made some _________ in environment protection. A．mistake B．decision C．change D．progress【答案】D36．—What do you think of computers?—I think they are very useful. They can help us get a lot of ________ on the Internet. A．information B．game C．idea D．message【答案】A37．There are two ________ in the city.A．car’s factory B．car’s factories C．factories of car’s D．car factories 【答案】D38． ________ is the last month of the year.A．October B．December C．November【答案】B39．I called him ________ yesterday, but nobody answered the phone. A．sometimes B．some time C．some times【答案】C40．Jim lives in his __________ house. They like him very much. A．grandparent B．grandparents C．grandparent’sD．grandparents’【答案】D41．—Do you know the tennis player, Li Na?—Of course I know her. She is really a great player. And her way to ________ isn’t easy.A．succeed B．success C．successful D．successfully【答案】B42．You need to brush your _______ after _______.A．tooth; eat B．tooth; eating C．teeth; eat D．teeth; eating【答案】D43．I’d like some _______ with _______.A．tomatoes soup; chicken B．tomato soup; chickenC．tomato soups; chickens D．tomatoes soups; chickens【答案】B44．These _______ are from Berlin. Now they are learning Chinese in China. A．German B．Germen C．Germans D．Germens【答案】C45．We know that __________ come from __________.A．Germen; Germany B．Germans; Germany C．Germany; Germen D．Germany; German【答案】B46．—I often go to the science museum on the weekend.— I guess we have different . I love novels.A．troubles B．interests C．promises D．standards 【答案】B47．There is a picture ________ Lucy’s family ________ the wall.A．on; of B．at; in C．of; in D．of; on 【答案】D48．________ room is big and tidy.A．Tom’s and Mike B．Tom and Mike’s C．Tom’s and Mike’s 【答案】B49．While I was at the ________,I heard a nurse ________ Davy’ s name. A．doctors’; call B．doctor’s; to call C．doctor’s; calling 【答案】C50．How much ________ do we need to make a banana milk shake? A．bananas B．apples C．coffee D．milk【答案】D。
英语名词(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析
英语名词(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析一、初中英语名词1．（•昆明）Emily got the first place in the Spelling Bee. We all admire her spelling ability.A. a competition to spell wordsB. a competition to give speechesC. a competition to tell storiesD. a competition to sing songs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：艾米莉在拼写大赛中得了第一。
我们都钦佩她的拼写能力。
A. a competition to spell words拼写单词的比赛；B. a competition to give speeches作演讲的比赛；C. a competition to tell stories讲故事的比赛；D. a competition to sing songs唱歌的比赛。
The Spelling Bee展示人们的拼写能力，是拼写词汇的比赛。
故选A。
【点评】考查与画线部分意思相同的短语，找到关键词判断合适的选项。
2．——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意：——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西，而橙汁，水及牛奶都是喝的东西，故排除ACD，故选B。
3．Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间，system系统，space空间，pity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans．不要和北美人站得太近。
新初中英语语法知识—名词的全集汇编含答案解析(2)
一、选择题1．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's2．---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A．How long, hour’s B．How far, hour’sC．How long, hours’D．How far, hours’3．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes4．—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A．mind travelling B．minds travellingC．mind to travel D．minds to travel5．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese 6．—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have—________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.A．a seven-day; off B．a seven-days; awayC．seven-day; over D．a seven-days’; off7．Look, this is________ bedroom.A．my father and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’sC．my father’s and mother D．my father and mother8．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be9．Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.A．tomato and egg B．tomato and eggsC．tomatoes and eggs D．tomatoes and egg10．—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A．two hours drive B．two-hours driveC．two hour’s drive D．two hours’ drive11．The computer is _______________.A．Amy's and Lily's B．Amy and Lily C．Amy's and Lily D．Amy and Lily's 12．— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A．student B．students C．student’s D．students’13．—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A．How long; a two hours’B．How far; a two-hoursC．How far; two hours’D．How long; a two-hour14．—These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight.— They should do eye________and take________every day.A．exercises; exercises B．exercises, exerciseC．exercise. exercises D．exercise, exercise15．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 16．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are 17．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices18．--What kind of noodles you like?--I’d like noodles．A．do；tomatoes B．would；tomato C．do；tomato D．would；tomatoes 19．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A．kind of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kinds of D．kinds of; kind of 20．—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A．To treat; warmly B．Treat; warmth C．Treating; warm 21．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes22．________mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．T im’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter 23．There are some ________and ________ on the table.A．potatoes; tea B．chicken; sweets C．tomatos; porks D．tomatos; milk 24．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book25．I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．potatoes C．water D．bread【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这是你的房间？——不，这不是我的房间，这是Sally的房间。
新初中英语语法知识—名词的知识点训练附答案(1)
一、选择题1．—What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like ________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodlesC．tomatoes noodle D．tomatoes noodles2．— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A．student B．students C．student’s D．students’3．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with4．---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A．How long, hour’s B．How far, hour’sC．How long, hours’D．How far, hours’5．Those _________ plans for the holiday sound great. How about ________?A．girl’s ; yours B．girls’; youC．girls ; your D．girls’; yours6．Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A．is; the bike B．are; bikesC．are; the bike D．is; bikes7．Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A．boy students; woman teachers B．boy students; women teachersC．boys students; women teachers D．boys students; woman teachers 8．—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A．some chickens B．any chicken C．some chicken 9．Thanks for the two _______________you gave（给）to me.A．tape player B．tapes players C．tape players D．taper players 10．________ your reading speed, or you can’t fin ish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A．Increase; 100 minutes’B．To increase; a 100-minute C．Increasing; 100-minutes’11．—What do animals eat?—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.A．meat ,leafs B．meats, leafsC．meat ,leaves D．meats ,leaves12．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss13．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are 14．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B．twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC．twins'; Liz and Lillie's D．twin's; Liz and Lillie's15．—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A．her. B．Bob’s C．Bob D．him 16．Can you tell me the ________ habits of the butterflies?A．living B．live C．lives D．lived 17．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my18．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith19．A number of________ will take part in the sports meeting and the number of them ________ over 300.A．students; are B．student; are C．students; is 20．This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.A．Africa; Africa B．African; AfricaC．Africa; African D．African; African21．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________. A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced 22．There are some ________and ________ on the table.A．potatoes; tea B．chicken; sweets C．tomatos; porks D．tomatos; milk 23．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book 24．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; is C．women; A number of; are25．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．B解析：B【解析】句意：你早饭想吃什么？——我想吃西红柿面条。
新初中英语语法知识—名词的基础测试题含答案(1)
一、选择题1．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks2．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with 3．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 4．—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 5．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school. A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes6．This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______．A．She's； friend B．They're； friends C．They're； friend 7．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．8．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 9．Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A．is; the bike B．are; bikesC．are; the bike D．is; bikes10．Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.A．tomato and egg B．tomato and eggsC．tomatoes and eggs D．tomatoes and egg11．The computer is _______________.A．Amy's and Lily's B．Amy and Lily C．Amy's and Lily D．Amy and Lily's 12．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room 13．Here__________.You can see me in it.A．are two photos of my family B．is my familyC．is a photo of my family D．are my family photos 14．—These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight.— They should do eye________and take________every day.A．exercises; exercises B．exercises, exerciseC．exercise. exercises D．exercise, exercise15．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices16．—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A．her. B．Bob’s C．Bob D．him17．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A．kind of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kinds of D．kinds of; kind of 18．Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.A．friend; friendly B．friends; friendly C．friendly; friends D．friendly; friend 19．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my20．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots21．This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.A．Africa; Africa B．African; AfricaC．Africa; African D．African; African22．Is that your ________?A．a picture B．photos C．photoes D．picture23．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced24．—How far is it from here to the hospital? —It’s about ride.A．fifteen minute’s B．fifteen minutesC．fifte en minutes’D．fifteen-minutes25．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：她每天晚上在家做她的家庭作业。
【英语】英语名词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】英语名词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1．（•苏州）Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：史蒂夫·乔布斯充满了发明-总是提出新的想法，这导致了社会的巨大变化。
instruction指令；invitation邀请；introduction介绍，说明；invention发明。
结合语境，所以选D。
2． I have the ____of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我有睡觉前看书的习惯，这已经是我生活的一部分。
courage勇气；chance机会；spirit精神；habit习惯。
根据句意可知选Ｄ。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
3．—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：－末班车离开了。
我们应该怎么办呢？－我们坐出租车吧。
我们现在没有其他的选择了。
A. choice选择；B. reason理由；C. habit习惯。
没公交了，只有坐出租车这条选择，没有别的选择了。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。
4．I am hungry. I'd like to have some ______.A. riceB. sandwichC. dumplingD. egg【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我饿了。
(英语)初中英语名词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
（英语）初中英语名词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1．—Whose jackets are these?—They said they are______. They lost them yesterday.A. OursB. Li Lei and Li Tao'sC. Li Lei′s and Li Tao's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这些是谁的夹克衫？——他们说是李雷和林涛的。
他们昨天丢了。
句中jackets是复数，说明夹克衫是李雷和林涛各自所有的，所以分别都要用所有格，故答案选C。
【点评】考查名词所有格，注意物品是各自拥有还是共同拥有。
2．In every ______ there has to be some give-and-take.A. friendshipB. instrumentC. attentionD. blackboard【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在每一段友谊中都必须有一些互谅互让。
A. friendship意思是“友谊”；B. instrument意思是“乐器、仪器”；C. attention意思是“注意”；D. blackboard意思是“黑板”。
根据后面的has to be some give-and-take.可知此处是说“友谊”，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
理解题意并牢记单词。
3．—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a , you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：-妈妈，我今年将会少吃快餐，相信我。
-如果你许下诺言，你就必须坚持它。
Joke笑话；noise吵闹；mistake错误；promise诺言。
(完整版)初中名词用法归纳与练习答案
初中名词用法归纳与练习知识网络考点一 名词的分类考点二 名词的复数形式 构成方法例 词 在词尾加-s girl －girls pen －pens以s ，x ，ch ，sh 结尾的名词后加-es bus －buses box －boxeswatch －watches dish －dishes以f 或fe 结尾的名词，变f ，fe 为v ，再加-es wife －wives half －halvesshelf －shelves thief －thieves某些以f 结尾的词，直接加-s roof －roofs(屋顶)belief －beliefs(信念)3.复合名词的复数形式有两种(1)将主体词变为复数，如：sisterinlaw→sistersinlaw(嫂子)boy classmate→boy classmates(2)将复合词中两个词都变为复数，此种复合词中第一个词须是man或woman，如：man worker→men workerswoman teacher→women teachers4．特殊情况(1)有些名词只有复数形式，如：clothes，shorts，pants，scissors(剪刀)，goods，glasses(眼镜)(2)有些名词以s结尾，但不是复数形式，如：news，maths，physics，politics(3)有些物质名词或抽象名词的单、复数形式表示不同的含义，如：room(空间)—a room(房间)work(工作)—works(著作)(4)不可数名词的数量表达①不可数名词本身不可数，但可借助单位量词表示一定的数量，如：a piece of bread/news/paper一片面包/一则新闻/一张纸②还可用much，little，a little，a large amount of，some，any，no，lots of，plenty of等来修饰不可数名词，如：much money，some milk(5)数词＋名词＋形容词构成的复合形容词，中间的名词不能用复数形式而须用单数形式，如：He is a fouryearold boy.他是个4岁的男孩。
新初中英语语法知识—名词的知识点总复习含答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 2．—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A．bananas B．cup of milk C．honey3．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 4．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school. A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes5．—Why do you get up so early?—Becaus e my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’6．This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______．A．She's； friend B．They're； friends C．They're； friend 7．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．8．Look, this is________ bedroom.A．my father and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’sC．my father’s and mother D．my father and mother9．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be 10．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 11．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has12．I’m hungry. I want some _________.A．water B．bread C．toys D．homework 13．—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A．two hours drive B．two-hours driveC．two hour’s drive D．two hours’ drive14．When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A．seven-day B．seven-days C．seven days15．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight.A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours'16．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many 17．—What do animals eat?—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.A．meat ,leafs B．meats, leafsC．meat ,leaves D．meats ,leaves18．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks19．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices20．I want to buy ________.A．a bread B．some breads C．two piece of bread D．two bags of bread 21．—Do you like apples?—Yes, I do. But my son likes _______.A．tomatos B．tomatoes C．tomato D．banana 22．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith23．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots24．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced25．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：事实上，她没有很多玩具。
初中英语名词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
初中英语名词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1．—Whose jackets are these?—They said they are______. They lost them yesterday.A. OursB. Li Lei and Li Tao'sC. Li Lei′s and Li Tao's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这些是谁的夹克衫？——他们说是李雷和林涛的。
他们昨天丢了。
句中jackets是复数，说明夹克衫是李雷和林涛各自所有的，所以分别都要用所有格，故答案选C。
【点评】考查名词所有格，注意物品是各自拥有还是共同拥有。
2．——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意：——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西，而橙汁，水及牛奶都是喝的东西，故排除ACD，故选B。
3．—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a , you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：-妈妈，我今年将会少吃快餐，相信我。
-如果你许下诺言，你就必须坚持它。
Joke笑话；noise吵闹；mistake错误；promise诺言。
结合语境，所以选D。
4．Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间，system系统，space空间，pity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans．不要和北美人站得太近。
初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---名词
初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---名词类型一、词义辨析【例1】–How can I get some ______ about the 2016 Olympic Games? --Why not search the Internet?A. informationB. experienceC. practiceD. success【答案】A【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。
【点睛】该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型，是必考内容。
英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。
解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。
【举一反三】1 . -Excuse me, what's the ______ of the apples?- It's 10 yuan a ki1o.A. priceB. sizeC. weight【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：――劳驾，苹果的价格是多少？――每千克10元。
A.price价格；B.size尺寸；C.weight 重量。
根据回答：It's 10 yuan a ki1o.（每千克10元钱）可以推测出本题是问的价格，故选A。
（需要注意的是英语和汉语的不同，汉语里问价格是多少，英语用what问价格是什么。
）【考点定位】考查名词辨析。
2. Jeff will come to understand you one day. It’s a matter of ____ .A. pleasureB. valueC. time【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：杰夫有一天会来了解你，只是一个时间问题。
A. pleasure高兴，快乐；B. value价值；C. time 时间。
a matter of…：……的问题。
根据句意，总有一天会来了解你，只是一个时间问题。
a matter of time：时间问题。
初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)
初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)中考英语语法（名词篇）语法总述：词类、句子成分和构词法：1、词类：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
如：boy, morning, ball, class, orange, clock,合成名词：8-year-olds, groun-ups, passers-by, e-mail,2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。
如：who, she, you, it .3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。
如：good, right, white, orange, ugly, sweet, far,合成形容词：8-year-old, hard-working,4、数词(num.)：透露表现数量或事物的按次。
基数词：one, two, three, hundred,序数词：first, second, third,量词：a piece of, two bottles of, three basket of, four bowls of, five cups of, six pairs of,5、动词(v.)：透露表现举措或状况。
系词：am, is,are,半系词：look, sound, feel, get, become, keep, stay, taste, smell, turn,实意动词：have, see , think, beat, walk,助动词：辅佐动词构成否认、疑问等语气，辅佐工具构成时态语态等。
如：be, do, does, did, will, can,should, may,6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。
如：now, here, often, quietly, slowly, home,upstairs, hard, very, really,7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,匡助申明名词。
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一、选择题1．Here__________.You can see me in it.A．are two photos of my family B．is my familyC．is a photo of my family D．are my family photos2．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss3．-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A．a small bar of B．a slice of C．a large bag of D．a piece of 4．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 5．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other6．This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______．A．She's； friend B．They're； friends C．They're； friend 7．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．8．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be9．—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A．sport B．musicC．sports D．swimming10．Thanks for the two _______________you gave（给）to me.A．tape player B．tapes players C．tape players D．taper players 11．_____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A．Lily’s and Nick’s; them B．Lily and Nick’s; themC．Lily and Nick’s; their D．Lily and Nick; their12．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room 13．—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A．/; chicken B．for; chicken C．/; vegetables D．for; vegetables 14．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B．twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC．twins'; Liz and Lillie's D．twin's; Liz and Lillie's15．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers 16．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices17．I want to buy ________.A．a bread B．some breads C．two piece of bread D．two bags of bread 18．—Do you like apples?—Yes, I do. But my son likes _______.A．tomatos B．tomatoes C．tomato D．banana 19．Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.A．friend; friendly B．friends; friendly C．friendly; friends D．friendly; friend 20．As we know, China was the first country in the world________.A．make papers B．to make papers C．to make paper 21．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my22．A number of________ will take part in the sports meeting and the number of them________ over 300.A．students; are B．student; are C．students; is 23．Mary, please get some ________for me.A．orange B．pear C．tomato24．In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A．for; to B．of; to C．for; for D．of; for25．It's about ten __________ walk from here.A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是一张我家的全家福。
你可以在照片里面看到我。
考查名词的数。
根据后面半句的句意可知，是在给对方看照片，所以能在照片里面看到我，B句意不符；而且由于后面代词it指的是单数，所以前面的照片也是单数，所以A、D 错误，故选C。
2．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：许多野生动物正在消失，因为它们的生活区域正在消失。
考查词组辨析和名词。
the number of…的数目，跟复数名词连用，作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数；lost失去，lose的过去式；a number of很多，相当于 many，修饰可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数；loss丧失、遗失，作名词。
根据句中的关键词“are”，可知符合a number of的用法。
所以第一个空格填a number of，进而正确答案只能从选项C和D中选择。
根据第二个空格前的the，可知空格上要填一个名词或者相当于名词的词。
选项C中的lose是动词，故排除选项C，故选D。
3．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你想买点什么？——是的，我想要一大袋大米。
A. a small bar of.. 一小块……；B. a slice of一片……；C. a large bag of…一大袋……；D. a piece of…表示一片……。
rice是大米，这里表示一大袋大米用a large bag of rice来表示。
根据题意，故选C。
4．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在我们学校附近有两家鞋店。
考查名词作定语。
shoe鞋；shop商店，shoe名词直接修饰shop，构成复合名词“鞋店”，其复数形式直接在shop后加s，由所给空前面的two可知，应该用复数，故选A。
【点睛】名词作定语的短语变复数时，一般只变化中心词。
例如shoe shop鞋店，复数形式是shoe shops。
但当 man和woman作定语修饰名词时，变复数时，需要两个名词都变复数。
例如man doctor男医生，复数形式是men doctors；woman cook女厨师，复数形式是women cooks。
5．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一吗？——是的，它比中国任何一个城市都大。
考查名词的数和不定代词辨析题。
one of the biggest+复数名词，表示“最大的……之一”，city是单数名词，可排除。
any任何的/一些，后接复数名词或不可数名词；any other 任何其他的，后接单数名词；the other（两者中的）另一个，后面不再跟名词，表特指。
city城市，是单数名词，需用any other修饰；根据句意语境，可知选C。
6．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是Mary, 那个是Kate, 她们是我的好朋友。
考察代词和名词复数。
根据句意，这里代指Mary和Kate，所以用她们they, 因为主语是两个人，所以friend也用复数形式，故选B。