语法知识—副词的基础测试题附答案
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A.well; wellB.good; goodC.well; goodD.good; well
9.―What do you think of the TV show Readers hosted by Dong Qing?
―Wonderful! I think it isa meaningful TV show thatmany people like watching it.
20.—Don't go out now,look,it is rainingoutside,we had better stay at home and watch TV.
A.bLeabharlann BaidugB.strongC.hardD.hardly
21.Mr. Green is very strict with his children, and he ______ allows them to watch TV on school days.
5.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:这个小男孩读书非常认真,在书中发现了一些重要的东西。
考查enough和形容词副词辨析。enough修饰形容词副词时要放在被修饰词的后面;可知排除B和D。修饰动词read可知使用副词,careful是形容词,carefully是副词,故选A。
【点睛】
enough有两个词性,都表示足够。作为形容词来修饰名词时,放在名词前;作为副词来修饰形容词或副词时要放在被修饰词的后面。
9.D
解析:D
【解析】
句意:------你认为董青主持的电视节目读者怎么样?------精彩!我认为这是一部如此有意义的电视节目,以至于许多人都喜欢看。Such后面跟名词(Such a/an adj.+可数名词单数,Such adj.+不可数名词或可数名词复数),many和much用so,so many /so much如此多,so many+可数名词复数,so much+不可数名词;结合句意和语境可知选D。
24.This kind of plant isseen in our city because it lives 4,500m above sea level and is hard to find.
A.commonlyB.alwaysC.seldomD.easily
25.Han Han’s books are_______ written and sell______.
A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never
22.Now , some robots are __________ to do the same things ____________ people.
A.enough smart, asB.enough smart, for
A.interested enough; enough timeB.interesting enough; time enough
C.enough interesting; time enoughD.interesting enough; enough time
4.Li Hua studies very_______ and her English is_______ in her class.
6.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:在我们所有人中,康康工作最努力。
考查形容词最高级。根据“Of us all,”在我们所有人中。可知,后面应该用副词的最高级。harder是比较级;hardly意思是“几乎不”,没有比较级和最高级。均排除。故选A。
7.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我哥哥足球踢得很好。
2.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你打算去香港。你在那里做什么?——我去观光。这是我第一次去香港。
考查介词辨析及序数词。there那儿,那里,是一个副词,前面不需要加介词,故排除A和C;first是序数词,“第一”,前面须加限定词,my和the都是限定词,两者选其一即可,不能同时都使用。故选B。
10.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——你多久吃一次垃圾食品?——从不吃。
考查频率表达。two weeks两周;never从不;in the morning在早上; this weekend这个周末。根据how often可知是问频率,只有never可以表达频率。故选B。
11.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:吉姆多仔细呀!他是我们班最仔细的。
A. more careful比较仔细的,形容词的比较级;B. most carefully最仔细地,副词的最高级;C. most careful最仔细的,形容词的最高级;D. more carefully比较仔细地,副词的比较级。根据in our class知用最高级;排除AD;又因为该空修饰动词write,故使用副词,排除C,选B。
A.good ; goodB.good ; wellC.well; wellD.well ; good
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——你为什么又买了一条领带?你有十多条领带。——男人有多少领带也不会嫌多。
考查副词的用法。enough足够的,修饰名词时放在名词前,修饰形容词或副词时放在被修饰词后;too太,常放在形容词原级前面;so如此,常用在形容词或副词前;such如此,常用在名词前。too many太多的,修饰复数名词。所以选B。
A.sometimesB.usuallyC.hardly
13.—Dad, would you please walk a little more?
—Sorry. I thought you could follow me.
A.closelyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.slowly
14.I didn’t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it.
A.badlyB.worseC.betterD.worst
15.As we know, we should eat ________because a________ diet is good for our health.
A.regular; regularB.regular; regularlyC.regularly; regular
—I’m going sightseeing. It will be ________time in Hong Kong.
A.to there; the firstB.there; my first
C.in there; my firstD.there; my the first
3.The show is ______, but I don’t have ______ to watch it.
A.so; soB.so; suchC.such; suchD.such; so
10.— How often do you eat junk food(垃圾食品)?
—________.
A.Two weeksB.NeverC.In the morningD.This weekend
11.-How careful Jim is! - He writes ____ in our class.
一、选择题
1.—Why did you buy one more tie?you have got more than ten ties.
—A man can never have _____ many ties.
A.enoughB.tooC.soD.such
2.—You’re going to Hong Kong. What are you doing_______?
考查副词辨析。good好的,形容词;well好地,副词;great很棒的,形容词。play soccer踢足球,动词短语需用副词修饰;根据句意结构,故选B。
8.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:照顾好你自己,并且照顾好你的宠物。
考查形容词和副词。well副词,表示“好地”;good形容词,表示“好的”。本题中第一空修饰动词短语look after,故用副词well;第二空修饰名词care,故用形容词good。故选C。
C.smart enough, asD.smart enough, with
23.Generally speaking, over my career , the harder the course is, ______ I play.
A.wellB.betterC.the bestD.the better
4.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:李华学习很努力,她的英语在班上是最好的。
考查形容词和副词的用法。Hardly副词,几乎不;hard当副词时,意为“努力地”,当形容词时,意为“坚硬的”;good好的,形容词;well好地,副词;the best最好的,形容词最高级,根据第一个空前面的studies可知,应该填的是副词且意为“努力地”,排除A和B,由后面的in her class可知,应该用形容词最高级,最高级前要加定冠词the,排除C,故选D。
16.Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.
A.seldomB.alwaysC.oftenD.usually
17.I didin last English exam and I hardly made mistakes.
A.ProbablyB.HopefullyC.ThankfullyD.Similarly
19.—Have you ever been to Disneyland?
—No, ______. I hope I can go there next year.
A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.often
A.enough wellB.good enoughC.enough goodD.well enough
18.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.
C.careful enoughD.enough carefully
6.Of us all, Kangkang worked.
A.hardestB.most hardlyC.harder
7.My brother plays soccer.
A.goodB.wellC.great
8.Look after yourselfand takecare of your pet.
A.more carefulB.most carefullyC.most carefulD.more carefully
12.—Do you often go shopping with your mom, Mike?
—You know, most boys ________ go shopping, but I do.
A.hardly; goodB.hardly; wellC.hard; bestD.hard; the best
5.The boy read the book________and found something important in it.
A.carefully enoughB.enough careful
3.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这个节目很有趣,但是我没有足够的时间去观看。
考查形容词辨析以及enough修饰形容词和名词的用法。interested enough足够感兴趣;enough time足够的时间;interesting enough足够有趣。根据句中show“演出,表演”,表示“物”,所以此处使用形容词interesting表示“演出是有趣的”;enough修饰形容词时,放在形容词之后,修饰名词时,放在名词之前,所以第一空使用interesting enough,第二空使用enough time。故选D。
9.―What do you think of the TV show Readers hosted by Dong Qing?
―Wonderful! I think it isa meaningful TV show thatmany people like watching it.
20.—Don't go out now,look,it is rainingoutside,we had better stay at home and watch TV.
A.bLeabharlann BaidugB.strongC.hardD.hardly
21.Mr. Green is very strict with his children, and he ______ allows them to watch TV on school days.
5.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:这个小男孩读书非常认真,在书中发现了一些重要的东西。
考查enough和形容词副词辨析。enough修饰形容词副词时要放在被修饰词的后面;可知排除B和D。修饰动词read可知使用副词,careful是形容词,carefully是副词,故选A。
【点睛】
enough有两个词性,都表示足够。作为形容词来修饰名词时,放在名词前;作为副词来修饰形容词或副词时要放在被修饰词的后面。
9.D
解析:D
【解析】
句意:------你认为董青主持的电视节目读者怎么样?------精彩!我认为这是一部如此有意义的电视节目,以至于许多人都喜欢看。Such后面跟名词(Such a/an adj.+可数名词单数,Such adj.+不可数名词或可数名词复数),many和much用so,so many /so much如此多,so many+可数名词复数,so much+不可数名词;结合句意和语境可知选D。
24.This kind of plant isseen in our city because it lives 4,500m above sea level and is hard to find.
A.commonlyB.alwaysC.seldomD.easily
25.Han Han’s books are_______ written and sell______.
A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never
22.Now , some robots are __________ to do the same things ____________ people.
A.enough smart, asB.enough smart, for
A.interested enough; enough timeB.interesting enough; time enough
C.enough interesting; time enoughD.interesting enough; enough time
4.Li Hua studies very_______ and her English is_______ in her class.
6.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:在我们所有人中,康康工作最努力。
考查形容词最高级。根据“Of us all,”在我们所有人中。可知,后面应该用副词的最高级。harder是比较级;hardly意思是“几乎不”,没有比较级和最高级。均排除。故选A。
7.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我哥哥足球踢得很好。
2.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你打算去香港。你在那里做什么?——我去观光。这是我第一次去香港。
考查介词辨析及序数词。there那儿,那里,是一个副词,前面不需要加介词,故排除A和C;first是序数词,“第一”,前面须加限定词,my和the都是限定词,两者选其一即可,不能同时都使用。故选B。
10.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——你多久吃一次垃圾食品?——从不吃。
考查频率表达。two weeks两周;never从不;in the morning在早上; this weekend这个周末。根据how often可知是问频率,只有never可以表达频率。故选B。
11.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:吉姆多仔细呀!他是我们班最仔细的。
A. more careful比较仔细的,形容词的比较级;B. most carefully最仔细地,副词的最高级;C. most careful最仔细的,形容词的最高级;D. more carefully比较仔细地,副词的比较级。根据in our class知用最高级;排除AD;又因为该空修饰动词write,故使用副词,排除C,选B。
A.good ; goodB.good ; wellC.well; wellD.well ; good
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——你为什么又买了一条领带?你有十多条领带。——男人有多少领带也不会嫌多。
考查副词的用法。enough足够的,修饰名词时放在名词前,修饰形容词或副词时放在被修饰词后;too太,常放在形容词原级前面;so如此,常用在形容词或副词前;such如此,常用在名词前。too many太多的,修饰复数名词。所以选B。
A.sometimesB.usuallyC.hardly
13.—Dad, would you please walk a little more?
—Sorry. I thought you could follow me.
A.closelyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.slowly
14.I didn’t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it.
A.badlyB.worseC.betterD.worst
15.As we know, we should eat ________because a________ diet is good for our health.
A.regular; regularB.regular; regularlyC.regularly; regular
—I’m going sightseeing. It will be ________time in Hong Kong.
A.to there; the firstB.there; my first
C.in there; my firstD.there; my the first
3.The show is ______, but I don’t have ______ to watch it.
A.so; soB.so; suchC.such; suchD.such; so
10.— How often do you eat junk food(垃圾食品)?
—________.
A.Two weeksB.NeverC.In the morningD.This weekend
11.-How careful Jim is! - He writes ____ in our class.
一、选择题
1.—Why did you buy one more tie?you have got more than ten ties.
—A man can never have _____ many ties.
A.enoughB.tooC.soD.such
2.—You’re going to Hong Kong. What are you doing_______?
考查副词辨析。good好的,形容词;well好地,副词;great很棒的,形容词。play soccer踢足球,动词短语需用副词修饰;根据句意结构,故选B。
8.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:照顾好你自己,并且照顾好你的宠物。
考查形容词和副词。well副词,表示“好地”;good形容词,表示“好的”。本题中第一空修饰动词短语look after,故用副词well;第二空修饰名词care,故用形容词good。故选C。
C.smart enough, asD.smart enough, with
23.Generally speaking, over my career , the harder the course is, ______ I play.
A.wellB.betterC.the bestD.the better
4.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:李华学习很努力,她的英语在班上是最好的。
考查形容词和副词的用法。Hardly副词,几乎不;hard当副词时,意为“努力地”,当形容词时,意为“坚硬的”;good好的,形容词;well好地,副词;the best最好的,形容词最高级,根据第一个空前面的studies可知,应该填的是副词且意为“努力地”,排除A和B,由后面的in her class可知,应该用形容词最高级,最高级前要加定冠词the,排除C,故选D。
16.Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.
A.seldomB.alwaysC.oftenD.usually
17.I didin last English exam and I hardly made mistakes.
A.ProbablyB.HopefullyC.ThankfullyD.Similarly
19.—Have you ever been to Disneyland?
—No, ______. I hope I can go there next year.
A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.often
A.enough wellB.good enoughC.enough goodD.well enough
18.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.
C.careful enoughD.enough carefully
6.Of us all, Kangkang worked.
A.hardestB.most hardlyC.harder
7.My brother plays soccer.
A.goodB.wellC.great
8.Look after yourselfand takecare of your pet.
A.more carefulB.most carefullyC.most carefulD.more carefully
12.—Do you often go shopping with your mom, Mike?
—You know, most boys ________ go shopping, but I do.
A.hardly; goodB.hardly; wellC.hard; bestD.hard; the best
5.The boy read the book________and found something important in it.
A.carefully enoughB.enough careful
3.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这个节目很有趣,但是我没有足够的时间去观看。
考查形容词辨析以及enough修饰形容词和名词的用法。interested enough足够感兴趣;enough time足够的时间;interesting enough足够有趣。根据句中show“演出,表演”,表示“物”,所以此处使用形容词interesting表示“演出是有趣的”;enough修饰形容词时,放在形容词之后,修饰名词时,放在名词之前,所以第一空使用interesting enough,第二空使用enough time。故选D。