初中英语代词讲解级练习题

专题讲解二：代词

考点一：人称代词，物主代词和反身代

三种人称：第一人称（I, we），第二人称（you, you），第三人称（he, she, it, they）

人称代词第一人称第二人称第三人称

单数复数单数复数单数复数主格I We you you he she it they

宾格

me us you you him her it them

物主代词

(形容词性)

my our yours yours his her its their

物主代词

(名词性)

mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs

反身代词myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself hersel

f itself themselve

s

名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+n

This is my book.= This is mine. Is that her book? Yes, it’s hers.

专项训练一：

1.Jack will come and join ________in the game.

B.we

C. our

D.ours

2.The news skirt is for ________,Mary.

A.she

B.her

C. you

D.yours

3.We can find a way to relax _______from time to time.

A.we

B.our

C. ours

D.ourselves

4.Mary is a close friend of _________.

A.mine

B.me

C. my

D.I

5.Most of _______are League members.

A.they

B.them

C. their

D.theirs

6.Miss Smith teaches ________English.

A.we

B.our

D.ours

7.Help________to some apples and bananas, boys and girls.

A.you

B.yours

C.yourself

D.yourselves

8.David and _______family are planning to take a trip to China for _______holiday.

A.his;his

B.her;theirs

C.his;their

D.him;their

9._________is possible to pass the driving test if he practices a lot.

A.He

B.It

C.This

D.That

10.Yesterday _________enjoyed ________while playing football.

A.he,you and I ;ourselves

B.you,he and I ;ourselves

C.I,you and he ;yourselves

D.you,he and I；themselves

考点二．指示代词：this，these，that，those

1.This和these 通常指近处的人或物，常与here连用；而that和those则通常指远处的人或物，常与there连用。

2.this和that也可指时间上的近，that和those则可指时间上的远。

专项训练二：

按要求改写句子，每空限填一词。

1.This is an apple.(改为复数形式)

_________are _________.

2.That is my child.( 改为复数形式)

_________are ________ __________.

3.Is this new car his ?( 改为复数形式)

_________these new cars ________?

4.Is that a tomato or a potato?( 改为复数形式)

Are those _________or___________?

5.-----What is this?

------It’s an English-Chinese dictionary.( 改为复数形式)

-------What__________ __________?

-------_________are English-Chinese __________.

6.These are mice.(改为单数形式)

__________is a ___________.

7.Those school uniforms are theirs.( 改为单数形式)

_________school uniform is __________.

8.Are these wild animals ?( 改为单数形式)

__________this _________wild animal?

9.Those are your favourite books, aren’t they ?( 改为单数形式)

_________is your favorite ________, _________ ________?

10.----Whose pets are those?( 改为单数形式)

-----They’re ours.

-----Whose pet _________ _________?

------__________ __________.

考点三：复合不定代词

thing body one 用法

some something somebody someone 用于肯定句

any anything anybody anyone 用于否定句或疑问

句

no noting nobody no one 表示否定

every everything everybody everyone 表示肯定