医学论文英语标题
医学类作文英文议论文题目
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选择医学专业的作文标题
选择医学专业的作文标题英文回答:Choosing a Medical Major.When it comes to choosing a major, I have always been drawn to the field of medicine. The decision to pursue a medical career is not one that I took lightly, but it is a choice that I am confident in. There are several reasons why I have chosen to study medicine, and I will discuss them in detail in the following paragraphs.First and foremost, I have always had a passion for helping others. I find great fulfillment in being able to make a positive impact on someone's life, and I believe that a career in medicine will allow me to do just that. Whether it is providing medical care to those in need or offering support and guidance to patients, being a doctor gives me the opportunity to make a difference in the lives of others.In addition to my desire to help others, I am also fascinated by the human body and how it functions. The complexity of the human body never ceases to amaze me, and I am eager to learn more about it. Studying medicine will provide me with a deep understanding of the human body and allow me to explore its intricacies. This knowledge will not only benefit me as a medical professional but also enable me to better diagnose and treat patients.Furthermore, the field of medicine offers a wide range of career opportunities. From general practice to specialized fields such as cardiology or neurology, there are endless possibilities within the medical field. This allows me to pursue my interests and passions while still working towards a common goal of improving the health and well-being of others.Lastly, I am drawn to the challenges and rewards that come with a career in medicine. The journey to becoming a doctor is not an easy one, but I am prepared to put in the hard work and dedication required. The sense ofaccomplishment that comes from overcoming obstacles and successfully treating patients is unparalleled.In conclusion, I have chosen to study medicine because of my passion for helping others, my fascination with the human body, the diverse career opportunities available, and the challenges and rewards that come with being a doctor. I am excited to embark on this journey and make a positive impact in the field of medicine.中文回答:选择医学专业。
有关医学作文的标题大全
有关医学作文的标题大全英文回答:1. "The Importance of Regular Exercise for Overall Health"Regular exercise is crucial for maintaining good health. Not only does it help to control weight and reduce the risk of chronic diseases, but it also improves mood and boosts energy levels. For example, I used to feel tired and sluggish all the time, but once I started exercising regularly, I noticed a significant improvement in myoverall well-being.2. "The Role of Nutrition in Preventing Illness and Promoting Wellness"Nutrition plays a key role in preventing illness and promoting wellness. Consuming a balanced diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help tostrengthen the immune system and reduce the risk of developing certain diseases. Personally, I used to suffer from frequent colds and infections, but after making changes to my diet and focusing on nutritious foods, I noticed a significant decrease in the number of illnesses I experienced.3. "The Impact of Stress on Physical and Mental Health"Stress can have a profound impact on both physical and mental health. It can lead to a range of health problems, including high blood pressure, heart disease, and depression. Finding healthy ways to manage and reduce stress, such as through relaxation techniques or engagingin enjoyable activities, is essential for maintaining overall well-being. I used to struggle with chronic stress, which resulted in various physical symptoms like headaches and muscle tension. However, after learning how to manage my stress through meditation and spending time with loved ones, I noticed a significant improvement in both my physical and mental health.中文回答:1. "定期锻炼对整体健康的重要性"定期锻炼对保持良好健康至关重要。
英文作文标题关于医疗发展
英文作文标题关于医疗发展Medical Advancements。
Medical advancements have revolutionized the way we diagnose, treat, and prevent diseases. From the discoveryof antibiotics to the development of minimally invasive surgical techniques, medical progress has significantly improved our quality of life and longevity. However, there are still many challenges that need to be addressed.Technological Advancements。
One of the most significant areas of medical advancement is in the field of technology. Medical imaging techniques such as MRI and CT scans have allowed doctors to visualize the inside of the body in unprecedented detail, helping them to diagnose and treat diseases more accurately. Similarly, minimally invasive surgical techniques such as laparoscopy and robotic surgery have reduced the risk of complications and shortened recovery times.Pharmaceutical Advancements。
医学期刊英文标题和摘要的书写技巧
医学期刊英文标题和摘要的书写技巧标签:医学论文;英文摘要;标题;书写技巧随着医学科技的发展和国内外学术交流的日益增多,医学期刊英文标题和摘要的作用显得越发重要。
目前,在国外期刊发表医学论文,根据国际惯例,论文前面需要有英文标题和摘要。
在国内发表的医学论文,除中文摘要外,也要求有英文标题和摘要。
然而,有些投稿的医务工作者不太清楚英文标题和摘要的写作要求,或在英语的表达方存在这样或那样的错误,阻碍了文章的顺利发表。
英文标题和摘要应以简明扼要的形式介绍文章的主要内容,使读者能一目了然该论文是否符合他们进一步继续阅读全文的需要。
同时,国内外一些著名的医学检索机构,也是根据英文标题和摘要决定是否对该文进行收录。
因此,英文标题和摘要是文章发表的关键,是将优秀医学论文介绍给更多读者和促进国际学术交流的重要桥梁[1]。
1 英文标题翻译应注意的几个问题1.1 标题要体现文章的重点标题是读者了解文章内容以决定是否阅读全文的首要信息,是文章内容的高度概括[2 ]。
阅读文章标题的读者要远远多于阅读文章正文的读者[3]。
因此,写好文章英文标题是很重要的。
医学论文的英文标题长短在一般的医学杂志中没有硬性规定,有些杂志,如美国的Journa l of the National Cancer Institute明文规定不得超过14个词;Archives of Intern al Medicine规定标题,包括副标题不得超过两行(每行为42个印刷符号)。
英文标题应避免使用完整句子,一般都采用名词性标题,并且往往省略定冠词[4]。
1.2 英文标题常用词的译法及介词搭配在国内期刊中,标题经常使用“探讨”、“体会”、“总结”、”初步”、“问题”、“报告”、“调查”、“观察”等。
①表示“探讨”的英语翻译及介词搭配:discuss on, an evaluation of, an approach t o, study on/ a study of,investigation of。
医学论文英文标题的撰写
医学论文英文标题的撰写随着我国医学事业的发展,为满足学术交流的需要,公开发表的医学学术论文要求附有英文标题与摘要。
由于作者英语水平良莠不齐,医学论文英文标题的撰写还存在一些问题。
本文在总结分析医学期刊英文标题错误的基础上,通过对比国外医学期刊英文标题的特点,讨论英文标题的撰写技巧。
一、医学论文英文标题的错误分析本文作者总结了在编辑工作中遇到的 100 个错误的英文标题,按照错误的类型进行如下分类:1.拼写错误(3. 2% ) :医学论文标题中常见某种疾病、手术、检查或实验方法的专有名词。
此类名词由于生僻,因此常出现拼写错误。
这与作者写作态度不严谨或者对医学术语不熟悉有关,而此类错误是可以避免的。
2.介词误用、漏用(34. 8% ):介词的正确使用是英语的难点,因此介词误用、漏用出现错误的频率较高[1]。
通常集中在“of”,“in”,“for”等用法灵活、使用较广的介词上。
例如: “Microanatomic Study on the R elation Transcallosal-hemispheres Approach with the Third Ventricle”。
表达“…与…的关系”的意思,经常被误用为“the relationof …and …”,而正确的表达应该为“the relation between…and…”。
“…的影响因素”经常被英译为“the factor of…”,而根据之前有的学者进行的平行语料库研究,英文母语的作者更常用的搭配为“the factorfor/in…”[2]。
3.冠词误用、漏用(3% ):冠词是汉语中没有的词性,因此冠词的正确使用是英语学习的重点与难点[3]。
定冠词“the”与零冠词的使用在医学论文英文标题中使用较为随意,出现错误较多。
4.名词误用(27. 3% ):通常医学英文标题要求以名词短语的形式出现,因此为了符合标题的表述要求,作者会在标题中使用错误的名词形式。
医学论文英语标题句式
改良前肩峰成形术治疗肩部撞击症23 例的临床报告
肩部撞击症 aiguillette collision injury 改良前肩峰成形术 improved foreacromioplasty( -plasty 成形(术),整形(术), fore- 先,前,前面 ) Clinical observation of treatment of (for) aiguillette collision injury by improved foreacromioplasty Or: Treatment of (for) aiguillette collision injury by improved foreacromioplasty: a clinic report of 23 cases Or: Treatment of (for) aiguillette collision injury by improved foreacromioplasty for (in) 23 cases Or: Treatment of (for) 23 patients with aiguillette collision injury by improved foreacromioplasty Or: Treatment of (for) 23 cases of aiguillette creacromioplasty
五、表述伤病的诊断、治疗、处理、 修复、重建
management是表示“治疗” 的三个最常用的单词,treatment和 management 区别不大,可以互换,常用于表示手术治疗, therapy常用于表示长期的非手术治疗。这三个单词 都可以用作可数与不可数名词。作不可数名词用时, 强调的是治疗的过程,作可数名词用时,强调的是 具体的治疗方法。) Treat :to care for or deal with medically or surgically Therapy: therapeutic treatment especially of bodily, mental, or behavioral disorder the therapy of fresh air and sun.
以医学为主题的作文题目
以医学为主题的作文题目英文回答:Medical science is a fascinating field that combines knowledge, skills, and compassion to improve the health and well-being of individuals. As a medical student, I have been exposed to various aspects of medicine, including anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and clinical practice. Through my journey, I have come to appreciate the importance of effective communication in the medical field.Communication plays a crucial role in establishing a strong doctor-patient relationship. It is not just about exchanging information, but also about building trust and understanding. When patients feel heard and understood, they are more likely to adhere to treatment plans and actively participate in their own care. On the other hand, when doctors are able to effectively communicate medical information to patients, it helps them make informed decisions about their health.In my experience, I have witnessed the power of effective communication in a variety of situations. For example, I once had a patient who was diagnosed with a chronic illness. Initially, he was overwhelmed and confused about his condition. However, through clear and compassionate communication, we were able to explain the diagnosis, treatment options, and potential outcomes in a way that he could understand. This not only alleviated his anxiety but also empowered him to take an active role in managing his health.Furthermore, effective communication is also important among healthcare professionals. In a hospital setting, doctors, nurses, and other healthcare providers need to work together as a team to ensure the best possible carefor patients. Clear and concise communication is essential to prevent errors, coordinate care, and respond promptly to emergencies. For instance, during a code blue situation, where a patient's heart has stopped, effective communication is vital to ensure that everyone knows their role and can work together seamlessly to resuscitate thepatient.中文回答:医学是一个迷人的领域,它将知识、技能和关怀结合在一起,以改善个体的健康和福祉。
医学类作文英文议论文题目
医学类作文英文议论文题目1. The Importance of Medical Research。
Medical research plays a crucial role in advancing our understanding of diseases and finding effective treatments. It allows us to uncover new insights, develop innovative therapies, and improve patient outcomes. Without medical research, we would be limited in our ability to tackle complex health challenges and provide the best possiblecare for patients. It is essential that we continue to support and invest in medical research to drive progress in healthcare.2. The Impact of Technology on Medicine。
Technology has revolutionized the field of medicine, transforming the way we diagnose, treat, and manage diseases. From telemedicine and wearable devices toartificial intelligence and precision medicine, technology has opened up new possibilities for personalized healthcare.It has improved patient access to medical services, enhanced diagnostic accuracy, and enabled more targeted therapies. Embracing technological advancements in medicine is essential to deliver better healthcare outcomes and improve the overall patient experience.3. The Role of Ethics in Medical Practice。
有关医学作文的标题大全
有关医学作文的标题大全英文回答:Unveiling Medical Insights: A Comprehensive Anthology of Essay Titles.General Medical Topics.Exploring the Frontiers of Medical Innovation: A Review of Cutting-Edge Technologies.The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Modern Healthcare: Potential and Challenges.Addressing Health Disparities: Strategies for Equitable Access to Care.The Impact of Socioeconomic Factors on Health Outcomes: A Global Perspective.Precision Medicine: Personalizing Treatment for Optimal Outcomes.Specific Medical Conditions.Deconstructing Diabetes: Understanding the Complexities of a Global Epidemic.The Enigma of Alzheimer's Disease: Current Research and Future Directions.The Intricacies of Heart Failure: A Multifaceted Condition with Complex Management.Contemporary Approaches to Cancer Treatment: Innovations and Emerging Therapies.The Burden of Chronic Kidney Disease: Epidemiology, Treatment, and Prevention.Medical Research Methods.Unveiling the Power of Clinical Trials: A Guide to Study Design and Interpretation.The Significance of Meta-Analysis in Evidence-Based Medicine: Pooling Data for Robust Conclusions.Ethical Considerations in Medical Research: Balancing Scientific Progress with Patient Safety.Qualitative Research in Health Sciences: Methods and Applications.Bioinformatics: Harnessing Technology to Advance Medical Discovery.Medical Ethics and Policy.The Ethics of Reproductive Technologies: Navigating Complex Decision-Making.End-of-Life Care: Balancing Autonomy, Compassion, and Medical Principles.Universal Health Coverage: A Global Imperative for Health Equity.The Regulation of Medical Devices: Ensuring Safety and Efficacy.The Influence of Media on Public Health: Shaping Perceptions and Promoting Healthy Behaviors.Medical Education and Practice.Bridging the Gap in Physician-Patient Communication: Strategies for Effective Interactions.The Importance of Cultural Competence in Healthcare: Respecting Diversity and Improving Outcomes.Telemedicine: Transforming Healthcare Delivery in the Modern Age.Residency Training: The Foundation of Medical Expertiseand Patient Care.The Role of Simulation in Medical Education: Enhancing Skills and Patient Safety.中文回答:医学论文标题大全。
英语医学论文标题的类型与翻译
英语医学论文标题的类型与翻译韩 英,梁建莉(新疆医科大学院基础医学院外语教研室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830054)中图分类号:H31;H059 文献标识码:B 文章编号:100925551(2002)0120115203 随着医学事业的蓬勃发展,英语医学论文也不断地受到人们的高度重视,而英语医学论文的标题则是整篇论文的重要组成部分。
准确、简明而又能突出主题的标题不但能高度地概括论文的内容,而且给人耳目一新、引人入胜的效果。
英语医学论文的撰写在类型上,要求形式科学、合理。
在翻译上,要求符合语法规则、结构准确。
本文就英语医学论文标题的类型和翻译作一初步的探讨。
一、英语医学论文标题的类型查阅英语医学论文文献时,我们发现,英语医学论文标题的写法大概可分为四大类:单项标题、双项标题、多项标题和问题式标题。
11单项标题(single title)单项标题由几个相关词(词组)按照一定的语法规则组成。
如:Facto rs A ffecting Iron Balance(影响铁元素平衡的因素)Cell N uclear DNA Con ten t in Periampu llary Carcinom a(壶腹周围癌细胞核DNA含量的测定与临床意义)单项标题意义简明、构成简单。
英语医学论文中,单项标题最常见。
2.双项标题(doub le title)双项标题由两个单项标题组成。
如:H ereditary H ypercalciu ric U ro lith iasis—A Study of a Fam ily(遗传性高钙尿尿石病的家族研究)R enal A ngi om yo li pom a:A R eview of the L iteratu re and a R epo rt of4Cases(肾错构瘤的文献综述和四例报告)双项标题中间可用“—”,“:”隔开。
一般情况下,双项标题中的后项标题是前项标题的补充和进一步说明。
选择医学专业的作文标题
选择医学专业的作文标题英文回答:Title: My Journey to Choosing a Medical Major.As I reflect on my journey to choosing a medical major, I am reminded of the countless hours spent shadowing doctors, volunteering at hospitals, and immersing myself in medical literature. The decision to pursue a career in medicine was not an easy one, but it was undoubtedly the most fulfilling choice I have ever made.Growing up, I was always fascinated by the human body and its intricate workings. I remember being captivated by medical dramas on television and eagerly absorbing any information I could find about diseases and treatments. This passion for understanding the complexities of the human body and the desire to make a positive impact on people's lives ultimately led me to consider a career in medicine.One defining moment in my journey occurred during my senior year of high school. I had the opportunity to shadow a surgeon at a local hospital. Witnessing the precision and skill with which he operated, as well as the gratitude and relief on the faces of his patients, solidified my decision to pursue medicine. It was in that operating room that I realized the immense responsibility and privilege that comes with being a healthcare professional.Choosing a medical major also meant embracing the challenges that come with it. The rigorous coursework, long hours of studying, and demanding clinical rotations require dedication and perseverance. However, it is through these challenges that one grows both personally and professionally. The medical field is constantly evolving, and as a future healthcare provider, it is crucial to stay up-to-date with the latest research and advancements. This commitment to lifelong learning is something I am eager to embrace.Moreover, a medical career offers a unique opportunityto connect with people from all walks of life. Whether itis comforting a scared child in the emergency room or providing support to a patient battling a chronic illness, the ability to empathize and communicate effectively is essential. Developing strong interpersonal skills is not only crucial for building trust with patients but also for collaborating with colleagues in a multidisciplinary healthcare team.中文回答:标题,我选择医学专业的旅程。
一篇完整的医学SCI论文基本格式分析
一篇完整的医学SCI论文基本格式分析一篇完整的SCI论文应该包含title,abstract,keywords,text,acknowledgement,references,有图和表的还应该包括legends。
下面笔者来谈谈每项所包含的一些具体内容:1.标题(title)医学论文题目要求命题既能概括全文内容,又能引人注目,便于记忆和引用,做到恰当、确切、简短、鲜明,起到一种画龙点睛的作用,以引起读(编)者的注意与兴趣。
通常标题所在页叫标题页(title page),一般由以下几个部分组成:(1)完整标题(full title)。
(2)小标题或眉题(running title/running head):有些期刊不需要填写这一项。
(3)作者署名(author name):医学论文署名要用真名而不用笔名。
署名不可过多,应本着实事求是的原则,必须参加全部或部分主要工作,或参加文章撰写,对文章内容负责的人。
署名次序应按贡献大小依次排列。
(4)作者单位(author affiliation)。
(5)通讯作者及其单位、邮箱、电话、传真等(corresponding author)。
有的期刊可能要求在标题页写出摘要字数,正文字数,或插图和表格数量,或标明是否有基金资助,是否存在利益冲突,等等。
2.摘要(abstract)摘要是正文的高度浓缩,是医学论文内容的简短陈述,便于读者了解全文的要点,便于做文摘和检索。
因此,摘要应力求简明扼要,字数一般为150~300字左右,如是特殊情况字数可以略多。
摘要可以独立使用,不过简亦不过繁,不要一般的套话空话。
摘要最常见的为一段式或结构式两种,结构式摘要(structured abstract)一般从以下四个方面入手:(1)背景或目的(background/obxxxxjective);(2)方法(methods);(3)结果(results);(4)结论(conclusions)。
中英医学论文题目选题参考
中英医学论文题目一、最新中英医学论文选题参考1、中英文医学科研论文摘要的比较研究2、医学期刊论文中英文题目及结构式摘要的编辑修改3、医学英语论文的撰写中英、汉表达差异的探讨4、医学论著中译英要旨5、中英作者医学论文英文摘要中模糊限制语的对比研究6、浅谈医学论文中英文缩略语的使用7、如何写好中英文医学论文8、中英口腔医学专业本科教学模式的比较与思考9、中文版医学期刊来稿论文中英文摘要的写作10、医学期刊参考文献中英文刊名和人名的缩写规则11、写好医学论文的中英文摘要12、医学科技期刊中中英文字母编排规范探索13、医学论文中英文摘要撰写方法与技巧14、医学信息期刊中英文标题的编译问题刍议15、医学中英文论文写作与编辑16、应重视医学期刊论文中英文参考文献的著录及其准确性17、中英文医学科研论文的撰写与投稿18、中英合作王朝计划推介暨国际临床医学基地成立大会 2011年11月20日在武汉召开19、《后勤学院学报(医学版)》论著的中英文摘要探析20、有关医学期刊作者姓名中英文转换的几个问题二、中英医学论文题目大全1、Dissymmetry between Chinese and English Abstracts in Medical Journals从一则实例看医学期刊中英文摘要不对应问题2、医学论文中英文的正确应用3、医学论文摘要中译英的常用修辞手法应用4、医学论文结构式中英文摘要的撰写5、中英文医学论文标题的对比及其翻译6、医学组织学图谱(中英对照)7、中英文医学文献摘要中的英语名词化对比研究8、中英日医学词汇对照手册: 汉英日对照9、中英作者撰写医学英语论文主位推进模式的对比分析10、中英文医学期刊论文英语摘要的对比研究11、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范12、医学论文中英文摘要的撰写13、中英文医学科研论文前言的比较研究14、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范15、高影响力医学期刊中英文参考文献著录差错分析16、中文医学论文中中英文摘要一致性问题探讨17、医学信息检索: 中英文版18、中文版医学期刊来稿论文中英文摘要的审修19、医学期刊参考文献中英文人名的著录规范20、医学论文中英文缩略语使用常见问题、原因及对策三、热门中英医学专业论文题目推荐1、中英文混合教学法在医学选修课中的应用2、医学期刊中英文姓名的著录及中英文转换3、中日英(日中英)医学用語辞典 = Chinese-Japanese-English medical terminology4、中英高等医学教育比较及启示5、医学学术成功起步--研究.写作.演讲(中英文对照)6、医学专业课教材“英中文及中英文名词对照索引”中增设音标注音的意义及可行性调查分析7、中英合作,共抓王朝计划,共建国际临床医学基地8、外科手术学实验指导(中英文对照)(第2版)(21世纪高等医学院校教材9、中英混合式学习组织管理层面的比较分析——以爱丁堡大学健康与卫生学院和长江大学医学院为例10、检验医学专业课中英文双语教学体系的构建11、中英双语医学诊断学12、基于语料库的中英作者范围变动型模糊限制语对比研究——以英语医学论文为例13、中英医学细菌学会议成功举行14、生物医学中英文论文写作与编辑15、如何撰写及编辑中英文生物医学研究论文16、医学文稿中英文摘要应注意的问题17、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范(十五)18、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范19、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范(五)20、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范四、关于中英医学毕业论文题目1、中英医学人文教育的比较及其启示2、中英医学论文摘要中模糊限制语的对比研究3、第二届中英医学教育国际论坛在英国成功召开4、中英医学教育合作签约仪式暨医学教育国际论坛在北京召开5、中英医学精英教育比较:招生与培养模式--以北京协和医学院和牛津大学为例6、中英医学院校临床医学专业课程设置的比较分析7、《中英法医学会话》手册在中非问世8、日中英医学対照用語辞典9、中英医学交流历史性突破——中国青年泌尿外科医生将赴伦敦轮训10、医学专业教学中英文教材选用的调查分析11、对医学院校开展中英文双语教学的思考12、口腔医学专业考生人格特点的中英样本比较13、从一则实例看医学期刊中英文摘要不对应问题14、浅谈医学文献中译英的词语选择15、中文医学论文中中英文摘要一致性问题探讨16、医学期刊参考文献中英文刊名和人名的缩写规则17、医学中英双语教学过程中学生的学习策略18、医学论文参考文献中英文刊名缩写的一般规则19、医学论文中英文摘要常见问题分析20、医学博士学位论文中英文摘要的错误分析五、比较好写的中英医学论文题目1、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范(四)2、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范3、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范(四)4、中英合作建临床医学基地5、医学植入体词汇的中英文对照/医学英文句型正误辨析6、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范7、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范(十三)8、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范(四)9、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范(六)10、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范(九)11、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范(五)12、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范(八)13、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范(十)14、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范(七)15、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范(四)16、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范(四)17、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范(八)18、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范(七)19、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范(十) 20、医学论文中英文摘要的书写规范(五)。
选择医学专业的作文标题
选择医学专业的作文标题英文回答:Choosing a Medical Major.Choosing a major is a crucial decision that can shape the direction of one's career and future. When it comes to choosing a medical major, there are several factors to consider. In this essay, I will discuss why I have chosen to pursue a medical major and the reasons behind my decision.First and foremost, I have always had a passion for helping others and making a positive impact on people's lives. Medicine provides the perfect platform for me to do so. Whether it is through diagnosing and treating illnesses or providing emotional support to patients, being a doctor allows me to make a difference in the lives of others. For example, I have always been fascinated with the human body and how it functions. The idea of being able to understandand heal the human body is truly captivating to me.Secondly, the field of medicine offers a wide range of opportunities and specializations. From pediatrics to surgery, there are various areas within medicine that cater to different interests and strengths. This flexibility is appealing to me as it allows me to explore different areas and find my niche. Additionally, the constant advancements in medical technology and research ensure that there will always be new discoveries and opportunities for growth within the field.Furthermore, a career in medicine provides financial stability and job security. The demand for healthcare professionals is constantly increasing, and the need for doctors and medical professionals will always be present. This ensures that I will have a stable and rewarding career path with ample job opportunities. Moreover, the financial stability that comes with a medical career allows me to provide for my family and pursue my passions outside of work.中文回答:选择医学专业。
医学英语学术论文写作格式
医学英语学术论文写作格式1、TITLE标题既然是标题,不言而喻,就要力求新颖、简明、扼要,例如以下几个例子。
Advances in Control of Cancer Pain控制癌肿疼痛方法的进展。
Semiquantitatie Analysis of the Autoradiographs放射自显影半剂量分析The Higher the Diffusion Rate,the Higher thdChance of Each NewlyIodinated Tgb Molecule Cominginto Repeated Contact with the Peroxidase Site at theApical Membrane弥散率越高,新碘化的Tgb分子与实膜过氧物酶部位所接触的机会越多。
有些杂志,某些作者除采用正标题之外,还采用副标题,这种情况在国外刊物上的各类论文中可谓俯拾即是。
采用副标题,一般是在正标题过于简单、笼统的情况下,起到补充和系统说明正题等的作用,或是要强调某一个方面或几个方面,以其引起读者注意等等。
Ultra-Low-Volume Administration:SystemsEvaluation and Date Analysis超低量用药一系列评价和数据分析(补充正题)。
Medical Chemotherapy Works forBreast Cancer with Involved Nodes医学新闻:辅助性化学疗法对伴有淋巴结转移的乳腺癌奏效(说明上题)。
Unresolved Issue:Do Smokers Catch Less LungCancer?尚未解决的问题:吸烟者患肺癌少吗?(提醒人们注意吸烟者患肺癌的数量增加)。
有时,为了避免标题太长而使用缩写词。
Effect of LATS(=Long-Acting Thyroid Stimula-tor)and LATS Protectoron HTACA(=Human Thy-roid Adeny Cyclase Activity)长效甲状腺刺激素和长效甲状腺刺激素保护物对人体甲状腺甙酸环化酶活性的作用。
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题名第一个词的首字母大写,其余均小写。
Insulin resistance胰岛素抵抗is the most important risk factor of deteriorating glucose['glu:kəus] tolerance in subjects with normal glucose tolerance
例: 试论…… 译文 On ……
A Tentative Discussion on
介词的使用及翻译
英语标题往往以名词开头,而紧跟其后的一般为介词。 在翻译中,不可随意乱用。
比较常用的英语标题搭配。
【例】
…的进展
advance in …
…的建议
proposal for …
...方法
method for …
“中心词+定语”
葡萄糖在体外和体内Vitro and in Vivo对神经细胞瘤 Neuroblastoma [njʊərəblæs'təʊmə]的疗效: Effect of Glucose on Neuroblastoma in Vitro and in Vivo;
心脏病患者肌酐激酶同功酶Creatine Kinase Isoenzymes [ˈkri:ətin ˈkineis]的测定: Detection of Creatine Kinase [ˈkri:ətin ˈkineis] Isoenzymes In Heart Disease;
英语论文标题的写法
书写方式:大小写
3种格式: 全部字母大写; 每个词的首字母大写,但3个或4个字母以下的冠词、连词、介
词全部小写;
标题中每个词的第一个字母大写,仅某些虚词小写,如冠词、 3个字母以内的介词和连词(有些期刊要求标题中的所有介词, 不论字母多少,均一律小写)。
1. Numerical Alteration of Chromosome染色体8 in Pleural ['plʊərə]esis时间选择:
Timing of Osteosynthesis of Major Fracture in Patients with Severe Brain Injury。
1 一个糖尿病肾病(nephropathy)相关新基因的筛选、克隆和 序列分析(sequence)
…的应用
application of…
…的研究
study of / on research of/ on …
避免缩写词医学论文标题应该尽量避 免使用英文缩写词
如果英译标题确实需要用缩略词时,应该在第一次出现时 用全称,缩写附后括号。
例如PDGF2链基因三链形成寡核苷酸对C6胶质瘤细胞增殖 和凋亡的影响
2 儿科(Pediatric)住院医师工作现状和流失情况分析与对策
3 2007年~2016年成都市一院儿科住院死亡病例(Case fatality) 分析
4. 不同医学高校学报英文参考文献的比较与分析
1 一个糖尿病肾病(nephropathy)相关新基因的筛选、克隆 和序列分析(sequence)
3 2007年~2016年成都市一院儿科住院死亡病例分 析
Case fatality in the pediatric unit of Chengdu First Hospital from 2007 to 2016
4. 不同医学高校学报英文参考文献的比较与分析 Comparison of English references from journals of different medical colleges and universities
Detection, cloning and sequencing of a new generelated to d iabetic nephropathy [nə'frɒpəθɪ]
2 儿科(Pediatric)住院医师工作现状和流失(drain)情况分析与 对策
Pediatric residents: Professional situation and talent drain
Effects of proliferation增殖 [prəˌlɪfəˈreɪʃn] and apoptosis凋亡[ˌæpə'təʊsɪs] of C6
glioma神经胶质瘤 [glaɪ'əʊmə] cells with triplex forming oligonucleotides 寡核苷酸[ɒlɪgəʊ'nju:klɪəʊtaɪd] (TFO)[中华神经外科杂 志 2005 21(6)]
一个文题能用一行文字表达,最好不要用两行。超过两 行则会削弱读者的印象。
用数个字表示文章的中心内容,作主标题,再加一个副 标题表明区别。
The Effect of Diet on Statistical Risk in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease. Coronary Artery Disease: Diet and Statistical Risk.
胰岛素抵抗是糖耐量正常人群糖耐量恶化的最重要 危险因素。
标题中含有谓语动词,但句末没有句号。较少见, 见于某些英、美医学杂志。
冠词使用问题
英文题名中的冠词有简化的趋势,凡可用可不用的冠词均 可不用。
英文题名开头第一个字不得用The, And, An和A。
谦辞
汉英论文标题功能相同,但还是存在着诸多差异,其中的 突出表现就是由语用体系不同引起的表达方式上的差异, 即是中国人习惯使用谦辞,而英文没这样的习惯。例如, 即使是权威性很强的文章,汉语标题也习惯使用“初 探”“浅谈”“粗谈”“也论”等表示自谦的字眼,这在 汉语中十分简练自然,也符合读者阅读期望。但英语论文 标题则没有此类的习惯用语,一旦把这些字眼译成英文, 不仅与英语论文标题新信息突出、结构清晰简洁的模式相 悖,还容易引起读者对文章质量的误解。