江苏南京中考真题英语(含解析)
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南京市2014年初中毕业生学业考试
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页, 全卷满分90分,考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考老师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,其他位置答题一律无效。
第一卷(选择题,共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.– Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? ______ is broken.
-- Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch.
A. I
B. Me
C. Myself
D. Mine
2.Nanjing Lishui Strawberry Festival opened ______ March in Fujiabian Modern Agricultural
Park this year.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. to
3.-- _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy?
-- To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What
B. Where
C. Why
D. Which
4.I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldn’t find ______ suitable.
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
5.– Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?
--You’d better ________ more water than usual. It’s hot today.
A. to take
B. take
C. taking
D. took
6.-- ____ brave Zhang Hua is!
--Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs. Sun out of the fire.
A. What a
B. How
C. How a
D. What
7.______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because
B. If
C. Until
D. Though
8.– Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.
-- Because I ______ my task yet. I still need one more hour.
A. won’t finish
B. didn’t finish
C. haven’t finished
D. hadn’t finished
9.--- Yesterday Tommy walked past my table and ______ my bowls and dishes.
--- He should be careful next time.
A. knocked off
B. took off
C. showed off
D. turned off
10.– David, could you tell me _________?
-- Every four years.
A. when the 2014 World Cup will finish
B. how often the World Cup takes place
C. how many teams take part in the World Cup
D. who may score the most goals in the World Cup
11.– Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs?
-- Yes. He is the winner of I’m Singer II. I can’t think of anyone with a ______ voice.
A. better
B. best
C. more
D. most
12.We all know that learning a foreign language _______ time and effort.
A. requires
B. reduces
C. removes
D. repeats
13.W e’re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.
A. improved
B. was improved
C. has improved
D. will be improved
14.–The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you like
it?
-- ______.
A. I think so
B. Pretty good
C. It’s my pleasure
D. All right
15.– We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
-- Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for
B. what
C. why not
D. why
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Our natural resources are limited(有限的). This means that they will not _16 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you _17 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal(煤)out of the _18 . Once it is used, it is gone.
People realize the _19 that Earth’s natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve(节约)those resources. _20 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use
less of it, so it does not get used up so 21 One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the _22 is short instead of driving everywhere.
Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 23 We can conserve water _24 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make
_25 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.
16.A. last B. spread C. burn D. change
17.A. turn B. cut C. put D. move