语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编
高考英语被动语态练习题30题(带答案)
高考英语被动语态练习题30题(带答案)1. The ancient city walls _______ (repair) every year to protect its historical value.A. are repairedB. is repairedC. were repairedD. repaired答案：A。
解析：本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是“the ancient city walls”，复数形式，且根据“every year”这个时间标志，应该用一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态结构是“be+过去分词”，be动词要用复数形式are，所以选A。
B选项“is repaired”中is为单数形式，与主语复数不符。
C选项“were repaired”是一般过去时的被动语态，不符合句子中的时间要求。
D选项“repaired”是主动形式，这里城墙是被修理，应该用被动语态。
2. A lot of new buildings _______ (build) in this area since last year.A. have been builtB. has been builtC. were builtD. are built答案：A。
解析：本题考查现在完成时的被动语态。
“since last year”是现在完成时的标志，句子主语“a lot of new buildings”是复数，现在完成时的被动语态结构是“have/has + been + 过去分词”，主语是复数时用have，所以选A。
B选项“has been built”中has用于单数主语，不符合本题。
C选项“were built”是一般过去时的被动语态，不符合句子的时态要求。
D选项“are built”是一般现在时的被动语态，也不符合句子的时态要求。
3. This kind of traditional handicraft _______ (make) by hand for hundreds of years.A. is madeB. has been madeC. was madeD. are made答案：B。
高考英语被动语态练习题40题
高考英语被动语态练习题40题1.The new movie is widely praised. It ____ by many people.A.is watchedB.was watchedC.watchesD.watched答案：A。
解析：这句话强调的是现在的状态，一般现在时的被动语态是be done 的形式，主语是it，所以be 动词用is，watch 的过去分词是watched。
B 选项was watched 是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项watches 是主动语态；D 选项watched 是动词过去式，没有体现被动。
2.The famous novel ____ by millions of readers around the world.A.is readB.was readC.readsD.read答案：A。
解析：同样强调现在的状态，一般现在时被动语态。
主语是novel，be 动词用is，read 的过去分词还是read。
B 选项一般过去时被动语态不符合；C 选项reads 是主动语态；D 选项read 是动词过去式或过去分词，但单独使用不表示被动。
3.The latest news report ____ on TV last night.A.was shownB.is shownC.showsD.showed答案：A。
解析：有时间状语last night，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was shown。
B 选项is shown 是一般现在时被动语态；C 选项shows 是主动语态；D 选项showed 是动词过去式，没有被动含义。
4.The historical building ____ great care of by the government.A.is takenB.was takenC.takesD.took答案：A。
解析：强调现在的状态，一般现在时被动语态。
主语是building，be 动词用is，take 的过去分词是taken。
(英语)英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．After Nanjing Youth Olympic Games Park ________, it will become a new tourist attraction. A. completed B. has completed C. is completed D. was completed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在南京青少年运动会公园完工之后，它会成为一个新的旅游景点。
当主句描述将来动作时，英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，从句主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。
结合语境可知选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。
如果是主动关系则用主动语态，反之如果是动宾关系，则用被动语态，尤其要注意一些特殊动词的用法。
2．The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday．A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。
根据句意可知用被动语态，主语students 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 were，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
3．Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
英语动词被动语态题20套带答案
英语动词被动语态题20套（带答案）一、动词被动语态1.In the past, the poor man for a long time every day.A. was made to workB. was made workC. made to workD. made work【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：过去，这个可怜的人每天都要工作很长一段时间。
考查被动语态。
由题干可知本句的主语the poor man是动作的承受者，所以应用被动语态，其结构为“be+动词过去分词〃，所以排除C、D选项；根据In the past可知时态应用一般过去时，主语为the poor man所以系动词be用was；make为使役动词，其过去分词为made,用于被动语态时后面的to不能省略，因此排除B选项；故答案选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时态中的被动，注意make sb do的被动应加上to.2.These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：这些蛋糕里装满了巧克力。
请吃一个。
根据cakes与fill之间是被动关系，要有被动语态；由下句Have one, please.可知上句要用一般现在时，要用一般现在时的被动语态，am/is/are+过去分词。
主语cakes,复数，要用are, fill的过去分词filled, 故选C。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
根据主语与谓语动词之间的关系确定语态，同时根据语境确定时态。
3.To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore books.A. are lined withB. is lined withC. have lined with【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:令我们惊奇的是，新书店的墙上排满了书，用……把……布满，排满:line...with...,主语the walls是谓语动词line的承受者，用被动语态;the walls是主语中心词，of the new bookstores是作定语的介词短语，主语是复数，谓语也要用复数形式。
高考英语被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析
高考英语被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、单项选择被动语态1．105．The International Olympic Committee announces here that an in crease of 15 events to the program of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.A．will make B．will be madeC．has been made D．had made【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态和语态。
句意：国际奥委会宣布在2020年东京奥运会上将增加15个比赛项目。
从年份2020可以看出是将来的动作，项目和增加是被动关系，故要用将来时的被动，故选B。
2．The two nurses ________ 100，000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A．rewarded B．would be rewardedC．have been rewarded D．had been rewarded【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：这两位护士被警方奖赏100，000元，但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。
根据“but donated it to victims of the explosion.”，可知“她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者”已经是发生在过去的事情，而“两位护士被警方奖赏100，000元”是发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时，且“两位护士”和“奖赏”是被动关系，故用被动语态，选D。
考点：考查时态和语态3．A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush.A．will be expected B．expects C．has been expected D．is expected【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
【英语】高二英语被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】高二英语被动语态真题汇编( 含答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择被动语态1．— It ’ s so humid these days!— Don’ t worry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow.A． will expect B ．expectsC． will be expected D ． is expected【答案】 D【分析】考察动词时态与语态。
句意：——这些日子天气湿润。
——不要担忧！这场雨预计明日就会停止。
依据语境，发生在明日，且主语The rain“expect表”示此刻发生的事情，用一般此刻时，与 expect 之间是被动关系。
应选D。
“停止”的动作2．Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated.A． belonging B． belongs C． is belonging 【答案】 B【分析】考察短语： belong to 属于，没有进行时态没有被动语态。
故答案选D． is belonged B。
3．Various efforts ________ in the past decades to protect the environment.A． had made B． have madeC． were made D． have been made【答案】 D【分析】考察时态和语态。
句意：在过去的几十年里，为保护环境做出了各样努力。
依据in the past decades可知句子用此刻达成时态，efforts是句子主语，复数形式，和谓语动词make之间是被动关系，所以此处用此刻达成时态的被动语态，故答案为D。
4．Oral English exams _______ in China twice a year to give more chances to the students. A． has held B． will be heldC． will hold D ． has been held【答案】B【分析】考察时态和语态。
高考英语被动语态真题汇编(含答案)含解析
A．will take B．will be taken C．have taken D．have been taken
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：请在星期一穿上你最好的衣服，因为那时你们班将拍照。根据语境可知，动作发生在将来，并且是被动，故用一般将来时态的被动语态。故选B。
9．The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t live there any more.
A．was broken into; is belonged to B．broke into; is belonged to
C．broke into; belonging to D．was broken into; belongs to
A．were savedB．was saved
C．have savedD．has been saved
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词时态和语态。句意为：——你有没有听说那起校车事故？——嗯，幸运的是，车上所有的人包括司机都获救了。由题干中的Have you heard...可知，事故发生在过去，且all为主语，和save逻辑上构成被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故答案A符合语境。
【名师点拨】
quantities of和a quantity of后面加可数名词复数，做主语时后面的谓语动词用复数形式；quantities of后面加不可数名词，做主语时后面的谓语动词用复数形式；a quantity of后面加不可数名词，做主语时后面的谓语动词用单数形式。rge quantities of money have been sent there大量的钱已经被送到那里；A large quantity of money has been wasted.大量的钱已经被浪费；2.A large quantity of books have been offered to us.大量的书已经提供给我们；Quantities of nuts are on the table.大量的坚果在桌子上。
英语被动语态高考真题55道
被动语态的时态、人称和数的变化主要体现在be的变化上，其形式与系动词be的变化形式完全一样。
以give 为例，列表如下：一般现在时：am / is / are + given一般过去时：was / were +given一般将来时：shall / will +be+ given现在进行时：am / is / are + being + given现在完成时：have / has + been + given过去完成时：had + been + given过去进行时：was / were + being + given过去将来时：should / would +be+ given将来完成时：shall / will + have been + given过去将来完成时：should / would + have been + given一,get done 表被动二,系动词taste, smell, feel, sound, prove,stay,remain等可用主动形式表达被动意义。
如:1这些花闻起来很香。
These flowers smell sweet2那听起来很有道理。
That sounds very reasonable.三，某些可用来表示主语内在品质或性能的不及物动词，如sell, write, wash, clean,last(耐久), wear(耐穿), 等可用主动形式表达被动意义. 如:This kind of food sells well.这种食物畅销。
This cloth washes well and lasts long.这布料经洗、耐穿。
The floor doesn’t clean easily.这地板不容易弄干净。
四、某些与can’t won’t 等连用的不及物动词，如move, lock, shut, open 等可用主动形式表达被动意义。
如：1盒子不能移动。
英语英语动词被动语态题20套带答案
【英语】英语动词被动语态题 20 套( 带答案 )一、动词被动语态1．John can't go to the party on Thursday because he to go out on school nights.A. allowedB. is allowedC. isn't allowed【答案】 C【解析】【解析】 be+动词的过去分词构成被动语态，其否定形式为be+not+ 动词过去分词，句意： John 不可以参加周四的聚会，因为他在工作日的夜晚不被赞成出门。
应选C。
【谈论】观察被动语态的用法。
2．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car ．（）A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow 【答案】A【解析】【解析】青少年在赞成开车以前必然满十八岁．表达的是客观事适用一般此刻时，主语they 是 allow 的承受者， allow sb to do sth，故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth，故答案是A．3．Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it. A.list B. are listed C. will list D. will be listed 【答案】 B【解析】【解析】句意：看这张图片，最好的五个电视剧在上边列出了。
The top five TV plays 应当是被列出来的，用被动语态被+过去分词；由“ Look at the picture得知是”一般此刻时，所以为一般此刻时的被动语态，故答案选B。
【谈论】观察动词的时态和语态。
注意主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
4．It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtB. buildC. will build【答案】AD. is built【解析】【解析】句意：听闻未来广东将建立一所大湾区大学。
英语高考英语被动语态真题汇编含答案
（英语）高考英语被动语态真题汇编（含答案）一、单项选择被动语态1.The plan for Xiongan New Area officially on April 1, 2017.A. announcedB. was announcedC. announcesD. is announced【答案】B【解析】考查时态与被动语态。
句意：设立雄安新区的计划在2017年4月1 口被官方宣布。
计划是被官方宣布，故用被动语态；动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态。
故选B。
2.scores of times, but Derek still couldn't understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.A. Having explainedB. Having been explainedC. Though it was explainedD. It was explained【答案】D【解析】因为有连词but,前面应是完整的句子，排除A,B; Though不能和but同时使用，所以选Do3.—Have you heard of yesterday's gas explosion?—Yes. Only two of the 35 miners at the scene to have made it out safely.A. have thoughtB. are thoughtC. had thoughtD. were thought【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。
句意：一一你听说昨天的瓦斯爆炸了吗?一一是的，在现场的35名矿工中，只有两名被认为安全获救。
此处指现在只有2个人被认为安全获救，用一般现在时的被动语态，故选B.4. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who in the mountains for twodays.A. are trappingB. have been trappedC. were trappingD. had been trapped【答案】D【解析】考杳语态和时态。
高考英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)
高考英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The book is written by a famous author.A.was writtenB.is writtenC.will be writtenD.has been written答案解析：B。
题干是一般现在时的被动语态，A 选项是一般过去时的被动语态，不符合题干时态；C 选项是一般将来时的被动语态，也不符合；D 选项是现在完成时的被动语态，同样不符合。
只有 B 选项是一般现在时的被动语态，与题干一致。
2.The letter was sent by Tom yesterday.A.is sentB.was sentC.will be sentD.has been sent答案解析：B。
题干是一般过去时的被动语态，A 选项是一般现在时的被动语态，不符合；C 选项是一般将来时的被动语态，不符合；D 选项是现在完成时的被动语态，不符合。
只有B 选项是一般过去时的被动语态，与题干一致。
3.The house is cleaned by the maid every day.A.was cleanedB.is cleanedC.will be cleanedD.has been cleaned答案解析：B。
题干是一般现在时的被动语态，A 选项是一般过去时的被动语态，不符合；C 选项是一般将来时的被动语态，不符合；D 选项是现在完成时的被动语态，不符合。
只有B 选项是一般现在时的被动语态，与题干一致。
4.The cake was made by my mother for my birthday.A.is madeB.was madeC.will be madeD.has been made答案解析：B。
题干是一般过去时的被动语态，A 选项是一般现在时的被动语态，不符合；C 选项是一般将来时的被动语态，不符合；D 选项是现在完成时的被动语态，不符合。
被动语态用法 知识梳理与专项练习(含答案)(2024年)
被动语态用法知识梳理与专项练习一、被动语态的用法1.一般现在时的被动语态构成：is / am / are +及物动词的过去分词例：Our classroom is cleaned every day.我们教室每天都被打扫。
2.一般过去时的被动语态构成：was / were +及物动词的过去分词例：A new shop was built last year.去年修了一座新商店。
3.一般将来时的被动语态构成：will+ be + 及物动词的过去分词例：A new hospital will be built in our city.我们城市将要修建一家新医院。
4.现在进行时的被动语态构成：am / is / are + being +及物动词的过去分词例：My bike is being repaired by uncle Wang now.王叔叔正在修理我的自行车。
5.现在完成时的被动语态构成：has / have + been +及物动词的过去分词例：例：This book has been translated into many languages.这本书被翻译成多种文字。
Many man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries在许多国家有许多人造卫星被送上了太空。
6.过去进行时的被动语态构成：was/were + being +及物动词的过去分词例：The new road was being made.这条新路正在修筑。
7.过去完成时的被动语态构成：had + been +及物动词的过去分词例：The classroom hadn`t been cleaned before the teacher came.在老师来之前，教室尚未打扫。
8.将来完成时的被动语态构成：shall/ will + have been done例：They will have been married for 20 years by then.届时，他们结婚将满20周年。
高考英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“the classroom”是单数，且与“clean”之间是被动关系，所以用“is cleaned”。
B 选项“are cleaned”用于主语是复数的情况；C 选项“clean”是主动语态的动词原形；D 选项“cleans”是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
2.The books were borrowed by Tom yesterday.A.were borrowedB.was borrowedC.borrowedD.borrows答案解析：A。
“the books”是复数，“yesterday”表明是一般过去时，且书是被借，所以用“were borrowed”。
B 选项“was borrowed”用于主语是单数的情况；C 选项“borrowed”是主动语态的过去式；D 选项“borrows”是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
3.The blackboard is often wiped by the teacher after class.A.is often wipedB.are often wipedC.wipeD.wipes答案解析：A。
主语“the blackboard”是单数，且与“wipe”之间是被动关系，“often”表明是一般现在时，所以用“is often wiped”。
B 选项“are often wiped”用于主语是复数的情况；C 选项“wipe”和D 选项“wipes”都是主动语态。
4.The sports meeting was held by our school last week.A.was heldB.were heldC.holdD.holds答案解析：A。
语法知识—被动语态的难题汇编及解析
一、选择题1．We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province. A．think to be B．thought to C．thought to be D．thought will be 2．Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips（圆珠笔笔头）were _________ by Taiyuan Iron（铁）&Steel.A．divided B．required C．produced3．Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A．is read B．was read C．are read D．were read 4．This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A．use B．uses C．is using D．is uesd 5．Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A．can learn B．need learn C．can be learned D．need be learned 6．The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A．invents B．inventedC．is invented D．was invented7．Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A．were planted B．are planted C．are planting D．were planting 8．I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A．allow B．be allowing C．allowed D．be allowed 9．—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A．asked B．am asked C．have been asked D．was asked 10．— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A．for; of B．with; of C．of; with D．with; for 11．-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A．would expect to do B．was expected to doC．has expected doing D．is expected doing12．My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A．are sent B．is sent C．will be sent D．will send13．My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A．teaches B．is taught C．was teaching D．was taught 14．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?A．give B．are given C．will give D．will be given 15．Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon. A．crowd with B．crowd by C．crowded with D．crowded by16．—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A．are completed B．were completedC．will be completed D．have been completed17．— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A．is; / B．was; on C．was; / D．is; on 18．—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________，he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invited C．invites D．invited19．Many shops in China _________ to shut down as a new law against ivory (象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.A．ordered B．didn't order C．were ordered D．weren't ordered 20．The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A．expects B．was expected C．will expect D．will be expected 21．The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A．must water B．can be wateredC．should water D．must be watered22．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 23．The strawberries_________on the farm last year.A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 24．You can go out if all your homework________.A．done B．is done C．was done D．will be done 25．It’s not your turn yet. Pleas e wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 26．The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.A．completes B．will completeC．is completed D．will be completed27．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be finished B．is finished C．will finish D．has finished 28．-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A．wanted B．are wanted C．were wanted D．have wanted【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们很自豪，我们的学校被认为是我们省最好的学校之一。
语法知识—被动语态的全集汇编及答案解析
一、选择题1．— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?— Scissors and paper.A．are used B．used C．will use2．—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?A．will invite B．invites C．invited D．is invited3．It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A．used for B．will be used up C．used up D．will be used for 4．—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang?— You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year. A．is held B．was held C．will be held5．More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A．are planted B．were plantedC．will be planted D．have been planted6．Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A．built B．is built C．builds D．was built 7．Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A．were planted B．are planted C．are planting D．were planting 8．— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A．for; of B．with; of C．of; with D．with; for9．―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A．will finish B．has finished C．is finished D．will be finished 10．—Do you think the old machine is ____________， grandma?—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.A．use; using B．useful; used C．use; used D．useful; use 11．—When can we go to watch the football match?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be done B．has done C．is done D．does 12．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?A．give B．are given C．will give D．will be given 13．—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train.—Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.A．isn’t allowed B．wasn’t allowed C．doesn’t allow D．won’t allow14．Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A．hundreds; were invited B．hundred; were invitedC．hundreds of ; invited D．hundred of; invited15．—Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh．—Yes．Many trees and flowers around here every year.A．plant B．are planted C．was planted D．will plant16．The Seventh CISM Military World Games(军运会)________successfully in Wuhan last month. A．is held B．was held C．will be held17．The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A．expects B．was expected C．will expect D．will be expected 18．The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A．must water B．can be wateredC．should water D．must be watered19．－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?－Because I .A．didn't invite B．isn't invited C．wasn't invited D．haven't invited20．（2017 • 安徽）Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．invites21．—Will you go to Tom’s party?—No, I __________.A．wasn’t invited B．didn’t invite C．am not invited D．haven’t invited 22．Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for the ir health.A．not allow B．not be allowed C．allow23．You can go out if all your homework________.A．done B．is done C．was done D．will be done 24．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted25．The mobile phone________in 1973.A．invents B．is inventedC．invented D．was invented26．The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A．is produced B．produces C．was produced D．produced27．In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A．are built B．will build C．were built D．will be built 28．We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province.A．think to be B．thought to C．thought to be D．thought will be 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——什么工具被用于做剪纸？——剪刀和纸。
【英语】英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)含解析
【英语】英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．The telephone ________ in 1876.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:电话是在1876年被发明的。
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。
被动语态由助动词be+及物动词的过去分词构成。
一般过去式的被动语态构成was/were done该句的主语和谓语之间是动宾关系，动作发生在过去，所以用被动语态的一般过去时态，故选D。
2．It's not your turn yet.Please wait on the chair over there until you _______.A. are callingB. have calledC. are called【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：现在还没有轮到你．请等在那边的椅子上，直到有人叫你。
结合语境可知，主语you是动作call的承受者，因此这里用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构式is/are/am+动词的过去分词．主语是you，用be动词are．call的过去分词是called．答案是C【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
3．His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：他的车是五年前买的，但看起来很新。
his car与动词buy由动宾关系，且his car做主语；由five years ago提示，谓语动词要用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的基本结构及用法。
4．A new international airport in the city next year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：在城市，一个新国际机场将在明年完工。
专题12被动语态(重点语法)100题(原卷版)
A．deliversB．is deliveredC．deliveredD．was delivered
14．At the beginning of 2022, the Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A．wasteB．wastedC．be wastedD．is wasted
27．—The window is broken and needs ________.
—I think so. They can hardly keep out the cold now.
A．repairingB．to repairC．repairedD．be repaired
A．was savedB．savedC．is savingD．saves
12．A new library ______ in our school next year. It will be bigger than the old one.
A．is builtB．will be builtC．buildsD．will build
21．The bookThe Adventures of Tom Sawyer_______ in 1876.
A．is publishedB．was publishedC．publishesD．published
22．—Did you go to Jim’s birthday party last night?
24．—How soon ________ the new international airport ________ in the city?
【英语】高考英语被动语态真题汇编(含答案)含解析
--- Yes, heback next week.
A．is expectedB．expects
C．will expectD．will be expected
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--你给你的父亲打电话了吗?—是的，他有望明年回来。这里sb be expected to do现在现在盼望明年回来，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，这里he应指的是父亲。根据句意故选A。
考点：考查时态和语态
3．Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent _______ properly in this hospital.
A．can be the patients treated
B．the patients can be treated
【答案】B
【解析】考查过去进行时的被动语态。句意：这位农民说他们在暴风雪中被困时，解放军战士及时赶来营救。根据题干中的said判断从句中需要与过去相关的时态；根据短语“be trapped in”排除A和C；句中表示“被暴风雪困住的时候”，故用过去进行时的被动语态，故选B。
点睛：对时态的选择，要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上，根据具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态，同时关注特殊的结构。
8．It’s reported that China will not buy the Euro debt until some thorough research.
A．has been doneB．will have been done
C．will be doneD．had been done
语法知识—被动语态的全集汇编及答案
—Excuse me, SIG smoking __________ in the high-speed train. —Oh, rm really sorry. I won't do it anymore. A. isn't allowed B. wasn't allowedC. doesn't allowD. won't allow3・ Mv brother to read by my mother when he was very young.A ・ teachesB ・ is taughtC. wasteachingD. was taught4. Nick a iob in a bank, but to our surcrise he didn't take it.A ・ is offeredB ・ offeredC. was offeredD. has offered5. His plays by millions of people.A ・ readB ・ will readC. are readD. is read6. It's said that oetrolflj 油）in less than 100 years. So we should try to walkmore instead of driving cars.A. used forB. will be used upC. used upD. will be used for 7. Han Han's books are Dooular. Thevbv manv teenaeers now • A. is read B. was readC. are readD. were read8. When Timwhy he was late for school, he just kept site nt.A. was askedB. askedC ・ was askingD ・ is asked9. This special penfor writing large size words.A. useB. usesC. is usingD. is uesd10. The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since itB. invented D ・ was invented14. —Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?—Because I15. In the future, more and more high ・speed railways一、选择题 1. We hope that more trees in our city next yeanA. plant C ・ p lantedB. were plantedD. will be planted A. didn't invite B. isn't invited C. wasn't invited D. haven't invited A. are built B. will build C. were built D. will be built2. A. invents C ・ is invented11. Lots of flowers and trees ______ on both sides of the streets every year. 6・ are plantedA. were plantedC. are ptantingD ・ were plan ting12. Mike, you can go out if your homework A ・ finishB ・ finishesC. will finishD ・ is finished13. •“ Mom, where is my model plane? ••- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday. B. lendsA. is lentC. was lentD. lentin China,16. —When can we go to watch the football match? —Not until the work tomorrow.A. will be doneB. has doneC. is doneD. does 17. The Seventh CISM Military World Games （军运会） A. is held B ・ was held successfully in Wuhan last month. C. will be held 18. （2017 •安徴）Mr. Green A ・ was invited B ・ invited to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. C. is invited D ・invites 19. —I saw Betty go to Grand pa Zhangt home just now. —Yes, she is often seen ___________ the old man with his housework. A ・ help B ・ to help20. —Will you go to Tom's party? -No, I ____________ A. wasn't invited B. didn't invite 21, C. helps D ・ helped C. am not invited D. haven^t invited in non-Chinese speaking countries? Chinese widely —Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese. B. Does; use C. Has; used A. is; used 22 • —The meeti ng _________ —I'm not sure. It dep ends. A. held B. will hold next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it. C. was held D. will be held 23 • I won't come to the dinner party at Lisa's house tonight if my brother ___________ • A. didn't invite B. won't invite C. isn't invited D. won't be invited 24. It's not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you A. have called B. will call C. are calling D. are called 25 ・ The mobile phone A. invents in 1973. B ・ is invented C. in vented D. was invented next year. 26 ・ The village is building a new school. I hope itA. compbtesB. will complete C ・ is completed D. will be com plated 27. The first 5G mobile phone ________________ by a Chinese company last year. A. is produced B ・ preduces28. —Do you think the old machine is_—Yes, it is __________ for carrying water. B. useful; used C. was produced , grandma? D. producedA. use; using C. use; used D. useful; use【参考答案】♦杯试卷处理标记，请不要删除1. D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我们希望明年我们的城市能种更多的树。
被动语态历年考题(含答案)
被动语态练习1.—What happened to Billy?—He because of his drink-driving.A. is caughtB. was caughtC. has caughtD. had caught2. Don’t worry. Your package here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here.A. will keepB. has keptC. will be keptD. has been kept3. Driving after drinking wine in China.A. allowsB. doesn’t allowC. is allowedD. isn’t allowed4. It’s reported that Nanjing South Railway Station at the end of this month.A. has been completedB. is completedC. was completedD. will be completed5.—When should I hand in my paper?—Your paper must as soon as the bell .A. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC. be handed in; will ringD. be handed in; rings6. Each time tourists travel to Beijing, they the Forbidden City.A. will be shown upB. will be shown aroundC. will show aroundD. will show to7.—Can you sing this English song?——Of course, I can. It many times on the radio.A. taughtB. has taughtC. is taughtD. has been taught8. No conclusion before we complete this test.A. is madeB. will be madeC. has made9. Waste paper shouldn’t everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our city clean.A. be thrownB. throwC. is thrownD. are thrown10. When you leave the room, make sure the door .A. was lockedB. is lockedC. will be lockedD. should be locked11.—Do you believe there are aliens?—I’m afraid not. I don’t think aliens in space.A. can findB. can be foundC. can be foundedD. can’t be found12. Don’t worry. You plenty of time to decide.A. will giveB. have givenC. will be givenD. are giving13. —Excuse me, can we bring the dog to the theatre with us?—Sorry, pets to enter.A. are allowedB. are askedC. aren’t allowedD. aren’t asked14.—Can you tell me how to make apple juice?—Sure. Please watch carefully and you will see how it .A. is madeB. is makingC. makesD. will make15. My cousin has been happy since he to spend more time with his friends.A. is allowedB. will be allowedC. allowedD. was allowed16. More than one answer ____ to the question.A. have givenB. had givenC. were givenD. has been given17. How do you like the material?------ Very much. It ______ soft and nice.A. feelsB. is feltC. is feelingD. felt18. Who closed the door?---- Nobody. It _____.A. was closed by itselfB. had closed itselfC. was closed itselfD. closed itself19. Metal _____ making machines and many other things.A. used toB. is used forC. is used asD. is used to20. The story of his life _________ interesting.A. is soundedB. is soundingC. has soundedD. sounds中考被动语态1-5 BCDDD 6-10 BDBAB 11-15 BCCAD 16-20 DADBD。
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解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：世界上每天都浪费太多的水，我们应该节约它。
考查动词。wasted浪费，waste的过去式；are wasted被浪费，说明主语是复数的情况；is wasted被浪费，说明主语是单数的情况；was wasted被浪费，用于过去式，说明主语是单数的情况。根据“every day”说明是一般现在时；根据“We should save it”可知，前句是说：太多的水被浪费。Too much water和动词waste构成被动关系。water是不可数名词，谓语动词用is。根据一般现在时的被动语态结构“主语+be+及物动词的过去分词”，故选C。
8．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：风华教学楼是17年以前建造的。
考查被动语态。built建造，过去式；is built被建造，一般现在时的被动语态；builds第三人称单数形式；was built一般过去时的被动语态。主语是building与build之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态。根据时间状语17 years ago可知，时态是一般过去时，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
A．forceB．am forcedC．forcedD．was forced
18．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.
—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?
—Yes. it _______ when I was sixteen years old.
A．is builtB．was builtC．buildD．built
12．The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.
A．heldB．will holdC．is heldD．was held
23．—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?
—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——请看右边的标志！——哦，吸烟在这儿是不被允许的。
考查一般现在时态被动语态。isn’t allowed被允许，一般现在时态的被动语态；doesn’t allow不允许，一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数；didn’t allow不允许，wasn’t allowed不被允许，一般过去时态的被动语态。这里是说吸烟是不被允许的，这里用一般现在时态的被动语态。根据题意，故选A。
6．C
解析：C
【解析】句意：决定邀请谁之前，认真想想。结合句意，现在考虑谁将被邀请，故用一般将来时的被动语态，故为will be invited，故选C。
7．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：考查一般过去时的被动语态用法。句意：当Tim被问到为什么上学迟到的时候，他只是保持沉默。主语和ask之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态；分析句子，可由主句知道，本句的事情发生在过去，故从句要用一般过去时。根据句意，故选A。
—That's true．As a Chinese，I feel very proud
A．has taughtB．is taughtC．teaches
28．Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and b．will be given
19．— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?
— Scissors and paper.
A．are usedB．usedC．will use
20．The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.
22．—Did you watch theChina's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70thanniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.
—Yes. How great it was!
4．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：他的剧本被数百万人阅读。
本题考查时态和语态。read是一般现在时的主动形式；will read是一般将来时的主动形式；are read是一般现在时的被动形式；is read是一般现在时的被动形式。根据by可知，此处用被动语态，主语his plays是复数形式，因此谓语用复数形式。故选C。
A．will finishB．is finishedC．finishedD．will be finished
17．—Are you really willing to do so much homework?
—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me.
A．Is; usedB．Does; useC．Has; used
24．Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.
A．not allowB．not be allowedC．allow
25．一When ___________ the telephone___________?
A．inventsB．invented
C．is inventedD．was invented
10．Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.
A．finishB．finishesC．will finishD．is finished
11．—The park is the oldest one in our city.
A．is heldB．will be heldC．was heldD．holds
13．—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train.
—Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.
A．isn’t allowedB．wasn’t allowedC．doesn’t allowD．won’t allow
A．teachesB．is taughtC．was teachingD．was taught
3．Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.
A．wastedB．are wastedC．is wastedD．was wasted
一I think it was in 1971.
A．had; inventedB．was; invitingC．was; invented
26．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?
— Not until the playground ________ next week.
一、选择题
1．My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.
A．are sent B．is sent C．will be sent D．will send
2．My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.
14．—Do you think the old machine is ____________，grandma?
—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.
A．use; usingB．useful; usedC．use; usedD．useful; use
15．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?
A．were plantedB．have plantedC．will plantD．are planted
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：两天后，我的书将通过特快专递被寄送到这里。根据in two days可知此处用一般将来时，结合句意，主语my book与谓语send之间是被动语态，故此处用一般将来时的被动语态，故选C。
A．expectsB．was expectedC．will expectD．will be expected
21．－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?
－Because I.
A．didn't invite B．isn't invited C．wasn't invited D．haven't invited
6．Think carefully before deciding who ________.