(完整版)八年级英语语法现在完成时练习题及答案
(完整)新目标八年级下册英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)
(完整)新目标八年级下册英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)1、Both his ___.3、Have you met Mr Li before?4、The famous writer has written one new book in the past two years.5、—Our country has changed a lot so far.—Yes. I hope it will be even better.6、Zhao Lan has already studied in this school for two years.7、We have known Xiao Li since she was a little girl.8、___ is a very nice film. I have seen it twice.9、—These farmers have been to the United States.—Really? When did they go there?改写：1、他的父母看起来很悲伤。
也许他们知道发生了什么。
3、你以前见过李先生吗？4、这位著名作家在过去两年里写了一本新书。
5、——我们的国家到目前为止已经发生了很大的变化。
——是的。
我希望它会变得更好。
6、赵兰已经在这所学校研究了两年。
7、我们从小就认识小丽。
8、《哈利波特》是一部非常好的电影。
我已经看了两遍。
9、——这些农民去过美国。
——真的吗？他们什么时候去的？10、你做完作业了吗？1、B。
根据上下文推理，表示刚刚完成的动作，且强调对现在的影响，故选B。
2、How long have they been here?3、died; ago。
根据句意，老人去世了，表示一般过去时，填died；又因为后面有时间状语last year，所以用ago表示时间的过去。
4、___ the Party three years ago.5、Where has he been these days?三、汉译英。
完整版八年级英语语法现在完成时练习题及答案
一、时态讲解：现在完成时现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上n o t、疑问式是把助动词提到主语之前。
以s t u d y为例，其否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下：（2）用法：1）现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。
说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。
M y d a u g h t e r h a s j u s t g o n e o u t.我女儿刚出去。
I’m s u r e w e’v e m e t b e f o r e.我肯定我们以前见过面。
S h e h a s a r r i v e d.她到了。
2）表示持续到现在的动作或状态，往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用，如r e c e n t l y,a l r e a d y,j u s t,l a t e l y,f o r…,s i n c e…,y e t 等。
如：I h a v e n’t h e a r d f r o m h e r t h e s e d a y s.这些日子我没有收到她的信。
W e h a v e n’t s e e n y o u r e c e n t l y.最近我们没有见到你。
T h e y h a v e b e e n a w a y f o r t w o y e a r s.他们离开已经两年了。
S h e h a s b e e n w i t h u s s i n c e M o n d a y.★注重：a)s i n c e和f o r的区别s i n c e后接时间点，如1993，l a s t t e r m,y e s t e r d a y,t h e t i m e I g o t t h e r ef o r后接一段时间，表示“长达多久”，如t e n y e a r s,a w h i l e,t w o d a y s 等。
八年级英语现在完成时练习题20题含答案解析
八年级英语现在完成时练习题20题含答案解析1.I have never been to Paris.A.beenB.goneC.wente答案解析：A。
本题考查have been to 和have gone to 的区别。
have been to 表示去过某地，人已经回来；have gone to 表示去了某地，人还没回来。
本题说“我从未去过巴黎”，应用have been to，所以选A。
B 选项have gone to 不符合题意；C 和D 选项不是现在完成时的正确用法。
2.She has just finished her homework.A.doB.doneC.madeD.did答案解析：B。
finish 的过去分词是finished，do 的过去分词是done。
本题说“她刚刚完成了她的作业”，应用现在完成时，has+过去分词，所以选B。
A 选项do 是动词原形；C 选项made 不是finish 的正确搭配；D 选项did 是过去式。
3.We have lived in this city for ten years.A.liveB.livedC.livesD.living答案解析：B。
本题考查现在完成时的用法。
have+过去分词，live 的过去分词是lived，所以选B。
A 选项live 是动词原形；C 选项lives 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项living 是现在分词。
4.Have you ever read this book?A.readB.readedC.readsD.reading答案解析：A。
read 的过去分词还是read。
本题是现在完成时的一般疑问句，Have+主语+过去分词，所以选A。
B 选项readed 是错误的；C 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项reading 是现在分词。
5.They have seen the movie twice.A.seeB.seenC.sawD.seeing答案解析：B。
八年级英语∶英语现在完成时专练附答案推荐精选
八年级英语∶英语现在完成时专练附答案推荐精选一、初中英语现在完成时1．—— ______you _____ out the problem, Sam?——Not yet, but I'm going to.A. Did, workB. Are, workingC. Have, workedD. Will , work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：萨姆，你计算出这道数学题了吗？——还没有，但是快了。
结合语境可知上文描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。
2．Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为“Mike过去是尖子生，但自从迷上电子游戏以来成绩落后了”。
由since可知but后的主句用现在完成时，瞬间动词fall不能和since引导的时间状语从句连用，故用延续性动词be。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换。
3．— Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.— Oh, that's why I can't find them now.A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查主谓一致。
句意：——侯博和埃迪去了电影院看电影《疯狂动物城》。
八年级英语现在完成时强化练习题40题含答案解析
八年级英语现在完成时强化练习题40题含答案解析1.I ______ (visit) the museum yesterday.A.visitedB.have visitedC.will visit答案解析：A。
本题考查一般过去时和现在完成时的区别。
题干中有明确的过去时间状语“yesterday”，所以要用一般过去时visited。
B 选项have visited 是现在完成时，现在完成时强调过去发生的事情对现在的影响，本题没有体现对现在的影响。
C 选项will visit 是一般将来时，不符合题意。
2.She ______ (finish) her homework already.A.finishedB.has finishedC.will finish答案解析：B。
本题考查现在完成时的用法。
“already”是现在完成时的标志词，所以要用has finished。
A 选项finished 是一般过去时，不符合标志词。
C 选项will finish 是一般将来时，不符合题意。
3.They ______ (go) to the park last Sunday.A.wentB.have goneC.go答案解析：A。
“last Sunday”是明确的过去时间，要用一般过去时went。
B 选项have gone 是现在完成时，表示去了某地还没回来，不符合题意。
C 选项go 是一般现在时，不符合时间状语。
4.He ______ (see) the movie three days ago.A.sawB.has seenC.will see答案解析：A。
“three days ago”是过去时间状语，用一般过去时saw。
B 选项has seen 是现在完成时，不符合时间状语。
C 选项will see 是一般将来时，不符合题意。
5.We ______ (be) to Beijing twice.A.wereB.have beenC.will be答案解析：B。
(完整版word)八年级英语∶英语现在完成时专练及答案
（完整版word）八年级英语∶英语现在完成时专练及答案一、初中英语现在完成时1．— Mary, I remember you several years ago.— Yes, I for 3 years.A. married, have marriedB. married, marriedC. married, have been marriedD. have married, have been married【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Mary，我记得几年前你结婚了。
——是的，我已经结婚三年了。
ago表明时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式married。
排除D。
for+时间段用现在完成时，并且用延续性动词，现在完成时的结构是have/has+动词过去分词，排除B。
marry是非延续性动词，其延续性动词是be married，be的过去分词是been，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时和现在完成时，注意平时识记非延续性动词及其延续性动词。
2．I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我已经收到音乐会的邀请，我等不及要去了。
由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函，动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去，要用现在完成时，故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。
3．—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?—In July. I _____it for two weeks.A. hadB. have hadC. have boughtD. bought【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你的新自行车那么好看。
（完整版）初二现在完成时练习题及答案
（完整版）初二现在完成时练习题及答案初二现在完成时练习题及答案一、翻译下列句子：你曾经吃过鱼和薯条吗？ .他离开中国三年了。
2. 我刚刚丢了我的化学书。
.我认识他们五年了。
3. 我以前从来没去过那个农场。
10.他们已去了美国五年了。
4. 他已经吃过午饭 11.自从他搬到济宁，他就住这儿了。
5. 你已经看过这部电影了吗？12.我妹妹成为一个大学生已经三年。
6. 我哥哥还没回来。
13.自从1999年以来他们就认识。
7.这本字典我已买了三年了。
14.我来到这个学校已3年多了。
二、用since和for填空1.______two years._______ o’clock10._____ lunch time2.____two years ago hours 11.____ she left here3.___last month._____an hour ago4.______ 1999. ___we were5._______yesterdaychildren12. He has lived in Nanjing ___ the year beforelast.13. I’ve known him ______ we were children.14. Our teacher has studied Japanese ______ three years.15. She has been away from the city ______ about ten years.16. It’s about ten years __________ she left the city.三、结束性动词转换为以下延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语。
① arrive at / in sp / get to / reach sp / come / go / move to sp→ be in sp / at school / at home / on the farm / be here / be there1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago.He Beijing for .2) I moved to the USA in008.I .3) I went home yesterday. I.4) They came here last week. They ___________ here since _____________.② come to / go back to / return to→ be back togo out → be out1) He came out two years ago.He ______________ for ____________.2) We return to Beijing yesterday.We ___ ____________ to Beijing since __________.③ become → be1) I became a teacher in000. I ________________a teacher for _________________.2) The river became dirty last year. The river _______ _______ dirty for _______ ________.④ close → be closed open → be open1) The shop closed two hours ago. The shop _______________ ______ for _________________.2) The door opened at six in the morning.The door ________ ________ ________ for six hours.⑤ get up → be up；die → be d ead；leave sp. → be away from sp.fall asleep / get tot sleep → be asleep；finish / end → be over；marry → be married；1) I got up two hours ago.I ________ ______ _______since _______________.2) He left Shanghai just now.He _______ _____________ ______ Shanghai for five minutes.3) My grandpa died in002.My grandpa _______ _____ ______for _______ ________.4) The meeting finished at six.The meeting ________ ______ ______ for six hours.5) I got to sleep two hours ago .I ________ _____ ___ since _________ _________.6) They married in 1990. They ________ _________ __________since _________.⑥ start / begin to do sth. → do sth. ；begin → be on1) I began to teach at this school in 1995. I ____ ____ at this school since ____.2) The film began two minutes ago. The film ____ ____ ____ for ____ ____.⑦ borrow → keep；lose → not have ；buy → have ；put on → wearcatch / get a cold → have a cold；get to know → know1) They borrowed it last week.They __________it since _____________.2) I bought a pen two hours ago. I ____________a pen for _____________.3) I got to know him last year. I ___________ him since ___________.4) I put on my glasses three years ago. I _________ my glasses for ______________.⑧have / has gone to → have been inHe has gone to Beijing.He _____________ Beijing for two days.⑨ join the league / the Party / the army→ be a league member /a Party member / a soldier→ be a member of the league / the Party→ be in the league / the Party / the army1) He joined the league in002.He _________________ a _________________ for two years.He ___________ a _________ the ________ for two years.He _______________________ the league for two years.2) My brother joined the army two years ago.My brother _________a ________ for ___________ ___________.My brother ___________ in ___________ for twoyears.四、划线提问__________ _________ __________ you __________ __________ ? _________ _________ __________ your father _________ __________? _________ ________ he _________ __________? __________ ___________ they __________ a book五、用have been 或have gone 填空。
初二下册人教版完整版英语现在完成时练习题含答案及解析
初二下册人教版完整版英语现在完成时练习题含答案及解析一、选择题1．―Olivia, are you sure your aunt ________back from America?―Yes. My mom told me. I'm going to see her now.A．had come B．came C．is coming D．has come2．With the wide use of e-business, the way of shopping we were used to a lot. A．change B．changing C．changed D．has changed 3．Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.A．joined B．has joined C．has been in D．was4．—Is that man George?—It can’t be him. After all he ________ this place for year s!A．has left B．has been away from C．was away from D．left5．You are too late. The film for half an hour.A．ends B．ended C．has ended D．has been over 6．—When did you buy your car? It looks so new.—Really? I ________ it for three years and I like it very much.A．have bought B．have had C．bought D．had7．Lisa ________ her homework yet. I am afraid she can't go to the park with you.A．didn't finish B．hasn't finished C．wasn't finishing D．won't finish 8．—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—He Shanghai for about half a year. He moved there last October.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has arrived in D．has been in 9．—Are you still in the office? It’s almost ten o’clock.—Yeah, I ________ my work. But don’t worry. There’s nothing mu ch left.A．don’t finish B．didn’t finish C．won’t finish D．haven’t finished 10．Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _________ what's happened to him.A．will know B．know C．have known D．are knowing 11．— Would you like to see the film The Wondering Earth with me?—I’m sorry I __________it twice.A．see B．have seen C．am seeing D．saw 12．—May I borrow your new-bought book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer now?—I'm afraid not. I ________ only half of it, and I'll try to finish it this weekend.A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read 13．—The fashion show will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn't turned up yet.—Don't worry. I________ her and she's sure to be here soon.A．will call B．have called C．am calling D．call 14．—See? The strange man ________ around our house again. Should we call the police?—Oh, no. He is our new neighbor, who moved upstairs the day before yesterday.A．walks B．walked C．has walked D．is walking 15．— Where is your son Jimmy living now?— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A．has come to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in 16．— Mum, where's my packed lunch? —In the kitchen. I ________ you two sandwiches. A．make B．am making C．have made D．will make17．It's reported that Xiangshui explosion（爆炸）__________78 persons and the doctors are trying their best to save the wounded.A．kills B．has killed C．killed D．had killed 18．The number of city parks in Lishui ______ a lot since it became a district of Nanjing. A．increase B．will increase C．increased D．has increased 19．The boy in red ___________ the football club for 3 years. He can play football very well now. A．has joined B．has been in C．joined D．was in 20．—Look! The man looks like Mr. Li.—It can’t be him. Because he with his families________Japan since last Thursday and they haven’t returned.A．has gone to B．has been to C．have been in D．has been in21．一How can you start playing games so soon, Tom?一 I ______ my homework, Mom.A．finished B．have finished C．will finish D．finish 22．—Have you been to the Robot Restaurant in our city?—No. Although it _________ for more than a year, I’m far too busy to go there.A．has started B．has been on C．has been open D．has opened 23．Hurry up! The concert ______ for ten minutes.A．has begun B．has been on C．has gone D．has finished 24．Since Tencent released Wechat, it ________ one of the most popular apps in the world. A．became B．has become C．has been D．was25．—What changes________in your lives?—Our lives have changed a lot, like...A．have there had B．has there been C．have there been D．has there had 26．William Shakespeare ________ for 405 years, but his works still have great influence today. A．died B．was dying C．has died D．has been dead 27．—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A．watch B．will watch C．was watching D．have watched 28．—How long ________ you ________ chemistry so far?—For almost one year.A．are; studying B．do; study C．have; studied D．will; study 29．—Hurry up. I can’t wait to see the movie. My Sister!—Oh dear! It ________ for five minutes. Come on!A．has begun B．has been on C．will begin D．will be on 30．— Where is Jim?—He ________ Beijing on business for a week. He’ll be back tomorrow.A．has come to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 31．Online learning ________ very popular with students since last year.A．has become B．are becoming C．would become D．had become 32．China’s high-speed railways ________ from 9, 000 to 35, 000 kilometers in the past few years.A．are growing B．were growing C．will grow D．have grown 33．—Hello, Jack. This is Sandy. What are you doing?—I’m watching an exciting basketball match. It _______ for half an hour.A．begins B．began C．has begun D．has been on 34．—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A．which is the way to the Palace Museum B．how many colors are there in a rainbow C．that the couple has been married for 3 years D．how long I can borrow the story books 35．—John, you ________ the Slender West Lake before, right?—Sure, lot of times. Are you thinking of taking a trip there?A．have gone to B．have come to C．have been to D．have been in 36．Neither Mark nor his parents ________ Sanya before, so they can’t wait to start the journey. A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to 37．—Will your cousin go to Guiyang for the summer holiday?—In fact, he ________ Guiyang since he graduated.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．went to38．So far, 5G technology, which is developed by Huawei, _______ a lot. Soon it’ll be widely used in China.A．is improving B．are improved C．has improved D．improved 39．—Carl, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected ______.A．is coming up B．comes up C．came up D．has come up 40．We ________ each other since I came to Shanghai, but we send emails very often.A．d on’t see B．didn’t see C．won’t see D．haven’t seen 41．The movie Hi, Mom________ the hearts of many people since it was shown in February. A．wins B．won C．will win D．has won42．Not all the students in my class would like to go to Suzhou Museum next week because about three-fifths of them _________ there before.A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．have been to 43．—Why are you in a hurry?—I am late. Can you tell me how long _______?A．has the film been on B．the film has started C．the film has lasted D．has the film ended 44．—Sorry, I’m late. There’s too much traffic on the road.—It doesn’t matter. The film has just_______for five minutes.A．begun B．finished C．been on D．been over 45．—Jim, turn down the music. Our baby is sleeping.—Don’t worry. He__________ for half an hour.A．woke up B．has woken up C．was awake D．has been awake 46．—Mum, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please!—What a pity! It is eight o'clock now. It___________ for a while.A．has been over B．was over C．has finished D．finished47．— I remember that Mr.Green once traveled broad.— Not only Mr.Green but also his daughters ______ abroad twice.A．have gone B．have been C．has gone D．has been48．The train ________ for twenty minutes.A．left B．has left C．has been away D．is leaving 49．— When did the Mixc Shopping Center open? — It ________ for nearly half a year. A．has opened B．has been open C．was opened D．had been open 50．The schoolboy is so shy that he doesn’t like to be asked ________.A．whether he could enter his ideal school in the futureB．how long he has joined the navyC．how many languages he can communicate with othersD．about winning the national English competition【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：——Olivia，你确定你的阿姨已经从美国回来了吗？——是的，我妈妈告诉我的，我现在要去看她。
完整版)初二现在完成时练习题
完整版)初二现在完成时练习题初二现在完成时用法I。
用 never。
ever。
already。
yet。
just 填空：1.I have never seen him before。
so I have no idea about him.2.Jack has already finished XXX.3.Mr。
Wang has taught in this school for ten years.4."Have you just seen the film?" "No。
I have already seen it."5."Has the bus left yet?" "Yes。
it has already left."II。
用适当的时态填空：1.Have you ever taken a train?2.Have you made friends with your new classmates yet?3.I have had my lunch and I'm not hungry now.4.Jim has never seen a panda。
has he?5.We can't find him anywhere。
Perhaps he has gone home.6.He has read the book before.7.I have never met her sister before.8.He came to our school last year/in 2008.9.They have already cooked the supper.10.XXX.11.Mary has lost her pen。
Have you seen it here and there?12.Have you found your watch yet?13."No。
初二(完整版)英语现在完成时专题(练习题含答案)含答案
初二(完整版)英语现在完成时专题(练习题含答案)含答案一、选择题1．―Olivia, are you sure your aunt ________back from America?―Yes. My mom told me. I'm going to see her now.A．had come B．came C．is coming D．has come 2．Since Tencent released Wechat, it ________ one of the most popular apps in the world. A．became B．has become C．has been D．was 3．Though Tom _______ America for over two years, he misses his friends and relatives from time to time.A．was away from B．left C．has been away from D．has left 4．—Will your cousin go to Guiyang for the summer holiday?—In fact, he ________ Guiyang since he graduated.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．went to5．It is 4:30p. m. Ben and Leon _______their work, so they are playing chess now. A．finish B．were finishing C．have finished D．will finish 6．Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.A．joined B．has joined C．has been in D．was7．—Is that man George?—It can’t be him. After all he ________ this place for years!A．has left B．has been away from C．was away from D．left8．Lisa ________ her homework yet. I am afraid she can't go to the park with you.A．didn't finish B．hasn't finished C．wasn't finishing D．won't finish 9．— When will your sister go to England?— She _________ London since four months ago.A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 10．—Are you still in the office? It’s almost ten o’clock.—Yeah, I ________ my work. But don’t worry. There’s nothing much left.A．don’t finish B．didn’t finish C．won’t finish D．haven’t finished 11．— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A．can’t, gone B．can’t, been C．may not, been D．mustn’t, gone 12．The manager reached Nanjing last Wednesday. He________there for 10 days.A．has been B．has got C．has reached D．has arrived 13．—The fashion show will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn't turned up yet.—Don't worry. I________ her and she's sure to be here soon.A．will call B．have called C．am calling D．call 14．—Jim, turn down the music. Our baby is sleeping.—Don’t worr y. He__________ for half an hour.A．woke up B．has woken up C．was awake D．has been awake 15．Avengers: Endgame is such a wonderful film that I________ it twice.A．will see B．saw C．see D．have seen 16．— Where is your son Jimmy living now?— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A．has come to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in 17．— Mum, where's my packed lunch? —In the kitchen. I ________ you two sandwiches. A．make B．am making C．have made D．will make18．It's reported that Xiangshui explosion（爆炸）__________78 persons and the doctors are trying their best to save the wounded.A．kills B．has killed C．killed D．had killed19．My mother is a teacher. She ________ English in our school since she graduated from university.A．taught B．has taught C．is teaching D．will teach 20．The number of city parks in Lishui ______ a lot since it became a district of Nanjing. A．increase B．will increase C．increased D．has increased 21．Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, for about five months, but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen.A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．was dead 22．—Oh, your spoken English is very good, Linda.—Thank you. I _____________in England for three years.A．have studied B．studied C．was studying D．study23．My deskmate was once a top student but she behind since she began to play online games. A．has fallen B．fell C．has felt D．has been24．The life we were used to_________ greatly since the computer was invented.A．has changed B．changed C．changing D．change25．— Would you like to see the film The Wondering Earth with me?—I’m sorry I __________it twice.A．see B．have seen C．am seeing D．saw26．—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A．which is the way to the Palace Museum B．how many colors are there in a rainbow C．that the couple has been married for 3 years D．how long I can borrow the story books 27．—Sorry, I’m late. Has the meeting begun?—It doesn’t matter. The meeting ________ for several minutes.A．has just begun B．has just been overC．has just been on D．has just ended28．—Carl, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected ______.A．is coming up B．comes up C．came up D．has come up 29．—Where are the doctors now?—In the meeting room. They ________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A．have begun B．have been on C．have had D．have been held 30．—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A．watch B．will watch C．was watching D．have watched 31．—How long ________ you ________ chemistry so far?—For almost one year.A．are; studying B．do; study C．have; studied D．will; study 32．Mr. Wu ________ Germany since three years ago, so he knows a lot about the German culture and customs.A．has gone to B．went to C．has been to D．has been in 33．—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A．have been married B．have got married C．have got married to D．have been married with34．— Where is Jim?—He ________ Beijing on business for a week. He’ll be back tomorrow.A．has come to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 35．Online learning ________ very popular with students since last year.A．has become B．are becoming C．would become D．had become 36．—Have you ever worked in Nanjing?—Yes. I ________ in Nanjing since three years ago.A．would work B．worked C．was working D．have worked 37．The train ________ for twenty minutes.A．left B．has left C．has been away D．is leaving 38．China’s high-speed railways ________ from 9, 000 to 35, 000 kilometers in the past few years.A．are growing B．were growing C．will grow D．have grown 39．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, as the world’s longest cr oss-sea bridge, ________ for over one and a half years.A．has opened B．has been open C．has been opened D．opened 40．—John, you ________ the Slender West Lake before, right?—Sure, lot of times. Are you thinking of taking a trip there?A．have gone to B．have come to C．have been to D．have been in 41．Neither Mark nor his parents ________ Sanya before, so they can’t wait to start the journey. A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to 42．My pet, little Puppy, has ________ for a week. I miss it very much.A．gone missing B．got lost C．been missing D．lost43．The schoolboy is so shy that he doesn’t like to be asked ________.A．whether he could enter his ideal school in the futureB．how long he has joined the navyC．how many languages he can communicate with othersD．about winning the national English competition44．Please turn up the music, don’t worry about the baby because he ________ for half an hour. A．woke up B．has woke up C．was awake D．has been awake 45．—Where’s your mum, Lucy?—She together with her sisters ________ the supermarket since two hours ago.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．have gone to 46．William Shakespeare ________ for 405 years, but his works still have great influence today. A．died B．was dying C．has died D．has been dead 47．—Why are you in a hurry?—I am late. Can you tell me how long _______?A．has the film been on B．the film has started C．the film has lasted D．has the film ended 48．My dog _______ for three days and I’m now very worried now and I want to find it as soon as possible.A．has been gone B．has gone C．is gone D．was gone 49．—Sorry, I’m late. There’s too much traffic on the road.—It doesn’t matter. The film has just_______for five minutes.A．begun B．finished C．been on D．been over 50．The film Hi, Mom, ________ for two months. You will have another two months to enjoy it in the cinema.A．lasted B．was lasting C．will last D．has lasted【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：——Olivia，你确定你的阿姨已经从美国回来了吗？——是的，我妈妈告诉我的，我现在要去看她。
八年级英语现在完成时强化练习题40题(带答案)
八年级英语现在完成时强化练习题40题(带答案)1. I ______ my homework already.A. finishB. finishesC. have finishedD. finished答案解析：C。
在现在完成时中，结构为have/has + 过去分词。
句中主语是I，第一人称，所以用have。
选项A是一般现在时的形式；选项B中finishes是第三人称单数形式的一般现在时，不符合题意；选项D是一般过去时，而句中有already（已经）这个标志词，表明要用现在完成时，所以选C。
2. She ______ to Beijing twice.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. goes答案解析：B。
has been to表示去过某地（已经回来），has gone to表示去了某地（（还没回来）。
根据句中的twice（（两次）可知她去过北京两次，是已经回来的经历，所以用has been。
选项A不符合题意；选项C是一般过去时；选项D是一般现在时，所以选B。
3. They ______ a lot of English words since they came to this school.A. learnB. learnedC. have learnedD. are learning答案解析：C。
since（（自从）引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句要用现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
选项A是一般现在时；选项B是一般过去时；选项D是现在进行时，所以选C。
4. My brother ______ the book for a week.A. has borrowedB. has lentC. has keptD. has bought答案解析：C。
borrow（（借入）、lend（（借出）、buy（（买）都是短暂性动词，不能和表示一段时间的for a week连用。
八年级英语现在完成时练习题20题含答案解析
八年级英语现在完成时练习题20题含答案解析1. I ______ to Beijing last year. But I ______ there twice this year.A. went; have beenB. have gone; wentC. go; have beenD. have been; went答案解析：A。
第一句中有“last year”，要用一般过去时，went 符合；第二句中有“this year”且表示去过两次，用现在完成时have been。
2. She ______ her homework an hour ago. She ______ it yet.A. did; hasn't finishedB. has done; didn't finishC. does; hasn't finishedD. did; doesn't finish答案解析：A。
第一句中有“an hour ago”，用一般过去时did；第二句中有“yet”，用现在完成时hasn't finished。
3. They ______ a party last weekend. They ______ a lot of fun.A. had; hadB. have had; hadC. had; have hadD. have had; have答案解析：A。
第一句中有“last weekend”，用一般过去时had；第二句中“had a lot of fun”也是描述过去的情况，用一般过去时had。
4. He ______ the book two days ago. He ______ it for two days.A. bought; has hadB. has bought; boughtC. buys; has hadD. bought; has bought答案解析：A。
八年级英语现在完成进行时特殊用法练习题40题含答案解析
八年级英语现在完成进行时特殊用法练习题40题含答案解析1.She ______ English for two hours.A.has been studyingB.has studiedC.studiedD.will study答案解析：A。
选项B“has studied”是现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，但没有强调动作的持续性；选项C“studied”是一般过去时，不符合现在完成进行时的要求；选项D“will study”是一般将来时，也不符合题目要求。
而选项A“has been studying”是现在完成进行时，强调从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，且对现在有影响，符合题意。
2.He ______ basketball since morning.A.has been playingB.has playedC.playedD.will play答案解析：A。
选项B“has played”现在完成时，没有体现动作的持续性；选项C“played”一般过去时；选项D“will play”一般将来时。
只有选项A“has been playing”现在完成进行时，强调从早上开始一直持续到现在的打篮球的动作，且对现在有影响。
3.Mom ______ cleaning the house all day.A.has been doingB.has doneC.didD.will do答案解析：A。
选项B“has done”现在完成时，不是强调持续动作；选项C“did”一般过去时；选项D“will do”一般将来时。
选项A“has been doing”现在完成进行时，体现妈妈一整天都在打扫房子这个持续动作且对现在有影响。
4.They ______ homework for three hours.A.has been doingB.have doneC.didD.will do答案解析：A。
八年级英语现在完成时深化练习题30题(带答案)
八年级英语现在完成时深化练习题30题(带答案)1. I _______ (visit) the Great Wall three times.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit答案：C解析：句子表达到目前为止我已经去过长城三次了，强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响（去过三次这个结果），这种情况要用现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词。
A选项是一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作或状态；B选项是一般过去时，只强调过去发生的动作，不涉及对现在的影响；D选项是一般将来时，表示将来要发生的动作。
2. She _______ (read) this book already.A. readsB. readC. has readD. is reading答案：C解析：句中有already这个标志词，表示已经，说明到现在为止她已经读完这本书了，要用现在完成时。
A选项是一般现在时；B选项read的形式在这里不符合句子要求；D选项是现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。
3. They _______ (not see) the new movie yet.A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. haven't seenD. won't see答案：C解析：句中的yet是现在完成时的标志词，用于否定句中，表示到现在还没有，句子表达他们到现在还没有看这部新电影，所以要用现在完成时的否定形式haven't/hasn't+过去分词。
A选项是一般现在时的否定形式；B选项是一般过去时的否定形式；D选项是一般将来时的否定形式。
4. _______ you ever _______ (be) to Paris?A. Do; beB. Did; beC. Have; beenD. Will; be答案：C解析：ever是现在完成时的标志词，用于疑问句中，询问到目前为止是否有过某种经历，句子问你是否曾经去过巴黎，要用现在完成时的结构。
八年级英语语法现在完成时练习题及答案(K12教育文档)
八年级英语语法现在完成时练习题及答案(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（八年级英语语法现在完成时练习题及答案(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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一、时态讲解：现在完成时(1）构成：现在完成时由助动词have + 过去分词构成，助动词have 有人称和数的变化。
第三人称单数用has，其余用have。
现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not、疑问式是把助动词提到主语之前。
以study 为例，其否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下：（2)用法：1)现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。
说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。
My daughter has just gone out。
我女儿刚出去。
I’m sure we've met before。
我肯定我们以前见过面。
She has arrived。
她到了。
2）表示持续到现在的动作或状态,往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用，如recently, already， just, lately， for…，since…,yet等。
如：I haven’t heard from her these days。
这些日子我没有收到她的信。
We haven’t seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。
They have been away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了.She has been with us since Monday.★注意：a)since和for的区别since后接时间点，如1993，last term， yesterday， the time I got therefor后接一段时间，表示“长达多久”，如ten years， a while，two days等。
八年级英语现在完成时练习题50题含答案解析
八年级英语现在完成时练习题50题含答案解析1.I____my homework already.A.have finishedB.has finishedC.finishedD.finish答案解析：A。
选项A“have finished”是现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have，“finished”是过去分词。
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，这里表示“我已经完成了作业”，对现在的状态有影响。
选项B“has finished”助动词错误，主语是I 不能用has。
选项C“finished”是一般过去时，只表示过去的动作，不能体现对现在的影响。
选项D“finish”是一般现在时，也不能体现过去动作对现在的影响。
2.She____the book for two days.A.has hadB.have hadC.hadD.has答案解析：A。
选项A“has had”是现在完成时，主语是she，助动词用has，“had”在这里是“have”的过去分词，表示“拥有”。
现在完成时可以和一段时间连用，表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态，这里表示“她拥有这本书两天了”。
选项B“have had”助动词错误，主语是she 不能用have。
选项C“had”是一般过去时，不能和一段时间连用。
选项D“has”后面缺少动词，不完整。
3.They____to Beijing twice.A.have beenB.has beenC.wentD.go答案解析：A。
选项A“have been”是现在完成时，主语是they，助动词用have，“been”是“be”的过去分词。
现在完成时中“have been to”表示去过某地，这里表示“他们去过北京两次”。
选项B“has been”助动词错误，主语是they 不能用has。
选项C“went”是一般过去时，不能体现去过的次数对现在的影响。
选项D“go”是一般现在时，也不能体现过去动作对现在的影响。
初二现在完成时练习题及答案
初二现在完成时练习题及答案一、选择题1. 我已经（完成/完成了）我的作业了。
2. 他们已经（回答/回答了）所有的问题。
3. 杰克（刚刚去了/刚刚去）购物中心。
4. 我们（在那里/在那里呆了）两个小时。
5. 小明（借/借了）了一本好书给我。
6. 爸爸（买/买了）了一台新电视。
7. 她们（参加/参加了）了一个舞蹈比赛。
8. 你（见过/见过了）我的新同学吗？9. 我们（刚刚到达/刚刚到达了）机场。
10. 他们（已经结束/已经结束了）了这个项目。
答案：1. 完成了2. 回答了3. 刚刚去4. 在那里呆了6. 买了7. 参加了8. 见过9. 刚刚到达10. 已经结束了二、用现在完成时填空1. 我已经（读）完这本书。
2. 她（去）过法国两次。
3. 他（写）了一封给父母的信。
4. 他们已经（看）过这部电影了。
5. 我（吃）过午饭了。
6. 她们已经（学习）这个主题两个星期了。
7. 我（见）过他的父母。
8. 我们已经（到达）目的地了。
9. 他（丢失）了他的手机。
10. 我们（等待）他已经很久了。
1. 读2. 去3. 写4. 看5. 吃6. 学习7. 见8. 到达9. 丢失10. 等待三、改错题1. 小明已经买了一些水果在超市。
(去掉了)2. 她们已经完成了晚饭。
(加上了)3. 我已经认识他们很多年了。
(认识改为认识了)4. 我刚刚做完了家庭作业。
(去掉了)5. 我们去年夏天去了北京旅行了。
(旅行了改为旅行)1. 小明已经买了一些水果在超市。
(去掉了在)2. 她们已经完成了晚饭。
(加上了已经)3. 我已经认识他们很多年了。
(认识改为认识了)4. 我刚刚做完了家庭作业。
(去掉了刚刚)5. 我们去年夏天去了北京旅行了。
(旅行了改为旅行)。
(完整版word)八年级英语句型及语法(英语现在完成时)及答案
（完整版word）八年级英语句型及语法(英语现在完成时)及答案一、初中英语现在完成时1．Wow! You ________ dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Wow，你做好分了，让我们现在来吃。
根据““Wow”及“now”可知本句动词的时间是现在，根据语境可知动词的状态为完成。
故选D。
【点评】动词的时态可以根据选项与上下文之间的前后关系来判断。
2．I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我已经收到音乐会的邀请，我等不及要去了。
由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函，动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去，要用现在完成时，故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。
3．Great changes in my hometown in the last few years.A. took placeB. will take placeC. have taken placeD. have been taken place 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：过去几年我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
in the last few years意为“在过去的几年里”,用于现在完成时;take place“发生”没有被动语态。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
4．The Greens many places of interest since two years ago.A. has visitedB. have visitedC. visitedD. will visit【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:自两年前开始，格林一家参观了许多名胜。
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一、时态讲解：现在完成时（1）构成：现在完成时由助动词have + 过去分词构成，助动词have 有人称和数的变化。
第三人称单数用has，其余用have.现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not、疑问式是把助动词提到主语之前。
以study 为例，其否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下：（2）用法：1）现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。
说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。
My daughter has just gone out.我女儿刚出去。
I’m sure we’ve met before. 我肯定我们以前见过面。
She has arrived. 她到了。
2）表示持续到现在的动作或状态，往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用，如recently, already, just, lately, for…, since…,yet等。
如：I haven’t heard from her these days. 这些日子我没有收到她的信。
We haven’t seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。
They have been away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了。
She has been with us since Monday.★注意：a)since和for的区别since后接时间点，如1993，last term, yesterday, the time I got therefor后接一段时间，表示“长达多久”，如ten years, a while, two days等。
Exercise: 用since和for填空1. Jim has been in Ireland ______ Monday.2. Jill has been in Ireland ______ three days.3. His aunt has lived in Australia ______15 days.4. Mary is in her office. She has been there ______ 7 o'clock.5. India has been an independent country ______1974.6. The bus is late. They've been waiting ______ 20 minutes.7. Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty ______ many years.8. Mike has been ill ______a long time. He has been in hospital ______ October.2）表示短暂意义的动词如arrive, leave, borrow, buy, begin, start, die等，在完成时当中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用，因为它们表示的动作不可能持续。
因此，不能说：He has come here for 2 weeks. ×The old man has died for 4 months. ×They have left only for 5 minutes. ×以上三句话可以改为：He has been here for 2 weeks.The old man has ______ _______ for 4 months.They have _____ _____ only for 5 minutes2）have (has) been 和have (has) gone的区别：表示“曾到过某地”要用“have (has) been”; 表示“已经去某地”要用“have (has) gone”。
试比较：Where has he been? 他刚才到哪里去了？（已经回来了）Where has he gone? 他上哪儿去了？（人不在）They have been to Canada. 他们到过加拿大。
（现在已经不在加拿大）They have gone to Canada. 他们到加拿大去了。
（可能在路上和已经到加拿大）.3）现在完成时不能和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last year, in 1976, two days ago, just now, when I came in，但可以和already, yet, sometimes, always, often, before, lately, recently, once, twice, ever, never等连用。
例如：She has already come. 她已经来了。
I haven’t read it yet. 我还没读过这个。
I have met him before. 我从前曾见过他。
Ma Hong has always been a good student.马红一直是个好学生。
I have often seen him in the street.我经常在街上看见他。
They have never been to Yan’an. 他们从未去过延安。
I haven't seen him lately.我近来没看到他。
Exercise:I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1. I____ already ____ (see) the film. I ________ (see) it last week.2. _____ he ____ (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.4. Where’s Li Ming ? He __________ (go) to the teacher’s office.5. I __________ (work) here since I ______ (move) here in 1999.6. So far I _______________(make) quite a few friends here.7. How long ________ the Wangs ______________(stay) here ? For two weeks.8. I ________ just ___________ (finish) my homework.9. He ________ (go) to school on foot every day.10.____ you ______ (find) your science book yet?11. If it ____ (be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.12. The students ____________ (read) English when the teacher came in.13. Look! The monkey __________ (climb) the tree.14. My mother __________ (come) to see me next Sunday.15. I've lost my pen. _________ you ________ (see) it anywhere?II. Choose the best answer.1. How long have you _______ here?A. comeB. gotC. arrivedD. been2. My grandpa died _________.A. at the age of my 2B. for 2 yearsC. when I was 2.D. my age was 6.3. Jane has _____ to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow.A. beenB. goneC. wentD. never been4. It is ten years _____ I last saw her.A. afterB. sinceC. forD. that5.--Who will go to the station to meet Lorry?--I will. I _____ her several times.A. metB. have metC. had metD.will meet6. --What a nice dress! How long _____ you _____ it?--Just 2 weeks.A. will, buyB. did, buyC. are, havingD. have, had7.--Do you know Lydia very well?--Yes, She and I _____ friends since we were very young.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned8. The Smiths _______ in China for 8 years.A. has livedB. livedC. have beenD. live9. --Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black?-- Sorry. He ______ the Bainiao Park.A. has been toB. has gone toC. went toD.will go to10. --____ you ever ____ to the US?-- Yes, twice.A. Have, goneB. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, goingIII. Rewrite the sentences.1. I have been to Macau before. (改为否定句)I _________ _________ been to Macau before.2. He hasn’t come to school because he was ill. (就划线部分提问)______ _______ he come to school?3. I bough a new bike just now. (用just改写)I ____ just ____ a new bike.4. We began to learn English three years ago.(改为同义句)We ____ ____English ____three years5. He has never surfed, _______ _______? （改成反意疑问句）6. They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问)_______ _______have they been here?7. The old man _________ last year. He has _______ _______fora year. (die) （动词填空）8. Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)Miss Gao has _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.Ask the questions1) I have been there for two days.__________ _________ __________ you __________ __________?2) My father has lived here since 2000._________ _________ __________ your father _________ __________?3) He left here yesterday._________ ________ he _________ __________?4) They bought a book two hours ago.__________ ___________ they __________ a book?Use “never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since”to fill in the blanks.1. I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has _________ finished his homework.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.4. “Have you ________ seen the film?”“No, I have ________ seen it.”5. “Has the bus left _______?”“Yes, it has _________ left.”现在完成时练习题及答案一、翻译下列句子：你曾经吃过鱼和薯条吗？2. 我刚刚丢了我的化学书。