【英语】英语高中过去完成时练习题及解析
(英语)英语高中过去完成时练习题及解析
3．Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.
A．had passedB．passC．would passD．should pass
【答案】A
【解析】
这题考查时态的用法：suggest做“暗示”讲，所以不用虚拟语气，因为通过考试是在回来前发生，所以用过去完成时。句意是：凯萨琳高兴地回来，说明她通过了考试。选A。
答案：C
12．When Mary arrived she found all her children ______ for nearly two hours.
A．have gone to sleepB．fell asleep
C．was falling asleepD．had been asleep
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态的辨析。这里选用过去完成时，表示事件发生在过去的过去，由found，我们可以发现是过去时态，但是孩子睡着这件事发生在她发现之前，故为过去的过去，句意为：当Mary到达时，她发先孩子们已经睡了将近两个小时。故选D。
考点：考查时态的辨析。
13．He said l5 people_______，two of them_____to hospital．
A．would goB．went
C．had goneD．should go
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查虚拟语气。句意：--你觉得美国歌手Lady Gaga的表演怎么样？--太疯狂了，但是我如果昨天去看她的演唱会的话，我一定会非常享受当时的音乐氛围。根据句意可知，“我”并没有去看演唱会，答语是对过去的事情进行虚拟，if从句用had done，主句用would have done，故选C。
高中英语过去完成时技巧和方法完整版及练习题
【答案】D
【解析】
考查时态。by the time用完成时态，根据arrive用过去时态，故用过去完成时，表动作先于发生。选D。
7．---What’s wrong with your cell phone? I can’t get through.
2．That was the first time I _____to Hongkong so I had great difficulty _____the hotel.
A．went, findingB．had gone, to find
C．have been, foundD．had been, finding
考点：考查虚拟语气
19．I didn’t get into the two-hour quarrel; I know how it ______, though.
A．would break outB．has broken outC．was breaking outD．had broken out
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态：句意：他们在那天又成为了好朋友，直到那时他们已经近两年没有说话了。从They became friends again that day.可知他们两年没有说话是到那天为止发，属于过去的过去的动作，用过去完成时，选B。
考点：考查时态
18．---What do you think of the American singer Lady Gaga’s performance?
when I was about to leave.
A．had intendedB．intendedC．would intendD．was intending
高中英语过去完成进行时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高中英语过去完成进行时解题技巧及练习题( 含答案 )一、单项选择过去完成进行时1．–More than 13.7 million Americans were unable to find work in July.--Yeah, most jobs for months.A． are seekingB． sought C． have been seeking D． had been seeking 【答案】 D【解析】分析：上文意思是超1370 万美国人在七月找不到工作。
下文意思是是的，大多数人找了好几个月的工作。
里使用去完成行，故D。
考点：本重点考。
点：首先根据上下句的意思确定出正确的，里使用去完成行。
2．Not only five gold medals in a row，but they also have not lost a single game since the 1992 Olympics.A． has the team won B ． the team has wonC． did the team winD ． the team won【答案】 A【解析】【解】考部分倒装及的。
句意：球不得了五枚金牌，而且自从1992奥运会以来，他没有一比。
根据状从句since the 1992 Olympics. 可知，本句要用在完成。
而且not only⋯but also接的两个句子，not only置于句首句子要部分倒装。
即把助置于主之前。
分析可知 A 是在完成，又是部分倒装，故A 。
3．He ______ research in the US for many years, but when he came back, he became a businessman.A． had been doing B． has been doingC． did D． has done【答案】 A【解析】【解】考。
【英语】高中英语过去完成时练习题及解析
------Yes. That was the second time I ________ to Beijing National Stadium.
A．have beenB．were
A．hadn’t expectedB．haven’t expected
C．wouldn’t expectD．was expected
【答案】A
【解析】
考查时态。根据语境我迟到是过去，期盼为过去的过去。句意：我来迟了，错过了航班。我没想到交通会是如此堵。
11．----So Jack failed to be admitted by his dream university and is feeling quite depressed these days.
考点：固定句式中的虚拟语气
13．I ______the paper before my lawyer explained the details to me.
A．signedB．had signed
C．signsD．has signed
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查过去完成时。句意：在我的律师和我详细说明之前我就已经签字了。由题中时间点可知是过去完成时，故选B。
----It serves him right. I ____him more than once to take his study seriously.
A．reminded B．have reminded
C．have been reminding D．had reminded
【答案】D
(英语)高中英语过去完成时答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
（英语）高中英语过去完成时答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything! A．had been buying B．had boughtC．have bought D．have been buying【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态辨析。
根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情，故采用过去完成时。
句意：我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了；学生们买完了所有的东西。
根据句意可以判断，故选B。
考点：考查时态辨析2． Chinese scientists ______ on Tuesday that they ______ a low-cost welding robot, which can help improve welding efficiency for small factories.A．announces; had invented B．announced; have invented C．announced; had invented D．announces; have invented【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
第一空根据时间状语on Tuesday可知用一般过去时；第二空动词invent所发生的动作在announce之前，故用过去完成时。
句意：中国科学家在周二宣布，他们已经发明了低成本的焊接机器人，可以帮助提高小工厂焊接效率。
故C正确。
考点：考查时态3．(湖南十二校联考)I got an e-mail from my old friend last Sunday.Until then，we________in touch for nearly 3 years.A．didn’t get B．haven’t gotC．hadn’t got D．don’t get【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
(文末带答案)高中英语过去完成时时态高频考点例题解析
（文末带答案）高中英语过去完成时时态高频考点例题解析单选题1、Comparing her salary with that of her male partner's, she_________the unjust treatment toward female employees in the country.A．was foundB．findsC．will findD．had found2、 If only I _______ your praise then! For, you see, I lost heart and gave up.A．have heardB．hearC．had heardD．heard3、—Were you surprised by the ending of the film?—No, I________ the book, so I already knew the story?A．was readingB．had readC．am readingD．have read4、By the time Billy was 6, he in the sea.A．had already swumB．was already swimmingC．has already swumD．already swam5、When I wanted to show myself up at the party, the song I ________ so many times suddenly became difficult. A．am practicingB．had practicedC．will be practicingD．have practiced6、—Hi, Mary. It's nice to see you.—I ________ coming to visit you but too much work prevented me from doing so.A．had thought ofB．thought ofC．have been thought ofD．have thought of7、By the time I got to school, the first play ________ for nearly half an hour.A．has begunB．has been onC．had begunD．had been on8、I _______ to your party, but I was prevented by the heavy rain.A．had meant to comeB．was about comingC．have meant to comeD．meant coming9、—How was your trip to Switzerland?—Perfect. How I wish you ______ with us!A．have beenB．areC．wereD．had been10、Mandy ________ adoption since her son’s death, but her husband didn’t agree with her.A．has consideredB．has been consideringC．is going to considerD．had considered11、 He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ______ it for a long time..A．had hadB．has hadC．hasD．had12、Hardly the bus suddenly pulled away.A．they had got to the bus stop thanB．they got to the bus stop thanC．did they get to the bus stop whenD．had they got to the bus stop when13、McDonald’s announced the B eijing-based corporate group ______ the franchise（特许经营）bid to run its China operations for the next 20 years on Monday.A．wonB．would winC．has wonD．had won14、By the time she ______in the gymnastics tournament at the New York Goodwill Games, she ______ a junior gymnast for eleven years.A．competed; has beenB．competes; has beenC．competed; had beenD．will compete; will have been15、It was the third time that she ______ to this mountain village to see the children.A．had comeB．has comeC．cameD．would come16、—Got your US visa?—Not yet. I ________ too busy to apply for an appointment, so I didn’t go to Shanghai last week. A．wasB．have beenC．had beenD．would be17、—Why I didn’t see you at Jim’s birthday party last night?—I ________ a call from my boss, telling me to do some extra paperwork.A．have receivedB．would receiveC．had receivedD．received18、The twins, who ______ their homework, were allowed to play badminton outside. A．will finishB．finishC．have finishedD．had finished19、—We didn’t see Smith attending the lecture.—No one _______ him about _______ a lecture today.A．told; there to beB．had told; there to beC．told; there wasD．had told; there being20、By the end of last week, they _____ more that 30,000 books of this kind. A．soldB．had soldC．were sellingD．have sold21、I saw Jack in the lift this morning. He around here for a long time.A．won't be seenB．wasn't seenC．hasn't been seenD．hadn't been seen22、 He ________ two tickets for us before he arrived at the entrance of the cinema.A．had reservedB．has reservedC．was reservingD．has been reserving23、Mr. Green asked Lily whether she had passed the exam________.A．yesterdayB．the day beforeC．the day agoD．before the day24、They __________ with each other for two years before they got married.A．had fallen in loveB．got in loveC．had been in loveD．fell in love25、It was reported that an agreement ____ between the two companies and that they would carry out a project together.A．reachedB．had been reachedC．was reachedD．has been reached26、The total number of people in China living with HIV and AIDS ________ 820,756 by the end of June, 2018, according to officials at a national conference.A．reachedB．has reachedC．had reachedD．reaches27、—How about the football game yesterday?—It was cancelled. Hardly when it started raining.A．it had begunB．did it beginC．had it begunD．it began28、I ______ the headmaster would say something about his school report, but he didn’t mention it. A．thinkB．thoughtC．had thoughtD．have thought29、I am sorry I didn’t go to the cinema with you yesterday. You know, I _____ the film.A．sawB．have seenC．had seenD．see30、If he ________ hard last term, he would have passed the examination.A．studiesB．has studiedC．had studiedD．studied31、The boy _____ loudly because he _____ his way in the jungle and thought he couldn’t go back home. A．had cried; lostB．has cried; has lostC．cried; had lostD．cried; has lost32、—Were you caught in the rain during yesterday's travel?—Good luck．No sooner the hotel than it poured down．A．I had reachedB．had I reachedC．did I reachD．I have reached33、—She ________ her driving license when she drove her car into a river.—What a terrible road killer!A．was just gettingB．was just about to getC．had just gotD．has just got34、It was the first time that the doctor _______ making a mistake concerning the patient. A．admittedB．had admittedC．has admittedD．would admit35、Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the air they_______ from China. A．receiveB．are receivingC．have receivedD．had received36、Lucy_ _writing her essay by 10:00 this morning. After that, she listened to music for a while. A．will finishB．finishesC．has finishedD．had finished37、No sooner________ stepped on the stage________ the audience broke into thunderous applause. A．had Mo Yan; thanB．Mo Yan had ; thatC．had Mo Yan; thatD．Mo Yan has; than38、By the time they arrived, the enemy forces _______, leaving the small village destroyed. A．withdrawB．will withdrawC．are withdrawingD．had withdrawn39、Many people didn't believe that living things___________ from lower forms of life,A．had evolvedB．evolvedC．has evolvedD．evolves40、--- Did you go to the class reunion last Sunday?--- Yes. I was so exciting, because we each other since graduation.A．didn’t seeB．won’t seeC．haven’t seenD．hadn’t seen41、Word got round quickly throughout the country that the national women's volleyball team _________the championship in the Olympic Games.A．will wonB．had wonC．wonD．has won42、The twins, who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A．will finishB．finishC．have finishedD．had finished43、By the end of last term, we ________ 2000 English words.A．have learntB．had learntC．learntD．would learn44、We missed the beginning of the football match. When we got to the stadium, the match ______. A．would startB．has startedC．had startedD．was starting45、When Stanley finally made it to the lecture hall, the professor________his speech for half an hour. A．had deliveredB．deliveredC．was deliveringD．has delivered（文末带答案）高中英语过去完成时时态_002参考答案1、答案：D解析：考查时态。
高中英语时态语态专题-----过去完成时讲解和练习
过去完成时一、概念：过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作，即"过去的过去（ past-in-the-past ）"。
----|-------------------------- |-------------------------------|---------------------------->那时以前那时现在二、基本结构：have/has + doneThey had already had breakfast before they arrived at the hotel.She had finished writing the composition by 10 ：00 this morning.三、时间状语：recently, lately, since…for…,in the past few years, etc.四、过去完成时的判断依据1. 由时间状语来判定一般说来，各种时态都有特定的时间状语。
与过去完成时连用的时间状语有：（ 1 ）by + 过去的时间点。
如：I had finished reading the novel by nine o'clock last night.（ 2 ）by the end of + 过去的时间点。
如：We had learned over two thousand English words by the end of last term.（ 3 ）before + 过去的时间点。
如：They had planted six hundred trees before last Wednesday.2. 由"过去的过去"来判定。
过去完成时表示"过去的过去"，是指过去某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作，即动作有先后关系，动作在前的用过去完成时，在后的用一般过去时。
(英语)高中英语过去完成时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
（英语）高中英语过去完成时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．The boy _____ loudly because he _____ his way in the jungle and thought he couldn’t go back home.A．had cried; lost B．has cried; has lostC．cried; had lost D．cried; has lost【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：因为在从中中迷路认为不能回家所以小男孩大声地哭起来。
迷路这个动作发生在大哭之前，故用过去完成时，故选C项。
2． Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they ______ the experience of meeting.A．haven’t B．hadn’tC．hadn’t had D．haven’t had【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查虚拟语气。
动词wish引导的虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，用had + v-ed。
句意：虽然大多数被收养的人有权知道他们的亲身父母是谁，一些已经找到他们的希望他们没有遇到的经历。
故C正确。
考点：考查虚拟语气3．(湖南十二校联考)I got an e-mail from my old friend last Sunday.Until then，we________in touch for nearly 3 years.A．didn’t get B．haven’t gotC．hadn’t got D．don’t get【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
句意为：上周日我收到了老朋友的一封邮件。
在那之前，我们将近三年没有联系了。
(英语)高中英语过去完成时技巧小结及练习题含解析
（英语）高中英语过去完成时技巧小结及练习题含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1． ---- Did you know any German before you got to Berlin?---- Not a single word _________.A．have I learned B．had I learnedC．I’ve learned D．I had learned【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查倒装语序及时态。
具有（半）否定意义的词或短语位于句首时，用部分倒装。
排除C、D选项。
由对话第一部分是过去时态，“一个词都没学过”这个动作应发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时，排除A选项，故选B。
句意：——去柏林之前你学过些德语吗？——我一个词都没学过。
考点：考查倒装语序及时态。
2．She stared at the painting, wondering where she it.A．saw B．had seenC．sees D．has seen【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：她盯着这个画，思索什么时候她曾见过它。
根据语境可知see这个动作发生在stare之前，所以用过去完成时。
故选B。
考点：考查时态3．By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ________ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A．have cooked B．were cooking C．had cooked D．would cook【答案】C【解析】在英文中用by the time构成的从句修饰主句，主句通常用过去完成时，结构为had+过去分词，故本题选C。
4．I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything! A．had been buying B．had boughtC．have bought D．have been buying【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态辨析。
(文末带答案)高中英语过去完成时时态典型例题及答题技巧
（文末带答案）高中英语过去完成时时态典型例题及答题技巧单选题1、It was the second time that I________him in Shanghai.A．metB．had metC．would meetD．was meeting2、.By the time Jack returned home from England, his son _____ from college. A．graduatedB．has graduatedC．had been graduatingD．had graduated3、Lady Wang _______ as a secretary for five years in the insurance company before she joined us. A．has workedB．has been workingC．had workedD．would be working4、Father ________ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him.A．has leftB．leftC．had leftD．was leaving5、Hardly _____ when she _____ someone knocking at the door.A．did she sit; heardB．had she sat; heardC．had she sat; had heardD．did she sit; had heard6、The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ______ some European partners．A．would meetB．is meetingC．meetsD．had met7、He ____to the lab than he set out to do the experiment.A．has no sooner gotB．no sooner gotC．will no sooner getD．had no sooner got8、By the time he arrived, every one________ medical care.A．has receivedB．have receivedC．had receivedD．would receive9、Hardly to give his lecture when the audience in the lecture hall interrupted him.A．did he beginB．he beganC．had he begunD．he had begun10、Look at the terrible situation I am in！If only I ________ your advice.A．followB．had followedC．would followD．have followed11、That was the fourth time that Mr. Smith __________the Summer Palace.A．has visitedB．visitsC．had visitedD．to visit12、--- Guess what? I happened to meet Fernando the other day.--- If my memory serves me correctly, you ______ each other for ages.A．haven’t seenB．hadn’t seenC．didn’t seeD．don’t see13、Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.A．will expectB．are expectingC．expectD．had expected14、If only I _____________ her _____________ that I book an air ticket in advance. I _____________ a slight change in schedule could have such a strong influence on my travel plan.A．followed; plan; don’t expectB．have followed; instruction; didn’t expectC．fo llowed; example; hadn’t expectedD．had followed; advice; didn’t expect15、As things didn’t work out the way we ________, we found ourselves trying to force them and struggling to finish them.A．planB．are planningC．had plannedD．will be planning16、Though I ________ to go abroad for further study, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.A．had wantedB．wantedC．would wantD．did want17、The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A．questioned; was cheatedB．being questioned; was cheatingC．questioned; had cheatedD．being questioned; has cheated18、“Have you ever been to Chongqing?” he asked me.He asked me .A．had I ever been to ChongqingB．have I ever been to ChongqingC．whether I had ever been to ChongqingD．if I have ever been to Chongqing19、Sun Yang, a young Chinese swimming talent, ________ several gold medals before the 2012 London Olympics. A．wonB．has wonC．had wonD．were to win20、The student said there were a few points in the essay he_________impossible to comprehend.A．has foundB．was findingC．had foundD．would find21、—Did you enjoy staying with your friend last week, Lily?—Yes. I ________ with him for a long time.A．haven’t stayedB．didn’t stayC．hadn’t stayedD．wouldn’t stay22、They moved here in 2002.Until then they ________ in the London area.A．livedB．have livedC．were livingD．had lived23、When Mohammed, a friend of mine from the Middle East, first went to the United Kingdom to attend the university, he ______ with women in the same class before.A．had never studiedB．would never studyC．has never studiedD．did not study24、—I hear you won the prize in the English Contest last week.—That was the second time that I ______ the prize.A．have gotB．gotC．getD．had got25、The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ________ placed under the Minister’s car. A．has beenB．was beingC．had beenD．would26、Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn’t enter the house, for he ________ his key at school.A．had leftB．would leaveC．was leavingD．has left27、It was the first time she the piano.A．that, playedB．that, had playedC．when, playedD．when, had played28、Everybody________ before she got to the station.A．has leftB．had leftC．leftD．would left29、Recently, Prince Albert II of Monaco expressed his thanks for the aid they ___________ from China. A．receiveB．are receivingC．have receivedD．had received30、It was the first time that I _______ visitors since I’d moved to London.A．had hadB．have hadC．haveD．had31、—What a consequence!—Yes. I ________ him about it, but without success.A．will remindB．would remindC．was remindingD．had reminded32、I________ to help you with your homework but I couldn’t spare any time. I________ a composition last night and I’l l finish it today.A．wanted；have been writingB．wanted；wroteC．have wanted；wroteD．had wanted；was writing33、Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I ________ my book in the cafe.A．have leftB．had leftC．would leaveD．was leaving34、Ceres remains the largest known asteroids（小行星）in the sky. It means almost 600 miles in diameter. By the end of the nineteenth century, several hundred other asteroids_________.A．were identifiedB．had identifiedC．have been identifiedD．had been identified35、【2018·海淀二模】I _____up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.A．have madeB．had madeC．was makingD．would make36、His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer____a concerton the mainland.A．is;heldB．was;heldC．had been;would holdD．was;had held37、He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police.A．was; wouldB．has been; willC．had been; wouldD．had been; will38、Li Hua ____ his money for dollars before he went on a holiday in America.A．exchangesB．has exchangedC．will exchangeD．had exchanged39、The little girl _______ her heart out because she _______ her toy bear and believed she wasn't ever going to find it.A．had cried; lostB．cried; had lostC．has cried; has lostD．cries; has lost40、—I am so frustrated that the house we______in for so many years was consumed by the fire.—Come on.Look on the bright side.I feel lucky to have escaped in time.A．would liveB．had livedC．liveD．have lived41、Was it the third time he________ in China, succeeding the show in Beijing last year and his recital in Shanghai in January?A．had performedB．performedC．has performedD．performs42、Janet, who ________ her homework, was allowed to play badminton on the playground.A．will finishB．finishC．has finishedD．had finished43、After the experts ________ a whole year on the traffic issue, they finally came to a solution.A．had spentB．were spendingC．have spentD．would spend44、 _____ for the fact that she got hit by a car and broke her leg on her way to school, she might have passed the exam.A．Had it not beenB．Were it notC．Was it notD．Hadn’t it been45、________ could be judged from her eyes, she was terribly sorry for what she________.A．As; had doneB．That; didC．As; has doneD．It; had done（文末带答案）高中英语过去完成时时态_00A参考答案1、答案：B解析：考查动词时态。
高中考试英语过去完成时专项训练100
高三英语过去完成时专项练习100〔附答案〕一、单项选择过去完成时1. I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything!A. had been buyingB. had boughtC. have boughtD. have been buying【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态辨析.根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情,故采用过去完成时.句意：我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了；学生们买完了所有的东西.根据句意可以判断,应选Bo考点：考查时态辨析2. Mandy adoption since her son ' s death, but her husband didn 'A. has consideredB. has been consideringC. is going to considerD. had considered【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：她儿子死后, Mandy考虑过收养,但是她的丈夫不同意.根据后面的动词形式和句意可知,前面的句子应该是过去完成时, A. has considered现在完成时；B. has been considering 现在完成进行时； C. is going to consider ——般将来时； D. had considered 过去完成时.didn' t agre猊明动作发生在过去,所以在过去之前发生的事用过去完成时,故选D.考点：考查动词时态.3. Wedidn ' tget a hotel room because we in advace.A. hadn ' t bookedB. haven' t bookedC. weren ' t bookingD. wouldn ' t book【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态.句意：由于我们没有提前预定,我们没有拿到宾馆房间.原句中没有拿到房间使用了一般过去时“didn't get ....,而预定宾馆是在之前就已经发生的事情,要使用过去完成时,表示在过去的过去就发生的事情.故A项正确.考点：考查时态4. It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life and explained to the police what to him.A. was happeningB. was to happen 【答案】C【解析】考查时态.句意为：两个星期后,那个男孩才苏醒过来,向警方解释到底发生了什么事.happen发生在explain之前,是过去的过去",用过去完成时. t agree with her.C. had happenedD. has happened5. —The battery in my cell phone is running low.—I that last night before we went to bed.A. was noticingB. have noticedC. would noticeD. had noticed【答案】D【解析】此题考查时态.根据我昨晚注意到〞是在我们上床睡觉〞之前,故用过去的完成时had noticed,选D .6. I arrived late and missed the flight. I the traffic to be so heavy.A. hadn ' t expectedB. haven' t expectedC. wouldn ' t expectD. was expected【答案】A【解析】考查时态.根据语境我迟到是过去,期盼为过去的过去.句意：我来迟了,错过了航班. 我没想到交通会是如此堵.7. By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I supper and werewaiting for her at the table.A. have cookedB. were cookingC. had cookedD. would cook【答案】C【解析】在英文中用by the time构成的从句修饰主句,主句通常用过去完成时,结构为had+过去分词,故此题选Co8. Grandpa was shocked by the news. Rarely him so quiet.A. do I seeB. had I seenC. I had seenD. I saw【答案】B【解析】本句中的rarely很少,是一个表示否认意义的词,放在句首的时候,后面的主句要使用部分倒装.句意：听到这个消息爷爷很惊讶.我很少看见他如此安静.根据句意可知是在这之前,我很少看见他如此安静,现在的情况已经使用了一般过去时,在这之前要使用过去完成时.故B正确.9. At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what inscience and technology.A．has discovered B．has been discoveredC．had discovered D．had been discovered【答案】D【解析】句意：在东京举行的颁奖仪式上,科学家们惊讶于科学技术的发现.科学家们感到惊讶是过去式,故科学技术发现用过去完成时, what 于动词discover 是被动关系,应选D.10. In the capital Kathmandu, thousands of people ______ the night on pavements, in parks and open fields in chilly temperatures before they returned to their collapsed homes.A．would spend B．were spendingC．spent D．had spent【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考察过去完成时.过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成的动作,对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或结果,结构为：had+动词的过去分词形式.成百上千的人们呆在户外发生在“回到家中〞这个动作之前.句意：在加德满都首都,在他们回到坍塌的家之前,成百上千的群众在人行道、公园、空旷的田间度过了严寒的夜晚,应选D.考点：考察过去完成时11. - Did you have to do much for the dinner party?12. len everything by the time I got home.A．finished B．was finishing C．would finish D ．had finished【答案】D【解析】考查时态.句意：——你必须为晚宴做很多事吗？——我到家时,海伦已经做完了所有的工作. “到家是过去〞, “做完是过去的过去〞,所以用过去完成时态,答案为D. 12．___________________________________________ I suddenly realized that I was kept sobusy that I ______________________________________ little time with my family before. A．have spent B．had spentC．would spend D．was spending【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态.句意：我忽然意识到我是如此的忙,结果我花费了很少的时间和家人在一起.意识到以前已经发生的事情,此处指过去的过去,应选B.考点：考查动词时态.13．_____________________________________ Never for one moment, believe it or not, being faced with such a situation where ahelping hand was greatly needed.A ． I imagined C ． I have imagined 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：考查倒装. never 否认词放在句首,主句要局部倒装.此类词还有never ,seldom, scarcely, little, few, not, hardly, 以及 not only …t>utalso) , no sooner •••than hardly…when scarcely …when 等；句意：不管败信不信,在那一刻我没 能想象我要面对这样一个急需助的情况境地！ B 、D 都为倒装句型,但主句谓语动作发生 在过去的过去,排除 B,应选Do 考点：考查倒装.14． The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ____ some European partners ． A ． would meet B ． is meeting C ． meetsD ． had met【答案】 D 【解析】试题分析：考查时态.不定式动作to have arrived 说明发生在过去,定语从句 met 发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时.句意：据说经理已经从巴黎回来了,在那里他会见了一些 欧洲伙伴.故 D 正确.考点：考查时态15． — He ’ s got our tickets.— That ’ gosod I ____ afraid that he _______ them.A ． am; has forgottenB ． was; had forgottenC ． was; forgetD ． am; will forget【答案】 B 【解析】试题分析：考查时态：--他拿了我们的票. --太好了,我原来害怕他忘了.由于现在知道他没忘,所以是原来害怕他忘了,第一空用一般过去式 was,主句用一般过去式,从句用相应的过去时,排除 D,用过去完成时,选 Bo考点：考查时态16． The joke was so interesting that we all burst out laughing. Never before ________ heard a joke like that. A ． I haveB ． I hadC ． have I 【答案】 D【解析】试题分析：考察时态与倒装.前面的was 表示过去时,当 never 等表否认的词放在句首时谓语动词倒装.句意：这个笑话如此有趣以至于我们忽然大笑,以前从未听过像它一样有 趣的故事.应选D考点：考察时态与倒装B ． do I imagine D ． had I imaginedD ． had I17．T hey asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since I a good drinkA．had enjoyed B．was enjoyingC．enjoyed D．had been enjoying【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态.在“It+be+sinc啾句〞这一结构中,可用一般现在时或现在完成时,since 从句用一般过去时.句意：他们喊我和他们去喝一杯.我说,离我上次好好的喝上一杯已经有10年了.故A正确.考点：考查时态18．I didn ’ t get into the t-wh o ur quarrel; I know how it _____ , though.A．would break out B．has broken out C．was breaking out D．had broken out【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态.句意：我没有卷入两个小时的争吵,但是我知道它是如何爆发的.根据句意,吵架是过去的事情,它发生应该是过去的过去,所以用过去完成时.应选D.19．M ary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets _______out.A．would sell B．had sold C．have sold D．was selling【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态.句意：玛丽在午饭时候去售票处了,但是所有的票都卖光了.根据前句可知,玛丽去买票是过去发生的事情,所以票卖完应该是过去的过去,用过去完成时,应选B.20． -- You went to the “ Bird ’ s Nest 〞last month？, didn ’ t you----- Yes. That was the second time I ______ to Beijing National Stadium.A．have been B．wereC ． had beenD ． would be【答案】 C 【解析】考查虚拟语气.表示是某人第几次做某事 "：That/This/It is + the first/second - last tirmethat clause 〔从句的谓语用现在完成时〕； That/This/It was + the first/second Tas 柑ithetclause 〔从句的谓语用过去完成时〕.考点：固定句式中的虚拟语气21．． ___ the party ________ when he came ？A. Did ••• begin B Had •••begun C. Has ••• begun D Does …begin【答案】 B 【解析】 【详解】考查时态.句意：他来时聚会已经开始了吗？此处when 引导的时间状语从句的时态是一般过去时态,结合句意主句动作先于从句动作,应该用过去完成时态,应选B .22． I _________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn it. A ． had hoped C ． have hoped【答案】 A 【解析】 【详解】考查过去完成时.句意：我本来方案在 Peter 结婚时送他一个礼物的,可是我没有做到.第二个分句中“ couldn ’ 用的是一般过去时,所以发生在它之前的动作用过去完成时.应选 t 〞A .23． By the end of last year, another new hospital _________ i n our city. A ． would complete B ． would be completed C ． was completedD ． had been completed【答案】 D 【解析】 【详解】考查时态及语态.句意：去年年底为止,我们这座城市又建了一个新的医院.句中有bythe end of 表示 到…为止〞如果后面接过去的时间,句子要用过去完成时.本句中 by the end of last year , by 后是过去的时间状语,句子要用过去完成时,应选 D .【点睛】By 表示时间,意为 到……时为止〞；该词经常与完成时连用.如果后接 by 后面是现在的时B ． am hoping D ． would hope间,句中就使用现在完成时；如果by 后面是过去的时间状语,就使用过去完成时；如果后面是将来的时间,就使用将来完成时.By the time he was ten, he had learnt about 1,000 English words.到他十岁时,他已学了约一千个英语By 2021the population of this city will have risen to 20 millon.到2021 年,这个城市的人口将增至二千万.By the time Jane gets home, her aunt will have left for London to attend a meeting.当简到家时,她的姑妈已经动身去伦敦参加一个会议了24． His earlier concert in Shanghai ___ a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer ___ a concerton the mainland.A．is;held B．was;held C．had been;would hold D．was;had held 【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：他早些时候在上海的演唱会非常成功.这是这位台湾歌手第一次在大陆举办音乐会.第一空：根据句意可知,此处描述的是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时；第二空：It was the first time 后面的从句谓语动词使用过去完成时.应选D.25．—Did you have difficulty finding that cave?—Not really. The guide ________ u s clear directions and we were able to find it easily.A．was to give B．had given C．was giving D．would give【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：——你在找山洞时有困难吗？——不会.导游给我们指明了方向,所以我们很轻松就找到了.分析句子可知,向导为我们指明方向发生在我们后来得以轻松找到那个山洞之前,所以用过去完成时.应选B.26． I got to love Hangzhou _____ I went there in 2001 and that was the first time that I_____ Longjing Tea．A．the first time; had tastedB．for the first time; had tastedC．the first time; have tastedD．for the first time; tastedA【解析】【详解】考查时间状语从句和过去完成时.句意：我第一次去杭州是在2001 年,那是我第一次品尝龙井茶. the first time 为时间状语从句的附属连词,所以第一个空为the first time . It/This is/was the序数词time that从句.如果前面是is,后面就使用现在完成时；如果前面是was,后面就是过去完成时.此题前面是was,所以后面使用过去完成时.应选A项.27． I ________ to help you to do homework but I couldn't spare any time. I _______ a composition last night and I'll finish it tomorrow.A．wanted ；wrote B．had wanted ；was writingC．had wanted ；wrote D．wanted；have been writing【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词时态.句意: 我本打算在家庭作业方面帮助你的,但是我抽不出时间.我昨天晚上整晚都在写作文,明天就能写完.第一空,句中为短语had wanted to do 本打算做某事, 第二空表示时间段内正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时,综述选B.28． ---How was the Third World Intelligence Congress in Tianjin, Bella?---Wonderful! It was the first time I _____ such intelligent robots.A．has seen B．has been seen C．had seen D．had been seen 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态语态.句意：一Bella,在天津举行的第三届世界智力大赛怎么样？一很棒！这是我第一次看到这样的智能机器人.固定句式It is/was the+序数词+time sb从句…意为这是某人第几次做某事的时候了〞,当前面使用is 的时候,后面的从句使用现在完成时；当前面使用was的时候,后面的从句使用过去完成时.本句前面使用了was,说明应该使用过去完成时.且主语I与see构成主动关系,要使用主动语态.故C项正确.29．〔绵阳二诊〕—I happened to meet Lily yesterday.—Lucky dog！You _______ each other for two years.A．haven ’ t seen B．hadn ’ t seenC．didn ’ t see D．don ’ t see【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态.句意为：——昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了. ——真幸运！你们已经两年没有见面了.根据句意可知,两年没有见面是在昨天碰巧见面之前,表示过去的过去,故用过去完成时.答案：B30． Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC .A．had become B．rejectC．control D．abandon【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：到公元前100 年为止,丝绸已经成为丝绸之路上交易的主要商品之一.时间状语是by+过去时间,谓语用过去完成时.应选Ao考点：考查动词时态.31．．Entering the step-classroom 〔阶梯教室____________________________ 〕, I found the lecture and the people_______ attentively.A．began, listened B．was begun, was listeningC．had begun, listened D．had begun, were listening【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态.句意：当我进入阶梯教室的时候,讲座已经开始了,观众正专心的听着.第一个空填过去完成时,表示讲座是在我进入前就开始了；第二个空填过去进行时,表示我进去的时候观众正认真的听着.应选 D 项.32．—What _____ when I phoned you?—I ____ my work, and wanted to go out.A．have you done；finished B．were you doing ；have finishedC．did you do; had just finished D．were you doing; had just finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态：句意：我打给你的时候你在干什么？,我刚刚完成任务,我和你出去.第一个空填were you doing, 用过去进行时,动作在打的时候正在进行中,第二空填,had just finished ,说明是过去打的时候已经完成了,用过去完成时,可知选D.考点：考查时态点评：时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语.要根据时间状语来选择适宜的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处.33． When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes.A．got, had begun B．get, will beginC．got, had been on D．got, has been on【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：当我到达电影院时,电影已经开始了五分钟. for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词,故A和B先排除,而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后, 从句用一般过去时态,主句用过去完成时态.应选C.34． I saw Jack in the lift this morning. He _around here for a long time.A. won't be seenB. hadn't been seenC. hasn't been seenD. wasn't seen 【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：今天早上我在电梯里看到杰克了.他很久没有在这里出现了.根据句意可知,此处描述的动作发生在saw之前,属于过去的过去〞,应使用过去完成时.故B选项正确.35． Janet, who her homework, was allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finish B . finishC. has finishedD. had finished【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：Janet已经完成作业,她被允许到操场上打羽毛球.分析句子结构可知,主句为"Janet was allowed to play badminton on the playground" 主句谓语动词为"was allowed' 是过去时,表示动作发生在过去. "who her homework"为定语从句.完成作业动作发生在被允许打羽毛球之前,即过去的过去,应该用过去完成时. D项符合语境,应选Do36． Hardly when the bus suddenly pulled away.A. they had got to the bus stopB. they got to the bus stopC. did they get to the bus stopD. had they got to the bus stop【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装句.句意：他们一到站点公共汽车就忽然开走了.否认副词hardly放于句首构成倒装句.Hardly + had +主语+done when…did...是固定的句式.应选D.37．—Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. They each other for ages.A. didn ' t see . Bwouldn ' t seeC．haven ’ t seen ．Dhadn ’ t seen【答案】D【解析】考查时态. ——你父亲昨天喜欢看他的老朋友吗？——是的,喜欢.他们多年没见面了.这里指的是“昨天以前,多年没见面了〞,所以句子用过去完成时态,答案为D.38． I found the film hard to follow because it ______ when I arrived.A．had begun B．was beginningC．has begun D．would begin【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态.句意：我觉得这部电影很难理解,由于当我到达时它已经开演了.根据所给时态arrived 可知,表示到达前已经开演了,用过去完成时,应选A.39． She stared at the painting, wondering where she _______ it.A．saw B．has seenC．sees D．had seen【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：她盯着画看,想着,她曾在哪看到过它.根据句意可知, see 的动作应发生在stare 这个动作之前, stare 是“过去〞的动作用一般过去时, see 那么是“过去的过去〞的动作,故用过去完成时,应选D.40． An international team of astronomers announced Wednesday that they _______ the first- ever image of a black hole.A．have captured B．were capturingC．had captured D．would capture【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：周三,一个国际天文学家小组宣布他们第一次捕捉到一个黑洞的图像.此处announced 是过去的动作, capture 动作发生在announced 之前,过去的过去,所以用过去完成时态,应选C.。
高中英语过去完成时总结(重点)超详细
高中英语过去完成时总结(重点)超详细单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、It was the last time that Liu Xiang the Olympic Games．A．had taken part inB．had attendedC．has joined inD．has joined答案：A解析：考查固定句式。
句意：这是刘翔最后一次参加奥运会。
本题考查句型It's the first/second…/last time that。
该句型中从句的动词必须要现在完成时，其中的It 可以换用This/That；其中的序数词可以换用其它的序数词；如果把句中的is改成was，从句中必须要过去完成时。
故排除C和D；take part in 表示“参加（大型群众性活动）”，attend表示“参加（正式的会议或听报告等）”。
故选A。
小提示：一般说来，在It/This/That is the first time+ that-从句结构中，that-从句通常用现在完成时。
例如：It's the first time（that）the boy has spoken to a foreigner. 这个男孩还是第一次同外国人说话。
It's the first time that she's seen an elephant. 这是她第一次见到大象。
有时以上结构中的first 也可换成 second，third，fourth等；其中的time也可换成其他名词。
例如：It's the first month that he has lived here. 这是他第一个月住在这里。
This is the second cigarette that he has smoked today. 这是他今天抽的第二支烟。
若It was the first time that-结构中，that-从句通常用过去完成时，有时也用一般过去时，有时若有包括现在在内的时间状语，偶尔还可用现在完成时。
(文末带答案)高中英语过去完成时时态常考必考知识点总结
（文末带答案）高中英语过去完成时时态常考必考知识点总结单选题1、As if he ________my mind, he stood up and offered me his seat when I got on the crowded bus. A．had madeB．has madeC．has readD．had read2、—Guess what? I happened to meet Mary in the street yesterday.—If my memory serves me correctly, you two ________ each other for almost ten years.A．haven’t seenB．hadn't seenC．didn’t seeD．don’t see3、It was the third time that she ______ to this mountain village to see the children.A．had comeB．has comeC．cameD．would come4、—Got your US visa?—Not yet. I ________ too busy to apply for an appointment, so I didn’t go to Shanghai last week. A．wasB．have beenC．had beenD．would be5、The confident look on his face suggested that he ______ full preparation for the lecture.A．should makeB．should have madeC．has madeD．had made6、Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets ________ out.A．would sellB．had soldC．have soldD．was selling7、—We didn’t see Smith attending the lecture.—No one _______ him about _______ a lecture today.A．told; there to beB．had told; there to beC．told; there wasD．had told; there being8、—Got your driving license?—No. I too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week.A．wasB．amC．have beenD．had been9、I failed the games; I ________ it to be so difficult.A．wouldn’t expectB．haven’t expectedC．hadn’t expectedD．wasn’t expecting10、 He ________ two tickets for us before he arrived at the entrance of the cinema.A．had reservedB．has reservedC．was reservingD．has been reserving11、The news of the earthquake ________ when a large quantity of relief supplies ________ to the disaster-stricken area.A．had hardly been spread; was deliveredB．was hardly spread; were deliveredC．had hardly spread; were deliveredD．had hardly spread; was delivered12、The London 2012 Olympic Games marks the third time that London ________ the right to host the modern Olympics.A．had hadB．hasC．hadD．has had13、It was reported that an agreement ____ between the two companies and that they would carry out a project together.A．reachedB．had been reachedC．was reachedD．has been reached14、The total number of people in China living with HIV and AIDS ________ 820,756 by the end of June, 2018, according to officials at a national conference.A．reachedB．has reachedC．had reachedD．reaches15、—We didn’t find Ju Xiaopeng attending the English Class online.—No one ________ him about ________ a lecture even on Saturday.A．told; there to beB．had told; there to beC．told; there wasD．had told; there being16、I am sorry I didn’t go to the cinema with you yesterday. You know, I _____ the film. A．sawB．have seenC．had seenD．see17、At that time, people believed that all species ________ on Earth at the same time, and ________ since. A．had appeared; have not changedB．appeared; had not changedC．had changed; has not changedD．had appeared; had not changed18、The boy _____ loudly because he _____ his way in the jungle and thought he couldn’t go back home. A．had cried; lostB．has cried; has lostC．cried; had lostD．cried; has lost19、Many people refused to believe that living things, including humans, _______ from lower forms of life. A．had evolvedB．generatedC．had generatedD．evolved20、It was the first time that the doctor _______ making a mistake concerning the patient. A．admittedB．had admittedC．has admittedD．would admit21、Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the air they_______ from China. A．receiveB．are receivingC．have receivedD．had received22、Lucy_ _writing her essay by 10:00 this morning. After that, she listened to music for a while.A．will finishB．finishesC．has finishedD．had finished23、No sooner________ stepped on the stage________ the audience broke into thunderous applause. A．had Mo Yan; thanB．Mo Yan had ; thatC．had Mo Yan; thatD．Mo Yan has; than24、Hardly ______ when the bus suddenly pulled away.A．they had got to the bus stopB．they got to the bus stopC．did they get to the bus stopD．had they got to the bus stop25、Many people didn't believe that living things___________ from lower forms of life,A．had evolvedB．evolvedC．has evolvedD．evolves26、--- Did you go to the class reunion last Sunday?--- Yes. I was so exciting, because we each other since graduation.A．didn’t seeB．won’t seeC．haven’t seenD．hadn’t seen27、Word got round quickly throughout the country that the national women's volleyball team _________the championship in the Olympic Games.A．will wonB．had wonC．wonD．has won28、The twins, who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A．will finishB．finishC．have finishedD．had finished29、By 25, my dream of being an actor _______ at last.A．has come trueB．will come trueC．had come trueD．comes true30、We missed the beginning of the football match. When we got to the stadium, the match ______.A．would startB．has startedC．had startedD．was starting31、When Stanley finally made it to the lecture hall, the professor________his speech for half an hour.A．had deliveredB．deliveredC．was deliveringD．has delivered32、By the time I rushed into state train station, the train ______.A．leavesB．leftC．had leftD．will leave33、He said he________his old friends for a long time.A．didn’t seeB．wouldn’t seeC．hasn’t seenD．hadn’t seen34、By the time she ________ home to Belgium three months later, her outlook ________ completely. A．returned…changed B．had returned…changedC．had returned…had changedD．returned…had changed35、On the morning of October 12, 1492, Christopher Columbus and his crew came to the shores of the Caribbean islands, mistakenly believing they ____________ in Southeast Asia.A．arrivedB．had arrivedC．has arrivedD．would arrive36、In 1965, it was the first time that African-Americans in USA________ to vote, and a higher percentage of blacks than whites voted in a presidential election________ in history in 2012.A．had had the right…the f irst timeB．had had the right…for the first timeC．had the right… for the first timeD．had the right…the first time37、It was the first time in my life that I ________ the Great Wall. You can’t imagine how excited I felt!A．had visitedB．visitedC．visitD．have visited38、No sooner________ herself in her seat ________ I asked her about the matter.A．she has settled; beforeB．had she settled; thanC．has she settled; whenD．she had settled; than39、I ________ in a car factory for two years before I came here.A．have workedB．workedC．had workedD．would work40、Though the AI program the top South Korean Go player only two months before, people were still confident that humans would win.A．would defeatB．had defeatedC．defeatedD．defeat41、Minister Bill De Blasio in office fewer than 48 hours when he came face to face with his biggest challenge in his life．A．has beenB．had beenC．would beD．is42、Peter and I ______ friends for three years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we ______ each other a couple of times before that.A．have been; had seenB．have become; had seenC．have been; sawD．have become; have seen43、My secretary told me just now that she ________ typing the letters by the time I went back, which I do have some doubt about. You know, she is not that efficient a girl.A．would finishB．had finishedC．would have finishedD．will finish44、He said that he ________ there for three years.A．has studiedB．had studiedC．studiedD．was studying45、Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ most of the guests before. A．has seenB．had seenC．sawD．would see（文末带答案）高中英语过去完成时时态_009参考答案1、答案：D解析：考查动词时态。
(英语)高中英语过去完成时技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析
（英语）高中英语过去完成时技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．I ______the paper before my lawyer explained the details to me.A．signed B．had signedC．signs D．has signed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查过去完成时。
句意：在我的律师和我详细说明之前我就已经签字了。
由题中时间点可知是过去完成时，故选B。
考点：考查过去完成时2．The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A．questioned; was cheatedB．being questioned; was cheatingC．questioned; had cheatedD．being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中，小女孩子低头不语。
When引导的是是时间状语从句，与girl 之间是被动关系，所以用done形式，作弊没有被动语态，故选C项。
3．After Jack ________ some e-mails, he started working on his report.A．sends B．has sent C．had sent D．would sent【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。
句意：杰克发了几份电子邮件后，开始做他的课题。
状语从句是过去完成时，开始做课题是过去发生的，才能构成“过去的过去”的动作，所以选C考点 : 考查动词的时态4．She _________the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf. A．learns B．has learnedC．was learning D．had learned【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：她作为一名志愿者来帮助聋人之前已经学习了手语。
(英语)高中英语过去完成时练习题及解析
(英语)高中英语过去完成时练习题及解析（英语）高中英语过去完成时练习题及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．As long as my drive tester instructed me to pull into the parking lot, I was sure I ______. A．passed B．have passedC．was passed D．had passedD试题分析：考查时态。
选项A为一般过去式；选项B为现在完成时；选项C为一般过去式被动语态；选项D为过去完成时。
句意：只要驾考教练让我把车停到停车场，我就确定我已经通过了考试。
当“我”把车停到停车场时，我确定自己考试通过，此时考试结束和考试通过是同时发生的动作，所以通过考试应在I was sure之前，故应用过去完成时。
故选D.考点：考查时态。
2．We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.A．meant B．was meaningC．had meant D．would meanC试题分析: 句意：我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作，但是大雨耽误了我们。
Mean to have done 和had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”，类似用法的词还有plan，intend等，选C考点：考查动词时态3．By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _______ there for two days.A．will have stayed B．stay C．have been staying D．had stayedD考查时态。
by the time用完成时态，根据arrive用过去时态，故用过去完成时，表动作先于发生。
选D。
4．---What’s wrong with your cell phone? I can’t get through.--- Oh, my line was cut off because I ________ my bill.A．haven’t paid B．hadn’t paid C．wasn’t paying D．don’t payB本题考查时态。
(文末带答案)高中英语过去完成时时态重点知识点梳理
（文末带答案）高中英语过去完成时时态重点知识点梳理单选题1、On October 16, Lu Yitao was appointed director of 2016 Spring Festival Gala, which was not the first time he ________ in charge of the CCTV gala.A．will beB．wasC．has beenD．had been2、I found the professor's lecture quite difficult to follow because it ___________ when I arrived. A．startedB．was startingC．would startD．had started3、The film was so moving that we all burst into tears. Never before seen a film like that.A．had IB．I hadC．have ID．I have4、—Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. They each other for ages.A．didn’t seeB．wouldn’t seeC．haven’t seenD．hadn’t seen5、— Did you have a good time last night?—Yes, I did. It was a long time since I _____ myself.A．haven’t enjoyedB．didn’t enjoyC．enjoyD．had enjoyed6、He has already gone home. But before he left, heA．had correctedB．has correctedC．correctedD．would correct7、—________ Tom at the party?—No.He ________ by the time I arrived.A．Have you seen; was to leaveB．Did you see; had leftC．Did you see; should have leftD．Have you seen; left8、________ the party ________ when he came？A．Did…beginB．Had …begunC．Has …begunD．Does…begin9、The tourists were excited, for no sooner ______ the hotel ________ it snowed heavily. A．they had returned; thanB．had they returned; thanC．they had returned; whenD．after they returned; as10、When I got there, the meeting _____ for ten minutes.A．has been onB．had begunC．had been onD．has begun11、He hurried to the airport, _________ the plane _________.A．to find; had taken onB．only to find; had taken offC．only finding; had leftD．found; had taken up12、—How much did you spend on the new mobile phone?—I _____ it would cost me 500 dollars, but I was so lucky to get it at a 15 percent discount. A．expectedB．would expectC．had expectedD．have expected13、No sooner________to school than________to clean her classroom.A．she had got; did she beginB．had she got; she beganC．she got; she beganD．did she get; she had begun14、The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ________ placed under the Minister’s car. A．has beenB．was beingC．had beenD．would15、Dick ______ his previous job and ______ as a volunteer on the mountain bend when the journalist interviewed him.A．quit; was workingB．had quit; was workingC．would quit; workedD．quit; had worked16、—Did you know any Chinese, Joyce, before you arrived in Beijing?—In fact, never _______ it.A．have I learnedB．I have learnedC．had I learnedD．I had learned17、At sixty，Maugham decided to withdraw from the theater and wrote The Summer Up，in which he tried to review what he from his life and literature.A．had learnedB．has learnedC．was learningD．would learn18、No sooner _________ to school _________ the bell for the first class began this morning.A．had I got; whenB．I had got; thanC．had I got; thanD．did I get; when19、By the end of last year, another new gymnasium ______ in Beijing.A．would be completedB．was being completedC．has been completedD．had been completed20、No sooner ______ the thief stolen out of the store ______ he was caught by the collar.A．did; whenB．had; thenC．had; suddenlyD．had; than21、---Would you like to go the football game tonight?---Oh, sorry. I _______ to see the film So Young.A．arrangedB．have arrangedC．had arrangedD．would arrange22、Emma was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _______ went wrong again.A．it repairB．it repairedC．repairedD．to be repaired23、 Some experts thought that the standards of education __________ these years in China.A．has declinedB．had declinedC．has raisedD．had raised24、As things didn’t work out the way we ________, we found ourselves trying to force them and struggling to finish them.A．planB．are planningC．had plannedD．will be planning25、 ---What a mistake!---Yes. I ______ his doing it another way, but without success.A．was suggestingB．will suggestC．would suggestD．had suggested26、Jenny has lost her library card again. It was the second time that she__________it.A．lostB．had lostC．losesD．has lost27、—Did you have difficulty finding Alice's house?—Not really, She_________us clear directions and we could find it easily.A．would giveB．was givingC．had givenD．will give28、When I entered the step-classroom(阶梯教室), the lecture _________ and the people _________ attentively. A．began, listenedB．was begun, was listeningC．had begun, listenedD．had begun, were listening29、Conservationists __________on setting aside natural reserves for the wild species they are trying to protect during the past decade.A．focusedB．focusC．have focusedD．had focused30、—Were you caught in the rain yesterday?—Good luck. No sooner ________ home than it poured down.A．I had reachedB．had I reachedC．did I reachD．I have reached31、The young man insisted that he _________ nothing wrong and _________ free.A．did; setB．had done; must be setC．should do; should be setD．had done; be set32、Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last night．They _____ each other since they graduated from Oxford University in 2010．A．haven’t seenB．hadn’t seenC．did n’t seeD．don’t see33、Mr Wang said that he ________ the problem before the plan was carried out. However, he was asked to do it again.A．explainsB．has explainedC．had explainedD．was explaining34、I ______ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marr iage, but I couldn’t manage it.A．have hopedB．hopedC．had hopedD．hopes35、It was the third time that she _____ the Great Wall.A．went toB．had been toC．visitedD．visit36、— Hurry up！ Alice and Sueare waiting for you at the school gate.— Oh！ I thought they without me.A．had goneB．are goingC．have goneD．went37、No sooner the top of the hill we all sat down to rest.A．had we reached; whenB．reached we; thanC．had we reached; thanD．had we reached; then38、His father told me that he __________ for the United States three days __________. A．has left; agoB．had left; agoC．left; agoD．had left; before39、Helen ______ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ______ home. A．has left; comesB．left; had comeC．had left; cameD．had left; would come40、It ________ the second time that I ________ this movie.A．is; had seenB．was; had seenC．was; have seenD．is; saw41、Tom went back to his office again to see if he________ anything behind. A．leftB．has leftC．had leftD．would leave42、Hardly ________ the school gate when the bell ________ to ring.A．I had reached, had begunB．I reached, beganC．had I reached, beganD．did I reach,had begun43、Hardly ______ when I regretted saying it.A．had the word come outB．did the word come outC．the word had come outD．the word came out44、A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ________ in the mountains for two days. A．are trappingB．have been trappedC．were trappingD．had been trapped45、Mr. Smith couldn’t open the door because his naughty boy _______ it from the inside A．would lockB．was lockingC．has lockedD．had locked（文末带答案）高中英语过去完成时时态_00E参考答案1、答案：D解析：考查时态。
(英语)高中英语过去完成时技巧小结及练习题及解析
（英语）高中英语过去完成时技巧小结及练习题及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．The boy _____ loudly because he _____ his way in the jungle and thought he couldn’t go back home.A．had cried; lost B．has cried; has lostC．cried; had lost D．cried; has lost【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：因为在从中中迷路认为不能回家所以小男孩大声地哭起来。
迷路这个动作发生在大哭之前，故用过去完成时，故选C项。
2．We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.A．meant B．was meaningC．had meant D．would mean【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意：我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作，但是大雨耽误了我们。
Mean to have done 和 had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”，类似用法的词还有plan，intend等，选C考点：考查动词时态3．A full preparation before Beijing finally won the bid for hosting the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A．has been made B．had been madeC．would be made D．is made【答案】B【解析】句意为：北京在最终赢得2022年冬奥会主办权之前已经做了充分的准备。
该句中“before Beijing finally won the bid”使用了一般过去时态，而做准备发生在won这个动作之前，因此使用过去完成时态。
4．(湖南十二校联考)I got an e-mail from my old friend last Sunday.Until then，we________in touch for nearly 3 years.A．didn’t get B．haven’t gotC．hadn’t got D．don’t get【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
【英语】高中英语过去完成时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
【英语】高中英语过去完成时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything! A．had been buying B．had boughtC．have bought D．have been buying【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态辨析。
根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情，故采用过去完成时。
句意：我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了；学生们买完了所有的东西。
根据句意可以判断，故选B。
考点：考查时态辨析2． Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they ______ the experience of meeting.A．haven’t B．hadn’tC．hadn’t h ad D．haven’t had【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查虚拟语气。
动词wish引导的虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，用had + v-ed。
句意：虽然大多数被收养的人有权知道他们的亲身父母是谁，一些已经找到他们的希望他们没有遇到的经历。
故C正确。
考点：考查虚拟语气3．At sixty，Maugham decided to withdraw from the theater and wrote The Summer Up，in which he tried to review what he from his life and literature.A．had learned B．has learnedC．was learning D．would learn【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在60岁的时候，Maugham决定离开剧院，写了The Summer Up,其中他想回顾他从生活和文学中学到的东西。
高中英语过去完成时知识点总结(超全)
高中英语过去完成时知识点总结(超全)单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、By the time he was ten, Edison________ many experiments in chemistry.A．didB．would doC．was doingD．had done答案：D解析：考查时态。
句意：爱迪生到十岁的时候，已经做了许多化学实验。
根据时间状语“By the time he was ten”可知，空处谓语动词需用过去完成时态，表示在10岁之前发生的事情，即“过去的过去”。
故选D。
2、— What ________ when I phoned you?— I ________ my work, and I wanted to go out.A．have you done; finishedB．were you doing; had just finishedC．did you do; had just finishedD．were you doing; have finished答案：B解析：考查时态。
句意：—我打电话给你的时候，你在做什么？—我刚刚完成我的工作，想要出去。
第一空使用过去进行时，表示在过去某个时间正在进行的事情，本句指打电话时正在发生的事情，第二空使用过去完成时表示在过去的过去时间发生的事情，本句指在打电话之前所发生的事情。
故B项正确。
3、I arrived at the Tianjin Train Station at 10:30 that day, by which time the express train for Beijing _____.A．was startingB．has startedC．startedD．had started答案：D解析：考查过去完成时。
句意：那天我10:30到达的天津火车站，到那时开往北京的特快列车已经出发了。
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【英语】英语高中过去完成时练习题及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．Could I do some explanations? Ito call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I was about to leave.A．had intended B．intended C．would intend D．was intending【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。
have intended to do sth. =" in tend" to have done sth.“本打算做某事”。
根据yesterday可知，事情发生在过去，故用过去完成时，意为“本打算......”。
故选A。
2．We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.A．meant B．was meaningC．had meant D．would mean【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意：我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作，但是大雨耽误了我们。
Mean to have done 和 had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”，类似用法的词还有plan，intend等，选C考点：考查动词时态3．Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last night．They _____ each other since they graduated from Oxford University in 2010．A．haven’t seen B．hadn’t seenC．didn’t see D．don’t see【答案】B【解析】since,自从。
以后。
上句的表语是感到激动（“was excited”），这个状态发生在昨晚（“last night”），也就是过去。
因此他们还没彼此见面（“They hadn’t seen each other”），这个动作发生在昨晚以前，也就是过去的过去。
用过去完成时4．When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes．A．got to, had been away B．reached, had leftC．arrived, has been away D．arrived at, has left【答案】A【解析】这题考查时态，当我们到了火车站时，火车已经离开了5分钟了。
因为火车离开是发生在我们到火车站之前，所以用过去完成时。
5．By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _______ there for two days.A．will have stayed B．stay C．have been staying D．had stayed【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
by the time用完成时态，根据arrive用过去时态，故用过去完成时，表动作先于发生。
选D。
6．—The battery in my cell phone is running low.—I that last night before we went to bed.A．was noticing B．have noticed C．would notice D．had noticed【答案】D【解析】本题考查时态。
根据“我昨晚注意到”是在“我们上床睡觉”之前，故用过去的完成时had noticed，选D .7．-----What were you up to when she dropped in?------I______ for a while and _____ some reading.A．had played ; did B．played; didC．had played :was going to do D．was playing; was going to do【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
由第一句可判断出第二句描述的事情发生在过去，for a while是相对于when she dropped in来说的when she dropped in，“我已经玩一会儿了”，因此该用过去完成时态．再看后一个动作，承接前面for a while，仍然在过去，had played for a while之后，因此应用过去将来时，表示过去那个时间将要发生的动作，故选C。
8．I arrived late and missed the flight. I ____ the traffic to be so heavy.A．h adn’t expected B．haven’t expectedC．wouldn’t expect D．was expected【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
根据语境我迟到是过去，期盼为过去的过去。
句意：我来迟了，错过了航班。
我没想到交通会是如此堵。
9．The twins, who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground. A．will finish B．finishC．have finished D．had finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：已经完成作业的双胞胎被允许到操场上打羽毛球。
他们“被允许”用的是一般过去式，而完成作业是在被允许打羽毛球之前，属于过去的过去的动作，用过去完成时，所以选D。
【知识拓展】考点：考查时态过去完成时：即过去的过去所发生的事情！其构成是主语+had +过去分词。
过去完成时的时间状语before, by, until , when, after, once, as soon as。
表示过去某一动作之前已经完成的动作，常与由when，before等连词引导的时间状语从句连用。
用于宾语从句或间接引语中，某些动词的过去完成时表示一个打算要做却没有做成的事。
这类动词有：intend打算，hope希望，plan计划，mean预定，want想要， think想要，等。
用于表示与过去事实相反的虚拟条件从句中【名师点睛】考查过去完成时。
过去完成时常用于：（1）表示由过去的某一时刻开始，一直延续到过去另一时间的动作或状态，常和for, since构成的时间状语连用。
（2）叙述过去发生的事情，在已叙述了过去发生的事情后，反过来追述或补充以前发生的动作时，常使用过去完成时。
（3）在含有定语从句的主从复合句中，如果叙述的是过去的事，先发生的动作常用过去完成时。
（4）过去完成时常常用在told,said,knew,heard,thought等动词后的宾语从句（或间接引语）中，这时从句中的动作发生在主句表示的过去的动作之前。
本题末尾were allowed to play badminton暗示了“完成家庭作业在打羽毛球之前”，因此，用过去完成时。
10． The boy _____ loudly because he _____ his way in the j ungle and thought he couldn’t go back home.A．had cried; lost B．has cried; has lostC．cried; had lost D．cried; has lost【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：因为在从中中迷路认为不能回家所以小男孩大声地哭起来。
迷路这个动作发生在大哭之前，故用过去完成时，故选C项。
11．By the end of last week,600 people from 50 countries to attend the meeting，with nearly half coming from the United States，Germany and Britain.A．had registered B．have registeredC．registered D．were registered【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
根据时间状语by the end of last week表示谓语动词动作发生在“过去的过去”，所以用过去完成时。
12．------You we nt to the“Bird’s Nest”last month, didn’t you？------Yes. That was the second time I ________ to Beijing National Stadium.A．have been B．wereC．had been D．would be【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。
表示“是某人第几次做某事”：That/This/It is＋the first/second…last time＋that clause（从句的谓语用现在完成时）；That/This/It was＋the first/second…last time＋that clause（从句的谓语用过去完成时）。
考点：固定句式中的虚拟语气13．I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything! A．had been buying B．had boughtC．have bought D．have been buying【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态辨析。
根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情，故采用过去完成时。
句意：我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了；学生们买完了所有的东西。
根据句意可以判断，故选B。
考点：考查时态辨析14．—Didn’t you talk any with Rice?—No, the plane __________ off when I rushed to the airport to see her off．A．was taking B．had takenC．took D．has taken【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查过去完成时。
句意：你和Rice说什么了吗？没有，我去机场送她的时候飞机已经起飞了。
由题意可知是过去进行的动作，并且在过去完成没有继续进行下去，所以是过去完成时，所以选B。
考点：考查过去完成时15．---I will never forget when we met the famous writer---Neither will I. He______ some goods and was at the checkout of a supermarket.A．had selected B．has selectedC．was selecting D．selected【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。