【精编】2017年北京市中考英语押题卷(一)及解析

2017年北京市中考英语押题卷（一）一、单项填空（共10分，每小题2分）1．（2分）Mr．Green teaches us English and we all love______．（）A．him B．his C．he D．Himself2．（2分）﹣Where shall we meet？﹣How about_____the bus stop？（）A．over B．to C．at D．under3．（2分）﹣_______ is your favorite movie？﹣X﹣Man，of course．（）A．How B．Who C．Whose D．What4．（2分）Robin is a great actor，he is also a good father．（）A．or B．but C．so D．and5．（2分）﹣______I have a taste，Mom？﹣I'm afraid you can't．It's too hot．（）A．Must B．Can C．Need D．Should6．（2分）He you the answer as soon as he works it out．（）A．told B．tells C．will tell D．was telling7．（2分）﹣Who to clean the classroom yesterday？﹣Li Ming．（）A．helps B．helped C．is helping D．will help8．（2分）He painting for 5years and he paints well．（）A．learnt B．was learning C．has learnt D．will learn9．（2分）There was a strong wind last night and the clouds ．（）A．were blown away B．will be blown awayC．blew away D．blow away10．（2分）﹣Jessica wants to know ．﹣Tell her we'll be there before 11：00a．m．tomorrow．（）A．when did we arrive B．when we arrivedC．when will we arrive D．when we will arrive二、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）11．（15分）Joe lost his arms in an accident that killed his father．Since then，he has had to depend on the（11）of his younger sister Ella．In order to take care of him，Ella became his shadow，never leaving him（12）for years．Except for writing with his toes，he was completely unable to do anything in his life．As they grew up together，they had their share of（13）and they would often quarrel．Then one day，Ella wanted to separate from Joe，living（14）own life．So Joe was heart﹣broken and didn't know what to do．A（15）misfortune （不幸）struck Rosa，too．One night her mother，who suffered（受苦）from mental illness，（16）．So her father went out looking for her mother．She tried to cook meals for her parents，only to overturn the kerosene light on the stove，resulting in a fire which took her hands away．Though her elder sister Susan showed her willingness to take care of her，Rosa decided to be（17）independent．And most of all she learned to do things on her own．Once she wrote the following in her composition："I'm lucky．Though I lost my arms，I still have legs．Though my wings are broken，my heart can still fly．" One day，Joe and Rosa were both invited to a television interview program．Joe told the TV host about his uncertain future at being left on his own，while Rosa was full of hope for her life．They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes．Joe wrote：My younger sister's arms are my arms；（18）Rosa wrote：Broken wings，flying heart．They had both stood the same sufferings，but their different（19）determined（决定）the nature of their lives．It is true that life is unpredictable．How you deal with misfortune is the true test of your character．If you choose only to complain and run away from the suffering，it will always（20）you wherever you go．But if you decide to be strong，the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise．11．A．legs B．arms C．eyes D．hands 12．A．sad B．afraid C．worried D．alone13．A．questions B．accidents C．problems D．business 14．A．his B．her C．my D．their 15．A．serious B．sudden C．terrible D．similar 16．A．returned B．disappeared C．moved D．left 17．A．completely B．directly C．seriously D．immediately 18．A．and B．so C．while D．or 19．A．opinions B．values C．senses D．attitudes 20．A．follow B．catch C．disturb D．hurt．三、阅读短文，选择最佳选项．（共30分，每小题8分）阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．21．（8分）Japanese children are so happy because they have three festivals each year．Besides Boy's Day，they also have Girl's Day and the 7﹣5﹣3Festival．May 5th is Japanese Children's Day．But since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys，it is usually called Boy's Day．On Boy's Day，children don't have to go to school．Each family with a boy hangs up huge carp﹣shaped flags．The flags are usually with three colors：black （standing for the father），red （standing for the mother）and blue （standing for the son ）．Japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck and give them courage and power．Girl's Day is a girls'festival on March 3rd．It is also called the Doll's Festival because on that day，families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters．It is celebrated because the parents want their children to be strong and healthy．The 7﹣5﹣3Festival is for children aged three，five and seven．Japanese people think that these three ages are the luckiest ones in one's life．On that day，these children get special candies wrapped （包裹）in beautiful bags．The candy is the symbol （象征）of a long and healthy life for these children．The 7﹣5﹣3Festival falls in November．21．How many festivals do Japanese children have each year？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．22．When is Boy's Day？A．On March 3rd．B．On May 5th．C．In July．D．In November．23．Families get for their daughters on Girl's Day．A．a set of dollsB．beautiful bagsC．colorful flagsD．special candies24．The candy is the symbol of in the passage．A．good luckB．courage and powerC．a happy feelingD．a long and healthy life．45．（6分）Lisa，6，used to argue with her mum about everything．One day，after an hour of arguing，Lisa said，"Mum，you never let me make decisions．You alwaysdecide what we are going to eat or where we are going to go．"The next day her mum called，"Lisa，you can decide what you are going to eat．I'll cook whatever you want，but you have to eat up whatever you ask for．"A big smile spread across Lisa's face．"Okay．I'd like bacon，sausages，toast，eggs and chocolate milk．"Lisa liked this．She ate the bacon，sausages and toast，but when she finished her first egg，she was full．Lisa forced herself to eat up and then she walked to school．When she got to school，her stomach hurt，but by the time she was ready to go home，she had been back to normal．"Mum，I'd like steak，pie，peas，bread and butter and chocolate cake for supper．"As her mum made supper，she started smiling，knowing it wouldn't be much longer before Lisa learned her lesson．Lisa had no problem finishing the steak，pie，peas，bread and butter，but when she started eating the chocolate cake，she felt very full．That night she had a stomachache．She was up all night crying and felt very sick．The next morning she went to her mum，"Mum，I don't want to make all the choices any more．I want you to pick what we'll have for dinner in the future．"Satisfied that Lisa had learned her lesson，her morn replied，"You can pick what to eat once a week，but don't ask for too much，all right？"From then on，Lisa didn't argue with her mum that much，and her mum let her make more decisions．They were both much happier this way．25．Lisa and her mum argued for one day．A．six hoursB．the whole dayC．one hourD．the whole morning26．What did Lisa have for breakfast？A．Pie，peas，bread，butter and chocolate milk．B．Bacon，sausages，toast，eggs and chocolate milk．C．Bacon，sausages，toast，butter and chocolate cake．D．Pie，peas，steak，bread and butter and chocolate cake．27．Lisa felt that night．A．satisfiedB．happyC．fullD．sick．48．（8分）"Earworms"，some people call them．Songs that get stuck in your head go round and round，sometimes for days，sometimes for months．For no clear reason you cannot help yourself from humming or singing a tune by Lady Gaga．To a psychologist，the most interesting thing about earworms is that they show a part of our mind that is clearly outside of our control．Earworms arrive without permission and refuse to leave when we tell them to．They are parasites（寄生虫），living in a part of our minds．If you have got a earworm you can suffer an attack of it simply by someone mentioning the tune，without having to hear it．This proves that earworms are a part of long﹣term memory．Human have an"inner ear"，for remembering phone numbers，for instance．When it gets infected with earworms，rather than review our plans for the day，or lists of things to remember，the inner ear gets stuck on a few short bars of music or a couple of phrases from a song．A part of us that we normally do not have to think about，that should just do what we ask，has been turned against us，upsetting us with a request that we never asked for．The mind is an inner world which we do not have complete knowledge of，or have control over．Fortunately psychology can provide some advice on how to deal with an uncontrollable mind．Consider the famous"don't think of a white bear"problem，which tell you to try not to think about white bears or to do something else，to avoid both thinking of the white bear and not thinking of the white bear．For earworms，the solution may be the same．Our inner ear has become infected with an earworm．This is a part not under our control，so just sending in instructions to"shut up"is unlikely to be of much help （and has been shown to make it worse）．Much better is to employ the inner ear in another task．If your mind is poisoned by Brittany Spears'Toxic，for instance，then try singing Kylie Minogue's Can't Get You Out Of My Head．Let me know if it works!28．According to the passage，earworms are．A．songs that keep going round in our mindB．tunes by pop singers like Lady GagaC．parasites clearly under our controlD．worms that live in a part of our brain29．Which of the following statement is TRUE？A．Singing songs may get earworms out of your head．B．Earworms are used for keeping long﹣term memory．C．Humans do not have complete control over their mind．D．You won't suffer from earworms unless you hear the song．30．What does"it"in the last paragraph refer to？A．The instruction to shut up your mind．B．"Don't think of the white bear"problem．C．Kylie Minogue's Can't Get You out Of My head．D．The relation between earworms and popular songs．31．What is the passage mainly about？A．The causes and influences of earworms．B．What earworms are and how to deal with them．C．How to clear earworms from your head．D．The relation between earworms and popular songs．53．（8分）Easter is still a great day for worship（敬拜），candy in baskets and running around the yard finding eggs，but every year it gets quite a bit worse for rabbits．And no，not because the kids like to pull their ears．The point is because of weather change，and some researchers found that rising temperatures are having harmful effects on at least five kinds of rabbits in the US．Take the Lower Keys Marsh rabbit as an example．It lives on the islands，but it is seriously affected（影响）now by rising sea levels．According to the Center for Biological Diversity，an ocean level rise of 0.9﹣meter would destroy their living place completely．The snowshoe hare，on the other hand，has a color problem．Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the wintertime to brown in the summer，whichgives them better cover from predators （捕食者）．As the number of days with snow becoming less，more and more rabbits are being left in white fur during the days of both fall and spring，making them an easier mark for predators．American pikas or rock rabbits might be the first of these species to go die out because of the weather change．Pikas live high in the cool，damp mountains．As global temperatures rise，they would naturally move to higher ground﹣but they already live on the mountaintops．They can't go any higher．The National Wildlife Federation reports that they might not be able to stand the new temperatures as their living place heats up．The volcano rabbit has the same problem．Recent studies have shown that their lower living place has already moved upward about 700meters，but there are not right plants for them to move higher，so they have to stay in the middle．Native to the US，pygmy rabbits weigh less than 1pound and live in the American West．They are believed to be the smallest rabbits in the world．Their living places have been destroyed by development．They also live on winter cover，but lesser snowfall is leaving them unprotected．All of these give new meaning to dressing up in a huge rabbit costume（服装）this Easter．32．Why does the writer mention Easter at the beginning of the passage？A．To raise the problem about rabbits．B．To remind people of Easter traditions．C．To show the importance of Easter Day．D．To discuss the relationship between Easter and rabbits．33．Why can some rabbits be easily discovered by predators now？A．Because they have moved to the places with fewer plants．B．Because they can hardly live on color cover as before．C．Because they can't change their color into white．D．Because they are left to more skillful hunters．34．What is the problem faced by rock rabbits and volcano rabbits？A．They are both affected by less snow．B．Neither of them can find enough food．C．Neither of them can move to higher place．D．They are both affected by rising sea levels．35．What can you infer from the passage？A．Predators are more skillful than before．B．The weather is getting much hotter now．C．There will be no rabbit costume for Easter soon．D．People should care more about the rabbit problem．四、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．每个选项只能用一次．（共10分，每小题10分）36．（10分）The GiftLast summer，Kelly visited her Aunt Mina for a week．They spent two days at Kelly's favorite museum，the Museum of Modern Art．At the museum，Kelly wanted to buy a gift．（36）．In the gift shop，she saw some cards，T﹣shirts and posters（海报）．She knew her aunt would love a poster （海报）．Kelly looked at the price of a poster．She couldn't afford it!（37）．She left the gift shop very disappointed．Later，as they walked home，Aunt Mina noticed Kelly was sad．（38），and Kelly told her about what had happened．"Don't worry．"Aunt Mina said，"Spending time with you is the only gift I need．" Kelly felt the same way，but she still wanted to give her aunt a gift．The next morning，Kelly stayed with Mrs．Gomez．（39）．Kelly noticed a toolbox full of paints in the room．"Mrs．Gomez，I didn't know you were a painter，"Kelly said．"I paint a little，"Mrs．Gomez said．"Your aunt says you love the art museum．Would you like to make a little art of your own？""I've never tried painting，"Kelly said nervously．Kelly thought about the beautiful paintings at the museum．（40）．"I could make a painting for Aunt Mina，"She said．"It would be the perfect gift!""Good idea!"Mrs．Gomez smiled．五、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）41．（10分）Up in the SkyTake a trip up a hill on a windy day．What is flying high in the sky？It isn't a bird or a plane．It is a kite!Kids and adults like flying kites．Long ago，the first kites were made by Chinese people．Then，people around the world began flying kites．One story tells a man's hat got lifted off by wind．He had fun chasing（追赶）his hat，so he did it again!His hat became the first kite．Other stories tell that people liked watching leaves on windy days．They tied leaves to strings（线）and watched them fly．Long ago，kites became important in keeping China protected．A man might be lifted up by a kite while he spied（监视）on an enemy．He could use the kite to fly high like a plane．He could also fight from the air!Kites come in many shapes，sizes，and styles．They are usually made of cloth or paper．A kite might be shaped like a bird，a fish，or just a box．Kites are also painted with colors．You can use a kite to catch fish．First you tie a fishing line to a kite．Then you put bait （鱼饵）on the line．You watch the kite with hopes as it flies over the water．When you pull the kite down，you might find a fish on your line!Some people think this is more fun than using a fishing pole（杆）．Many countries have special days to honor kites．People make，sell and fly many types of kites．There are several kite festivals in China．The Beijing International Kite Festival is usually held in April every year．People spend all days flying kites．You might see famous fighter kites．People fly these kites quite fast and try to cut other flyer's lines．There is much to learn about kites．From long ago in China until now，kites have hadmany uses．They have been used for spying，fighting，and fishing．But the best way to use a kite is to fly it high for fun!41．Do kids and adults like flying kites？42．What did people tie to strings and watched them fly？43．What are kites usually made of？44．When is the Beijing International Kite Festival usually held？45．What have people used kites to do？．六、书面表达（共15分）假如你是李华，你们学校正就"帮助别人，快乐自己"这一话题开展大讨论．请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿，谈谈你是否喜欢帮助别人，你常常帮助别人做什么事情，以及你这样做的感受．提示词语：like，classmates，friends，parents，solve problems，housework，happy 提示问题：●Do you like helping o thers？●What do you often do to help others？●How do you feel？At my school，we are talking about what we often do to help others．．46．（15分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．题目①假如你是李华，你和朋友们准备举行一次野餐，打算邀请你们学校的外教Tom 参加．请你用英语写一封邮件，告诉他野餐的时间和地点，活动内容，以及需要准备什么．提示词语：park，take photos，game，fly kites，sing，food，drinks提示问题：●When and where are you going to have a picnic？●What are you going to do？●What do you advise Tom to prepare for the picnic？Dear Tom，How is it going？I'm writing to invite you to our picnic．I'm looking forward to your early reply．Yours，Li Hua2017年北京市中考英语押题卷（一）参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共10分，每小题2分）1．（2分）Mr．Green teaches us English and we all love______．（）A．him B．his C．he D．Himself【解答】答案：A．根据Mr．Green teaches us English格林先生教我们英语，结合选项，推测意思是我们都爱他．故这里需要人称代词的宾格充当love的宾语，故选A．2．（2分）﹣Where shall we meet？﹣How about_____the bus stop？（）A．over B．to C．at D．under【解答】答案：C．考查介词．句意"﹣﹣我们在哪见面？﹣﹣在公共汽车站怎么样？"．A超过．B到…C在小地点．D在…下面．根据the bus stop公交车站，可知，在小地点用介词at，答案是C．3．（2分）﹣_______ is your favorite movie？﹣X﹣Man，of course．（）A．How B．Who C．Whose D．What【解答】答案：D 考查疑问词．句意"﹣﹣你最喜欢的电影是什么？﹣﹣当然是《X战警》"．A怎么．B谁．C谁的．D什么．结合回答《X战警》，可知，对物提问用疑问词what什么，选D．4．（2分）Robin is a great actor，he is also a good father．（）A．or B．but C．so D．and【解答】答案：D．考查连词．句意"罗宾是一个伟大的演员，并且他也是一个好父亲．"．A或者、否则．B但是．C所以．D和，并且．结合语境"罗宾是一个伟大的演员，____他也是一个好父亲．"，可知，表示递进承接关系，用and并且．答案是D．5．（2分）﹣______I have a taste，Mom？﹣I'm afraid you can't．It's too hot．（）A．Must B．Can C．Need D．Should【解答】答案：B．must一定，必须；can能，会；need需要；should应该．根据I'm afraid you can't，这里答语用的是can，所以问句也应该用can．故选B．6．（2分）He you the answer as soon as he works it out．（）A．told B．tells C．will tell D．was telling【解答】答案：C 根据as soon as he works it out他一做出这个题目，结合选项，推测意思是他一做出这个题目，就会告诉你答案的，这里考查as soon as引导的条件状语从句，遵循"主将从现"的原则，这里从句是一般现在时，那么主句用一般将来时，故选C．7．（2分）﹣Who to clean the classroom yesterday？﹣Li Ming．（）A．helps B．helped C．is helping D．will help【解答】答案：B 根据时间状语yesterday昨天，得知时态是一般过去式，结合选项，故选B帮助，意思是昨天谁帮助打扫教室了？A一般现在时三单，C现在进行时，D一般将来时8．（2分）He painting for 5years and he paints well．（）A．learnt B．was learning C．has learnt D．will learn【解答】答案：C根据题意"他已经学习画画五年并且画的很好"，for 5years 五年，可知for+时间段通常用于现在完成时，结合选项，A．过去式B．过去进行时C．现在完成时D．一般将来时，故选C．9．（2分）There was a strong wind last night and the clouds ．（）A．were blown away B．will be blown awayC．blew away D．blow away【解答】答案：A．主语clouds是动词短语blow away的承受者，结合last night、用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语复数，故were，故答案是A．10．（2分）﹣Jessica wants to know ．﹣Tell her we'll be there before 11：00a．m．tomorrow．（）A．when did we arrive B．when we arrivedC．when will we arrive D．when we will arrive【解答】答案：D．know后加宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合下文用一般将来时will+动词原形，故答案是D．二、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）11．（15分）Joe lost his arms in an accident that killed his father．Since then，he has had to depend on the（11）B of his younger sister Ella．In order to take care of him，Ella became his shadow，never leaving him（12）D for years．Except for writing with his toes，he was completely unable to do anything in his life．As they grew up together，they had their share of（13）C and they would often quarrel．Then one day，Ella wanted to separate from Joe，living（14）B own life．So Joe was heart﹣broken and didn't know what to do．A（15）D misfortune （不幸）struck Rosa，too．One night her mother，who suffered（受苦）from mental illness，（16）B．So her father went out looking for her mother．She tried to cook meals for her parents，only to overturn the kerosene light on the stove，resulting in a fire which took her hands away．Though her elder sister Susan showed her willingness to take care of her，Rosa decided to be（17）A independent．And most of all she learned to do things on her own．Once she wrote the following in her composition："I'm lucky．Though I lost my arms，I still have legs．Though my wings are broken，my heart can still fly．" One day，Joe and Rosa were both invited to a television interview program．Joe told the TV host about his uncertain future at being left on his own，while Rosa was full of hope for her life．They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper withtheir toes．Joe wrote：My younger sister's arms are my arms；（18）C Rosa wrote：Broken wings，flying heart．They had both stood the same sufferings，but their different（19）D determined （决定）the nature of their lives．It is true that life is unpredictable．How you deal with misfortune is the true test of your character．If you choose only to complain and run away from the suffering，it will always（20）A you wherever you go．But if you decide to be strong，the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise．11．A．legs B．arms C．eyes D．hands 12．A．sad B．afraid C．worried D．alone 13．A．questions B．accidents C．problems D．business 14．A．his B．her C．my D．their 15．A．serious B．sudden C．terrible D．similar 16．A．returned B．disappeared C．moved D．left 17．A．completely B．directly C．seriously D．immediately 18．A．and B．so C．while D．or 19．A．opinions B．values C．senses D．attitudes 20．A．follow B．catch C．disturb D．hurt．【解答】答案：11．B考查名词．根据上文Joe lost his arms in an accident，乔在一次事故中失去了双臂．结合选项，A．legs 腿B．arms胳膊C．eyes眼睛D．hands手．可知应是从那以后，他不得不依靠他妹妹的胳膊来做一些事情，故选B．12．D考查形容词．根据上文In order to take care of him，Ella became his shadow，为了照顾他，艾拉成了他的影子．结合选项，A．sad 悲伤B．afraid害怕C．worried担心D．alone单独地．可知艾拉变成了他的影子，多年来从来没有让他独处．故选D．13．C考查名词．根据下文they would often quarrel．他们会经常吵架．结合选项，A．questions问题B．accidents事故C．problems难题D．business生意．可知他们各自都有难题．故选C．14．B考查代词．根据上文Ella wanted to separate from Joe艾拉想和乔分开，结合选项，A．his他的B．her她的C．my我的D．their他们的．可知说的而是艾拉，所以用her．即艾拉想和乔分开，过她自己的生活．故选B．15．D考查形容词．根据下文too，结合选项，A．serious 严重的B．sudden 突然的C．terrible可怕的D．similar相似的．可知"也"推断出罗莎一天晚上遭遇了相似的事故．故选D．16．B考查动词．根据下文So her father went out looking for her mother．于是她父亲出去找她的母亲．结合选项，A．returned返回B．disappeared失踪C．moved移动D．left离开．可知她的患有精神病的妈妈离不见了．故选B．17．A考查副词．根据上文Though her elder sister Susan showed her willingness to take care of her尽管她的姐姐苏珊表现出了照顾她的意愿．和下文most of all she learned to do things on her own．最重要的是，她学会了自己做事情．结合选项，A．completely完全地B．directly直接地C．seriously 严重地D．immediately 立即．可知为了变得完全独立．故选A．18．C考查连词．根据上文Joe wrote：My younger sister's arms are my arms；乔写道：我妹妹的手臂是我的手臂．结合选项，A．and和B．so所以C．while 然而D．or否则．可知表示对比，应说然而，罗莎写到"折翼的翅膀，飞翔的心"．故选C．19．D考查名词．根据下文determined（决定）the nature of their lives，结合选项，A．Opinions评价B．Values价值C．Senses感觉D．Attitudes态度．可知他们虽然遭遇了相似的苦难，但是他们不同的态度决定了他们生命的本质．故选D．20．A考查动词．根据上文If you choose only to complain and run away from the suffering如果你只是抱怨、逃避不幸，和下文wherever you go．结合选项，A．follow 跟随B．catch抓住C．disturb打扰D．hurt损害．可知如果你选择抱怨，逃避苦难，它将总是跟随着你．故选A．三、阅读短文，选择最佳选项．（共30分，每小题8分）阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．21．（8分）Japanese children are so happy because they have three festivals each year．Besides Boy's Day，they also have Girl's Day and the 7﹣5﹣3Festival．May 5th is Japanese Children's Day．But since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys，it is usually called Boy's Day．On Boy's Day，children don't have to go to school．Each family with a boy hangs up huge carp﹣shaped flags．The flags are usually with three colors：black （standing for the father），red （standing for the mother）and blue （standing for the son ）．Japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck and give them courage and power．Girl's Day is a girls'festival on March 3rd．It is also called the Doll's Festival because on that day，families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters．It is celebrated because the parents want their children to be strong and healthy．The 7﹣5﹣3Festival is for children aged three，five and seven．Japanese people think that these three ages are the luckiest ones in one's life．On that day，these children get special candies wrapped （包裹）in beautiful bags．The candy is the symbol （象征）of a long and healthy life for these children．The 7﹣5﹣3Festival falls in November．21．How many festivals do Japanese children have each year？CA．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．22．When is Boy's Day？BA．On March 3rd．B．On May 5th．C．In July．D．In November．23．Families get A for their daughters on Girl's Day．A．a set of dollsB．beautiful bagsC．colorful flagsD．special candies24．The candy is the symbol of D in the passage．A．good luckB．courage and powerC．a happy feelingD．a long and healthy life．【解答】21．C，细节理解题，文中提到"Japanese children are so happy because they have three festivals each year"日本孩子很高兴，因为一年中有三个节日，由此确定选择C．22．B，细节理解题，文中提到"May 5th is Japanese Children's Day．But since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys，it is usually called Boy's Day"5月5日是日本儿童节，但是这个节日通常被称为男孩的节日，选择B．23．A，细节理解题，文中提到"It is also called the Doll's Festival because on that day，families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters"它也被称为玩偶节，因为在那一天，家里的人会为孩子准备很多的玩偶，选择A．24．D，细节理解题，文中提到"The candy is the symbol （象征）of a long and healthy life for these children"糖果被认为是长命百岁的意思，由此确定选择D．45．（6分）Lisa，6，used to argue with her mum about everything．One day，after an hour of arguing，Lisa said，"Mum，you never let me make decisions．You always decide what we are going to eat or where we are going to go．"The next day her mum called，"Lisa，you can decide what you are going to eat．I'll cook whatever you want，but you have to eat up whatever you ask for．"A big smile spread across Lisa's face．"Okay．I'd like bacon，sausages，toast，eggs and chocolate milk．"Lisa liked this．She ate the bacon，sausages and toast，but when she finished her first egg，she was full．Lisa forced herself to eat up and then she walked to school．When she got to school，her stomach hurt，but by the time she was ready to go home，she had been back to normal．"Mum，I'd like steak，pie，peas，bread and butter and chocolate cake for supper．"As her mum made supper，she started smiling，knowing it wouldn't be much longer before Lisa learned her lesson．Lisa had no problem finishing the steak，pie，peas，bread and butter，but when she started eating the chocolate cake，she felt very full．That night she had a stomachache．She was up all night crying and felt very sick．The next morning she went to her mum，"Mum，I don't want to make all the choices any more．I want you to pick what we'll have for dinner in the future．"Satisfied that Lisa had learned her lesson，her morn replied，"You can pick what to eat once a week，but don't ask for too much，all right？"From then on，Lisa didn't argue with her mum that much，and her mum let her make more decisions．They were both much happier this way．25．Lisa and her mum argued for C one day．A．six hoursB．the whole dayC．one hourD．the whole morning26．What did Lisa have for breakfast？BA．Pie，peas，bread，butter and chocolate milk．B．Bacon，sausages，toast，eggs and chocolate milk．C．Bacon，sausages，toast，butter and chocolate cake．D．Pie，peas，steak，bread and butter and chocolate cake．27．Lisa felt D that night．A．satisfiedB．happyC．fullD．sick．【解答】答案：25．C 细节理解题．根据第一段句子One day，after an hour of。