(英语)中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)
英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析
英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择现在完成时1．My father ____his little store rapidly into a big department store in the past ten years. A．has developed B．developedC．is developing D．develops【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：在过去10年里，我的父亲把他的小店发展成了一个大型的购物商店。
本句时间状语in the past ten yeas通常要和现在完成时连用，故A项正确。
2．Although she is only 16 years old, she ______ to drugs for two years.A．addicts B．had been addictedC．has addicted D．has been addicted【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时态和固定搭配。
句意：虽然她只有16岁，但她已经沉迷于毒品两年了。
结合句意可知，这里是指到现在为止已经两年了，与现在有关系，用现在完成时态；be addicted to沉迷于---，故选D。
3．The Reform and Opening-up, having passed its brilliant age of 40 years ,____the backward situation of the Chinese nation and influenced the world.A．change B．changesC．has changed D．have changed【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：改革开放，走过了辉煌的40年，改变了中华民族的落后局面并影响世界。
句中强调“改革开放40年”对现在的影响，故用现在完成时。
故选C。
4．— Would you care for a cup of tea? It tastes pretty good.— I one. Thank you just the same.A．have had B．had C．would have D．will have【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。
初中现在完成时练习题及答案
初中现在完成时练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. I ____________ my homework yet.A. didn't doB. haven't doneC. doesn't doD. hasn't done答案：B. haven't done2. _______ you ever been to Japan?A. HaveB. HasC. AreD. Is答案：A. Have3. Sarah _________ books at the library.A. had readB. had been readingC. has readD. has been reading答案：C. has read4. We _________ each other since last week.A. didn't seeB. haven't seenC. haven't been seeingD. doesn't see答案：B. haven't seen5. _______ you ever _______ surfing?A. Did, goB. Have, wentC. Have, goneD. Did, gone答案：C. Have, gone二、完形填空题It has been a different world without our dear friend, Oscar. We __6__ him since we were eight-years-old. Oscar was a great friend and an amazing person. He __7__ us to be much better people.Last summer, Oscar fell terribly ill. He __8__ in the hospital for a few weeks, but unfortunately, he __9__ his battle with the illness and __10__ away.Since Oscar's death, we __11__ daily memories of our time with him. We __12__ how he always had something positive to say, no matter what. Oscar __13__ inspired us to be positive and kind, even in difficult times.We have been __14__ for several therapy sessions as a group, and it has really helped us __15__ with the loss of our friend. We __16__ that accepting the loss is a process, and it takestime to heal. But we are __17__ grateful for the time we had with Oscar and the memories we __18__ with him.Oscar's __19__ and laughter is greatly missed, but his __20__ will forever be in our hearts.6. A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. known答案：B. have known7. A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having答案：C. had8. A. wereB. has beenC. hasD. had been答案：D. had been9. A. losesB. lossC. loosesD. lost答案：D. lost10. A. passB. passedC. passingD. passes答案：B. passed11. A. rememberB. rememberedC. remembersD. have remembered答案：B. remembered12. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimesD. never答案：A. always13. A. yetB. alreadyC. alsoD. always答案：D. always14. A. goB. goesC. goneD. going答案：A. go15. A. copeB. copingC. copedD. have coped 答案：B. coping16. A. knowB. knewC. knownD. knowing答案：C. known17. A. tooB. veryC. soD. really答案：D. really18. A. madeB. makeC. have madeD. making答案：C. have made19. A. joyfulB. happinessC. joyfulD. joy答案：D. joy20. A. friendshipB. friendC. friendsD. friendly答案：C. friends三、阅读理解题Emma has always been interested in photography. For her13th birthday, her parents bought her a camera and she has been taking photos ever since.In the past year, Emma has taken over 10,000 photos. She has traveled to different places and captured the beauty around her. She has photographed stunning landscapes, cute animals, and even her friends and family. Emma has discovered that the more she practices, the better her photos turn out.Emma has also created an online portfolio of her photos. She has received positive feedback from friends and strangers alike. Some people have even contacted her asking if they can purchase prints of her photos.Recently, Emma entered a photography contest. The theme was \。
【英语】中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1．It has been three years since I ______ a teacher.A. becomeB. becameC. becomingD. to become【答案】 B【解析】【分析】题意：现在完成时里，since从句里动词应用一般过去时。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时和表示一段时间的时间状语的连用用法，理解题意，即可得出答案。
2．—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——你还打篮球吗？——哦，不了。
我已经有两年没有打过了。
根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用，又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年，因此应使用现在完成时态，故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用，根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。
3．All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：所有的裙子都卖完了，他们非常畅销。
第一空sell out“卖完”，强调裙子已经被卖完的状态，本句用现在完成时的被动语态：has/have+been+过去分词，sell 的过去分词为sold；第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态，在此处表一直卖得很好的状态，用一般现在时。
历年中考英语现在完成时考题和详细解析
历年中考英语现在完成时考题【典型考例1】（2019江苏南通）----Is everyone here, Jonathan?----No. Sir. Millie is absent. She for two days.A.has fallen illB. has been illC. fell illD. was ill 【析】正确答案B。
句意是：乔纳森，人到齐了吗？老师，没有。
米莉缺席了。
她生病已经两天了。
Fall ill与be ill都表示“生病”，但fall ill为非延续性动词，在现在完成时中不可与段时间连用，须转换为be ill才可以，所以，正确答案为B。
【典型考例2】（2019广西玉林）---Jenny, your new tape player looks great.----Oh, it’s not new. I _____ it for three years.A.buyB.have hadC.boughtD.have bought 【析】正确答案：B。
句意是：詹妮，你的新随身听看上很不错啊！哦，它不是新的。
我已经买了3年了。
非延续性动词buy在现在完成时中，不可与段时间状语连用，因此，须转换为延续性同义动词have或own。
所以，正确答案为B 。
【强化练习】一、根据汉语意义或首字母提示，写出正确单词。
1.（2019四川广安）I haven’t ________ (收到…来信) from Sally before.2.（2019浙江杭州）.I’m very hungry . I haven’t e_______ anything since 7:00 this morning3.（2019广西北部湾经济开发区）Bob and Jim have been good friends_______(自从)they joined the same tennis team.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空4.（2019山东青岛）The writer is so popular that he _______(sell) more than 200,000 books so far.5.（2019江苏连云港）---I____ (have a fever)since last night.---You’d better go to see a doctor.6.（2019江苏泰州）So far, the couple ___________ (not change) their flat since they had a second child.7.（2019甘肃兰州）Jim has never ________(be) to Mount Tai in China.8.（2019贵州安顺）Sandy borrowed the novel from the library last week and ________(keep) it for 5 days.9.（2019湖北鄂州）Cathy and Linda ( not be) back to their hometown for two years.10.（2019江苏南通）----Can you go walking in the park with me, Daisy?----Sure. I (finish)my DIY project.三、单项选择11.（2019山东临沂）Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels _________at a speed of 3.2 cm every 10 years.A. roseB. have risenC. rise12.（2019安徽）—It's ten years since we came here—How time flies! We ____ in China for so long.A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked13.（2019江苏泰州）---Have you ever been to Shanghai?---Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live i n Taizhou.A. workedB. was workingC. would workD. have worked14.（2019湖北武汉）. I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.A. have enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyD.had enjoyed15.（2019湖南郴州）---- Where is Mr. Green?---- He the bookshop. You have to wait for him.A. was going toB. has gone toC. has been to16.（2019广东）My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work17.（2019湖北襄阳）.---- Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?---Because they _ Longzhong for a study trip.A. have gone toB. have been toC. had gone toD. had been to18.（2019湖北随州）—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?—In July. I _____it for two weeks.A.hadB. have hadC. have boughtD. bought19.（2019江苏淮安）---Where are the teachers now?--- In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A. have begunB. have been onC. have hadD. have been held20.（2019湖北黄冈）---Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.---She Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to21.（2019湖南长沙）I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to my motherland.A．am livingB．livedC．have lived22.（2019四川眉山）---Linda has to Paris. How can I get in touch with her?---Don’t worry. She will call you as soon as she there.A. been；will getB. been；getsC. gone；will getD. gone；gets23.（2019四川眉山）---Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?--- In October. I it for two months.A. hadB. boughtC. have hadD. have bought24.（2019福建）---Look! My mother _____ a new dress for me.----Wow, it looks very nice on you.A.is makingB.has madeC.will make25.（2019呼和浩特）The shop in Wanda Square _____ for six years, but I _____ there so far.A.has opened; haven’t goneB.has been open; haven’t beenC.has been open; haven’t goneD.has been opened; haven’t been26.（2019湖南湘潭）---Have you ever _____ the Terracotta Army in Xi’an ?----Yes. I went there last year.A.gone toB.been toC.been in27.（2019北京）Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed28.（2019湖北宜昌）----What progress Huawei _____ in recent years! ----No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A.is makingB.has madeC. makesD. made29.（2019贵州毕节）---How many letters you to your mother? --- 109 in all, since 2016.A. has, writtenB. have, writtenC. did, writeD. are, writing30.（2019湖南湘西）---_____ you ever ______ Hong Kong --Zhuhai____Macao Bridge ?---Not yet.A.Did; visitB.Are; visitC.Have , visited31.（2019哈尔滨）---Hi, Tom! _____ you ever ____ the Bird’s Nest ?----Yes, I have. It’s fantastic.A.Have, been toB.Have, gone toC. Did, go to32.（2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔）As an exchange student, Alan_____ Qiqihar for one and a half years.A.has been toB.has been inC.has gone to33（2019四川广元）---How long have you__________ your cap? It looks cool.---About two weeks.A. borrowedB. boughtC. had34.（2019贵阳）Today, all the erhu masters play and praise Erquan Yingyue. It ____ one of China’s national treasure.A.becomesB.becameC.has become35（2019贵州黔西南）----How many letters _____ you _____ to your mother?----109in all, since 2016A.has, writtenB.have; writtenC.did; writeD.are ; writing四、完成句子36.（2019四川达州）China has been able to make big planes likeC919 with scientists’great effects.______ China ______ able to make big planes like C919 with scientists’great effects?37.（2019辽宁盘锦）布朗(Brown) 一家人已经在上海生活10年了 The Browns have lived in Shanghai _______ 10 years ago.38.（辽宁铁岭）复仇者联盟4》已经上映两个月了。
【英语】中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)
【英语】中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1．He has studied in our school __________.A. since five yearsB. for five yearsC. for five years agoD. in five years【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他已经在我们学校学习五年了。
has studied是现在完成时，和for+段时间连用，since+过去时间和现在完成时连用，in+段时间和一般将来时连用，故选B。
【点评】考查时间状语。
根据句意选出正确的时间状语。
2．I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我已经收到音乐会的邀请，我等不及要去了。
由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函，动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去，要用现在完成时，故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。
3．—The drama series The Thunder （破冰行动） hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。
——哦。
真遗憾！我任何一集也没有看过。
根据Oh. What a pity!可知我没有看过。
过去的动作对现在造成的影响和 yet也，常和现在完成时的否定结构连用，可知此处用现在完成时。
最新中考英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)
最新中考英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成进行时1．—How much do you know about the trade war between China and America?—Well, the newspapers ________ it in the past few weeks.A. reportB. will reportC. reportedD. have been reporting【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你对中美之间的贸易战争了解多少？——哦，在最近的几周里报纸一直在报道这件事。
根据时间状语n the past few weeks可知谓语动词用现在完成时或者现在完成进行时，故选D。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。
2．Have you ever _______ with a group?A. to speakB. studyC. studyingD. studied【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：你曾经有过小组学习吗？现在完成时的结构：have+过去分词，故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时的结构。
3．— Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.— Maybe she ______ her work yet.A. doesn't finishB. won't finishC. hasn't finishedD. didn't finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——看，海伦的办公室的灯还亮着在。
——也许她还没有完成工作。
yet用于否定句末，是现在完成时的标志词，故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
4．— Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race?—Yes. So far it______into quite a few cities in our country.A. comesB. cameC. has come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道彩色跑，一个五千米的赛跑吗？——知道，到目前为止它已经进入了我们国家的好几个城市。
英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)
英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1．He ________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. had married【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他结婚十年了。
根据句意可知是从过去持续到现在的动作，应该用现在完成时。
故选A。
2．—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：---你觉得北京怎么样，瑞得小姐？---我不知道，我没有去过那儿。
短语：have been to去过某地（已经返回）；have gone to去了某地（尚未返回），根据句意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，区分have been to与have gone to，理解句子，根据语境判断答案。
3．I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时，故答案为C。
句意是：自从我五岁时被狗伤过之后我就一直怕狗。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。
4．Wow! You ________ dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Wow，你做好分了，让我们现在来吃。
根据““Wow”及“now”可知本句动词的时间是现在，根据语境可知动词的状态为完成。
【英语】英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语现在完成进行时1．Rosa _____ this washing machine for more than ten years. She is thinking about buying a new one.A. is usingB. usedC. had usedD. has been using【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Rosa已经使用这台洗衣机超过10年了，她正在考虑买一个新的。
表示从过去某个时间持续到现在一直发生的动作用现在完成时态或现在完成进行时态，故答案选D。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。
2．—Why is your foreign teacher’s Chinese so good?—Because he China for eight years．A. has gone toB. has been toC. has come toD. has been in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意为：--为什么你的外教的中文那么好?--因为他来中国已经8年了。
时间状语for eight years是一段时间，所以要用表示状态的短语be in的现在完成时态，故选D【点评】考查现在完成时的短语辨析。
3．I to Rongjiang last year．But I never to Chongjiang．A. went，have，beenB. will go，have，beenC. went，have，goneD. go，have，gone【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：去年我去了榕江，但我从未去过重江。
由last year可知，第一句用一般过去时；由第二句中的never可知，用现在完成时，故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态，注意句中的时间状语的暗示。
4．— Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race?—Yes. So far it______into quite a few cities in our country.A. comesB. cameC. has come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道彩色跑，一个五千米的赛跑吗？——知道，到目前为止它已经进入了我们国家的好几个城市。
完整版)初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案
完整版)初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案1、Both his parents look sad。
Maybe they know what's happened to him.2、He has ever been to Shanghai。
hasn't he?3、Have you met Mr。
Li just now?4、The famous writer has not written one new book in the past two years.5、-Our country has changed a lot so far.Yes。
I hope it will be even better.6、Zhao Lan has already studied in this school for two years.7、We have known Xiao Li since she was a little girl.8、Harry Potter is a very nice film。
I have seen it twice.9、-These farmers have been to the United States.Really。
When did they go?10、-Have you done your homework yet?Yes。
I did it a moment ago.11、His father has been in the Party since 1978.12、-Do you know him well?Sure。
We have been friends for ten years.13、-How long have you been here?About two months.14、Hurry up。
The play has been on for ten minutes.15、It has been ten years since he left the army.16、Miss Green isn't in the office。
中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)
中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)解析】【分析】句意：——XXX近年来取得了巨大的进步！——难怪它在全世界都广为人知。
根据句意，XXX取得的进步是在过去的一段时间内发生的，因此应使用现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响。
选项A是现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作，不符合句意。
选项C是一般现在时，也不符合句意。
选项D是一般过去时，表示过去的动作，不符合句意。
故选B。
点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法，需要根据语境判断应使用何种时态。
4．The company ________ a new product。
which will be XXX答案】C解析】【分析】句意：公司开发了一种新产品，下个月将发布。
根据句意，该公司已经开发了新产品，并且这一动作对现在有影响，因此应使用现在完成时。
选项A是一般现在时，表示现在正在进行的动作，不符合句意。
选项B是一般过去时，表示过去的动作，也不符合句意。
选项D是过去完成时，表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，不符合句意。
故选C。
点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法，需要根据语境判断应使用何种时态。
5．—How long ________ you ________ this book?For about two weeks.A。
have。
XXX。
borrowC。
had。
borrowedD。
do。
borrow答案】A解析】【分析】句意：——你借了这本书多长时间了？——大约两周。
根据句意，这个动作从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在，因此应使用现在完成时。
选项B是一般过去时，表示过去某个时间点的动作，不符合句意。
选项C是过去完成时，表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，也不符合句意。
选项D是一般现在时，表示现在正在进行的动作，不符合句意。
故选A。
点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法，需要根据语境判断应使用何种时态。
注意时间状语的作用。
A。
haven't watched。
B。
didn't watch。
中考英语现在完成时单选题40题
中考英语现在完成时单选题40题1. I ______ my homework yet.A. haven't finishedB. finishedC. have finishedD. finish答案：A。
本题考查现在完成时的否定形式。
“yet”常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中，现在完成时的构成是“have/has + 过去分词”，A 选项“haven't finished”符合现在完成时的否定形式；B 选项“finished”是一般过去时；C 选项“have finished”是肯定形式；D 选项“finish”是一般现在时。
2. They ______ in this city since 2010.A. liveB. livedC. have livedD. are living答案：C。
本题考查现在完成时的用法。
“since + 时间点”是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时的构成是“have/has + 过去分词”，C 选项“have lived”符合；A 选项“live”是一般现在时；B 选项“lived”是一般过去时；D 选项“are living”是现在进行时。
3. She ______ the book for two weeks.A. has borrowedB. borrowedC. has keptD. keeps答案：C。
本题考查现在完成时中延续性动词的使用。
“for + 时间段”表示一段时间，要用延续性动词，borrow 是短暂性动词，keep 是延续性动词，现在完成时的构成是“have/has + 过去分词”，C 选项“has kept”符合；A 选项“has borrowed”中borrow 是短暂性动词；B 选项“borrowed”是一般过去时；D 选项“keeps”是一般现在时。
4. How long ______ you ______ here?A. have; studiedB. did; studyC. do; studyD. were; studying答案：A。
中考英语现在完成时专项练习题含答案
中考英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案一、单项选择。
1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .Ａ. knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ. must knowＤ.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?Ａ. already Ｂ.never Ｃ.everＤ. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______？Ａ. just Ｂ. ago Ｃ.before Ｄ. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .Ａ. is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wroteＤ.has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .Ａ. has changed ; well Ｂ. changed ; goodＣ. has changed ; better Ｄ. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two y ears .Ａ. was ; studying Ｂ. will ; studyＣ. has ; studied Ｄ. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .Ａ. know Ｂ. had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .Ａ. will see Ｂ. have seen Ｃ. sawＤ.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States .—Really ? When _____ there ?Ａ. will they go Ｂ. did they goＣ. do they go Ｄ. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .Ａ. Did ; do ; finished Ｂ. Have ; do ne ; finishedＣ. Have ; done ; have finished Ｄ. will ; do ; finish11、His father ______ the Party since 1978 .Ａ. joined Ｂ. has joined Ｃ. was in Ｄ. ha s been in12、—Do you know him well ?—Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .Ａ. were Ｂ. have been Ｃ. have becomeＤ. have made13、—How long have you ____ here ?—About two months .Ａ. been Ｂ. gone Ｃ. come Ｄ. arrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .Ａ. has begun Ｂ. had begun Ｃ. has been on Ｄ. began15、It _____ ten years since he left the army .Ａ. is Ｂ. has Ｃ. willＤ. was16、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to t he library .Ａ.has gone Ｂ. went Ｃ.will go Ｄ. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .Ａ. have been in Ｂ. have been toＣ. have gone to Ｄ. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. hav en’t they19、has Mr White been a member of Greener Chi na since he to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, ar rived20、His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started t o workC. has lived thereD. has left the un iversity二、句型转换。
中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语此刻达成时真题汇编( 含答案 ) 及分析一、初中英语此刻达成时1．— Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia .— Oh, that's why I can't find them now.A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to【答案】A【分析】【剖析】考察主谓一致。
句意：——侯博和埃迪去了电影院看电影《疯狂动物城》。
——哦，这就是为何我此刻找不到他们的原由。
have gone to去了；been to去过。
Hobo and Eddie 作主语，谓语动词要用复数形式。
所以选A。
2．—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】B【分析】【剖析】句意：——华为近几年获得了多大的进步啊！——难怪它在世界的每个角落都有名。
依据时间状语 in recent years，近几年，可知动作从过去连续到此刻，时态为此刻达成时 have/has+过去分词，应选 B。
【评论】考察此刻达成时。
注意掌握此刻达成时的构造have/has+过去分词。
3．My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意：我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10 年，所以他对熊猫很认识。
中考英语现在完成时完形填空题30题
中考英语现在完成时完形填空题30题1Traveling is a great way to learn about different cultures. I have __ been to many places and had wonderful experiences. Last summer, I went to Paris with my family. We visited the Eiffel Tower and many other famous attractions. Paris is a beautiful city and I have ___ fallen in love with it.1. A. never B. ever C. already D. yet答案：B。
“ever”用于疑问句或否定句中表示“曾经”，此句表示“我曾经去过很多地方”，符合语境。
“never”表示“从未”；“already”通常用于肯定句中，且一般位于助动词have/has 之后；“yet”常用于否定句和疑问句中，一般位于句末。
We have ___ taken a lot of pictures during our trip. These pictures will help us remember the good times we had.2. A. just B. still C. only D. also答案：A。
“just”表示“刚刚”，强调动作发生不久，此句表示“我们在旅行期间刚刚拍了很多照片”。
“still”表示“仍然”；“only”表示“仅仅”；“also”表示“也”。
My family and I have ___ had a great time in Paris. We are looking forward to our next trip.3. A. always B. never C. ever D. sometimes答案：A。
(英语)中考英语现在完成时专项训练及答案
（英语）中考英语此刻达成时专项训练及答案一、初中英语此刻达成时1．Hehasstudiedinourschool__________.A.sincefiveyearsB.forfiveyears C.forfiveyearsagoD.infiveyears【答案】 B【分析】【剖析】句意：他已经在我们学校学习五年了。
hasstudied是此刻达成时，和for+段时间连用，since+过去时间和此刻达成时连用，in+段时间和一般未来时连用，应选B。
【评论】考察时间状语。
依据句意选出正确的时间状语。
2．—Doyoustillplaybasketball?—Oh,no.I____itforthepasttwoyears.A.haven'tplayedB.didn'tplayC.won'tplayD.hadn'tplayed【答案】A【分析】【剖析】句意：——你还打篮球吗？——哦，不了。
我已经有两年没有打过了。
依据句中的forthelasttwoyears可知应与达成时态连用，又有时间是thelasttwoyears知是从此刻往前两年，所以应使用此刻达成时态，应选A。
【评论】考察动词时态中的for+段时间与达成时态连用，依据时间确立是此刻达成仍是过去达成。
可3．—HowdoyoulikeBeijing,MissRead?—I'venoidea.I_____there.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.haven'tbeenD.haven'tgone【答案】 C【分析】【剖析】句意：---你感觉北京怎么样，瑞得小姐？---我不知道，我没有去过那儿。
短语：havebeento去过某地（已经返回）；havegoneto去了某地（还没有返回），根据句意，故答案为C。
【评论】考察短语辨析，划分havebeento与havegoneto，理解句子，依据语境判断答案。
(英语)中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语现在完成时1．The Greens many places of interest since two years ago.A. has visitedB. have visitedC. visitedD. will visit【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:自两年前开始，格林一家参观了许多名胜。
since引出的时间状语从句，强调主句谓语从过去某时一直延续到现在，主句用现在完成时态，the Greens格林一家，表示复数含义，作主语，谓语用复数形式。
故选B。
2．—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊！——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。
根据时间状语in recent years，近几年，可知动作从过去持续到现在，时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。
3．—The drama series The Thunder （破冰行动） hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。
——哦。
真遗憾！我任何一集也没有看过。
中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)
中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语现在完成时1．So far, the AIIB（亚投行）_____ 57 countries to be the founding members.A. attractedB. has attractedC. will attract【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：到目前为止，亚投行吸引了57个国家成为发起国。
So far，到目前为止，句子强调过去对现在造成的结果，用现在完成时态。
故选B。
2．My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年，所以他对熊猫很了解。
由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知，此句要用现在完成时，主语my father，助动词要用has，故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法，注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。
3．—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，你叔叔是老师吗？——是的，他是。
他教历史将近20年了。
根据句中的时间状语 for nearly 20 years ，可知，表示持续一段时间的动作，用现在完成时，have/has+过去分词。
主语是he，用has，故选B.【点评】考查现在完成时，注意其常与for+一段时间连用。
4．—They say there is a new restaurant near here.—Yes, and it ______ for more than a week.A. has been openB. openC. is openingD. opens【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——他们说在这附近有一个新的餐馆。
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（英语）中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1．His cat has ________ for five weeks.A. diedB. been deadC. dyingD. dies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他的猫已经死了5个星期了。
die是短暂性动词，不能表示状态的延续。
由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
2．My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年，所以他对熊猫很了解。
由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知，此句要用现在完成时，主语my father，助动词要用has，故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法，注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。
3．Wow! You ________ dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Wow，你做好分了，让我们现在来吃。
根据““Wow”及“now”可知本句动词的时间是现在，根据语境可知动词的状态为完成。
故选D。
【点评】动词的时态可以根据选项与上下文之间的前后关系来判断。
4．—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?—Because I all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending【答案】 B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上，所以没钱买鞋。
强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时的用法，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
5．—How long can I _________ this book?—Five days. But you must return it on time.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. kept【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——我能保留这本书多长时间？——五天。
但是你一定要按时归还它。
A,borrow借，瞬间性动词；B, lend接，是瞬间性动词；C,keep保留，是延续性动词；D,kept是过去式。
此处与how long连用，故此处用延续性动词，位于情态动词can之后，故用动词原形keep，故选C。
【点评】本题考查延续性动词。
以及borrow，lend，keep，kept四个词的词义和用法。
6．— Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.— He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived inD. has been in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查延续与非延续性动词。
根据for about half a year是一段时间，排除非延续性动词A、B、C这三个选项，故选D。
7．—They say there is a new restaurant near here.—Yes, and it ______ for more than a week.A. has been openB. openC. is openingD. opens【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——他们说在这附近有一个新的餐馆。
——是的，它已经开了一个多星期了。
根据 for more than a week ，可知用现在完成时，have/has been done，故选A。
【点评】考查现在完成时，注意识记其标志词。
8．Nancy for five years.A. was dyingB. has diedC. diedD. has been dead【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：南西去世五年了。
A. was dying过去进行时态；B. has died现在完成时态；C. died一般过去时态； D. has been dead现在完成时态。
句子强调的是过去开始的动作或状态一直延续到现在，句子用现在完成时态；die是一个非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语for…连用，用成be dead。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析。
某人去世了多少年就用延续性动词的现在完成时，has been dead。
9．—Where is your mother?—She ______ Australia and she ______ Sydney for two weeks.A. has been to; has been inB. has been to; has been toC. has gone to; has been inD. has gone to; has been to【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你的妈妈在哪里？——她去了澳大利亚，她在悉尼呆了两周了。
has been to”去过某地“，现在已经回来了；has gone to”去了某地“，还没有回来；has been in”待在某地“一段时间。
根据句意Where is your mother?可知，她的妈妈还没有回来，第二个空后面有一段时间for two weeks，应该用be in，故应选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态，以及has been to ,has gone to ,has been in的含义和用法。
10．—Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.—She Wuhan. She'll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——Catherine在哪里？我好几天没见她。
——她已经去武汉了。
她将下周回来。
主语是she，所以用has，排除C、D。
A.已经去了某地，在去的路上，还没有回来；B.已经去过某地，表示去了某地，并且回来了。
根据She'll be back next week.她下周回来可知现在还没有回来，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意平时识记其区别，理解句意。
11．You must return the books to the library because you _________ them for more than two weeks．A. have lentB. have borrowedC. have kept【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意是：你必须把书还给图书馆因为你已经……两个多星期了。
for more than two weeks 表示时间段，在现在完成时中需要和延续性动词连用，lend 和 borrow 都是短暂性动词，keep 具有延续性，故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时中延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换问题。
12．—_______ my dictionary? I can't find it anywhere.—I _______ it on the desk when I came in.A. Did you see; have seenB. Have you seen; have seenC. Have you seen; sawD. Did you see; see【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：---你看见我的词典了吗？我到处都找不到了。
---我进来的时候看见在桌子上。
根据句意，第一空实际上是询问词典在哪儿，即表示看见词典与现在有关系，所以用现在完成时；第二空根据when I came in可知是过去我进来的时候发生的动作，用一般过去时，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词的时态，注意理解句意，根据时态的定义判断。
13．——Where is Mr. Wang?——He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：—王老师在哪里？—他同他的学生去了Zhuyuwan公园。
A. has gone to去了，没在这里。
主语是单数；B. have gone to去了，没在这里。
主语是复数；C. has been to去过，没在那里；主语是单数；D. have been to去过，没在那里；主语是复数。
本句He是主语，together with his students是介词短语，做定语不是主语，所以用has。
王老师去公园了不在这里，所以用has gone to。
故选A。
【点评】考查主谓一致和短语的用法。
14．The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010．A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态．句意"自2010以来，志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助．"．A过去时．B现在完成时态．C现在进行时态．D一般将来时态．since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是volunteers复数，用助动词have．offer的过去分词是offered．答案是B．15．It has been three years since I ______ a teacher.A. becomeB. becameC. becomingD. to become【答案】 B【解析】【分析】题意：现在完成时里，since从句里动词应用一般过去时。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时和表示一段时间的时间状语的连用用法，理解题意，即可得出答案。