译林版小学英语常见介词用法

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小学英语语法-介词

小学英语语法-介词

小学英语语法-介词介词的定义介词是一种表示名词或代词与其他词之间关系的词类。

它可以表示时间、地点、方式、原因等关系。

常见的介词以下是小学英语中常见的介词及其用法:in:表示在某个地点或某个范围内。

例如:in the park(在公园里)、in the morning(在早上)。

in:表示在某个地点或某个范围内。

例如:in the park(在公园里)、in the morning(在早上)。

in:表示在某个地点或某个范围内。

例如:in the park(在公园里)、in the morning(在早上)。

on:表示在某个表面或某个特定日期。

例如:on the desk(在桌子上)、___(在星期一)。

on:表示在某个表面或某个特定日期。

例如:on the desk(在桌子上)、___(在星期一)。

on:表示在某个表面或某个特定日期。

例如:on the desk(在桌子上)、___(在星期一)。

at:表示在具体的时间或某个地点。

例如:at 7 o'clock(在7点)、___(在学校)。

at:表示在具体的时间或某个地点。

例如:at 7 o'clock(在7点)、___(在学校)。

at:表示在具体的时间或某个地点。

例如:at 7 o'clock(在7点)、___(在学校)。

to:表示向某个地点或某个目标。

例如:go to the supermarket (去超市)。

to:表示向某个地点或某个目标。

例如:go to the supermarket(去超市)。

to:表示向某个地点或某个目标。

例如:go to the supermarket(去超市)。

from:表示从某个地点或某个时间开始。

例如:___(从星期一到星期五)。

from:表示从某个地点或某个时间开始。

例如:___(从星期一到星期五)。

from:表示从某个地点或某个时间开始。

例如:___(从星期一到星期五)。

by:表示通过某种方式或某个工具。

小学的归纳与解析常见介词的用法和搭配规则

小学的归纳与解析常见介词的用法和搭配规则

小学的归纳与解析常见介词的用法和搭配规则介词在英语语法中扮演着重要的角色,它用于表示名词、代词、动词或形容词和其他短语等之间的关系。

介词的正确使用对于英语学习者来说是至关重要的。

本文将归纳并解析小学阶段常见的介词用法和搭配规则,帮助学生掌握基本的介词用法。

一、表示地点的介词1. in介词"in"常用于表示在某个里面、范围、地方或国家等,例如:- 我住在一个小村庄里。

I live in a small village.- 她在商店里买了一本书。

She bought a book in the store.2. on介词"on"常用于表示在某个平面、表面或位置上,例如:- 她放了一个杯子在桌子上。

She put a cup on the table.- 小狗躺在地板上。

The puppy is lying on the floor.3. at介词"at"常用于表示在某个具体点、地方或事件中,例如:- 我们在学校的门口等你。

We are waiting for you at the school gate.- 她在图书馆参加了一个讲座。

She attended a lecture at the library.二、表示时间的介词1. in介词"in"常用于表示在某个时间段或月份中,例如:- 我在冬天喜欢滑雪。

I enjoy skiing in winter.- 我们将在十二月举办一次聚会。

We will have a party in December.2. on介词"on"常用于表示在某个具体日期或星期几,例如:- 他们将在星期五晚上去看电影。

They will go to the movies on Friday night.- 我的生日是在七月二十一日。

My birthday is on July 21st.3. at介词"at"常用于表示在某个具体时间点,例如:- 晚上九点钟我会在家里等你。

译林版五年级英语上册语法知识汇总

译林版五年级英语上册语法知识汇总

译林版五年级英语上册语法知识汇总1. 介词a) 位置介词通常位于名词或代词之前,用来表达位置、时间、原因、目的等含义。

示例:- I am sitting on the chair.on the chair.- The party starts at 8 o'clock.at 8 o'clock.b) 常用介词以下是一些常用的介词及其用法:- in: 表示在某个地方或某个时刻。

in: 表示在某个地方或某个时刻。

- I live in a big city.in a big city.- The train arrives in five minutes.in five minutes.- on: 表示在某个物体上或某个日期。

on: 表示在某个物体上或某个日期。

- The book is on the table.on the table.- My birthday is on October 10th.on October 10th.- at: 表示在某个地点或某个时间。

at: 表示在某个地点或某个时间。

- We will meet at the park.at the park.- The movie starts at 7 pm.at 7 pm.2. 时态a) 现在时态现在时态表示现在正在进行的动作或状态。

示例:- She is playing the piano now.is playing the piano now.- They are studying for the exam.are studying for the exam.b) 过去时态过去时态表示过去发生的动作或状态。

示例:- I went to the beach last weekend.went to the beach last weekend.- He cooked dinner yesterday.cooked dinner yesterday.c) 将来时态将来时态表示将来要发生的动作或状态。

小学英语常用介词用法

小学英语常用介词用法

小学英语常用介词用法在学习英语的过程中,掌握介词的正确用法是非常重要的。

介词是连接词与词之间关系的一种词类,它能够表示时间、地点、方式、原因等等。

在小学英语中,常用的介词有很多,下面将为大家介绍一些常用的介词及其用法。

1. in介词"in"用于表示在某个范围内或在某个具体的位置上。

例如:- I live in a house.- There is a book in the bag.2. on介词"on"用于表示在某个表面上。

例如:- The cup is on the table.- The picture is on the wall.3. at介词"at"用于表示在某个点、位置或地方。

例如:- He is waiting at the bus stop.- We will meet at the park.4. by介词"by"用于表示通过某种方式或手段。

例如:- I go to school by bus.- They communicate by email.5. for介词"for"用于表示目的、原因或表示给予的对象。

例如:- This gift is for you.- I study hard for good grades.6. with介词"with"用于表示陪伴或伴随的状态。

例如:- She went to the park with her friends.- He plays basketball with his brother.7. to介词"to"用于表示目的、方向、接触等。

例如:- I go to school every day.- She gives a present to her teacher.8. from介词"from"用于表示出发地、来源或起点。

苏教版译林小学英语6B介词的用法精心整理

苏教版译林小学英语6B介词的用法精心整理

介词的用法一.基本介词分析1. at用于表示时刻,时间的某一点。

在小地点。

用于节日前(festival) 例:at noon在午时at night在夜间at present目前at school上学 at home在家 at the school gate在校门口at the spring festival 在春节2.on在...上面;具体到某一天;用于节日前(day)例:on the table在桌上,on Sunday在星期天,on tomorrow morning在明早on Children’s Day在儿童节,on May Day在劳动节3.In 用于表示月、季节、年、泛指上午、下午、晚上;大地点;语言前面。

例:in November在11月in 1999在1999年 in English 用英语in Summer 在夏季in the afternoon在下午 in Shanghai在上海4.with 和...一起;具有,带有;用某种工具或方法;在某方面例:play with me和我一起玩 a person with big eyes大眼睛的人bite the net with his sharp teeth=use his sharp teeth to...help me with my homework在我作业方面帮助我5.by 通过……方法,手段;在...附近;例:He opened the door by using the key.by bus乘公共汽车 sit by the river6. of属于……的,表示…的数量或种类例:a friend of mine我的一个朋友 the number of ...的数量the kind of ..的种类注意:the key to...的钥匙 the answer to...答案7.to 到达……地点(目的地)或方向例:get to 到达 give...to...把...给8.for表示目的,为了…例:buy...for... 为...买... make...for... 为...制作二、相近介词分析1.near ,by①near:近的,不远的(=not far)是的反义词,near还可以指时间,in the near future在不远的将来。

(译林版)小学英语介词用法归类总结

(译林版)小学英语介词用法归类总结

(译林版)小学英语介词用法归类总结
介词是连接词与词之间关系的不可或缺的语法成分。

以下是小学英语中常见的介词及其用法:
表示场所
- in: 在房间、城市、国家、学校等区域内
- on: 在平面或不规则的表面上
- at: 在具体的地点上,如商店、街道等
表示时间
- in: 指较长时间,如“在某个年代”、“在某个季节”
- on: 指具体的某一天或表示某个节日,如“在某个日期上”
- at: 指具体的时刻或表示某个时间段的开始,如“在某个时间点上”
表示方向,动作和目的
- to: 表示动作的结果或目的地
- from: 表示某个地方开始出发
- through: 表示穿过某个物体或在某个时间段表达的过程中
- across: 表示横跨一个区域或表达某种对比
- over: 表示越过某个物体,如桥、障碍等
表示对象,原因和依据
- about: 关于某个话题
- for: 表示名词的目的或代替目的的代词
- because of: 表示某个事件或原因,如“因为雨”
- with: 表示伴随或某种工具
- by: 表示某种方式或依据,如“通过手写”
介词是较为抽象的词汇,对于英语学习者来说需要多做题来记忆和掌握其使用方法。

译林最新版六年级介词用法总结

译林最新版六年级介词用法总结

译林最新版六年级介词用法总结介词的基本概念介词是一种虚词,用来表示词与词之间的关系。

常见的介词有:在、给、到、从、对、以等。

1. 表示位置关系的介词- 在:表示事物所在的地方或环境。

例如:在教室里、在校园里。

在:表示事物所在的地方或环境。

例如:在教室里、在校园里。

- 上:表示在某个物体的表面、位置或方位。

例如:在桌子上、在楼上。

上:表示在某个物体的表面、位置或方位。

例如:在桌子上、在楼上。

- 下:表示在某个物体的底部、位置或方位。

例如:在地上、在山下。

下:表示在某个物体的底部、位置或方位。

例如:在地上、在山下。

2. 表示方向关系的介词- 向:表示朝着某个方向移动。

例如:向前走、向左转。

向:表示朝着某个方向移动。

例如:向前走、向左转。

- 到:表示到达某个地方。

例如:到学校、到家里。

到:表示到达某个地方。

例如:到学校、到家里。

- 从:表示从某个地方出发或离开。

例如:从学校出发、从房间里出来。

从:表示从某个地方出发或离开。

例如:从学校出发、从房间里出来。

3. 表示时间关系的介词- 在:表示在某个时间点或时间段。

例如:在早上、在星期五。

在:表示在某个时间点或时间段。

例如:在早上、在星期五。

- 从...到:表示从某个时间点到另一个时间点之间。

例如:从早上八点到下午四点。

从...到:表示从某个时间点到另一个时间点之间。

例如:从早上八点到下午四点。

- 在...之前/之后:表示在某个时间点之前或之后。

例如:在晚饭之前、在上课之后。

在...之前/之后:表示在某个时间点之前或之后。

例如:在晚饭之前、在上课之后。

4. 表示原因关系的介词- 因为:表示因为某个原因而导致。

例如:因为下雨,所以没有去公园。

因为:表示因为某个原因而导致。

例如:因为下雨,所以没有去公园。

- 由于:表示由于某个原因而导致。

例如:由于交通堵塞,迟到了。

由于:表示由于某个原因而导致。

例如:由于交通堵塞,迟到了。

5. 表示方式关系的介词- 用:表示使用某种方法或工具。

小学英语介词总结

小学英语介词总结

小学英语介词总结介词是英语中非常重要的一部分,它有着非常多的用途和作用。

所以,学习英语的小学生们必须掌握这些介词的用法,才能够在以后的语言学习中更好地运用这些词汇。

下面,我们就来总结一下小学英语中常用的介词。

1. In“In”这个介词常常用于表示“在……之内”的意思。

比如说,“in the classroom”表示在教室里,“in the box”表示在盒子里,“in the park”表示在公园里。

2. On“On”这个介词则表示“在……之上”的意思。

比如说,“on the table”表示在桌子上,“on the floor”表示在地板上,“on the chair”表示在椅子上。

3. Under“Under”这个介词则是表示“在……下面”的意思。

比如说,“under the bed”表示在床底下,“under the tree”表示在树下,“under the desk”表示在桌子下面。

4. Beside“Beside”这个介词则是表示“在……旁边”的意思。

比如说,“beside the window”表示在窗户旁边,“beside the door”表示在门旁边,“beside the road”表示在路边。

5. Behind“Behind”这个介词则表示“在……后面”的意思。

比如说,“behind the building”表示在建筑物后面,“behind the chair”表示在椅子后面,“behind the tree”表示在树后面。

6. Above“Above”这个介词则表示“在……上面”的意思。

比如说,“above the clouds”表示在云层之上,“above the sky”表示在天空之上,“above the mountain”表示在山顶之上。

7. Below“Below”这个介词则表示“在……下面”的意思。

比如说,“below the sea”表示在海底,“below the ground”表示在地底,“below the surface”表示在表面之下。

译林版小学英语五年级上册各单元介词知识

译林版小学英语五年级上册各单元介词知识

译林版小学英语五年级上册各单元介词知识本文档旨在介绍《译林版小学英语五年级上册》各单元的介词知识。

以下是每个单元中常见的介词及其用法:Unit 1: Greetings- in the morning/afternoon/evening: 早上/下午/晚上- at night: 在晚上- on the weekend: 在周末Unit 2: School Life- at school: 在学校- in the classroom/library/gym: 在教室/图书馆/体育馆- on the playground: 在操场上Unit 3: Hobbies- for fun: 为了玩耍- with friends: 和朋友在一起Unit 4: Animals- in the zoo: 在动物园- on the farm: 在农场- under the tree: 在树下Unit 5: Food- in the fridge: 在冰箱里- on the table: 在桌子上- with a spoon/fork: 用汤匙/叉子Unit 6: Festivals- on Christmas/Easter/Halloween: 在圣诞节/复活节/万圣节- in October/December: 在十月/十二月Unit 7: Travel- by car/bus/train/plane: 乘坐汽车/公共汽车/火车/飞机- to the beach/mountains/park: 去海滩/山区/公园Unit 8: Weather- in the sun/rain/snow: 在阳光/雨/雪中- on a sunny/rainy/snowy day: 在晴天/雨天/雪天Unit 9: Jobs- as a doctor/teacher/farmer: 当医生/教师/农民- in a hospital/school/farm: 在医院/学校/农场以上是《译林版小学英语五年级上册》各单元中常见的介词及其用法。

(完整版)译林版新版小学英语四年级下册介词

(完整版)译林版新版小学英语四年级下册介词

(完整版)译林版新版小学英语四年级下册
介词
介绍
本文档是对译林版新版小学英语四年级下册介词部分的完整版介绍。

介词是英语语法中的一种重要词类,用于表示人和事物之间的关系。

四年级下册的介词部分会介绍常见的介词及其用法。

内容
四年级下册的介词部分主要包括以下内容:
1. 常见的介词:介绍常见的介词,例如in, on, at, under等。

2. 介词的用法:详细讲解每个介词的用法及其搭配词。

3. 练题:提供一些练题,测试学生对介词的理解和运用能力。

目标
通过研究四年级下册的介词部分,学生应能够:
- 理解常见的介词及其意义;
- 掌握不同介词的用法和搭配词;
- 在句子中正确使用介词。

价值
研究介词对学生的英语研究具有重要价值:
1. 提高语言表达能力:研究介词能够帮助学生准确表达人和事物之间的关系。

2. 增加词汇量:掌握各种介词,可以增加学生的词汇量。

3. 提升阅读和听力理解能力:介词在句子中具有重要的修饰作用,研究介词可以帮助学生更好地理解英文文章和对话。

结论
四年级下册的介词部分是英语学习中的重要内容,通过学习介词,学生能够提升自己的语言表达能力,增加词汇量,并提高阅读和听力理解能力。

建议学生认真学习介词部分,多加练习,以便能够灵活运用介词。

希望本文档对学生学习介词有所帮助。

译林版五年级下册英语讲义语法归纳 介词用法 含答案

译林版五年级下册英语讲义语法归纳 介词用法  含答案

where和how的用法及练习1.where询问什么地方。

如:- Where are you?你在哪儿?- I'm at home.我在家。

- Where do you live?你住在哪儿?- I live in Shanghai.我住在上海。

2.how是特殊疑问句中本领最大的疑问词,具体用法如下:(1)表示(方式、方法)怎样,怎么- How do you go to school?你怎么去学校的?(交通方式)-I go to school by bike. 我乘自行车去学校。

- How does she study English?她是怎样学习英语的?(方式)- Listen more,read more,write more. 多听,多读,多写。

(2)指健康等情况- How is Miss Zhang?张小姐身体好吗?- She's fine.她很好。

- How are you?你身体如何?- I'm fine.我很好。

- How do you feel?你感觉怎么样?-I feel ill.我觉得生病了。

(3)询问天气情况- How is the weather in Beijing? 北京的天气怎样?同义句:What's the weather like in Beijing?(4)指数量、程度多少,后接其它形容词或副词,可以构成各类疑问词- How many students are there in your class? 你班里有多少学生?- Twenty.二十人。

(how many多少)- How long will you stay here? 你要在这儿呆多久?-A week.一周。

(how long多久)- How often do you go to a movie?你多久看一次电影?- Twice a week。

一周两次。

(how often多久一次)- How far is your home from the library? 你家离图书馆有多远?-A kilometer. 一公里。

小学英语 常用介词的用法

小学英语 常用介词的用法

小学英语常用介词的用法介词是英语语法中常用的一部分,用来表示名词或代词与其他单词之间的关系。

在小学英语研究中,常见的介词有以下几种用法:1. 表示位置关系:- in:表示在某个物体或地点之内。

例如:in the classroom(在教室里)- on:表示在某个物体的表面。

例如:on the table(在桌子上)- at:表示在某个具体的地点。

例如:at the park(在公园)2. 表示时间关系:- at:用于表示具体的时间点。

例如:at 7 o'clock(在7点钟)- on:用于表示具体的某一天。

例如:on Monday(在星期一)- in:用于表示较长的时间段。

例如:in the morning(在上午)3. 表示运动方向:- to:表示向某个地点或目的地移动。

例如:go to school(去学校)- into:表示进入某个地点或物体之中。

例如:jump into the water(跳进水里)- out of:表示离开某个地点或物体之外。

例如:get out of the car(从车里出来)4. 表示原因、目的、方式等:- for:表示目的或原因。

例如:give a gift for his birthday(为他的生日送礼物)- with:表示伴随或使用工具。

例如:draw with a pencil(用铅笔画)- by:表示通过某种方式或方法。

例如:travel by train(乘火车旅行)以上介词的用法是小学英语中常见的,可以根据具体情境和需求进行运用。

在研究过程中,可以通过阅读和听力练来熟悉和掌握更多的介词用法。

注:以上内容为一般英语语法常识,具体的教学内容和要求可能根据学校和教材而有所差异,请参照教材和教师的指导进行学习。

小学英语课本介词表

小学英语课本介词表

小学英语课本介词表什么是介词介词是英语中一种常见的词类,它用来表示名词或代词与其他词之间的关系。

在句子中,介词通常出现在名词或代词的前面。

常见的英语介词下面是一些在小学英语课本中常见的介词及其用法的介绍:1. in - 表示在某个地方或某个时间内。

例如:in the park(在公园里),in the morning(在早上)。

in - 表示在某个地方或某个时间内。

例如:in the park(在公园里),in the morning(在早上)。

2. on - 表示在某个表面或某个日期。

例如:on the table(在桌子上),on Monday(在星期一)。

on - 表示在某个表面或某个日期。

例如:on the table(在桌子上),on Monday(在星期一)。

3. at - 表示在某个具体地点或某个时间点。

例如:at school(在学校),at 3 o'clock(在3点钟)。

at - 表示在某个具体地点或某个时间点。

例如:at school(在学校),at 3 o'clock(在3点钟)。

4. under - 表示在某个物体的下面。

例如:under the table(在桌子下面)。

under - 表示在某个物体的下面。

例如:under the table (在桌子下面)。

5. above - 表示在某个物体的上面。

例如:above the sky(在天空上方)。

above - 表示在某个物体的上面。

例如:above the sky(在天空上方)。

6. beside - 表示在某物体的旁边。

例如:beside the lake(在湖边)。

beside - 表示在某物体的旁边。

例如:beside the lake(在湖边)。

7. between - 表示在两个物体或人之间。

例如:between the two trees(在两棵树之间)。

between - 表示在两个物体或人之间。

译林版六年级英语中介词的用法归纳总结

译林版六年级英语中介词的用法归纳总结

译林版六年级英语中介词的用法归纳总结一、选择题1.Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A.with B.to C.about D.on2.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to3.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I hav e to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between4.There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A.over B.under C.above D.below5.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” pa ssed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A.on B.in C.at D.by6.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from7.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against 8.—What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?—Fantastic. I couldn’t stop screaming and laughing ________ the whole ride.A.for B.on C.with D.through 9.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with10.A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A.against B.beyond C.except D.with 11.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as12.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of13.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along14.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from15.She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A.against B.with C.by D.in16.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over17.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; throughC.beyond; by D.beyond; through18.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A.under B.across C.beyond D.against19.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for 20.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into21.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with22.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without23.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A.across B.against C.beyond D.through 24.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 25.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with26.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with27.—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A./ B.in C.on D.at28.The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A.over B.against C.beyond D.through 29.—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A.of B.at C.from D.for30.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for y ears.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination.A.beyond B.through C.without D.for31.Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on 32.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at33.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below 34.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A.between B.among C.against D.beyond35.—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A.in B.on C.at D.by36.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off37.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.past B.above C.upon D.behind 38.—How was your trip to Sanya, Aunt Anne?—Fantastic. My baby and I were taken good care of the flight.A.along B.over C.past D.during39.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A.against B.above C.through D.past40.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:上周,哈里和梅根接受了奥普拉·温弗瑞的采访。

译林版小学英语五年级下册介词表(带音标)

译林版小学英语五年级下册介词表(带音标)

译林版小学英语五年级下册介词表(带音标)译林版小学英语五年级下册介词表(带音标)单词列表以下是《译林版小学英语五年级下册》中涉及的常用介词及其音标:- above /əˈbʌv/ 在...之上- across /əˈkrɔs/ 横过- against /əˈɡenst/ 靠着;反对- along /əˈlɔŋ/ 沿着- among /əˈmʌŋ/ 在...之间- around /əˈraʊnd/ 在...周围- at /æt/ 在...处- before /bɪˈfɔr/ 在...之前- behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/ 在...后面- below /bɪˈloʊ/ 在...之下- between /bɪˈtwiːn/ 在...之间- by /baɪ/ 通过;靠近- down /daʊn/ 向下- during /ˈdjʊrɪŋ/ 在...期间- for /fɔr/ 为了;在...期间- from /frɔm/ 从...来- in /ɪn/ 在...里- into /ˈɪntu/ 进入- like /laɪk/ 像- near /nɪr/ 在...附近- of /əv/ 属于- off /ɔf/ 离开- on /ɒn/ 在...上- onto /ˈɑntuː/ 到...上- out of /aʊt ʌv/ 离开...之外- over /ˈoʊvər/ 在...之上- through /θru/ 通过- to /tu/ 到...去- toward /təˈwɔrd/ 朝...方向- under /ˈʌndər/ 在...下面- up /ʌp/ 向上- with /wɪθ/ 用;和...在一起- without /wɪˈðaʊt/ 没有以上是《译林版小学英语五年级下册》中常用的介词表。

希望对你有所帮助!。

译林版四下英语四会介词

译林版四下英语四会介词

译林版四下英语四会介词本文档旨在介绍译林版四年级下册英语中的四会介词。

以下是介词的定义和用法示例:1. on:表示在某个表面、位置或时间上- The book is on the table.- The school is on the left.2. in:表示在某个地点、范围或状态中- He is in the park.- The pen is in the pencil case.- She is in a good mood.3. under:表示在某物的下方或状态下- The cat is under the chair.- The book is under the bed.4. behind:表示在某物的后面- The tree is behind the house.- The car is behind the bus.5. in front of:表示在某物的前面- The flowers are in front of the building.- They stand in front of the class.6. between:表示在两者之间- The cat is between the dog and the mouse.- The two trees are between the houses.7. among:表示在多个事物或人中间- The girl is among her friends.- The toy is among the other toys.8. beside:表示在某物的旁边- The pencil case is beside the notebook.- The boy stands beside his sister.以上是译林版四年级下册英语中的四会介词的基本介绍。

通过学习这些介词的用法,可以更好地理解和运用英语语言。

译林版介词的用法

译林版介词的用法

译林版介词的用法一、选择题1.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along2.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to3.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from4.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A.on B.in C.at D.of5.The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A.across B.over C.through D.beyond 6.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into7.Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A.with B.to C.about D.on8.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of9.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 10.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through 11.—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A.of B.at C.from D.for12.— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A.at B.in C.on D.with13.She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A.against B.with C.by D.in14.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over15.________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A.At B.On C.To D.In16.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A.under B.across C.beyond D.against17.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A.in B.at C.by D.on18.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for 19.The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A.from B.among C.at D.between 20.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along21.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there a re ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for22.— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A.At B.In C.On D.For23.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without 24.Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A.at B.in C.on D.for 25.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.through B.among C.with D.across26.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A.as B.by C.for D.to27.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with28.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by29.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among 30.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from31.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.A.over B.against C.across D.along32.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on33.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.past B.above C.upon D.behind 34.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond35.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A.against B.above C.through D.past 36.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as37.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with38.— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A.over B.above C.across D.into39.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A.At B.Across C.By D.On40.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A.at B.with C.in D.for【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:南京长江上的一座新桥于2020年12月24日通车。

译林版完整版介词的用法

译林版完整版介词的用法

译林版完整版介词的用法一、选择题1.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from2.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to3.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with4.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across5.—The earthquake in Ya’an took pl ace ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on6.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A.on B.in C.at D.by7.—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A.along B.away C.through D.in8.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against9.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 10.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A.through B.against C.above D.beyond 11.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond 12.Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality. A.for; as B.for; by C.as; for D.by; for13.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of mo st of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without14.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along15.— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A.at B.in C.on D.with16.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for17.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at18.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 19.The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A.from B.among C.at D.between20.Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A.with B.to C.about D.on21.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For22.— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A.At B.In C.On D.For23.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without24.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A.across B.against C.beyond D.through 25.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.through B.among C.with D.across 26.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 27.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with28.—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A./ B.in C.on D.at 29.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as30.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from31.Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ theInternet, shall we?A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on 32.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at33.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on 34.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A.between B.among C.against D.beyond 35.China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A.at B.in C.to D.on36.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off37.— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A.for B.in C.on D.at 38.—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A.on B.at C.in D.for 39.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond 40.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:在阳光明媚的日子里,我奶奶经常在窗边读小说。

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• 6. 向前;靠近 He came up to me and asked my name. 他走到我面前,问我叫什么名字。 • 7. (程度)增加,增大 Speak up so that everybody can hear you. 讲得响些,让大家都能听见。 • 8. 彻底地,完全地 To my surprise, she drank up the whole bottle of wine. 使我惊奇的是她把一瓶酒全喝了。 • Eat up, finish up , use up , break up , • Put up with , wake up , •
6、on /over/ above There is a boat on the desk(在某物面上,与此物接 触。) There is a bridge over the river.(在某物正上方,与此物 不接触,或横在某物上,或覆盖在某物上。) She spread a cloth over the table. He held his heads above his head. (“在……上”,强 调“高于。”) 7、of /for It’s kind of you to come to see me.(既说明不定式本身 特点,又说明逻辑主语的品性) It’s important for you students to learn English well.(只 说明不定式本身的特征)
8、of /about /on表示“谈及,论述” Do you know of American singer John Denver?(涉及浅 层关系) I have never heard about him.(表示谈论等深一步的关 系) This book is on grammar.(以……为主要内容) 9、despite = in spite of(介词) / although(连词) despite 是介词,后面接名词或动名词,不能跟句子 although是连词,后面要跟句子。 Although I was ill yesterday, I still went to school. Despite failure in the exam, I still have a chance to win in the term.
三、
常用易混淆介词辨析
1、 after/ in 皆可表示时间在……之后,其区别为: after 1)表示“在某点时间之后”,用于将来时。如: We’ll go out for a walk after supper. 2)表示“一段时间之后”,用于过去时。如: My mother came home after half an hour. in表示“一段时间之后”,用于将来时。如: We’ll go to school in two weeks. 2、in /by /with/through He writes in black ink.(用……材料,语言) The guard cut one boot open with a knife.(具体的工具) She always goes to school by bike.(用……手段,抽象性的) I obtained the information through a friend .(通过…媒介方法) 3、besides /except We have seen the crocodile besides Li Fang.(除……之外, 还有)全部计算在内 We are all Chinese except Tom in our class.(除……之外) 不计算在内
--Jessie
1、about 关于 Do you know something about Tom? What about this coat?(……怎么样) • 2, after 在……之后,表时间 I’m going to see you after supper. Tom looked after his sick mother yesterday. (照看) • 3、 across 横过 Can you swim across the river. • 4、 against 反对 Are you for or against me? Nothing could make me turn against my country.(背叛) • 5、 along 沿着 We walked along the riove 在上方 There is a bridge over the river. Tom goes over his English every day.(复习) 10、round/around 围绕 The students stand around the teacher.
6、 before 在……之前 I hope to get there before seven o’clock. It looks as though it will snow before long.(不 久) 7、by 到……时,和完成时 连用 We had learned ten English songs by the end of last term. 8、except 除了 Everyone except you answered the question correctly.
up
• 向上,往上;向楼上 They hung the map up. 他们把地图挂起来。 • 2. 在上面;在楼上 She lives two floors up. 她住在再往上两层。 • 3. (价格、水平等)上升,上扬 Prices for consumer goods are going up. 消费品价格在上涨
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