人教版英语八年级下册unit3练习题附答案

合集下载

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 3《Could you please clean your room》单元测试03及答案

Unit 3Could you please clean your room?单元测试03一、单项选择（共10分）（）1. Could you________ watch TV?I’m sleeping.A. please don’tB. don’t pleaseC. not pleaseD. please not（）2. There is some trash in the bag. Please________.A. take it outB. take out itC. take them outD. take out them（）3.—Could I use your computer?—Sorry,I’m________ it nowA. working onB. working outC. working forD. working off（）4. You can’t watch TV now. You________ clean your room first.A.canB.mayC. have toD. must have to（）5.—Could I use your car?—Sorry, you ________.I have to go out.A. couldB. canC. couldn’tD. can’t（）6.—Could I________ your bike?—Yes. But you can ________ it for only two days.A. borrow; lendB. lend; keepC. keep; borrowD. borrow; keep（）7. The girl isn’t outgoing. She ________ asking others for help.A. hatesB. beginsC. enjoysD. loves（）8. Mike always ________ me to his house.A. hopesB. invitesC. tellsD. lets（）9.—Could I borrow your dictionary?—Yes,of course you________.A.couldB.willC.canD.might（）10.—Could I watch TV this afternoon?—Yes,you can.But first you________ do your homework.A.canB.have toC.mayD.could二、完形填空（共20分）Lisa is serious about the chores in her house.She gives her children things that they 11do according to their ages.She started asking John,the 12of her two sons,to help with the dishes.It is now an easy chore 13 the 15-year-old.His 13-year-old brother,Dave,14John,too.They take turns（轮流）washing the 15 each week.The boys also clean their desks,make their beds and 16 food from the market on Sunday mornings.Besides（除了）these,the boys also know how to cook easy meals 17 their parents are not at home.The family of 18 live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves.Lisa says,“When I was young,my father wanted us to do things on our own（独立地）and learn how to19 ourselves.Now I’m doing it to my kids.”John says,“Doing chores is 20.You learn important life skills and responsibility（责任）.”（）11.A.must B.can C.may D.will（）12.A.elder B.taller C.younger D.shorter（）13.A.with B.as C.for D.by（）14.A.likes B.finds C.hates D.helps（）15.A.hands B.dishes C.fruit D.clothes（）16.A.borrow B.cook C.buy D.sell（）17.A.when B.how C.what D.why（）18.A.two B.three C.four D.five（）19.A.work on B.take part inC.turn onD.take care of（）20.A.bad B.good C.difficult D.boring三、阅读理解（共15分）I have a big family.We often get together at our home every Sunday.When I was 5 years old,my grandparents,parents,aunt,uncle and my cousin,Jane,would have a wonderful time playing games,swimming,relaxing and sharing stories.On one sunny summer Sunday,Jane thought it would be funny to push me into the swimming pool we had in the garden.I couldn’t believe Jane had done this to me,so I decided to put a big pout（噘嘴）on my lips until I found some sympathy.Wet and unhappy,I sat next to my grandpa on a nearby picnic bench.When he asked me what was wrong,I told him what Jane had done.“Well,just push her back!” he said.After hearing my grandpa’s suggestion,I watched Jane’s every move until she was in just the rightplace near the pool.Then I pushed her into the pool.She was good at swimming and didn’t get hurt.Soon after that year,Grandpa moved from Ohio to Florida,so I didn’t see him before he died when I was 11 years old.I will never forget the lesson my grandpa taught me during the short time we had together.When someone or something is pushing you in a wrong way,push back!（）21.According to the passage,the writer’s cousin ________ him.A.played a joke onB.tried to helpC.was smarter thanD.was afraid of（）22.What does the underlined word “sympathy” mean in Chinese?A.不满B.生气C.同情D.骄傲（）23.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Jane was good at swimming.B.The writer told us what happened in summer.C.No one cared about the writer when he was pushed into the pool.D.There were eight people in the writer’s family when he was five.（）24.How long did the writer’s grandpa live in Florida?A.For 5 years.B.For 4 years.C.For 11years.D.For 16 years.（）25.What will the writer do when someone pushes him in a wrong way?A.Keep quiet.B.Stand up.C.Run away.D.Push back.四、用所给词的适当形式填空（共15分）26.Everyone should learn the ability of________（independent）.27.Most people will feel________（comfortable）if someone sneezes or coughs loudly at dinner table.28.The whole world is surprised at China’s fast________（develop）, although China is a________（develop）country.China is becoming stronger and stronger.29.Tomorrow must be a busy day.I________（invite）all my friends to my house.30.—Dave,where is your father?—He is watching TV in the________（live）room.五、根据汉语意思完成句子（共20分）31.孩子们仅仅在学校里取得好成绩是不够的。

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 单元测试(含答案)

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—Nick, would you mind ________ out of the bathroom?—Sorry, I won't be long.A. comeB. to comeC. coming2.I have a . Did you eat anything unhealthy?A. toothacheB. headacheC. stomachacheD. fever3.I hate _______ the dishes because it's boring.A. doB. doingC. makeD. making4.People can make mistakes easily if they're under .A. dangerB. helpC. stressD. order5.—Which car do you like best?—I can't decide now. I really don't know ________.A. to choose which oneB. choose which oneC. which one to chooseD. which one I should choose it6.—Would you mind my sitting here?—_______.A. Never mindB. No, of course notC. Yes, I wouldD. I'm sorry to hear that7.He lost his key. It made him ________ in the cold to wait for his wife's return.A. to stayB. stayedC. staysD. stay8.My mother is hard working．she does for my family, she feels．A. The much；the happyB. The more；the happierC. More；happierD. The most；the happiest9.Susan, please ______your quilt after you get up in the morning.A. makeB. foldC. showD. cut10.To make a paper plane, you need to the paper in half first.A. foldB. pickC. raiseD. throw11.Tony got up early this morning catch the early bus.A. soB. in order toC. so thatD. because12.If Helen's brother doesn't go to the zoo， .A. she will eitherB. she will neitherC. either will sheD. neither will she13.Joy, you said you would look after the pet dog．So it's your job it every day．A. feedB. to feedC. killD. to kill14.Jack can't play the piano. _______.A. So can IB. So I canC. Neither can ID. Neither I can15.—Could you please provide us ____ some information about the students’health?—Of course, it’s my pleasure.A. forB. ofC. fromD. with二、完形填空（共1题；共10分）Mike did not like to clean his room.Every day, his mom asked him to clean up, but Mike did not 1 Mike's dad did not go to Mike's room very often.And he always said to his wife,“ 2 I was his age, my room was a mess, too.I don't think we should 3 about it.”One day, Mike's mom said to him, “Son, I'll be away 4 about half a month.I have only one worry.”“What's 5 Mom？” asked Mike.“I worry your room is too dirty.Please keep your room clean. When I come 6 I don't want it to be a mess，” momsaid.“Great！” Mike thought. “She's not going to make me stop watching TV！” He gave his mom a hug(拥抱) and said OK.But could Mike keep his 7 ？Of course not！He ate food in his room and watched TV every day.Several days later，his room was really in a 8 and he couldn't even find a place to sleep.One day when Mike got home from school，he saw his mom standing at the front door.He knew why she was 9 He walked to his room quickly and started to 10“At least I can have a good sleep tonight，”he thought.1. A. refuse B. agree C. forget D. listen2. A. Although B. Since C. When D. Because3. A. worry B. think C. talk D. learn4. A. after B. for C. with D. off5. A. he B. one C. this D. that6. A. again B. out C. back D. down7. A. word B. room C. letter D. mind8. A. surprise B. risk C. difficulty D. mess9. A. happy B. angry C. tired D. excited10. A. study B. practice C. clean D. repair三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）A（1）Linda's father doesn't ________ at home. （）A. do the washingB. take out the rubbishC. sweep the floorD. fold the clothes （2）How does Celina go to school? （）A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.D. By subway.（3）The underlined phrase “hangs up” means“________” in Chinese.（）A. 闲逛B. 晾晒C. 熨烫D. 清洗（4）Whose father does most of the housework? （）A. Linda's.B. Celina's.C. Paul's.D. Bill's. （5）Which of the following is TRUE? （）A. Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill.B. Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework.C. Paul's mother is angry with his father，because he never helps her with the housework.D. Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his school work.BOne night there was a heavy snowstorm(暴风雪), and in the morning Mr. Smith's garden was full of snow. Mr. Smith wanted to take his car out, so he asked a man to clean the road from his garage to his gate, he said to the man,"Don't throw any snow on that side, because it will damage (破坏) the shrubs in my garden and don't throw any on the other side, because it will break my fence; and don't throw any into the street, or the police will not be pleased. "Then Mr. Smith went out.When he came back, the road was clean and there was no snow on the shrubs, or the street. Mr. Smith was pleased until he opened the garage to get his car out. There was full of snow from the road, and his car was somewhere under it all.（1）Mr. Smith found his garden full of snow_________.A. in the morningB. at nightC. before he got upD. after he went to bed （2）He asked a man to move away the snow so that________.A. he didn't have to walk on the snowB. his garden would look beautifulC. he could drive his car out of the garageD. his children could play in the garden（3）The man put the snow in the garage ________.A. because Mr. Smith told him to do soB. because he was not afraid of Mr. SmithC. because he didn't know where to put the snowD. because he was afraid of the police（4）When Mr. Smith came back into his garden he was _______.A. very happyB. not happyC. sadD. Afraid （5）After you read this, you'd think____________.A. the man would get his moneyB. Mr. Smith would give the man the moneyC. Mr. Smith would clean the snow himselfD. the man had to do the work again to get the money四、选词或短语填空（每词或短语只能用一次）（共1题；共7分）（1）Could you help me ________ out the rubbish?（2）The boy ________ knows what mistakes he made, so you needn't blame(责备) him. （3）It's very cold outside. Put on your coat when you go out, or you will ________.（4）It's very ________ not to allow those who are drunk to drive.（5）The boy didn't ________ anyone, but he learned English very well.（6）Do you think it is ________ to keep our clothes clean and tidy?（7）In the past, many people worked hard all day. ________, some of them had poor bodies.五、根据汉语提示完成句子。

人教版英语八年级下unit3单元练习题

Unit3练习一．选择题（共10小题）1．﹣Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？﹣Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．（）A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty 2．There is wrong with Tom's leg，we should send him to hospital at once．（）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing3．We should be kind to the old and take care___ them in daily life．（）A．of B．for C．with D．about4．The talent show is ______ the game show．I like both．（）A．as boring as B．not so bored asC．as interesting as D．not so interested as5．My family always go somewhere interesting the holiday begins．（）A．as soon as B．soC．so that D．even though6．Our math teacher says two hours enough for the game．（）A．is B．be C．has D．are7．After the clothes were dry outside，she them and put them in her suitcase．（）A．threw B．sold C．folded D．bought8．﹣I can't understand any word of the passage （文章）．﹣_______ can I．I really want to know what it says．（）A．Neither B．So C．Either D．Even9．﹣﹣I like geography very much．﹣﹣．It's my favorite subject in school．（）A．So am I B．So do IC．Neither do I10．Could you ________the window？I feel a little cold．（）A．please not open B．please not closeC．please not clean二．填空题（共5小题）11．I b two books from the school library yesterday．12．China is a（develop）country．13．Could you please tell me how I can do the dishes？（改为同义句）Could you please tell me the dishes？14．They don't agree with us about the travel plan．（改为同义句）They us about the travel plan．15．根据短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空完成短文，使短文内容完整、通顺．Most of us probably don't like doing housework．And most of us think that （1）（clean）the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family makes us tired．However，the fact is that someone has to （2）（do）it．Most of the time，our parents have to do the housework．Is it （3）（real）fair（公平的）？Doing housework is really not as （4）（bad）as it sounds．If we all do our part，it （5）（seem）less annoying．Why should your mother have to wash your dirty clothes？You are able （6）（take）care of yourself．Doing some housework will show that you are （7）（become）more and more independent．Some of us may think that we are too busy to do housework．But most parents work all day and are then expected （8）（keep）a clean house!Dividing housework among the whole family will make everyone's job much （9）（easy）．Please remember：Learning （10）（do）housework can provide you with valuable skills for the future．三．完形填空（共2小题）16．Bruce shook his money box again．Nothing!He carefully counted the coins that lay on the bed．All that he had was 24.52 dollars．The（1）which he wanted was at least 90 dollars．How on earth（究竟）was he going to get the rest of the（2）？He knew that his friends all had bicycles．It was hard to hang out（闲逛）with people when you were the only one（3） a bicycle．He thought about（4）he could do．He couldn't get money from his parents，because he knew they had no extra（额外的）money．There was only one way to get money，and that was to earn（挣钱）it．He would have to finda job．He decided to ask Mr Clay for（5）．"Well，you can start right here，"said Mr Clay．"You see，my windows need cleaning and my car needs washing"．That was the beginning of Bruce's part﹣time（兼职）job．For the next three（6）he worked every day after finishing his homework．He took dogs for walks and cleaned rooms．The day finally came when Bruce（7）his money and found 94.32 dollars．He wasted no time and went down to the shop to（8）the bicycle he wanted．He rode home proudly，looking forward to（9）his new bicycle to his friends．Bruce liked his bicycle very much because he had bought it with his own money．At last，his dream came true，and his parents were（10）of him．1．A．car B．bicycle C．truck2．A．money B．help C．food3．A．with B．without C．behind4．A．why B．how C．what5．A．food B．advice C．water6．A．months B．minutes C．seconds7．A．lent B．lost C．counted8．A．choose B．sell C．drive9．A．borrowing B．showing C．asking10．A．famous B．strict C．proud．17．The cowboy without a horseA cowboy rode into a town and stopped at a cafe for a drink．When he finished his drink，he（1）his horse was stolen（偷窃）．He went back into the cafe．held his gun up into the air and fired a shot（开枪）（2）even looking．"Which one of you（3）my horse？"he shouted loudly．（4）answered．"Alright，"the cowboy said，"I'm going to have （5）beer，and if my horse isn't back outside by the time I finish，I'm going to do（6）I did inTexas!And I don't like to have to do it．"Some of the people in the town were very（7）．After the cowboy had one more beer，he walked outside His horse was back!He（8）his horse and started to ride off．The waiter went（9）the caféin a hurry and asked，"Tell us，（10）you go，what happened in Texas？"The cowboy turned back and said，"I had to walk home．"1．A．hoped B．remembered C．found D．forgot2．A．without B．for C．with D．of3．A．kept B．stole C．fed D．saw4．A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody5．A．Other B．another C．others D．no6．A．how B．which C．what D．why7．A．afraid B．excited C．relaxed D．hungry8．A．got down B．got off C．got up D．got on9．A．into B．out of C．to D．behind10．A．after B．until C．before D．if．四．阅读理解（共5小题）18．Fred，a young man of twenty﹣five，was a clever boy．He worked in a factory after he finished high school six years ago．At first，he spent much time in studying all the machines（机械）in the factory and learned lo repair them．His boss（老板）Mr．Dick liked the clever young man and paid him more than any other worker．Another four years later，the young man got into the habit of drinking and was often drunk．He couldn't go to work on time and didn't work so hard as before．Sometimes he slept when he was at work．It made Mr．Dick angry and Mr．Dick told him not to drink，and he agreed but soon forgot it．His friend Henry often helped him and tried to stop him from drinking，but he failed．And one afternoon，something was wrong with an expensive machine．The work had to stop．Fred was found m a bar（酒吧）but he was drunk．He broke the machine when repairingit．Henry had to take him home．The next morning，as soon as he got up，the telephone rang and Henry said，"Two pieces of news for you，Fred．One piece is good and the other is bad．""Tell me the good one first，please，"said Fred．"You'll be given double（双倍）pay next month．""Oh，great!"called out Fred．"What is the bad news？""Mr．Dick told me to take your place．"1．Before working in Mr．Dick's factory Fred was a．A．factory bossB．high school studentC．bar waiterD．high school teacher2．Why did Fred get the most pay at first？A．Because he was hard working and could repair all the machines．B．Because he worked in the factory for six years．C．Because he was cleverer than other people．D．Because Mr．Dick was his uncle．3．Which is NOT the reason that Mr．Dick was angry with Fred four years later？A．He had the habit of drinking and was often drunk．B．He went to work late and didn't work so hard as before．C．He didn't help Henry while Henry helped him．D．He sometimes slept during his work．4．Fred worked in Mr．Dick's factory for years in all．A.4B.6C.8D.105．We can learn from Henry's telephone that．A．Fred was fired（被解雇）B．Fred liked the good newsC．Henry could repair expensive machinesD．Henry was angry with Fred．19．It was winter，and Mrs．Smith wanted to do a lot of shopping．She waited until it wasSaturday，when her husband was free，and she took him to the shops with her to pay for everythingand to carry for her what she would buy．They went to a lot of shops，and Mrs．Smith bought everything she could think of．She often stopped and said，"I．ook，Peter!Isn't that beautiful'？"Mr．Smith then answered，"All right，my dear．How much is it？"And he took out money to pay for it．It was almost dark when they came out of the last shop，and Mr．Smith was tired．He was thinking abouta nice drink by the side of a warm fire at home．Suddenly his wife looked up at the sky and said，"Look at that beautiful moon，Peter．"Without stopping，Mr．Smith answered immediately，"All right，dear．How much is it？"Then he took hiswallet out of his pocket．1．Mrs．Smith went shoppingA．in summerB．when her husband was busyC．on SundayD．on Saturday2．Why did Mrs．Smith take her husband to the shops？A．Because he was always free．B．Because he liked shopping，too．C．Because she wanted him to pay money．D．Because he could give her good advice．3．Mr．Smith wasafter they left the shops．A．tiredB．excitedC．hungryD．hot4．What can we learn from Mr．Smith's words during the shopping？A．He had tots of money．B．He was not interested in shopping．C．He wanted his wife to buy lots of things．D．He was always thinking about drinks．5．When his wife said"Look at that beautiful moon"，Mr．SmithA．wanted to buy the moonB．didn't really know what his wife was sayingC．didn't like the moonD．didn't like tile idea of buying the moon．20．Dear Jennifer，Thanks for taking care of my apartment while I'm away，Please feed the cat and fish every day．The cat food is in the kitchen and the fish food is next to the cat food．Also，could you please check the cat's water bowl？The bowl is next to his food dish．Please water the plants twice a week．And could you take out the trash on Thursday？Please check my mailbox for me on Wednesday，too．If you're hungry，have some chocolate cakes．They're in the fridge（冰箱）．You can help yourself to the orange juice in it，too．Thanks again for your help．Mary （1）Jennifer needs to every day．A．check the mailboxB．take out the trashC．water the plantsD．feed the cat（2）The fish food is the cat food．A．in front ofB．next toC．underD．in（3）．Jennifer needs to check for Mary．A．homeworkB．test paperC．exerciseD．the mailbox（4）Jennifer needs to take out the trash．A．On ThursdayB．On WednesdayC．On TuesdayD．On Saturday（5）The letter is from．A．JenniferB．MaryC．JackD．Jane21．A栏是五项有礼貌的请求或建议，B栏是七项应答．请将它们匹配起来，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内．22．Tom has a strong and faithful（忠诚的）dog，Bruce．The dog likes playing with Tom．Sometimes he also follows Tom's father to work．One morning when Tom's father worked in the field，he took off his coat and put it on the ground under a big tree．He turned to the dog and said，"Watch my coat，Bruce!"Bruce sat down on the coat．Later Tom's father remembered he had to buy some food．So he hurried to the shop．After shopping，he went home directly and forgot all about his coat and the dog．Late in the evening Tom looked for his dog everywhere in the house，but he couldn't find him．At this time Tom's father suddenly remembered his coat and the dog．He went back to the tree at once．He found that Bruce was still sitting on the coat!阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用人表示，错误的用B表示．1．Bruce likes playing with Tom．2．One morning Tom's father went to work in a factory with the dog．3．Tom's father went home with the dog after shopping．4．Bruce watched the coat from morning to evening that day．5．Bruce was angry with Tom's father．五．句型转换（共2小题）23．I'm going to move to Shanghai．（就划线提问）are you going to？24．You had better stay at home．（改为否定句）You stay at home．Unit3练习参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共10小题）1．【分析】﹣Tony，你可以把垃圾带出去并且洗洗碗吗？﹣当然，如果妈妈看到这么混乱的话，我认为她会生气的．【解答】答案：B；matter事件；mess混乱；trouble麻烦；difficulty困难；根据上句Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony，结合答语中的Sure，Mom will be mad 推测后面的句意：如果妈妈看到这么混乱的话；故选B．2．【分析】Tom的腿有些问题，我们应该马上把他送到医院去．【解答】答案为A．A．something 某事，某物B．anything 任何事物C．everything 每件事物D．nothing 无事，无物．根据后面一句话"we should send him to hospital at once"，我们可以得知Tom 的身体应该出现了一些问题，所以我们才要把他送到医院．为陈述句又表肯定，故答案为A．3．【分析】我们应该善待老人，在日常生活中照顾他们．【解答】答案：A 根据句子中take care后接介词of，构成短语take care of，后接人或事物作宾语，take care of them照顾他们，故选：A．4．【分析】选秀节目和游戏竞赛节目一样有趣，我两者都喜欢．【解答】答案：C 根据句子中"I like both．我两者都喜欢．"这里both指的"the talent show 和the game show"，根据"我喜欢选秀节目和游戏竞赛节目．"可知，这里应该用as interesting as和…一样有趣，as…as中间用形容词或副词的原级，故选：C．5．【分析】假期一开始，我的家人总是去某个有趣的地方．【解答】答案：A；根据设空处前后的句子可以推断本句的句意是"假期一开始，我的家人总是去某个有趣的地方．"表示"一…就…"用as soon as，故选A6．【分析】我们的数学老师说两个小时足够比赛了．【解答】答案：A．考查系动词．句意"我们的数学老师说两个小时足够比赛了．"．A是，单数．B是，原形．C有．D是，复数．时间、金钱、长度、重量作主语谓语用单数形式．选A．7．【分析】衣服在外面干了以后，她把它们叠好放在衣箱里．【解答】答案：C．考查动词．句意"衣服在外面干了以后，她把它们叠好放在衣箱里．"．A 扔．B出售．C叠．D买．结合语境"衣服在外面干了以后，她把它们___好放在衣箱里．"．可知，应该是"叠"．选C．8．【分析】﹣﹣这段文字我不理解．﹣﹣我也不理解．我真的想知道它说的什么．【解答】根据I can't understand any word of the passage ，可知句子是一个否定句，表示…也不怎么样，用neither．B因此，C两者之一，D甚至．故选：A．9．【分析】﹣﹣我非常喜欢地理．﹣﹣我也是，它是我在学校最喜欢的科目．【解答】答案：B．肯定的陈述句后，跟so+主语+谓语，表示强调：确实…，其主语与前陈述句的主语相同；肯定的陈述句后，跟so+谓语+主语，表示…也…，其主语与前陈述句的主语不同．根据I like geography very much，可知另一个"我"说也步行去上学，用倒装句，本句是叙述一件事实，所使用的时态是一般现在时，前句谓语动词是行为动词，主语为I，在这里用助动词do完成，故选B．10．【分析】你能不开窗户吗？我有点冷．【解答】根据Could you ________the window？可知考查句型Could you please not do sth 你能别做某事吗？这是固定句型．a little cold说明冷，希望关上窗户．故选：A．二．填空题（共5小题）11．【分析】我昨天从学校图书馆买了两本书．【解答】答案：borrowed．根据"two books from the school library"可知从学校图书馆借了两本书，所以要用borrow 来填空，又根据后面的时间状语yesterday，所以要用一般过去时来填空，故填borrowed．12．【分析】中国是发展中国家．【解答】根据句意：中国是发展中国家．可知考查：develop的形容词developing"发展中的"．故填：developing．13．【分析】你能告诉我怎样洗碗吗？【解答】答案：how to do 分析原句，意思是你能告诉我怎样洗碗吗？要求改为同义句，故可以转换为疑问词how+不定式短语作宾语，故答案是how to do．14．【分析】他们不同意我们关于旅行计划的意见．【解答】答案：disagree with．根据They don't agree with us about the travel plan，可知他们不同意我们关于旅行计划的意见．这里句子是一般现在时，don't agree with 表示不同意，可以用disagree with来表示．故填disagree with．15．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍我们大多数人都不喜欢做家务，很多人觉得做家务很累，通常都是父母做这些事情，这是不公平的．我们也应该尽自己的一份力量，做自己能做的事情，让自己变得越来越独立，也为父母分担压力，在家务中你也可以学到一些宝贵的技能．【解答】1．答案：cleaning．考查动词．根据括号后面的or cooking动名词．可知这里是动名词短语作主语，用clean打扫，的动名词cleaning．2．答案：do．考查动词．have to不得不，后跟动词原形do做．3．答案：really．考查副词．real真的，形容词，这里用副词really真地，修饰形容词fair．填really．4．答案：bad．考查形容词．not..as…as和…不一样．中间用形容词或副词原级，由is 系动词，可知这里是系表结构，用形容词bad坏的．5．答案：will seem．考查时态．这里是if引导的条件状语从句．从句用一般现在时态．主句用一般将来时态，结构是be going to或will，后跟动词原形．这里用will，后跟动词原形seem似乎．答案是will seem．6．答案：to take．考查不定式．be able to do sth能够做某事．固定搭配．因此用不定式to take．take care of照顾．答案是to take．7．答案：becoming．考查现在分词．句意"做些家务会证明你___越来越独立了．"，可知，表示某种状态正在进行中，用现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词．become的现在分词是becoming变得．8．答案：to keep．考查不定式．expect to do sth意思是"期待做某事"，固定搭配．因此用不定式to keep保持．9．答案：easier．考查比较级．句意"在家里分担家务会使每个人的工作都___多了"，可知，much这里修饰比较级，应是"更容易多了"，用easy的比较级easier更容易的．10．答案：to do．考查不定式．learn doing sth．学习做某事（已经在学习了）．learn to do sth学着去做某事（打算去学），这里表示对于未来来说学习做家务能为你提供宝贵的技能，因此用不定式to do做．三．完形填空（共2小题）16．【分析】文章大意：得到一辆自行车对别的孩子来说也许是轻而易举的事情，但对于小詹姆士来说那是通过用辛勤的汗水换来的，这样的自行车弥足珍贵．【解答】1．B 考查名词，A．car汽车B．bicycle自行车C．truck卡车，根据后文He knew that his friends all had bicycles他知道他的朋友都有自行车，可知他也想买自行车，故选B．2．A 考查名词，A．money钱B．help帮助C．food食物，根据he wanted was at least 90 dollars他想要的是至少90美元，可知此处剩下的是指钱，故选A．3．B 考查介词，A．with和…一起B．without没有C．behind 在后面，根据It was hard to hang out（闲逛）with people 很难跟朋友们一起闲逛，可知朋友都有自行车，Bruce 没有自行车，所以很难跟朋友一起逛，故选B．4．C 考查疑问词，A．why为什么B．how如何C．what什么，根据He couldn't get money from his parents，because he knew they had no extra（额外的）money．他无法从父母那里得到钱，因为他知道他们没有多余的钱，可知他在考虑该做什么来赚钱，故选C．5．B 考查名词，A．food食物B．advice建议C．water 水，根据you can start right here 你可以从这里开始，可知这是Mr Clay给他的建议，所以此处是指他向Mr Clay寻求建议，故选B．6．A 考查名词，A．months月B．minutes分钟C．seconds秒，根据he worked every day after finishing his homework他做完作业后每天都在工作，结合选项，B C 不合题意，故选A．7．C 考查动词，A．lent借出B．lost失去C．counted 计数，根据his money and found94.32 dollars他发现他的钱到了94.32美元，可知是数钱后知道的，故选C．8．A 考查动词，A．choose 选择B．sell卖C．drive驾驶，根据to the shop 去商店，可知挣够钱了去商店选自行车，故选A．9．B 考查动词，A．borrowing借进B．showing展示C．asking 问，根据his new bicycle to his friends，可知是把自行车展示给朋友看，show sth to sb给某人看某物，故选B．10．C 考查形容词，A．famous有名的B．strict严格的C．proud自豪的，根据语境，他自己挣钱买了自行车，他的父母应该是为他感到自豪的，be proud of 为…感到自豪，这是固定搭配，故选C．17．【分析】文章大意：主要描述了一个牛仔去喝咖啡，喝完发现马丢了，于是回去威胁咖啡馆里的人，不一会马回来了，当他出去时，一个服务员问他，如果马没有回来怎么办？他说我必须得走回家．【解答】1．C 考查动词辨析．A希望；B记得；C发现；D忘记；根据后面his horse was stolen，喝完酒，他发现他的马被偷了．故选C．2．A 考查介词辨析．A没有；B为了；C和；D…的；根据后文中动词的looking形式，可知横线处应该是介词，牛仔丢失马，感到着急，进入咖啡馆看也不看就朝天鸣枪，答案为without．故选A．3．B 考查动词辨析．A保持；B偷；C喂；D看；根据前面提到牛仔的马被偷，这里他问"你们中的哪一个偷了我的马？"．故选B4．D 考查代词辨析．A某人；B任何人；C所有人；D没有人；根据下文内容可知在他问的时候，没有人回答，故选D．5．B 考查代词辨析．A其它的；后面要用名词复数形式；Banother表示泛指"另一个；再要一个/些东西"；C其它的；D没有，根据后面beer，应该是再要一杯，很多中的一杯，故选B．6．C 考查连词辨析．A怎样；B哪个；C什么；D为什么；根据I did in Texas!And I don't like to have to do it在德克萨斯做的！我不喜欢这样做，what引导宾语从句并在宾语从句中作宾语，故选C．7．A 考查形容词辨析．A害怕；B兴奋；C放松；D饿；根据上文fired a shot，牛仔鸣枪警告，镇上的人们很"害怕"，故选A．8．D 考查短语辨析．A 下来；B离开，下车；C站起为；D表示"上车"，根据后面his horse and started to ride off开始离开，应该是上马，在此表示"上马"的意思，故选D．9．B 考查介词辨析．根据题干，考查固定短语go out of．表示"从某地出来"的意思．故选B．10．C考查介词辨析．A在…之后；B直到；C在..之前；D如果；根据后面you go，应该是在你走之前，告诉我们德克萨斯发生过什么事情？"，故选C．四．阅读理解（共5小题）18．【分析】本文讲述的是勤劳好学的Fred成为薪水最高的机修工人后，有了酗酒的毛病，因此耽误了工作，最后被老板解雇．【解答】1．B，本题考查细节理解，根据文中He worked in a factory after he finished high school six years ago．句意：他在高中毕业后在一家工厂工作．文中信息明确，故选：C．2．A，本题考查细节理解．根据文中he spent much time in studying all the machines（机械）in the factory and learned lo repair them．句意：他在工厂里花了很多时间学习了所有的机器，学会了修理他们．可以知道Fred工作很勤劳，而且精通所有机器和维修．故选：A．3．C，本题考查细节理解根据文中the young man got into the habit of drinking and was often drunk．He couldn't go to work on time and didn't work so hard as before．Sometimes he slept when he was at work．我们知道Fred有酗酒的毛病，上班迟到，有的时候工作时候也睡着了．故A、B、D都是正确的．故选：C．4．D，本文考查综合理解．根据文中He worked in a factory after he finished high school six years ago．和Another four years later再过了四年，我们知道Fred先工作了6年学会了维修所机器，被赏识加薪后又过了4年，共10年，故选：D．5．A，本题考查综合理解．根据文中Mr．Dick told me to take your place．句意：Dick 先生叫我来代替你位置．我们可以知道Fred被老板解雇了．故选：A．19．【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了在一个冬天，史密斯夫妇去购物，史密斯妇人买了很多东西，史密斯先人只管付找和提东西，很晚了回家，史密斯先生想在家暖和的好好休息，但史密斯夫人说月亮很漂亮，史密斯先生问多少钱，买了！【解答】1﹣5：DCABB1题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段It was winter，and Mrs．Smith wanted to do a lot of shopping．She waited until it wasSaturday，when her husband was free可知一直想购物，直到史密斯先生周六有空，所以是周六去购物，故答案是D．2题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段and she took him to the shops with her to pay for everythingand to carry for her what she would buy．可知想让她的丈夫付钱和帮拿东西，故答案是C．3题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段It was almost dark when they came out of the last shop，and Mr．Smith was tired．可知购完物后，史密斯先生非常累，故答案是A．4题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后两段Look at that beautiful moon，Peter．"Without stopping，Mr．Smith answered immediately，"All right，dear．How much isit？"Then he took hiswallet out of his pocket史密斯夫人说月亮很漂亮，史密斯先生问多少钱，可知他并关心买的是什么，只想付钱，所以他对购物并不感兴趣，故答案是B．5题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后两段Look at that beautiful moon，Peter．"Without stopping，Mr．Smith answered immediately，"All right，dear．How much is it？"Then he took hiswallet out of his pocket史密斯夫人说月亮很漂亮，史密斯先生问多少钱，可知他并关心买的是什么，只想付钱，可知他并不知道他妻子说的是什么，故答案是B．20．【分析】短文讲了玛丽给Jennifer写的一封信，详细的介绍了作者感谢Jennifer帮助自己照顾家．【解答】1．D 细节理解题．根据第一行句子Dear Jennifer，Thanks for taking care of my apartment while I'm away，Please feed the cat and fish every day．亲爱的Jennifer，谢谢你在我外出时照顾我的公寓，请每天喂猫和鱼．可知Jennifer需要每天喂猫．故选D．2．B 细节理解题．根据第一行句子The cat food is in the kitchen and the fish food is next to the cat food．猫食在厨房，鱼食在猫食旁边．可知鱼的食物在猫的食物旁边．故选B．3．D 细节理解题．根据第二段句子Please check my mailbox for me on Wednesday，too．星期三请帮我查一下邮箱．可知詹妮弗需要帮玛丽检查一下邮箱．故选D．4．A 细节理解题．根据第二段句子And could you take out the trash on Thursday？星期四你能把垃圾拿出来吗？可知星期四詹妮弗需要倒垃圾．故选A．5．B 细节理解题．根据文章最后Mary，可知信来自玛丽．故选B．21．【分析】A栏是五项有礼貌的请求或建议，B栏是七项应答．请将它们匹配起来，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内．【解答】1．E 细节理解题，根据Could you please wash the dishes after dinner你能不能在晚饭后洗碗？，可知与选项E"We don't have many dishes to wash today今天我们没有很多碗要洗"相匹配，故选E．2．A 细节理解题，根据could I go to the movies with my cousin Sally and Cindy我可以和我的表姐莎莉和辛迪一起去看电影吗，可知与选项A"And go back home soon after the movie在电影结束后不久回家"相匹配，故选A．3．G 细节理解题，根据This is a dangerous dog．It may hurt others这是一只危险的狗，它可能会伤害别人，可知与选项G"My dog once got aspecial training．In fact，it is friendly．It won't attack people unless he is attacked 我的狗曾经有过特殊的训练，事实上，它很友好，除非他受到攻击否则不会攻击别人"相匹配，故选G．4．C 细节理解题，根据Could you go fishing with us你能和我们一起去钓鱼吗？，可知与选项C"Fishing is really fun．I am sure to go with you next weekend钓鱼是很有趣的，下个周末我肯定会和你一起去"相匹配，故选C．5．F 细节理解题，根据Could you drive me to the hospital to see the doctor，Mr Green 你能开车送我到医院去看医生吗，格林先生，可知与选项F"Let's go to thehospital quickly我们快点去医院吧"相匹配，故选F．22．【分析】本篇是阅读判断题．讲述一条狗的故事，布鲁斯是汤姆的狗，它很忠诚，它喜欢和汤姆一起玩，有时也跟着汤姆的爸爸去工作．有一天，它忠实地为汤姆的爸爸看护外套一整天．【解答】答案：1．A 细节理解题．根据"The dog likes playing with Tom"的句意可知，布鲁斯喜欢和汤姆一起玩，所以本句正确，故选A．2．B 细节理解题．根据"One morning when Tom's father worked in the field.."的句意可知，汤姆的爸爸在田地里工作，而不是在工厂里工作，所以本句错误，故选B．3．B 细节理解题．根据"After shopping，he went home directly and forgot all about his coat and the dog"的句意可知，买完东西，汤姆的爸爸直接回家，忘了他的外套和狗，所以本句错误，故选B．4．A 细节理解题．根据"One morning when Tom's father worked in the field，he took off his coat and put it on the ground under a big tree．He turned to the dog and said，"Watch my coat，Bruce!"Bruce sat down on the coat"的句意可知，在早上，汤姆的爸爸让布鲁斯坐在外套上看护外套；又根据"He went back to the tree at once．He found that Bruce was still sitting on the coat!"的句意可知，当他回到大树下，发现布鲁斯仍然坐在外套上，所以本句正确，故选A．5．B 综合理解题．通读全文，没有提到布鲁斯生气的事情，所以本句错误，故选B．五．句型转换（共2小题）23．【分析】﹣﹣我打算搬到上海去．﹣﹣你打算做什么？【解答】答案：What；do．考查划线部分提问．根据move to Shanghai搬到上海去，可知，对动词短语提问用what…do？"…做什么？"．答案是What；do．24．【分析】你最好待在家里．你最好不要待在家里．【解答】答案：had better not．had better do sth最好做某事，否定用had better not do sth 最好不要做某事，故答案是had better not．。

人教版八年级下册Unit 3单元课时练习(含答案)

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Section A一、汉译英1.垃圾；废弃物n .2.倒垃圾 .3.折叠；对折．→（反义词）4.扫；打扫． .5.地板n. .6.杂乱；不整洁n. →（词组：乱七八糟）7.扔；掷． .8.频繁；反复 .9.也不adr.两者都不pron. .10.衬衫n. .11.就 .12.给；递；走过；通过． .13.借；借用． .14.借给；借出→（对应词）15.手指n .16．厌恶；讨厌v． .17．杂务；乏味无聊的工作n． . 18．与...同时；当...的时候；而；然而 conj．.二、从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空。

1. It's great that she has got a job and doesn't have to stay at home .（江西南昌中考）2.May I your pen? Mine is broken.3.What a !You should clean up your room at once.4. Who's on duty today? Please the floor.5.Don't trouble me I'm cooking.三、根据句意和首字母提示写单词。

1.The woman has a beautiful ring on her f .2.---Can I borrow your bike?---With pleasure.But you mustn't 1 it to others.四、短文填空，每空一词。

Miss Zhang is a worker.She w (1) in a big factory. She gets up at 5:00 every morning.She often has breakfast at 6:50. A (2)that she goes to the factory by bus.She cleans the machines when she g (3)there very early.Then her work- mates come.They b (4)to work at 8:00 a.m. They all work very h (5). She gets home at 4：30 p．m．Though（虽然）she h （6） to do chores,she has to do the dishes, make her bed, f (7)her clothes,sweep the floor,take out the r (8),water the flowers and she needs to do some cooking. Sometimes she watches TV w (9) her parents.She goes to bed 1 (10).1、 .2、 .3、 .4、 .5、 .6、 .7、 .8、 .9、 .10、 .Section B＆Self Check一、汉译英1.点心；小吃；快餐n. .2.精神压力；心理负担n. .3.浪费；垃圾n.｜浪费；滥用v. .4.目的是；为了→（后接从句 )5.提供；供应v. .6.而且；加之 adv. .7.依靠；信赖v. .8.依靠；信赖 .9.发展；壮大v. .10.独立n. →（adj. )11.公正性；合理性n. .12.因为；既然 conj. .13.邻居n. .14.照顾；处理→（同义词组 )15.有病；不舒服adj. .16．落下；掉下v． .17．独立的；自主的 adj．→(n. )18．合理的；公正的adj． .19．不合理的；不公正的adj．→（反义词 )二、根据句意和首字母提示写单词1.The sun p us with light and heat. We can't live without it.（浙江宁波中考）2.We all know that the f of the competition is very important.3.You only need one piece of paper.Don't w any more.4.As we all know,good results d on hard work.5.She lives next to my house.We are n .三、单项填空1.Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture he came to China.（安徽中考）A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since2. The local people like that Italian restaurant because it both delicious food and good service.A.providesB.wantsC.shareses四、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词1.The farm （提供）the school with fresh vegetables.（山东泰安中考）2.Although she is young,she is very （独立的）.3.It's （不公平的）to let such young kids make money.五、从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空1.They are riding a bicycle around the island experience as much of it as possible.（江西南昌中考）2.Jack was yesterday, so we took him to the hospital.3. If you don't study hard,your grades will .4.My mother thinks playing computer games is a of time.答案Section A一、汉译英。

【人教版】新目标八年级下册英语：Unit 3 单元测试题(含答案)

Unit 3 单元测试题Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )21. The hotel provides a shoe cleaning service ______ guests.A. forB. fromC. onD. with( )22. He doesn’t like doing chores and ______ do I.A. eitherB. noC. neitherD. not( )23. ______ she went into the room, she knew there was something wrong.A. As long asB. SinceC. As soon asD. Although( )24. I don’t mind ______ if you can’t find anyone else.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. to helping( )25. For kids, I think two hours of playing computer games ______ too long.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )26. I’m looking for a job which can make me ______ my creative talents to the full.A. turnB. developC. wasteD. choose( )27. If you need a coat, I can ______ you one. I will go home to get it right away. A. lend B. sell C. borrow D. buy( )28. There’s no need for you ______ late! I can finish the rest of the work by myself.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed( )29. Your son is only a 4-year-old child. You shouldn’t give him so much ______ of studies.A. riskB. hopeC. stressD. advice( )30. I k now it’s not my job ______ you how to run your life, but I do think you’ve made a mistake.A. tellB. to tellC. askD. to ask( )31. I was seriously ______ that day and decided to stay at home and have a good rest.A. relaxedB. lazyC. illD. lonely( )32. Could you please ______ the window? It’s cold outside.A. openB. not openC. openingD. not opening( )33. Don’t worry about me while you’re away. I will ______ myself.A. take care ofB. take afterC. look forD. look forward to ( )34. Bring as much food as you can — ______.A. the much, the goodB. the more, the betterC. more, betterD. the most, the best( )35. —Could you look after my pet dog this Saturday, Dale?—______. I will be free this weekend.A. Of courseB. Sounds goodC. Thank youD. That’s rightⅥ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

新人教版初中八年级下册英语Unit 3单元测试卷(答案解析)

Unit 3 测试(限时：60分钟满分：100分)1. —What would you like，coffee or tea？—________. I just need some water.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. All2. —Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Jane？—________，but I have to do the chores first.A. I'd like toB. Of course notC. I don't mindD. It's nothing3. People usually touch something with their ________.A. eyesB. nosesC. mouthsD. fingers4. Susan's mother was very happy today，because Susan ________ her little brother when she wasn't at home.A. agreed withB. depended onC. worked onD. took care of5. She got up early this morning ________ catch the first bus.A. in order toB. because ofC. in order thatD. so to6. —Where do you usually have lunch？—In the school dining hall. It ________ different kinds of food ________ us.A. sends；toB. provides；forC. adds；toD. shares；with7. —There was thick haze(雾霾)in our city this spring. What do you think of it？—I think ________cars we drive, ________pollution our city will have.A. the fewer; the fewerB. the fewer; the lessC. the more; the fewerD. the more; the less8. She stopped talking________ her mother came into the room.A. as soon asB. unlessC. thoughD. until9. I'm sure there is no need ________ you ________ with such a young man.A. of；to talkB. of；talkingC. for；talkD. for；to talk10. I can't play the guitar, and________.A. neither can my sisterB. my sister can't, tooC. so can't my sisterD. can my sister, either二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)It was______11 that China's left- behind children were more than 60 million. The news reminded Li Junlin______12his early years as one of the left- behind children，so Li began to write the story of The Class of One. Later，Li turned the story intoa______13.In the______14 movie，the child's father died in an accident while working in a city. His mother also left home. His teacher didn't want him to be upset. Hetried______15 best to fill the child's life with hope and ______16. He never gave up helping the child in every possible way.______17 the child was the last and only student at the primary school，the teacher kept on teaching him ______18 he graduated from the school.Li hopes the movie will make more people ______19 left- behind children who need more love and ______20.11. A. reports B. reported C. to report D. reporting12. A. at B. in C. of D. by13. A. song B. book C. program D. movie14. A. 106-minute B. 106-minutesC. 106-minute'sD. 106-minutes'15. A. he B. him C. himself D. his16. A. disappointment B. sadnessC. warmthD. worry17. A. Because B. Although C. When D. Since18. A. as B. while C. after D. until19. A. look B. notice C. listen D. talk20. A. care B. cares C. careful D. carefully三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)I'm not the kind of mother who often brushes her daughter's hair，and my daughter has never liked sitting quietly long enough forme to do it.But today，I took a chair outside and let mydaughter Kitty sit on it. I realized she was taking inevery touch from my hands. Today we would send Kitty away for a week of a summer camp. This was all my idea. She's nearly 12，and I notice that I'm with my child nearly 24 hours a day. Living on the farm without neighbours，Kitty has become dependent on me.After lunch，we drove to the camp place. After we got out of the car，we were introduced to the other children. Kitty followed me closely，holding my hand all the time. “I need you for a few more minutes，” she said to me，horror (恐惧) in her eyes.I pu lled away and walked up to a camp worker. “Excuse me，” I said loudly. “I'd like to introduce you to my daughter. Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids. ” He came over to talk to Kitty and I kissed on her face. Then we all left before Kitty realized we had left.On my way home，I felt a piece of my soul(灵魂)had left my body. Tears came down my face. When I arrived home，I calmed down and reminded myself why I chose this path. “I want Kitty to have a chance to find herself. If I don't set her free，I'm afraid she won't be independent forever,” I said to myself.21. How long would the camp last？A. 5 days.B. 7 days.C. 12 days.D. 24 days.22. What does the underlined phrase “taking in” mean in Paragraph(段落)2？A. 感受B. 拒绝C. 索要D. 感谢23. How did Kitty feel when she arrived at the camp？A. Cool.B. Excited.C. Scared.D. Tired.24. Which of the following about the writer is NOT true according to the passage？A. She thought it good for her daughter to go camping.B. She would like to do everything for her daughter.C. She knew she made the right decision at last.D. She felt sad on her way back from the camp.25. What is the main idea of the passage？A. Kids should not stay with their parents.B. Kids should often go out for summer camps.C. Parents should not give their children any help.D. Parents should help their children to be independent.四、词汇运用(每小题2分，共20分)A)根据句意及所给提示填写单词26. Jim lives next door. We are ________(邻居).27. My mother thinks it is a w __________of time to play computer games.28. Don't t _______the rubbish everywhere. You should put it in the dustbin(垃圾箱).29. Look! How dirty the floor is! Please s ________it right away.30. You should f ________your clothes and put them away.B)用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空drop，fair，lend，while，travel31. Mr. Green hates ________by air. He always falls asleep during the flight.32. David always thinks it's ________for him to do so much housework.33. His notebook ________on the floor when he came into the room.34. Could you please ________your notebook to me？I missed class today.35. I can take care of your pet dog ________you are away.五、补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分，共10分)A：Hello，Scott. I have many chores to do today. ________________36B：Sure! What do you want me to do？A：I'm going to have a party at home. Could you please help me clean the living room？B：______________________37A：Oh，I also want to move the table away.B：______________________38A：I want to put it next to the window.B：______________________39A：Oh，my cat. Could you help me feed it？B：OK. I like to look after cats.A：______________________40B：Not at all.六、书面表达(25分)现在的学生大部分是独生子女，学习压力大，课业负担重，很多孩子在家不做或很少做家务。

人教版英语八年级下册UNIT-3练习题附答案

UNIT 3一．单项选择1。

-——May I go out now，Dad?—--No,you____let your mother know first。

A.canB.mayC.needD.must2.The little boy ____how to take care of himself。

He needs help。

A.knows B。

has no idea C。

thinks D.sees3.Could I_____a dictionary from you。

David?Sorry , I_____ it to my cousin yesterday.A。

lend；borrowed B. borrow; lend C。

borrow: lent D。

borrowed; lend4.It is polite______ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.A。

take B. raking C。

to take D. gets5.--—-—What a dirty room！You shouldn’t throw your waste things everywhere。

——-——Oh, I am sorry，I am going to ______and put them in the waste box.A.fold my clothes B。

take out the trashC。

watch TV D。

make my bed6。

--——-Do you agree_____ me，Nick?A。

at B。

About C。

on D. with7。

—-—--How soon can you finish this jib?————-Two days _____enough for me to finish the work 。

I need a week.A。

初中英语人教新目标八年级下册 Unit 3基础知识练习题(附参考答案)

八年级英语下册Unit3基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。

(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.He h playing computer games because it's boring.2.-What a m ! We should clean up our room before Mom comes back.-Yes,I think so.3.My new n Mr.Smith is kind to everyone living around his house.4.Don't w water when taking a shower.5.The girl is only three years old, but she can f her clothes.6.He took off his shoes and put them on the (地板).7.You shouldn't only (依靠)on the books when you are learning.8.-Could you please (递) a cup to me?-Sure,9. (既然) 1 am a teacher, I should teach and look after children well.10.You mustn't throw (垃圾)everywhere, Steve.We should protect our environment.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)1.Look! Little Jack (sweep)the leaves.2.It's ( fair) to let our parents do all the housework.We should share it.3.Both of the (shirt) are nice.I can't decide which one to buy.4.Could you please do the (dish) after you have dinner?5.Could you finish ( watch) this movie before having lunch?My brother shouted at me , but I didn't know what happened.2.Jenny the book to me last weekend and I will give it back to her tomorrow.3.I don't mind chores.I often help my parents with the housework.4.The harder you work, the grades you will get.5.The students in our class are old enough to take care of .四、单项选择。

新人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 3检测卷及答案

Unit 3 检测卷一、单项选择1. At this age, we should ____ of our healthA. look afterB. take careC. worryD. care2. He often borrows money____ others but he doesn’t lend anything ____ anybody.A. from, fromB. to, fromC. from, toD. to, to3. I invited him ____ our school last year.A. to visitB. visitedC. visitingD. visits4. ____ find a better job, she planned to learn a second foreign language.A. In order thatB. In order toC. As soon asD. If5. —May I use your computer this afternoon?—____.A. It’s a pity.B. Not at allC. No problemD. Not too bad.6. Could you ____ me Mary’s telephone number? I want to call her.A. to giveB. giveC. givingD. gives7. Every morning, I get up at six o’clock, ____ and have a quickA. make bedB. make a bedC. make my bedD. make one’s bed8. —Which do you prefer, rice or noodles?—____, thanks. I am not hungry. I only need some water.A Neither B. Either C. Both D. All9. —Could I borrow your car?—____, but I need it. I ____ go to school.A. Certainly, don’tB. Sorry, have toC. Certainly, don’t have toD. Sure, have to10. —Could you help me take it to the classroom?—____.A Yes, I could B. No, I couldn’t C. Yes, sure D. No, I don’t二、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题后所给的选项中选出最佳答案。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit-3第三单元测试题含答案

Unit 3 Could you pl ease clean your room?I. 单项填空。

(15分)l. —Could you please ________ your schoolbag? It’s too dirty.—Sure.A.washedB.washingC.washD.to wash2. –Please ________ your brother when I'm on business. —My pleasure.A.look atB.look upC.look likeD.look after3. —Lucy, do you like playing basketball? —No, I ________ it.A.hateB.needC.forgetD.enjoy4. —Could you help me with the math problem?—________. I'm too busy now.A .Yes, please B.No, sureC.Yes, you couldD.Sorry, I can't5. Anna ________ me ________ her party last night.A.invited; forB.invited; toC.inviting; toD.inviting; for6. —Could you get me some tea? —________.A.That's rightB.You're rightC.That’s all ri ghtD.With pleasure7. —Ann, could you ________ the rubbish? —Sure. I'm coming.e outB.give outC.take outD.go out8. The government provided the homeless people ________ food and clothes.A.inB.withC.ontoD.to9. —How long have you lived in the new flat? —________ 2010.A.InB.AfterC.SinceD.Before10. —Could I ________ your iPad, Alice?—Of course. Here you are.A.lendB.keepC.borrowD.return11. —I'm not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.—________. I have to clean up my bedroom.A.So am IB.Neither am IC.Neither I amD.So I am12. —Can you finish ________ these books before 10 o'clock? —Yes,I can.A.to readB.readC.readsD.reading13. She got up early this morning ________ she could catch the first bus.A.in order toB.in order thatC.all thatD.whether14. Man's understanding of nature is developing ________. It never stays at the same level.A.at the right timeB.for the first timeC.at the same timeD.all the time15. ________ the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach.A.AlthoughB.IfC.WhileD.OnceⅡ. 完形填空。

人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 3 综合测试卷含答案

人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 3 综合测试卷一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。

()1. Who are the two speakers?A. A teacher and a student.B. A son and a mother.C. Two classmates.()2. What is Maria doing now?A. Cleaning her room.B. Doing her homework.C. Cooking the meal.()3. What should John do to keep his bedroom tidy?A. Clean the windows and take out the rubbish.B. Make his bed and sweep the floor.C. Wash his clothes and sweep the floor.()4. How does the girl go to school today?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.()5. What is Jo going to do this evening?A. Do some shopping.B. Sweep the floor.C. Do homework.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。

()6. Who folds clothes for Alice?A. Her father.B. Her sister.C. Her mother.()7. What does Alice like doing?A. Folding clothes.B. Washing bowls.C. Washing clothes.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9两个小题。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 3完成句子专项练习(含答案)

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 3完成句子专项练习(含答案)1.Joe asked in surprise。

"Are you saying that Jane is going to the USA?"2.___.3.Why do you always get angry with me?4.I'll call you as soon as I get home from work.5.Can you hand me the bag by your feet?6.___ every day to win a prize.7.As soon as Mary opened the door。

the dog ran in.8.I think playing computer ___.9.I promise that I will take care of you.10.___.11.He takes his dog for a walk every day.12.___.13.My parents and I ___ now.14.My mom was really angry when I ot to clean my room.28.There's no need to discuss this plan with him again.29.Getting good grades alone is not ___.30.He studies hard every day in order to pass the exam.31.You can achieve good grades if you study hard.___.33.The more he learns about China's history。

the more he wants to live here.34.I don't want to do chores。

Unit3单元测试题2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级下册(word版含答案)

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )21. —When did you borrow the money _______ Jim?—_______ the beginning of this year.A. to; OnB. from; OnC. from; AtD. to; At( )22. He dislikes the life with too much _______. He enjoys the relaxing life.A. stressB. cultureC. joyD. waste( )23. The men workers in the factory have a longer holiday than the women workers have, so women workers think it’s _______.A. fairB. luckyC. unfairD. unlucky( )24. I’ll take this sweater. It’s cheap and _______ it looks good on me.A. howeverB. stillC. evenD. anyway( )25. Mr. Smith is a rich man with a kind heart. He often _______ poor children with food and clothes.A. sharesB. providesC. startsD. covers( )26. —Could you please turn off the TV?—Sorry, I _______. I want to watch the sports news.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t ( )27. Emily is my best friend. I knew her _______ I was at high school.A. sinceB. untilC. whileD. although ( )28. When your parents are not at home, please _______ yourself.A. take afterB. get intoC. get out ofD. take care of ( )29. Your cousin will come to see you as soon as he _______ here.A. is arrivingB. arrivesC. will arriveD. arrived( )30. When I told him that I could speak five foreign languages, he looked at me _______.A. in dangerB. in surpriseC. in needD. in fact( )31. _______ you practice, _______ your English is.A. The much; the goodB. The more; the goodC. The more; the betterD. The much; the better( )32. —Could you please _______ in the hallways? It’s dangerous.—Oh, I’m sorry.A. runB. not runC. not to runD. to run( )33. As a volunteer, it’s my job _______ my best to help others.A. to doB. didC. to showD. showed( )34. We stayed at home _______ when we lived there because there was nothing exciting for us to see outside.A. on timeB. any minute nowC. right awayD. all the time( )35. —Could I use your car for a few days, Mark?—_______. Enjoy your journey.A. Yes, you’ll take itB. Yes, go onC. Sure, here you areD. It doesn’t matter Ⅵ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit3测试试卷(含答案)(2)

人教版英语8年级下册Unit 3·一、单项选择(共20分)1．(本题1分)—Was it necessary ________ John ________ some photos before helping the old man?—I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.A．of; taking B．for; taking C．of; to take D．for; to take 2．(本题1分)—You have made great progress on your study.—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.A．the more careless B．the more careful C．the worse D．the harder 3．(本题1分)Some team members have given up, but Daniel will ________ with the project.A．carry on B．depend on C．turn on D．operate on 4．(本题1分)—Can I ________ the book called Harry Potter? I want to see what happens in the story.—Of course you can. You will find much fun in it. But you can only ________ it for two days.A．borrow; lend B．lend; borrow C．borrow; keep D．lend; keep 5．(本题1分)—I have never been to China. What about you?—________.A．So do I B．Neither do I C．Neither have I6．(本题1分)What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe now. A．Anyway B．Otherwise C．For example D．As a result 7．(本题1分)—Which one would you like to buy? Bing Dwen Dwen or Shuey Rhon Rhon?—I’d like ________. I have two children.A．none B．either C．both D．neither 8．(本题1分)—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.— You can give them away to the charity.A．hand in B．deal with C．take up D．clean up 9．(本题1分)Lucy held her head up like a queen________ Bill was telling his tale. A．after B．before C．while D．until 10．(本题1分)One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to ________ good eatinghabits.A．grow B．develop C．improve D．find11．(本题1分)—Why don't you____________ smoking? It's very harmful.—I tried many times, but it's really hard.A．give up B．ring up C．put up12．(本题1分)—What about these two coats, madam?—________ of them fits me. Could you show me another one?A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None 13．(本题1分)________ Miss Wang’s help, I won the singing competition last week. A．Thanks to B．Thanks forC．So that D．In order to14．(本题1分)—Could you please ________ me your book?—OK. You can ________ it for a week.A．lend; keep B．lend; borrow C．borrow; lend D．borrow; keep 15．(本题1分)Sam ________ a computer from me yesterday.A．sold B．borrowed C．lent D．returned 16．(本题1分)Tina and Linda not only do well in English but also study hard. We hope________ of them can be a member of the English club.A．neither B．both C．every D．all17．(本题1分)—When does the online class begin, Mrs. Grace?—At eight o'clock. Tell Cindy __________late.A．not be B．not being C．not to be18．(本题1分)—Must I finish my homework?—No, you_______. You may do it tomorrow.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t 19．(本题1分)I didn’t take an umbrella, ________ I got all wet.A．because B．but C．since D．so20．(本题1分)My grandparents lived in the town ________ 1996.A．since B．for C．till D．at二、完形填空(共15分)(本题15分)What do you usually do in your free time? Would you like to learn____21____useful then?When I was a little child, I learned many kinds of ____22____ because I think it is very important. I learned ____23____to do chores around the house, some first aids (急救) and outdoor survival (生存) skills. There’s one skill that’s really ____24____in everyday life—basic home repair (家庭基础维修).Being able to take care of repairs around the house is very satisfying. It might be difficult ____25____, but when you know more about your tools, it becomes____26____easier.For example, I had some problems with the showerhead (淋浴喷头) in my ____27____ a few days ago. I didn’t call a repairman to replace (替换) it—who knows how much money the repairman would want me to ____28____ it? So I bought a new showerhead and replaced it ____29____.The task was so simple that it only took me several ____30____. As I fixed the new showerhead on, I ____31____a sense of achievement. Of course, there are lots of repairs that are more difficult. My brother, for example, has repaired the TV set in his house many times. ____32____ the help of online instructional videos, he has ____33____ thousands of dollars in repair fee (费用) over the years. Skills like these not only save us money, ____34____ more importantly, make us more independent and confident.Doing chores around your house is easier than you ____35____.21．(1分)A．something B．anything C．everythingD．nothing22．(1分)A．sports B．skills C．laws D．rules 23．(1分)A．how B．where C．what D．which 24．(1分)A．awful B．careful C．harmful D．useful 25．(1分)A．at last B．at least C．at first D．at all 26．(1分)A．very B．much C．pretty D．quite 27．(1分)A．library B．office C．bedroom D．bathroom 28．(1分)A．pay for B．look for C．wait for D．care for 29．(1分)A．ourselves B．himself C．myselfD．themselves30．(1分)A．minutes B．months C．weeks D．years 31．(1分)A．smelt B．felt C．became D．tasted32．(1分)A．With B．For C．On D．About 33．(1分)A．wasted B．spent C．made D．saved 34．(1分)A．and B．but C．so D．or35．(1分)A．collect B．decide C．think D．choose三、阅读单选(共20分)(本题5分)Life is competitive - some kids can do something faster or better than other kids. This might not seem fair, but all people are different and how well you can do something is different to others. This means there are “winners" and “losers", and lots of people are neither winners nor losers but in-between. You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser whether you are competing against others or yourself.Being a “good” winner No one likes a “show off”.No one likes someone who takes all the praise for the efforts of a team.No one likes people who put others down to make themselves look good.To be a good winner you need to:◆Be modest(谦虚的).◆Thank those who helped you for their efforts.◆Keep trying to improve your skills.◆Aim for the next step up in whatever you are doing well.Being an even better loserOf course it’s disappointing to lose, especially if you are close to winning. Behaving badly or angrily, name-calling and going on about things being “unfair” won’t change the final result and will only make you look like a bad sport. And no one likes bad sports either.To be an even better loser you need to :◆Behave politely, nicely and kindly.◆Congratulate the other team.◆Keep any negative (消极的) thoughts to yourself - at least until you are away from the game.It’s Ok to let out your negative thoughts to your best friend or parents later. And if you don’t do very well in a game, try harder to learn for the next one. Improving yourself makesyou awinner too.36．(1分)What can we learn from the first paragraph?A．We are either losers or winners. B．We should face winning and losing properly.C．We can do nothing about winning and losing.D．We are always competing with others not ourselves.37．(1分)What should a better loser do when losing?A．Let out his anger to his parents at once.B．Express his negative feelings in the game.C．Try harder to improve himself in the next game.D．Behave badly to his team members or competitors.38．(1分)Which one is not proper if we succeed?A．Going on improving our skills.B．Telling our team members to aim higher.C．Thanking our team members for their efforts.D．Putting down others to make ourselves look good.39．(1分)Who is probably a bad sport?A．Tom keeps saying the game is unfair when he loses.B．Jim encourages his teammates after their team loses.C．Anna thanks her coach for what he has done though she fails.D．Cindy shows her congratulations to other competitors even if she fails.40．(1分)What is the passage written for?A．Telling us what we can learn from losing.B．Offering advice on what we can do to win.C．Encouraging us to become a winner instead of a loser.D．Giving advice on how to deal with winning and losing.(本题5分)Sometimes，it is not easy to get your kids to help with chores. Here are some ways to deal with kids who don't want to help with chores.First，let them help with chores. Make it very clear that you need their help，and makesure that there are consequences (后果) for not doing chores.Second，follow the consequences you said to them. For example，your child's chore is to do the dishes each evening after dinner. If they don't do it，they can't watch TV for a week. This will help your child know that you're serious.Third，give some incentives (激励) to help your child do chores. For example，an incentive could be one day off from doing chores in a month.Fourth，make a chore list. Write down the chores your child did and those he or she is going to do in a notebook.41．(1分)____ ways are mentioned (被提及) in the passage.A．Two B．Four C．Five D．Six42．(1分)The main idea of the passage is how to get kids to ____．A．do homework B．watch TV C．help with homework D．help with chores 43．(1分)Follow the consequences if your child doesn't do ____．A．his or her chores B．the dishes C．homework D．in a notebook 44．(1分)Incentives can make ____．A．children lazy B．your child do choresC．us happy D．them sad 45．(1分)Let your child know what chores he or she ____．A．can say B．is going to write C．is going to do D．could watch(本题5分)Most children don’t enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.Here is an example.“Mom, have you worked out next week’s chores? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun! ”When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.To help the children do chores, their mother thought hard and figure out this idea. Of course, the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free. 46．(1分)From the passage we know that most children like ________.A．doing chores B．playing computer gamesC．playing cards D．doing housework47．(1分)Jim and Robert chose ________ cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday. A．two B．four C．eight D．ten48．(1分)Jim likes to ________.A．clean the bathroom B．make the bed C．feed the fish D．sweep the floor 49．(1分)The underlined phrase “figure out” in the last paragraph probablymeans“________”.A．looked at B．gave up C．thought of D．believed in 50．(1分)From the passage we know, who did the chores at weekends?A．Jim.B．Robert.C．The parents.D．The whole family.(本题5分)Should children do chores? Some people think that children should not do chores, but many experts believe that children can benefit（受益）from doing chores. They can learn problem-solving and independence from doing chores.However, most experts agree that the chores should fit the children. For example, young children shouldn’t wash the dishes or take out the rubbish. However, they can do the chores like picking up toys, putting books in the bookcase…to keep the home tidy. In fact, young children usually would like to do chores because they like doing what Mom or Dad does, and that helps them feel more grown-up.As the children grow older, many experts advise giving them more difficult chores like washing the dishes and walking the dog. However, children usually do not want to do the chores. The middle school students may spend more than two hours a night on their homework. Perhaps more chores on the weekend, not on weekdays can be helpful.51．(1分)Which chore is the best for 5-year-old Lisa?A．Washing the dishes.B．Picking up toys.C．Taking out the rubbish.D．Washing the clothes.52．(1分)Why would young children like to do chores?A．Because they like to grow up.B．Because they like to walk the dog. C．Because they think that chores are easy.D．Because they like to learn from their parents.53．(1分)What’s the best time for a middle school student to do chores?A．On Monday night.B．On Friday morning.C．On Friday afternoon.D．On Sunday morning.54．(1分)According to the passage, we can infer ________.A．young children shouldn’t do choresB．children don’t like to grow upC．parents should give children money to do choresD．the middle school students have little time to do chores on weekdays55．(1分)What’s the best title for this passage?A．Why should children do chores?B．How long should children do chores? C．What chores fit children?D．When should children do chores?四、阅读填表(共5分)(本题5分)Should children do chores? Yes. Chores are good for them. Doing chores teaches them many important things. It will help them in their life.There are many things that parents can do to encourage their children to do chores. Here are some suggestions:Start early. Parents start giving their children chores to do when they are young.Parents should show their children how to do chores and teach them one chore at a time.Change the chores as children grow. Parents should make sure that the chores they give to their children are appropriate to (适合于) their children’s ages and abilities (能力).Pay children for the chores they do. For example, pay them 1 dollar for taking out the rubbish.Don’t nag(唠叨).Don’t do chores for their children if they forget or refuse.What are good for children?___56(1分)___.What doing chores teaches children?___57(1分)___.What parents should do as children grow?___58(1分)___.How much parents can pay for taking out the rubbish?___59(1分)___.What the fifth suggestion is?___60(1分)___.五、多任务混合阅读(共5分)(本题5分)Many parents think that it’s very difficult to get their children to do chores.But I don’t think so.My daughter is ten years old.At night,I write down her chores for the followingday.Then I stick(贴)the paper with chores on her ually she gets three to eight chores a day.It d on how she does chores.If she does all of her chores well,she can get fewer chores the next day.一些杂务是容易的,比如扫地、叠衣服和晚饭后擦桌子。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit3单元练习

Unit3单元练习一、选择题1.—Could I ask you some questions?—Yes, you _____.A．can B．could C．must2.In order to _____ the sunrise, today all the children got up very early.A．see B．saw C．seeing D．sees3.Helen does well in her schoolwork. She studies hard _____.A．at times B．all the time C．on time D．in times 4.—_____ borrow some money from you?—Sure, here you are.A．Am I B．Do I C．Could I D．Should I5._____ you _____ your brother can join us. We want one of you.A．Both; and B．Neither; norC．Either; or D．Not only; but also6.My mom is busy doing the housework, so I should _____ at home.A．help out B．come out C．give out D．put out7.You'd better finish your task by yourself. You can't _____ others all the time.A．argue with B．depend on C．separate from D．belong to8.It's good for us to _____ a good habit of reading.A．develop B．choose C．accept D．pick9.—_____ you please take the dog for work?— OK, but I have to fold the clothes first.A．Must B．Should C．Could D．May 10.—Could I give away my old clothes to the poor children, mum?—Of course, you _____. I'm really happy to hear that.A．can B．could C．must D．can't二、短文填空题Two weeks ago, I caught the flu. I __(1)___ (have) a very high temperature for nearly a week, and my whole body ___(2)__ (hurt). Ever since I __(3)___ (get) ill, I ___(4)__ (not have) enough energy to play football.Actually, I __(5)___ (just, see) a doctor to ask if it's normal to feel weak for so long. He said, "You __(6)___ (feel) better soon." I'm lucky, but for the old and the weak, the flu can be very serious. Doctors __(7)___ (try) for years to find a cure (疗法) for the flu, but they ___(8)__ (not find) one yet. Luckily, researchers __(9)___ (develop) a vaccine (疫苗). It gives effective (有效的) protection against the illness.According to my doctor, he ___(10)__ (already, give) flu shots (注射) to most of his elderly patients.(1)____________(2)____________(3)____________(4)____________(5)____________(6)____________(7)____________(8)____________(9)____________(10)____________三、完形填空Lucy's mother is a pretty woman. She likes new clothes, and she buys many new clothes. They are ___(1)__.Every Saturday she goes shopping ___(2)__ her friends. Sometimes she buys clothes, and sometimes she helps her friends ___(3)__ clothes. She likes shopping very much and she enjoys helping __(4)___ buy things.She always wears her beautiful clothes when she __(5)___. Her best friends say she is very rich ___(6)__ she has so many beautiful clothes. But that's not __(7)___. One day she and her husband are at home. She says to her husband, "dear, look at the old clothes I have to wear! ___(8)__ ugly (丑) they are! If someone comes to visit our family, they may think I must be a cook." "A cook?" her husband says, "Do they think you are a ___(9)__? And you always buy so many new clothes! Aren't they nice? I think the visitors must __(10)___ their mind if they are at our home and have dinner."(1)A. same B. the same C. different D. the different(2)A. with B. of C. at D. to(3)A. buys B. to buy C. buying D. to buys(4)A. other B. others C. the other D. the others(5)A. at home B. at work C. goes out D. was out(6)A. and B. but C. because D. or(7)A. true B. wrong C. really D. real(8)A. What B. How C. How a D. What a(9)A. cook B. teacher C. worker D. doctor(10) A. get B. change C. to get D. to change四、阅读回答问题Mr. Green is standing near the window. His wife, Mrs. Green, is sitting behind him. She is reading a book. She closes the book and asks her husband, "What are you looking at?""I'm looking at a boy," Mr. Green answers. "He's under the tree near our house.He's looking at my bike. ""Oh," Mrs. Green says. "What is he doing now?""He's cleaning the seat," says Mr. Green. "Now he is riding my bike. "Mrs. Green looks out of the window and then she says, "Ah, don't you know who he is? He is our son! He is going to school. You must wear glasses!"(1)Where are Mr. and Mrs. Green?_____________________________________________(2)Is Mrs. Green sitting or standing?_____________________________________________(3)What's Mr. Green looking at?_____________________________________________(4)Where's Mr. Green's bike?_____________________________________________(5)Why is the boy riding the bike?_____________________________________________五、语篇翻译Last month, we did a survey about the ways of transportation in Sunshine Community. Here are the results.The most popular choices are cars and buses. Twenty-five percent of residents (居民) choose cars while thirty percent choose buses. Most office staffs go to workby car. 1. In their opinion, cars are not only fast but also comfortable.The survey mentions that buses are mainly chosen by students in Sunshine Community. As for everyone in our city, there are about 42 bus lines running from 6:30 a.m. to 10:30 p.m.We found that twenty-five percent prefer to go outside by bike or on foot. 2. Going out by bike costs nothing and it is healthy for residents' body. 3. 老人们习惯在小区附近购买日常用品，so they would like to go to the local market on foot.The other twenty percent choose motorbikes and taxis. Motorbikes may be dangerous, but some still think travelling by motorbike is the best way to avoid traffic jams (堵塞) in rush hours.Speaking of taxis, those residents without private cars are willing to take a taxi when they are in hurry.4. With the development of transportation in Yueyang, people can get here and there more easily. However, some residents said they still met plenty of traffic problems in their daily life.5. 为了解决这些问题，他们希望岳阳有朝一日会有地铁。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 测试题

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room测试题附参考答案和听力材料卷I 听力部分（共20分）I. 听句子，选择图片（5分）A BC DE1.____2. ____3. ____4. ____5. ____II.听对话，选择正确答案（5分）( )6. Why did the woman go to the school yesterday?A. Because she was busy.B. Because she was ill.C. Because it was Sunday.( )7. Where is Mary?A. In the garden.B. In the living room.C. In the bedroom.( )8. Where is Rose going to do next weekend?A. She’s going to the mountains.B. She’s going to visit her grandfather.C. She is going to the zoo.( )9. Who is going to the supermarket?A. Wang Lin.B. Li Ping.C. Li Ping and Wang Lin.( )10. What does the woman think of the animals?A. She never likes them.B. She enjoys them.C. She doesn’t like them.III. 听短文，选择正确答案（10分）( )11. Where does Betty come from?A. Guilin.B. Chinese.C. American.( )12. Who will show them around Beihing?A. Chinese friends.B. Australian friendsC. American friends( )13. How many places are Betty and her friends going to visit in Beijing?A. 3B. 4C. 2( )14. Where will they go after they visit Beijing?A. Xi’an and GuilinB. The Summer PlaceC. Shanghai( )15. How long will the whole trip take?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.卷II 笔答部分（共100分）I. 选择填空(共20分)( )1. The students needs ______ their room by themselves.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleansD. to clean( )2. —Could you please do some shopping?—______. I have to help my mother do the dishes.A. Yes, I doB. Yes, I canC. Sorry, I can’tD. Sorry, I am not( )3. I hate _______ the dishes, but I like to ______ my bed.A. making, makeB. to do, makingC. doing, makeD. do, make( )4. I like cooking ______ I often make breakfast.A. becauseB. soC. because ofD. but( )5. —Must I finish my homework?—No, you_______. You may do it tomorrow.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t( )6. —Sorry, teacher. I forgot ______ my homework here.—It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget next time.A. broughtB. bringsC. to broughtD. to bring( )7. We are going ______ vacation tomorrow.A. onB. toC. forD. at( )8. He didn’t feel very well yesterday, so mother told him ______a rest.A. hadB. hasC. to haveD. having( )9. —Do you like to watch TV?—No, I don’t. It is ______.A. interestingB. boringC. excitingD. funny( )10. —Could I please _______ your bike?—Sorry, I ______ it to Mary.A. lent, borrowB. lend, borrowedC. borrow, lentD. lent, borrowedII. 完形填空(10分)A factory began to make a new kind of dog food. A big party was held to ___1 the new dog food to everyone. People 2 the newspapers and TV stations were there.There was a dog 3 the party. He would eat the dog food and have his pictures 4 . The plan was to show everybody 5 the dog would like the new dog food.When the time 6 ，a plate of the dog food was given in front of 7 . Everyone looked at the dog. But there was one 8 . He didn't eat any of it. The dog didn't like the dog food！The boss（老板）of the factory had to do 9 quickly. All of the people were watching. All of the people were 10 . So he ate the dog food himself.( )1. A. send B. take C. put D. show( )2. A. of B. from C. on D. in( )3. A. by B. of C. at D. in( )4. A. taken B. to take C. taking D. take( )5. A. how long B. how soon C. how much D. how many( )6. A. left B. passed C. went D. came( )7. A. everyone B. people C. the dog D. the boss( )8. A. change B. problem C. answer D. word( )9. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )10. A. smiling B. dancing C. jumping D. laughingIII. 任务性阅读（10分）I liked doing chores when I was young. My mother started teaching us to cook when we were five or six. There was a reason for that. My father was at home for only two days a month, so my mother had go do everything. She had to grow crops, feed the dog and the chickens and cook for us. When we were five or six years old, we all started to help our mother do the housework. My eldest sister Lora helped our mother reap crops on the farm, my second eldest sister Daisy did the laundry, and I cooked for the family. When my sister finished their work, they both came to the kitchen to help me. I can still remember the tears in my mother’s eyes when she saw the first dishes we cooked. When I was seven I went to school, but I still came home every day and cooked for the family. I also liked to bring the food I cooked and share with my classmates.1. How many sisters does the writer have?__________________________________________________.2. Where did the writer’s family live?______________________________________________3. Who helped do the laundry?_______________________________________________4. The underlined word “tears” in the passage means______.5. What can we learn from the passage?________________________________________________IV. 补全对话（10分）A: What can l do for you, sir?B: 1A: Could you tell me when you would like to fly?B: On the l0th of next month.A: The l0th? Just a minute, please. I have to check the computer. Hmm, I’m sorry. 2 What about the 9th?B: The 9th? No, I can’t leave before the l0th. What about the l l th?A: Let me see. 3B: W hat’s the night number?A: Flight number? It’s HU703.B: HU703. 4A: Yes, that’s half past four in the after noon. One-way or round-trip?B: One-way.A: How many seats, please?B: 51. 2. 3. 4. 5.V. 用方框中所给的动词填空（10分）Tina is very forgetful(健忘的). She always ___1___ what she did or she should do.Here is an example. One day she decided___2___ her friends in another town by train. When she was going out, she ___3___ in the door, “Did I turn off the TV set and light?” She was not sure about it. So she ___4___to ___5___the door and go back to have a look. When she was ready to go back again, she couldn’t ___6___ her key. It ___7___ her half an hour to ___8___for the key.Because she ___9___much time at home, if she finally got to the train station, it was too late ___10___the last train.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.8. 9. 10.VI. 连词组句（10分）1. more, for ,we, actors, concert, need, our2. you, could, take, after, for ,a, walk, supper, him, please3. please , will , to , you, my, office, come4. vacation , go ,did, you, for, last, where, year5. winter, the, cut, usually, prices, their, winter, inVII.句型转换（15分）1. I am going to move to a new house. (就划线部分进行提问)______ ______ are you going to move ______?2. Would you please go with me? (改为否定句)Would you ______ ______ ______ with me?3. You have to stay at home. (改为否定句)You ______ ______ ______ stay at home today.4. Could you please clean the classroom? (改为同义句)______ ______ ______ clean the classroom?5. I need some help.(改为一般疑问句)______ you ______ ______ help?VIII. 书面表达（15分）以the Great Wall 为题写一篇短文。