(英语)高三英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

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高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As Alison Gopnik described in her recent book, there are two kinds of parents in modern America: The Carpenter and the Gardener. The "carpenter" thinks that his or her child can________(shape). "The idea is that if you just do the right things, get the right skills and read the right books, you're going to be able to turn your child ________a particular kind of adult," she saidThe "gardener", however is seldom concerned about ________ (control) what the child will become and instead provides a protected space ________explore). The style is all about:" creating a rich, nutritious but also variable, diverse, active ecosystem".Gopnik, a psychology and philosophy professor at the University of California, Berkeley, said." Many parents are carpenters, and ________is really necessary for them to bring up their children." She spent decades researching children's development and finally ________(find) that parents often focused too much on what their children would be as adults. The harm is that parents and their children may become________ (anxiety), tense or unhappy."We're so concerned about our children ________ we think have difficulty mastering their own future that we're unwilling to allow them to ________ (free) explore the world." she says. The truth is that the ________ (little) that parents worry about outcomes, the better their children may live in life.【答案】be shaped;into;controlling;to explore;it;found;anxious;who/that;freely;less【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了现代美国存在的木匠型父母和园丁型父母的特点。

【英语】高三英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】高三英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】高三英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1.he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _______ be above it.A.shall B.mustC.may D.need【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:法律面前人人平等。

没有人能凌驾于法律之上。

A. shall用于第二、第三人称,则含有命令、警告、允诺或威胁的语气。

B. must(必须,一定)用于肯定句。

C. may(可以,能够)表允许时一般不与第三人称连用。

D. need (表示没有必要或询问是否有必要) 需要;故选A。

2.Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous.A.should have done B.need have done C.would have done D.must have done 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。

句意:坦率地说,我不确定在过去我是否会用这种设备做这件事,这看起来很奇怪和可笑。

A. should have done表示本应该做某事,而实际上没有做某事;B. need have done表示本来需要做某事而没有做;C. would have done虚拟语气,表示对过去事情的假设,意思是“本来会做”;D. must have done表示对过去事情的肯定推测,译成“一定做过某事”。

由“in the old days”可知,本句表示对过去事情的假设。

故选C项。

3.Most of the top leaders expressed a common desire at the UN conference, ______ that different cultures ______ coexist with tolerance.A.the one ; must B.the one ; should C.one ; must D.one ; should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查替代和情态动词。

高考英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)

高考英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意:我们将对我们的计划做最后决定。如果你改变主意,请尽快通知我们。根据语境,此处用虚拟语气,表示与将来相反,从句用should+动词原形,省略if,should提前,陈述句是:If you should change your mind……。故选A。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词+ have done。句意:天气转晴了。我本不必费心把伞带在身边。A. should have taken本应该做某事,而实际上没做;B. must have taken对过去发生的事情的肯定猜测;C. couldn't have taken不可能;D. needn't have taken本来不需要,故选D。
A.mightB.must
C.canD.should
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意:天气很冷而且地面是湿的,昨晚一定下了雨。根据上文the ground is wet可知,“昨晚下了雨”是肯定的,故用must have done“必定做了……”表对过去十分有把握的推测,故选B。
【点睛】
2.Keep up your spirits even if you _____ fail hundreds of times.
A.mustB.need
C.mayD.should
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。A. must必须;B. need需要;C. may可能,或许;D. should应该。句意:即使失败了几百次,也要振作起来。此处表示一种不确定的推测,故选C。
中国学生的常见病句是:They...; they certainly have arrived.病句的句义是“他们当然已经到达了。”(这不是对过去的肯定推测,而是断定动作已经完成。)

【英语】 高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】 高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________(agriculture)society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods.China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world.China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments.【答案】was established;agricultural;which;Currently;quantities;including;an;while/and;has competed has been competing;development【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,自1978年以来,中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型,在产业结构调整的快速推进下,取得了长足的进步。

高考英语情态动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

高考英语情态动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词+have done。句意:“昨晚10点左右你给我打了电话,是吗?”“不,我没给你打电话。一定是别人干的。” must have done是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测,意思是“一定”,结合语境可知,我没有打电话给你,因此猜测一定有别人给你打了电话。故选A项。
6.My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he ______ your lecture.
(1)表示意志或意愿:决心,愿意,……好吗?
We will do our best to save the child.我们会尽力抢救这个孩子。
I told her to stop crying, but she just wouldn’t listen.我叫她别哭,可她就是不愿听。
注:表示请求、建议或征求对方意见时,用Would you…?比用Will you…?更婉转。如:
(5)表示功能:能。如:
This auditorium will/would seat one thousand people.这个礼堂能容纳一千人
分析句子可知,本句中的will表示习惯,意思为“惯于,总是”且符合语境。故D选项正确。
2.We’ll mຫໍສະໝຸດ ke the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意:——妈妈,小雷又弄坏了他的玩具。——没事的,你看,意外总会发生。A. shall将要,会;B. should应当;C. must必须;D. will总是。Will可以表示习惯,意思为“惯于,总是”。故D选项正确。

英语情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)含答案

英语情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)含答案

英语情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)含答案一、选择题1.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 3.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 4.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can 5.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t6.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would7.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 8.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 9.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may 10.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 11.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should 12.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 13.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may 14.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should 15.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could16.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 17.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t18.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need19.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't20.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will21.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 22.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need23.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 24.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must25.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need26.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need27.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to28.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t29.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t30.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should31.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 32.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 33.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would34.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may35.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must 36.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t37.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 38.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t39.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 40.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 41.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must42.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t43.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t44.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need 45.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need46.— Will da d arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 47.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can48.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 49.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can50.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:锻炼是有帮助的但是它必须是有规律的锻炼。

高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)

高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)

高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)1.---- Look。

it could be Lao Wang.No。

it can't be him。

He has gone abroad.2.---- I’ve XXX XXX.It could be Harry’s。

He always wears green.3.Where could that noise be coming from?4.If it is the best thing to do。

it cannot be done too soon.5.I XXX.6.I really XXX.7.You can walk for miles and miles among the XXX.8.---- Excuse me。

Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? Sorry。

I am not sure。

But it may be.13.XXX。

14.Since the XXX due to bad weather。

we should go by train。

15.The boss said to the secretary。

“If you work well。

you shall have a rise.”16.This is an XXX。

We must not let it pass。

17.“I hope Josh is OK at that summer camp。

He might be homesick”Don’t worry about him。

He will be having a great time.”18.If you could take a seat for a moment。

Mr。

Franks willbe with you soon。

19.As teenagers grow older。

(英语)高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词(不多于3个单词)或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

In 1982, July 1st was officially established as Canada Day. Various events are organized on this day, ________(include) parades, concerts, festivals and firework displays, ________ gather Canadians of all ages across the country.Canada Day is the year's biggest national party. Canada's national flag can be seen everywhere and many people have their faces ________ (paint) red and white, which are Canada's national colors. The ________ (celebrate) in Ottawa, Canada's capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In Quebec, many people spend Canada Day ________ (move) from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known ________ Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed on this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day ________ (fall) during the Canadian summer holidays, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services ________ (provide) for large events.The Canadians enjoy ________ (they) to the full on this day. The only problem is ________ the concerts, parades and festivals may cause traffic jams in some major cities.【答案】including;which;painted;celebrations;moving;as;falls;are provided;themselves;that【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了加拿大国庆日是今年最大的全国性节日。

(英语)高三英语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)高三英语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)高三英语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择动词1.Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but ____lots of taxes as well.A.bring in B.bring aboutC.result in D.result from【答案】A【解析】短语辨析。

A.引进,增加 B. 引起,导致 C. 导致,结果是 D. 起因于。

句意:在绵阳每个角落的饭店不但提供工作机会,而且也带来许多税收。

故选A。

2.You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ______as you expect.A.run out B.work out C.break out D.put out【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:你不可能能预测一切事情,事情经常不会像你预料的那样发展。

A. run out用完;B. work out发展,计算出;C. break out爆发;D. put out熄灭,出版。

work out“发展,计算出”符合句意。

故选B。

3.When you’re done, throw it all away and _______ your new assignment.A.break into B.turn intoC.dive into D.fit into【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

A. break into闯入;B. turn into变成;C. dive into钻研、投入;D. fit into符合、适应。

句意:当你完成的时候,将它抛开,投入到你的新任务中去。

根据句意可知此处表示“全心投入”,故C项正确。

4.The teacher’s encouragement has ____ my confidence; I decided to participate in the contest again.A.restored B.resolvedC.relieved D.resisted【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

高三英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)

高三英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)

高三英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.No student ________ go out of school to have lunch without permission of the headteacher. A.might B.mustC.shall D.could【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:未经校长允许,任何学生不得离开学校去吃午饭。

might可能;must一定,必须;shall会,将;could能够。

本句是一条禁令。

shall用于肯定句并且主语是第一、三人称时,表示允诺,警告,劝告等语气。

故选C。

2.I’m sorry, but you _____ go wrong. There’s no such man here.A.need B.can C.must D.will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:很抱歉,但是你一定是弄错了。

这儿没有这么个人。

A. need需要;B. can能够;C. must必须;D. will将会。

must指有把握的推测,“一定;必定”,结合下文There’s no such man here.可知一定是弄错了。

故选C。

3.—It’s already 11 o’clock , and he ______ have been here half an hour ago.—Maybe he got caught in the rain.A.must B.ought toC.may D.can【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:已经11点了,他半小时前就该到了。

A. must have done必定做了…(表示对过去的推测);B. ought to have done 本应该做的;C. may have done可能已经做过某事;D. can have done本来可以做的(但没有做),根据题意,故选B。

高考英语情态动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

高考英语情态动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

高考英语情态动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析考查情态动词+have done。

句意:坦白地说,我不确定我过去是否需要用那种看起来很奇怪、很荒谬的设备做过这件事。

根据句意可知,这件事过去已经发生,而且自己不确定是否需要做,故应使用“___’t have done”,表示过去本来没必要做而做了。

所以选C。

A.should have done表示“本应该做而没做”;B.need have done表示“本来没有必要做但是做了”;C.___’t have done表示“本来没必要做但是做了”;D.must have done表示“一定做了”。

根据句意可知选C。

二、完形填空情态动词4.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)I’m going to the supermarket。

Do you want me to buy you anything?I’m good。

thanks,” my friend replied。

“But could you possibly pick up some milk for me?”Sure,” I said。

“___1___ kind would you like?”Oh。

___2___ you。

I’ll take whatever you get.” she said.I ___3___ the supermarket and picked up a gallon of milk。

When I got to the checkout。

I ___4___ that the line was long and there was only one cashier working。

I ___5___ my head and sighed。

___6___ that it was going to take a while.Just as I was about to ___7___ the line。

高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1. 语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day.If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people.As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats.Without the trees, the animals are short of food.And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife.The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died;endangered;alone;forests;a;losing;to protect;from;which/that;built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文, 地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝, 一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境, 我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。

(英语)高三英语情态动词专项训练及答案

(英语)高三英语情态动词专项训练及答案

(英语)高三英语情态动词专项训练及答案一、单项选择情态动词1.I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. A.mustn’t B.needn’tC.wouldn’t D.shouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:我喜欢周末,因为周六周日不必早起。

A. mustn’t不能,禁止;B. needn’t不必;C. wouldn’t不会;D. shouldn’t不应该。

此处表示“不必”,故B项正确。

2.—_______ you disturb me now? I’m busy preparing a report.— Terribly sorry, but I have something urgent to tell you.A.Need B.Should C.Might D.Must【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词特殊用法。

句意:—你非要现在打扰我吗?我正在准备一份报告。

—真对不起,但是我怕有紧急事情告诉你。

A. Need需要;B. Should 应该;C. Might也许;D. Must 必须;一定;偏偏,非得;根据语境可知must表示“偏偏,非得”符合上下文语境,用来指责对方。

故D项正确。

3.We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A.Should B.Were C.Would D.Had【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

句意:我们将对我们的计划做最后决定。

如果你改变主意,请尽快通知我们。

根据语境,此处用虚拟语气,表示与将来相反,从句用should+动词原形,省略if,should提前,陈述句是:If you should change your mind……。

高考英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高考英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:所有学生们应在去学校之前带上口罩以防感染非典病毒,这已经被宣布。shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁,故选A项。
C.couldn't have takenD.needn't have taken
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词+ have done。句意:天气转晴了。我本不必费心把伞带在身边。A. should have taken本应该做某事,而实际上没做;B. must have taken对过去发生的事情的肯定猜测;C. couldn't have taken不可能;D. needn't have taken本来不需要,故选D。
【解析】
D[考查虚拟语气。句意:不可能是邮递员在门口,才六点钟呢。mustn't禁止,不允许;can't不可能;won't不愿意,就是不,偏不;needn't不需要。]
5.—Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday.
—You___it in the wrong place.
3.While it wasn’t the goal of the trip, I was rewarded with fresh insights, ones that ________ to me during the regular course of business.
A.might never happenB.could never have happened
A.should have doneB.need have doneC.would have doneD.must have done

高中英语情态动词100练(含答案)

高中英语情态动词100练(含答案)

高中英语情态动词100练(含答案)高中英语题目一、单选题。

(共99题,每题1分,共99分)1、 Oh, I'm not feeling well in the stomach. I ________ so much fried chicken just now.A.shouldn't eat B.mustn't have eatenC.mustn't eat D.shouldn't have eaten2、He______ his work, otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A.must have completed B.should have completedC.ought to complete D.must complete3、When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A.would B.should C.had better D.might4、(2013·成都一诊)Parents are doing all they ________ to help their children achieve their ambitions.A.shall B.canC.may D.need5、According to the rules and regulations, all payments ________ be made in cash in the shopping center.A.shall B.canC.must D.should6、— If you listen to me, you ______ take a good rest at once.— OK, I ______ do so.A.should; must B.shall; will C.must; would D.may; can7、It was so dark outside that the little child ________ go out by himself.A.dare not to B.dared C.dares D.didn’t dare to8、Being constantly exposed to advertisements is annoying, but it ______ be pleasant sometimes.A.shall B.need C.can D.must9、The streets are all dry. It _____ during the night.A.must have rained B.should have rainedC.can’t have rained D.couldn’t rain10、—How much shall I pay for the phone call?—You________. This is free of charge.A.shouldn't B.can't C.don't have to D.mustn't11、She was greatly shocked at the scene before her eyes. Never did she expect that the local conditions ______ be so awful.A.could B.should C.would D.might12、A good rest between classes ________ recover brain power to its best and make us perform better in class later.A.must B.can C.need D.shall13、— Are you still going to Shanghai for the Spring Festival?— Yes, but I really _____ because I have a lot of things to deal with.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t14、The bicycle looks much like mine, but it isn’t. it be John’s?A.Must B.Can C.Should D.Will15、David, you _____play with the valuable bottle; you_______ break it.A.won’t; can’t B.mustn’t; mayC.shouldn’t; must D.can’t; shouldn’t16、Keep up a good state of mind even if you ______ fail plenty of times.A.should B.will C.must D.need17、House owners keep their gardens in a neat and orderly state according to the regulations.A.may B.would C.can D.shall18、.-- It’s no easy task to catch a ticket on a website that receives 1 billion clicks daily .--I can’t agree with you more . There _____ be errors for every single step . A.should B.must C.can D.will19、My mother is a great cook and we ________ never get enough of her cookies.A.may B.needC.should D.can20、The boss _____ the workers how to do it, or the accident couldn’t have happened.A.can’t have told B.ought to tellC.could have told D.mustn’t have told21、You ________ be hungry already — you had lunch only two hours ago!A.wouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t22、 I’m really tired of Tom because he ______ keep asking silly questions.A.can B.will C.must D.would23、My mother is a great cook and we ________ never get enough of her cookies.A.may B.needC.should D.can24、Teachers _______ be sensitive to the development level of each student so as to help them better.A.need to B.may C.are able to D.can25、You _______ an A on your term paper, but you quoted a little bit more from others' papers.A.should receive B.could have receivedC.would receive D.must have received26、According to the school rules, a student ______ report any damage to school properties to a teacher or the office immediately.A.shall B.will C.should D.would27、This basketball team had lots of excellent players, so its fans never expected that it ____ have failed in the final.A.must B.might C.should D.need28、--- Isn’t it Ann’s husband over there?---- No, it ______ be him---I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A.can’t B.must not C.won’t D.may not29、(2013·高考安徽卷)It ________ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A.may B.couldn’tC.should D.needn’t30、Why________ you always leave your dirty clothes in the bedroom?A.need B.must C.can D.shall31、“I called you yesterday. A woman answered, but I didn’t recognize her voice.”“Oh, it _____ my aunt Jean.”A.must be B.must have been C.might be D.can have been32、I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______for her.A.had to write it out B.must have written it outC.should write it out D.ought to have writte it out33、I chose the most popular major instead of my favorite one,but I had to drop out and started again where I___have gone in the first place.A.must B.might C.should D.would34、--- I once got lost during my first visit to Beijing.-- Oh, did you? You _______ me as your guide.A.might have asked B.could ask C.would have asked D.would ask35、----Will you take up teaching as a career after graduation?---- Hard to say. I ________ go abroad for higher education instead, but it depends.A.must B.should C.might D.shall36、– When can I get the ticket for the opening ceremony?-- Don’t worry. You ____ get one this very afternoon.A.would B.shall C.must D.might37、She ______have stopped her work halfway.A.ought to not B.ought not toC.not ought to D.does not ought to38、 Children of divorced parents ______ have difficulty in forming stablerelationships themselves.A.will B.should C.may D.could39、 According to the latest traffic rules, drivers who run red lights _______ lose six points, double the previous punishment.A.shall B.mayC.can D.should40、—Is it necessary to look up every new word when I come across it in reading? —No. You ________, because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.A.can't B.mustn'tC.don't have to D.ought not to41、—The government should try to balance economic growth and pollution from industry. —____. It’s time to do it.A.All right B.Exactly C.Go ahead D.That’s OK42、I'm afraid Mr.Harding ______ see you now.He's busy.A.can't B.mustn'tC.shouldn't D.needn't43、--- You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain.--- Well, I don’t know. It ______do.A.might B.need C.would D.should44、According to the rules and regulations, all payments _____ be made in cash in the shopping center.A.shall B.can C.must D.should45、Johnny’s uncle promises that the boy get a nice present on Christmas Eve.A.should B.must C.can D.shall46、I _______ use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock every morning the train comes by my house.A.couldn’t B.mustn’tC.shouldn’t D.needn’t47、—Is Nick coming by train?—He should, but he ________ not. He likes driving his car.A.must B.mayC.can D.need48、-- What’s wrong with your pen?-- The ink ___________ come out.A.can’t B.won’t C.hasn’t D.doesn’t49、 If you want somebody to go window shopping with you, why not try calling Marie? —she ________ be home by now.A.shall B.shouldC.will D.would50、According to the school rules, a student ______ report any damage to school properties to a teacher or the office immediately.A.shall B.will C.should D.would51、.Just be patient. You ________expect the world to change so soon.A.can’t B.needn’t C.may not D.will not52、-–Mary knows the city quite well.--She______ well have been there before.A.need B.could C.should D.may53、—It’s hard to believe that Jack ________ have fought with the policeman.—Yes.If one ________ ask for trouble, it can't be helped.A.would; will B.must; may C.should; must D.need; dare54、(2012·全国卷Ⅱ)I'm going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ________find the money.A.can B.mightC.would D.need55、Mary has been abroad for 6 months. I have written to her but I haven’t had time.A.must B.could C.should D.might56、--- You ________ have bothered doing the washing-up. I could manage it myself.--- That’s OK, No problem.A.wouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t57、Mr. Baker, a number of students want to see you. _______ they wait here or outside?A.Should B.Will C.Could D.Shall58、It is important to know about the cultural differences that ________ cause problems.A.must B.dareC.may D.shall59、(2013·天津高考)No one ________ be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A.could B.mustC.dare D.need60、— How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?— It ______ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A.will B.wouldC.should D.Must61、They urge the local government that the problem ________ as soon as possible.A.handles B.could be handledC.must be handled D.be handled62、---We need a person very much to think up a creative idea.--- ______ the new manager have a try?A.Shall B.Must C.Should D.Need63、—Mary broke up with me!—You_ _have forgotten about the Valentine's Day.A.shouldn't B.couldn't C.needn't D.mustn't64、It is important to know about the cultural differences that ________ cause problems.A.must B.dareC.may D.shall65、----Must I finish the jod at seven o’clock?----No, you___________A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.don’t have66、Some people ________ not have plans yet for New Year’s Eve, but others knowexactly what they will be doing.A.can B.must C.need D.may67、According to the rules and regulations, all payments ________ be made in cash inthe shopping center.A.shall B.canC.must D.should68、If you often go to a gallery, it ______ well change forever the way you look at art. A.may B.should C.will D.must69、—Will you buy me a new iPod, Dad?—OK. You __________have one if you promise to take care of it.A.might B.must C.could D.shall70、You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important. A.can’t B.should C.must D.needn’t71、—I called you at 9 last night,but no one answered.—Sorry,I ________ sleeping.I went to bed very early.A.need have been B.would have beenC.must have been D.should have been72、 The chairman ________ hold office for five years according to the constitution.A.might B.couldC.need D.shall73、—Do you still go jogging every morning?—Yes, I can’t think of a _______________ way to start a day.A.better B.best C.worse D.worst74、According to the school rules, if a student _________ happen to damage something by accident,he/she should report it to a teacher or the office immediately.A.should B.will C.shall D.would75、You have seen Helen in her office this morning because she’s been out of town for two weeks.A.needn’t B.mustn’tC.mightn’t D.couldn’t76、— I want to know if I smoke here.— No, you . Could you see the sign “NO SMOKING” there?A.can; needn’t B.must; can’t C.shall; won’t D.may; mustn’t77、If you _____ smoke, please go outside.A.can B.should C.must D.may78、—You shouldn’t have shouted at your mother. It really hurt her.—Exactly. I ________ crazy at the time.A.must be B.could be C.must have been D.could have been79、Mike ______have stolen the money from the bank,______he appeared to be rich overnight.A.can’t; for B.might; for C.must; since D.can’t; since80、I ________ use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning the train comes by my house.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t81、—I’ll call Bob and tell him the good news.—You __________ do that. He was here just now and heard it.A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t82、(2013·高考辽宁卷)Harry is feeling uncomfortable.He ________too much at the party last night.A.could drink B.should drinkC.would have drunk D.must have drunk83、“I called you yesterday. A woman answered, but I didn’t recognize her voice.”“Oh, it _____ my aunt Jean.”A.must be B.must have been C.might be D.can have been84、—Jack is not in the office at the moment—Oh, he ______ those who are going to take the driving test in an hour.A.can have instructed B.must have instructedC.must be instructing D.will be instructing85、We can hardly believe that an intelligent person like Daniel ________ be asking such a silly question.A.should B.might C.must D.could86、—Jim,you said you'd lend me your MP5.—I'm sorry I forgot my promise but you ________ have it next Saturday.A.must B.may C.need D.shall87、No one _____ be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A.could B.must C.dare D.need88、So many people violate traffic regulations that we ____ put too much emphasis on the importance of traffic safety.A.must not B.should not C.need not D.cannot89、My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon,so he ________ your lecture.A.couldn't have attended B.needn't have attendedC.mustn't have attended D.shouldn't have attended90、 If Doric continues doing things like that, he ______ face the music one day!A.can B.should C.would D.shall91、A giant of a man was standing in the doorway. His face was almost completely hidden by a long and untidy hair and a wild beard, but you ______ make out his eyes, shining like black beetles under all the hair.A.might B.could C.should D.would92、——She looks very happy. She have passed the exam.——I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.A.should B.could C.must D.might93、–Can I get out at noon?--No. Our school rules state that no student ____ be allowed out at noon, unless he has a request form.A.shall B.will C.must D.can94、Students ________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A.shall B.mightC.could D.will95、The weather in the south is generally warm, but it________ be very cold sometimes.A.may B.shall C.will D.can96、 Don’t worry. You ________ have that book tomorrow.A.must B.could C.shall D.may97、How ________ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only a part of the article?A.can B.mustC.need D.may98、Looking after very young children _____ be very annoying sometimes, but you’ll get used to it after a while.A.must B.should C.shall D.can99、— Who has done that again?— _______ you ask? Little Tom, of course!A.Might B.Can C.Would D.Need一、单选题。

高三英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高三英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高三英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择情态动词1.It wasn’t right to me that such near neighbors not know one another.A.could B.wouldC.should D.might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:对我来说,很不正常,如此近的邻居居然不认识。

A. could可能,能够;B. would将;C. should竟然;D. might可能,也许。

should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的,常常译为"竟会"、"居然",住的这么近的邻居居然不认识。

表示意外,所以答案选C。

【点睛】should的用法1、should 作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”,这时它可以和 ought to, be supposed to 互换使用.例如:You should (= ought to ) tell your mother about it at once.2、should 作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将 should 置于从句之首,即将 should 放在主语前面,而省略从属连词 if。

例如:If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. (= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. )3、should 作为情态动词,可以表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意,译为“可……”、“倒……”。

例如:I should say that it would be better to try it again.4、should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的.尤其在以 why, who, how 等开头的修辞疑问句或某些感叹句中常常译为“竟会”、“居然”。

(英语)英语情态动词专项习题及答案解析含解析

(英语)英语情态动词专项习题及答案解析含解析
4.It ________ be the postman at the door. It's only six o'clock.
A.mustn'tB.can't
C.won'tD.needn't
【答案】B
【解析】
D[考查虚拟语气。句意:不可能是邮递员在门口,才六点钟呢。mustn't禁止,不允许;can't不可能;won't不愿意,就是不,偏不;needn't不需要。]
A.mustn’tB.needn’t
C.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:我喜欢周末,因为周六周日不必早起。A. mustn’t不能,禁止;B. needn’t不必;C. wouldn’t不会;D. shouldn’t不应该。此处表示“不必”,故B项正确。
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词特殊用法。句意:—你非要现在打扰我吗?我正在准备一份报告。—真对不起,但是我怕有紧急事情告诉你。A. Need需要;B. Should应该;C. Might也许;D. Must必须;一定;偏偏,非得;根据语境可知must表示“偏偏,非得”符合上下文语境,用来指责对方。故D项正确。
Oil will float on water.油总是浮在水面上。
She will listen to music alone in her room for hours.她独自在房间里听音乐,一听往往就是几小时。
【点睛】
should的用法
1、should作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”,这时它可以和ought to, be supposed to互换使用.例如:You should(= ought to)tell your mother about it at once.

(英语)高三英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)高三英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)高三英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the libraryA.to borrow B.borrowed C.to be borrowed D.borrowing【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:怀特抬头给学生看一些从图书馆借来的旧地图。

分析句子可知,这里需要非谓语动词修饰maps,因为maps和borrow是被动关系吗,所以用过去分词做定语,故选B。

2.A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour. A.to leave B.left C.leaving D.leave【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:开怀大笑可以缓解身体紧张,至少可以使你的肌肉放松半小时。

分析句子可知,空格处做伴随状语。

且与逻辑主语laugh构成主动关系,所以用现在分词。

故选C。

3.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A.distinguished B.distinguishingC.to distinguish D.to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析:首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。

The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中,deal with的宾语是trouble,所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。

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3. shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。如:Shall we begin our lesson? When shall he be able to leave the hospital?
4. shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。如:You shall fail if you don't work harder.(警告)He shall have the book when I finish reading.(允诺)He shall be punished.(威胁)
3.Our English teacher is considerate,helpful,and warm-hearted,but sometimes she________________ be angry at our silly mistakes.
A.shouldB.must
C.canD.shall
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词+have done。句意:“昨晚10点左右你给我打了电话,是吗?”“不,我没给你打电话。一定是别人干的。” must have done是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测,意思是“一定”,结合语境可知,我没有打电话给你,因此猜测一定有别人给你打了电话。故选A项。
9.Lack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.
A.shallB.mustC.shouldD.can
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意:睡眠不足会导致免疫力和记忆力下降,还会减缓身体发育。A. shall将;B. must必须;C. should应该;D. can会,表示理论上或是逻辑判断上,用can,故选D。
10.—Can I pay the bill by check?
5、should作为情态动词,可以用来表示有较大可能实现的猜测、推论,通常译为“可能”、“总该……吧”,相当于be expected to。例如:They should be home by now, I think.我想现在他们总该到家了吧。
6、should作为情态动词,用在由so that, for fear that, lest引导的目的状语从句和in case(that)引导的条件状语从句中,有“能够”、“可能”、“会”之意。例如:They got up early so that they should(= could/ might)catch the first bus in time.
(英语)高三英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
一、单项选择情态动词
1.The professor warned the students that on no account ________ use mobile phones in his class.
A.should theyB.they should
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:爸爸,你可以给我买部iPhone X吗?--如果你通过考试,你就会得到一部作为奖励。A. must一定;B. need必要;C. would将,会;D. shall会。根据语境可知,这句话是父亲对子女的允诺,故选D。
【点睛】
shall的用法。
1. shall作为助动词,一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We,表示一个将来的动作,构成将来时态。shall后面接动词原形。例如:
比如本题,根据语境可知,这句话是父亲对子女的允诺,故选D。
6.My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he ______ your lecture.
A.shouldn’t have attendedB.couldn’t have attended
—Yes, but I don’t think I ____ because my director was there.
A.need to haveB.need toC.needed toD.need have
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查情态动词+have done。句意:——你昨天参加实验项目的会议了吗?——是的,但我想我(本来)不需要,因为我的主管在那里。Think/suppose等宾语从句中如果有否定词时,要把从句的否定词not前移,即“否定前移”。所以not是从句中的否定词。“need have done”意为“本来有必要做而未做”;“needn’t have done”指过去本来没必要做而做了。根据上一句时间状语“yesterday”可知本句指的是过去发生的事。结合第二句“because my director was there(我的主管)在”可推断出,我本来不必要去。故选D。
3、should作为情态动词,可以表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意,译为“可……”、“倒……”。例如:I should say that it would be better to try it again.
4、should作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的.尤其在以why, who, how等开头的修辞疑问句或某些感叹句中常常译为“竟会”、“居然”。例如:How should I know it ?我怎么会知道这件事?
7、should作为情态动词,可以用于下列虚拟语气句中:
(1)用在表示与将来事实相反的条件状语从句中,构成“ If …… should(do sth)……, …… would/ could/ might(do sth.)…… ”句式。
5.—Daddy, would you please buy me an iPhoneX?
—If you can pass this midterm examination, you __________ have one as a reward.
A.mustB.need
C.wouldD.shall
2、should作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将should置于从句之首,即将should放在主语前面,而省略从属连词if。例如:If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place.(= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place.)
(1)I shall think it over and Let you know my idea.我将考虑一下此事,然后告诉你我的想法。
(2)We shall have a good time in the park.我们在公园里会玩得很高兴的。
2. shall用于第一人称,表示征求对方的意愿。如:What shall we do this evening?
11.It wasn’t right to me that such near neighborsnot know one another.
A.couldB.would
C.shouldD.might
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:对我来说,很不正常,如此近的邻居居然不认识。A. could可能,能够;B. would将;C. should竟然;D. might可能,也许。should作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的,常常译为"竟会"、"居然",住的这么近的邻居居然不认识。表示意外,所以答案选C。
C.dare theyD.they dare
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查部分倒装和情态动词。句意:这位教授警告学生们,在他的课堂上,决不应该使用手机。on no account意为“决不”,否定词放在句首,句子使用部分倒装,排除B、D项;这里表示应该,故选A。
2.—Did you attend the meeting for the experiment project yesterday?
8.—You rang me up at about 10:00 last night, didn't you?
—No, I didn't phone you. Itsomeone else.
A.must have beenB.could beC.must beD.could have been
【答案】A
7.I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.
A.mustn’tB.needn’t
C.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:我喜欢周末,因为周六周日不必早起。A. mustn’t不能,禁止;B. needn’t不必;C. wouldn’t不会;D. shouldn’t不应该。此处表示“不必”,故B项正确。
考点:考查情态动词用法
点评:考本题是高考必考考点,一定要牢记句型意思。must have done过去肯定做了某事。should have done本应该做而实际未做。can’t have done过去不可能做了某事;shouldn’t have done本不应该做而实际做了。need have done本有必要做某事;needn’t have done本没有必要做某事;注意没有mustn’t have done的形式。
—Maybe he got caught in the rain.
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