MXT-高考英语最后冲刺

Urgen Announcement:广二模前，我们高三年级为了清除前进道路上的障碍，近一两个星期集中处理卷面上的易错点和难点，如：易拼错的词；易混淆的词组搭配；常错的语法点；不规范的作文句式；高级词汇的替代问题；范文背诵默写的自我监督与落实；听力常见词汇的分类整理；语法填空易错点，等等。

拟于本月15-17进行高三英语纠错大赛，奖品精美和证书入档。

奖品到班，如前六名，允许并列获奖。

认真准备，挑战自我！高考英语最后冲刺--易错词组背诵1. in turn一个接一个地in return 作为回报I tried to do a good deed, but this is what I got in return,by turns=one after the othertake turn to do sth. 轮流做某事turn secretary = become a secretaryturn to sb ( for help )turn up = appearturn out = prove to be / produceturn down 拒绝= refuse；音量调低；向下翻；2. If she spent five years in Paris, how come she can't speak a word of French?她假若在巴黎呆了五年，怎麽一句法语都不会说呢？come across 越过某处；被理解；偶然发现,偶然遇到come into being／existence出现，开始形成，建立come into use／service 开始使用（无被动）come out 出来; 出发；出版；名列…；（总数等）达到（+ at/to）come to light 泄露（真相）；被发现cf. Your statement does not throw light on the subject.并没有说明问题come true实现，变成现实My dream has come true. 我的一个梦想实现了。

Cf. realize one’s dream= reach one’s goal = turn sth into re alitycome up 升起；走进；种子生长发育；被提出come up with an idea（突然）想出办法3. go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事= try one’s best to…=do what / all one can to…go beyond 超出；超出…的能力go beyond one’s ability / imagination / controlgo in for参与，参与（竞赛等）；从事（某项工作）；爱好，酷爱go out (火)熄灭,过时了cf. put out the fire（灭火）put off 推迟, 延期( put off the meeting )；put down the rebellion(镇压)go with 相配（同义词match / go along with）4. keep in touch with与…保持联系(指状态)get in touch with (指动作)keep up your courage保持勇气，别泄气keep up with 跟上catch up with 赶上5. look down upon/ on sb 轻视某人；鄙视某人/某物look on /upon sb./sth. as 把...看作.(近义词组：regard…as; treat…as; consider…as/to be)look over 对…审阅；粗略地看；翻阅look up a word in a dictionary查阅…look through 透过…看（尤指空隙或透明物体等）；（从头到尾）初略地翻阅look up to sb 尊敬某人look sb. in the eye 盯着6. make oneself at home（如同在家一般）随便些，不必客气make arrangements for为…做安排make a been line for取捷径前往make room for让出地方，腾出空间make the best of 充分利用，尽量利用make the most of尽量利用，善于利用make up for lost time/ground加紧努力补回失去或落后的时间make oneself heard / understood使自己被别人听到/听懂理解make good /no sense有意义/没意义make tea/coffee 泡茶/咖啡make for有助于，使成为Cultural exchanges make for mutual understanding.7. put away 放好；收起来；把…放在原位；储藏放弃put aside放在一边；抛弃；暂时不做；留出(时间),省出(钱) put sth. in order（使）整齐put on(=gain) weight增加体重(lose weight减肥，减少体重) put on your clothes穿衣take off your clothes脱衣put an end/stop to制止，使停止，结束cf. come to an end（某事）结束end up with failure以失败而告终put up with和某人住在一起；忍受，忍耐=bear / standput through 做成，完成；接通电话使通过考试；使经历（难受的事）8. take sb. by surprise （出人意料地）攻占；撞见take A for B 把A误认为是Btake sb./sth. for granted认为…是必然情况，视为当然take sth. into account/consideration加以考虑；予以重视take advantage of 利用；占…的便宜take the opportunity of抓住机会；利用（机会）take charge of开始负…的责；看管；控制take it easy=Don’t be nervoustake your time 从容e.g. Take your time. There is still half an hour left.take the place of代替cf. stand for代表take on a new look 呈现新面貌take off脱下,起飞take on sb 雇用= employ sb = hire sbtake in fresh air = absorbtake up 占据(时间,地方)；从事于take up space / much timetake up a city攻占城市take up arms (against) 拿起武器反对…，武装起来与…作对take over接管,接替9. turn down 拒绝；音量调低；向下翻；turn out制造出，生产出，培养出；结局是，结果是It turns out that知道是…，结果证明是It is one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事turn over a new leaf重新生活，改过自新turn in sth to sb 上交10. not a little = much, terriblynot a bit = not at all = not in the least---Are you hungry?---Not a little. I could eat a horse.11. break away from（the Union ）脱离（联邦）get rid of bad habit 去掉do away with废除12. drop in at a placedrop in on ab 顺便拜访13. due to = caused byThe accident was due to careless driving.owing to = because ofOwing to the rain they could come.thanks to = as a result ofThanks to your help we were successful.14. feel like doing = would like to do…= want to do…15. figure out : imagine; work out; find outmake out 辩认，拼凑16. have a gift for = be talented at17. in short简言之in a word 一句话18. knock into sb = happen to meet sbcf. knock sb down 撞倒19. let out a cry of surprise = cry out20. It is no wonder that …There is no doubt that …21. on show在展出= on displayshow offcf. show off one new clothes 炫耀22. out of order = in a mess / sth goes wrongin (good) order23. pick up sb 开车去接pick out = choose24. run short ofrun out of = use uprun outOur supplies have run short.（不用被动语态）= We have run short of supplies.25. run for 竞选call for=needsend for a doctor = ask sb to go to fetch a doctor apply for the position 申请run into sb = (suddenly) see sb 撞上/碰到26. set about to do sth = set out to do sth27. burst out laughingcarry out a plan执行The war broke out in late autumn.His shoes were worn out.wear out 穿破28. cut down the price 削减cut off electricity 切断29. call off a meeting = not hold …取消see sb off at the airport 送行set off for the first destination30. break in 打断/插入be engaged in 从事31. reply to sb = answer sbstick to sth / to doing sthsee to sb = take care of sbtake to开始, 喜欢, 沉溺于, 走向, 照料, 求助于, 适应take to gardening when one retirestake to drinkingget down to some solid work认真开始…object to sth/ doing …反对32. tear up a letter 撕…keep up one’s courage保持…bring up a child 抚养…break up a family 拆散…stay up late at night = do not go to sleep until very late 33. pass away=diedie away= (sound ) gradually disappear34. cut through = take a shortcutsee through one’s trickI couldn’t get through; the line was busy.35. in charge of负责in the charge of，意味着在…管理下36. add up to总计add to = increase增加/添加37. all at once = all of a sudden = suddenly38. give out散发,分发,用完give away背弃,泄露，赠送39. keep … safeto remain safe : to stay safecf: remaining food (剩菜剩饭) = food left = leftover 40. What do you think of your new job?How do you like your new job ?How do you find your new job?你认为你的新工作怎么样？。