最新现在完成进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典

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必备英语【初中英语】现在进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析

必备英语【初中英语】现在进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析

必备英语【初中英语】现在进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析一、初中英语现在进行时1.— I can't find Jimmy. Where is he?— He in the garden at the moment.A. worksB. will workC. is working【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—我不能找到吉姆,他在哪儿?—此刻他在花园里工作。

根据at the moment可知用现在进行时态;故答案选C。

【点评】考查现在进行时态。

2.— Where is Peter?— He ___________ dinner for his parents at home.A. cooksB. cookedC. has cookedD. is cooking【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—皮特在哪儿?—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。

根据问题可知这里应该用现在进行时,故选D。

3.A number of students ______ football now.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:大量学生正在踢足球。

根据时间状语now,现在,可知本句时态为现在进行时,be动词+现在分词;根据主语 A number of students大量的学生,可知be 动词应用are,play的现在分词为palying。

故选B。

【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构。

4.The wonderful life in high school you look forward to ______.A. comingB. is comingC. cameD. was coming【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你期待的精彩的高中生活即将来临。

in high school you look forward to做life的定语;句子缺了谓语,可排除A;主语life还没有出现,用将来时,come的现在进行时可表示一般将来,B项是现在进行时,D项是过去进行时。

高考英语现在完成进行时技巧(很有用)及练习题

高考英语现在完成进行时技巧(很有用)及练习题

高考英语现在完成进行时技巧(很有用)及练习题一、单项选择现在完成进行时1.Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School,whereshe_______English for a year.A.studies B.studiedC.is studying D.has been studying【答案】D【解析】现在完成进行时表示动作从过去某一时间开始,一直延续到现在,可能还要继续下去。

根据所提供的情景“Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School”和时间状语for years可判断出要用现在完成进行时,表示动作一直在延续着。

一般现在时表示经常性的动作或存在的状态。

一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。

现在进行时表示正在发生的动作或存在的状态。

2.In order to get good marks in the coming exam, my son ______late every night in the past three weeks.A.studies B.studied C.has been studying D.was studying【答案】C【解析】试题分析:本题的关键词是时间状语in the past three weeks,该结构常常与现在完成时连用。

通常与in/during the past/last+一段时间连用的句子都使用现在完成时。

惊讶:在过去的3各星期里,为了在即将来临的考试中得到高分,我的儿子每天晚上都学到很晚。

本句使用现在完成进行时表示动作的延续。

故C正确。

考点:考察时态3.—Mum, Dad ought to stop working?—Yes, he has a bad headache because he _______ too long.A.read B.has been readingC.had read D.is reading【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考察现在完成进行时。

现在完成时与现在完成进行时态讲解及练习(含答案)

现在完成时与现在完成进行时态讲解及练习(含答案)

时态现在完成时一.基本结构:助动词have/has+过去分词(done) 。

表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响。

二.句型:否定句:主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他.一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他.简略答语: Yes, 主语+ have/has.(肯定)No, 主语+ haven't/hasn't.(否定)三.用法1.“已完成”用法 :表示一个过去发生并结束的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

这一类情况可以细致分为下述两种情况。

1)表示开始于过去的动作刚刚结束。

常和just,now,already,yet,not…yet等不确定的时间状语连用。

Li Ming has just turned off the light. 李明刚刚把灯关上。

(说明现在灯关上了)I've finished my homework now. 现在我已经做完作业了。

(说明可以交作业或做别的了)2)表示过去动作的结果,现在仍残留着。

一般不用时间状语。

I have lost my pen. 我把笔丢了。

(说明过去某时丢的,现在我还没找到这支笔)She has become a teacher. 她已经当了老师。

(说明她现在仍是老师)2.“未完成”用法。

表示动作或状态从过去某时开始,持续到现在的动作(用行为动词表示)或状态(be动词表示),常与for(+段时间)、since(+时间点或过去时的句子)连用。

①for+时段(for a long time,for a month)②since+过去一个时间点(译为:自从……以来,如since 1991 、since yesterday)③since+时段+ago (since 2 days ago)④since+从句(过去时)●⑤It is+时段+since+从句(过去时)⑥其它常见:today,this week(month),lately,recently,these days,in the past few days,during the last two weeks,,so far,up to now,till(until)now等。

现在完成时及现在完成进行时讲解及练习

现在完成时及现在完成进行时讲解及练习

一.现在完成时的构成:现在完成时由助动词have(has)+动词的过去分词构成。

has用于第三人称单数,have用于其他各种人称.二. 现在完成时的用法: 其用法主要有三种I. “已完成”用法:表示一个过去发生并结束的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

这一类情况可以细致分为下述两种情况。

1)表示开始于过去的动作刚刚结束。

常和just, now, already, yet, not…yet等不确定的时间状语连用。

Li Ming has just turned off the light. 李明刚刚把灯关上。

(说明现在灯关上了)I've finished my homework now. 现在我已经做完作业了。

(说明可以交作业或做别的了)2)表示过去动作的结果,现在仍残留着。

一般不用时间状语。

I have lost my pen .我把笔丢了。

(说明过去某时丢的, 现在我还没找到这支笔)She has become a teache她已经当了老师。

(说明她现在仍是老师)II. “未完成”用法。

表示动作或状态从过去某时开始,持续到现在,可能继续下去,也可能刚刚结束。

常和表示一段时间的状语连用。

如today, this week(month), lately, recently, these days, in the past few days, during the last two weeks, since, since yesterday, since 2 days ago, since 1991, for a long time, for a month, so far, up to now, till (until )now 等。

He has lived here for 30 years他住在这儿三十年了。

(现在还住在这儿)They've known each other si nee childhood他们从小彼此相识。

初中英语语法现在进行时知识点专题讲解及练习

初中英语语法现在进行时知识点专题讲解及练习

初中英语语法现在进行时知识点专题讲解及练习理论讲解1)现在进行时:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。

如: My mother is cooking dinner now. 我妈妈现在在做晚饭。

Look,Tom is doing his homework in his room. 看,汤姆正在他的房间做作业。

2)句型结构是:be(am/is/are)+动词-ing3)标志时间词:◆now:现在◆look :看,一般放在句首。

◆listen:听,一般放在句首◆ at the moment: 此刻,目前现在4)现在分词的变化规则1.一般情况下,在动词词尾加ing。

如:go—going, play—playing, eat—eating2. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加ing。

如:write—writing, come—coming, take—taking3. 两个辅音字母中间夹一个元音字母,双写最后的辅音字母再加ing。

如:run—running, swim—swimming, shop—shopping4. 以ie结尾的动词,将ie改为y, 再加ing。

如:die—dying, lie—lying5)现在进行时的句型结构1、肯定句:主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.如:We are running now.我们现在在跑步。

2、否定句:主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.如:They aren’t doing their homework now.他们现在没有在写作业。

3、一般疑问句:Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他?如:①Is she having English lesson?她在上英语课吗?肯定回答:Yes, she is.是的,她在上。

否定回答: No, she isn’t.没有,她没有上。

②Are they playing computer games?他们在玩电脑游戏吗?肯定回答:Yes, they are.是的,他们在玩。

初中英语语法一般现在完成进行时专项讲解及练习

初中英语语法一般现在完成进行时专项讲解及练习

初中英语语法一般现在完成进行时专项讲解及练习一、一般现在完成进行时的构成一般现在完成进行时是由“have/has been + 动词-ing”的形式构成。

表示动作或状态开始于过去某一时刻,持续到现在,并可能继续下去。

构成:主语 + have/has + been + 动词-ing二、一般现在完成进行时的用法1. 表示持续的动作或状态:主语 + have/has + been + 动词-ing- I have been ___.(我已经研究英语三年了。

)- They have been waiting for the bus for an hour.(他们已经等车等了一个小时了。

)2. 表示最近发生的动作:主语 + have/has + just + been + 动词-ing- He has just been ___.(他刚刚看了一部电影。

)- We have just been ___.(我们刚刚踢完足球。

)3. 表示经验或多次重复的动作:主语 + have/has + ever/never + been + 动词-ing- Have you ever been ___?(你曾经在海里游泳过吗?)- She has never been skiing.(她从未滑过雪。

)三、一般现在完成进行时的练1. 用所给单词的适当形式填空:- I ____________ (wait) here for half an hour.- They ____________ (study) for the test all morning.- We ____________ (just finish) eating dinner.- He ____________ (play) basketball since he was seven years old.2. 根据句意和括号内的提示填空:- How long ____________ they ____________ (learn) French? - They have been learning French for three years.- The dog ____________ (chase) its tail for the past ten minutes.- She ____________ (work) on this project since morning.- We ____________ (talk) for hours and we still have a lot to say.3. 改错题:- I has been living in this city since I was born. (改为“I have been living in this city since I was born.”)- They have just been buy new ___(改为“They have just been___.”)四、总结一般现在完成进行时是用来描述从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

最新英语现在完成进行时技巧(很有用)及练习题

最新英语现在完成进行时技巧(很有用)及练习题

最新英语现在完成进行时技巧(很有用)及练习题一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.—To our relief, rescue work is under way in the quake-hit area in Mexico.—Yes, volunteers are helping to distribute the donated provisions that _______.A. were pouring inB. have been pouring inC. are poured inD. had been poured in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——令我们欣慰的是,救援工作正在墨西哥地震灾区展开。

——是的,志愿者们正在帮助分发捐赠的物品。

表示过去的事情一直延续到现在而且还在进行,因此用现在完成进行时,故选B。

【点评】考查时态,本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。

2.—Can Mr Read speak Chinese?—Yes.He speaks Chinese very well because he China for many years.A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. has come to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意为:--里德先生会说中文吗?---是的。

他汉语说得很好因为他已经在中国多年。

has been in 指的是某人在某地停留多长时间;has been to是去过某地已经回来;has gone to是去某地了,还没回来;has come to是已经来到某地,根据句意可知选A 【点评】考查动词短语辨析3.—Why is your foreign teacher’s Chinese so good?—Because he China for eight years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has come toD. has been in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意为:--为什么你的外教的中文那么好?--因为他来中国已经8年了。

高中英语现在完成时时态知识点总结(超全)

高中英语现在完成时时态知识点总结(超全)

高中英语现在完成时时态知识点总结(超全)单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、-That can't be! They______for forty minutes but no one has scored a goal yet.-Too bad! It's almost half-time.A.had playedB.playedC.have been playingD.were playing答案:C解析:考查现在完成进行时。

句意:——那不可能!他们已经四十分钟了还没有人进球。

——太糟糕了,时间快过一半了。

根据for forty minutes 可知他们已经进行了四十分钟了还没进球,再根据下句 It's almost half-time可知还要进行下去,所以要用现在完成进行时表示“表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作,并且还将持续下去”的动作,所以C符合语境,故选C。

2、Joseph _____ to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name?” in Russian.A.has been goingB.wentC.goesD.has gone答案:A解析:考查时态。

句意:彼得从上个月就开始去上夜课,但是他仍然不能用俄语说“你叫什么名字?”根据语境和since 判断此处此处强调动作从过去开始持续到现在,且有可能继续持续,应用现在完成进行时,主语Joseph是第三人称单数,助动词用has。

故选A。

3、You sent us an email informing us your date of arrival and we ________ your visit ever since. A.expectedB.are expectingC.have been expectingD.had expected答案:C解析:考查现在完成进行时。

最新现在完成进行时知识点总结和题型总结经典

最新现在完成进行时知识点总结和题型总结经典

最新现在完成进行时知识点总结和题型总结经典一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.—To our relief, rescue work is under way in the quake-hit area in Mexico.—Yes, volunteers are helping to distribute the donated provisions that _______.A. were pouring inB. have been pouring inC. are poured inD. had been poured in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——令我们欣慰的是,救援工作正在墨西哥地震灾区展开。

——是的,志愿者们正在帮助分发捐赠的物品。

表示过去的事情一直延续到现在而且还在进行,因此用现在完成进行时,故选B。

【点评】考查时态,本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。

2.He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。

故选C。

3.—Can Mr Read speak Chinese?—Yes.He speaks Chinese very well because he China for many years.A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. has come to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意为:--里德先生会说中文吗?---是的。

他汉语说得很好因为他已经在中国多年。

has been in 指的是某人在某地停留多长时间;has been to是去过某地已经回来;has gone to是去某地了,还没回来;has come to是已经来到某地,根据句意可知选A【点评】考查动词短语辨析4.We can’t get sleep with a strong wind outside.A. blowB. blowingC. blewD. blows【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我们不能睡在外面,外面大风吹。

最新中考考点_现在完成进行时知识点汇总(全)经典

最新中考考点_现在完成进行时知识点汇总(全)经典
13.Even though he gives away a piece of his fortune each year, the stock of Berkshire Hathaway, the source of Warren Buffet's wealth,very rapidly.
A. has raised B. has been raising C. has risen D. has been rising
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:—我确信Andrew在决赛中会获得一等奖。—我也这么想,他已经准备了好几个月了。可知Andrew是从过去到现在一直在准备,用现在完成进行时,选B。
【点评】考查时态,本题涉及现在完成进行时。
17.—Lucy seems absent these days.
—She _____ a job from city to city—you see, she is graduating in June.
【点评】考查时态,本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。
2.He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.
A. has been watched B. watching C. has been watching D. is watching
【点评】考查动词短语辨析
6.We can’t get sleep with a strong windoutside.
A. blow B. blowing C. blew D. blows
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:我们不能睡在外面,外面大风吹。blowing表示正在进行时。
【点评】考察with结构。

最新复习专题——现在完成进行时知识点归纳经典

最新复习专题——现在完成进行时知识点归纳经典

最新复习专题——现在完成进行时知识点归纳经典一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.— You look tired.— I ___________ clothes all day.A. washedB. have washedC. was about to washD. have been washing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你看上去很累。

——我洗了一天的衣服。

此处表示动作一整天都在进行,一直在持续,用现在完成进行时,故选D。

【点评】考查动词时态,本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。

2.He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。

3.—Look, Jim is talking to his friend under the tree.—It _______ be him. He has _______ back to Canada.A. can’t; goneB. can’t; beenC. may not; beenD. mustn’t; gone【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查情态动词表推测及现在完成时的用法。

一方面,表示推测语气时,can’t意为“不可能”;may not意为“可能不是”;must不用于否定句;另一方面,“have/has gone to+地点”意为“去了某地”,表示不在说话人这儿;“have/has been to +地点”表示“去过某地”。

句意为“——看,吉姆和他朋友在树下谈话。

——不可能是他。

他已经回加拿大了。

”故选A。

4.Have you ever _______ with a group?A. to speakB. studyC. studyingD. studied【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你曾经有过小组学习吗?现在完成时的结构:have+过去分词,故选D。

现在完成进行时-知识点归纳与练习

现在完成进行时-知识点归纳与练习

现在完成进行时-知识点归纳与练习一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.______ her ambition of becoming a professional singer, she _____ very hard since an early age.A. To realize, has been trainingB. Realizing, trainedC. To realize, was trainedD. Realized, has trained【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:为了实现成为职业歌手的志向,她从小就一直很努力地训练。

本题第一空中使用不定式做目的状语,第二句时间状语since an early age通常和现在完成时连用,表示从过去就开始的动作,本句使用现在完成进行时强调动作的延续性,表示她一直都在努力训练。

故A项正确。

【点评】考查非谓语动词和时态,本题涉及不定式作目的状语和现在完成进行时的应用。

2.—Look, Jim is talking to his friend under the tree.—It _______ be him. He has _______ back to Canada.A. can’t; goneB. can’t; beenC. may not; beenD. mustn’t; gone【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查情态动词表推测及现在完成时的用法。

一方面,表示推测语气时,can’t意为“不可能”;may not意为“可能不是”;must不用于否定句;另一方面,“have/has gone to+地点”意为“去了某地”,表示不在说话人这儿;“have/has been to +地点”表示“去过某地”。

句意为“——看,吉姆和他朋友在树下谈话。

——不可能是他。

他已经回加拿大了。

”故选A。

3.Have you ever _______ with a group?A. to speakB. studyC. studyingD. studied【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你曾经有过小组学习吗?现在完成时的结构:have+过去分词,故选D。

现在完成进行时讲解及练习题及答案

现在完成进行时讲解及练习题及答案

现在完成进行时讲解及练习题及答案什么是现在完成进行时?现在完成进行时是英语中的一种时态,用来表达一个动作或状态从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的情况。

这个时态可以用来描述动作的进行、状态的持续以及对现在产生的影响。

现在完成进行时的构成现在完成进行时的构成由"have been + 现在分词"组成。

其中,“have”是助动词,用于表示现在完成时;"been"是"be"的过去分词,表示进行或状态;现在分词则是动词-ing形式。

现在完成进行时的用法现在完成进行时通常用来描述以下情况:1. 一个动作或状态从过去某一时间开始,持续到现在,并可能还会继续下去。

例如:I have been studying English for three hours.(我已经学英语三个小时了,而且可能还会继续学下去。

)2. 表示对现在的影响。

例如:You look tired. Have you been working all day?(你看起来很累,你是不是一整天都在工作?)现在完成进行时的练题及答案1. 把下列句子改成现在完成进行时。

- He is reading a book. --> He has been reading a book.- They are playing football. --> They have been playing football.- She is studying for the exam. --> She has been studying for the exam.2. 写出下列动词的现在分词形式。

- read --> reading- play --> playing- study --> studying3. 根据括号内的提示,用现在完成进行时形式填空。

- I _______ (wait) for him for two hours. (wait)- She looks tired because she _______ (work) all day. (work)- They _______ (learn) Chinese for six months. (learn)答案:1.- He has been reading a book.- They have been playing football.- She has been studying for the exam.2.- reading- playing- studying3.- have been waiting- has been working- have been learning以上是现在完成进行时的讲解及一些练题及答案。

高中英语现在完成进行时解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

高中英语现在完成进行时解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

最新高中英语现在完成进行时解题技巧及经典题型及练习题 ( 含答案 )一、单项选择现在完成进行时1. I haven't finished my composition. I ______ for two hours and a half. A . have written it B .have been writing it C . wrote itD . am writing it【答案】 B 【解析】试题分析: 考查动词的时态。

句意:我还没有完成我的作文,我已经写了二个半小时了。

根据 I haven't finished my compositio 可知这动作还没有完成,再根据 for two hours and a half 可知选 B 项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态2. ---Do you have any news about Bob?---Yeah. We _____ each other quite a lot recently. A . have been seeing B .had been seeing C .seeD . have seen【答案】 A 【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。

句意 你知道关于鲍伯的消息吗 ? 是的,我们最后一直联系比 较多。

根据文中提到 recently 最近,可知用现在完成时,再根据句意,可知一直到现在还 在持续。

现在完成进行时表示动作一直发生并持续到说话的时间 可能还会持续下去。

现在 完成时表示动作在过去发生 动作持续到现在 并对现在造成影响 。

所以选 A 项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态3.— I ' m sure Andy will win the first prize in the coming English Speech Contest.— There is no doubt about it. He _______ for it for months.A . is preparingB .was preparingC . has been preparingD . will prepare【答案】 C 【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

最新现在完成进行时-知识点归纳与练习经典

最新现在完成进行时-知识点归纳与练习经典

最新现在完成进行时-知识点归纳与练习经典一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.— Isn't it hard to drive downtown to work?—Yes, that's why I ________ to work by train.A. have been goingB. have goneC. was goingD. will have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查时态:根据句意:-开车到市中心工作难道不难吗?-是,那就是我为什么一直坐火车上班的原因。

说明坐火车上班一直持续到现在以后可能还在做。

用现在完成进行时,选A。

【点评】考查现在完成进行时。

2.He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。

故选C。

3.He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。

4.Have you ever _______ with a group?A. to speakB. studyC. studyingD. studied【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你曾经有过小组学习吗?现在完成时的结构:have+过去分词,故选D。

【点评】考查现在完成时的结构。

高考英语高频考点时态知识讲解(现在完成进行时将来进行时)

高考英语高频考点时态知识讲解(现在完成进行时将来进行时)

高考英语时态知识讲解练习一、现在完成进行时【知识点讲解】1.构成have(has) + been+ 动词的现在分词2.功能1) 表示一个从过去某时开始发生,一直延续到说话时刻,并且可能延续下去的动作。

[例]I have been waiting for an hour but she still hasn’t e.我已等了一个小时,但她还没有来。

We have been doing everything possible to improve the working conditions.我们一直在尽一切努力改善工作条件。

Man has continuously been trying to make better use of natural materials and create new ones.人类一直在尝试更好地利用天然材料和创造新材料。

2) 表示一个动作从过去某时开始,一直延续到说话时刚刚结束。

[例]He is dead drunk.He has been drinking with his friends.他酩酊大醉,刚刚在同朋友们喝酒来着。

My clothes are wet.I have been walking in the rain.我的衣服湿了, 我一直走在雨中。

Where have you been? I have been looking for you everywhere.你去哪儿了?我一直到处找你。

3) 表示某种感情色彩。

[例]I have been wanting to see you for a long time.(愿望)Who has been telling you such nonsense? (气愤)You have been deceiving me.(气愤)You have been giving me everything.(感激)4) 表示过去某种愿望未实现,某种企图、希望落空,含有遗憾、不耐烦等情绪。

2020-2021年现在完成进行时-知识点归纳与练习

2020-2021年现在完成进行时-知识点归纳与练习
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】have/has been+现在分词是现在完成进行时;句意:西方国家很多年来一直在庆祝圣诞节。故选A。
15.Rosa _____ this washing machine for more than ten years. She is thinking about buying a new one.
【点评】考查现在完成进行时和主谓一致。注意表示动作从某一时间开始,一直持续到现在,应该用现在完成进行时。
9.— Tom says he is too tired to go on.
— He can't. He ________ for an hour.
A. had worked B. has just worked C. just worked D. has only been working
16.Judith ______ on her new novel which is supposed to come out next month.
A. has been working B. had worked C. will be working D. was working
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:朱迪思一直在写她的新小说,这本小说预定下个月出版。根据下文which is supposed to come out next month可知,她的小说还没写完,现在还在写,表示从过去一直到现在一直在写,可能还会写下去,应使用现在完成进行时。故选A。
【点评】考查非谓语动词和时态,本题涉及不定式作目的状语和现在完成进行时的应用。
2.—Look, Jim is talking to his friend under the tree.

最新现在完成进行时知识点总结经典

最新现在完成进行时知识点总结经典

最新现在完成进行时知识点总结经典一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.—You look pretty tired today!—I an environmental report over the last few days, which should be submitted to the boss tomorrow.A. wroteB. was writingC. had writtenD. have been writing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—你今天看起来很累!—在过去的几天里我一直在写一个环境报告,这个报告明天应要提交给老板。

表示从几天前开始一直进行持续到现在的动作,用现在完成进行时,故选D.【点评】考查动词时态,本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。

2.He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。

故选C。

3.Have you ever _______ with a group?A. to speakB. studyC. studyingD. studied【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你曾经有过小组学习吗?现在完成时的结构:have+过去分词,故选D。

【点评】考查现在完成时的结构。

4.—Can Mr Read speak Chinese?—Yes.He speaks Chinese very well because he China for many years.A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. has come to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意为:--里德先生会说中文吗?---是的。

现在完成进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)

现在完成进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)

现在完成进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.The Ford Company its autonomous minicars on public roads in Arizona, the US, without a safety driver since October, 2017.A. has been operatingB. has operatedC. had been operatingD. had operated【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:自2017年10月。

福特汽车公司在美国亚利桑那州的公共道路一直让没有安全的的司机操纵的自动化微型轿车运转。

since,“自从”,Since后如果是过去的时间,主句要用现在完成时。

因此可知C、D是过去完成时,不符合。

现在完成进行表示动作从过去一直持续至现在,这个动作正在进行。

而B是现在完成时,表示动作到现在已完成或停止。

分析可知从过去一直至现在,要用现在完成进行时,故选A。

【点评】考查动词时态,本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。

2.— Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.— Maybe she ______ her work yet.A. doesn't finishB. won't finishC. hasn't finishedD. didn't finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——看,海伦的办公室的灯还亮着在。

——也许她还没有完成工作。

yet用于否定句末,是现在完成时的标志词,故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

3.—Can Mr Read speak Chinese?—Yes.He speaks Chinese very well because he China for many years.A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. has come to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意为:--里德先生会说中文吗?---是的。

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最新现在完成进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.He _____ with English grammar every night over the last three months.A. strugglesB. struggledC. has been strugglingD. had been struggling【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:在过去的三个月里他每天晚上都在努力学英语语法。

根据over the last three months可知强调在过去时间段,一直从事某件事,优先选择现在完成进行时,即C项正确。

【点评】考查动词时态,本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。

2.— Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.— Maybe she ______ her work yet.A. doesn't finishB. won't finishC. hasn't finishedD. didn't finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——看,海伦的办公室的灯还亮着在。

——也许她还没有完成工作。

yet用于否定句末,是现在完成时的标志词,故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

3.I to Rongjiang last year.But I never to Chongjiang.A. went,have,beenB. will go,have,beenC. went,have,goneD. go,have,gone【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:去年我去了榕江,但我从未去过重江。

由last year可知,第一句用一般过去时;由第二句中的never可知,用现在完成时,故选A。

【点评】考查动词的时态,注意句中的时间状语的暗示。

4.— he ___ Japan before?—Yes, he there two years ago.A. Did,visitedB. Has,has visitedC. Has,visitedD. Did,has visited 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:--他以前去过日本吗?--是的,他两年前去过那里。

根据before可知句子要用现在完成时“have/has+过去分词”,主语he是第三人称单数故用has,这是一个一般疑问句,将has提前,故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态,注意语境中提供的时间状语。

5.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ____ rising steadily since 1990.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:从1990年开始,进入中国大学的外国学生的数量呈稳定增长。

根据时间状语since 1990,从1991年开始,可知本句时态为现在完成进行时has/have +been+现在分词;再根据the number of,……的数量,助动词应用单数形式has,be的过去分词been。

故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成进行时。

注意掌握结构现在完成进行时的结构:has/have +been+现在分词。

6.I'm sorry you so long, but it'll still be some time before Jim gets back.A. waitB. waitedC. had waitedD. have been waiting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:很抱歉让你等了这么长时间,但吉姆还得过一段时间才能回来。

have been waiting,现在完成进行时,表示从过去开始的动作一直持续到现在,可能还要持续,根据下一句but it'll still be some time before Jim gets back.可知可能还要继续等待,所以用现在完成进行时,故选D。

【点评】考查时态,掌握现在完成进行时的用法。

7.China ________________ great achievements in science and technology since 1978.A. makesB. madeC. has made【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:自1978年以来,中国在科学技术方面取得了巨大成就。

make great achievement取得巨大成就,A.动词三单式;B.一般过去式;C.现在完成时。

根据since,可知时态用现在完成时,故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

注意现在完成时的用法。

8.The most delicious cookies in the world ________ by granny. Please wait ten more minutes to enjoy them.A. makesB. is madeC. is being madeD. is going to make【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态和语态。

句意:奶奶正在做世界上最好吃的饼干,再有十几分钟就可以享用了。

依据后面一句话的内容可知,奶奶是正在做饼干,故需要使用现在进行时的被动语态,故选C。

9.Housing prices ________ since the end of the last year. Therefore, it's time the central government ________ some effective measures to bring them under control.A. have increased; would takeB. have increased; will takeC. have been increasing; takeD. have been increasing; took【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查时态和虚拟语气。

句意:房价自从去年年末以来一直在上涨,所以中央政府该采取措施加以控制了。

第一空依据since一词应该使用现在完成时,且进行时态更能体现出目前的状况,故使用现在完成进行时最好;第二空是虚拟语气中“it's time that +did/ should do”的句式使用,故选D项。

10.Why, you're late again! I ________ here for over two hours!A. am waitingB. waitedC. have been waitingD. was waiting【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查现在完成进行时。

句意:为什么,你又迟到了!我在这里已经等了两个多小时了!根据句意可知,“等”这个动作是从过去开始,一直持续到现在一直在进行的动作,并对现在造成了影响。

故选C项。

【点评】现在完成进行时表示动作从某一时间开始,一直持续到现在,或者刚刚终止,或者可能仍然要继续下去。

构成:have+been+doing。

11.Mary_______ to writing classes every night since June and the course will end this week.A. had goneB. has been goingC. is goingD. went【答案】B【解析】【分析】。

句意:从6月开始,玛丽每天晚上去上写作课,这个课程将于这周末结束。

玛丽上写作课的动作从过去持续到未来的这周末,所以要用现在完成进行时。

故选B。

【点评】考查时态,本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用,现在完成进行时表示动作从某一时间开始,一直持续到现在,或者刚刚终止,或者可能仍然要继续下去。

12.Dashan, who_________crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.A. will be learningB. is learningC. had been learningD. has been learning【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查时态。

本句的时间状语是“for decades几十年来”,该时间状语通常和现在完成的有关时态连用,本句强调这几十年来大山一直努力把中国相声和西方的脱口秀相结合。

所以使用现在完成进行时,强调动作的延续性和反复性。

故D正确。

13.I'm tired out. I_______ all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我很累。

我整个下午一直在购物而且好像什么事也没做成。

用现在完成进行时表一直发生的动作。

14.He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。

15.Even though he gives away a piece of his fortune each year, the stock of Berkshire Hathaway, the source of Warren Buffet's wealth, very rapidly.A. has raisedB. has been raisingC. has risenD. has been rising【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查动词时态。

句意:即使巴菲特每年都捐赠一部分财产,巴菲特所持有的伯克希尔·哈撒韦公司的股票一直增长迅速。

raise是及物动词,要用raise的话,需要改成“财产被提高”;rise是不及物动词,表示某物上涨;财富在持续上涨,表示从过去开始一直持续到现在还要持续下去,用现在完成进行时。

故选D。

【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上,进一步牢固掌握动词的各种时态的用法。

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