首字母填空技巧整理
如何做好英语首字母填空
如何做好英语首字母填空-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1英语首字母填空解题技巧首字母填空属于能力测试的范畴，它能全面考查学生的英语水平。
这类测试要求学生不仅要具备一定的词汇量、句型和语法等方面的知识，还要求有一定的阅读能力，能灵活运用所掌握的语言知识去分析语篇。
常用的答题技巧如下：1.通读全文，掌握大意每篇短文必然是有逻辑性的，短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文是必要的，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。
反之，只在一点、一处做文章的话，会导致断章取义。
但我们要注意通读全文只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过，切忌逐字逐句的反复细读。
在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
2. 认真分析，巧填单词我们在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
要想填出每个空的单词，我们要注意以下方面：（1）依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词：如He can r 4 the bike very well.（2）依据语法知识进行填词：如Peter’s a new f 2 .The football is black and white.（3）依据常识的积累进行填词：如…Peter and Danny are c 1 .They’re in the playground now. （4）（4）依据逻辑推理与句意理解进行填词：如Look! Peter is playing football and Danny is riding his bike. After a while ,they are both t 5 .They sit under the tree.★上面所说的四个方面，我们在填词时一定要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
小学英语首字母填空技巧
小学英语首字母填空技巧一、技巧总结1.通读短文(对大意有个了解，而不是盲目的去做。
学会跳读，对于不理解的地方可以暂时略过不去管它。
)2.认真分析，填写单词(在了解大意的情况下，我们开始一边读一边做题。
在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系，对于生词可以根据上下文的意思进行猜则。
) (留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示，进行填写，并注意单词的正确形式。
)(1)依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词:如W___ _his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much从句意我们就知道是“在他的帮助下”，with his help .(2) 依据语法知识进行填词:如[08年和平] .It was a l____ earlier,从句中的earlier可以看出它是比较級，我们应该会想到修饰形容词比较级有哪些词，前面有a,那肯定就是little(3)依据常识的积累进行填词:如：But it was too late. His fiend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word“____”Mr.White迟到了，他的朋友很生气，他什么都没说，只说了一个字“S___ . 我们根据常识肯定是向他的朋友道歉，所以肯定填sorry.(4)依据逻辑推理与句意理解进行填词:如One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his fiend's house happily. He wanted to his fiend up at five and then went to see a new movie together.根据句意，Mr. White高兴地开着车去他的朋友家，然后一起去看电影，我们可以进行逻辑推理，他肯定是去接他的朋友，所以填pick.3.细心检查(检查填写的单词形式和意思是否合理，即是否与文章要求相符，有无句型结构及语法错误比如主语为第三人称单数时动词加s，动词的时态。
首字母填空技巧
首字母填空技巧首字母填空是一种常见的语言学习和应试技巧，它要求根据句子的上下文提示，填写适当的单词或短语的首字母，以达到完整句意的目的。
这种题型主要考察学生的语法和词汇知识，以及对文章结构和意义的理解能力。
以下将介绍一些常用的首字母填空技巧，希望能对大家在备考和实际应用中有所帮助。
1. 理解句子的整体意思首字母填空题常常需要根据上下文的提示填写适当的单词或短语，因此理解句子的整体意思非常重要。
仔细阅读前后句子，理解句子的主题和发展逻辑，可以帮助我们更准确地选择填写的字母。
2. 注意句子的语法结构首字母填空题往往涉及到语法知识，比如动词时态、名词单复数、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。
在填空时要注意句子的语法结构，选择与之相匹配的单词或短语的首字母填空。
3. 熟悉常用词汇和固定搭配首字母填空题通常需要考察学生对常用词汇和固定搭配的应用能力。
因此备考时要积累常用的单词和短语，尤其是那些常见的词汇和搭配结构。
例如，名词通常用a或an作为冠词，动词后面常跟介词to，形容词后面常跟名词等等。
4. 掌握上下文的提示信息首字母填空题往往会在上下文中给出一些提示信息，比如关键词、代词、连词等。
这些信息可以帮助我们理解句子的意思，缩小填写选项的范围，提高填空的准确性。
因此在做题时要特别关注上下文的提示信息，并将其与选项进行对照。
5. 利用上下文的逻辑关系上下文中的逻辑关系对于填空题的解答非常重要。
通过把握上下文句子的意思和逻辑关系，我们可以准确地选择填写的字母，使句子的意思更加连贯和完整。
例如，一个表示因果关系的连词后面可能需要填入表示原因的词汇等等。
6. 多做练习，加强技巧掌握掌握首字母填空技巧需要进行大量的练习和实践。
可以通过做一些真题和模拟题来提高自己的技巧和准确性。
同时，在解答过程中要注意总结和归纳解题的方法和经验，逐渐提高解题效率和准确性。
总的来说，首字母填空是一种常见的语言学习和应试技巧，可以通过增加词汇量、理解句子的整体意思、注意句子的语法结构、熟悉常见词汇和固定搭配、利用上下文的提示信息和逻辑关系等方法来提高解题的准确性。
英语首字母填空题答题方法及英语单词记忆技巧
英语首字母填空题答题方法及英语单词记忆技巧1.通读短文知大意，看整体全面了解与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样，首先要通读短文，了解文章的大意。
每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过。
因此，在解题之前通读一遍短文，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。
2.复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头(一般不设空)和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
另外，要学会跳读，即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式，待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。
有些短文填空题，有时出现约3%~5%的生词是很正常的，这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测，来确定它的词义。
3.反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲合理再次通读短文，对留空的句子进行全面的分析，看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义。
这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读，要留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示，进行填写，并注意单词的正确形式。
4.认真复查全文，把握整体和词形做完以后，再认真读一遍，检查所填写的单词是否与文章要求相符，文章是否通顺，前后是否呼应，有无句型结构及语法错误。
从实际中看，很多学生能够充分利用词首字母和短文内容填写单词，但是，问题往往出现在单词的形式变化上。
比如填q，要求填写quickly，而多数考生只知道填写quick，忽略了词性问题。
因此，深思熟虑很重要。
中考英语首字母填空解题步骤1、阅读文章，尽量猜测每一个空的词义，同时将一眼能够得出的答案迅速填上。
2、根据所学语法知识，推断出所填空单词的词性，缩小范围。
3、在第一二两部的基础上，如果你具备必需的单词量，就能推出所填单词。
首字母填空答题技巧完整版
首字母填空答题技巧 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】综合填空答题技巧一、题型介绍综合填空，即首字母填空，是近年来天津中考常用题型之一，每空1分，共10分。
采用一篇短文，空出十个空，给出首字母提示，让考生根据内容填出所空缺的单词。
这种题型属于能力测试的范畴，它所考查的内容范围很广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还会涉及其他方面的知识和生活常识等问题。
它往往有一定难度，能拉开考生间的分差、提高区分度。
它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。
这种试题的首字母已给出，这既是一种限制，又是一种提示。
要做好此类题目，考生不但要有较强的语感，而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量。
二、知识与技能1. 积累词汇要掌握好所学的单词和短语及一些固定搭配，并且掌握它们的常用法，这是答题的基础知识储备。
你心里没有装着足够的词汇，做起题来就会有困难。
2. 分析语境很多情况下，你要填的单词与上下文有紧密的联系，这也就是语境。
这时一定要分析上下文才能想出来，有可能在上下文还会出现该词或者相关的词，所以你要具有善于分析的能力和一双善于发现的眼睛。
3. 词性词形我们可以根据上下文及本句判断所要填的单词的词性，这需要我们有一定的语法知识，要懂词法，懂句法，并且会带着空去分析。
词性判断准确有利于更快地想出答案，并正确使用单词的各种形式。
4. 逻辑推理文章总是有一定逻辑的，除了时间、地点、人物等关系，还要学会看出列举、原因、结果、让步、目的、条件等关系。
5. 翻译技巧翻译是理解和填空的必要条件，尤其是一些复合句和带生词的句子，翻译准确才能促使你想出答案。
三、答题技巧1. 通读短文第一遍通读，看懂文章大意，同时看你能填上几个词，这取决于你平时的语言理解能力和词汇量。
2. 细读分析第二遍细读，要翻译，要分析句式，要分析词性，要看上下文。
做好首字母填词题有哪些方法和技巧
做好首字母填词题有哪些方法和技巧做好首字母填词题有哪些方法和技巧“首字母填词”是根据句意和已给的首字母，在句子的空白处填上适当的'单词，使句子意思完整，语法正确的一种题型。
这一题型是近几年全国各地中考英语适应新的教学大纲要求而出现的一种新题型。
该题型既考查学生的单词记忆和拼写能力，又考查学生对句子和“四会词语”的理解和运用的能力。
现在谈谈做好此类题目的方法和技巧，供同学们学习时参考。
1. 通读全句，正确把握句意，并分析已给的句子部分，确定应填的单词。
2. 检查。
1 ）检查填入空白处的单词词性是否正确，例如，作定语修饰名词时，要用形容词，作状语修饰动词时，要用副词等。
2 ）检查单词词尾是否需要词形变化，即词尾是否要加 -s / -es ，-er / -est ， -ing / -ed ， -ly 等。
3 ）复核全句。
检查空白处填词后，句子是否通顺、单词拼写和大小写字母是否有误等。
例如：Jim runs faster than Jack.The baby is hungry. Mother is feeding her.Jeff hates playing basketball， but he likes football.中考英语试题选萃：1. I like neither w_____ nor summer in a year.2. We hear with our e_____ .3. A s_____ is used for sending letters.4. The village is too small. You can''t find it on the m_____ .5. Yesterday he bought a dictionary. It c_____ him 50 yuan.6. Your trousers are d_____ . You must wash them.7. Saturday comes before S_____ .8. Changsha is the c_____ of Hunan Province.9. September is the n_____ month of the year.10. I have nothing to do today. I''m f_____ .11. People use a l_____ to go up and down in the tall building.12. May I use your r_____ ， please？ I want to draw a line.13. There is a c_____ on the wall. It tells 9：30 now.14. In Changsha it''s very hot in summer， and very c_____ in winter.15. I could look a_____ myself well when I was ten.16. We usually have three m_____ a day.17. It''s very cold. Please close the d_____ .18. We often w_____ the young trees in summer.19. People use m_____ to buy all kinds of things.20. Most people write with their r_____ hands.Key：1. winter2. ears3. stamp4. map5. cost6. dirty7. Sunday8. capital9. ninth 10. free11. lift 12. ruler 13. clock 14. cold 15. after16. meals 17. door 18. water 19. money 20. right。
中考初中英语首字母填空解题技巧讲解
中考初中英语首字母填空解题技巧讲解初中英语首字母填空解题技巧讲解一、解题步骤二、技巧详解1. 浏览全文，把握大意首先要对文章内容有个总体把握。
要通读首字母填空的短文，跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容。
其次要重视文中的主题句。
首字母填空选用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。
主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”。
我们甚至能以主题句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。
再次，要利用语境进行联想。
利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。
2. 熟记短语，注重语境短语经常会出现在首字母填空的考题中，如果平时能注意词组、短语的整体记忆，掌握它们的搭配规律，在做首字母填空时就能得心应手，减少失误。
另外，词语搭配也值得注意。
从语法角度来说，句子不是词的序列，而是词组的序列。
如：save the money，have an interesting talk with，a few year ago等。
但从历年中考的试题看，注重上下文的关系对解题显得更为重要。
真题示例—熟记短语So what makes people think and behave in certain ways?Part of the reason is that people are born like this. A baby gets its blood type, genes（基因）and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be l__88____.Key: 88. likeYou can collect anything, from stamps to toys to football match programmes to old photos. In fact, some people haveextraordinary (不寻常的) collections.For example, Robert Opie collects things we usually t 89 away, things like old newspapers, sweet papers and boxes. He has more than a quarter of a million things in his collection and you can find some of them in his own museum in Gloucester, UK…When Stuart Graham from Sydney, Australia died aged 87, he left b 90 some extraordinary collections. His son Andy only discovered Stuart was a keen collector when he found a collection of over 5,000 old bus tickets, 3,000 old match boxes and 1,000 toy soldiers.Keys: 89. throw 90. behind“Sorry,” his friend int errupted (打断). “Today I’m going wherever the wind blows.” This answer was so d____91____from the boy’s expectation (预期) that he had nothing to say. Later, the boy told his mother about it. His mother said, “You should ask him what he would do if there were no wind.”Key: differentThe written word is one of the most powerful forms of expression. Classic literature (经典文学)written many yearsago still has the power to educate people. Many people find it difficult to read the classics. In fact, reading the classics can be fun especially as you grow up and d 86 a deeper understanding of the world…key: developRead for enjoyment. Classic literature should be read for enjoyment as well as education. Look for the works by authors you are f 87 with or have heard about through movies or TV.Choose the type of classic literature that you enjoy reading from past experience.Key: familiar高频短语 真题演练：When cartoon characters like the Incredible Hulk get angry, they change colors and often get special power. In the realw____88____, anger is less obvious…They also have fewer headaches, lower blood pressure (血压), and fewer problems on sleeping. So it doesn’t m____91____ if your anger is caused by the traffic or other things. Learning to let it go is important. Ways such as d____92____ breath can help you a lot, or just ask yourself if it’s worth hurting yourself by staying angry with so meone else.Keys: world; matter; deepIn all, 50% of Wayview students get to school in a vehicle, e 88 the bus or a car.Key: eitherI really like reading and writing short stories. These stories are usually about 6 to 20 pages long which f 86 on an interesting person, a problem which the person had, and what happened when the person tried to solve the problem. All societies seem to have an oral storytelling tradition in which people met t 87 to tell each other short stories, and in which parents told their children stories at bedtime.Keys: focus togetherStress is a normal physical response to things that make people feel worried. In China, 70 percent of the 2,000 students about to take the college or high school entrance examination are under high stress, according to a recentthink about/of/overkeep/enjoy/practice/finish doingat least/mosteither…or/ neither…nor/ both…andbe thankful tobe different from be familiar to/with be pleased/satisfied withs 87 by Wuhan University of Hubei province.Key:survey/study真题示例—注重语境I also like reading novels. One of my favourite novels is called Life of Pi. It is written by a Canadian called Yann Martel, and is about an Indian boy who spends a long time at sea after a shipwreck (海难) a 91____ with nobody but a tiger. What about you? Do you have a favourite novel?Key:91. aloneSometimes stress is good for people. It p 88 people to do their best, like while getting ready before a big competition or exam…When you feel stressed, there are some ways you can deal with it. Learning to work out small problems in everyday life is h 90 . It can help build confidence to move on to life’s bigger ones.Key:88. pushes 91. helpfulIn August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems such as headache and sore throat etc. during this month. In the Northeast and Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times.People in these states have more heart trouble because of the c____86____ weather in February or March…Key:changeableThe weather can influence intelligence…Weather a____89____ has strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during the months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people have a hard time in hot s____90____. At a temperature of about 18 oC, people bec ome stronger and feel best…Low air pressure (压力) may make people f____91____. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low air pressure days.Key:also summer forgetful“There is no love which is more sincere than the love of food,” said Anglo-Irish writer George Bernard Shaw. Like Bernard Shaw, many writers e 86 food very much, and they say and write interesting things about it. Key:enjoyBut one’s personality doesn’t stop here. Family life, school learning and life experience can also make you the pers on you are. This doesn’t mean it’s i 89 to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better…Key:impossibleIf you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. Is it because you are too s 91 ? Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people using warm greetings.Key:shy“Nine o’clock, too. And I go home for lunch and dinner, just as if I worked at an office.” His words s____88____ me, because every time I ride in a taxi, what I hear from the driver is only complaints. They complain that they have to work from morning till night, that it is hard to earn money, that they are bullied(欺负)by the police, or that the leaders enjoy the fruits of their work…Key:88. surprisedI don’t like management work. I like driving, just out of pleasure. It’s lucky that I s___90____ drive without a passenger. So I can earn three or four thousand yuan a month easily. Any trick? Yes, I never follow an e___91____taxi. If it goes southward, I go northward. If it goes along the highway, I turn into a narrow street. In this way I always get customers.”Key:90. seldom 91. empty 92. simple3. 关注语法，合乎逻辑语法知识对做好首字母填空十分重要。
初中英语首字母填空的技巧和方法
初中英语首字母填空的技巧和方法
初中英语首字母填空是一种常见的题型，考察了学生的词汇和语法能力。
以下是一些技巧和方法，有助于做好这种题目:
1. 先浏览全文：在填写首字母填空之前，先浏览整个文章，了
解文章的大意和结构，这有助于更好地理解空格所在的位置和上下文。
2. 注重空格附近的词汇：在填写首字母填空时，注意空格附近
的词汇，有助于更好地理解空格的含义。
例如，如果空格附近有一个单词是“happy”,那么空格的可能性就是“happiness”。
3. 掌握常用单词的词性和用法：掌握常用单词的词性和用法，
有助于更好地填写首字母填空。
例如，“break”可以表示“打破”或“休息”,“run”可以表示“奔跑”或“运行”。
4. 利用语法规则：利用语法规则，例如动词的时态和语态，有
助于更好地填写首字母填空。
例如，如果空格处需要一个动词，那么“do”通常是最合适的选择。
5. 利用上下文：填写首字母填空时，尽量利用上下文，了解文
章的大意和结构，有助于更好地填写空格。
例如，如果上下文提示了一个名词，那么这个词通常是最合适的选择。
拓展:
1. 练习各种题型：练习各种题型，例如首字母填空、完形填空、阅读理解等，有助于更好地应对各种考试和题型。
2. 利用语法书籍和课程：阅读语法书籍和参加语法课程，有助
于更好地掌握英语语法。
3. 多读英文原版书籍和文章：多读英文原版书籍和文章，有助于提高英语阅读能力和语感。
首字母填空解题技巧
首字母填空解题技巧1. 嘿，你知道吗？首字母填空解题技巧之一就是先通读全文呀！就像你找宝藏要先看清地图一样。
比如“T_ sun is very bright.”，一读就知道肯定是填“The”呀！2. 哇塞，要注意上下文的联系呀！这可太重要啦。
好比拼图，每一块都有关联呢。
像“He goes to s_ every day.”，结合日常，那肯定是填“school”呀！3. 哎呀呀，联想也很关键呢！看到首字母就大胆去想相关的单词嘛。
比如“M_ is the second day of the week.”，那肯定就是“Monday”呀，对吧？4. 嘿，别忘了固定搭配哦！这就像好朋友总是在一起一样。
例如“like d_ things”，那就是“doing”呀！5. 哇哦，有些单词是高频出现的哟，要特别留意呀！就好像熟悉的朋友总是常出现。
像“I l_ music.”，很容易就想到“like”啦！6. 哟呵，利用语法知识也能帮忙呀！这就如同有了秘密武器。
比如“She _ (be) at the park yesterday.”，根据过去式，那就是“was”呀！7. 哈哈，仔细分析句子结构也很有用呢！就像是给句子做个解剖。
像“_ book is on the table.”，缺个主语，那能填的可多啦！8. 哎呀，有时候根据常识就能猜出来呢！比如“People eat _ at Christmas.”，肯定是“turkey”呀！9. 嘿呀，对一些特殊的首字母要特别敏感呀！像“X”开头的可不多呢。
“X_ is a letter.”，这不就是“X”本身嘛！10. 哇，掌握了这些首字母填空解题技巧，是不是感觉做题都轻松多啦？加油哦！我的观点结论：掌握这些首字母填空解题技巧，能让我们在做题时更得心应手，提高准确率和效率。
英语六年级首字母填空技巧
英语六年级首字母填空技巧
对于六年级的学生来说，完成英语首字母填空题需要注意以下几点技巧：
1.理解文章大意：在开始填写单词前，首先通读整篇文章，理解文章的主题和意思。
这有助于你理
解空格需要填写的内容，并帮助你做出更好的选择。
2.注意上下文：首字母填空通常会根据上下文语境来出题，因此要特别注意空格前后的句子，理解
其含义和逻辑关系。
3.词汇基础：掌握足够的词汇量是完成首字母填空的关键。
尤其是对于课本中出现的常用词汇和短
语，要熟悉并能够正确运用。
4.语法知识：了解基本的语法规则，如名词的单复数形式、动词的时态和语态等，对于理解句子结
构和填空选择非常重要。
5.句子完整性：检查所填的单词是否符合语法规则，是否能让句子完整通顺。
6.考虑多种可能性：有时候一个空格可能有多种可能的单词选择，这时候需要结合上下文和语法来
做出最合理的选择。
7.练习与反思：通过大量的练习来提高做题速度和准确性，并对做错的题目进行反思，找出自己的
不足之处，加强学习和练习。
8.阅读理解：培养良好的阅读理解能力，理解文章的主题和要点，这有助于更好地完成首字母填空
题。
总之，完成英语首字母填空需要结合词汇、语法、语境等多方面的知识，平时要注重积累和实践，不断练习提高自己的做题能力。
(完整版)首字母填空做题技巧讲解
首字母填空讲解如何做好首字母填空题考查重点是名词、动词、形容词、副词和代词这几大词类。
✧首字母填空的解题方法和技巧：◆通读全文，了解大意短文中虽有一些词未知，但不影响对文章主要内容的理解。
在初步阅读中，可以跳过空格，尽量捕捉文章所提供的内容信息，以及语法结构方面的提示，有助于下一步的分析与判断。
◆再读全文，理清脉络通读全文、掌握大意后，还应逐字逐句地仔细阅读，从文意中找出句与文、句与句、词与句、词与词之间的关系，尤其是一些不易察觉的、隐含的微妙关系，用已知信息去获取未知信息，以便初步确定答案。
在答题过程中，同学们可以把有把握的词先填好，逐步减少空格对阅读造成的障碍，然后再仔细推敲剩下的难题。
◆仔细推敲，确保准确词义判断正确了不等于答题正确，还应从词法、句法、惯用法等方面考虑答案的准确性。
如果填的词是名词，首先要考虑到单、复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑应使用什么时态和语态。
◆注意：填入的词既能使句意通顺，又能做到语法、用词搭配的正确。
在初步确定答案后，一定还要反复考虑，仔细推敲，确保用词准确◆复读全文，全面检查答题完毕后复读全文，进行核查是必不可少的。
做完题后，一定要认真检查，尽量减少粗心所致的笔误或拼写错误，对有疑问的地方，更要根据文章的内容、上下文的语法结构、逻辑发展进行反复斟酌，这样才能尽量避免失分。
专项题型解析：例题解析：Dogs are good pets. They are very f 1 to people and also very beautiful. Most dogs get on very well with c 2 and their parents. Others are good watch-dogs because they cry loudly when a s 3 arrives.When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its s 4 ——buy a small dog if your home is small and a bigger one if y 5 is larger. Many people don’t know how much to feed their dogs. Dogs eat a 6 anything! They like meat, rice and lots of other things. You can buy lots of food m 7 for dogs in shops. Don’t let your dogs eat too much. Feed it only once a day. Always l 8 water for your dog. It can get thirsty very quickly, especially in s 9 .Remember that dogs need e 10 . You should take it for a walk every day. Don’t keep your dog inside all day.答案及简析1. friendly. 人们之所以把狗作为宠物来养，主要是因为它们比较通人性，且对人很友好，能给人们带来欢乐。
英语首字母填空技巧
初三英语期末总复习系列 (首字母填空) 常用的答题技巧如下： 1. 通读短文知大意，看整体全面了解 每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文时要一气呵成，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清大意。
2. 复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词 要特别注意文章的开头和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息。
在阅读过程中，要学会跳读，即采用暂时回避的方式。
约3%~5% 的生词是很正常的，要根据构词知识或上下文加以猜测。
3. 反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲合理 精心阅读，要留心找出关键词、短语、固定搭配或句子，并注意单词的正确形式。
4. 认真复查全文，把握整体和词形 检查文章是否通顺，前后是否呼应，有无句型结构及语法错误。
比如填q ，要求填写quickly ，而多数考生只知道填写quick ，忽略了词性问题。
因此，深思熟虑很重要。
练习一Steven Ballmer is always excited, as he was this time in front of over 2,000 students from Beijing University and Qinghua University.Ballmer, President of Microsoft Crop, r______ 1 a warm welcome at Qinghua University when he gave a talk on the next generation of the Internet on September 19th. He came to China last week for a two-day v ___2 ，during which he slept only four hours and had many meetings with government officials and men of b ____ 3 . After all those business matters, he came to Qinghua University and was asked thousands of q _____ 4 from the excited students.Ballmer, w ___ 5 joined Microsoft in 1980, is the first business manager hired (雇佣) by Bill Gates, a schoolmate of Ballmer at Harvard University. Gates first dropped out of school to s _____ 6 Microsoft and Ballmer was still studying, but he also g ___ 7 up his studies and joined Bill Gates’ five-year-old Microsoft in 1980.In his talk to the students, Ballmer described what the Internet will b_____8 to their life. He said there are several hundred Qinghua graduatesnow w ___ 9or being trained at Microsoft both in China and in the US. He also warn the students not to drop out of school and f ____10 the exampleof Bill Gates and himself.练习二People eat different things in different places of the world. In southern China, we eat r______1_ every day. Sometimes we eat two or threem_______2_ a day. We usually have rice w______3__ fish , meat andv_____________4_ for breakfast, lunch, o______5_ supper.The Japanese eat rice, too. They eat a lot of fish. They sometimes eat raw fish. In Africa, maize（玉米） is the m______6___ important food. People there make maize into flour. From the flour they make different kind of bread and porridge.In Britain, America, Canada, Australia and many other c_______7_, the most important food is bread and p_______8____. People there usually make their bread f______9___ wheat flour. They cook the potatoes in many different w_______10__. People usually cook their evening meals at home. But f_______11_ lunch, they often buy cooked food and take it away. People also often have a ‘take-away’ at the weekend. Many people in England buy fish and chips or C______12_ food and take it away.练习三Dr Hong was born in Hangzhou in Zhejiang P_____1__ in 1957. Whenhe was a child, Hangzhou was full of birds and a 2 . Dr Hong’sf________3_ hobby was walking in the countryside looking for new and u 4 things. He was first interested in fish fossils. Then he found a l__ 5 __ number of bird fossils and started to study them. Dr Hong said he was luckye_____6___ to see the fossil of Confuciusornis, w 7 was one of the earliest birds on Earth.Dr Hong s 8 science at Qinghua U 9 in Beijing, then in Europe. Then he r 10 to Beijing to work in early 2000.练习四Lewis Carroll was born in 1832. He was the oldest boy in a family of 11 children. He was a very bright student. In 1849, he studied in Oxford University where his father u 1 to go. Later, he became a mathematician,teaching in a university. The university paid him quite w 2 , but he was not i 3 in his job because most of his students were older and richer than him. They didn’t like to l 4 and Lewis didn’t want to teach. In 1856, he became interested in t 5 photos and took up photography as a hobby. He was also good at writing poems and short stories. In the same year, he became f 6 with one of his fellow teachers and his family. There were three little girls in the family. The second daughter of the family was n 7 Alice. Lewis often took the girls on the river for picnics. Lewis made up the stories of Alice and told them to the girls day after day. They liked the stories s 8 much that Alice asked him to write the stories down, and so he d 9 . Then he was asked to send it to a publisher. The book came out in 1865, and was a great success. He also wrote some other Alice books, for example, Through the looking glass and What Alice found there. He died in 1898 at the a 10 of 66.练习五We spent a day in the country and p______1_a lot of flowers. Our car wasf____2__of flowers inside! On the way h_____3__ we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bookshelf.It stood outside a furniture（家具）shop. “B___4___ it,” she said at once.“We’ll carry it home on the roof-rack（车顶架）. I’ve a____5___ wanted one like that.”What could I do? Ten m_____6___ later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack. It was tall and narrow, quite h______7__ too.As it was g_______8_ darker, I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even s______9__ traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good i________10_.练习六One day , a young man asked Albert Einstein, a great s 1 what the secret of success was .The scientist told him that the secret of success is hard work.A few days later the young man asked him the same q 2 again. Einstein was very a 3 .He did not say anything, but wrote a few words on a piece of paper and g 4 it to the young man .The young man l 5 at the pieceof paper. On it was w 6 : A=X+Y+Z." What does this m ean?" asked the young man. "A means s______7," said the old scientist. "X means hard work, Y means g 8 methods(方法)，and Z…Z means s____9__ talking and start to w 10 ."练习七One day Yingtian and his Mum were a l 1 late for his swimming competition that morning. When they drove u 2 a low bridge, their truck was too high t 3 go under the bridge. Can you guess what they did? First they thought a 4 putting lots of rocks on the truck to m 5 it heavier. But there were only a few small rocks b 6 the road. Then they let some air o 7 of the tyres to make the truck a f 8 centimetres lower. At last, the t 9 went under the bridge. H 10 clever they were!.练习八Mr. Brown had got a b___1___ heart. He went to a big h___2___ in London. Doctor Green wanted to change his heart. O___3____ a Friday morning, a young woman died s 4 in a traffic accident. She was young and she had a g___5___ heart. Doctor Green asked the woman’s father, “May I take your d___6____ heart? Mr. Brown n___7___ it. I want to put it into his body.”The woman’s father a___8___. The next day, Doctor Green put the woman’s heart into Mr. Brown’s body. It t___9___ the doctor six hours to finish the operation (手术). Mr.Brown is still alive(生存) now. The woman’s heart w___10___ well in his body.练习九It was eleven at night. Our house was q____1_. Everyone was in bed e__ 2_ me. Under the strong light, I looked at the books in front of me t_______3. I was going to h___ 4_ my exam the next day. “When can I go to bed?” I asked myself. I did not know the a____ 5__. Then the clock went to 12. “Oh, d__ 6__ me !” I cried. “I have ten more books to read before I can go to bed! We students are the p____7 people in the w____ 8!” Then the clock went to one. I was too tired to go on studying. My eyes were so heavy that I could h____ _9 open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I f_____10_ asleep.练习十The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us safe. They help keep cars moving s_____1_. They take care of people who are hurt. Then they help these people find a d_____2.The police go around town to see that everything is all r_____3_. They get around town in some big cities, some of the police ride on horses. It is strange to see these a_____ 4 in the street.As they go around town, the police help people. Sometimes they find l_____ 5 children. They take the children home. If the police see a fight, they put an end to it right away. Sometimes people will ask the police how to get to a place in town. The police can always tell the people w_____6__ way to go. They know all the streets and roads well.Some police stand at c__ 7__. They tell the cars when to go and when to stop. They make sure that the cars do not go too f_____8_. They help children cross the street. They also help people w____9 can’t walk too well. W__ 10___ the police, our streets would not be safe. Cars might go too fast and hurt people. Lost people might never be found. The police do a good job. We need them. And we should thank them for a job well done.练习十一The universe is e______1_ out in space. N 2 knows how big the universe is.When we talk a 3 the universe, we mean the earth, the sun, the moon and the s_____4_. Now let me tell you something about our earth. The earth is a huge ball. It turns round in space. I 5 surface (表面)is covered by water and land. If you are in a space plane and look d 6 at the earth from up in space, you will see lots of clouds over the surface of the earth. Through the clouds you will see the blue color of the oceans and seas. Almost t 7 of the earth is covered with water.We live on the o 8 of the earth. Around and above us is the air. The earth takes twenty-four hours to t 9 all the way round----- that is one day and one night. When your country is facing the sun, it is daytime for you. But as the earth turns you away from the sun, everything around you grows d 10 .练习十二Food is very i__1____ to our health. Everyone needs to eat well if he or she wants to have strong body.Our minds, like our bodies, always need the best food. This kind of food is knowledge. We start taking in knowledge when we are very y___2___. Studying on our own b___3__ us the most knowledge. If we just accept answers w__4 ___ thinking about them, we never learn well. When we study in the right way and get knowledge on our own, we e__5____ learning. We also learn more and understand better.Which is the best way to learn a f___6___ language? We all remember that we learnt our m___7__ language well when we were children. If we can learn a second language in the same way, it won’t seem so difficult. Think of what a small child does. He listens to what people say and he t____8___ to imitate( 模仿 ) what he hears. When he wants something, he asks for it. In this way, he is using the language. He thinks and speaks in the new language all the t__9___. If people use a second language like this, they will learn it more quickly than b___10___.练习十三A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in the year. You may f 1 in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only for a few days b 2 the exam.I 3 , you should go to bed early a few days before the exam. Do not study l 4 at night before you start the exam. Read carefully over the exam paper, and try to u 5 the meaning of each question before you have at last f 6 your exam, read your answers again. Correct the m 7 if there are any and make sure you have not m________8_anything.练习十四In the old days, London was k 1 as a city of fog. The fog was as t 2 as pea-soup. London’s fog was caused by factory smoke, so it was c______3_ “smog.” The smog was so thick that car and bus d 4 could hardly see the road in front of them even during the daytime. People had to wear smog-masks over their f____5___when they went out.In December 1952, a very thick dark cloud came down over the city. It was the w 6 smog Londoners had ever had. Nearly fifty people died inroad accidents. Many more people became very u 7 . After three weeks, the smog began to lift slowly. L_____8__ in London returned to normal. But not long after that, over 4000 people died as a r 9 of the smog.In 1956,the British stopped b 10 coal in houses and factories in the city. London’s air became cleaner.Keys练习一: 1. received 2. visit 3. business 4. questions 5. who6. start7. gave8. bring9. working 10.follow练习二 1. rice 2. meals 3. with 4. vegetables 5. or 6. most7. countries 8. potatoes 9. from 10.ways 11. for 12. Chinese练习三 1. Province 2. animals 3. favourite 4. unusual 5. large6. enough7. which8. studied9. University 10.returned练习四 1. used 2. well 3. interested 4. learn 5. taking6. friends7. named8. so9. did 10. age练习五 1.picked 2. full 3. home 4. buy 5. always6. minutes7. heavy8. getting9. stopped 10. idea练习六 1. scientist 2. question 3. angry 4. gave 5. looked6. written7. success8. good9. stop 10. work练习七 1. little 2. under 3. to 4. about 5. make6. beside7. out8. few9. truck 10. How练习八1. broken 2. hospital 3. On 4. suddenly 5. good6. daughter’s7. needs8. agreed9. took 10. works练习九1. quiet 2. except 3. tiredly 4. have 5. answer6. dear7. poorest8. world9. hardly 10.fell练习十 1. safely 2. doctor 3. right 4. animals 5. lost6. which7. crossings8. fast9. who 10 Without练习十一1. everything 2. Nobody 3. about 4. stars 5. Its6. down7. two-thirds8.outside9.turn 10.dark练习十二1. important 2. young 3. brings 4. without 5. enjoy6. foreign7. mother8. tries9. time 10. before练习十三1. fail 2. before 3. instead 4. late 5. understand 6. finished 7. mistakes 8. missed练习十四1. known 2. thick 3. called 4. drivers 5. faces6. worst7. unhealthy8. Life9. result 10. burning。
模考首字母填空技巧
模考首字母填空技巧一、模考首字母填空技巧（一）词汇积累是基础1. 平时要多背单词，不是那种死记硬背哦。
就像交朋友一样，多去认识新的单词。
可以通过背单词书，但是那有点枯燥啦。
我觉得看美剧、英剧的时候顺便记单词就很有趣。
比如说看到“amazing”这个单词，在剧里听到别人很激动地说这个词，你就会印象特别深刻。
2. 还有背单词的时候，要把相关的单词一起记。
像“big”这个词，它的近义词“large”“huge”“giant”，反义词“small”“little”“tiny”，都一起记下来。
这样在首字母填空的时候，如果遇到要表达类似“大”或者“小”的意思，你就有好多选择啦。
（二）语法知识要扎实1. 语法就像是盖房子的框架，如果框架不稳，房子就会塌。
首字母填空里经常会涉及到一些语法规则，比如主谓一致。
当主语是第三人称单数的时候，动词后面要加“s”或者“es”。
像“He often r (reads) books i n the library”。
2. 时态也很重要哦。
一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时等等。
如果文章的整体时态是过去时，那你填空的时候就要用相应的过去时态的单词形式。
比如说文章里说“Last week, I w (went) to the park”。
（三）上下文逻辑要把握1. 这就好比是在寻宝，要根据周围的线索找到正确的宝贝。
你要仔细读整个句子，还有前后的句子。
如果前面提到了“a girl”，后面说“s (she) is very beautiful”，这里根据上下文就能判断出是“she”。
2. 有时候会有一些转折或者因果关系的暗示。
比如前面说“It was raining heavily, but I still d (decided) to go out”，这里的“but”就提示我们前后是转折关系，所以填“decided”而不是“stayed”之类的。
（四）多做练习找感觉1. 就像打篮球要多练投篮一样，首字母填空也要多做练习。
初中英语首字母完形填空方法与技巧总结
首字母完形填空方法与技巧总结
四字要诀：首信义行（记忆：手心一行，想象一下手心有一行掌线）
解释：首字母填空题，首先看词性，其次看词义，最后看词形。
1、看词性，根据填空的位置（主谓动宾），前后的词语的词性，来判断该词语的词性，就是应该是名词，动词，形容词，副词，连词，介词还是什么词。
2、看词义，根据整句的大致含义，来估计该填空处应该是什么含义。
3、看词形，当判断出该填写什么单词后，还要根据语法规则，来最后确定单词的形式。
比如是不是复数，过去式，现在进行时，过去分词等。
中考首字母填空技巧
中考首字母填空技巧一、词汇基础要打牢宝子们，想做好首字母填空啊，词汇量那是关键中的关键。
就好比盖房子，词汇就是那一块一块的砖头。
你要是砖头都没几块，怎么能盖起高楼大厦呢？平时背单词可不能偷懒呀。
那些课本上的单词一定要背得滚瓜烂熟。
而且呢，不能只背单词的拼写和基本意思，它的词性、不同词性下的不同用法，甚至一些常见的搭配，都得搞清楚。
比如说，look这个词，它可以是动词“看”，那它就有look at，look for，look after这些搭配。
要是把这些都弄明白了，在首字母填空中遇到类似的，就很容易想到合适的单词啦。
背单词的时候也别死记硬背，找些有趣的方法。
像联想法，比如说“ambulance”（救护车）这个单词，它的读音像“俺不能死”，这样一联想，是不是就很容易记住了呢？还有啊，把单词放到句子或者小短文里去背，这样既记住了单词，又能了解它在语境中的用法，一举两得呢。
二、上下文是宝宝子们，做首字母填空的时候，可千万不能忽略上下文的力量。
上下文就像是你的好朋友，一直在给你提示呢。
你看啊，当你看到一个首字母的时候，先别急着填，把整个句子读一遍，再把前后的句子也看看。
比如说，有个句子前面提到了一个人很开心，后面说他在笑，中间那个首字母是“l”，那很可能就是“laugh”呀。
有时候呢，上下文还会给你一些逻辑上的提示。
比如句子里说因为什么事情，所以怎么样，那这个因果关系就能帮你确定单词。
要是前面说天气很热，后面首字母是“d”，那“drink”就很有可能是答案啦，因为天热就想喝水嘛。
所以啊，一定要学会在文章里找线索，就像侦探破案一样，不放过任何一个小细节。
三、语法规则不能忘语法在首字母填空中也是很重要的一部分呢。
虽然有时候我们凭语感能猜出个大概，但要是语法不对，那也是白搭。
比如说，一个句子里需要一个动词的第三人称单数形式，首字母是“g”，你要是填“go”就不对啦，得是“goes”。
动词的时态也很关键。
如果文章是在讲过去的事情，那动词就要用过去式。
英语首字母填空技巧
英语首字母填空技巧一、了解题型特点英语首字母填空题是一种常见的英语语法检测题型，主要考查学生的词汇量、语法知识以及语言运用能力。
这种题型通常给出一篇短文，其中首字母已经给出，但其他空格需要学生根据文章内容填写适当的单词。
二、掌握解题步骤1. 阅读全文，了解文章大意：在解题前，首先要快速浏览全文，了解文章的大致内容，以便对空格处有大致的猜测。
2. 结合首字母，进行语法分析：根据空格前后出现的单词、短语、从句等，结合首字母，对空格处进行语法分析。
3. 考虑语境，选择恰当单词：在分析完空格处的语法结构后，再根据语境考虑单词的词义，选择恰当的单词填入空格。
4. 复查全文，确保准确无误：填完所有空格后，再仔细阅读全文，确保语法、词义和语境的正确性。
三、学习解题技巧1. 上下文逻辑关系：要仔细阅读空格前后句子，理解它们之间的关系，从而确定正确单词。
如并列、转折、因果、条件等关系。
2. 固定搭配：通过记忆和运用固定搭配，可以大大提高解题速度和准确度。
例如动词与介词的搭配、形容词与介词的搭配等。
3. 常见词义辨析：对于一些常见的单词，可以通过词义辨析来解题。
例如some与any的区别、first与second的区别等。
4. 词性转换：有些单词可以灵活变换成不同的词性，因此在解题时要注意词性转换。
例如名词可以转换成动词，形容词可以转换成副词等。
5. 利用构词法：了解一些基本的构词法可以帮助我们快速判断空格处的单词。
如动词加tion构成名词、形容词加ly变成副词等。
6. 结合常识：在解题时，要结合生活常识和语言使用规则，选择合适的单词填入空格。
四、实战演练通过大量的练习来巩固所学技巧是非常必要的。
以下是一篇首字母填空题，供大家练习：A young man was driving his car along a road when suddenly he noticed a motorcycle coming towards him. He immediately realized that he had to change his direction to avoid a collision. He slowed down his car and when he was sure that he had __1__ safe distance, he turned to his left and managed to safely pass the motorcycle. As he drove on, he realized that he had taken a new route which he had never done before. He decided to explore it and take photos along the way as well as share the __2__ experience with friends and family. He also took some food and drinks with him in case he needed a break to rest and enjoy the scenery. After a few hours, he arrived at his destination and was delighted to find that it was a beautiful beach with calm waters and golden sand. He spent the whole day there, swimming in thesea and __3__ with his family and friends. At the end of the day, he returned home with a smile on his face, full of happiness and joy after having such an unforgettable experience.答案：1. established/maintained/kept 根据后面的描述可知他已经保持了安全的距离。
首字母填空技巧整理
首字母填空技巧整理整体思路：首字母填空类短文题是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一，这种题难度相对较大，考生失分现象很严重。
主观型首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。
它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”，留下该词的首字母，它既作为提示又作为限制，让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整，使文章连贯。
学生们在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。
做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。
给首字母填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。
它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。
下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧：1. 通读短文知大意，看整体全面了解与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样，首先要通读短文，了解文章的大意。
每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过。
因此，在解题之前通读一遍短文，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。
2. 复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
另外，要学会跳读，即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式，待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。
有些短文填空题，有时出现约3%~5% 的生词是很正常的，这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测，来确定它的词义。
3. 反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲技巧4. 认真复查全文，把握整体和词形做完以后，再认真读一遍，检查所填写的单词是否与文章要求相符，文章是否通顺，前后是否呼应，有无句型结构及语法错误。
初中首字母填空技巧口诀
初中首字母填空技巧口诀
初中首字母填空技巧口诀，可以帮助学生更好的应对这类题型，以下是一些口诀：
1.读题看空，先猜猜。
根据句意和前后文，猜测空格位置上的词语。
2.空格后面，常有线索。
往后看一看，大概率能找到答案。
3.句首句末，常暗藏玄机。
要学会注意每个句子的开头和结尾，可能会给出一些提示。
4.几个空间，看看看几个词。
如果一题有多个空格，要先看看有多少个空格，然后再根据每个空格所在的句子猜测对应的词汇。
5.同义替换，不要忽视。
有些题目是通过同义词的替换来让学生更好的理解内容的，所以要注意这一点。
6.逻辑关系，有点花哨。
题目内容往往具有一定的逻辑性，所以找到每个空格中词汇的逻辑关系是很重要的。
7.大写缩略，考点多。
在文章或句子中，一些常用的大写缩略词会经常出现在答案中，需要学生熟记这些常见的大写缩略词。
初中首字母填空题是一道比较常见的英语题型，通过这些口诀和技巧，可以帮助学生更好的应对这种类型的问题。
需要注意的是，在练习和应对这种题目时，要结合具体的文章和句子进行思考，通过猜测和推理来得出答案。
首字母填空题技巧
首字母填空题技巧首字母填空题在英语考试中属于常见题型，其主要考察的是学生对于文本中所给单词的理解和掌握程度。
因此，对于考生而言，如何正确、高效地解答首字母填空题是十分重要的。
以下是一些有效的技巧：一、仔细阅读题目首先，考生在解答首字母填空题时，一定要仔细阅读题目。
其中包括了理解字面意思和理解文本的意思两个方面。
特别是考生要注意文本的信息、语法结构和上下文语境，通过上下文的意思来判断所填单词的意思，这样可以更好地辅助其正确地填写空格内的单词。
二、强化英语词汇其次，考生在解答首字母填空题时，需要积极地学习和积累英语词汇。
首字母填空题的重点是对英语单词的掌握程度，对于不熟悉或不了解的单词填什么根本没有什么头绪。
因此，考生需要通过多读英语文章和多做单词题等方式，加强自己的单词积累与记忆，这样才能在考试时有更高的正确率。
三、利用上下文语境其次，考生在解答首字母填空题时，可以通过上下文语境来判断所要填的单词。
上下文语境是一个非常重要的线索，与指代词、关系代词等有关的语法结构通常出现在填空题目的周围，可以帮助考生理解要填的单词意思和词汇搭配。
例如，在一段描述运动员的文章中，若出现“he won the _______ medal in the Beijing Olympics”，就可以根据上下文语境判断空格所填的单词应该是“gold”。
四、注意单词的时态和词性最后，考生在填空时，一定要注意单词的时态和词性。
特别是在多选题中，存在一些选项是同一单词的不同形式（如动词、名词、形容词等），将会给考生带来很大的困扰。
因此，考生应该注意区分不同单词的时态和词性，以正确填写空格内的单词。
总之，首字母填空题的解题技巧多种多样，考生应根据自身水平和实际情况选择适合自己的方法，并在平时多练习，加以掌握，这样才能在考试中更好地完成任务。
做首字母填空的技巧
做首字母填空的技巧
1.根据上下文推断：仔细阅读题目前后的句子，寻找能够帮助你推断出正确答案的线索。
上下文中的动词、形容词或名词等可以提示正确的首字母。
2.寻找前缀或后缀：有些首字母填空题中的词可能是以特定的前缀或后缀开头或结尾，注意这些特殊的词缀，结合上下文推测出合适的词。
3.注意词性和语法：根据句子结构和语法规则，推断出适合填入空缺处的词的词性。
例如，如果空缺处需要填入名词，那么选项中需要选择名词形式的词。
4.通读选项：在回答问题之前，先通读选项，了解每个选项的含义。
这有助于你在做题时对选项进行排除或者找到与上下文最匹配的选项。
5.利用词汇线索：仔细阅读上下文，寻找是否有其他相关的词汇或概念可以帮助你推断出正确答案的首字母。
6.多练习：进行练习可以帮助你熟悉首字母填空题的规律和常见的词汇搭配，提高你的判断和推理能力。
总的来说，解决首字母填空题需要仔细阅读上下文，并结合线索进行推断和判断。
多加练习和积累词汇，可以提高你的解题能力。
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首字母填空技巧整理整体思路：首字母填空类短文题是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一，这种题难度相对较大，考生失分现象很严重。
主观型首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。
它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词掏空”留下该词的首字母，它既作为提示又作为限制，让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整，使文章连贯。
学生们在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。
做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。
给首字母填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。
它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。
下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧：1. 通读短文知大意，看整体全面了解与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样，首先要通读短文，了解文章的大意。
每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过。
因此，在解题之前通读一遍短文，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。
2. 复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
另外，要学会跳读，即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式，待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。
有些短文填空题，有时出现约3%~5%的生词是很正常的，这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测，来确定它的词义。
3. 反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲技巧4. 认真复查全文，把握整体和词形做完以后，再认真读一遍，检查所填写的单词是否与文章要求相符，文章是否通顺，前后是否呼应，有无句型结构及语法错误。
从实际中看，很多学生能够充分利用词首字母和短文内容填写单词，但是，问题往往出现在单词的形式变化上。
比如填q，要求填写quickly，而多数考生只知道填写quick，忽略了词性问题。
因此，深思熟虑很重要。
通过以上对首字母填空类型题的讲解，同学们一定对这类题型有了更多的了解，掌握了此类题的考点和做题的技巧后，给同学们准备了以下的练习题，请同学们及时巩固学习内容。
例1: Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words：在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词，首字母已给)A：Hi, how are you?B: Fine, thanks. Yesterday morning I saw your father in the street, I went up to takl to him, but he said he did n't know me. I was con fused.A: It c__(1)__ be him! My father was at home study ing En glish at that time.B: Oh, sorry! I must have made a mistake. But why is your father study ingEn glish now?A: He wan ts to i __(2)__ his En glish. Last month he went to New York, U.S.A. He could n't go any where alone because he did n't un dersta nd people there. Once he was almostl__(3)__. And whe n he felt h__(4)__, he eve n did n't know i__(5)__ there's a good place to eat.B: What a pity! He should have studied En glish really hard if he ofte n goes to En glish-speak ing coun tries.A: You're right. Now he is study ing En glish b__(6)__ liste ning to tapes.B: Good. By the way, are you free toni ght? How about hav ing dinner and the n see the latest 3D m__(7)__?A: OK, that's great! See you later.1.______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______7. ______Key: 1. can （（could n't）2. improve 3. lost 4. hu ngry 5. if 6. by 7.movie首字母填空小技巧：揣测句意（结合语境）（1）It c__（1）__ be him! My father was at home studying English at that time在上篇完型中我们讲到了符号的重要性，此处各位注意找一下，关键符号！”，我们知道感叹号可以表示惊讶、非常肯定等，我们在把视线移到后半句，我的爸爸那个时候正在家里学习英语，结合两者，我们可以确定那不可能是他”，应该用can't来表示不可能（2）He wants to i __（2）__ his En glish. Last mon th he went to New York, U.S.A. He could n't go any where alone because he did n't un dersta nd people there.所谓有因必有果，如果读完以上三句句子，我们不难发现后面两句是第一句的因，从后两句来看，上个月他去了美国纽约（去干吗呢？）。
他不能单独地去任何地方因为他不能理解那里的人。
（其实就是语言不通）由此可见，他想要的是提升自己的英语水平，want to后要跟动词原形，故用improve（3）、（4）、（5）需要结合起来来看，Once he was almost l__⑶__. And when he felt h__（4）__, he eve n did n't know i__（5）__ there's a good place to eat首先我们要知道Once是什么意思，这里的once解释为曾经，然后我们又可以发现在后半句开头有个And,前后句子之间存在着并列关系，他曾经几乎________________________ 。
并且当他感到_______ ，他甚至不知道________ 好的吃饭的地方。
关键的地方在于“ eat ”这个动词，关于吃，那肯定是感到饿了，（3）应该填hungry，（5）这个词根据前后判断应该是连词，i开头的连词，我们初中就学到的一个，那就是if，犹未注意这里的if是表示是否的意思。
后半句语意完整了，那我们就通过揣测后半句来推前半句，后半句的句意为并且当他感到饥饿的时候，他设置不知道是否有好的吃饭的地方。
用and并列两个相同的情况，除了饥饿之外，那就是迷路了，所以要用到词组be lost，（3）处应该填lost(6) Now he is studying English b__⑹__ listening to tapes.(6)前后的关系，我们知道现在他正在学习英语通过听磁带的方式(7)By the way, are you free tonight? How about having dinner and then see the latest 3D m__⑺__?现在最流行的就是3D电影了，所以出现了3D,那后面又是以m字母开头，显然应该填movie，此处应该用单数，因为前面有最高级例2：Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词，首字母已给)Dreams may be more importa nt tha n sleep. Some people don't n eed much sleep.H__(1)__, we all n eed to dream accord ing to the scie ntists.Dream ing may be a w__(4)__ of trying to find an an swer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They could have bee n t__(5)__ about their work all day. The n these thi ngs go into their dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good feeli ng from a dream. But ofte n we can't remember the dream. Dreams can d__(6)__ quickly from memory.Too much dream ing isn't good. The m__(7)__ we sleep, the Ion ger we dream. Our mi nd is hard at work whe n we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.1. _____2. ______3. ______4. _______5. ______6. ______7. ______Key：1. However 2. every 3. like 4. way 5. thinking 6. disappear 7. more首字母填空小技巧：判断词性与句子成分(1)通过这个空格，大家很容易判断在逗号前常出现的就是转折副词However然而，我们在将结合上下句意思进行检验，一些人不需要太多的睡眠。