课文改错和语法填空

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(word完整版)英语高考语法填空和短文改错

(word完整版)英语高考语法填空和短文改错

淄博中学 2016---2017 学年第一学期高考短文改错、语法填空集锦(配合语法教课使用)编写人:殷川郭静审查人:攀附使用日期:高考短文改错、语法填空集锦一、短文改错假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文,请你改正你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共 10 处错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅波及一个单词的增添、删除或改正。

增添:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下边写出该加的词。

删除:把剩余的词用斜线()划掉。

改正:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下边写出改正后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其改正均限一词。

2.只同意改正 10 处,多者(从第11 处起)不计分。

(一 )My summer travel started terribly. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hang Zhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday.I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend, he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last. (2011新课标 )(二 )I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, "That ’its. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.(三 )The book I’ m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800 ’ sHave. tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’ clockat night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain ( 瓷器 ) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry. (2013 新课标卷 )(四 )Nearly five years before ,and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in our back garden, since then---for all these year---we had been allowing tomatoes to self seed where they please . As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors .Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we淄博中学 2016---2017 学年第一学期英语一轮复习资料编写人:殷川郭静审查人:攀附使用日期:have never had any disease or insect attack problem. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it. (2015新cost! (2014 新课标 I)课标I)(五)(七 )My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tonymorning and two in the afternoon. We didn ’tneed to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom, buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends. (2014 新课标 II)(六)When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We Five minutes later. Tony saw parents. Mom said,“ Hownice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.“ Tonypromised her that this would never happen again.(2015新课标II)(八 )My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some People even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day hemakes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that henever dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business willgrow steady. (2016 新课标 I)淄博中学 2016---2017 学年第一学期高考短文改错、语法填空集锦(配合语法教课使用)编写人:殷川郭静审查人:攀附使用日期:(九)The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world.If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot. (2016 新课标 II)(十 )The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn ’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn ’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving hometo college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help. (2016 新课标 III)二、英语知识运用阅读资料,在空白处填入适合的内容( 1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

突破2020-2022高考英语专题:语法填空和短文改错(有解析)

突破2020-2022高考英语专题:语法填空和短文改错(有解析)

突破2020-2022高考英语专题:语法填空和短文改错语法填空和短文改错都是高考英语中重要的试题,它们都能检查学生的英语基础掌握情况,尤其是语法知识的掌握情况。

本专题分为三讲:第一讲语法填空,第二讲短文改错,第三讲不可不知的20条语法规则;最后是专题专项集训。

第一讲语法填空语法填空重在语境中考查考生的综合语言运用能力。

它是命题人在预先选好的一篇地道的英语文章中,在保证句子成分、结构和语法等有效解题信息基本完备的基础上,挖去10个空所为,这10个空根据有无提示词可分为有提示词类和无提示词类两种。

【了解命题规律】从近三年高考来看,语法填空的考点分布如下:一、有提示词类:设置7个小题低频考点,代词:0~1题。

一般给出人称代词的主格,要求考生填其宾格、名词性或形容词性物主代词、反身代词等。

二、无提示词类:设置3个小题【掌握备考策略】一如何应对提示词为动词题【思维流程】二如何应对提示词为其他词题【思维流程】三如何应对纯空格题【思维流程】【即时训练】AAs the rain starts to pound on the windows,you may find your dog hiding under a low piece of furniture or in the corner of a dark room.It’s not unusual for a dog to attempt 1. (become)grounded during storms by seeking 2. lowest place in the house or some place near the house’s pipes.But why?As you might suspect,noise is one of the 3. (reason).Thunderstorms can frighten dogs with noise phobia,4. is asevere fear of loud noises.Noise phobias can start at any age and worsen over time if 5. (leave)untreated.Another reason is static electricity(静电).During a thunderstorm,static electricity in the clouds builds up,eventually 6. (burst)into lightning.Dogs can sense this static electricity,and often even before the storm reaches our own neighbourhood.Static electricity 7. (feel)by dogs through their fur.It could be 8. (help)to gently lead your dog to the bathroom and into the bathtub as the porcelain(瓷器)may 9. (actual)help block static electricity. At the same time,try not to take care 10. your dog too much.Otherwise,your dog may think that its behavior is something you’d like to see again.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。

高考语法倒装句含语法填空和短文改错考点预测

高考语法倒装句含语法填空和短文改错考点预测

高考英语语法倒装句(含高考语法填空和短文改错考点预测)【高考考点透析】高考语法填空主要结合谓语动词考查完全倒装中的主谓一致,以与部分倒装中放在主语之前的助动词、情态动词、动词;高考短文改错也从这两个方面来考查。

(一)语法填空【高考题预测】1. .2. .3. .4. , .5. , .6 ’s ’t , .7. .8 (),9 , () .答案与解析:1 位于句首时,句子需用部分倒装结构,此处指过去所发生的动作,需用一般过去时,故答案为。

2句意:只有用这种方式你才能学好英语。

“状语”位于句首时,该句用部分倒装,根据句意需用情态动词。

3. 在 .. 句子结构中,和其所修饰的词置于句首时,要用部分倒装。

4. 句意:如果明天下雨, 我们就不去远足. = .5. 句意:虽然听起来很奇怪,他的观点在会上得到了所有人的认可。

引导让步状语从句时,从句要用倒装语序。

6. 前一个句子是否定句,故使用表示“也不”。

7. 句意:只有当莉莉走进办公室时她才意识到她把合同落在家里了。

“状语从句”置于句首时,主句需用部分倒装形式。

8 表示方位的地点状语提前,句子用完全倒装,是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用。

9. 副词提前,句子用完全倒装,时态是一般过去时,因此谓语动词用。

(二)短文改错【高考题预测】1 a a2, !3 ’s .4 .5 , .6 , .7. ’t .答案与解析:1 –主语a 是第三人称单数。

2. 副词放在句首且主语是名词时,句子用完全倒装结构,由可知指代复数内容,故谓语动词用复数形式。

3. 去掉表地点的介词短语置于句首时,句子用完全倒装结构,谓语动词放到主语’s 前面,助动词多余。

4. 不能和连用,根据语境用一般将来时,因此要用。

5. 之前加否定词置于句首,句子用部分倒装,根据后面的时态,要用一般现在时,要用助动词构成部分倒装。

6. —前一个分句用了动词,因此后一个倒装句中要用助动词构成部分倒装。

7. 句意:简不会来参加我们今晚的宴会,汤姆也不会来。

语法填空与短文改错的认识和解题方法

语法填空与短文改错的认识和解题方法

四、短文改错解题方法 1.先通 读 一 遍 短 文 改 错 的 短 文,掌握短文的内容。确定文章的 主要时态,相关人物的数和性别。 2.看结构,查成分。清楚英语 句子的基本句型,根据句型查看句 子成分是否齐全及主谓宾是否有误。 3.看关系,查形式。一看主谓 关系,查谓语动词单复数及动词语 态是否正确;二看动作与时间的关 系,查时态是否正确;三看动宾关 系,查动词后面是否需要带介词; 四看主语与表语的关系,查表语是 否正确说明了主语;五看作非谓语 的动词与其逻辑主语的关系,查非 谓语动词形式是否正确;六看名词 单复数是否正确;七看动副关系, 查动词的修饰语是否为副词。 4.看语意,查搭配。根据句子 意思,一 查 “介 词 +名 词” 中 介 词是否正确;二查 “动词 +介词 / 副 词” 中 介 词 或 副 词 是 否 正 确; 三查代词的数和格是否正确;四查 冠词是否正确。 5.看 修 饰 语, 查 逻 辑。 如 2017全国卷Ⅰ,Inthesummerholi day following my eighteen birth day...中的 birthday意为 “生日”, 其前用序数词 eighteenth才指十八 岁生日。 6.看逻辑,查连接。句子之间 用连接词表达一定的逻辑关系,然 而短文中常出现连接词用错、逻辑 不通的情况,主要体现在:知识性 错误,如 介 词 (in,except除 外) 后面 一 般 不 接 that从 句,though/ although不与 but连用,because不 与 so连用等;连接词误用。 这两道题的解题方法的掌握都 要求学生要有扎实的基础,多加练 习,才能有好的效果。
错;③对常用句式积累不够;④句 子结构分析能力欠缺;⑤答题不规 范,不按做题指令答题,改错符号 不正确,直接在题的上方写答案。

语法填空与短文改错技巧

语法填空与短文改错技巧

语法填空与短文改错技巧语法填空和短文改错是英语考试中常见的题型,它们要求我们在给定的上下文中填写正确的单词或改正错误。

掌握一些技巧可以帮助我们更好地应对这两种题型。

首先,对于语法填空题,我们需要注意上下文的逻辑关系。

在填写单词时,我们要根据前后句的关系来确定所需的词性。

例如,如果前面是一个名词,那么填写的单词可能是一个形容词或动词的过去分词形式。

此外,我们还可以根据句子的主语和谓语动词来确定所需的单词形式。

例如,如果主语是第三人称单数,那么填写的动词应该是第三人称单数形式。

其次,对于短文改错题,我们需要注意常见的语法错误。

例如,主谓一致、时态错误、冠词使用不当等。

在改正错误时,我们要根据语法规则和上下文的意义来判断。

有时候,我们需要改变动词的时态,有时候需要增加或删除冠词。

在改错时,我们还要注意句子的连贯性和语言的流畅性。

除了注意上下文的逻辑关系和常见的语法错误,我们还可以借助一些语法规则来解决这两种题型。

例如,对于语法填空题,我们可以利用名词、动词、形容词和副词的词缀和词根来确定正确的单词形式。

此外,我们还可以根据句子的结构和语法规则来确定所需的单词。

例如,如果句子是一个被动语态,那么填写的动词应该是过去分词形式。

对于短文改错题,我们可以利用语法规则和上下文的意义来确定错误的位置和类型。

例如,如果句子中的动词时态错误,我们可以根据上下文来确定正确的时态。

如果句子中的冠词使用不当,我们可以根据名词的单复数和上下文的意义来确定正确的冠词。

总之,语法填空和短文改错是英语考试中常见的题型。

掌握一些技巧可以帮助我们更好地应对这两种题型。

我们需要注意上下文的逻辑关系和常见的语法错误,并借助语法规则和上下文的意义来确定正确的单词形式和改正错误。

通过不断练习和积累,我们可以提高解题的准确性和效率。

短文改错和语法填空专题

短文改错和语法填空专题

专题复习---短文改错和语法填空课题:高三二轮复习(专题--短文改错和语法填空)二轮复习资料目标:继续夯实基础知识,做好二轮、三轮复习,备战高考重点:1、高考考纲单词、短语及句式句型的精析复习。

2、对学生语感的培养。

3、针对高考题型,分别介绍和梳理解题技巧,使学生多得分。

4、加强学生对书写的练习。

一、短文改错知识目标:(1). 了解高考短文改错试题结构相对稳定。

即:设置10项判断。

其中有去词,加词和改词三项,共10处错误。

(一般情况下,去词和加词各出现一个,其余为改词。

)(2).掌握做短文改错的几种方法。

并运用到实际学习中。

能力目标:(1).要求答题规范,在做题中遵循规范化模式。

(2).充分运用教学改革中使用的预习提纲、学习目标去预习----学习---巩固所学知识。

情感目标:使学生在愉快中了解学习方法,从而自如、自信的运用所学知识去迎接高考教学方法:采用问答式、讲练形式、小组活动和个体活动相结合方法.教学重难点:1. 重点:短文改错方法中的:动词的混用;虚词的添加与删除,逻辑不清,固定用法的误判等2. 难点:正确运用“浏览全文,了解大意。

逐句分析,逐句改错。

复读全文,仔细推敲,最后复查”的解题策略短文改错口诀:动词形,名词数;注意形和副;非谓动词细辨别;习惯用法要记住;句子成分多分析;逻辑错误须关注。

一. 动词形主要包括两类错误:动词的时态和语态错误,以及主、谓不一致的错误。

例如:My favourite sport is football. I was member of our school football team. (is)Now my picture and prize is hanging in the library. (are)上述两例分别属于时态错误和主、谓不一致错误。

找出此类错误的关键是树立牢固的时态概念,注意短文内容发生或存在的时间,保持时间概念的一致性。

二. 名词数指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。

初中教案语法填空与改错

初中教案语法填空与改错

初中教案语法填空与改错初中教案:语法填空与改错一、语法填空语法填空是初中语法教学中的一个重要环节,通过填空的方式练习学生的语法知识和运用能力。

下面以一堂初中语法课为例,介绍如何设计一个语法填空教案。

教学目标:通过语法填空练习,巩固学生对于动词时态和语态的理解,提高学生的语法运用能力。

教学准备:1. 教师准备一篇短文,包含需要填空的句子。

2. 学生准备纸和笔。

教学过程:1. 导入:利用一些有趣的方式引入语法填空的话题,激发学生的学习兴趣。

例如,可以通过一幅有趣的图片或一个小故事来导入。

2. 介绍任务:向学生介绍本节课的任务,即完成语法填空练习。

告诉学生填空的要求,例如使用正确的动词时态和语态。

3. 练习展示:教师将短文投影或写在黑板上,读一遍,让学生全面了解文章意思。

4. 单个句子填空:选择一个句子,让学生按照自己的理解填空。

教师鼓励学生积极参与,提供必要的帮助和提示。

5. 对比讨论:学生填完一个句子后,教师可以选择几个学生上来讲解自己填的答案,并与其他学生进行对比。

教师可引导学生讨论哪个答案更准确,为什么。

这样可以提高学生的语法分析和评判能力。

6. 组合练习:学生根据自己的理解,继续完成剩下的句子填空。

7. 收尾:教师和学生一起检查填空答案,讲解正确答案,解释填空的原因。

8. 写作练习:学生可以根据课堂上填空的练习,写一篇小短文,运用所学的语法知识。

二、改错改错是指给出一些句子,并在这些句子中故意设置一些错误,要求学生找出并改正这些错误。

下面以初中语文课为例,介绍如何设计一个改错教案。

教学目标:通过改错练习,帮助学生检查和纠正自己写作中的语法错误,提高写作水平。

教学准备:1. 教师准备若干个句子,其中包含一些错误。

2. 学生准备纸和笔。

教学过程:1. 导入:教师可以选择一篇学生作文的片段,将其中的错误凸显出来,向学生展示改错的重要性。

2. 介绍任务:向学生介绍本节课的任务,即找出句子中的错误并改正。

高中英语知识点归纳语法填空和短文改错的技巧

高中英语知识点归纳语法填空和短文改错的技巧

高中英语知识点归纳语法填空和短文改错的技巧高中英语学习中,语法填空和短文改错是常见的考试题型,掌握相应的技巧能够帮助我们更好地完成这两项任务。

本文将归纳总结语法填空和短文改错的相关技巧,供同学们参考。

一、语法填空的技巧语法填空是在一篇短文中,根据上下文和语法规则,在空白处填入适当的词语。

掌握以下技巧,可以提高我们的填空能力:1. 上下文语境理解在填空之前,首先要仔细阅读整篇短文,理解文章的大意和基本语境。

通过上下文的提示,能够推测出空白处所需的词性、含义和语法功能。

2. 词性和语法规则的运用根据语境和语法规则,选择适当的词性填入空白处,如名词、动词、形容词、副词等。

同时,要根据语法规则进行相应的词形变化,如时态、语态、人称等。

3. 搭配和固定短语的应用在选词填空时,要注意搭配和固定短语的应用。

一些动词、形容词、名词等词语与特定的介词、副词或其他词语结合使用,需要掌握它们的搭配规律,以便正确填空。

4. 主谓一致和时态一致在填空过程中,要注意主谓一致和时态一致。

主谓一致要求主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致;时态一致要求句子中各部分的动作或状态在时间上保持一致。

二、短文改错的技巧短文改错是在一篇短文中,对已经标注出的错误进行改正。

以下是一些常见的短文改错技巧:1. 仔细审题和理解语境在改错之前,要仔细审题,理解题目和上下文的语境。

根据文意判断出错别的位置,避免因为个别错误而漏掉其他错误。

2. 注意基本语法错误基本的语法错误是我们需要着重关注的地方。

例如,主谓一致、动词时态、动词形式、代词的使用、冠词和介词的选择等。

3.注意词汇搭配和固定搭配的错误一些动词、名词、形容词与特定的介词、副词或其他词语结合使用时,容易出现搭配错误。

在改错时,要注意词汇搭配和固定搭配的使用。

4. 注意拼写和标点符号错误拼写错误和标点符号错误也是常见的问题,我们在改错时要细心检查,确保句子的流畅和准确性。

总结起来,掌握语法填空和短文改错的技巧,可以帮助我们在考试中更好地应对这两个题型。

02 语法填空和短文改错提分策略-2021高考英语考前40天冲刺保分 提分 满分策略

02 语法填空和短文改错提分策略-2021高考英语考前40天冲刺保分 提分 满分策略

考前 40 天冲刺语法填空和短文改错提分策略***双维训练,扎实基础***策略分析:1.语法填空和短文改错中涉及的考点相通,但是形式不同,考前冲刺,可以将两种题型比对练习,通过不同角度的练习,可以夯实基础,查漏补缺。

尤其是常规考点不出错。

2.代词与定语从句和名词性从句的引导词,谓语和非谓语,非谓语与从句都可以作为对比练习的对象,策略一:总结相同功能不同作用的非谓语动词和从句【典题精析】对比题组一AThe Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's ①(long) cross-sea bridge, enters the history of human engineering and connection as a point of pride upon②(it) opening to traffic at 9 am on Oct.24, 2018.One day after the opening was announced at a ceremony ③(hold) in Zhuhai , thebridge's ports in three different administrative regions started serving travelers around-the-clock , opening 24 hours a day, seven days a week. ④(ensure) faster boundary crossings for passengers, the Macao and Zhuhai ports jointly use a one-off immigration clearance model, which⑤(allow)travelers to queue up only once to finish both exit and entry procedures of the two cities in about 30 ⑥(second).Apart ⑦private cars, taxis and goods vehicles, two types of public transportation—shuttle bus(班车)and cross-boundary coach —can also run on the HZMB.⑧frequency of shuttle buses is about 5-10minutes during peak hours. ⑨1The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest cross-sea bridge, enters the history of human engineering and connection as ①point of pride upon its opening to traffic at 9 am ②Oct.24, 2018.One day after the opening was announced at a ceremony which③(hold) i n Zhuhai , the bridge's ports in three different administrative regions started serving travelers around-the-clock , opening 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Macao and Zhuhai ports④(ensure) faster boundary crossings for passengers, by jointly ⑤(use) a one-off immigration clearance model, ⑥(allow)travelers to queue up only once to finish both exit and entry procedures of the two cities in about 30 seconds.Apart ⑦private cars, taxis and goods vehicles, two types of public transportation—shuttle bus(班车)and cross-boundary coach —can also run on the HZMB.对比题组二A策略二: 发现并利用并列结构(词)【典题精析】AChinese might be heard when you take a ride on the street. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After ①(walk) into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you're not in China — you're in Manchester in Britain. ②fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global.Western countries ③made some changes to the dishes④Some Chinese ⑤(brand) are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges⑥Lenovo computers,reported Reuters. They're not simply made in China, but⑦(design) in the country.6、7、8、10 小题解题分析:空白处先后均出现了表示并列、递进、选择或转折关系连词,或以上关系的结构但是缺少合适的并列连词。

高考英语 二轮复习 专题四 语法填空和短文改错 第二讲 短文改错题型分析

高考英语 二轮复习 专题四 语法填空和短文改错 第二讲 短文改错题型分析
栏目 导引
专题四 语法填空和短文改错
75.考查语态。此处表示“研究表明”,所以用主动语态。 76.考查形容词修饰名词。用形容词修饰名词problem,不能 用副词形式。a very serious problem一个非常严重的问题。 77.考查名词单复数。air“空气”是不可数名词,不能用复 数形式。 78.考查限定词。many修饰后面的可数名词复数animals。 79.考查情态动词。情态动词后要用动词原形。 80.考查代词。前后代词要一致,前面的主语为we,所以此 处应该用our或the。
栏目 导引
专题四 语法填空和短文改错
2.看每句有无“搭配”错误:(1)动宾是否搭配;(2)动词与介词 是否搭配;(3)介词与名词是否搭配;(4)固定词组是否正确。 3.看每句有无词法或语法方面的错误:(1)冠词the,an,a的 误用;(2)非谓语动词的误用;(3)引导词的误用;(4)形容词与 副词的误用;(5)时态、语态使用不当;(6)并列连词(and, but,or,so 等)的误用;(7)名词单复数形式的误用。 4.看每句有无逻辑方面的错误,如按照上下文的意思本该用 there的地方用了here。 总之,考生只要在平时的学习过程中打好基础,掌握命题规 律、解题思路与技巧,从具体语境、行文逻辑、习惯用法、句 子结构等方面入手,对句子进行分析,就能顺利改正错误。
专题四 语法填空和短文改错
第二讲 短文改错题型分析
栏目 导引
专题四 语法填空和短文改错
高考短文改错主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准 确性,着重考查考生的语言基本功,即:考查考生的词、 句、篇和语法的综合水平。其设置的考点灵活多变,知识层 次多,覆盖面广,涉及词汇、句法、语篇等方面的语言知识 和语意逻辑的运用以及综合辨析能力,是一种在较高层次上 考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题 型。它是针对考生平时学习英语过程中,尤其是写作中常犯 的错误而设计的,所以在考生平时写作中常出现的错误是短 文改错考查的重点。

优品课件之高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳

优品课件之高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳

高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳2017高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳一、名词的数语法填空1. (2017 全国 I 卷 62) This trend, ... , has had some unintended side62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease―the very thing themedical community was trying to fight.解析:effects表示“一些意料外的副作用”,故用复数。

2. (2017 全国 II 卷 61) It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowedpeople to avoid terrible 61 (crowd) on the roads...解析:crowds避免拥挤的人群。

3. (2017 全国III卷 67) She has turned down several 67 (invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.解析:invitations由前面的several可知,要用复数形式。

短文改错1. (2017 全国 I 卷)The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turn left!”解析:word-*words后面有并列的三句话,故word用复数words。

2. (2017 全国 II 卷)Besides, they often get some useful informations from the Inter解析:informations-information因information是不可数名词,没有复数形式。

语法填空及短文改错课件

语法填空及短文改错课件
语法填空


1、阅读理解语篇的能力; 2、分析句子结构的能力; 3、熟练运用语法,短语的能力。
Test yourself
If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of g4r1ea(tgererat)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real senascehoief v4e2ment (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 4i3s (be) often acceptable. Most of us are more focused 4o4nour tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive a45s possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.
you are not permit to take them out. permitted
【2006 NMET】
➢ We had guests last night who have not stayed in a

牛津译林版高一英语Module1 课文改编语法填空短文改错句子翻译

牛津译林版高一英语Module1 课文改编语法填空短文改错句子翻译

模块1Unit 1 School lifeReading(语法填空)Going to a British high school for one year a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.On the first day all of the new students attended an assembly. I sat next to a girl name was Diane. We soon became best friends. During the assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to devote ourselves to (study) hard and achieve high (grade). This sounded like my school in China.My English improved a lot I used English every day and spent an hour each day (read) English books in the library. I (usual) went to the Computer Club during the lunch break, I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free. I also had extra French Class on Tuesday evenings.I was very (luck) to experience this different way of life, and I really hope to go back to study in Manchester again.Project ( 短文改错:找出文中10处错误,并更正。

八年级下册英语课文语法填空和短文改错

八年级下册英语课文语法填空和短文改错

八年级下册英语课文语法填空和短文改错Establish standards and manage them well. January 26, 2023一、Hansel and Gretel______live near a forest with his father and stepmother. One year,the weather______ be so dry that no food _____ grow. The wife told her husband thatunless he________ leave his children ______ die in the forest, the whole family would die. Gretel_________ hear that their stepmother planned ________ kill her and her brother. But Hansel had a plan________ save himself and his sister. He went to get some white stones before he went to bed that night. The next day, the wife_________ send the children tothe forest. Hansel___________ drop the stones as they walked. Later that night, they________ see the stones because of the shining moon. The stones ______ show them the way home. Hansel wanted to get more stones, but his stepmother ________ not let him go out. The next morning, the wife sent the children to the forest again. Hansel ________ have no stones, so he dropped pieces of bread. But the birds ate them, so Hansel and Gretel_________be lost in the forest. They walked until they_________see a house made of food. Hansel wanted to eat the house, but then they heard the voice of an old woman________come from the house.二、短文改错In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program call Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the one time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the tradition Chinese book Journey to the West.The Monkey King is not just some normal monkey . In a fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turn himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he can turn himself into a person. To fight bad people, Sun Wukong uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other time, he is able to make it big and long.The Monkey King has exciting the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keep fighting to help weak and never gives up.三、On e of the world’s most dangerous sports_______bemountain climbing, and one ofthe most popular ___ ____place for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the______________southwest part ofChina. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma ________rise the highest and is ____________famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is verydangerous________climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow__________fall very hard. Even more serious _______difficulty include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. Itis also very hard _____take in air as you get near the top.The first people _____reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May29,1953. The first Chinese team __do so in I960, while the first woman _____succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk their _____life One of the main _______reason is because people want ______challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these climbers_____ show us that we should never give up ____try to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be ___________strong than the forces of nature.四.短文改错It is 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers is preparing milk for the baby panda breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most the babies are already wake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over them with excite and some of the young pandas even walk to their friends and fall overLin Wei, one of the panda keepers, say,“They’re so cute and lovely. I take care them like they’re my own babies. I wash, feed and play with them every day. They’re very special for me.”In fact, many people around the world love these black and white animals. Pandas have became so popular that they are now a symbol of China.Scientists say there are now less than 2,000 pandas live in the forests. Other 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two year. The babies often die from illness and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eat about 10 kilos bamboos. Many years ago, there are a lot of more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activity cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough eat and they are having few babies.An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endanger animals. They send people to schools tell children about the importance of save these animals. The Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing researchto better understand the habits for pandas. We all hope that in the future there will alot more pandas.五、短文填空;1’15=15’ 3aWhenIfirst ________ arriveonthisisland, I hadnothing. But I _______ find the shipandmadeasmallboat.I______bringbackmanythingsIcanuse--foodanddrink,tools, knivesandguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,I_______not losemylife. SoI ________give upandIwillwait for another ship. I have already cutdowntreesand _________ build ahouse. Igooutwithmygunalmosteveryday_______killanimalsandbirdsforfood.I’meven________learntogro wfruitandvegetables.Afewweeksago,I______findthemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthesa nd. Whoelseison theisland Howlonghavethey been here Notlongafterthat, I sawsomecannibals_____trytokilltwomenfroma______breakship. Oneofthem_____diebuttheother ran towards myhouse. Ihelpedhim kill thecannibals. Thismannow_______live withmeand helps me. I________name himFridaybecausethatwastheday I met him. HeissmartandIhavealready ________ teach himsomeEnglish.六.短文改错;共十处错误10’A Country Music Song Changed Her Life Forever.Country is a tradition kind of music from the south states of America. Nashville,Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just aboutmodern life in the US, such as the important of money and success, but not aboutbelong to a group. However, country music brings us back from the good olddays” when people were kind to each other and trusted one other. It reminds usthat the best things in life are free --- laugh, friends, family, and the beautifulofnature and the countryside.Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream go there one day. She has already read a lot about the place and done some research it.七、短文填空:The most interesting museum I have ever _____1_____ be to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who _____2____ invent them. The old computers ___3___be much bigger. It’s ____4____believable thattechnology____5____progress in such a rapid way I’ve also learned that there ____6____be a special computer. It_____7_____ play chess even ____8___well than humans. I wonder how much more computers_____9_____ be able to do in the future.Last year I ____10___ go to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing and____11_____peace place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. _____12____ Watch the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as _____13____ drink the tea itself. I’ve finall y ____14____ realize why my grandpa loves drinking tea and ____15_____collect tea sets.1.___________2.____________3.___________4.___________5._____________6.___________7.____________8.___________9.___________ 10.____________11.__________ 12.____________ 13.___________ 14.__________ 15.____________八.短文改错:Have you ever been to Singapore For thousand of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place take a holiday. On the one hand, more than third quarters of the population is Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot ofthe time. On another hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place practice your English. Have you ever try Chinese food outside of China Maybe youfear that you cannot be able to find anything good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any problem get rice,noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether youlike India food, Western food or Japanese food, you’l l find them all in Singapore九、短文语法填空My children _______grow up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger our house seems _______get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the m oney to a children’s home.We _______clear out alot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided ________sell five things that we nolonger use. My son was quite sad at first. ________ he has not played with his old toysfor a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he ______own a train and railway set since his______four birthday, and he played with it almost every week ______he was about seven. And he didn’t want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad ______part with certain toys.________ me, I didn’t want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too十.短文改错共15处Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, million of Chinese leave the countryside search for work in the cities. Between these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-olds husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhoufor the last 13 years. With a hard work in a crayon factory, he doesn’t find much timeto visit his hometown. “I used to return to home at least once a year, but I haven’t back for almost three years now. It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time,” he says.Many people like Zhong Wei regard as great interest how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities help.“I no ticed that’s true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear of they’re going to build a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks so developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. According Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there wasa big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol ofthe place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especial during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown leftmany soft and sweet memories in our hearts.”。

短文改错及语法填空

短文改错及语法填空

第一节短文改错短文改错答题技巧:一、查时态是否一致时态错误几乎是每年短文改错中必设的改错题。

要有目的地去检查文中的每一个谓语动词的时态与上下文、语境以及该句的时间状语是否相符和一致。

二、查主谓是否一致在检查谓语动词的时态和语态是否正确的同时,还要注意检查该动词在人称和数上是否与主语保持了一致。

主谓语一致的情况较为复杂,考生平时学习要留心归纳。

有些特殊句式的主谓一致问题很容易被忽视,如倒装句、关系代词在定语从句中做主语的情况等,答题时要高度重视。

三、查指代是否一致对于短文中出现的每一个代词都要查一下它所指代的内容以及在句中的作用,注意其数、格、词性是否正确和前后一致,包括人称代词、指示代词、反身代词、关系代词以及疑问代词等。

指代错误也是高考改错题中常设的改错题。

79小题此处用it指代上句的cultural diversity. 故this-it.四、查平行结构是否平行一致由and,or,but,either…or…,neither…nor…,not only …but also…,as well as等并列连词和词组连接的结构可称为平行结构。

平行结构在词性、时态、非谓语动词的形式上往往要求前后一致。

答题时要留心平行结构前后是否对等平行,这也是常设的错误。

五、查名词的单复数与修饰词语或上下文是否一致名词数的错误也是高考常设的改错题。

要查一下名词是否可数,与其修饰语是否一致。

第72小题2advice“建议”是不可数名词,没有复数形式。

故advices-advice.六、查行文逻辑是否一致查这方面的错误应从文章整体内容出发,通篇考虑。

逻辑不一致主要是由肯定与否定、关联词语以及动词(如come与go,take与bring)的误用所造成的,应多从这方面去查找。

总之,短文改错要注意联系上下文和时态的变化,做题时应以句子为单位,同时兼顾改错的原则。

这个原则就是不能改变原意,不能轻易去掉动词、名词等实词,去掉的通常是固定搭配结构中多余的部分。

广西专版2023届高考英语二轮总复习第一部分语篇型语法填空和短文改错题型解读+思维导图课件

广西专版2023届高考英语二轮总复习第一部分语篇型语法填空和短文改错题型解读+思维导图课件

二、备考时应该注重英语语法在语境中的实际应用,尽量避免将语法同语 境割裂开来;同时关注近年来的高考真题,全面了解其对语法项目考查的范 围和热点。下面以2020~2022年高考英语试题中的全国卷语法填空题为例, 归纳出考查的热点。
2020~2022高考全国卷语法考点汇总
考点
甲卷 2022
名词
1
冠词
These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country: Oranges:Orange trees are more 64 than decoration;they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.They make great gifts and you see them many times 65 decorated (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune. Bamboo:Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices. 66 Certainly (certain) during the holiday period,this plant is a must.Bamboo plants are associated 67 with health, abundance and a happy home.They are easy 68 to care(care) for and make great presents.
Now,Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route.He flew 4,700 kilometers 69 from Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept.20, 70 planning (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months.

九年级新目标英语Unit 4课文语法填空,短文改错

九年级新目标英语Unit 4课文语法填空,短文改错

Unit 4语法填空From Shy Girl to Pop StartFor this month’s Young World magazine, I__________ (interview) 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy ________ (tell) me that she used to be really shy and ________ (take) up singing _________ (deal) with her _____(shy). As she ____ (get) better, she dared _______ (sing) in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she’s not shy anymore and loves _________ (sing) in front of crowds.I asked Candy how life _______ (be) different after she_______ (become) famous. She explained that there ____ (be) many good things, like ____ (be) able to ____ (travel) and____( meet )new people all the time. “I_____ (not use) to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.” However, too much att ention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to _______ (worry) about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. And I _____ (not have) much private time anymore. _____ (hang) out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.”What does Candy have to______ (say) to all those young people who want to become famous? “Well,” she ______ (begin) slowly, “you have to be________ (prepare) to _________ (give ) up your normal life”. You c an never _______ (imagine) how difficult the road to success____ (be). Many times I thought about _____ (give) up, but I_____ ( fight) on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work_____ (succeed). Only a very small number of people____ (make) it to the top.”He Studies Harder Than He Used toLi Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and _____(do) well in school. It is hard __________ (believe) that he used _________ (have) difficulties in school. When he was a little boy, he seldom_______ (cause) any problems, and his family_________ (spend) a lot of time together. However, things began to change a few years ago. His parents moved to the city______(look) for jobs, and his grandparents came _______(take) care of him. But he missed his parents so much and he often________ (feel) lonely and unhappy.Li Wen’s unhappiness began________ (influence) his schoolwork. He________(become) less interested in studying. Sometimes he was absent from classes and ________ (fail) his exa minations. Finally, Li Wen’s parents________ (make) the decision________ (send) him to a boarding school. However, Li Wen was shy and was not able________ (make) friends quickly in school. He _______ (find) life there difficult. One day, he told his teacher that he _________ (want) to leave the school. The teacher was worried about him. and then ________ (call) his parents. She advised them_________ (talk) with their son in person. So his parents_________ (take) a 24-hour train and a 5-hour bus ride_______ (get) to Li Wen’s school.They had a long talk. “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are always_______ (think) of me.They take pride in everything good that I do”.After that, Li Wen’s parents h ad much more communication with their son than they used to. Li Wen has really _________ (change). He became more outgoing and ________ (make) some good friends in school. He even ______ (join) the school basketball team and ________(become) active in many other activities. “I’m much happier now, and I work even harder than I used to. I know my parents love me and they_______(be) always proud of me”, says Li Wen.“it’s very important for parents_______(be) there for their children.短文改错。

英语语法填空及短文改错技巧

英语语法填空及短文改错技巧
Prediction
The prediction of a presence is the action or state of being performed by the subject For example, in the presence "The dog Chased the cat," "Chased" is the predicate
Read the presence carefully
Read the presence containing the blank and identify the context
Identify the missing part
Determine what part of speech is missing or incorrect
Ensure the articles (a, an, the) are correctly used
Infinite verb forms
Examine Infinite verb forms such as to be, to have, to do
Detailed explanation of problem solving steps
Provide learners with short texts containing variant grammar and spelling misses, and ask them to identify and correct the errors This helps them improve their language accuracy and attention to detail
Identify why the subject and verb agree in number and person
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冲刺半期短文改错专项练习---- ZhangDanyi(一)My name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, city not far from Beijing. It is the capital city of Hebei Province. Today is my the first day at Senior High school and I am written down my thoughts about it.My new school is very good but I can see why. The teachers are very enthusiastically and friendly and the classrooms are amazed. Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as bigger as a cinema screen. The teachers write in the computer, and their words appear on the screen behind it. The screens also show photographs, text and informations from websites. They are brilliant!(二)The English class is really interested. The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman calling Ms Shen. We’re using a new textbook and Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like this of the teachers at my Junior High school. She think that reading comprehension is important, but we speak a lot in class, neither. And we have a fun. I don’t think I will be bored in Ms Shen’s class!Today we introduced ourselves with each other. We did this in group. Some students are embarrassed at the first but everyone was very friendly and it was really nice. Ms Shen gave us instructions then we worked by ourselves.(三)Ms Shen wants to help us improving our spelling and handwriting. We do this with a fun way, with spelling games and other activities. I like her attitude very much, but the behaviour of other student shows that they like her, too.There were sixty-five students in my class---more than my previous class in Junior High. Forty-nine of them are girls. In other word, there are three times as much girls as boys. They say that girls are usually hard-working than boys, but in this class, everyone is hard-working. For our homework tonight, we have to write a description of the street which we live. I’m looking forward to do it!(四)They say that first impressions are very importance. My first impression of Mrs Li was she was nervous and shy. I think perhaps she was, as it was her first lesson with us. But now, after two weeks, the class really like working with her. She's kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so clear that even I can understand! She avoids making you feel stupid! I've always hated making mistakes or pronounce a word incorrectly when I speak English, but Mrs Li just smiles,so that you don't feel complete stupid!I think maybe she goes a bit of slowly for the faster students, and for me it's wonderful! I feel I'm going to make progresses with her.(五)I'd guess that Mrs Chen is almost sixty. She's very strict-we don't dare to say a word unless she asks us . She's also very serious and don't smile much. When sheasks you to do something, you do it immediate! There are a few students in our class who keeps coming to class late but they are always on time for Mrs Chen's lesson! Some of our class don't like her, and most of us really appreciate her because of her teaching is so well organised and clear. And a few students even admit like her! During scientific experiments, she explains exactly that is happening and for a result my work is improving. Physics will never be my favourite lesson, but I think that I'll do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teach me.(六)Mr Wu has only been taught us for two weeks and he was already very popular.I think this is because that he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature- he love it, in fact! He has got so many energy, and this is one class you do not fall asleep ! He's about 28, I think, and is rather good-looking. He talks loud and fast, and waves his hands about a lot when he gets excited. He is really amused and tells jokes when he thinks we're getting bored. Even things likes compositions and summaries is fun with Mr Wu. I respect him a lot.(七)That is interesting to look differences between schools in different countries. In many European country, for example, the relationship between teachers and students are quite formal. This is true of France, Germany, and Spain, which discipline and respect for the teacher is considered very importantly. The same is true for Russia. In northern European countries, however, the relationship between teachers and students is more friendlier and more relaxed. In America, students and teachers arequite relaxed each other. In Britain, relationships are quite relaxed, so teachers can have big problems with discipline.(八)Another important difference is that whether schools are state schools or private schools. State schools were paid for by the government, but in private schools, the parents pay the education of their children. Germany and France has both state and private schools, but most student go to state schools, which is very good. Similar, America has both state or private schools. Most America children go to state schools, but the private schools can be very well. Britain has both state and private schools. In Russia, children go to the state schools.(九)Recently I had my first ride on a long-distance train with my friends. We spend two days on the train. For the first few hundred kilometer of the journey, the scenery was very colorful. Sudden ,we saw abandoned farms. During the day, I sat and looked out of the window, and talked about the other passengers . I listened my Chinese cassettes. At midnight, the stars shone like diamonds.Why was the train calling Ghan? A long time ago, Australians needed a way to travel to the middle of the country.They tried to riding horses, but the horses didn’t like the hot weather or sand. They brought camels from Afghanistan. Camels are much better than horses for travel a long distance.Then the government built a new railway line, but they didn’t need the camels any more.冲刺半期语法填空专项练习-----ZhangDanyi(一)My name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far ______ Beijing. It is the capital city ______ Hebei Province. Today is my first day at Senior High school ______ I am writing down my ________(think) about it.My new school is very good and I can see why. The teachers ______(be)very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing. Every room ________(have) a computer with ____ special screen, almost as big _____ a cinema screen. The teachers write on the computer, and their _______(word) appear on the screen behind them. The screens also show photographs, text and information from __________(website). They are brilliant!(二)The English class is really interesting. The teacher is ____very enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen. We’re ______(use) a new textbook and Ms Shen’s method _____ teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. She thinks that _________(read) comprehension is ___________(importance), but we speak a lot in class, too. And we have fun. I don’t think I will be _______(bore) in Ms Shen’s class!Today we introduced _________(our) to each other. We did this in groups. Some students were embarrassed at first ______ everyone was very friendly and it was really nice. Ms Shen gave us ______________(instruction) and then we worked _____ourselves.Ms Shen wants _________(help) us improve our spelling and handwriting. We do this in a fun way, with spelling games and other ___________(activity). I like her attitude very much, and the behaviour of other students _________(show) that they like her, too.There are sixty-five _________(student) in my class---more than my previous class in Junior High. Forty-nine _____ them are girls. In other words, there are three times _____ many girls as boys. They say that girls are ___________(usual) more hard-working than boys, ______in this class, everyone is hard-working. For our homework tonight, we have __________(write) a description of the street where we live. I’m ________(look) forward to doing it!(四)They say that first ________ (impress) are very important. My first impression _______ Mrs Li was that she was nervous and shy. I think perhaps she ______(be), as it was her first lesson with us. But now, after two weeks, the class really likes working with _____(she). She's kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so clearly ______ even I can understand it!She avoids ________(make) you feel stupid! I've always hated making mistakes or pronouncing ______word incorrectly when I speak English, but Mrs Li just smiles,so that you _______________(feel) completely stupid!I think maybe she goes a bit _______(slow) for the faster students, but ______ me it's wonderful! I feel I'm going to make progress with her.I'd guess that Mrs Chen is almost sixty. She's very strict-we don't dare to say a word _______ she asks us to. She's also very serious ______doesn't smile much. When she asks you __________(do)something, you do it immediately! There are a few _________(student) in our class ________keep coming to class late but they are always on time for Mrs Chen's lesson! Some of our class don't like her, but most of us really appreciate her because her ______(teach) is so well organised and clear. And a few students even admit liking her! During ________(science) experiments, she explains exactly what is ________(happen) and as a result my work is improving. Physics will never be my favourite lesson, but I think that I'll do well _____the exam ______ Mrs Chen teaching me.(六)Mr Wu ______(have) only been teaching us _____ two weeks and he is already very popular. I think this is _________ he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature- he loves it, in fact! He has got so much ________(energetic), and this is one class you ____________(fall) asleep in! He's about 28, I think, and is rather good-looking. He talks loudly and fast, and _______(wave) his hands about _____ lot when he gets excited. He is really amusing and tells ______(joke) when he thinks we're _______(get) bored. Even ________(thing) like compositions and summaries are fun with Mr Wu. I respect him a lot.It is interesting _________( look) at differences between schools in different countries. In many European countries, ______ example, the relationship between _________(teacher) and students is quite formal. This is true of France, Germany, ______ Spain, where discipline and respect _____ the teacher ___________(consider) very important. The same is true of Russia. In northern European countries, _________, the relationship between teachers ______ students is much friendlier and more relaxed. In America, students and teachers are quite _______(relax) with each other. In Britain, relationships are quite relaxed, but teachers can have big problems _______ discipline.(八)Another important difference _____(be) whether schools are state schools _____ private schools. State schools _______(pay)for by the government, but in private ________(school), the parents pay for the education _____ their children. Germany and France have both state and private schools, but most students go to state schools, _______ are very good. Similarly, America ______(have) both state and private schools. Most America children go to state schools, ______ the private schools can be very good. Britain has both state ______ private schools. ______Russia, children go to state schools.。

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