开心学英语五年级上册期末复习四(unit10,unit11练习和复习)

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• 注:在这种构成中,be动词有人称和数的 变化,即要根据主语选用was / were • 。Be动词分为单数和复数,was是表示单 数,were是表示复数。
• 2. 实义动词的一般过去时态 肯定句要使用动词的过去式,否定句和疑 问句要使用助动词do和 does 的过去式 did.
• • • • •
• 七.Put ‘√’ or ‘×’ in the brackets. • 1.acted helped ( ) 2.painted used ( ) 3.visited worked ( ) 4.listened carried( ) 5.plant make ( ) 6.call carried ( ) • 7.played called ( ) 8.painted stopped( )
• • • • •
I planted trees yesterday. He watched TV yesterday evening. My mother washed dishes this morning. Her father cooked dinner yesterday afternoon. Jenny listened to music the day before yesterday. • I helped my mom last week. • Gogo painted a picture 2days ago. • Tony called his mother last night. 一般疑问句: Did + 主语+ 动词(原形)+ 其它 【do , does的过去时均为did】?
• 六.Use the right form of these verbs to fill in the blanks. • play call sweep wash read do • 1.He Ben last night. • 2.Look! He’s the floor. • 3.I video games yesterday. • 4.We homework yesterday. • 5.I’m a comic book. • 6.My mother clothes this morning.
否定句式: 主语 + be(was , were) + not + 其它.
• • • • It wasn’t clean yesterday. My room wasn’t messy this morning. Her hair wasn’t dirty yesterday evening. It wasn’t cold and sunny the day before yesterday. • She wasn’t 10 last year. • They weren’t at home 2 days ago. • I wasn’t busy yesterday morning.
I planted trees yesterday. He watched TV yesterday evening. My mother washed dishes this morning. Her father cooked dinner yesterday afternoon. Jenny listened to music the day before yesterday. • I helped my mom last week. • Gogo painted a picture 2days ago. • Tony called his mother last night.
• 一般过去时用来表示过去某一时间内发生 的动作或存在的状态以及过去习惯性、反 复性的动作。谓语动词要用动词的过去式, 常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如 yesterday昨天、last night昨晚、last week 上周、last year去年,等。
• 二、 一般过去时的结构:(可分三类不同 的结构) 1.Be动词的一般过去时 在没有实义动词的句子中使用be动 词, am is 的过去式为was; are的过去式为 were
• 3.I washed the dishes after dinner yesterday. • (改一般疑问句,作肯定回答) • Did you wash the dishes after dinner yesterday? • Yes , I did . • 4.They cleaned the classroom last Sunday. • (就划线部分提问) • What did they do last Sunday?
一般疑问句: Be(was , were) + 主语 + 其它?
• • • • Was it clean yesterday? Was my room messy this morning? Was her hair dirty yesterday evening? Was it cold and sunny the day before yesterday? • Was she 10 last year? • Were they at home 2 days ago? • Was I busy yesterday morning?
• • • • •
I planted trees yesterday. He watched TV yesterday evening. My mother washed dishes this morning. Her father cooked dinner yesterday afternoon. Jenny listened to music the day before yesterday. • I helped my mom last week. • Gogo painted a picture 2days ago. • Tony called his mother last night. 否定句式: 主语 + didn’t + 动词(原形)+ 其它 【did not = didn’t】
• • • • • •
Did he carry the box home this morning? , he . The box very heavy. 2.What did John do this morning? He helped (帮助)an old man. 3.What did you do last night? I watched (看)TV at home. There some games on it.
• • • •
I didn’t plant trees yesterday. He didn’t watch TV yesterday evening. My mother didn’t wash dishes this morning. Her father didn’t cook dinner yesterday afternoon. • Jenny didn’t listen to music the day before yesterday. • I didn’t helpmy mom last week. • Gogo didn’t paint a picture 2days ago. • Tony didn’t call his mother last night. 否定句式: 主语 + didn’t + 动词(原形)+ 其它 【did not = didn’t】
肯定句式:主语 + 动词(过去式)+ 其它
• 四、规则动词的过去式 1.一般情况下,在动词原形后面加-ed。 look→looked play→played start→started visit→visited 2.以不发音e结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-d。 live→lived use→used 3.以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词,先将 y 改为i , 再加 –ed。 study→studied try→tried fly→flied 4.以重读闭音节(即辅音+元音+辅音)或r音节 结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要先双写 这个辅音字母后,再加 –ed。 stop→stopped plan→planned prefer→preferred
• • • •
It was clean yesterday. My room was messy this morning. Her hair was dirty yesterday evening. It was cold and sunny the day before yesterday. • She was 10 last year. • They were at home 2 days ago. • I was busy yesterday morning.
• 二Rewrite the sentences.改写句子 • We cook some tofu for dinner every day.(改 过去时) • We cooked some tofu for dinner yesterday. • They listened to music the day before yesterday.(改否定句) • They didn’t listened to music the day before yesterday.
开心学英语五年百度文库上册期末复习四
• 一写出动词过去式,并写出中文意思 • e.g. work worked (工作) • 1.plant ( ) 2.cook ( ) 3.help ( ) 4.call ( ) • 5.listen ( ) 6.paint ( ) 7 .wait ( ) 8.wash ( ) • 9.watch ( ) 10.use ( )
肯定句式:主语 + be(was , were) + 其它
否定句式: 主语 + be(was , were) + not + 其它.
• • • • It was clean yesterday. My room was messy this morning. Her hair was dirty yesterday evening. It was cold and sunny the day before yesterday. • She was 10 last year. • They were at home 2 days ago. • I was busy yesterday morning.
一般疑问句: Be(was , were) + 主语 + 其它?
• • • • It was clean yesterday. My room was messy this morning. Her hair was dirty yesterday evening. It was cold and sunny the day before yesterday. • She was 10 last year. • They were at home 2 days ago. • I was busy yesterday morning.
• 四.Rearrange the words 连词成句 • play, last, you, cards, week, did, (?)
• they, to, yesterday, did, park, the, go, (?)
• 五Add ‘ing’ and ‘ed’ for these words.为以下单词加 ing 和ed • 1.wash 2.listen 3.use • 4.call 5.plant 6.paint • 7.do 8.have 9.shop • 10.dance 11.study 12.play
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