大学英语四级作文类型及

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大学英语四级作文五大类模板

一．现象解释型要求从试题的提示性文字、图表或图画入手，描述提示性文字、图表或图画中反映出的现象，对该现象进行解释说明，分析其原因并加以评论。

其基本结构是：首先描述现象并说明其现状，然后分析这种现象的原因或相关因素，最后提出建议或总结观点。

行文思路：首段（描述问题段）①According to the chart/graph/table/picture,it is clear that 图表/图画内容总概括.②The chart/graph/table/picture shows 具体描述图表/图画内容一，while 具体描述图表/图画内容二.③Many reasons/factors contribute to 该现象./该现象has a great effect on 影响的主要对象.中间段（说明原因/因素/影响段）④First of all/above all,原因一/因素一/影响一.⑤进一步阐述原因一/因素一/影响一.⑥What is more/Moreover,原因二/因素二/影响二.⑦In addition/Besides,原因三/因素三/影响三.⑧As a result,段落总结句.结尾段（总结观点段）⑨As to me/As far as I am concerned,我的观点.⑩For one thing/On the one hand,理由一/影响一.⑾For another/On the other hand,理由二/影响二.⑿To conclude,总结全文.例子：（图表略了）1）上图所示为1990年、1995年、2000年某校大学生使用计算机的情况，请描述其变化。

2）说明发生这些变化的原因（可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明）。

3）你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难和问题。

范文：Student Use of Computers①According to the chart,it is clear that the student use of computers has grown rapidly in recent years.②The chart shows ,from 1990 to 1995,the average hours that students spent on every week were only doubled, while in 2000, the number grew to 20 hours ,which is five times as many as that of 1995.③Many reasons contribute to this tremendous growth .(描述图表段)④First of all ,the low price of computer allows many students to have one in their dormitories .⑤So the students can often use their computers to do the assignments ,play games and chat with their friends .⑥Moreover ,many net bars provide students convenient access to computers.⑦In addition ,Internet provides students an amazing world to explore .⑧As a result, computers have an irresistible attraction to them .(说明原因段)⑨As far as I am concerned, there are still problems in student use of computers. ⑩For one thing ,students do not have enough skills to command computers, which limits their full use of computers.⑾For another ,students who are short of self-disciplines may forget their main task of study. ⑿)To conclude,effective measures should be taken for students to guarantee the reasonable use of computers . （总结观点段）rapidly 迅速地,急速地average 平均的doubled 两倍的tremendous 极大的，非常dormitory 宿舍assignment 工作，任务provide 提供，供给access 接近，通道convenient 便利的，方便的amazing 惊人的，惊奇的irresistible 无法抗拒的attraction 吸引，吸引力command 命令，指挥limit 限制self-discipline 自律guarantee 保证reasonable 有道理的，合理的二．问题解决型要求学生从试题的提示性文字、图表或图画入手，描述提示性文字、图表或图画反映出的问题，然后提出解决方案或应对措施。

大学英语四级(CET4)写作各种文体详解

大学英语四级写作一、记叙文记叙文是以记人、叙事、写景、状物为主要内容，以记叙、描写为主要表达方式的一种文体，通常分为三类：1. 以人物为主的记叙文，即以人物为中心组织材料，围绕这个人物来写一件事或两件事。

2. 以事件为主的记叙文。

即以事件为中心组织材料，围绕中心事件可以写一个人或几个人。

3. 以写景状物为主的记叙文，应注意的是，在一篇记叙文中，写人、写景、写事往往是交织在一起的，不可截然分开，但各有侧重。

写记叙文通常应遵循以下几点：1. 交待要素，即人、时、地、事。

2. 按事件发生的先后顺序叙述，做到完整具体。

3. 重点突出，目的明确，不要玩弄词藻，讲清言明即可。

写作时还要注意，用第一人称时主要是本人的经历或耳闻目睹之事；用第三人称时则主要是他人的经历和事情。

记叙文所记的都是过去发生的事，所以原则上通常都用过去时态写，但有时也用历史现在时和戏剧现在时。

范文1：一对外发行的英文报纸有“人物剪影”栏目，请根据下面的提示写一篇短文，介绍我国著名乒乓球运动员王楠。

提示：1. 王楠：1978年10月出生于辽宁。

2. 身高1.62米，体重54公斤。

3. 7岁开始打球，1989年进入辽宁队，1993年入选国家队。

4. 训练刻苦，与队友相处融洽。

5. 喜欢上网，交友。

好学网（）6. 在国际比赛中获得几十枚金牌，为国家争得了荣誉。

注意：1. 题目自拟；2. 不要逐条翻译提示，可适当增加细节，使短文连贯。

3. 词数100~140Wang Nan－World Champion in Ping pongWang Nan， a world champion in Ping Pong， is 1.62 meter tall with the weight of 54 kilograms. She was born in Loaning Province in October 1978. She began to play ping pong at the age of seven. She worked in Loaning Team for three years before she came to the national team in 1993. She trained hard and got along well with her teammates. Wang Nan has won scores of gold medals in international table-tennis games and won great honor for our motherland. She likes going on the net and she enjoys chatting with friends through the Internet. You can find more information about her at Wangnan@wang-nan net.范文2：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Most Favorite Programmer. You should write no less than 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1.我最喜爱的电视(或无线电)节目是……2.这类节目的内容和特点3.我喜欢它的原因My Most Favorite ProgrammerThe News Report has always been my favorite TV program. Almost everyday I turn on the TV at 6:30 p.m. and wait for the news program. This has become a part of my life.The News Report contains a large amount of information C from the international political. situation to the latest foot-ball game. And the most important character is its fast pace. Because of this fast pace, news programs can contain much information in a short time.In my opinion, the News Report is more than a TV program. It is a way of communication. From this program, people can know and understand world affairs. The world thus becomes smaller. I especially appreciate this benefit of watching the news.范文3：今天是教师节，请根据以下提示写一篇记叙你的英语老师的短文，约220词左右。

四级写作的题型

四级写作的题型
四级写作的题型包括议论文、应用文、图表作文和翻译。

议论文题目要求考生阐述自己的观点并给出理由、例证，如“城市化对环境的影响”；应用文包括求职信、建议信、感谢信等，考生需要掌握文
体特点和写作技巧；图表作文要求考生根据图表内容进行分析和解释，如“中国人均GDP增长情况”；翻译题则要求考生翻译一段中文或英
文材料，考察其语言运用和翻译能力。

四级写作的题型涵盖面广，考生需要根据不同题型掌握不同的写作技巧和方法。

- 1 -。

2024年四级作文类型

2024年四级作文类型
段落一，四季之美。

哎，说起四季啊，那可真是个各有各的韵味。

春天一到，啥都
变得绿油油的，花儿也开得特别灿烂，尤其是那樱花，简直就是粉
色的小云朵，风一吹，花瓣就飘啊飘的，美得跟画儿似的。

夏天嘛，就是热得要命，但海滩上大家都玩得特开心，泡在海里那叫一个凉快。

秋天，稻子黄澄澄的，果园里的果子多到吃不完，空气里都是
那种甜甜的味道。

冬天就更好玩了，整个世界都变成了白色的，跟
童话似的，美呆了！
段落二，城市的节奏。

城市啊，那叫一个热闹！高楼大厦，车来车往，人都忙得不亦
乐乎。

早上挤地铁、挤公交，一个个都看着挺累的，但眼里都闪烁
着期待。

晚上就更不用说了，霓虹灯一闪一闪的，酒吧、餐厅里都
是人，大家在这儿放松放松，找找乐子。

城市的夜晚，就像另一个
世界，有它独特的魅力。

段落三，书籍的魅力。

书这东西啊，真是神奇。

一翻开书页，就仿佛进入了另一个世界。

文字嘛，它能带你穿越历史，去你没去过的地方，见你没见过
的人。

在书里，你可以跟那些大智慧的人聊聊天，听听他们的想法；也可以跟英雄一起战斗，感受一下他们的勇气。

书啊，就是心灵的
鸡汤，让人越读越有味道。

英语四级作文题型

英语四级作文题型英语四级考试，即CET-4（College English Test Band 4），是中国大学生英语水平的一项重要测试。

四级作文部分主要考查学生的基本英语写作能力，包括对信息的组织、语言的运用以及对特定话题的表达能力。

以下是英语四级作文的几种常见题型：1. 图表作文（Graph Writing）考生需要根据所给的图表（如柱状图、线图、饼图等）进行分析，描述图表中的趋势、比较或分类，并就图表所反映的现象提出自己的看法或建议。

2. 议论文（Argumentative Essay）议论文要求考生就某一话题或问题表达自己的立场，并提供相应的论据支持。

考生需要清晰地表达观点，逻辑严密地展开论证。

3. 说明文（Expository Essay）说明文要求考生对某一事物或现象进行解释说明，可以包括定义、原因、过程或方法等。

考生需要条理清晰地组织文章结构。

4. 应用文（Practical Writing）应用文通常包括书信、通知、广告、简历等实用文体。

考生需要根据具体情境，使用恰当的语言和格式完成写作任务。

5. 故事续写（Story Continuation）考生需要根据所给的故事开头，发挥想象力，继续编写故事。

这种题型考查考生的创造性思维和语言运用能力。

6. 图画作文（Picture Writing）与图表作文不同，图画作文通常涉及对一幅或多幅图画的描述和分析，考生需要描述画面内容，并就图画所表达的主题或寓意进行讨论。

7. 观点对比（Point of View Comparison）考生需要对两种或多种不同的观点进行比较和分析，阐述每种观点的理由，并提出自己的看法。

在准备英语四级作文时，考生应该熟悉这些题型，并练习不同类型的写作技巧。

此外，注意词汇的积累、句型的多样性以及语法的准确性也是提高写作能力的关键。

四级常考作文类型和范文

四级作文常考类型1. 图画类作文：全英文提示+图片一、四级作文常考类型4大类：2. 谚语类作文：全英文提示+谚语3. 图表类作文：英文（或中文）提示+图表4. 提纲类作文：2-3个中文提示二、4大类型作文框架+范文+通用句型1. 图画类：全英文提示+图片1）例题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of learning basic skills. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.1. 读懂题头要求2) 写作步骤 2. 分析图片3. 构建作文框架4. 开始写作3）写作框架：三段式第一段：图画描述（细节描写）（背诵图片描述通用句型）这是题目中明确要求的(a brief description of the picture)，所以你不描绘图画，或者是图画信息不全，扣分。

描述的时候，你要把学生提问的那句话写出来，把老师教课的动作写出来，以及老师听到学生挑衅性的提问之后的表情，也要写出来。

第二步：分析原因或利弊等（提炼图画的内涵）（一、二、三列举原因）孩子对老师教的知识，确切地说，是对老师教授的基本知识、非实用性知识的一种质疑。

所以，你可以在第二段分析一下原因：为什么学生，也就是现代人的代言，对这种不能马上用于工作的、带来回报的、理论性的基础指示和技能不懈？第三步：重申主题的重要性和做法(总结和启发)（呼吁并列举一至两点重要性）分析完了原因之后，你要回到主题，那就是我们不能忽视这些基本技能，要唤起大家对“基本技能的重要性”的认识。

四级常考的作文类型及模板

四级常考的作文类型及模板1. 说明原因型。

标题，The Reasons for the Popularity of Online Shopping。

In recent years, online shopping has becomeincreasingly popular among people of all ages. There are several reasons for this trend.First and foremost, online shopping provides a great deal of convenience. With just a few clicks, people can purchase goods from the comfort of their own homes. This saves time and effort, as there is no need to travel to physical stores. Additionally, online shopping offers awide range of products, often at lower prices thantraditional stores. This makes it an attractive option for budget-conscious consumers.Another reason for the popularity of online shopping is the availability of customer reviews and ratings. Beforemaking a purchase, people can read reviews from other customers to determine the quality and reliability of a product. This helps to build trust and confidence in the online shopping experience.Furthermore, the rise of mobile technology has made online shopping even more accessible. With the prevalence of smartphones and tablets, people can shop on the go, anytime and anywhere. This level of convenience has contributed to the widespread adoption of online shopping.In conclusion, the popularity of online shopping can be attributed to its convenience, affordability, and accessibility. As technology continues to advance, online shopping is likely to become an even more integral part of our daily lives.2. 对比观点型。

英语四级写作常见题型解析

英语四级写作常见题型解析写作作为英语四级考试的一部分，是考察学生独立思考和表达的能力的重要环节。

在四级写作中，常见的题型包括图表作文、观点对比作文、现象解释作文等。

下面将逐一对这些常见题型进行解析。

一、图表作文图表作文常以柱状图、饼状图、曲线图等形式出现。

在写作时，可以采用以下段落结构：1. 引言段：简要描述图表内容，并点明重点。

2. 描述段：逐个描述图表中的数据变化，并进行数量和趋势的比较。

3. 分析段：对图表进行具体分析，解释原因或影响。

4. 结论段：总结图表，指出重要发现或提出建议。

二、观点对比作文观点对比作文要求分析并阐述两种对立观点。

在写作时，可以采用以下段落结构：1. 引言段：简要描述主题，并点明两种不同观点。

2. 第一观点段：阐述第一种观点的理由和论据。

3. 第二观点段：阐述第二种观点的理由和论据。

4. 对比段：比较两种观点的优缺点，或者进行权衡分析。

5. 结论段：总结观点对比，提出个人观点或呼吁。

三、现象解释作文现象解释作文要求对一个具体的现象进行解释。

在写作时，可以采用以下段落结构：1. 引言段：简要描述现象，引起读者兴趣。

2. 解释段1：解释该现象的原因之一。

3. 解释段2：解释该现象的原因之二。

4. 解释段3：解释该现象的可能影响或后果。

5. 结论段：总结解释，提出个人观点或呼吁。

在实际写作中，还需注意以下几点：1. 使用恰当的连接词和过渡词，使文章逻辑清晰、衔接自然。

2. 注意平衡各个段落的篇幅，避免造成篇幅不均的情况。

3. 使用恰当的语言表达，尽量避免重复使用某些词汇。

4. 注意句子结构的多样性，使用简单句、并列句、复合句等句型。

综上所述，英语四级写作的常见题型包括图表作文、观点对比作文和现象解释作文。

在写作时，根据具体题目选用相应的格式，并注意段落结构、语言表达和句子结构的合理运用。

只有熟悉各种题型并进行充分练习，才能在四级写作中取得好成绩。

大学英语四级作文各体裁范文

大学英语四级作文各体裁范文大学英语四级作文各体裁范文一、记叙文An Unforgettable Lesson1.礼貌的事例2.礼貌的作用3.你的观点The story happened when I was quite young. One day after school, on the way home, I saw a few yards away, a young man talking to an elderly lady very loudly and kind of rudely. As I approached them, I found out that the young man is asking how he could go to a local store. The lady was offended and told him just the opposite direction with reluctance and contempt. I thought I would have told the man again the right direction, but I didn’t, for I was angered by his poor manners, too.This example has unmistakably indicated how important it is for one to be polite and respectful for both himself and others. Good manners are an essential quality one must have in order to be successful in not merely such a small thing as asking for directions, but also promoting his career. Being respectful and well-mannered, you can be popular with people around and easily win their support and favor. And in this case, you can improve your chance of success and your good fortune.The lesson taught by the young man’s case is typical, suggestive and impressive. Admittedly, I cannot ensure that I can stay polite and respectful to anyone at any place at any time. I will try my best to treat people with respect and thoughtfulness, for only this can make me feel good and happy.二、描写文An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident If I recall correctly, the accident occurred on April 6th, 2003. I w as on my way to school. It had been raining for several days, so roa d conditions were simple awful. Also, it was hard to see through the rain. A boy on a bicycle went by very fast. He was having a hard ti me keepinghis balance becausehe was holding an umbrella in one hand and trying to steer the bike with the other. As he came to an intersection he was hit by a car tur ning right from the cross street.In my opinion, the boys was partly to blame, because he was goin g too fast and the umbrella was distracting his attention from the roa d. The driver of the car was at fault, too, though. He was at a red li ght,but he went through it without coming to a full and complete stop. D rivers need to stop first at intersections to make sure there are no pe destrians or cyclists in the way. Even if cyclists don’t always ride saf ely, drivers have to pay close attention and try their best not to hit th em. A car is much bigger than a bicycle, and drivers need to learn t hat with great power comes great responsibility.三、说明文论挫折Is Frustration a Bad Thing?1．有些人认为挫折是坏事2．更多的人并不认为挫折是坏事wwe3．我的看法According to The New Oxford Dictionary of English, frustration, by definition, means the feeling of being upset or annoyed, especially because of inability to change or achieve something. Since frustration seems to be a negative feeling, some people may be tempted to think that frustration is bad for people. They believe that constant frustration may cause serious mental problems. People suffering from such psychological problems often resort to violence or suicide, which poses a big threat to the people around them and thus causes instability to the whole Others, however, hold a different view. They maintain that it is beneficial to people. It goes side by side with success. It inspires people to overcome hardships and difficulties and achieve the final success. People with this view even go so far as to say that no frustration, no success. Indeed, we cannot always hope to embrace success and never accept failure. And most importantly, only if we learn from many a failure can we do things better and finally overcome such a bad feeling as frustration.Frustration thus is part of our life experience. In our process of growing up, we may inevitably experience it when confronted with situations that don’t come up to our expectation s. It is a test of our courage when it befalls us. If we let it control us, we may fall into the abyss of being inflicted by serious psychological problems. But if we harness it and take it as our source of inspiration, we may ultimately enjoy the glory of success.（2）Is Failure a Bad Thing?1．有些人认为失败是坏事2．更多的人并不认为失败是坏事wwe3．我的看法Failure is such a common matter that every one of us may meet it from time to time.People hold different views towards failure in their life. Some people are so sad and frustrated at their unsuccessful attempts that they will never accumulate the courage to have another try. Other people vie w repeated failures as most natural on the way towards achievement—they will keep on trying until they succeed in the end.Personally, the second group of people is to my liking. Just as johnVance Cheney once said, “The soul would have no rainbow had the eyes no tears.” If you have only had wonderful things happen to you, how can you become brave? If you can only embrace success and never accept failure, how can you become mature? Few persons can be successful at the first time, and failure sometimes can teach us much more than success.We should not be too much discouraged at failures. On the contrary, we will brace up and stand up to the next challenge, because the most glorious moments are those days when we overcome the feeling of despair and rejuvenate ourselves with hope and aspiration.四、议论文Directions: For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1. 名校校园正成为旅游新热点。

英语四级大作文常见六种题材

英语四级大作文常见六种题材一、提纲式作文 Surfing on the InternetSurfing on the internet is a very popular pastime （消遣）nowadays. Statistics show that the number of people who apply to have access to Internet doubles every month. When people meet, one common greeting is “Have you surfed on the Internet today?” Internet opens us a new world and brings us closer. Firstly, we can communicate with our friends more rapidly and quickly. Secondly, Internet brings us fun. For example, many websites open chat-rooms where we can talk with different people and make new friends. Finally, many business-menaretalking so-called E-business seriously on the net. However, just as a coin has two sides, the Internet has its disadvantages. Firstly, some people may linger（花费时间）too long on the net while neglecting their work or study. Secondly, some columns on the net may have a negative influence on the youth.In the opinion, Internet becomes an integral part of our lives, but it is certainly not everything. Living in the 21st century, we need to make good use of the new tool—Internet, but it is just a tool, not life itself. Neither depending on it too much nor ignoring it deliberately is not the correct way of treating the Internet. ？范文:AdvertisingThe harmful effects of advertising are obvious. It is quite easy to findreasons for attacking advertising. Firstly, it tends to be extremely costly and this cost must eventually be paid by the consumers. Secondly, it uses up valuable human resources. The advertising profession occupies many of the best brains in any country. In addition, from the social standpoint, advertising promotes image over substance and a standardization of taste.However, there are also a number of persuasive arguments advanced in defense of advertising. In the first place, it had a valuable informative function, helping potential customers know about the characteristics, and prices of products or where they can buy a particular product cheaply. Then, by stimulating demand for successful products, advertising creates jobs in the manufacturing and service sectors.If I must choose between living in a society with typical advertising or without advertising, personally I prefer the former because advertising on the whole is good in spite of its deficiencies and problems. In my opinion, there is no need for us to give up eating for fear of choking.英文提纲作文Making FriendsAs a human being, one can hardly do without a friend. We need friends to share our joy and sorrow; we consult with friends if there are problems we cannot handle alone; we go to friends to help when we are in troubles; and we sometimes confide （倾诉） to our friends what secrets we are reluctant to reveal to our family. In a sense, friends are often more important to us than relatives.But not all who are friendly to each other and enjoy each other ’s company in the social gatherings can be called true friends. True friendship consists in sincerity, mutual trust, and self-sacrifice, both in times of happiness and at moments of crisis. A true friend does not just tell us what we want to hear but will do what he thinks is the best for us in the long run.When I choose friends, I do not care what work they do orwhatsocial background they are from, but I do notice those little things which reveal one’s characters. I would make sure that we really care for each other, so that no matter how much time goes by without seeing each other, I know my friends will always be there，ready to help if I need them. And I know we are true friends indeed.范文：Cheating in ExaminationsNowadays, cheating in examinations is becoming a serious problem on many colleges and universities. Some students do not study hard at their usual time. But during the examinations, they always resort to cheating in order to get a passing grade.Many discussions have been held to analyze the causes of the problem. Some students are affected by the idea that money is everything and knowledge is of no use, which is prevailing in society. What they care, instead of study hard, is earning money and pursuing comforts. So when the exam comes, they have to resort to cheating to earn a mere grade. Rigid grading system also promotes cheating. To some extent, colleges and universities themselves must beer the blame for their placing more emphasis on grades than on learning. Class attendance and performance are not important so long you pass the final exam.It has some bad effects on students’ academic performance as well as their morality practice. For example, cheating makes it impossible to reveal their weaknesses and thus difficult for a teacher to know how to help these students. Besides, those who cheat in exams are not only cheating others but also, in fact, cheating themselves. This deceitful behavior is definitely immoral and should be severely punished.二、情景式作文例：Cloning ——a Blessing or a Curse?The term Clone is no longer new to us. It refers to the nonsexual reproduction of a single plant or animal form any cell, and with exactly the same form as the parent. It goes without saying that Clone technology is a wonder in science. However, different people take different attitudes as to its application. Many people are very excited about the success of Clone technique. They think human beings can benefit a lot from it, as it offers the possibilities for human beings to breed excellent varieties of plants and animals by making use of the best gene. There are some other people who hold quite different opinions about this technique. They think that if abused, it will bring about a disaster. For example, if Clone technique is carried out on human beings, it will lead to moral, social as well as legal confusion. However, we can ’t yet predict what disaster it will bring about. Therefore, it is safe to say that the Clone technique itself is innocent, but once it is put to unwise use, its destructive power will be uncontrollable. So it is important that we apply the Clonetechnologyproperly and make it benefit human beings.三、命题式作文写作策略：作文标题中有的直述主题如：“how to succeed in a job interview?”“Practice makes perfect”有的暗示主题如：“politeness and sincerity”、“wealth and happiness”例：FoodFood is essential to our lives. Food provides us what our bodies need for existence, such as protein, sugar, calcium and so on. We must eat to supply the energy and nutrition needed for our growth. Food is as vital to our bodies as power is for machines.Farming technology has been developed rapidly. Because of the important of food to our lives, much effort has been made to develop agricultural machinery to raise the yielding. Now we have a lot of machinery such as tractor and combine. In particular，the fertilizer industry has contributed a lot to the high output of agriculture. Now farmers are becoming less and less dependent on climate for farming.However, food problems have not been solved today. Some people in the world are still suffering a great shortage of food. The world population is still rising sharply，what is worse，people are destroying more and more farmland for buildings and city expansion. Their exist various solutions to the problem. The main ones involve more agricultural investment for farming technology，birth control and protection of farmland.四、主题句作文Idleness is the root of all evilknow that diligence is the key factor of success.五、关键词作文Mobile phonesmobile phones ，a product of modern electronics ，are gaining increasing popularity among people in Chine. There are several reasons accounting for the popularity of the mobile phones. Firstly, mobile phones are portable. People can carry them everywhere with great ease. Secondly, mobile phones are now no longer expensive and an ordinary person can afford one. Finally ，mobile phones can convey information with great speed.On the other hard, mobile phones also have some disadvantages. Some people complain that mobile phones give unpleasant noise on some wrong occasions ，like during a meeting, in a exam, or late at night. Moreover, the electromagnetic wave emitted from the phone is said to be harmful and does often cause headaches to the owner. Finally, people have to go to work sometimes because with the mobile phone the bosscanreach them easily during their free time. This cuts into people’s spare time.In my opinion，mobile phones, despite their disadvantages，are to stay in people’s lives in the near future. They have changed the way we communicate with each other and make our life more convenient.六、图表作文描述图表常用句型○1引入图表的句型○2表示数量增减的句型The consumption of (milk) rose dramatically from 1985 to 1990.The profit increased significantly from May to June.The number of (private cars) went up sharply from 2000 to 2002.The amount of (computers) soared in the past five years.The uses of solar energy climbed steadily between 1998 and 2001.There was a jump in the profit of sales in the past two years.There was a gradual increase in the amount of meat consumption between 1996 and 2000.There was a show reduction of air pollution in the past three years.写作示范：hand, the consumption of grain has dropped 4% during this period，andthere has been an obvious decline while，on the other hand, there has been a steady-rise in the consumption of some high-energy foods, such as milk and meat.What has caused the great changes in people’s diet? The main reason probably lies in the gradual increase of people’s income owing to the quick development of the country’s economy. Nowadays people can afford to purchase more expensive and more nutritious food. Another possible reason is that people are paying more attention to the food structure. They realize a better structure of food can help them stay healthy. Therefore, the old habits of eating a lot of grain and vegetables are abandoned by people.In conclusion，in the past five years, people’s standard of living has been rising significantly and now people are enjoying a much better life than ever before.。

四级作文类型全部及其模板

四级作文类型全部及其模板英文回答：Types of CET-4 Essays。

1. Argumentative Essay。

Presents a clear and concise thesis statement.Supports the thesis with evidence and reasoning.Considers opposing viewpoints and refutes them.2. Expository Essay。

Explains a topic clearly and objectively.Provides detailed information and examples.Organizes information in a logical and coherent manner.3. Narrative Essay。

Tells a story or recounts an experience.Uses vivid language and sensory details.May include dialogue and character development.4. Descriptive Essay。

Describes a person, place, or thing vividly.Uses rich language and specific details.Appeals to the reader's senses.5. Comparison-Contrast Essay。

Compares and contrasts two or more subjects.Identifies similarities and differences.Presents a clear and balanced analysis.6. Problem-Solution Essay。

四级英语作文各类型(精选8篇)

四级英语作文各类型（精选8篇）级英语作文各类型篇一【习作要求】以“My Mother”为题，写一篇120字左右的短文。

需包括以下要点：(1) 妈妈的身材不高，稍胖，圆脸，长发。

(2) 妈妈是家庭主妇，每天起床很早，为全家人做饭。

(3) 早饭前做些家务，饭后送孩子上学。

虽然她没有很多钱，却常给我们买好衣服和学习用品。

(4) 妈妈晚上睡得晚，她总有很多活要做。

(5) 妈妈勤劳，我爱妈妈。

【学生习作】My MotherMy mother is not tall and short (1). She is a little fat. She has a round face and long hairs (2).My mother is a housewife. She is very busy every day. She get to(3) up very early every morning. She gets up at about five thirty. After that she begins to cook for the family.Before breakfast, she does some housework. After breakfast, she sends our children (4) to school. She always tells us study hard (5). She has not many (6) money, but she often buys us some nice clothes and school things.My mother goes to bed very late every night. She always has a lot of work to be done. (7) My mother is hard-working. I love her very much.级英语作文各类型篇二There is an undeniable fact that the number of animals is declining faster than ever before. According to a recent survey made by some experts, about 37 species disappear from our earth every year. It is obvious that the problem has become a serious one worth our concern.When we explore this problem, some underlying factors emerge. In the very first place, human beings have played a big part. With the fast development of human society, the environment is much destroyed, and animals lose their home. Accordingly, some species become extinct. What’s more, people hunt animals for food and skin. A good case in point is that the Japanese have killed a lot of whales because they like to eat the meat. In addition, human beings are largely responsible for the pollution of natural environment, and poison animals in many ways.The current problem, I believe, should be solved immediately. First of all, our government should play a key role in making relevant rules and protecting animals. The general public should also be educated to value the existence of these animals on our planet.级英语作文各类型篇三My View on Job-HoppingSome people tend to stick to their positions all the time, as they think the longer one works in a particular field, the more skillful one will be at it. Some have been teachers all their lives. Some devote their life energy to scientific research. Such people love their work and turn out to be specialists in their own field. They are usually high achievers.Some are different. They are in the habit of job-hopping, for they always pursue what is new and stimulating. They never seem content with their present situation. Some like to meet more people, make more money and new acquaintances, so they hop from job to job.As far as I am concerned, I want to be professionally strong. I am not in favor of frequent job hopping, as the saying goes Jack of all trades, master of none. But I want to have opportunitiesfor advancement and as many colleagues as possible to cooperate and communicate with so as to be more creative and less 12345下一页尾页级英语作文各类型篇四The use of translation apps is becoming increasingly the contemporay society,an increasing number of people,with the help of translation apps,find it convenient to read foreign literature or essays.On the one hand,these apps can bring users greater efficiency and help them save more time or energy,particularly for those who have no knowledge of a foreign instance,a host of people may have a variety of difficulties or troubles in learning English,but with the assistance of these apps,it will not be difficult for them to read and understand English the other hand,it is these apps that cuase some learners to lose motivation for Apps in hand,they are not willing to do their utmost to memorize new words,pratice speaking or writing skills every will fail to get a good command of any foreign language.I,as a college student,deem that it is of great necessity for youngsters to use translations apps in a rational should bear in mind that any translation app is merely a that one intends to master a foreign language,it is advisabel to practice each day instead of relying on translation apps.翻译APP的使用变得越来越普遍流行。

历年英语四级作文题型

历年英语四级作文题型1. 议论文：- 议论文是英语四级考试中常见的题型之一。

考生需要就某一话题表达自己的观点，并提供支持性的论据。

例如："Do you think the advantages of social networking outweigh the disadvantages?"2. 说明文：- 说明文要求考生对某一现象或概念进行解释和阐述。

考生需要清晰、准确地传达信息。

例如："Explain the importance of environmental protection."3. 记叙文：- 记叙文要求考生叙述一个事件或故事，并能够表达出事件的起因、经过和结果。

例如："Describe a memorable event in your life."4. 应用文：- 应用文包括书信、通知、简历等，要求考生能够根据不同的场合和目的，使用恰当的语言和格式。

例如："Write a letter of complaint to a hotel manager."5. 图表作文：- 图表作文要求考生根据所提供的图表信息，进行分析和解释，并能够得出合理的结论。

例如："Analyze the chart showing thetrend of unemployment rates over the past decade."6. 故事续写：- 故事续写要求考生在给定的故事情节基础上，继续发展故事，并能够保持故事的连贯性和逻辑性。

例如："Continue the story fromwhere it was left off."7. 观点对比：- 观点对比题型要求考生比较和对比两种不同的观点，并能够给出自己的见解。

例如："Compare and contrast the advantages and disadvantages of online learning versus traditional classroom learning."8. 问题解决：- 问题解决题型要求考生提出问题，并给出解决方案。

大学英语四级作文类型及

大学英语四级作文类型及模板一现象解释型社会热点现象---解释原因----你的看法开头1.In the past years, ________ has become a new fashion.2.In recent years, _____has become a hot issue.3.In recent years, there is a sudden increase of _______.4.Recently, ___has become the focus of the society.5.Recently, the problem ___has been brought into focus.6.Recently, ___has always aroused the greatest concern.7.It seems that the whole society is talking about_____.8.Nowadays, it is common to hear/ see _____.9. Nowadays, ______ has become a common phenomenon.10.Currently, an increasing number of people would prefer to _____.Investigating a little more, you will find that this has become a craze.中间：分析原因影响1.The reason can be attributed to_____.2. The reasons for____ are varied.3. The reasons can be listed as follows.4. There are many reasons accounting for___.5.A close analysis will reveal some reasons for this problem.•The main reason is …说明原因一 Furthermore, .原因二 The last but notthe least, .原因三结尾1.From that has been discussed above, we can see clearly that…2.Thus, we can safely draw the conclusion that…3.To sum up,…/ To conclude,…/ In conclusion,…/ In general,… / Ina word,…/ In brief,…/ All in all, …或：我的看法Topic sentences 全文模板become hot issue in the society. 总现象always aroused the greatest concern.题目要讨论的具体现象impresses us most is____.现象的具体表现reasons for____现象 are varied. 过渡句5. Among the various reasons, ____plays an important role.原因之一is to say,_____ 具体说明原因一is more,______原因二example,____举例说明原因二9．When talking about__现象__, _____ 作者的看法10．On the one hand,_____看法的理由一或看法的第一个方面;11．On the other hand,——理由二或第二个方面12．In brief,_____总结参考题目：Enthusiasm for Certificates ；On Excessive Packaging二问题解决型：阐述问题----问题的严重性或影响----解决办法开头1.___has become common in people’s life. 总现象2. Nowadays,we have to face a problem that…问题3. Nowadays,more and more people are concerned about the problem…问题4. In recent years, _____has become a hot issue.5. Recently, the problem ___has been brought into focus among...And___ has always aroused the greatest concern.题目要讨论的具体现象中间1分析原因1.The reason can be attributed to_____.2. The reasons for____ are varied.3. The reasons can be listed as follows.4. There are many reasons accounting for___.5.A close analysis will reveal some reasons for this problem.•The main reason is …说明原因一 Furthermore, 原因二Last but not the least, .原因三或：分析影响、后果1. In fact, it is very important for us to…2. It has greatly influenced people’s life. In the first place,… in the second place,…3. It is true to the present situation that…问题 does obvious harmto…… Firstly,….secondly…或：预示后果:Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that… will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that…毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会…It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.2 解决办法1.People have figured out many ways to solve the problem．2.Confronted with……问题we should take a series of effective measuresto cope with the situation．3.Thus how to 问题 has become a matter of concern. Thesefollowing channels are possible. 阐述解决办法4. How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people. For one thing,…解决方法一 For another,…解决方法二结尾：参照一,现象解释型可以提出建议:1.It is high time that we put an end to the trend. 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.2.It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasison the improvement of … 该是采纳…的建议,并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.3.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problemof … 毫无疑问,对…问题应予以足够的重视.4.Obviously,….If we want to do something… , it is essential that…5.Only in this way can we…6.It must be realized that…我们必须意识到…参考题例：真题 How I Finance My College Education How to Succeed in A Job Interview / How do Parents Help the Children to be Independent第一段：1Nowadays,we have to face a problem that…总问题：比如小孩不独立/ 比如毕业找工作难. 2The reason can be attributed to____与作文题目相关的具体原因,如父母的溺爱、面试经验不足等 3For instance…举出具体实例说明4Thus ______题目的具体问题 has aroused greatest concern in the society.过渡句第二段：5People have figured out many ways to solve the problem．／或者Confronted with…问题we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation．6Firstly,…解决方法一 7Secondly,…解决方法二第三段：8Personally,I believe that…我的方法或者To me,I am taking two ways to solve the problem of…问题9One of them is…我的方法10The other way is…方法二11By now ways have been working perfectly and efficient1y and …结果：如生活独立能力强；成功获得工作等12 结尾：To conlude,…建议或者强调方法的重要性：如only in these ways can we ……三利弊论证型：提出话题或社会现象----利与弊---我的看法开头：参照一,现象解释型. In recent years, _____has become a hot issue.阐述开头_____Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.1. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problemsas well.has two sides—advantages and disadva ntages and this is true for…3. Every coin has two sides, and…..is no exception. It has both pros and cons.中间1.观点: 利1.It is commonly believed that_______. / It is a common beliefthat_______internet is good for…/ does us a lot of good./ is beneficial to us．/ is of great benefit to us．/ benefits us quitea lot．Take…as an example. First of all,…In addition,… 举例说明2. Indeed,______主题have advantages to…某人. For instance, it will benefit…3. It is true that_______.4. It has the following advantages．5. Th e advantages of …are obvious.2 观点：弊1.In the mean time, we must realize those disadvantages of…主题.2.Howeveron the other hand, unfortunately, whereas , it has moredisadvantages than advantages． / It also does us much harm． / it can be harmful to us.3.举例说明First of all,...坏处一Second,…坏处二3. Apparently, …cars, like anything else, have some disadvantages.4. Of course, the disadvantages of …can not be ignored.结尾:我的观点:1.参考类型一：现象解释型To sum up the above arguments,I think a properattitude towards…主题is that…我的观点可以批判错误观点和做法:1.As far as …主题is concerned, ….就…而言,…2.It was obvious that…很显然,….3.It may be true that…, but it doesn’t mean that… 可能…是对的,但这并不意味着…4.It is natural to believe that… , but we shouldn’t ignore that… 认为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视….5. There is no evidence to suggest that… 没有证据表明…模板：第一段Nowadays, … is playing a more and more significant role in people’s daily is a good side and a bad side to everything, and … are no exception. 第二段Generally speaking, the positive aspects could be listed as follows. For one thing, … For another…第三段However, as every coin has two sides, the negative aspects are also obvious. On the one hand, … On the other hand…结尾Up until now, we could see it clearly that …. The key lies in the user-so long as we could make proper use of it. It can be most helpful to us in many respects.四观点对比型/对比选择型 ---两种观点/现象对比开头：参照类型一开头过渡句不同观点1. Different people have different views on—2. People’s views on_____vary from person to person.3. Attitudes towards ________drugs vary / differ from person to person.4. People’s attitudes towards TV are various…5. There are different opinions among people as to____关于…. 人们的观点大不相同.6. Different people hold different attitudes toward failure.7. Pe ople usually have different ideas about… some hold that…whilethe other people believe that…关于…人们常常有不同的观点;一些人认为…而另一些人坚信…文中：观点一1. Some people tend to think that…观点一2. Some people prefer,——.3. Some hold that…4. Many people insist that…5. Some people think/ claim/ maintain/suggest that…They point out that…理由一 Additionally,…理由二 A case in point is…举例Therefore…小结观点二1. Others tend to, ——举例说明 .2. However, others believe that…举例说明.3. On the contrary/ In contrast, others argue that…4. However, other c laims that…5. Yet, others argue strongly object that…然而,其他人争辩/强烈反对…Firstly,…Secondly,…结尾：我的选择/ 观点1. As to me, I agree with /to ——2. As far as I’m concerned, I believe that…3. To my mind, / In my view,/ In my opinion, / From my point of view,/ personally…. my favor goes to the first/second view.4. In my opinion, both sides are partly right. When we… we should takeinto consideration all aspects of the problems and then make the right decision.模板第一段… has become a h ot topic among people recently. Opinions vary from person to person. Some people are inclined to think that … On the contrary, there are still many people who won’t agree, and they claim…第二段Those who criticize… argue that… However, people who advocate … on the other hand, maintain that…第三段As far as I am concerned, my favor goes to the first/second view. Admittedly, …but it doesn’t follow that… Only if … can we…, just as the saying goes…五图表作文常用词汇与表达方式开头常用词汇1.图表类型：table 表格; chart 图表; diagram图表或图解,示意图; graph图表, 曲线图; column/ bar chart柱状图; pie graph饼图2. 描述：show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal 显示; represent表现, 描绘3.内容：figure数字; statistics 用作复统计数字资料；number; percentage; proportion the ～ of A to B表示数据上升：increase, rise, ascend, soar, surge激增, go up, climb, mount, level up下降: decrease, fall, drop, descend, decline, reduce ,lessen,平稳: stable, steady, remain steady/stable; /maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to ;波动: fluctuate, fluctuation, rise and fall, up and down占: occupy, take up, account for而: while, however, whereas , on the other hand相比: by/in contrast, on the contrary, likewise, compared with最高点: the highest, the top, the summit, the peak最低点: bottom, least, rock bottom最低点平均值: average趋势: tendency, trend, inclination比例：20 per cent , 20%, one in three, 1/3 , one out of every four, 有一个稳定的过程: a stable period can be seen常用句型1.正如表中所示…As is shown/ As can be seen in the chart table, diagram, graph2.上图显示的是…The graph above indicates / suggests that…3.本表显示了…的巨大差异明显变化The chart shows the great difference between…obvious changes in …4.在某方面出现了巨大的增长急剧的下降There was a great increase a sharp decrease in…5.在某方面出现了明显的略微,缓慢的增长、下降There was a noticeable s light, slow rise drop in…6.根据图表,在…年间,生产逐渐上升According to the graph, during the …year’s period, there was a gradual growth in the production.7.分析图表中的数字后,可发现…After analyzing the figures in the table, we can find that…年得数字是1985年的两倍;In 1995, the number is twice as much as that in 1985.9.与1995年相比,这个数字由10%降到5%;By comparison with 1995, the figure decreased dropped, fell from 10% to 5%.10….占总数的40%;It made up account for 40% of the total.Directions: write a composition entitled “How people spend their holidays” on the information shown in the following table. Analyze the figures about the various ways in which people spent their holidays in 1995 as compared with 1985 and explain the reasons for these differences.This is a table about the ways people had their holidays in 1985 and 1995 respectively. As is shown in the table, people enjoy their holidays in several ways, such as traveling abroad, going to the seaside, stayingat home, etc. however, observing the figures carefully, we can see that the ways people spent their holidays changed a lot in 1995.In 1985, 40% of people spent their holidays at home while the figure dropped to 7% in 1995. The highest percentage recorded in 1995 was that of going to seaside, which proved that seaside was still the favorable place for many people to have their holidays. In particular, the number of people who traveled abroad was greatly increased. The rate in 1995 doubled as compared with 1985.After analyzing the figures in the table, we can safely say that there are at least two reasons for explaining the differences in the ways people spent their holidays. Firstly, the income of people rose steadily from the year 1985 to 1995 so that they could afford the cost of some expensive holidays. Secondly, the concept of people was changed a lot. More and more people began to like outdoor activities so as to get closer to nature.。

四级作文每种类型模板

四级作文每种类型模板四级作文类型模板一，议论文。

议论文模板：第一段，提出议论的主题或问题。

第二段，列举论据或者阐述自己的观点。

第三段，进一步阐述自己的观点，或者提出解决问题的方法。

第四段，总结观点或者呼吁读者行动。

篇章内容：Should College Education Be Free?In recent years, the issue of whether college education should be free has sparked heated debate. Some people believe that higher education should be freely accessible to all, while others argue that students should bear the cost of their education. In my opinion, college education should be free for all students.First and foremost, making college education free would help to reduce the financial burden on students and their families. Many students are forced to take out large loans in order to afford tuition, and this debt can have a long-term impact on their financial stability. By making college education free, we can ensure that all students have equal access to higher education, regardless of their financial background.Furthermore, free college education would benefit society as a whole. A more educated workforce would lead to higher productivity and economic growth. Additionally, it would help to reduce social inequality, as students from all backgrounds would have the opportunity to pursue higher education and secure better job opportunities.Of course, there are concerns about the cost of providing free college education. However, I believe that this cost is outweighed by the long-term benefits to society. There are various ways to fund free college education, such as increasing taxes on the wealthy or reallocating government spending. In the long run, the investment in higher education would pay off in the form of a more educated and prosperous society.In conclusion, I strongly believe that college education should be free for all students. By removing financial barriers to higher education, we can ensure that all individuals have the opportunity to reach their full potential. It is time for society to prioritize the value of education and invest in the future of our young people.四级作文类型模板二，记叙文。

英语四级常考作文类型和范文

英语四级常考作文类型和范文英文回答：Type 1: Argumentative Essay.Topic: The advantages and disadvantages of social media.范文：Social media has become an integral part of our lives, offering numerous benefits and conveniences. However, italso presents significant drawbacks that need to be considered.On the positive side, social media platforms facilitate global communication, allowing us to stay connected with friends and family regardless of distance. They provide a virtual space for networking, sharing ideas, and fosteringa sense of community. Additionally, they serve as apowerful tool for accessing information, staying informedabout current events, and raising awareness for important causes.On the other hand, excessive use of social media can lead to several negative consequences. It can contribute to addiction, distracting individuals from their work, studies, and relationships. Privacy concerns arise due to the vast amount of personal data collected by social media companies. Furthermore, social media platforms can promote unrealistic body images, FOMO (fear of missing out), and cyberbullying, potentially damaging users' mental health.In conclusion, while social media offers many advantages, it is essential to be aware of its potential risks. Responsible use and moderation are crucial toharness the benefits while mitigating the potentialnegative effects.Type 2: Analytical Essay.Topic: The role of technology in modern education.范文：The integration of technology into modern education has sparked a heated debate on its impact on teaching and learning. While proponents argue that technology enhances the educational experience, critics question its effectiveness and potential drawbacks.On the one hand, technology offers numerous advantages. It provides students with access to vast amounts of information and resources. Interactive online platformsallow for personalized learning, enabling students to learn at their own pace and focus on areas where they need extra support. Additionally, technology enhances collaborationand communication between students and teachers, fosteringa more engaging and dynamic learning environment.On the other hand, some critics raise concerns about technology's impact on student attention and critical thinking skills. They argue that excessive screen time may lead to distractions and diminished concentration. Moreover, they question whether technology can adequately replace therichness of face-to-face interactions and the guidance of a skilled teacher.Ultimately, the role of technology in modern education is complex and multifaceted. While it offers undeniable benefits, it is essential to use technology judiciously to maximize its positive impact while minimizing potential drawbacks. Effective implementation requires a balanced approach that integrates technology with traditional teaching methods, creating an optimal learning environment for all students.Type 3: Problem-Solution Essay.Topic: The problem of air pollution in major cities and potential solutions.范文：Air pollution in major cities has become a pressing environmental and health concern. Excessive levels of harmful pollutants can severely impact human health,contributing to respiratory illnesses, heart disease, and cancer.Addressing air pollution requires a multi-pronged approach. One key solution is the promotion of sustainable transportation. Encouraging the use of public transportation, cycling, or walking can significantly reduce vehicle emissions. Additionally, governments can implement stricter regulations on vehicle emissions and provide incentives for the adoption of electric and hybrid vehicles.Another important measure is the adoption of cleaner industrial practices. Industries should invest in pollution control technologies and adopt sustainable production methods to reduce emissions from factories and manufacturing processes. Implementing regulations and enforcing penalties for non-compliance can further promote environmental responsibility.Moreover, promoting renewable energy sources is crucial for reducing air pollution. Transitioning to solar, wind,and hydroelectricity can significantly decrease emissions from power generation. This shift not only improves air quality but also contributes to the fight against climate change.By implementing these solutions, cities can work towards cleaner air, safeguarding the health of their citizens and fostering a more sustainable future.Type 4: Comparison Essay.Topic: The benefits and drawbacks of online shopping compared to traditional in-store shopping.范文：Online shopping and traditional in-store shopping offer distinct advantages and disadvantages, serving different consumer needs and preferences.One significant advantage of online shopping is the convenience it provides. Consumers can browse and purchaseproducts from the comfort of their own homes, 24/7. They have access to a wider selection of products from various retailers, often at competitive prices. Additionally, online shopping eliminates the need for transportation and allows for easy price comparison.However, online shopping also has its drawbacks. Consumers cannot physically examine products before purchasing, which can lead to disappointment or returns. The delivery times can vary, and shipping costs can add up for larger purchases. Moreover, online shoppers may miss out on the personalized customer service and hands-on experience offered by traditional in-store shopping.In-store shopping, on the other hand, provides a more interactive and immediate shopping experience. Consumers can touch, feel, and inspect products before buying, reducing the risk of disappointment. They can also receive personalized assistance from store associates, ensuring they make informed decisions. Additionally, traditional shopping can be a social activity, allowing for interactions with other customers or friends.Ultimately, the choice between online and in-store shopping depends on individual preferences and the type of product being purchased. Both options have their advantages and disadvantages, and consumers should consider their specific needs and priorities when making a decision.中文回答：类型 1，议论文。

英语四级写作类型

英语四级写作类型一、英语四级写作类型1.议论文议论文是一种通过论证和说服使读者接受某一观点或采取某种行动的写作类型。

在英语四级考试中，议论文通常要求考生就某一话题表达自己的观点，并进行论述和证明。

2.说明文说明文是一种解释、描述或阐明某一事物或观点的写作类型。

在英语四级考试中，说明文通常要求考生就某一话题进行解释和阐述，提供相关的信息和细节。

3.应用文应用文是一种实用性很强的写作类型，主要涉及日常生活和工作中的各种应用场景。

在英语四级考试中，应用文通常要求考生写一封信、邮件、申请书等，涉及的内容包括通知、邀请、投诉等。

4.记叙文记叙文是一种以叙述故事为主的写作类型。

在英语四级考试中，记叙文通常要求考生讲述一个故事或者描述一次经历，注重情节和人物塑造。

5.图表作文图表作文是一种通过分析图表来传达信息的写作类型。

在英语四级考试中，图表作文通常要求考生对图表进行描述和分析，涉及的图表类型包括表格、柱状图、饼图等。

二、英语四级写作技巧1.熟悉不同写作类型的结构和特点不同类型的文章有不同的结构和特点，考生需要熟悉每种类型的结构和特点，以便更好地掌握写作技巧。

例如，议论文通常包括论点、论据和结论；说明文需要提供详细的信息和细节；应用文要注重实用性和交际性；记叙文要注重情节和人物塑造；图表作文要注重数据分析和表达。

2.注意文章的结构和段落展开文章的结构和段落展开是文章的重要方面，它们决定了文章的整体性和连贯性。

考生需要注意每个段落的主题句和展开方式，确保段落内容紧扣主题，并且过渡自然。

3.提高语言表达能力和语法准确性语言表达能力是英语写作的基础，考生需要注重提高自己的语言表达能力，包括词汇、语法和句型等方面。

同时，考生还需要注意语法和拼写的准确性，避免常见的错误和缺陷。

4.多练习不同类型的写作题目不同类型的题目有不同的要求和特点，考生需要通过多练习不同类型的题目来提高自己的写作技巧。

在练习过程中，考生还需要注意时间的控制和文章的质量，逐步提高自己的写作速度和水平。

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大学英语四级作文类型及模板（一）现象解释型社会热点现象---解释原因----你的看法开头1.In the past years, ________ has become a new fashion.2.In recent years, _____has become a hot issue.3.In recent years, there is a sudden increase of _______.4.Recently, ___has become the focus of the society.5.Recently, the problem ___has been brought into focus.6.Recently, ___has always aroused the greatest concern.7.It seems that the whole society is talking about_____.8.Nowadays, it is common to hear/ see _____.9. Nowadays, ______ has become a common phenomenon.10.Currently, an increasing number of people would prefer to _____.Investigating a little more, you will find that this has become a craze.中间：分析原因（影响）1.The reason can be attributed to_____.2. The reasons for____ are varied.3. The reasons can be listed as follows.4. There are many reasons accounting for___.5.A close analysis will reveal some reasons for this problem.•The main reason is …说明原因一 Furthermore, .原因二 The last but not the least, .原因三结尾1.From that has been discussed above, we can see clearly that…2.Thus, we can safely draw the conclusion that…3.To sum up,…/ To conclude,…/ In conclusion,…/ In general,…/ Ina word,…/ In brief,…/ All in all, …或：我的看法Topic sentences (全文模板)1.___has become hot issue in the society. (总现象)2.And___has always aroused the greatest concern.（题目要讨论的具体现象）3.What impresses us most is____.（现象的具体表现）4.The reasons for____(现象) are varied. (过渡句)5. Among the various reasons, ____plays an important role.原因之一6.That is to say,_____ (具体说明原因一)7.What is more,______(原因二)8.For example,____(举例说明原因二)9．When talking about__现象__, _____ (作者的看法)10．On the one hand,_____看法的理由一或看法的第一个方面。

11．On the other hand,——理由二或第二个方面12．In brief,_____总结参考题目：Enthusiasm for Certificates ；On Excessive Packaging （二）问题解决型：阐述问题----问题的严重性或影响----解决办法开头1.___has become comm on in people’s life. (总现象)2. Nowadays，we have to face a problem that…(问题)3. Nowadays，more and more people are concerned about the problem…(问题)4. In recent years, _____has become a hot issue.5. Recently, the problem ___has been brought into focus among... And___ has always aroused the greatest concern.（题目要讨论的具体现象）中间1）分析原因1.The reason can be attributed to_____.2. The reasons for____ are varied.3. The reasons can be listed as follows.4. There are many reasons accounting for___.5.A close analysis will reveal some reasons for this problem.•The main reason is …说明原因一 Furthermore, 原因二Last but not the least, .原因三或：分析影响、后果1. In fact, it is very important for us to…2. It has greatly influenced people’s life. In the first place,… in the second place,…3. It is true to the present situation that…(问题) does obvious harmto…… Firstly,….secondly…或：预示后果:Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that… will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.No doubt, unless we take effective meas ures, it is very likely that…毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会…It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.2) 解决办法1.People have figured out many ways to solve the problem．2.Confronted with……(问题)we should take a series of effectivemeasures to cope with the situation．3.Thus how to (问题) has become a matter of concern.These following channels are possible. (阐述解决办法)4. How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people. For one thing，…(解决方法一) For another，…(解决方法二)结尾：（参照一，现象解释型）可以提出建议:1.It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.2.It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasison the improvement of … 该是采纳…的建议,并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.3.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problemof … 毫无疑问,对…问题应予以足够的重视.4.Obviously,….If we want to do something… , it is essentialthat…5.Only in this way can we…6.It must be realized that…我们必须意识到…*参考题例：真题[00.1] How I Finance My College Education? [01.1] How to Succeed in A Job Interview? / How do Parents Help the Children to be Independent?第一段：1）Nowadays，we have to face a problem that…(总问题：比如小孩不独立/ 比如毕业找工作难). 2）The reason can be attributed to____(与作文题目相关的具体原因，如父母的溺爱、面试经验不足等) 3）For instance…(举出具体实例说明) 4）Thus ______(题目的具体问题) has aroused greatest concern in the society.（过渡句）第二段：5）People have figured out many ways to solve the problem．／或者Confronted with…(问题)we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation．6）Firstly，…(解决方法一) 7）Secondly，…(解决方法二)第三段：8）Personally，I believe that…(我的方法) 或者To me，I am taking two ways to solve the problem of…(问题)9）One of them is…(我的方法)10）The other way is…(方法二)11）By now ways have been working perfectly and efficient1y and …(结果：如生活独立能力强；成功获得工作等)12) 结尾：To conlude,…(建议或者强调方法的重要性：如only in these ways can we ……)（三）利弊论证型：提出话题或社会现象----利与弊---我的看法开头：（参照一，现象解释型）e.g. In recent years, _____has become a hot issue.阐述开头_____(Internet) has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.1. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some seriousproblems as well.2.Everything has two sides—advantages and disadvantages and thisis true for…3. Every coin has two sides, and…..is no exception. It has both pros and cons.中间1).观点: 利1.It is commonly believed that_______. / It is a common beliefthat_______(internet) is good for…/ does us a lot of good./ is beneficial to us．/ is of great benefit to us．/ benefits us quitea lot．Take…as an example. First of all,…In addition,… (举例说明)2. Indeed，______(主题)have advantages to…(某人). For instance, it will benefit…3. It is true that_______.4. It has the following advantages．5. The advantages of …are obvious.2) 观点：弊1.In the mean time, we must realize those disadvantages of…(主题).2.However(on the other hand, unfortunately, whereas ), it has moredisadvantages than advantages． / It also does us much harm． / it can be harmful to us.3.(举例说明)First of all，...(坏处一)Second,…(坏处二)3. Apparently, …(cars), like anything else, have some disadvantages.4. O f course, the disadvantages of …can not be ignored.结尾:（我的观点:）1.（参考类型一：现象解释型）To sum up the above arguments，I thinka proper attitude towards…(主题)is that…(我的观点)可以批判错误观点和做法:1.As far as …(主题) is concerned, ….就…而言,…2.It was obvious that…很显然,….3.It may be tru e that…, but it doesn’t mean that… 可能…是对的,但这并不意味着…4.It is natural to believe that… , but we shouldn’t ignore that…认为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视….5. There is no evidence to suggest that… 没有证据表明…模板：第一段Nowadays, … is playing a more and more significant role in people’s daily life.There is a good side and a bad side to everything, and … are no exception.第二段Generally speaking, the positive aspects could be listed as follows. For one thing, … For another…第三段However, as every coin has two sides, the negative aspects are alsoobvious. On the one hand, … On the other hand…结尾Up until now, we could see it clearly that …. The key lies in the user-so long as we could make proper use of it. It can be most helpful to us in many respects.（四）观点对比型/对比选择型 ---两种观点/现象对比开头：（参照类型一）开头过渡句（不同观点）1. Different people have different views on—2. People’s views on_____vary from person to person.3. Attitudes towards ________(drugs) vary / differ from person toperson.4. People’s attitudes towards TV are various…5. There are different opinions among people as to____关于…. 人们的观点大不相同.6. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure).7. People usually have different ideas about… some hold that…whilethe other people believe that…关于…人们常常有不同的观点。

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