选词填空精练及答案(二)
六年级部编版语文下学期选词填空重点知识练习题含答案
六年级部编版语文下学期选词填空重点知识练习题含答案班级:__________ 姓名:__________一、选词填空。
见微知著司空见惯无独有偶锲而不舍1.科学家们(_____),从一块小小的石头上发现了玄机。
2.夏日的午后,前一秒还是烈日当空,后一秒天空便下起倾盆大雨,这是(_____)的事情。
3.科学家在欧洲大陆发现了恐龙的踪迹,(_____),在北美,人们也找到了它的踪迹。
4.面对困难,我们只有(______)地寻找战胜它们的办法,才能获得成功。
二、读一读,选词填空。
憎恶厌恶讨厌1.玛琪一向(____)学校,可现在她比以往任何时候都更(____)它。
骄傲傲慢高傲2.托米非常(____)地瞧了她一眼:“因为那不是我们这种类型的学校,傻瓜。
”3.他待人很(____),让人无法容忍。
三、选词填空我最行。
成绩成就成果1.在奥运会上,我国运动员取得了优异的(______)。
2.改革开放以来,我国的社会主义建设(______)辉煌。
3.少工委举办了科技小发明(______)展览。
回味品味4.李明说,他爸爸的朋友——小张叔叔是个很有(__________)的人。
5.(__________)当年那一幕幕动人的情景,真让人心潮起伏。
四、选词填空:盼望期望渴望愿望指望1.去北海公园过队日,是我们(____)已久的一项活动。
2.实现四个现代化,是全国人民的共同(____)。
3.我们要珍惜幸福的学习生活,决不辜负党对我们的(_____)。
4.旧社会,劳动人民的生活没有(____)。
5.我(______)自由,但也知道人的身体怎能从狗的洞子爬出?五、选择合适的关联词语填空。
无论……都……如果……就……即使……也……因为……所以……虽然……但是……不是……而是……1.(_____)我们是为人民服务的,(_____),我们(_____)有缺点,(_____)不怕别人批评指出。
2.挫折(_____)高不可攀的险峰,(_____)我们前进的动力!3.(_____)我们面临很多困难,(_____)大家的精神状态都非常好。
选词填空练习题及答案
选词填空练习题及答案一、根据所给选项,从A、B、C、D中选择一个最佳答案填入空白处。
1. 尽管天气很冷,但他还是决定 __________ 去跑步。
A. 继续B. 坚持C. 放弃D. 尝试2. 她 __________ 了这个问题,但最终找到了解决办法。
A. 面对B. 逃避C. 忽视D. 研究3. 这个计划听起来很完美,但我们需要 __________ 它的可行性。
A. 考虑B. 忽视C. 怀疑D. 确认4. 他 __________ 了所有的证据,然后做出了决定。
A. 检查B. 忽略C. 收集D. 拒绝5. 孩子们 __________ 他们的玩具,准备去公园玩。
A. 收拾B. 玩耍C. 分享D. 展示6. 老师 __________ 学生们的作业,然后给了他们反馈。
A. 评估B. 忽略C. 讨论D. 推迟7. 她 __________ 了一个小时才到达会议地点。
A. 迟到B. 早到C. 准时D. 匆忙8. 这个团队 __________ 了一个创新的解决方案来解决这个问题。
A. 开发B. 拒绝C. 接受D. 忽视9. 他 __________ 了这个机会,因为他认为风险太大。
A. 抓住B. 放弃C. 利用D. 忽视10. 这个项目需要 __________ 才能成功完成。
A. 努力B. 运气C. 机会D. 资金答案:1. B2. D3. A4. A5. A6. A7. A8. A9. B 10. A二、根据上下文,从所给选项中选择最合适的词填入空白处。
11. 尽管他 __________ 了多次,但他仍然没有通过考试。
A. 练习B. 研究C. 尝试D. 学习12. 这个新政策 __________ 了公众的广泛关注。
A. 吸引了B. 引起了C. 激发了D. 获得了13. 她 __________ 了这个项目,因为它超出了她的能力范围。
A. 接受了B. 拒绝了C. 推迟了D. 完成了14. 这个团队 __________ 了他们的努力,最终赢得了比赛。
语文二年级精练题二
补充词语:()名()外()光()闪四()为家
反义词:美—( )冷—( )贫—( )黑—( )进—( )远一( )
我会改:同学们背着书包。同学们走进校门。
的+名词:()的云海()的景色()的岩石()的太阳
把古诗填写完整:少小离家老大回,乡音未改鬓毛衰。_____________________,___________________。
小学
二年级语文题姓名:评分:
选词填空:<亲切亲热发明发现办法方法>大家一见面,就互相()地交谈起来。
按课文内容填空:蒲公英靠( )传播种子。
反义词:快—( )买—( )正—( )开—( )好—( )接一( )
填写量词:一()园子一()歌曲一()太阳一()游戏
地+动词: ()地记()地听()地走
近义词:特别—( ) 称赞—( ) 冷漠—( ) 唠叨—( ) 中央—( )
春风()地吹,吹绿了小草,吹红了桃花。(轻轻呼呼)
的+名词:热烈的( )出色的()美丽的()绿色的()
的+名词:()的生日()的麦苗()的稻子()的广场
读句,不能放松。(----)
谁若游戏人生,他就一事无成。
二年级沪教版语文下学期选词填空专项过关题含答案
二年级沪教版语文下学期选词填空专项过关题含答案班级:__________ 姓名:__________一、选择合适的词填空(1)列宁做错了事能主动认错,是个(______)的孩子。
(老实诚实)(2)北京是(______)世界的古都。
(著名闻名)达·芬奇是(______)的画家。
(3)清清的溪水(______)地向前流去。
(欢快欢笑)(4)春风(______)地吹,吹绿了小草,吹红了桃花。
(轻轻呼呼)西北风(______)地刮着,大片大片的雪花飘落下来。
(5)火药是中国人(______)的。
(发现发明)种葫芦的人(______)葫芦叶子上长了蚜虫。
二、体会下面词语的意思,选一选。
(填序号)A鼓 B露1.荷叶上蹲着一只大青蛙,披着碧绿的衣裳,(______)着雪白的肚皮,(______)着一对大眼睛。
A淹没 B灌溉2.我做过许多好事,(______)田地,发动机器,帮助人们工作。
3.我也做过许多坏事,(______)庄稼,冲毁房屋,给人们带来灾害。
A甩甩头 B摇摇头4.弟弟(______),说:“我不知道小蝌蚪是怎样变成青蛙的。
”5.哥哥故意(______),摆出一副酷酷的样子。
三、选择正确的字词填空。
已以(1)我(___)经是二年级的学生了。
(2)(___)后,我要常常帮助同学。
哪那(3)(___)个女孩是我的同学。
(4)我们的妈妈在(____)里?经常非常往常(5)这条路(____)难走。
(6)小红(____)帮助同学。
(7)狐狸大摇大摆地走过来,跟(____)很不一样。
四、我会选选择合适的字词填空。
仍然忽然1、小朋友正说着,(_____)吹来一阵风,画中的景物好像都在动。
2、过了几百年,邮票打孔机到现在(________)在使用。
发明发现1、我(______)蜻蜓低飞就要下雨。
2、科学家的(________)为人民作出了伟大的贡献。
提高问题1、小红的成绩(______)很快。
2、这个(________)很复杂。
人教版六年级语文下册选词填空及答案必考题
人教版六年级语文下册选词填空及答案(必考题)一、选词填空。
严肃严厉严峻严重1.局势越来越(),父亲的工作也越来越紧张。
2.父亲保持着他那惯有的()态度。
3.他一再违反纪律,今天终于被老师()地批评了一顿。
4.升旗时要()认真。
二、选词填空。
宣布宣传宣告宣扬1.今天在人民广场,海宁义工协会负责人向群众()这个组织正式成立了。
2.王老师高兴地()李明在本次作文比赛中获得了优胜奖。
3.我们大家都要行动起来,做好垃圾分类的()工作。
三、选词填空。
检测推测猜测1.这件事非常复杂,又没有线索,叫人很难()。
2.飞船在火星的土壤中未()到有机分子。
3.据专家(),这里曾经有恐龙活动。
精美精致精巧4.她生活得很(),让人羡慕。
5.这辆汽车模型制作十分()。
6.故宫建筑群规模宏大,建筑()。
四、选词填空。
静寂安静平静宁静1.回想起初到草原时蒙古同胞热情欢迎的场面,我心里久久不能()。
2.()的草原热闹起来。
3.同学们都愿意在()的教室里学习。
4.雪后的夜晚,山村显得()而祥和。
五、将下列关联词语填写到相应的句子里。
无论……都……既……又……如果……就……虽然……但是……1.()竹节人被老师收去了,()我们并没有难受。
2.《中国诗词大会》()激发了人们学习诗词的热情,()有利于传统文化的传播。
3. ()没有革命先烈的牺牲,()不会有我们今天的幸福生活。
4. ()如何,我们()不能破坏环境。
六、选词填空。
鼓励鼓舞1.我国现代化建设的前景令人()。
2.遇到没有发挥好的运动员,您会拉住他的手,温柔地()他别放弃。
立刻立即3.我很兴奋,()就想去看看,却又矜持,不愿在同学面前显出我的迫不及待。
4.既然你认识到自己错了,就应该()改正。
七、选词填空周密精密1.这是我们小队的第一次活动,活动前大家考虑了各种情况,设计了的方案,保证了活动的顺利进行。
2.的观察是科学研究的基础。
艰难艰巨3.建造三峡水电站是一项十分的工程。
4.手术后第三天,他能够下床并地迈出了第一步。
2021年部编版六年级下册语文选词填空带答案
2021年部编版六年级下册语文选词填空带答案一、选词填空。
昂贵珍贵宝贵名贵1.这些(_______)的参考资料对我们的研究有极大的帮助。
2.张排长带领小分队英勇阻击敌人,为部队大反击赢得了(_______)的时间。
3.博物馆内收藏了许多(_______)的字画。
4.这批货,价格(__________),公司不同意进。
二、选词填空。
严格严肃严峻严厉1.那里的斗争形势很(_______),组织上决定派江姐去充实对敌斗争的力量。
2.父亲平日是很(______)的,从不放过我们任何缺点错误。
3.老师(______)地说:“你们要处处(______)要求自己,争取有更大的进步。
”三、选词填空著名驰名1.两百多年前,德国有个音乐家叫贝多芬,他谱写了许多(___)的乐曲。
2.万里长城(___)中外。
微弱虚弱3.讲台上的李老师脸色苍白,显得十分(___)。
4.在(___)的烛光下,男的正在做皮鞋。
四、选词填空。
安慰慰问1.儿子的成功使母亲饱受磨难的心得到了些许的(______)。
2.每年的春节,政府都会去(______)那些烈士的家属。
爱护珍惜3.他从小就养成了一种(______)书籍的习惯。
4.他十分(______)时间,一分钟也不让它白白浪费掉。
五、选词填空①作②做1.他是一个善良的人,从来不(_____)坏事。
2.小刚很懒,总是不能按时完成工(_____)。
①急②及3.走路去上学已经来不(_____)了,丹丹只好请爸爸开车送她上学。
4.飞机快要起飞了,小方还在路上塞车,他很着(_____)。
①发明②发现5.小老师(________)大家都不怕他,于是他清了清嗓门,装出大人,喊道:“上课……”6.爱迪生(________)了电灯,让许多人在夜间享受光明。
六、选词填空。
幽静清静1.一天,贝多芬在(_____)的小路上散步时听到了钢琴声。
2.这就是校园的冬天,美丽而(_____)的冬天。
纯熟熟练3.只有反复练习,才能(_____)地掌握运算法则。
行测职业能力倾向测验选词填空及答案
行测职业能力倾向测验选词填空及答案下文是关于行测职业能力倾向测验选词填空及答案相关内容,希望对你有一定的帮助::职业能力测试答题技巧:如何应对行测考试中的选词填空职业能力测试答题技巧:如何应对行测考试中的选词填空考生如果要想做好此类题目,就必须要懂得进行词语辨析,知道选项之间的细微差别,才能够根据语境选出正确答案。
下面我们就给大家来介绍一下选词填空中的方式方法。
(一)语素联想法通过分析语素对词语进行辨析并积累词语的方法叫做语素联想法。
适用于含相同语素的词语,主要分析不相同语素的侧重含义,进而找到词语间的差别。
(二)色彩分析法色彩分析是指通过分析同话题实词的色彩而进行区别的方法。
(三)尺度把握法通过分析词语间程度轻重而达到区分词语间差别的方法叫做尺度把握法。
(四)遣词造句法通过对词语造句判定词语间的差别的方法叫做遣词造句法。
(五)逆向推导法通过近义词各自相应的反义词的不同来找出它们之间的差别。
在辨析词语时,单独分析若干同话题实词时并不能快速有效地找出词语差异,这时,就可以通过分析每个词语的反义词之间的关系而达到分析词语间的差异的目的。
战争文化研究运用了多种学科、多种理论和多种研究方法来解释战争与社会文化之间的互动关系,远比运用单一学科解释要________得多,可以修正过去一些错误或存在_________的观点,也可以对历史进行另外一种角度的解释或观察。
依次填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是:A.合理偏差B.科学误会C.深刻误差D.客观分歧答案:A:行测选词填空模拟题及参考答案一行测选词填空模拟题及参考答案一1、漫画书在儿童阅读生活中大行其道,__________了现今儿童阅读结构不合理的问题。
调查显示,孩子阅读首先追求的是有趣、好玩以及新鲜、刺激的阅读__________,而对于知识和文字表达的兴趣则较为次要。
因此,他们对于图画书、漫画有一种__________的爱好。
依次填入画横线部分最恰当的一项是( )。
选词填空练习题初二
选词填空练习题初二
下面是一些选词填空练习题,适合初二学生练习,通过填写适当的
词语来完整句子。
这些练习题可以帮助学生巩固词汇、理解词语用法,并提高句子构建的能力。
请根据提示,用适当的词语填空。
1. 我们在游泳池玩得很高兴,水很______。
2. 这本小说很______,我一下子就读完了。
3. 我每天都坚持锻炼,身体感觉______了很多。
4. 好好学习,天天向上是我们的______。
5. 爷爷喜欢在花园里种花,每个季节都有______的花开。
6. 她努力学习,终于______考试的第一名。
7. 天气预报说今天会下雨,我们最好带上______。
8. 这个问题太难了,我需要更多的______来解决。
9. 我们去公园玩,看到很多人在大声______。
10. 我们要积极参加社区活动,为社会做出______贡献。
参考答案:
1. 清凉
2. 有趣
3. 健康
4. 座右铭
5. 不同种类
6. 考到
7. 雨伞
8. 信息
9. 喊叫
10. 积极的。
二年级部编人教版语文下学期选词填空课堂知识练习题含答案
二年级部编人教版语文下学期选词填空课堂知识练习题含答案班级:__________ 姓名:__________一、选择合适的词语,填到句子中。
意思意见意义意志1、这是一部非常有教育(____)的影片。
2、你对这件事有什么(____)?3、邱少云的(____)非常坚强。
4、这句话是什么(____)?简易简单5、那时候,生活就是这么(___)。
6、灾区搭起了(___)的帐篷。
二、选词填空。
茂密茂盛(1)在(__________)的大森林里,住着一群蓝精灵。
(2)地里的庄稼长得多(__________)呀!聪明狡猾(3)小弟弟真(__________),大家都喜欢他。
(4)再(__________)的狼也逃不出这个老猎人的手。
三、我会读一读,再完成填空。
必须必需1.淡水是人类生存的(_______)品。
2.当世界年纪还小的时候,每样东西都(_______)学习怎么生活。
主意注意3.月亮觉得这(_______)不错。
4.我们在上学路上。
一定要(_______)安全。
四、选词填空。
好奇奇怪1.海里有不少(_________)的动植物。
2.“爸爸,什么是千人糕?”孩子(_________)地问。
迎接欢迎3.全班同学热烈(_________)新同学的到来4.等我们回到家时,妹妹已经在门口(_________)我们了。
五、选择合适的动词(填序号)①披②露③鼓④甩⑤蹲(_____)着长长的尾巴(_____)着一只大青蛙(_____)着碧绿的衣裳(_____)着一对大眼睛(_____)着雪白的肚皮①游②追③迎小蝌蚪看到鲤鱼阿姨,马上(___)上去问:“您知道我的妈妈在哪里吗?”小蝌蚪看见蹲在荷叶上的青蛙,(____)过去高兴地叫着:“妈妈,妈妈!”小蝌蚪看见前面有一只乌龟,赶快(_____)上去,叫着:“妈妈,妈妈!”①蹦②蹬③跳他们后腿一(______)向前一(_____),(______)到了荷叶上。
六、选择关联词填空。
中考英语总复习考点精练专题24短文填空试题(2)
中考英语总复习考点精练专题24短文填空试题(2)题型1用括号内所给词的适当形式填空Ⅰ.阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式held (hold)on March 21 every year.The aim of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep.Sleep quality plays a key role in 2. people’s(people)health.Researchers say that there 3. are (be)a lot of advantages if we always get enough sleep.We can be smarter,thinner,4. healthier (health)and more cheerful.Also we’re to have better skin,better 5. memories (memory)and longer lives.When you lose even one hour of sleep 6. for any reason,it will influence your performance 7. thene_t day.In general,adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night,but a recent survey found that,only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep,and another 21% get 8. less (little) than si_.For teenagers,a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.9. However ,about 80% of high school students don’t get enough sleep because of their schoolwork or some bad habits.27% of people throughout the world have sleep problems.Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders,and most people know little about their 10. dangers (dangerous).So,for our good life and work,it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep. 〚导学号33404270〛Ⅱ.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(20__河北滦南一模)Only mother love is true love.It gives everybody everything all his life.1. When you are still a baby,Mother takes good care of you as much as possible.In your waking hours she always holds you in her 2. arms (arm).When you are ill,she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 3. herself (she).When you are 4. growing up day by day,she feels veryhappy.When you are old enough to go to school,Mother still looks after you all the time.On cold winter days,she always tells you to put on 5. more/warmclothes.She always stands in the wind 6. waiting/towait (wait) for you back from school.When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast,she always feels 7. worried (worry) about you at home.She usually knows about your study and 8. spends much money on your school things.When you do well at school,the brightest smile will be 9. seen (see)on her face.Mother is always ready to give everything she 10. has (have)to herchildren,not to receive.What true love that is in the world!We will remember mother love for ever.题型2选词填空Ⅰ.根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.每词限用一次(20__辽宁营口一模)clear,at,ifHow many people do you 1. with in a day?Probably a lot 2. more than you did years ago.Now we can “talk” to people in many 3.ways ,not only face to face or on the phone,but 4. also remember as youcan.Misunderstandings happen if we don’t say 7.clearly what we mean.Second,we have to work hard 8. at listening.Pay attention to what the other person is saying.Third,ask other people what they think.9. Fourth ,give them time to say what they want,and show an interest in what they say.10. IfⅡ.根据短文内容,将下列单词或词组填入空格(20__山东__市经济开发区一模)A.full ofB.say goodbye toC.youngD.chanceE.lonelyF.aloneSometimes,children want to grow up quickly.That’s because adults have no school rules to follow at all and they are allowed to do many things such as driving cars,staying out late and so on.But there’s one place in Ja pan where children want to stay 1. C forever.Adults are not allowed to visit Japan’s Future Sweets Factory.It is a magical place 2. A something sweet and delicious.Only young students are asked to visit the factory 3. F ,leaving their parents behind in the waiting hall.Future Sweets Factory is in Hyogo Prefecture,Japan.After kids pass through the gate,they will be in a waiting hall.They must 4. B their parents there.Thenthey go through a special kid-sized door to the place where all the magichappen s.The factory is decorated to suit the kids’ tastes—with cartoon characters and robots.Inside the factory,kids can taste sweets and they also have a 5. D to learn how sweets are cooked.After kids get out,they are asked to describe their e_citing adventures totheir parents.In fact,this 6. B between parents and children was Cook Susumu Koyama’s wish to start Future Sweets Factory.“Nowadays,adults are busy 7. Fthey don’t spend much time listening to what their children are saying,” he said.“I hope paren ts will be 8. A serious about talking with their kids in everyday life.”Future Sweets Factory is a wonderful idea.It teaches kids to 9. E themselves bravely and gives children an e_citing 10. C to remember.It’s really popularin Japan now.Ⅲ.根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整,每个单词只用一次(20__贵州安顺四模)tell,wonderful,sleep,light,been,far,later,friends,himself,visitedAbout a hundred people lived in a very small mountain village.It was very 1.far from the other villages and towns.They had few 2. friends and none of them left the village.Of course there was neither electricity(电)nor gas(煤气)there.Once a writer 3. visited the village.The backwardness(落后)of the village surprised him.He decided to 4. tell about it to the world.So he took the oldest villager to London.The old man told all about his home and village to thepeople.Several months 5. later he returned.All the villagers went to see him and asked him how he had enjoyed 6. himself in the city.“Everything is 7.wonderful in London,” the old man said,“I’v e 8. been to many good places and eaten all kinds of nice food and other things.But the trouble was I could not 9. sleep at night.”“What happened to you?” his wife asked.“The 10.light was on in my bedroom all the time.”“Why not blow it out,then?”“I tried,but it was inside a little glass bottle.”题型3根据首字母填空Ⅰ.根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词,使短文完整(每空一词)(20__湖北武汉押题卷2)A stag(雄鹿)went for a trip with his family to another forest.They enjoyed the new forest,which was 1.covered with thick bushes and trees.That day,the stag was playing with his family.All of a sudden,the antlers(鹿角)of the stag got 2.caught in the branches of a tree.He tried hard,but could not get himself 3.free;his wife and baby kept on watching helplessly.The stag thought,“Everything was fine,till now.But I am stuck.I could never return home.How unlucky I am!We came here for 4.playing/pleasure,but I think this is the worst period of my life.” The stag was so tired that he finally gave up and kept 5.silence/silent,standing there sadly the w hole night.And he didn’t dare to shout at all because he was 6.afraidThe ne_t morning,a woodcutter 7.noticed the stag.He cut down the branches and let the stag go.The stag thanked the woodcutter and rushed home with his family.To their surprise,many animals in their home 8.around have been killed by the lions the day before.At once,the stag realized that he and his family had avoided being 9.killed because of his caught antlers.The moments which he 10.considered to be the worst period of his life turned out to be the luckiest for him. 〚导学号33404210〛Ⅱ.根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词,使短文完整(每空一词)(20__上海__区二模)Friendship is a valuable gift,but good friends are often hard to find.Building friendships is a lifelong,but worthwhile job.A few points for making new friends:·Take part in classes,clubs,or volunteer organizations.These activities will bring you into contact with people who have 1. interests.seldomKeeping friends:Whether friendships are old or new,you should give enough care to them if you want them to st.Even though it’s sometimes hard to spend time together,it’s important to keep in touch.Be understanding when plans change.If you find yourselves fighting,try to look at things from the other person’s point of view.Some tips for keeping friends:·Be a good listener.Take the time to really hear what they’re saying,and offer 4. advice only if they ask for it.·Respect the other person’s opinion,even when you don’t 5.agree/accept.·Keep secrets safe.If your friend tells you something6.personal/priv ate,don’t share it with other people.They need to know that they can trust you with their secrets.·Show interest in your friend’s life.If your friend is involved in anactivity that they care about,show your support and interest.Offer to go to their 7.events.For e_ample,if your friend plays a sport or is acting in a play,go to a game or performance to cheer them on.题型4根据中文意思填空Ⅰ.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词(20__浙江瑞安五校联考二模)When I was in Grade 7,I used to spend too much time chatting online atnight.The ne_t day,I often felt 1. sleepy (困倦的)in class,I couldn’t listen to teachers carefully and I couldn’t 2.repeat (重复)correctly what the teachers told me.I 3. hardly (几乎不)understood what they taught in class.That was why so much homework couldn’t 4. bedone (做)by me at that time.And my mother always 5. warned (警告)me of the importance of my schoolwork.From then on,I 6. started/began (开始)studying for my most important e_am in my life.I have realized that it’s 7.silly/stupid/foolish (愚蠢的)of me to do that.I listen carefully in class every day.At night I read some books after finishing the homework to be knowledgeable.I feel like studying with my teachers and classmates.I’m the 8.owner (主人)of myself.I have made a little progress and I think I 9. havewon (赢了)the war against my laziness.I’m no longer a fool,which once made my parents worry a lot in the 10. past (过去).There is an old saying:He who laughs last laughs best.I hope I could enter my ideal high school. 〚导学号33404211〛Ⅱ.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整.每空限填一词(20__天津五区一模)Anna,my 7-year-old daughter,and I were rushing to her dancing class.A few steps ahead of us were another girl and her mum.As they went into the building,the woman 1.looked back and saw us.But instead of holding the door open for Anna and me,she let it close with a 2.loud noise before our faces.It frightened my daughter and me greatly.“Why did the lady do that to us?” Anna asked me.“She was rude,honey.” Her question had a quick,easy answer.However,another question came in 3.my mind:When so many people care so little 4.about manners these days,how can I teach my daughter that manners really do matter?Our kids live in a world where rudeness often appears.However,we need to 5.teach/tell kids that politeness is the only acceptable way of acting,and the 6.importance of manners is more than teaching your child to act better in public and always say “please” and “thankyou”.Children can also have good values and basic(基本的)good manners.Fore_ample,they should 7.think of others when they are getting along withpeople.Though we live in a rude world,it’s still important to keep politekids.Politeness gives kids advantages that will help them 8. successful through their whole lives.When you teach children manners,you make them be confident to deal with any social situation(社交状况).People also give better answers to kids who show their respect to others by using good manners.So when a child waits for his 9.turn in line,just admire(欣赏)him.It makes him more attractive toeveryone.Also it helps to create a society full of harmony(和谐)10.and kindness.〚导学号33404212〛题型5无提示填空Ⅰ.阅读短文,根据上下文填写所缺的词(20__浙江杭州__区二模)Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S.It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1. died of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford.Among the greentrees,buildings 2. with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautifulpicture.Many tourists wonder 3. why yellow and red were chosen.That’s because they were the 4. favorites of Mrs.Stanford.The big church is 5. themostimportant building in Stanford.It stands at the centre.It was built by Mrs.Stanford to remember her husband who devoted(贡献)6. himselfThe tallest building in Stanford is Hoover Tower,which is the landmark of 7. the university.A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university.The things he once used can 8. beseen on the first floor.On the top of the tower,tourists can have a good look at the whole campus(校园).9. As one of the world top universities,Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10. onesⅡ.阅读短文,根据上下文填写所缺的词(20__江苏南通通州联考1)It was late last Monday,but Tom was still 1. watching TV in his room.There was a wonderful football match on TV.2. How e_cited he was!That night he 3. didn’t go to bed until twelve o’clock.The ne_t morning,it was a quarter to eight.It was 4. too late for Tom to get to school 5. on time.But he wasstill in bed.When Tom 6. reached school,it was eight.The teacher was already beginning her lesson.As soon as Tom came into the classroom,she got 7. angryand said,“What time is it now,Tom?”Tom felt sorry and could say 8.nothing .In English class,he 9. had a test.As he didn’t know the lessons at 10.all ,Tom failed his English test.。
选词填空练习题及答案
选词填空练习题及答案选词填空练习题及答案在学习语言的过程中,掌握词汇是非常重要的一部分。
选词填空是一种常见的练习形式,可以帮助我们巩固词汇的运用和理解。
下面是一些选词填空练习题及其答案,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
练习题一:1. 这个问题 _________ 很多人的关注。
a) 引起b) 引发c) 引导d) 引出2. 他的演讲 _________ 我们的兴趣。
a) 引起b) 引发c) 引导d) 引出3. 这个项目 _________ 了很多人的加入。
a) 引起b) 引发c) 引导d) 引出4. 这个问题 _________ 了我们的思考。
b) 引发c) 引导d) 引出答案:1. a) 引起2. a) 引起3. b) 引发4. c) 引导练习题二:1. 这个问题 _________ 了很多争议。
a) 引起b) 引发c) 引导d) 引出2. 他的行为 _________ 了我们的不满。
a) 引起b) 引发c) 引导d) 引出3. 这个事件 _________ 了很多人的恐慌。
a) 引起c) 引导d) 引出4. 这个计划 _________ 了我们的希望。
a) 引起b) 引发c) 引导d) 引出答案:1. b) 引发2. a) 引起3. a) 引起4. c) 引导练习题三:1. 这个问题 _________ 了我们的思考。
a) 引起b) 引发c) 引导d) 引出2. 他的建议 _________ 了我们的行动。
a) 引起b) 引发d) 引出3. 这个计划 _________ 了我们的期待。
a) 引起b) 引发c) 引导d) 引出4. 这个事件 _________ 了我们的警惕。
a) 引起b) 引发c) 引导d) 引出答案:1. c) 引导2. c) 引导3. a) 引起4. b) 引发通过以上的练习题,我们可以巩固对于词汇的理解和运用。
在实际学习中,我们还可以结合语境来选择正确的词汇填空。
这样不仅能够提高我们的语言表达能力,也可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用词汇。
选词填空高中练习题及讲解
选词填空高中练习题及讲解1. 题目:尽管他在比赛中表现出色,但他还是输给了对手。
他感到非常________,但他决心下次做得更好。
选项:A. 沮丧B. 兴奋C. 惊讶D. 满意答案: A2. 题目:科学家们一直在研究_______,以期找到治疗癌症的新方法。
选项:A. 疾病B. 药物C. 基因D. 环境答案: C3. 题目:老师强调了在考试中_______的重要性,因为它能帮助学生更好地理解问题。
选项:A. 阅读B. 写作D. 思考答案: D4. 题目:由于天气恶劣,飞机_______,乘客们不得不在机场等待。
选项:A. 起飞B. 降落C. 延误D. 取消答案: C5. 题目:他_______了所有的困难,最终实现了自己的梦想。
选项:A. 克服B. 忽视C. 避免D. 放弃答案: A6. 题目:这本书_______了作者的个人经历,让读者能够更深入地了解他的思想。
选项:A. 揭示B. 隐藏D. 混淆答案: A7. 题目:她_______了这个秘密,因为她知道这会对她的职业生涯产生负面影响。
选项:A. 泄露B. 保守C. 传播D. 忽视答案: B8. 题目:他_______了所有的证据,然后做出了决定。
选项:A. 收集B. 忽视C. 销毁D. 误解答案: A讲解:1. 根据语境,"他感到非常"后面应该跟一个表示情绪的词,而"沮丧"符合这种情绪,故选A。
2. 根据语境,"科学家们一直在研究"后面应该跟一个研究的对象,而"基因"是科学家研究治疗癌症的关键,故选C。
3. 根据语境,"老师强调了在考试中"后面应该跟一个考试中重要的行为,而"思考"是理解问题的关键,故选D。
4. 根据语境,"由于天气恶劣,飞机"后面应该跟一个与天气有关的结果,而"延误"是常见的结果,故选C。
部编版五年级现代文阅读——考点精练精析(二)(有答案解析)
部编版五年级现代文阅读——考点精练精析(二)(有答案解析)【考点回顾】分析人物形象【答题技巧】:从两个方面入手:一是通过分析典型事例来理解人物形象;二是通过对人物描写(外貌描写、动作描写、心理描写、语言描写、肖像描写等)方法的分析来把握人物的思想性格。
要分析直接描写、侧面描写、细节描写。
答案可以这样组成:由文中××(言或行)表现该人物××的精神(品质性格思想个性)。
【例题精析】阅读短文,回答问题。
生命的养料一个小男孩几乎认为自己是世界上最不幸的孩子,因为患脊髓灰质炎而留下了病腿和歩差不齐且突出的牙齿。
他很少与同学们游戏戒玩耍,老师叫他______(回答问答)问题时,他也总是低着头一言不发。
在一个平常的春天,小男孩的父亲从邻居家讨了些树苗,他想把它们栽在房前。
他叫他的孩子们每人栽一棵。
父亲对孩子们说:"你们栽的树苗长得最好,我就给谁买一件最喜欢的礼物。
"小男孩也想得到父亲的礼物。
但看到兄妹那蹦蹦跳跳提水浇树的身形,不知怎么地,前生出一种阴冷的想法:希望自己栽的那棵树早日死去。
因此浇过一两次水后,再也没去搭理它。
几天后,小男孩再去看他种的那棵树时,惊奇地发现它不仅没有枯萎,而且还长出了几片新叶于,与兄妹们种的树相比,显得更娥绿、更生气。
父亲兑现了他的______(直言诺言),为小男孩买了一件他最喜欢的礼物,并对他说,从他栽树来看,他长大后一定能成为一名出色的植物学家。
从那以后,小男孩慢慢变得乐观向上起来。
一天晚上,小男孩躺在床上睡不着,看着窗外那明亮皎洁的月光,忽然担起生物老师曾说过的话:植物一般都在晚上生长。
何不去看看自己种的那棵小树?当他轻手轻脚来到院子里时,却看见父亲用勺子在向自己栽种的那棵树下泼洒着什么。
顿时,一切他都明白了,原来父亲一直在偷偷地为自己栽种的那棵小树施肥!他返回房间,任凭泪水肆意地奔流……几十年过去了,那病腿的小男孩______(虽然既然)没有成为一名植物学家,但他却成为了美国总统,他的名字叫富兰克林•罗斯福。
选词填空练习题及答案
选词填空练习题及答案一、阅读下列句子,从括号内选择适当的词填空。
1. 尽管他很努力,但最终他还是没能()进入决赛。
A. 获得B. 达到C. 进入2. 她()了所有的证据,然后做出了决定。
A. 审查B. 观察C. 研究3. 这个项目的成功()了团队的辛勤工作。
A. 归功于B. 归咎于C. 归因于4. 他()了所有的问题,但仍然没有找到答案。
A. 考虑B. 思考C. 考虑过5. 她()了这个机会,因为她认为这是她职业生涯的一个转折点。
A. 抓住B. 放弃C. 错过6. 这个理论()了新的证据,因此需要重新评估。
A. 基于B. 依赖C. 面临7. 他()了所有的风险,然后决定投资。
A. 评估B. 估计C. 评价8. 这个计划()了多个阶段,每个阶段都有不同的目标。
A. 包括B. 涉及C. 包含9. 他()了这个观点,但后来改变了主意。
A. 支持B. 反对C. 怀疑10. 这个事件()了公众的极大关注。
A. 引起了B. 激发了C. 触发了二、根据上下文,选择正确的词语填空。
11. 他是一个()的人,总是能够迅速做出决策。
A. 果断B. 犹豫C. 迟疑12. 这个实验需要()的观察和精确的记录。
A. 仔细B. 粗心C. 随意13. 她()了这个提议,因为它不符合她的原则。
A. 接受了B. 拒绝了C. 同意了14. 这个团队()了不同的技能和经验,以完成这个项目。
A. 拥有B. 缺乏C. 缺少15. 这个观点()了广泛的争议,许多人持有不同的看法。
A. 引起了B. 避免了C. 避免了16. 他()了这个问题,但没有找到满意的解决方案。
A. 探讨B. 忽视C. 忽略17. 这个政策()了公众的强烈反对,因为它影响了许多人的利益。
A. 引起了B. 避免了C. 减少了18. 他()了所有的数据,然后做出了预测。
A. 分析B. 综合C. 总结19. 这个组织()了多个部门,以提高工作效率。
A. 协调B. 指挥C. 管理20. 这个现象()了科学家们的极大兴趣,他们正在研究其原因。
六年级下册语文选词填空专项练习题及答案
六年级下册语文选词填空专项练习题及答案一、选词填空。
宣布宣传宣告宣扬1.今天在人民广场,海宁义工协会负责人向群众(________)这个组织正式成立了。
2.王老师高兴地(________)李明在本次作文比赛中获得了优胜奖。
3.我们大家都要行动起来,做好垃圾分类的(________)工作。
二、选词填空。
怀念想念纪念惦念1.这张照片留给你做个(_____________)。
2.我(__________)那荷塘,在那里我认识了大自然和谐的美和人类淳朴的爱。
3.他们在国外,时时(__________)着祖国。
4.母亲十分(____________)在外地工作的女儿。
三、选词填空。
精美精彩精练精密1.我国(_____)的陶瓷工艺品在国际上享有盛名。
2.春节文艺晚会的节目很(_____)。
3.这篇文章语言(_____),立意新奇,是难得的佳作。
4.这是一种十分(_____)的仪器。
四、选词填空。
平静安静宁静1.房间里非常(___),只听见钟表的嘀哒声。
2.几只小船飘荡在(___)的湖面上。
3.夜晚,(___)的乡间小路上连一个人影都没有。
五、选词填空。
矗立屹立挺立1.广场中央(_____)着一根电动旗杆。
2.三座大殿(_____)在七米多高的白石台基上。
3.五壮士(_____)在狼牙山顶峰,眺望着群众和部队主力远去的方向。
假想设想想象4.对于这个公园的建设,有关部门提出了许多(___)。
5.看看这个古老的城楼,我们可以(_____)出当时的劳动人民是多么的艰辛。
6.《侏罗纪公园》这部电影,情节虽然是(____)出来的,但却很吸引人。
六、花落谁家。
舒服舒适1.奶家的沙发坐上去特别(_______)。
2.明明身体不(_______),他向老师请假去医院看看。
松散松软3.一堆沙子是(_______)的,可是它和水泥、沙子、水混合后,比花岗岩还坚韧。
4.周末,我们一家人在(_______)的沙滩上散步。
喜欢喜悦5.少先队员怀着无比(_______)的心情欢度自己的节日。
北师大版六年级语文下册选词填空名校专项习题含答案
北师大版六年级语文下册选词填空名校专项习题含答案班级:__________ 姓名:__________一、选词填空。
精美精彩精练精密1.我国(_____)的陶瓷工艺品在国际上享有盛名。
2.春节文艺晚会的节目很(_____)。
3.这篇文章语言(_____),立意新奇,是难得的佳作。
4.这是一种十分(_____)的仪器。
二、选词填空。
鲜艳新鲜1.这里的空气很(________)。
2.(________)的五星红旗在广场上空迎风飘扬。
只有……才要么……要么之所以……是因为与其……不如3.星期天,我(________)看书,(________)听广播。
4.(________)在雨过天晴后,我们(________)能看到彩虹。
5.他(________)取得这么优异的成绩,(________)他刻苦努力。
6.(________)坐在这里说空话,(________)踏踏实实地去做。
三、选词填空。
严厉严格严峻严肃1.望着他那十分(______)的脸,我一句话也说不上来,竟扑倒在他怀里哭了。
2.共产党员要(____)遵守党的纪律,服从党的分配。
3.他板起了脸,一声不吭,显得特别(_____)。
4.老班长忽然(_____)地说:“你的任务是坚持走路,安定两个小同志的情绪。
”四、选择合适的关联词语填空。
无论……都……如果……就……即使……也……因为……所以……虽然……但是……不是……而是……1.(_____)我们是为人民服务的,(_____),我们(_____)有缺点,(_____)不怕别人批评指出。
2.挫折(_____)高不可攀的险峰,(_____)我们前进的动力!3.(_____)我们面临很多困难,(_____)大家的精神状态都非常好。
4.我们(_____)取得多大的成绩,(_____)不能骄傲。
5.父爱是一堵厚墙,让你的人生之旅(_____)风雨兼程,(_____)能安然无恙。
五、选词填空。
普通普遍1.洗澡是一件非常(______)的事情。
最新人教版六年级语文下册选词填空专项练习及答案
最新人教版六年级语文下册选词填空专项练习及答案一、选词填空。
强大强壮1.我们的祖国已经变得越来越(___),再也不会受别国欺负了。
2.经过一段时间的锻炼,他的身体(___)多了。
降临降落1.夜幕(______)了,草叶上、花朵上、禾苗上出现了一颗颗小露珠。
2.飞机已经(______)在机场的跑道上。
二、选词填空。
辽阔广阔1.我们的远洋舰乘风破浪,航行在祖国(_______)的大海上。
2.科尔沁大草原(_______)无边,是个美丽的牧场。
虽然……但是……不仅……而且……如果……就……3.(_______)你走进大自然,(_______)会看到很多美丽的风景。
4.诺贝尔(_______)是一位伟大的发明家,(_______)是一位举世闻名的企业家。
5.人类(_______)有肤色的区别,(_______)没有优劣之分。
三、选用合适的关联词语。
一……就……除了……还……不但……而且……因为……所以……1.人们(________)看灯,(________)会吃元宵。
2.小红(________)学习好,(________)还愿意帮助别人。
3.元宵(________)上市,春节的高潮(________)到了。
4.(________)过年了,(________)男女老少都穿上了漂亮的新衣服。
四、根据意思选择合适的成语。
A.万象更新 B.焉知非福 C.张灯结彩 D.独出心裁 E.心平气和1.我们村庄里的一切事物都变得(________)。
2.眼前吃点亏不用太沮丧,要知塞翁失马,(________)。
3.遇到困难我们一定要有(________)的心态,一定要从容不迫的去面对。
4.大街上的店铺里挂起彩灯、彩带,场面非常喜庆、热闹。
(________)五、选词填空。
继续连续陆续1.锅中的粥,有声无力的叹气还在(______)。
2.早上,同学们(______)来到学校,开始了新的一天的学习生活。
3.轩轩(______)发烧三天了,把妈妈着急坏了。
选词填空重点练习及答案解析
选词填空重点练习及答案解析选词填空重点练习1:1.诗人创作诗歌很讲究意境的创设,借物传情,以景物__________心境,是其常用的_________。
依次填入______处的词语,最恰当的一组是( )。
A.折射策略B.烘托手法C.衬托形式D.暗示步骤2.乡间的地和农民一样,没有多少闲歇的时间。
翻松土地,把菜籽点进土里,覆上一层草木灰,洒些水。
这些菜籽并不贪睡,吸足水分,拱出地面,冒芽,吐绿,__________地挤在一起。
在__________处填入的词语,最恰当的是( )。
A.密密匝匝B.热热闹闹C.林林总总D.郁郁葱葱3.追求与放弃都是正常的生活态度,有所追求就应有所放弃。
有价值的人生,需要开拓进取、成就事业,但更要懂得正确和必要的放弃——这不是一种_____________,而是一种___________。
依次填入__________处的词语,最恰当的一组是( )。
A.淡漠豁达B.无为境界C.退却智慧D.无奈自信4.如果两个朋友已相识多年,他们之间的感情必然非常________:有时亲密无间,有时形同陌路。
潮起潮落,甘甜苦涩。
我们如何平静地对待这些起起落落,直接影响到友谊的_________。
依次填入___________处的词语,最恰当的一组是( )。
A.深厚发展B.复杂进展C.细腻保持D.多样延续5.许多好书的价值仅限于某一特定历史时期,他们没有展示出那种__________的吸引力,这种吸引力****于用各个时代,各个地区的人都能理解的方式来讨论各时代,各地区的人都要______的问题。
依次填入________处的词语,最恰当的一组是( )。
A.一如既往解决B.历久弥新考察C.一唱百和思考D.经久不衰面对答案解析:1.【答案】B。
解析:“借物传情”是一种创作手法,而不是“策略”、“形式”或“步骤”。
2.【答案】A。
解析:由题干可知,此处所填词是用来修饰“挤”字,体现菜芽的稠密。
“林林总总”、“郁郁葱葱”均可指茂盛的、众多的,“热热闹闹”虽运用了拟人手法,充满感情色彩,但均不能体现出菜芽密集的特点。
八年级下选词填空精选精练30篇
八年级下册英语选词填空精选精练30篇一forget, bring,mend,beside,luck,pick,same,differently, every , stop,eachMr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there. One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.” In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,”he said.二other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friendYou may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants. The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things. The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.三two, sudden , cold, teach, in surprise, French, hot, beard, photo, office, passport, ChinaMr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo showshim with his 3. ________. An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says "Will you excuse me?Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you 9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."四how, much, safe, thank, play , be, invent , no, so , interest, must , askThomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up. Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not a bout his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom’smother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science. One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy’s father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.五as, sleep ,dream, like, again, about, think, must, wake up, quick, much ,why"Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several 2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are 3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over 4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆). Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.六not speak, call , idea, and, what, garden, hear , quiet , do ,eat , name, sayA farmer saw an old man growing something on the other side of the river. The farmer 1. ________ out to him, “What are you growing , Grandpa? ”The old man 2 . ________ for a moment, then said, “Swim over 3. ________ I’ll tell you.”The farmer didn’t like the 4. ________ of swimming across the river. But he wanted to know 5. ________ the old man was doing. He swam over. The old man said very 6. ________ in his ear, “ I’m planting peas in my 7. ________ .”“ You should have shouted. I would have 8. ________ quite clearly on that side.” Said the farmer. “ Oh, no, I wouldn’t 9. ______ that . The sparrows would have heard me and 10. ________ my peas.”七telephone , for, lose, so, strong, clever, somebody, good, happy, outside, everybody, atMrs Andrews had a young cat, and it was the cat’s first winter. One evening it was 1.________ when it began to snow heavily. Mrs Andrews looked 2. ________it everywhere and shouted its name, but she did not find it, 3. ________ she telephone the police and said, “ I have 4. ________ a small black cat. Has 5. ________found one? ”“No madam, ”said the policeman at the other end, “But cats are really very 6. ________animals. They sometimes live for days in the snow, and when it melts (融化) or somebody finds them, they are quite 7. ________ .”Mrs Andrews felt 8. ________ when she heard this. “ And ,” she said, “ Our cat is very 9. ________. She al most talks. ” The policeman was getting tired, “Well then, ” he said “ Why don’t you put your 10.________ down? Maybe she is trying to telephone you now. ”八happy, interest, problem, never, get away, eye, run , tire, have, miss ,catch, thinkA man was sitting in the doctor’s office. He was telling the doctor abo ut his 1 . ________ . “I like football, Doctor.” He said, “ Please help me. My life has 2. ________ been a good one since I became 3. ________ in football and it is getting worse and wo rse. I can’t even 4.________ from it in my sleep. When I close my 5.________, I’m out there in the football field and 6. ________ after a flying ball. When I wake up, I’m more 7. ________than I was before I went to bed. What am I going to do? ” The doctor sat back and said, “ First of all, you 8. ________ to do your best not to dream(做梦) about football. Before you fall asleep, try to 9.________about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.”“Are you crazy (疯了) ?”the man shouted, “I’ll 10. ________ the ball !”九have, study , happy ,leave, coffee, message, on , must , next ,arrive, go , sheCatherine was a famous writer of children's stories. She lived in a fine old house in a small town near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet 1.________.Long before her books became popular, she had tried to teach 2 how to use a computer. And now she typed all her stories on her computer. But sometimes she had to 3 the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didn't like being away because she was worried about burglar.So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to make a burglar think someone 4 be at home. One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her house. There was only a little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was 6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who had got in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story. To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my 7. book!" she said 8 . The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When she returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. .She ran to the computer. This time there was only a 10. on the screen."IT'S NOT YOUR STORY.IT'S MINE!" it said.十try, how, what, if, can, wonderful , much, shop, glass , read, down, putTom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1. ________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. ________ their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ________, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a 6. ________. The man in the shop made him 7. ________ on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “No, I can’t read with these. ”The man became 8 . ________ and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “Excuse me, but 9. ________ you read at all?”“No, I can’t! ”Tom said, “10. ________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses? ”十一well, brother, on , ago , I , for , make , needn’t , as , because , much, beforeIn my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my 2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design 3 a T-shirt, so I decided to do it 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5 $6 and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it! Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes. I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away 9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve 10 about 60 T-shirts and each one is different.十二eat, around , be , of , amuse , difficult, different , probable,gift, but, and, otherHave you ever been to Disneyland? For most of the kids 1 the world, this 2 park is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we 3 young, we all have heard 4 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us 5 have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four 6 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the 7 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there , 8 also many specials with Disney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, 9 in Disneyrestaurants, and buying Disney 10 .十三think, find, drink ,dinner, bright, around , hear , scare, interesting, animal, sleep , darkness I went on a camping trip in the mountains with my classmate. After hiking all day, we 1 a good place to camp for the whole night. We make a campfire so that we can cook our 2 . We roasted some hot dogs and potatoes and 3 some lemonade. When it got 4 , we told ghost stories by sitting 5 the ter when we lay down to go to 6 , we listened to the sounds of crickets(蟋蟀) and some 7 moving around in the grass. We 8 there were some ghosts nearby. “What?”we asked. “I think I hear someone walking in the woods. ”Kathy said. Soon we all 9 footsteps and we were all so 10 that we couldn’t go to sleep.Of course, there was no one there, but we have very active imagination(想象)十四history, choose, common, buy, make, enjoy, way, another, while, serve American summers are filled with outdoor picnics, baseball games and swimming pools. Summer in America is a time 66________ the outdoors, no matter how hot it might be. Let’s take a look at some of the popular drinks. Lemonade is 67________ of all American summer drinks. It 68________ by mixing lemon juice, water and sugar. It is usually served very cold, with ice. Ice tea is 69________ popular summer drink in America. Ice tea is usually 70________ in a tall glass of ice. Many Americans 71________ to add sugar to sweeten the drink. This drink is often drunk in the afternoon 72________ relaxing in the shade. Ice tea is now also sold by the bottle , at almost any store in America. The Slurpee, a famous American drink in recent years, is a great 73________to cool off in the summer heat. It is a mix of ice, sugar and fruit juices. However, the drink is mostly made of ice. They can 74________ at most small convenient stores. Slurpees are popular with young Americans. Milkshakes have a long 75________ in America . It is made of a mix of ice cream , milk and flavoring.十五dirty with have always time they large want speak lesson first dropAfter a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture hall in a hurry.A famous teacher was 66 to the students.Hewas holding up a $100 bill.Then he said to the three hundred students“Who would like this $1 00 bill?”Thestudents put up 67 hands at once.Then he said“I am going to give this $100 bill to one of you,but 68 letme do this”.He made the bill into a ball.Then he said. “Who 69 it now?”The hands went back into the air“Well,”he said“what if I do this?”and he 70 it on the floor and stepped on it .He picked up the 7l billand said“Who still wants it?”Hands went back again into the air.“My friends,”? he said“you have learneda valuable(有价值的) 72 today.No matter what I did to the $100 bill! Many 73 in our life,we aredropped and stepped on.We feel as if we are worth nothing .But remember, no matter what 74 happened toyou,you will never lose your value.You are 75 valuable to those people who love you.Your value doesn’tcome from what you do or whom you know, but who you are?’’一Sing stay from watch enjoy train leave in close nobodyIt was a few days before Christmas, so when the office _____1_____ at half past five, most of the young men and women ______2______ and had a party. They ate and drank, danced and _____3_____ songs, and ____4______ wanted to go home. But Joe had a wife at home, and lived quite a long way __5_______ the city. Every few minutes he look at his ________6___, and at last, when it was very late, he began to leave. “Joe!” shouted his friends, “Are you ________7___? Why don’t youstay and __8________the party?” “I am not leaving,” said Joe, “I am only going down to the station to miss the last __9________back home. I will be back here ______10_____ a few minutes.”二Walk answer work back smile have bring important please lookBob was a gardener and he had no ______1_____ for a few months. One day he went out ____2______ for a job. While he ____3_________ in the street, he saw a poster 海报 at the gate of a big restaurant. It said thatthe restaurant needed to hire(雇用) a man who could grow flowers and trees well. Bob was so ___4______ that he went straight to ____5_____ it . There Bob was told to go _____6_____ home and ___7_______ his old work clothes with him. And Bob did so. The boss looked at his work clothes carefully and then decided to let Bob ____8______ the job. Bob asked the boss why his work clothes were so ____9_______. The boss answered with a _____10_______, “Oh, your work cl othes are all with patches(补丁) on the knees. I have hired two men recently. They had work clothes with patches on the buttocks(臀部). They were too lazy.”三Some have light floor corner buy what clever leave youngLong long ago, there was an old merchant(商人). He had three sons. “To which one shall I __________ my fortune(财产)?”he thought. “It must be to the _________son.”He called his three sons to him. “Here is __________ money,”he said, “Each of you take one coin to __________ something that will fill this room. Who can do this? He’ll _________my fortune.”That evening, the oldest son bought straw(稻草) with his coin. But the straw only covered a ________ of the room. The second son bought sand with his coin. But the sand covered half of the room. The youngest son brought home a candle. His brothers asked him, “What will you do?”“Watch,”said the third son. He lit (点燃) the candle, and at once the room was filled, from wall to wall, from ceiling(天花板) to __________, with light. When the old merchant saw ________they brought back, he said, “My _________son is indeed the cleverest of all !”And that old merchant, gave his fortune to his youngest son, for his candle fill the whole room with_________.四Work break bed busy get play shop rest wash helpWei Hua had a busy day yesterday. She __________ up before 7:00 in the morning, and quickly _________ her hands and face. She got to school early. She _________ hard in class all day. She __________ basketball after school, and then walked home. We i Hua’s pen was _________, so she needed a new one. On her way home, she bought a new pen at a __________. When she reached home, she had a short _________. After that she ________ her parents. She cooked supper and cleaned the house. She watched TV for an hour after supper. Then she started her homework. She finished it at half past nine. She went to _________ before a quarter to ten. She was very _________ yesterday.五too surprise send America from far quick during watch monthWhen the American were getting ready ________ their first men to the moon, an old French was__________ them on TV in a restaurant. There was an Englishman in the restaurant too, and he said to the French man, “The ____________ are very clever , aren’t they? They are going to send men to the moon. It’s very long way _________ the earth.” “Oh, that’s nothing,” the Frenchman answered __________. “The Frenchmen are going to send some men to the sun in a few ___________ time. That’s much __________ away than the mo on, you know.” The Englishman was very __________ when he heard this. “Oh, yes, it is.” He said. “But the sun is _________ hot for people to go to.” The Frenchman laughed and answered, “Well, the Frenchmen aren’t foolish, you know. We won’t go to the sun ______ the day, of course. We’ll go there at night.”七Understand two answer tell say use often swim police help speak noThere’s one language used in every country. People, young and old, short and tall, thin and fat, use it very _________. It is everybody’s ________ language. It is very easy ____________. It is sign(手势) language. When you wave your hand in the street, you are _________ “Hello”to your friend. When you put up your hand in class, you’re ___________ the teacher that you know the _________ to the questions. When a _________ wants to stop cars or buses, he raises his hand. He is using sign language. Sign language is more ___________ in quiet places. For example, when you are ________ with your friends, you can have a talk under water by __________ sign language.八Loud swim people stood place put on, find hear think watch see, listen toMr Browser went ____________ with his friends one afternoon. They had all put on their swimming trunks(游泳裤) except(除了) him because he __________ there would be some __________for the swimmers to change clothes near the beach(海滩). However, when they got there, he ___________ nowhere to change clothes. So Mr Browserhad to go to a car and changed his clothes in it. But as Mr Browser was ____________ his swimming trunks, an old woman came near and __________ by the car. Mr Browser had to be quiet. Then he opened the door of the car and shouted ___________ to the woman. “Do you always _________ people changing their clothes?”The woman __________ this and said, “Do you always change your clothes in other ___________ cars?”九Pass use open close with break help so other another pleasant doAmerican people like to say “Thank you”whenever others __________ them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do __________, too. It is a very good habit(习惯). You should say “thank you” when someone __________ you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door ________ for you, when someone says you have _________ your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is _________ not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. “Excuse me” is _________ short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you _______ touching you. It’s not polite to ________ others while they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any ________ noise before others. Let’s all learn to say “Thank you”and “Excuse me”.十Snow rain become get from lose write put in care wet dryOnce Einstein(爱因斯坦) was waiting for a friend on a bridge. While waiting, he became ___________ in thought (陷入沉思). It began _________. The rain kept on for some time. When Einstein _________ out a piece of paper ________ his pocket __________ something down, the paper was __________ and then he knew thatit was raining. His clothes _________wet from the rain. But after he _________ the paper into his pocket, he again forgot he was standing ________ the rain. Many scientists are careless about how they live. That is because they are too ________ in their studies.十一Ask like for cut soon have pass past why meet if agreeA barber( 理发师) was working when a tall man came in with a boy of about ten after him. The barber was _________ to give him a shave(刮脸) and the child a haircut(理发) After the man had his shave, he told the barber that he would ________ to go down the street _______ a drink while the barber _________ the boy’s hair. The man also promised the boy that he would be back _________. It took the barber long to give the boy a haircut. Another half an hour _________ and the boy was still kept waiting. In the end the barber asked the boy _________ his father was away so long. The small boy told the barber that the man was not his father at all. He said he ____________him in the street and was asked _________ he would like to have a haircut. He ____________ and followed the man here for a haircut.十二Quick food much when kitchen so such send bring still surprise many Many years ago, an English family were living in China. One evening an important Chinese officer came to visit them. It got later and later, and he _______ didn’t go, so the hostess( 女主人) invited him to have dinner with them. But she had very little _________ in the house, so she ________went to the kitchen and spoke to her Chinese cook. He said, “It is all right. You will have a very good dinner.” _________ they all sat down to eat, the lady was very __________ because there was ________very good food on the table. After the dinner, the hostess ran to the ________ and said to the cook, “How do you made ______ a good meal in half a n hour?”“I didn’t make it, madam,”he said, “I ________ one of the servants( 仆人) to the Chinese officer’s house, and he ________ back the Chinese officer’s dinner.”十三Third long arrive still now to pass begin after something hour otherBob was tired of waiting for his sister’s plane to _________. The plane should have come at half _______ three P.M. and now, seven _________later, Bob was _________ waiting. There had been ________times for him to hear the explanation(解释) why the plane was late from the loudspeaker. _________ the first time, Bob had ________ to eat. The second time he _________ to walk in the airport( 飞机场) from one end to ________. By the third time he was tired and hungry. “How ________ will this go on?”Bob said to himself.十四Big call without more little in house out come weather just windowBefore windows were used , old ________ in Europe(欧洲) and Britain were very dark. There great rooms were high _________ only one hole on the roof (房顶) to let the smoke __________from cooking fire. Later, people began to make the holes _________ to have more light and air in their homes. The first English window was _________ a small opening in the wall. It was cut long to let in as _______ light as possible, and narrow( 狭窄) to keep out the bad _________. But more wind than light would _________ in if the window was cut long. This is why it was _________“The wind’s eye”. And the word “___________”comes from two ancient(古代的) words for “wind”and “eye”.十五While many know hear in each empty both care across before safeEvery day some people are killed while they are crossing the road. _________ of these people are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they can’t see or ________ very well. Children are often killedbecause they are not _________. They forget to look and listen before they ___________ the road. A car or a bus can’t stop if it is going very fast, it will travel many metres _________it stops. Some people don’t always understand this. They think a car can stop _________ a few metres. It is difficult to _________ how fast a car moving. The only way to cross the roads _________ is to look ________ways, right and left. Then if the roads are ________, you can cross them.十六Good slow study must strong play watch say return mean need hardWhat is best way to study? This is a very important question. Some students often study very ________ for long hours. This is a ______ habit(习惯), but it is not a better way to study. A good student ________ have enough sleep, enough food, enough rest. Every day you ________ to take a walk or _________ basketball or table tennis or sing songs. When you _________ to your studies, you will find yourself ________than before and you’ll learn more. Perhaps we can ________ that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine. We _________that like Chinese medicine, the effects(效果) of your study come _______ but surely. Learn every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine.八年级下册英语选词填空精选精练答案一 1.brought 2.mended 3. forgot 4. beside 5.picked 6. stopped 7. mine 8.each 9. same 10. lucky二1.find 2.desert 3.enough eful 5.make 6. carrying 7. moving 8. another 9.friendly 10.trouble三1.France 2.hot 3. beard 4. photo 5. office 6. passport 7. second 8. Suddenly 9. teach 10. in surprise四 1.inventor 2. asking 3.how 4.so 5. more 6.to be 7.interested 8.playing 9. safety 10.thankful五 1 .sleeping 2.dreams 3.like 4. again 5. about 6. thinking 7. wake up 8. quickly 9. more 10. why六 1. called 2.didn’t speak 3. and 4.idea 5. what 6.quietly 7.garden 8.heard 9.do 10. eaten七 1.outside 2.for 3. so 4. lost 5. anybody 6.strong 7. well 9. clever 8. happier 10. telephone八1 problem 2.never 3. interested 4.get away 5.eyes 6. running 7.tired 8.have 9.think 10.miss九1.study 2. herself 3. leave 4. must 5. coffee 6. on 7. next 8. happily 9. gone 10. message十 1.what 2.down 3.put 4.reading 5.glasses 6. shop 7.try 8.more 9.can 10. If十一1.ago 2. brother’s 3. on 4. myself 5.for 6. needn’t 7. most 8. because 9. as 10. made十二1.around 2. amusement 3. were 4. of 5. probably 6. different 7. other 8. but 9. eating 10.gifts十三1.found 2. dinner 3. drank 4 . dark 5. around 6. sleep 7. animals 8. thought 9. heard 10. scared十四66. to enjoy 67. the commonest 68. is made 69. another 70. served 71. choose 72. while 73. way 74. be bought 75. histor十五66 speaking 67 their 68 first 69 wants 70 dropped71 dirty 72 lesson 73 times 74 has 75 always(一Keys:closed, stayed, sang, nobody, from, watch, leaving, enjoy, train, in )(二keys:work, to look, was walking, pleased, answer, back, bring, have, important, smile)(三keys:leave, cleverest, some, buy, have, corner, floor, what, youngest, light)(四keys:got, washed, worked, played, broken, shop, rest, helped, bed, busy)(五Keys:to send, watching, Americans, from, quickly, months’, farther, surprised, too, during)(七keys: often, to understand, saying, telling, answers, policeman, helpful, swimming, using)(八keys:swimming, thought, places/place, found, putting on, stood, loudly, watch, heard, people’s)(九keys: help, so, pass, open, done, used, another, without. Break, unpleasant)(十keys: lost, to rain/raining, got, from, to write, wet, became, put, in , careful )。
沪教版二年级语文下学期选词填空专项加深练习题含答案
沪教版二年级语文下学期选词填空专项加深练习题含答案班级:__________ 姓名:__________一、选词填空。
①哗啦哗啦②吱呀③咚咚咚④咕噜咕噜(1)他口渴了,______地喝了一大瓶水。
(2)半夜时分,突然响起______的敲门声。
(3)门_____一声开了,妈妈下班回家了。
(4)一阵狂风过后,大雨_____地下起来了。
二、选词填空。
平稳安稳1.在太空中,宇航员要想睡个(______)觉可不容易。
2.为了能(________)地走路,航天员都穿鞋底代沟的鞋子。
漂浮飘浮3.在太空里,水总是(_______)在空中。
4.一阵风吹过,散落的花瓣像小船一样(______)在水面上。
三、选择合适的词语填空。
忠实诚实(1)杨红樱是一位儿童作家,有一批(____)的小读者。
(2)小红从来不说谎,她是一个(______)的好孩子。
往常常常(3)放学后,他(______)到操场上打篮球。
(4)今天妈妈做的饭特别好吃,和(_____)不同。
四、选择恰当的词语填空。
(1)山顶上再也看不到(__________)的风筝。
(飘荡飘浮)(2)如果你(__________)和好,就放一只风筝吧。
(愿望愿意)(3)在(__________)的森林里,有一只老虎正在寻找食物。
(茂密密集)(4)风娃娃(__________)跑过去,对着船帆用力吹了口气。
(着急急忙)五、选择关联词填空。
因为……所以……只要……就……如果……就……一边……一边……无论……都……1.(_______)地球有吸引力,(_______)树上的苹果往地上掉,不往天上飞。
2.(______)你好好学习,(______)能取得好成绩。
3.(______)明天下雨,我们(______)不去郊游。
4.我(______)听音乐,(______)写字。
5.(______)你穿什么(______)非常美丽。
六、选择关联词填空。
一边……一边……或者……或者……只要……就……1.他(_______)捶着背,(_______)喘着气说:“今天可把我累坏了。
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选词填空精练及答案(二)21.两栖爬行动物通过冬眠或夏蛰以抵御严寒酷暑;昆虫以“蛹”或“卵”的形式进行冬眠;鸟类借助长途 迁徙或更替羽翼适应气候的变化。
这都是____ 的事。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是: A.妇孺皆知 B.众所周知 C.家喻户晓 D.鲜为人知 22.将选项中的词语依次填入下列各横线处,最恰当的一组是: ①人人都有心中最值得 ____ 和喜欢的地方,或许是城市小巷,或许是山林大川,总会有个地方值得你去 向往。
②他不顾刺骨的寒冷跳进河中,救上三名落水儿童,全校师生都在_____ 他英勇救人的事迹。
A.留念 传诵 B.留念 传颂 C.留恋 传诵 D.留恋 传颂 23.一款游戏能否吸引玩家,能否激发游戏者对游戏的激情,很大程度上是_____ 游戏任务。
游戏任务系统 其实是通过各种任务剧情使游戏者融入到____ 社会当中。
在进行各项任务的同时,玩家已经不知不觉的 _____ 起任务当中的某个角色,全身心的感受着虚拟世界当中的喜怒哀乐。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是: A.依赖于 现实 挑战 B.取决于 虚拟 扮演 C.取决于 现实 扮演 D.依赖于 虚拟 挑战 24.体操是一个结合了杂技和舞蹈的体育运动。
它的魅力,在于那种刀锋上的平衡与美感,在于每一秒都让 人____ 。
运动员在空中翻腾的时候,即使不在现场的观众,也会不由自主地屏住呼吸,直到运动员稳稳落 地。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是: A.心旷神怡 B.赏心悦目 C.战战兢兢 D.如痴如醉 25.好莱坞商业大片宣传的是一种普世价值,它往往故事简单,____ 的道理也很浅显,这一点常常为西方 的知识分子所 ____ 。
但不可否认的是,正是这种浅显的东西,往往才可能被普遍的大众接受。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是: A.蕴含 不屑 B.包含 轻视 C.渗透 鄙夷 D.传达 唾弃 [page] 26.对于如何维持在孩子面前的权威性有很多不同观点,这使得父母有点儿____ 。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是: A.独断专行 B.不知所措 C.无所适从 D.顾此失彼 27.究竟国家与个人对个人的医疗健康应分别承担多大比例,是一个_____ 选择问题,而不是政府可以任意 决定的事项。
要让民众有机会参与这一重大财政决策,透过人大的审议机制,将自己的意愿____ 到长期的 财政安排中。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是: A.公共 体现 B.公众 融合 C.大众 反映 D.集体 表达 28.这些____ 党纪国法的人已经堕落为社会的蠹虫、人民的罪人,面临的将是严肃的法律 ______,怎么还 会异想天开地要求保留党籍呢? 填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是: A.违反 制裁 B.违犯 惩罚 C.违犯 制裁 D.违反 惩罚 29.《权谋书》成书于汉成帝鸿嘉四年,是刘向在校书的过程中____ 而成的。
他编辑此书的目的也是有感 于当时社会风俗的奢靡荒淫,礼教零落,用历史上古圣先贤的事迹和流传下来的格言警句来引起皇帝的 ______ 。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是: A.整理 兴趣 B.总结 反思 C.编写 警戒 D.分析 警惕 30.请别摘走那朵向你_____的小花,她还要向每个人 _____ 。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是: A.敬礼 问好 B.微笑 问候 C.微笑 问好 D.敬礼 问候 [page] 31.如果说,听清话语是听话能力的_____ ,那么,理解话语就是听话能力的____ 。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是: A.根本 中心 B.基础 核心 C.根本 核心 D.基础 中心 32.守住人生的底线是做人的起码要求,需一辈子努力践行。
现实生活中的一些细枝末节,往往也_____ 人 的品格,拷问人的____ 。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是: A.检验 灵魂 B.锻炼 内心 C.表现 精神 D.反映 意志 33.大自然能给我们许多启示:青松不惧风雪,是在告诉我们做人要坚毅刚强;成熟的稻穗低着头,那是在 启示我们要谦虚;一群蚂蚁抬走骨头,那是在启示我们要 ______ 。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是: A.共同努力 B.自食其力 C.齐心协力 D.尽心尽力 34.父亲像一座山,所以在很多时候,感受父亲就像爬山。
山越高越雄伟,则越难爬到顶峰,越不容易看到 他的_____,越无法领悟他的 _____ 。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是: A.全部 真谛 B.壮丽 奥妙 C.广阔 精华 D.精妙 内涵 35.十多年来,香港与中国内地的经济、社会和文化交流得到了进一步发展。
香港的四大基础竞争力是:由 独立司法机构支撑的 _____ 的法律机制,_____的贸易环境,廉明的政府,信息的自由交流。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是: A.完备 优秀 B.完善 [page] 36.改革开放以来,中国农学会 _____ “献身、创新、求实、协作”的宗旨,始终不渝地坚持以推动农业 科技进步、促进农村发展为己任,大力开展学术交流和科技普及,积极____( )和举荐人才,为提高广大农 民科技素质、加快农业科技进步作出了重要贡献。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是: A.继承 出谋划策 B.继承 建言献策 C.秉承 建言献策 D.秉承 出谋划策 37.谁也不可能再造出一个 Google 来,除非_____ ,在 Google 的弱点里做新文章。
这几乎是所有新搜索引 擎的____ 。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是: A.别出心裁 困境 B.改弦更张 挑战 C.反戈一击 出路 D.另辟蹊径 共识 38.书籍是我们的良师益友,困惑时它给你_____ ,悲哀时它给你慰藉,得意时它给你 _____ ,低落时它 给你力量。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是: A.启发 指引 B.鼓舞 清醒 C.启发 清醒 D.鼓舞 指引 39.在有关科学实践中,没有使用_____ 的仪器,经过 ____ 的调查,进行 _____ 的论证,往往很难得出 正确的结论。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是: A.周密 严密 细密 B.精密 周密 细密 优越 C.完好 充分 D.完足 良好C.细密 严密周密 D.精密 周密严密40.这些 党纪国法的人已经堕落为社会的蠹虫,人民的罪人,面临的将是严肃的法律 ____ ,怎么还会异 想天开地要求保留党籍呢? 填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是: A.违反 制裁 B.违犯 惩罚 C.违犯 制裁 D.违反 惩罚 [page] 【参考答案及解析】 21.【答案】B。
解析:妇孺皆知:形容大家都知道或一看就明了的简单事物。
众所周知:大家普遍知道的。
家喻户晓:家家户户都知道,形容人人皆知。
鲜为人知:很少被人知道。
“鲜为人知”不合题意排除。
“妇 孺皆知”形容简单明了的事物;“家喻户晓”形容广为流传;“众所周知”强调大家普遍知道,常用于书面 语。
而题干中列举的内容既非简单明了之事,又非广泛流传之事,根据语境 B 项更符合题意。
22.【答案】D。
解析:留恋:不忍舍弃或离开。
留念:留做纪念(多用于临别馈赠)。
由①句句意可知,此 处应填“留恋”,排除 A、B。
传诵:流传诵读。
传颂:传播颂扬。
“传颂”更符合②句句意。
本题答案为 D。
23.【答案】B。
解析:网络属于虚拟世界,而不是现实世界,因此排除 A、C。
“扮演„角色”为固定搭配, 所以选 B 24.【答案】C。
解析:由题干中的“不由自主地屏住呼吸”可知观众在观看体操时很紧张,由此可知空缺 处填“战战兢兢”比较合适。
【知识链接】心旷神怡:心胸旷达,精神愉快。
赏心悦目:指美好的情景使人心情欢畅。
战战兢兢:形容 非常害怕而微微发抖的样子,也形容小心谨慎的样子。
25.【答案】A。
解析:“渗透”用作比喻义时,往往带有一种由外到内的方向性特征。
而且“渗透”与“道 理”的搭配也不妥, 故排除 C。
“包含”指事物在数量、 大小、 类别等方面的归属, 一般是可见的;“蕴含” 则多指深层意义上的含有,或一种储备,一般不可见。
故这里填“蕴含”更合适,排除 B。
“唾弃”语义 过重,相比之下,“不屑”更合适。
26.【答案】C。
解析:本题的干扰项是 B。
句意说的是面对众多观点不知道听从哪个最合适,很难选择, 而“不知所措”有可能什么办法也没有,根本不存在选择的问题,故排除 B。
“无所适从”指不知听从哪 一个好,符合句意。
本题答案为 C。
27.【答案】A。
解析:题干说的是“究竟国家与个人对个人的医疗健康应分别承担多大比例”,这是一个 需要政府与公众一起选择决定的问题,“公共”涵盖了公众与政府两类主体,故第一空填“公共”最合适。
本题答案为 A。
28.【答案】C。
解析:违反:不遵守;不符合(法规、规程等)。
违犯:违背和触犯(法规等)。
“违犯”的程 度更重。
由“党纪国法”可知,第一空应填“违犯”,排除 A、D。
“制裁”与“惩罚”相比,“制裁”为 法律专业用语,“面临法律的制裁”为习惯搭配。
故本题答案为 C。
29.【答案】C。
解析: 《权谋书》是刘向“有感于当时社会风俗的奢靡荒淫,礼教零落”而编辑的,显然不 是为了引起皇帝的“兴趣”,故排除 A。
再看第一空,这里应该与后文的“编辑”相对应,故填“编写” 比“分析”、“总结”更合适。
本题答案为 C。
30.【答案】C。
解析:这句话是一句环保宣传语,用拟人的手法来形容花的可爱,用“微笑”来形容小花 的形态比较贴切,所以排除 A、D 两项。
“问好”是问候语的一种,是打招呼的意思,这样更加形象,“问 候”只是概念,表现太笼统。
所以选 C 项。
[page] 31.【答案】B。
解析:根据听力的一般逻辑顺序,“听清”与“理解”是两个不同的等级,所以“听清” 是最基础的要求,“理解”是更高等级的要求。
基础:房基、地基,开始。
中心:居于主要地位,起主干 作用的。
亦指事物的主要部分。
核心:其意思是指事物或事情的最重要、赖以支持其存在的那一部分。
根本:本源。
根据题意,选 B 项最合适。
32.【答案】A。
解析:分析文段可知,“„„人的品格”与“拷问人的„„”相互照应。
“品格”指人的 思想品行,与之相对应,选项中只有“灵魂”有侧重良心、人格的意思;与其他选项相比,“检验”与“拷 问”的意思也更贴近。
所以答案为 A。
33.【答案】C。
解析:题干讲的是大自然的一些现象给我们的启示。
“一群蚂蚁抬走骨头”,需要的是大 家相互的协调,体现了蚂蚁的合作精神。
“齐心协力”比“共同努力”更强调相互协调、合作的意思,所 以本题答案为 C。
34.【答案】A。
解析:前面说的是高而雄伟的山,故后面用“广阔”或“精妙”来形容这样的山不妥当, 排除 C、D。
句中说的是“越难爬到顶峰,越不容易看到他的„„”,不用爬到顶峰,站在山脚下也可以看 到山的“壮丽”,所以此处填“壮丽”与文意不符合,排除 B。