高中英语重点易混词及训练

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高中英语完型填空易混词汇辨析

高中英语完型填空易混词汇辨析

常用词汇、词组辨析本部分将常用易混词和词组归纳为127例,进行详细的辨析,并举例说明,以便于考生掌握使用。

以下这些词大部分出现在大纲词表上,考生应在学习中特别注意加以区分。

(1) . . .前两个词是副词,词形相近,容易记混。

这两个词的意思差异很大。

意为“在国外”;而的意思是“登(机),上(车船等)”,与动词搭配来表示登机等;最后一个词常用来表示“登机,上船”,是动词。

例:I .我已决定明年去国外读书。

.现在该登机了。

.起飞前半小时之内,我们必须登机。

(2) v. v.原义为“吸收”,引申词义为“吸引(注意力,精力等)”,常用于 . 表示“被……吸引住,专注于”;的意思是“集中精神,全神贯注,聚精会神”,多与或连用。

例: .我被这幅画迷住了。

.他发现弟弟在聚精会神地看比赛。

.她试图专心致志地在大学里工作。

(3) . . .的词义是“成功地完成每项任务”,尤其指经过一定努力后完成;主要指“全部完成了,没有剩下”,另外也是形容词,意为“完整的,完全的”;与相近,指“经过努力最终达到预期的目标”。

例:I I .我知道在北京的第一年我已经取得了一些成就。

I .我刚刚完成对报告的修订。

.他一事无成便去了伦敦。

(4) a. a. a.的意思是“精确的,准确的”;的意思是“正确的,没有错误的”;的意思是“确切的,正好的”。

例:I .我需要有关战事损失的准确数字。

.这不是那个问题的正确答案。

.这些人几千年前用的就是这种工具。

(5) v. v. v.这几个词词形、发音相近,容易记混。

的意思是“经过自己的努力获得,习得”;的意思是“要求”;的意思是“调查,询问,打听”。

例: a .她现在又有了一些新的爱好。

.按规定我们都要出席。

’t你为什么不打询问一下呢?(6) a. a. a. a. a.指“实际上”、“事实上”存在或发生的事情,或人所共知的客观事实;指与真实情况“一模一样”,“名符其实”,“真心的”;指信息或消息等“原原本本”的情况,见解等“独到而非抄袭别人”;指“真实存在的,不是假的或捏造的;指从实践、实用角度讲“实事求是的,可行的,有实际经验的”。

高考英语必考常见易混易错词汇

高考英语必考常见易混易错词汇

高考常见易混、易错词汇必记一:名词及名词词组1. amount, number构成短语a number of 修饰可数名词复数;a great amount of 和amounts 修饰不可数名词。

且amounts of 修饰名词作主语,谓语动词用复数。

e.g. a number of students/the amount of money.2. population, people population (一个国家和地区的)总人口;the people 人民;people 具体的人。

e.g. China has a large population.3. work, job 二者均指工作。

work 为不可数名词,job 为可数名词。

e.g. a good job.4. couple, pair couple 指人或动物,pair 指由两部分组成的东西。

e.g. a pair of trousers.5. cook, cookercook 厨师,cooker 厨具。

e.g. He is a good cook.6. police, policemanpolice 警察的总称,后接谓语动词复数;policeman 指某个具体的警察。

e.g. The police are questioning everyone in the house.7. problem, question problem 问题、困难,多与think about ,solve ,raise 连用;question 疑问,多与ask,answer 连用。

8. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher the doctor and teacher 指一个人,既是医生又是老师;the doctor and the teacher 两个人,一个医生和一个老师。

9. the people, a people the people 人民;a people 名族。

高中阶段易混易错英语词汇辨析100组

高中阶段易混易错英语词汇辨析100组

高中阶段易混易错英语词汇辨析100组1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词, number后接可数名词 a number of students3. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.4. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason 用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late5. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习 Practice makes perfect.6. officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员 an army officer7. work, job二者均指工作。

work不可数,job可数 a good job8. cook, cookercook厨师,cooker厨具 He is a good cook.9. problem, questionproblem常和困难连系,前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise,question常和疑问连系,多和ask, answer连用10. a number of, the number ofa number of许多,谓语动词用复数。

高考高中英语易混淆50组重点词语分类辨析+例句汇总

高考高中英语易混淆50组重点词语分类辨析+例句汇总

高考高中英语易混淆50组重点词语分类辨析+例句汇总1. after, in这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思。

after以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中。

如:She went after three days.她是三天以后走的。

in以现在为起点,表将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态的句子中。

如:She will go in three days.她三天以后要走。

2. how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks 等)提问。

如:How long ago was it?这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久,主要用来对频率副词或状语(如once a week等)提问。

如:—How often does he come here? —Once a month.他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次?how soon指再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间(in an hour, in two weeks 等)提问。

如:How soon can you come?你多快能赶来?3. few, a few, little, a little, several, somefew 和little的意思是否定的,表示“很少”或“几乎没有”;而a few和a little的意思是肯定的,表示“有一些,有一点儿”。

few 和a few修饰可数名词;little 和a little 修饰不可数名词。

several用于修饰可数名词,语意比a few和some更肯定,含有“好几个”的意思。

some可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词,从数量上说,它有时相当于a few 或a little,有时指更多一些的数量。

4. the other, anotherthe other指两个人或事物中的“另一个”,表示特指。

高中英语高考名词性从句高频考点易混点整理(含练习和答案)

高中英语高考名词性从句高频考点易混点整理(含练习和答案)

高考英语名词性从句高频考点易混点高频考点一:考查that与what的区别在引导名词性从句时,从属连词that一般要注意三个"不":1.不省略。

当从属连词that引导的主语从句位于句首时,that不省略;that引导同位语从句时,一般不省略。

2.不作成分。

that 在名词性从句中不作任何句子成分。

3.无实义。

that 在名词性从句中没有实义。

在引导名词性从句时, what一般要注意一个"不",一个"有词义",一个"作成分":1.不省略。

what 引导名词性从句时,不省略。

2.有词义。

what 引导名词性从句时,有词义。

一般表示"……的东西/事情等",这一用法与that 的用法不一样。

3.作成分。

what 在引导名词性从句时,在从句中充当成分。

这一用法与that 的用法不一样。

例如:Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class that he had to meet his uncle at the airport.该句中,that引导同位语从句,在句中不作任何成分,不能省略且无词义。

What the teacher said had a good effect on the children.what引导主语从句,在句中有词义。

高频考点二:it放在句首,真正的主语是that从句常用句型如下:① It+系动词+n.+ that从句;② It+系动词+adj.+ that从句;③ It+be+动词的过去分词形式(如said, reported, suggested等)+that从句;④ It+特殊动词(appear, seem, happen, matter, turn out, work out等)+that从句。

高频考点三:考查whether与if的区别whether与if在作"是否"讲时,是可以互换的。

高中英语高考高频易错易混词汇汇总

高中英语高考高频易错易混词汇汇总

高考英语高频易错易混词汇一、单复数同形单词1.sheep—sheep 绵羊2.Chinese—Chinese 中国人3.means—means 方式;方法4.series—series 系列5.species—species 物种;种类6.deer—deer 鹿二、有无s意义不同的单词(左侧为不可数名词,右侧+s后变意)1.manner态度—manners 礼貌2.interest兴趣—interests利益3.good益处—goods 货物4.force力量—forces军队5.work 工作—works 著作;工厂6.arm 手臂—arms 武器7.water 水-waters 水域8.paper 纸—-papers 试卷;文件9.exercise锻炼、运动—exercises练习10.spirit精神—in high spirits情绪高11.time时间—times时代、次数、倍数12.direction方向—directions 说明书13.instruction 指令-instructions 说明书14.wood木头—woods 树林15.congratulation 祝贺—congratulations 祝贺;贺词16.fruit水果—fruits几种水果17.sand沙子—sands沙滩18.chicken鸡肉—chickens小鸡1.loud出声地—loudly吵闹地2.close adv.近地(具体)—closely adv.仔细地,密切地(抽象)。

te迟—lately最近4.wide adv.宽地(具体)—widely adv.广泛地(抽象)5.sharp adv.正,指时刻;锋利的—sharply锐利地6.hard adv.努力地,(雨、雪)猛烈地 adj.困难的—hardly adv.几乎不7.free免费地;免费的;空闲的—freely自由地8.high adv.高地(具体)—highly adv.高度地,非常,极为赞许地(抽象)9.deep adv.深地(具体)—deeply adv.深深地(抽象)te adv.迟,晚 adj.迟的,晚的—lately adv.最近—later adv.后来adj.后来的,“时间段+later”久后,later on后来,sooner or later迟早—latest adj.最近的,最新的。

高中英语新课标考纲中的易混词

高中英语新课标考纲中的易混词

高中英语新课标考纲中的易混词高中英语新课标考纲约有3500词,这当中有很多易混词;现做如下归类,以方便记忆;一、近音、近形易混词1.aboard adv.在船或飞机上abroad adv.到国外2.adaptv.适应,改编;adoptv.采纳,收养3.affect v.影响,使感染;effect n.影响,效果4.altitude n.高度,海拔;attituden.态度5.along prep.沿着;alone adj.孤独的6.ambiguous adj.模棱两可的;ambitious adj.有雄心壮志的7.angle n.角度anklen.脚踝angel n.天使8.appeal v.吸引,呼吁,上诉appear v.出现,似乎9.appropriately adv.适当地approximately adv. 大约10.attach v.系,附属,依恋; attack n./v 攻击; attractv.吸引11.board n.板,布告牌,委员会broad adj.宽阔的12.bought buy的过去式brought bring的过去式13.breath n.呼吸;breathev.呼吸14.capital n.首都,省会,大写,资本;captainn.上校,船长,队长;captionn.说明文字15.charge n.费用v.要价,充电,指控change n.零钱,改变16.clean adj.干净的.使干净clear adj.清楚的17.colleague n.同事;collegen.大学18pete v.竞争complete.完成adj.完全的19.conservation n.保存,保护conversation n.对话20.circle n./v.〈画〉圆圈;cycle v.骑自行车21.couch n.长沙发;coach n.教练,长途车22.desert v.抛弃n.沙漠;dessert n.甜点23.dive v.跳水;drive v.驾驶24.dust n.灰尘;duskn.黄昏25.expect v. 期望;exceptprep.除……之外26.feel v./n.感觉;fel1fall的过去式27.former adj.以前的n.模型formal ad.正式的28.found.建立;fundn.基金29.fresh adj.新鲜的flesh n.肉体flash v.闪光30.house n.房子;horse n.马31.idea n.主意;ideal adj.理想的32.identify v.识别;identityn.身份33.inland adj.内陆的;island n.岛ter adv.后来;latter adj.后面的35.litter t.乱丢垃圾n.垃圾little aj.小的,少的36.loose adj.松的;lose v.丢失37.marry v.结婚;merry adj.快乐的38.mass n.大量,群众;messn.混乱39.medal n.奖牌;metaln.金属;mentaladj.精神的40.mode1n.模型;modernadj.现代的41.month n.月份;mouth n.嘴42.owe v.欠;own adj.自己的.拥有43.principle n.原则principaladj.首要的n.校长44.process n.过程v.处理progress n./.进展45.rain n./v.〈下〉雨;ruin n.废墟v.毁灭46.seriesn.系列;seriousadj.严肃的47.shirt n.衬衫;skirtn.裙子48.signn.迹象,符号v.打手势,签名;sighv./ n.叹息49.soap n.肥皂;soupn.汤50.sew .缝纫;soww.播种51.staff n.全体职员;stuffn.东西,材料52.text n.文本;testn./v.测试53.weather n.天气;whether conj.是否54.weigh v.称重;weightn.重量55.word n.单词,话语;worldn.世界56.wrist n.腕关节;waistn.腰二、词形、词义易混词1.unlike prep.不像adj.不同的dislike v.不喜欢2.anyhow/anyway adv.不管怎样;somehow adv. 以某种方式,不知怎么地3.astronaut n.宇航员;astronomer n.天文学家4.award n.奖品v.授予rewardn.报酬v.回报5.awesome adj.令人敬畏的;awfuladj.糟糕的,极度的6.automatic adj.自动的autonomous adj.自治的7.bachelor n.学士,单身汉;scholar n.学者8.cautious adj.谨慎的;curious adj.好奇的9.celebrate v.庆祝;congratulate v.祝贺10.civilization n.文明;culturen.文化11panion n.同伴;companyn.公司,陪伴12.consumer n.消费者;customern.顾客13.contradictory adj.相互矛盾的controversialadj. 引起争议的14.different adj.不同的difficult adj.困难的15.electric adj.电的;electronic adj.电子的16.even adv.甚至;ever adv.曾经17.exit v.退出,离开n.出口;existv.存在18.experience t./n.经验,体验experiment n./v.实验19.explode v.爆炸;explorev.探测20.extension n.延展;expansion n.膨胀,扩张21.fell fall的过去式;felt feel的过去式22.garage n.车库;garbagen.垃圾23.1earn v.学习,了解;leanv.倾斜24.nearly adv.几乎;nearby adj.附近的25.officer n.军官official adj.正式的n.官员26.outgoing adj.友好的;outing n.远足27.personal adj.个人的personnel n.全体人员; private adj.私人的28.phrase n.短语;phasen.阶段29.physician n.内科医生physicist n.物理学家30.poem n.诗;poet n.诗人31.pollution n.污染;population n.人口32.prison n.监狱;poisonn.毒药33.product n.产品;productionn.生产34.psychology n.心理学;philosophy n.哲学35.quality n.质量;quantity n.数量36.quite adv.很;quiet adj.安静的37.religion n.宗教;regionn.地区38.rhyme n.韵律;rhythm n.节奏39.roof n.屋顶;rootn.根部40.shadow n.影子;shaden.阴影41.similar adj.相似的;familiaradj.熟悉的42.special adj.专门的,特别的especialadj.特殊的,特别的43.through prep.通过;thoroughadj.彻底的44.tip n.小费v.给小费,倾倒;topn.顶部45.tired adj.疲倦的tried try的过去式、过去分词46.typist n.打字员;typewritern.打字机47.welfare n.福利;farewel1n.告别三、同词素易混词1.accelerate v.加速;accumulatev.积累;allocate v.分配,拨给;advocatev.提倡2.apartmentn.公寓;departmentn.部门,系,局3.acquire w.获得admire v.钦佩,赞美desire v.期望n.愿望;requirev.要求4.decrease v.减少;increasev.增加5.deserve v.值得;observe v.观察,遵守;preserve v.保护,保存;reservev.储备,预定6.majority n.多数;minorityn.少数7.discover v.发现;uncoverv.揭开,揭露8.rough adj.粗糙的,粗暴的,艰难的;tough adj.强硬的,艰苦的,坚韧的四、其他易混词1.straight adj./adv.直的/地副词形式易错加-1y2.hardly adv.几乎不词义易错3.graduate v.毕业n.毕业生作名词时易与“graduation n.毕业”混淆4.judge v.判断n.法官作名词时易与“judgment n.判断”混淆5.guide v.指导n.向导作名词时易与“guidance n.指导”混淆团不规则动词练习题1. A _____________ light cigarette burned a hole in his clothes.2. A woman next to me ________ weep silently, her head bowed.3. A world depression would have _______ sink all boats.4. After he was released he put the plans on paper and __________ begin producing his calculators in 1947.5. After the earthquake only a few houses were ________ leave standing.6. After the old gardener died, the garden ________ grow wild.7. As she reached the age of thirty she _____________ become convinced she would remain single all her life8. as the trees _________ spread across the globe, so did the early creatures.9. Astonishingly, 43 per cent of those new riders said they had _________ ride during that week.10. Be careful, you could end up by getting_______ hurt.11. But these days, poverty ___________ strike North Korea badly needs economic aid and Seoul wants better relations with Pyongyang to ease tensions.12. By the time the fire-brigade arrived the fire had ___________burn itself out.13. Day had __________ break, and he cast his net for the last time.14. Did you see his face when I _________ show him the falls15. Government officials who travel on business are _________ give traveling allowances.16. Half the fruit crop __________ freeze out in the sudden severe autumn.17. He ________ shoot four people dead and fled across town.18. He _________ fall behind when we were climbing the mountain.19. He _________ give me a lot of help. I owed much to him.20. He _________ sell very specialized equipment for the electronics industry.21. He __________ foresee that it would rain before morning.22. He ____________ rewind the tape and replayed a few bits and pieces.23. He came in and _______ sit on the edge of the bed.24. He didn't buy drugs, for example, but he did sell _________ steal jewellery.25. He had lost weight and the suit ________ hung loosely on him.26. He had never ___________ forgive her for reporting his shortcomings in front of his friends.27. He has ________ cast her as an ambitious lawyer in his latest movie.28. He has got through all the money me _________ lend him.29. He hid his earnings in a pocket _________ sew into the inside of his pants.30. He knocked the tiger about fiercely until it _______ lie dead.31. He says Haiti’s children also need schools _________ rebuild and basic social services.32. He told me the name of the salesman to ask for and I __________ shake his hand.33. He toured the United States in luxury Pullman cars, _________ ride the queen Elizabeth ocean liner to Europe and fended off offers from western banks.34. He was _________ choose as President because he was a fully qualified, charismatic statesman.35. He was _________ freeze to death on a snowing night.36. He was _________ hung for his crimes.37. He_________ read books until midnight last night.38. His mind was at ease and he ________ feel confident in the future.39. His only way of dealing with his problems was to go out and get ________ drink40. How much money have you ________ pay him since your husband died41. I _______ shut my book and opened the window to look out.42. I declare to you that I have never ________ lie about the affair.43. I didn't think you ___________ mean that seriously; I thought you were teasing.44. I don't know why I feel so _______ feed up this morning.45. I dreamed of the sky of my childhood when I ______ sleep under the stars and counted through my dreams.46. I never knew a chick could get so __________ wind up on a bike.47. I shall seek this man, as I have _________ seek truth in books.48. I still have a ring I ________ steal as a teenager.49. I was _________ wake up at some unearthly hour of the morning by someone knocking on my door.50. I was completely attracted by that car. And I swore that one day I, too, would own one.51. I was only able to make these moves because I __________ overcome my shyness and learned to be confident.52. If two people or two groups of people are ________ swear enemies, they dislike each other very much53. If you are ________ bite by a snake or a small insect, it makes a mark or hole in your skin, and often causes the surrounding area of your skin to become painful or itchy54. If you get _______ lose, you do not know where you are or are unable to find your way.55. If you get a larger size, it will fit you even after it has _________ shrink.56. If you have never _______ swim, then you really should have a go.57. If you wonder what has _________ become of someone or something, you wonder where they are and what has happened to them58. I'm glad that ridiculous plan has finally been _________ lay to rest.59. In a little over two hours, the titanic filled with water and _______ sink.60. In many countries, confidence in the local currency has been severely__________ shake.61. Increased consumption of water has ________ lead to rapid depletion of groundwater reserves.62. It is difficult to relate these results with any ___________ know cause.63. It is possible that the card has already been ________ tear beyond repair64. It was surprising the government was re-elected, __________ give that they had raised taxes so much.65. Its significance is lost if it is not heard _______ sing and seen acted.66. Jack would not have ________ hit the boy without provocation.67. Jane let out where she had ___________ hide her father's birthday present.68. John passed through a difficult period shortly after his marriage_________ break down.69. Just then a friend __________ drive up and gave me a ride.70. Last night's storm ___________ bring several trees to the ground.71. Let me read that over. I must have _______________ mistake the name.72. Mary placed her sewing aside when the telephone rang73. Medicine should not be __________ keep where it is accessible to children. 77. My wife tried to stop them and they _________ beat her.75. Nothing is concrete, nothing is _______ set in stone.76. Rivers are being increasingly _________ make use of by man.77. Science __________ seek an effective method of containing the disease.78. She ________ sing and we clapped. She joked and we laughed.79. She ________ spend lots of money on books last year.80. She _________ write to him during basic training and decided to give Ian a chance.81. She __________ fight down her excitement and went on with her work.82. She _____________ withdraw her previous remarks, and apologized.83. She has _________ fall in love with a man half her age.84. She hesitated, and then _______ put her hand on Grace's arm85. She tried to sell the shares as the stock _______ slide to$ 32.86. She was totally crazy She almost ________ tear my head off.87. She was very creative and talented and __________ speak a lot of languages.88. Since then the youth-unemployment rate has ________ rise by over a third.89. Smoking is _____________ forbid here. Please put your cigarette out.90. So at the end of this exhausting day, I ________ swim long at the village pool and then went home to sleep.91. Some confusion has __________ arise as a result of the new system.92. Something in me had been ___________ awake.93. Suddenly the kids, who had been eavesdropping, _________ fly into the room.94. Thanks for reminding. I've ____________ forget all about his coming this afternoon.95. That stupid lorry driver has _________ go and jammed our car in.96. The __________ write constitution of the United States was adopted in 1787.97. The banquet is being _________ hold in an atmosphere of friendship and cordiality.98. The candles on the Christmas tree ________ light up the room.99. The chemist has ________ win worldwide recognition.100. The children _________ eat until no food remained on the table.101. The company has ___________ grow rapidly in the last five years.102. The decision has _______ split some families.103. The girl had hardly _______ ring the bell before the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.104. The more they are _________________ understand, the more mysterious they become105. the most serious violent incident came when people __________ throw ston es at opposition leader106. The night before the test I was ____________ overcome by fear and despair107. The play will be _________ show again in the Beijing theatre, on September 25.108. The proposals are an attempt to get the country _______ rid of political corruption.109. The remains of the meal were ________ feed to the dog.110. The sun that ________ shine on the British Empire had passed midday.111. The tomato is technically a fruit, although it is ________ eat as a vegetable. 112. The train _________ draw in and all the passengers got off.113. The union decided to stop out until their demands were ________ meet.114. These are Grimm’s fairy tales __________ retell in English.115. They _______ dig in and waited for the enemy's attack.116. They _________ hide themselves in the mountain for half a year.117. They are________ send abroad because the Chinese firms they work for are expanding.118. They have__________ begin to piece together the whole history of the universe, from the big bang to the present day.119. They waited until the moon _______ rise.120. They were _________ beat to death with baseball bats121. This part of the hospital was _________ build on later.122. To investigate that, they_______ run a follow-up experiment which had two different descriptions of the dead David123. Tom used to be very ____________ withdraw but he's really come out of his shell since Susan took an interest in him.124. We _______ sow our vegetable seeds yesterday.125. We asked about our pilot after he had _________ fly over the enemy's land. 126. We have _________ deal with that firm for many years.127. We have not always been ___________ teach to think for ourselves.128. We now enjoy these comforts of which formerly we had only ________ hear. 129. We sought long and hard but ________ find no answer.130. What is the most difficult task you have _____________ undertake131. Wheels are in a machine _________ drive by an endless belt.132. When I ________ arise from the chair, my father and Eleanor's father were in deep conversation133. When I _________ awake, I found the ship devoid of all crew.134. When I entered the room, the clock ________ strike five.135. When the bombing started, the population ________ flee to places of safety. 136. When was the last time you ________ sweep a room137. While cleaning his shotgun he had accidentally _________ blow his own brains out138. Why would you hire someone who _______ bid higher than me139. Within months the family had _________ take back control of the company and the investors had earned returns of more than 50%.140. You ____________ mistake when you thought I laughed at you.141. You have _________ throw the same face as I make any money, is it142. You have certainly ________ catch the sun today. Your nose is red.143. You know who ________ stick him with a knife last night 144. You've became quiet since you ___________ quit baseball.。

高中英语语法之重难点词语精析

高中英语语法之重难点词语精析

高中英语语法之重难点词语精析
高中英语语法之重难点词语精析
高中英语语法之重难点词语精析
一、常用词语
1. exercise 意为习题;(书面)练习时为可数名词。

例如:
Study the lesson, and then do the exercises at the end.
学课文,然后做后面的练习。

exercise 还可表示(体育或器官)运动;活动;锻炼,笼统指运动时为不可数名词;指具体某项运动时为可数名词。

例如:If you don't take / get more exercise, you'll get fat.
你不多锻炼就会发胖。

gymnastic exercises 体操运动
breathing exercises 呼吸运动
2. cover 意为盖,遮盖;采访,报道。

例如:
The ruins were soon covered by thick forests.
废墟很快被茂密的树林所覆盖。

Reporters are then sent to cover the events.
然后记者被派去采访这个事件。

试 cover 在不同语境中的词义变化:
He covers 5 kilometers an hour.
他每小时行走 5 公里。

How many pages have you covered?
你已读完 / 讲完 / 学完多少页了?。

人教版高考英语易混词(十七)练习课件(25张PPT)

人教版高考英语易混词(十七)练习课件(25张PPT)

dive,drive,driver
It is believed that five kinds of poisonous pests would harm children's health, including a snake, centipede, scorpion, lizard, toad and sometimes spider. People will cut colorful silk into patterns of these five pests or paint them on red paper, and then paste the silk or red paper on the doors or walls of the bedroom, each impaled (刺穿)by a needle.
With fewer races to take part in, and one more year to wait, Chinese sprinter(短跑 运动员)Xie Zhenye is committed to stayingp_a_t_ie__n and focused as he chases his Olymt pic dream.
"This is the 19th China-Europe train that departed from the city of Daqing for Ghent this year," said Sun Bingshui, the train__d__ri.ver Daqing is a city in Northeast China's Heilongjiang province.
and marine organismdcivoellection. The deep -sea

高中英语易混易错词汇总结及测试题(包括答案)全国通用

高中英语易混易错词汇总结及测试题(包括答案)全国通用

高中英语易混易错词汇总结(一)1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 5 16. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课a series of lecture on…17. officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作。

高中英语易混短语总结和常见同义词辨析与精练

高中英语易混短语总结和常见同义词辨析与精练

高中英语易混短语总结和常见同义词辨析与精练高中英语常见易混短语1.breakbreak away from逃脱;脱离;放弃(习惯) break down 身体垮掉;会议和谈失败;机器坏掉 break in破门而入;打断 break into 破门而入;突然…起来 break off打断;休息一下 break out爆发 break through突破 break up解散(人群);(学期、会议)结束;分解;打碎2.bringbring sb. doing sth. 引来某人做某事bring about带来;造成bring down打倒;降低 bring forward提出 bring in 收割;引进;赚得;生产 bring up教育;抚养长大;呕吐 bring out明白地显示出3.callcall for需要;邀约 call after以某人的名字命名 call in召来;引来 call on/ upon 拜访;号召 call out大声叫;召集 call up打电话;使人想起4.carrycarry back运回;回想起 carry on进行;继续 carry out实施;履行 carry through 把…进行到底5.catchcatch sb. doing撞见某人做某事catch hold of抓住catch up with赶上 be caught in the rain 被雨淋/doc/db604393.html,ecome to doing 谈到做某事 come to realise 终于认识到 come about发生;产生 come across偶然遇到 come along一道走;进展come at到达;袭击 come off 离开;(计划等)成功 come on跟着来;进步;开始(…起来);来啊(表示激对方) come out 出来;开花;传出;被出版 come to 共计;归结为;达到…地步;达成 come to oneself 苏醒过来 come up走进;上楼;发芽;被提出 come up with想出;赶上7.diedie for 为…而死 die away渐弱 die down渐渐减弱熄灭;静下来die off相继死亡 die out风俗消失;动物灭绝8.dodo away with 废除;消除 do up包扎;修改;梳理 do with处理对付;以…将就过去 do without没有…也行 have sth. to do with 与…有关9.getget across被理解get along 设法度过;相处;进行get around/about 消息传开 get away 逃离;离开 get down 下来;记下get down to开始做 get in进入;收获;插话 get into陷入 get out of摆脱get over克服;恢复get through打通电话;通过考试get to到达;着手 get together 相聚10.givegive away赠送;泄露 give in投降屈服;让步 give off发出光热气味 give out 发出;分发;用完耗尽;精疲力竭 give over to托付给give way to让步;给…让路 given that 考虑到11.gogo bad变质 go to归功于;归属于 go in for参加;爱好 go into 调查;进入go off离开;想起;进行go on继续下去;时间过去;发生go out外出;熄灭 go over越过;复习 go through 经历;通过 go up价格上涨 go without忍受…的缺乏 go with伴随;与…相配12.holdcatch/grasp/take/get hold of 抓住 hold back阻止;遏制;隐瞒hold down垂下;压制hold on不挂断电话;坚持下去;继续hold on to 抓住不放;执着于 hold out 伸出;维持;抵抗到底 hold up阻挡;拦截支撑13.keepkeep away 躲开;避开 keep back隐瞒;抑制;使后退 keep off 离开;不靠近 keep out不进入,留在外面 keep out of避免卷入 keep to不离开;遵守 keep up 天气保持不变;保持 keep up with 跟上;不落后;并驾齐驱14.knockknock down撞倒;击倒 knock off停止工作;打折 knock over 打翻;撞翻 knock into 偶然遇见15.leavebe on leave休假 leave alone丢下;不理会 leave behind遗留;忘带 leave off 停止;戒除 leave out 删去;不考虑16.letlet alone 更不用说 let sth. alone不管;置之不理 let sth. be 不干涉 let down 放下;使失望 let in放入 let out放出;发出;泄露17.looklook ahead考虑未来 look back on回首;回头看 look down on 瞧不起 look sb. in the eye 正视某人 look into调查 look out小心look over瞭望;检查 look through浏览;通过…看 look up to尊敬18.makemake at 袭击;向…前进 make believe假装 make for向…方向走;促成,有助于make sth.into 把…制成make out 辨认出;理解make up 组成;弥补;编造;化妆;和好make up for补偿;填补make the best of充分利用19.passpass away去世 pass down 传递下去 pass on传递 pass over省略;忽视20.pickpick one’s words 小心说话 pick out挑选出;辨认出 pick up 捡起;用车接;偶然学会;接收信号;增加(速度)21.pullpull down拉下;拆掉pull in拉进;车到站pull off用力拽下pull on穿上 pull out车出站;拔出 pull through 渡过难关;痊愈 pull up 车停下22.pushpush aside 把…推到一边 push ahead向前冲 push off出发;开船 push on力劝 push over推到;推翻 push up 顶起来;上涨23.putput aside搁置一旁;储蓄 put away收拾好 put down放下;记下;镇压 put forward提出 put in 插入;安装 put off推迟 put out 伸出;熄灭;生产 put up举起;建造;张贴;住宿 put up with忍受24.runrun against违反run away 逃走run into跑进;撞上;合计为run out用完;跑出 run over 匆忙看过;重新练习;碾压25.seesee into调查 see through看穿 see to sth.负责 see to it that务必;负责26.sendsend away 开除 send for叫人去取/叫 send off寄出;送行 send out发出;派遣 send up发射;使上升27.setset about doing= set out to do 开始做 set aside留出;储蓄;把…放在一边;忽视不理睬 set down放下;记下 set off 出发;引爆;引起 set up建立28.standstand against靠着…站着;反对 stand aside袖手旁观 stand for 支持;代表stand on one’s feet 自食其力 stand out杰出;引人注目29.taketake the stairs走楼梯 take after 追赶;长得像 take around领某人参观 take down拆下;记下take…for把…当作 take in吸收;欺骗take off脱掉;飞机起飞;事业腾飞;戒除take over接管继承take up接受;拿起;占据;开始;谈起30.turnturn about回头 turn against背叛;反抗 turn around旋转;改变主意 turn down拒绝;调低 turn in 上交 turn off关掉 turn on 打开;对准 turn out 结果是;生产 turn over移交转让;翻身;仔细考虑 turn to 变成;求助;翻到(书页);注意力转向 turn up出现;调大;突然发生31.handhand back交回;归还hand down 把…传下来hand in 上交hand out分发 hand over 移交;交出32.livelive on以…为食 live through熬过;活过 live up to遵从;实践;符合;不辜负 live out 时间;活过 live with忍受;与…一起生活1. in turn一个接一个地in return 作为回报 I tried to do a good deed, but this is what I got in return, by turns=one after the ot her take turn to do sth.轮流做某事 turn secretary=become a secretary turn to sb ( for help ) turnup=appear turn out=prove to be / produce turn down 拒绝=refuse;音量调低;向下翻;2. If she spent five years in Paris, how come she can't speaka word of French? 她假若在巴黎呆了五年,怎麽一句法语都不会说呢?come across 越过某处;被理解;偶然发现, 偶然遇到come into being/existence 出现,开始形成,建立 come into use/service 开始使用(无被动)come out 出来; 出发;出版;名列…;(总数等)达到(+ at/to)come to light 泄露(真相);被发现cf. Your statement does not throw light on the subject. 并没有说明问题 come true实现,变成现实 My dream has come true. 我的一个梦想实现了。

高中英语易混易错的单词

高中英语易混易错的单词

高中英语易混易错的单词1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, aidentincident指小事件, aident指不幸的事故He was killed in the aident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词, number后接可数名词 a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画 Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word详细的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people详细的人 China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather一天内详细的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad详细的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way 道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(详细的学科)a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reason。

【高中英语】高一必备:高一英语易混易错词汇总结

【高中英语】高一必备:高一英语易混易错词汇总结

【高中英语】高一必备:高一英语易混易错词汇总结高中英语学习方法:高一英语语法专项辅导:宾语从句,希望对大家有所帮助。

高一必备:高一英语易混易错词汇总结1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故 He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词 a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画 Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,He has a large vocabulary.word具体的单词8. population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,China has a large population.people具体的人9. weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路,马路, street街道,path小路,小径, way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习 Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作“课”解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class.感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。

151组高中英语常见易混淆次总结

151组高中英语常见易混淆次总结

151组高中英语常见易混淆次总结随着高中英语难度的逐步加深,各种词汇的出现让人们深感头疼,常见易混淆词汇更是此中之一。

这些词汇往往拼写、含义、用法等方面相似,混淆时易造成理解误差,影响阅读和表达能力。

因此,对于高中生而言,深入了解151组常见易混淆词汇,理清它们的不同,是十分必要的。

本文将针对151组这些易混淆词进行总结和介绍。

一、拼写类1. advice vs. adviseAdvice指“建议”,作名词,advise为动词“建议”。

2. affect vs. effectAffect为动词,“影响”,effect为名词,“影响、效果”。

3. allowed vs. aloudAllowed意为“允许”,aloud则是“高声地、大声地”。

4. bear vs. bareBear是动词,“忍受”,bear的过去式bore的用法很多,bare是形容词“赤裸的”。

5. beside vs. besidesBeside意为“在旁边”,besides为副词,“除此之外”。

6. capital vs. capitolCapital指“首都”,也可指“资本、大写字母”,capitol指“国会大厦”。

7. compliment vs. complementCompliment为名词,“称赞、恭维”,complement为动词,“补充、补足;名词”,意为“补足的东西、补语”。

8. council vs. counselCouncil为名词,“委员会、议会”,counsel为名词,“建议、律师、鼓励、劝告”;动词“建议、劝告”。

9. discreet vs. discreteDiscreet意为“谨慎的、小心的、慎重的”,discrete 意为“离散的、不连续的”。

10. principal vs. principlePrincipal为名词,“负责人、校长、本金”,也可作形容词,“主要的、首要的、本金的”,principle指“原则、原理”。

高中英语易混易错词汇总结

高中英语易混易错词汇总结

1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词 a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 516. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课 a series of lecture on…17. officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作。

高考单词易混知识点总结

高考单词易混知识点总结

高考单词易混知识点总结一、形容词和副词的区别在高考英语中,形容词和副词是常见的易混知识点。

形容词一般修饰名词,用来描述人或事物的特征;而副词则修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,用来描述动作或程度。

例如:1. She is a good student. (形容词修饰名词)2. She sings well. (副词修饰动词)3. The weather is extremely hot. (副词修饰形容词)二、名词单复数的变化在高考英语中,名词的单复数形式也是一个易混知识点。

大多数名词的复数形式在词尾加上-s,但也有一些特殊的变化规则。

例如:1. book – books2. child – children3. tomato – tomatoes三、动词时态的使用动词时态在高考英语中也是一个需要注意的易混知识点。

正确使用动词时态可以使句子的意思更加明确和准确。

例如:1. I have finished my homework. (现在完成时)2. She will go to the party tomorrow. (一般将来时)3. He was studying when I called him. (过去进行时)四、可数名词和不可数名词的区分在高考英语中,可数名词和不可数名词也是一个常见的易混知识点。

可数名词可以用来计数,而不可数名词表示无法分割的整体,不能用数词直接计数。

例如:1. I have three apples. (可数名词)2. I have some milk. (不可数名词)五、固定搭配的正确使用固定搭配在高考英语中也是一个需要注意的易混知识点。

固定搭配是指两个或更多的词固定地搭配在一起,不能随意改变顺序或替换其中的某个词。

例如:1. take place(发生)2. in my opinion(在我看来)3. make a decision(做出决定)六、动词和介词的搭配动词和介词的搭配也是一个需要注意的易混知识点。

高中极易混淆的80组英语单词大汇总

高中极易混淆的80组英语单词大汇总

高中极易混淆的80组英语单词大汇总有些单词就像双胞胎一样,不仔细看,稍一大意可能就会“认错人”。

如果在考场上因为没法辨别形似的单词而失分,那岂不是太吃亏了…小编总结了最容易混淆的80组单词,希望同学们认真研究每一组单词的异同之处,牢记每个单词对应的意思。

1、quite 相当quiet 安静地2、affect 影响,假装(v.)effect 结果,影响(n.)3、adapt 适应adopt 采用adept 内行4、angel 天使angle 角度5、dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记6、contend 奋斗,斗争content 内容,满足的context 上下文contest 竞争,比赛7、principal 校长,主要的principle 原则8、implicit 含蓄的explicit 明确的9、dessert 甜食desert 沙漠(n.);放弃(v.)dissert 写论文10、pat轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲,打11、decent 正经的descent 向下,血统(n.)descend 向下(v.)12、sweet 甜的sweat 汗水13、later 后来latter 后者的latest 最近的lately 最近(adv.) 14、costume 服装custom习惯15、extensive 广泛的intensive 集中的16、aural 听觉的oral 口头的17、abroad 国外aboard 上(船,飞机) 18、altar 祭坛(n.) alter 改变(v.)19、assent 同意ascent 上升accent 口音20、champion 冠军champagne 香槟酒campaign 战役21、baron 男爵barren 不毛之地的barn 古仓22、beam 梁,光束bean 豆been be的过去式23、precede 领先proceed 进行,继续24、pray 祈祷prey 猎物25、chicken 鸡kitchen 厨房26、monkey 猴子donkey 驴27、chore 家务活chord 和弦cord 细绳28、cite 引用site 场所sight 视觉29、clash (金属)撞击声crash 撞碎,坠落crush 压30、compliment 赞美complement 补足,补充物31、confirm 确认conform 使顺从32、contact 接触contract 合同contrast 对照33、council 议会counsel 忠告consul 领事34、crow 乌鸦crown 王冠clown 小丑cow 牛35、dose 一剂药doze 打盹36、drawn draw的过去分词drown 溺水37、rude 粗鲁的crude 天然的38、source 来源,水源sauce 酱油saucer 茶39、vocation 职业vacation 假期evocation 唤起revoation 撤回40、resource资源recourse救援41、emigrant 移民到国外(迁出)immigrant 从某国来的移民(迁入)42、immoral 不道德的immortal 不朽的43、except 除外expect 期望accept 接受excerpt 摘录44、floor 地板flour 面粉45、incident 事件accident 意外46、inspection 检查aspiration 渴望47、patent 专利potent 强有力的potential 潜在的48、assume 假定resume 简历,重新开始49、require 需要inquire 询问enquire 打听acquire 获得50、story 故事storey 楼层store 商店51、protest 抗议protect 保护52、strike 攻击stick 容忍,粘贴strict 严格的53、expand 扩张expend 花费extend 延长54、commerce 商业commence 开始55、through 通过thorough 彻底的though 尽管thought think过去分词56、purpose 目的suppose 假设propose 建议57、allusion 暗示illusion 幻觉delusion 错觉elusion 逃避58、prospect 前景perspective 透视59、stationery 文具stationary 固定的60、strive 努力stride 大步走61、police 警察policy 政策politics 政治62、revenge 报仇avenge 替……报仇63、resemble类似assemble 集合,装配(v.) assembly 集合,装配(n.)64、glide 滑翔slide 使滑行slip 跌落65、amend 改正,修正emend 修订66、attain 达到obtain 获得abstain 放弃67、casual 随便的causal 具有因果关系的68、extent 长度extant 现存的69、grim 冷酷的grime 污点70、award 授予reward 奖赏71、definite 确切的infinite 无限的72、crayon 蜡笔canyon 山谷73、recent 最近resent 愤怒74、mission 使命emission 散发,发射mansion 大厦75、vision 视觉version 译本76、phrase 短语phase 阶段77、idle 空闲的idol 偶像78、induce 诱导deduce 推测reduce 减少seduce 诱使79、lapse 流逝elapse 消逝eclipse 日食80、bride 新娘bribe 贿赂。

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高中英语重点易混词自测1.aboard adv. 上船/车/飞机prep. 在船/车/飞机上;上船/车/飞机abroad adv. 在/到国外;在/到海外Exercise:①The plane crashed, killing all 200 people________.②The books about Harry Potter are very popular now, both at homeand_________.2.accept v. 接受vt.忍受/承受vt.承担(责任/指责)expect v. 等待;预料;期望except conj. 除……外Exercise:①They offered me a job and I ________..②He usually goes to work on his bike ________on rainy day.③Her parents ________a lot of her.3.adopt v. 收养vt 采用;采纳adapt v. 使适应vt 改编;改写①The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to_______one.②As time went by, I gradually _________ myself to the school life.4.affect vt 影响;打动;使感染(疾病)effect n. 作用;影响①It is uncertain what side ________ the medicine will bring about.②She was deeply________ by the story.5.angel n. 天使angle n. 角;角度,观点Exercise:①Try looking at the affair from a different________.②You are my _______in life6.breath n. 呼吸;气息breathe v. 呼吸Exercise:①We had great difficulty in _______, for the air was thin.②Eric came running into the room, out of________.7.desert vt. 遗弃;抛弃;放弃n 沙漠dessert n. 甜点Exercise:①She was__________ by her husband.②She had homemade ice cream for__________.③The vehicles have been modified to suit conditions in the ________.8.ensure vt. 确保;保证insure vt. 给……购买保险Exercise:①Please _______ that all lights are switched off.②Luckily he __________ himself against long-term illness.9.expect vt. 期望,预料,指望respect vt. 尊重;尊敬;遵守n.尊敬,敬意aspect n. 方面;样子,外观;方位inspect vt. 视察,检查suspect vt. 怀疑 n. 嫌疑犯 adj.不可信的;可疑的Exercise:①The book aims to cover all_________ of city life.②The teacher walked around ___________ their work.③They _________ all their children to be high achievers.④I ___________ her motives in offering to help.⑤I have the greatest___________for your brother.10.fight v. 与……战斗/ 作战n.搏斗;斗争flight n. 航班;飞行v.使(球)在空中飞行fright n. 恐惧;害怕Exercise:①He was shaking with__________ .②She'll________like a tiger to protect her children.③We're booked on the same__________.④A________ broke out between rival groups of fans.11.form n. 表格;形式;种类v. 形成;出现,产生from prep 从;从……起Exercise:①A plan_________ in my head.②He was blind________ birth.③The disease can take several different__________.12.march n. 行进;行军vi. 行进;行军March n. 三月match n. 比赛; 旗鼓相当的人; 相配的人(或物)v. 和……相配/ 相称Exercise:①The curtains and carpet are a good_________.②Soldiers were__________ up and down outside the government buildings.③Her fingerprints_________ those found at the scene of the crime.13.personnel n. 人员,全体职员;人事部门personal adj. 个人的Exercise:①Of course, this is just a__________ opinion.②She works in _________.14.principal adj.最重要的;主要的n. 校长principle n. 道德原则,规范;法则;原则;原理Exercise:①The___________reason for this omission is lack of time.②He has high moral __________.③There are three fundamental ___________ of teamwork.15.purpose n. 目的;目标suppose v. 认为;猜想Exercise:①The theory___________ the existence of life on other planets.②Our campaign's main___________is to raise money.16.quiet adj.安静的,轻柔的;寂静的n.寂静,平静;v.(使)平静,安静quite adv. 很;十分Exercise:①Could you keep the kids_________ while I'm on the phone?②This is_________a different problem.17.state n 状态,国家adj.国家提供(或控制)的v.陈述;说明;声明statue n 雕像Exercise:① I stared fixedly at the________.②You're not in a fit_______ to drive.18.sweet adj. 甜的,芬芳的n.糖果sweat n. 汗水;辛苦的工作v.流汗Exercise:①They really made me__________ during the interview.②he air was________ with incense.19.wonder vt. 想知道 n 奇迹wander v. 徘徊;漫游n.游荡;溜达Exercise:①I _________ who she is.②He _________ aimlessly around the streets.20.weather n. 天气whether conj. 是否Exercise:①He seemed undecided_________ to go or stay.②There's going to be a change in the___________ .答案1.aboard/abroad2. accepted/except/expect3.adopt/adapted4. effects/affected5. angle/angel6.breathing/breath7. deserted/dessert/desert8. ensure/had insured9. aspects/inspecting/expected/ suspected/ respect 10. fright/fight/flight/fight 11. formed/ from/ forms 12. match/ marching/ match13.personal/personnel 14. principal/principles/principles 15.supposes/purpose 16.quiet/ quite 17.statue/state 18. sweat/ sweet 19.wonder/wandered 20. whether/weather。

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