2020年黑龙江省中考英语绝密预测试卷(含答案)

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齐齐哈尔市2020年中考英语押题卷及答案(后附听力材料)

齐齐哈尔市2020年中考英语押题卷及答案（后附听力材料）考生注意：1．本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分。

试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。

第I卷一、听力理解：（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题(计10分，每小题1分)本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

( )1. What is Mary doing now?( )2. Which is the woman's uncle?( )3. What animals are they going to see next?( )4. What time may they finish the work?( )5.What is Jane probably doing now?A.She is singing.B.She is reading comics.C.She is doing housework.( )6. Which month is it now?A. June.B. May.C.April.( )7.Where are they speaking?A.In the classroom.B.In the library.C.At home.( )8.What is Millie's hobby?A. Dancing.B. Singing.C. Reading.( )9. How much do the notebooks cost?A.6 yuan.B.16 yuan.C.60 yuan.( )l0. What is the woman going to do tomorrow?A.Meet friends.B.Stay at home.C.Plant trees.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题(计10分，每小题1分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020学年中考英语模拟试卷

2020 年中考英语名师密卷模拟第I 卷一、单项选择（本题共20 分，每小题1 分）( )1.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound ?A. fork effortB. repeat spreadC. though smooth ( )2.Which of the following words with the underlined letters has a different sound?A. aboveB. basicC. translate( )3.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. ConvenientB. ExchangeC. Product( )4. As students in Grade Nine, studying may much of their time, but I think it’s really worth doing so, because no one can have a bright future without working hard.A. take upB. pick upC. stay up( )5. ---Mom, must I finish my homework now?---No, you .You can do it tomorrow.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t( )6. --- Could you tell me ?---I’m not sure. Maybe this Saturday.A.how we’ll clean up the city parkB.where shall we clean up the cityC.when we’ll clean up the city park( )7. ---It’s two years I last saw our primary school teachers.---Mr. Wang thin, but how big and strong he is now!A. while , was used to beB. as , was used to beingC. since , used to be ( )8. ---Have you got ready for the soccer game?---Yes, I’ve done everything I can to win the game.A. whoB. thatC. which( ) 9. ---Tom seems very happy today. Look! He is walking home happily, singing a song.---That’s because he got the first prize in the writing .A. competitionB. competeC. competitor ( )10. Teenagers should to make their own decision.A. allowB. be allowedC. allowed( )11. ---I found to communicate with foreigners in English.---Don’t worry. The more you speak, the better you will be.A.its difficultB. it was difficultC. it difficulty ( )12. ---Sally is really a hard-working student. Do you know why she keeps studying hard?---She studies so hard he wants to enter No.3 High School.A.thatB. becauseC. and( )13. ---Mike, can you go swimming with us this Saturday？---I’m sorry I can’t. This Saturday will be my father’s birthday.A.fortiethB. fortyC. the fortieth( )14. ---The exam is coming. We should spend as much time as we can for it.---Thanks for reminding me of it. I will!A.prepareB. preparingC. to prepare( )15. ---What’s your plan for the coming holiday?---My father will have a holiday at that time. He expected that I can learn moreabout traditional culture and history of our motherland, so he will take me to Beijing.A. ten-daysB. ten day’sC. ten-day( )16. The world’s population is getting larger, so many countries will have to new ways to solve this problem.A. catch up withB. come up withC. come along with( )17. Air pollution is becoming more and more serious and it does great harm to people’s health.We should try to think of ways the pollution is well controlled.A. in order toB. so thatC. such that( )18. f alls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading.A. International DayB. World Book DayC. Environment Day( )19. One of the most important parts of learning English is pronunciation. Without clear pronunciation, it is difficult to make yourself understood. In order to improve ourpronunciation, we should .①learn about the rules of pronunciation②use our native-language pronunciation ways to read words③listen to some English songs and learn to sing them④spend much time on grammar instead of speaking and listening⑤read the passage loud out often to practice our pronunciationA. ①②④B. ①③⑤C. ②③④( )20. A couple with their child Tony who is 5 years old plan to see the film Pleasant Goat and Big Wolf on Saturday. They should pay if each of them has a seat.A. ¥170B. ¥140C. ¥150二、完形填空（本题共10 分，每小题1 分）How many times have we told ourselves, “I’m going to study from now on?” or “I’m going to do more English 21 to improve myself next week?” And soon, all our determination( 决心) is gone. Being lazy is the most common thing in the world. It has become the biggest enemy in front of us and “giving up” usually happens to us. So 22 should we do to beat laziness? The following ways are very useful.Set a goal that you can get to. Remember, laziness is powerful. That is actually because you 23 the way that things are going, and even if you want to change, it’s difficult. So don’t try to conquer ( 征服) the world in the beginning. But just manage to conquer something small 24 you can achieve. As the saying goes, “Well begun is half done.”25 at once. Then you will make progress little by little. Please remember “Actions speak 26 than words.”Be responsible. It’s common 27 us to get lazy from time to time, and there’s nothing wrong with that. But to beat laziness, we need a bit of pressure. Pressure can encourage people, especially when it’s positive. This kind of pressure includes encouragement from family or friends and so on.Be confident. Keep doing it no matter what happens. Once in a while, you will makemistakes and get 28 . It doesn’t matter, just keep going. 29 your mistakes, and keep going. Then you can beat laziness and get successful.In fact, being lazy is not terrible. Follow the 30 above and try some, keep your own promises, get started at once!( ) 21. A. exercise B. exercises C. problem( ) 22. A. what B. how C. why( ) 23. A. used to B. are used to C. gets used to( ) 24. A. which B. that C. what( ) 25. A. Give up B. Take action C. Watch out( ) 26. A. louder B. lower C. aloud( ) 27. A. of B. to C. for( ) 28. A. disappointment B. disappointed C. disappointing( ) 29. A. Learn from B. Learning from C. To learn from( ) 30.A. suggestion B. advice C. advise三、阅读理解。

〖附21套中考模拟卷〗黑龙江省哈尔滨市道外区2020届九年级中考英语试题(二)含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市道外区2020届九年级中考英语试题（二）Ⅰ. 单项选择1、-- Peter, is there anything else you want to know about Tianjin?-- Yes, I am still wondering .A．what the water Park looks like B．how many gardens are there in TianjinC．how does Tianjin food taste D．where is the Binhai International Airport2、I _____ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.A．borrowed B．have borrowed C．kept D．have kept3、— ---Must I finish my homework now?----No, you _________. You ________ do it this evening.A．mustn’t; can B．ne edn’t; may C．can’t; must D．needn’t; must to4、—Mom, _____ I hang out with my friends now?— Sure, but you _____ clean up your bedroom first.A．can; may B．may; have toC．must; need D．need; must5、The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.A．rises B．rose C．will rise D．has risen6、Put on more clothes ____ you'll catch a cold in the strong wind.A．and B．but C．or D．so7、David to join the singing club because he doesn’t love singing at all.A．failed B．promised C．refused8、The little girl was found ______ in her bedroom after she had an argument(争论) with her best friend. A．crying B．to cry C．being crying D．cried9、---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an10、Tasting good food is an interesting part of traveling. When in , Germany, we can enjoy sausages, potatoes and cheese as well as many different kinds of beer.A．Moscow B．Boston C．MunichⅡ. 完形填空11、完型填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案。

2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷和答案解析

2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷和答案解析一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案．1．（1分）In the following words，which underlined （划线的）letters have a different sound from the others？（）A．brother B．throat C．them解析：在下面的单词中，哪个划线的字母的发音与其它字母不同？参考答案：brother [ˈbrʌðə（r）] ，throat [θrəʊt]，them [ðəm]．在选项A和C中，字母组合th发[ð]，在选项B中，字母组合th发[θ]．故选：B．点拨：考查音标．做语音题要牢记字母和单词的发音，多记发音规则也有帮助．2．（1分）Which pair of the words with the underlined （划线的）letters has the same sound？（）A．movie gold B．hate lake C．head team解析：哪一对带下划线字母的单词发音相同？参考答案：movie[ˈmuːvi]；gold[gəʊld]．hate[heɪt]；lake[leɪk]．head[hed]；team[tiːm]．hate和lake划线部分都发/eɪ/．因此发音相同的一项是B．故选：B．点拨：考查音标．做语音题要牢记字母和单词的发音，多记发音规则也有帮助．3．（1分）Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress （重音）as the others？（）A．Pardon．B．Tiger．C．Event．解析：下列哪一个单词不和其它的单词有相同的重音？参考答案：Pardon [ˈpaːdn]，Tiger [ˈtaɪgə（r）]，Event [ɪˈvent]．在选项A和B中，重音在第一个音节，选项C中重音在第二音节．故选：C．点拨：考查音标．做语音题要牢记字母和单词的发音，多记发音规则也有帮助．4．（1分）﹣When is your birthday Sally？﹣My birthday is______ July 3rd．（）A．in B．on C．at解析：﹣﹣萨莉，你的生日是什么时候？﹣﹣我的生日是七月三日．参考答案：in在某年某月．on在具体某一天．at在几点．根据July 3rd"七月三日"可知，在具体某一天用介词on．故选：B．点拨：考查介词．分析选项介词意思，积累一些介词用法，结合语境，找到关键词，选择合适答案．5．（1分）﹣It is raining heavily but I don't have an umbrella with me．﹣Don' t worry! I have got one．You can share_______．（）A．yours B．ours C．mine解析：﹣﹣﹣雨下得很大，但是我随身没带伞．﹣﹣不要担心！我有一把．你可以分享我的．参考答案：yours你的、你们的．ours我们的．mine我的．根据I have got one"我有一把"可知，可以分享"我的"．用名词性物主代词mine代替my umbrella"我的伞"．故选：C．点拨：考查代词．分析选项代词意思及用法，结合语境，找到关键词句，选择合适答案．6．（1分）一Candy，I have a toothache．What should I do？一You' d better see a dentist and get____X﹣ray．（）A．an B．a C．/解析：﹣﹣坎蒂，我牙疼．我该怎么办？﹣﹣你最好去看牙医，照个X光片．参考答案：an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．/不填．get an X﹣ray"拍x光片"固定搭配．X﹣ray是以元音音素/e/开头，用an修饰．故选：A．点拨：考查不定冠词，不定冠词包括a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境，积累一些固定搭配，选择合适答案．7．（1分）﹣_______wonderful the music is!﹣Yes．It makes me relaxed after a busy day．（）A．How B．What a．C．How a解析：﹣这音乐多美妙啊！﹣是的，它让我在忙碌了一天后放松了．参考答案：在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据wonderful the music is可知句型结构为：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词！故选：A．点拨：解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合感叹句的构成准确作答．8．（1分）一Sarah，I' m a very slow reader．Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed？一well，keep on reading something you enjoy．The more you read，______you'll be．（）A．the slower B．the fresherC．the faster解析：﹣莎拉，我读得很慢．你能给我一些建议提高我的阅读速度吗？﹣那么，继续读你喜欢的东西吧．你读的越多，你将会越快．参考答案：根据The more you read，______you'll be，可知考查the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越…，就越…由Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed，可知想要更快．故选：C．点拨：熟悉形容词比较级和最高级、固定句式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．（1分）一Who do you admire most，Yang Ming？一Zhong Nanshan．Not only I but also my classmates_____him．（）A．look forward to B．look up toC．are up to解析：﹣﹣杨明，你最钦佩谁？﹣﹣钟南山，不仅我而且我的同学都很钦佩他．参考答案：look forward to期待．look up to钦佩、敬仰．are up to 该由…负责．根据Who do you admire most？"你最钦佩谁？"可知，应该是"钦佩"钟南山．用look up to．故选：B．点拨：考查动词短语，积累一些动词短语，分析选项动词短语的意思及用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．10．（1分）一According to a recent survey，many students have poor eyesight（视力）．一In my opinion，reading on mobile phones too often is the______of having poor eyesight．（）A．cost B．result C．cause解析：根据最近的一项调查，许多学生视力很差．在我看来，手机阅读太频繁是视力差的原因．参考答案：cost花费，result结果，cause原因；根据前句句意"根据最近的一项调查，许多学生视力很差"和语法可知，后句为"在我看来，手机阅读太频繁是视力差的原因"，要填"原因"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．点拨：考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．11．（1分）一Whose magazine is this？一It______be Nancy' s．Look! Her name is on its cover（封面）．（）A．must B．can' t C．mustn 't解析：﹣﹣﹣这是谁的杂志？﹣﹣﹣一定是南希的．看！他的名字在封面上．参考答案：must 在表示肯定推测时，通常译成"一定，准是"，把握很大；can't 在表示否定推测时，通常译成"不可能"把握很大；mustn't 决不能，表示禁止．由答语的后一句意思可知说话人肯定的把握很大，因此本题正确答案是A．故选：A．点拨：解答本题需掌握情态动词表示推测的用法．12．（1分）一What is your new classmate like？一She is very shy．She speaks so_____that I can hardly hearher．（）A．loudly B．clearly C．quietly解析：一你的新同学长得怎么样？一她很害羞，她说话声音很小，我几乎听不见．参考答案：loudly大声地；clearly清楚地，清晰地；quietly安静地．根据句意"一你的新同学长得怎么样？一她很害羞，她说得如此___以至于我几乎听不见．"可知，quietly符合句意，表示她说话声音很小．故选：C．点拨：做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．13．（1分）一Hi，Jill．I_______in my math since you shared your good experience with me．一Great! Congratulations!（）A．have made rapid progressB．made rapid progressC．will make rapid progress解析：﹣嗨，吉尔．自从你和我分享了你的好经验，我的数学进步很快．﹣太棒了!祝贺你！参考答案：根据since you shared your good experience with me，可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词．主语I接have．故选：A．点拨：熟悉现在完成时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．14．（1分）一What language______in Canada？一Both English and French．（）A．is spoken B．speaksC．is speaking解析：﹣在加拿大讲什么语言？﹣英语和法语．参考答案：根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词．时态是一般现在时，language是单数，故用is．故选：A．点拨：熟悉一般现在时被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案．15．（1分）﹣Tim，our foreign teacher Ms．Green will go back to England next week．﹣Really？Let's have a party to say goodbye to her_______she is free this weekend．（）A．unless B．if C．though解析：﹣蒂姆，我们的外教格林老师下周将回英国．﹣真的吗？如果她这个周末有空，我们就开个聚会向她道别吧．参考答案：unless除非；if如果，是否；though虽然，尽管，即使．根据句意"﹣蒂姆，我们的外教格林老师下周将回英国．﹣真的吗？___她这个周末有空，我们就开个聚会向她道别吧．"可知，if符合句意，在此表示"如果"．故选：B．点拨：做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出正确答案．16．（1分）一Could you tell me______？一There is nothing but some old model planes．（）A．what 's in the roomB．what can you see in the roomC．who in the room is解析：﹣﹣你能告诉我房间里有什么吗？﹣﹣除了一些旧型号的飞机外，什么都没有．参考答案：could you tell me 后跟宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，所以排除B选项；C选项也不对．故选：A．点拨：考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序，再结合答句确定句子的使时态．17．（1分）﹣What are they talking about？﹣They are talking about the greatest inventions_____have made a big difference to our daily life．（）A．which B．who C．that解析：﹣他们在谈论什么？﹣他们正在谈论对我们日常生活产生重大影响的最伟大的发明．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查定语从句．先行词是inventions，指物，作主语．先行词被最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that．故选：C．点拨：熟悉关系代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．18．（1分）Every year ，a number of visitors choose to go to Britain to see_____．（）A．Chengdu Research BaseB．StonehengeC．The Hollywood Walk of Fame解析：每年，许多游客选择去英国看巨石阵．参考答案：选项A成都科研基地在中国四川，选项B巨石阵在英国，选项C好莱坞名人堂在美国；所以说"每年，许多游客选择去英国看巨石阵"，其它选项不符合英文常识．故选：B．点拨：考查英文常识．要结合英美文化和英文常识，进行比较，找出正确答案．19．（1分）As a middle school student，following the school rules helps you become better and better．So you shouldn't_____at school．①wear the school uniform②fight with your classmates③be quiet in the library④run in the hallways⑤eat snacks in class（）A．①②③B．②③⑤C．②④⑤解析：作为一名中学生，遵守校规有助于你变得越来越好．所以你在学校不应该"和同学打架"、"在走廊上跑步"、"在课堂上吃东西"．参考答案：wear the school uniform"穿校服"，fight with your classmates"和同学打架"，be quiet in the library"在图书馆保持安静，run in the hallways"在走廊上跑步"、eat snacks in class"在课堂上吃东西"，根据校规常识，结合选项可知在学校不应该"和同学打架"、"在走廊上跑步"、"在课堂上吃东西"．故选：C．点拨：解答此类试题时，准确理解句子意思才能准确作答．20．（1分）Forty students in Class One ，Grade Nine are fond of reading novels written in English．Different students like reading different novels．According to the form below，_____students like reading novels written by British writers．（）The name of the novel TreasureIslandThe Old Manand the SeaOliverTwistTom SawyerThe writer' s British American British AmericannationalityPercentage25%40%20%15%（百分比）A．24B．22C．18解析：﹣﹣九年级一班的四十名学生喜欢读英文小说．﹣﹣不同的学生喜欢读不同的小说．根据下面的表格，18个学生喜欢读英国作家写的小说．参考答案：此题问题是：____students like reading novels written by British writers"___学生喜欢读英国作家写的小说"．根据Forty students"四十名学生"，及表格第二列和第四列，可知．喜欢读英国小说的百分比是25%+20%＝45%．40的45%是18．因此喜欢读英国小说的学生是18人．故选：C．点拨：充分理解句意，掌握一些数学知识，结合语境，仔细分析，选择合适答案．二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题10分）21．（10分）Among all the festivals ，Christmas is my favorite．Ten years has passed since that thing happened．I was only（1）A years old at that time．It was December 24th ，just the day（2）B Christmas Day．That evening，my dad came home fromwork a little earlier．After supper ，he said to us，"Tomorrow is Christmas Day．My kids，I think you need to（3）B lovingothers．" He went on，"Therefore，we are going to help out at an orphanage （孤儿院）．" I couldn't believe（4）A I heard．My heart began to sink （下沉）．So we wouldn' t enjoy our own Christmas dinner at home？Why so？I didn't want to spend such a holiday! The holiday without a Christmas dinner（5）C the one I expected．The next morning，we（6）B early．After a quick breakfast，we set out on our long journey to the orphanage．As soon as we arrived there，we started to work．We had（7）C much to do，such as preparing for the dinner．setting the tables，and organizing the kids to come in，that we had no time to have a rest．However ，all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn' t enjoy．How（8）A I was! But the thought（想法）quickly disappeared．Over the next few hours，I watched the kids sitting around the tables and enjoying the dinner．They talked happily all the time．For some kids ，this was the most delicious meal they ate that week．For（9）C，it was an unusual Christmas dinner they would never forget．The kids were so happy．laughter filled the orphanage．Through this（10）C，I have learned a lot．Although I didn't enjoy the Christmas dinner at home，I got much more pleasure．Now I am a 19﹣year﹣old college student．I willremember that Christmas Day forever．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（1）A．nine B．ten C．nineteen（2）A．on B．before C．after（3）A．avoid B．practice C．manage（4）A．what B．where C．how（5）A．was B．weren't C．wasn't（6）A．picked up B．got up C．took up（7）A．too B．very C．so（8）A．disappointed B．pleased C．satisfied（9）A．the other B．another C．others（10）A．ecosystem B．exhibition C．experience解析：文章主要介绍了作者在孤儿院度过了一个难忘的圣诞节的经历，经作者很深的影响．参考答案：（1）A．数词辨析．根据最后Now I am a 19﹣year﹣old college student．我现在19岁，及Ten years has passed since that thing happened，从那件事发生到现在已经十年了，可知当时9岁，故答案是A．（2）B．介词辨析．A在…上；B在…之前；C在…后；根据下文Tomorrow is Christmas Day明天是圣诞节，应该是圣诞节前，故（3）B．动词辨析．A避免；B练习；C管理；根据下文we are going to help out at an orphanage （孤儿院）．" 我们要去孤儿院帮忙，可知应该是我认为你需要练习爱别人，故答案是B．（4）A．连词辨析．A什么；B哪儿；C怎样；根据题干，是宾语从句，作hear的宾语，应该是不相信所听到的，故答案是A．（5）C．动词辨析．根据上句I didn't want to spend such a holiday! 我不想过这样的假期！可知不是自己所期待的假期，否定句，The holiday 是单数形式，所以用wasn't，故答案是C．（6）B．动词辨析．A捡起；B起床；C开始从事；喜欢上；开始处理；根据The next morning，we（6）early．早上应该是起得早，故答案是B．（7）C．副词辨析．A太；B非常；C如此；根据下文such as preparing for the dinner．setting the tables，and organizing the kids to come in，可知有很多工作要做，so much如此多，故答案是C．（8）A．形容词辨析．A失望；B高兴；C满意的；根据上句However ，all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn' t enjoy．然而，我所能想到的只是我无法享受的圣诞晚餐．可知作者很失望，故答案是A．（9）C．代词辨析．A另一个；B三者及以上另一个；C别的，相当于形容词加名词；根据For，后面要用名词，句意对于别人，故（10）C．名词辨析．A生态系统；B展览；C经历；根据后面I have learned a lot学到了很多，可知是从本次经历，故答案是C．点拨：解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题5分）22．（5分）John Smith is an exchange student from New York．Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown．Dear David，How time flies! It's been 3 months since I came to China．I' m having a great time on my student exchange program here．So far．I've completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture．I' d like to share some with you．In China ，there are many different kinds of traditional art forms ，such as paper cutting，Chinese clay art and so on．Among them ，the kite interests me most．The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2，000 years ago．Then flying kites was spread into Japan，Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty．Kites are regarded as the earliest craft （飞行器）．They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane．Tea culture is important in China．Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5，000 years ago．It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries．It didn't appear in England until around 1660．The tea trade from China to Western countries too place in the 19th century．Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world．Lastly，I'd like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals ﹣the Mid﹣Autumn Festival．It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar （阴历）．Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid ﹣Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries．If you 'd like to know more about traditional Chinese culture，I will talk about it in the next letter．Best wishes!Yours，John根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案．（1）From this passage ，we know that John Smith is from B．A．CanadaB．the USC．the UK（2）Which of the following isn't a traditional Chinese art form？CA．Paper cuttingB．Chinese clay art．C．The Mid﹣﹣Autumn Festival．（3）About 5，000 years ago，C．A．the first ancient Chinese kite appearedB．flying kites was spread into Japan，Korea，and Malaysia C．tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter？C A．David came to China three months ago．B．Tea didn't 'appear in England until around the 16th century．C．Kites played an important role in the process of inventing the plane．（5）John wrote this letter to David in order to A．A．share something about traditional Chinese culture with him．B．tell him the tea trade from Western counties to China took place in the 19th centuryC．tell him the Mid﹣Autumn Festival is in August every year解析：文章是作者一名从纽约来中国的交换生给朋友写的信，介绍了在中国的情况和一些中国特色文化．参考答案：（1）B 细节理解题．根据John Smith is an exchange student from New York．约翰•史密斯是来自纽约的交换生，可知来自美国，故答案为：B．（2）C 细节理解题．根据第二段In China ，there are many different kinds of traditional art forms ，such as paper cutting，Chinese clay art and so on．在中国，有许多不同种类的传统艺术形式，如剪纸、中国泥塑艺术等，没有提到中秋节，故答案为：C．（3）C 细节理解题．根据第四段Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5，000 years ago．可知茶是在大约5000年前偶然发现的一种饮料，故答案为：C．（4）C 推理判断题．根据第三段he first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2，000 years ago．Then flying kites was spread into Japan，Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty．Kites are regarded as the earliest craft （飞行器）．They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane．国最早的风筝出现在两千多年前，后来风筝在唐宋时期传入日本、韩国和马来西亚风筝被认为是最早的工艺，在飞机的发明过程中起着重要的作用．可知C正确，故答案为：C．（5）A 主旨归纳题．根据第一段I've completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture．I' d like to share some with you．我已经完全习惯了这里的生活，对中国传统文化有了很多了解．我想和大家分享一下．可知想和他分享下中国的传统文化，故答案为：A．点拨：解答此类题时先弄清楚短文的意思和文章的脉络；然后在文章中找到对应的信息；并要进行词类的转换和概括．23．（5分）One day ，a couple wanted to buy a tea cup．So they went into a shop．They saw a beautiful one there．They asked，"May we see that？We've never seen such a beautiful one．" As the shopkeeper handed it to them，suddenly the tea cup spoke．"You don't understand．" it said，"Once I was red and looked ugly．I was rolled and struck （捶打）over and over by my master．I shouted out，‘Let me alone．' But he only smiled，‘Not yet．' ThenI was put on a wheel which was moving，and suddenly I waspushed to move around and around．' Stop!' I cried．But my mater only shook his head and said，‘Not yet．' Then he put me in the oven．I was fired at a very high heat．I wondered why he wanted to bum me ，and I cried and knocked at the door．But he just shook his head．"Finally ，the door opened．He put me on the table，and I began to become cool Then I was polished．After that，my master brushed and painted me all over．How terrible the smell was! I thought I would die．'Stop!' I cried．He only shook his head，‘Not yet．' Then suddenly he put me into the second oven．This ovenwas twice as hot as the first one and I couldn't breathe at all．I begged （哀求）．However，my master shook his head and said，Not yet' I nearly lost hope．Just then，he door opened．He took me out and put me on the table again．""One hour later he handed me a mirror and said，'Look at yourself．' And I did so．I was surprised and said，'That' s not me．Why am I so beautiful？' 'I want you to remember，' my master said，‘without those pains ，you would never be a perfect product．"根据短文内容判断正、误．（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑．正确的涂"A" ，错误的涂"B"）（1）One day，a couple went into a shop to buy a tea cup．A （2）When the couple saw the tea cup，it looked ugly．B （3）After being polished，the master was brushed and painted all over．B（4）The second oven was hotter than the first one．A（5）According to the passage，we know that those pains helped the tea cup become a perfect product．A解析：短文讲了一对夫妇想买一个茶杯，他们在店里看到一个漂亮的茶杯．详细地介绍了茶杯的制作过程，告诉我们人们要经过磨炼，才会完美的蜕变．参考答案：细节判断题．（1）A．根据第一段句子"One day ，a couple wanted to buy a tea cup．So they went into a shop．"可知一天，一对夫妇去一家商店买茶杯．故答案为A．（2）B．根据第一段句子"They saw a beautiful one there．"可知当这对夫妇看到茶杯时，它看起来很丑是错误的，是漂亮的茶杯．故答案为B．（3）B．根据第二段句子"After that，my master brushed and painted me all over．How terrible the smell was! I thought I would die．"可知抛光后，主人被刷了一遍，涂了一遍是错误的，说的是茶杯．故答案为B．（4）A．根据第二段句子"hen suddenly he put me into the second oven．This oven was twice as hot as the first one and I couldn't breathe at all．"可知第二个烤箱比第一个要热．故答案为A．（5）A．根据最后一段句子"without those pains ，you would never be a perfect product．"可知根据这篇文章，我们知道这些痛苦帮助茶杯成为一种完美的产品．故答案为A．点拨：做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．24．（5分）Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation．Someof the animals living there can' t be found anywhere else in the world．There are fascinating beaches and caves to explore（探险）．The sea around the island has colorful fishes．Mona Island is very small．The government of Puerto Rico （波多黎各）takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve．That means the island′s animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people．Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there．Only a few park workers are able to stay．The park workers' job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderful．Rules must be followed on the island．One rule is that only 100 people at a tine can visit the island．That way ，the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe．On the island，visitors can go to see Mona Island iguanas（麗蜥）which live only on Mona Island．Also，visitors can come to the island to have a close look at many kinds of fishes．They can dive （潜水）far below the surface．They use special tools to be able to breathe under the water．Through the clear water ，visitors can see the bright colors of the fishes．Visitors can also explore caves．Some of the caves even have paintings on the walls．These paintings were made by someIndians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago．After a full day of fun activities ，visitors can take a rest，listen to the night sounds，and watch the stars in the huge sky．The stars are easier to see．Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing．It' s the perfect end to a perfect day．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（1）The underlined （划线的）word "reserve" in the passage means"B" in Chinese．A．休息区B．保护区C．风景区（2）Only 100 people at a time are allowed to visit the island so that C．A．many park workers are able to stay on Mona IslandB．the park workers' job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderfulC．the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe（3）What can visitors do on Mona Island？BA．They can live on the island for several days．B．They can go to see Mona Island iguanas．C．They can meet the Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago．（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？CA．Mona Island is a large island and taken care of by the government．B．Fishes can dive far below the surface with special tools．C．Visitors are amazed to watch the stars in the huge sky on Mona Island．（5）What' s the best title for the passage？AA．Mona Island ﹣an Amazing Place to Take a Vacation B．Mona Island一a Good Place to Watch StarsC．Mona Island一the Best Place to Protect Animals解析：文章主要介绍了莫纳岛，这是个度假的好地方．有美丽的风景和动物．参考答案：（1）B 词语理解题．根据段落2 That means the island 8 animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people这意味着岛上的动植物受到保护，免受人类的伤害，可知此处是讲这是一个保护区，reserve指代保护区，故答案为：B．（2）C 细节理解题．根据段落3 One rule is that only 100 people at a tine can visit the island．That way ，the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe，可知可以确保土地和动物的安全，故答案为：C．（3）B 细节理解题．根据段落4 On the island，visitors can go to see Mona Island iguanas which live only on Mona Island，可知在岛上，游客可以看到只生活在蒙娜岛上的蒙娜岛鬣蜥，故答案为：B．（4）C 细节理解题．根据段落7 and watch the stars in the huge sky．The stars are easier to see．Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing，可知人们看到岛上的星星感到很惊奇，故答案为：C．（5）A题目归纳题．根据段落1Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation．结合文章内容，可知文章主要介绍了莫纳岛，这是个度假的好地方．有美丽的风景和动物，故答案为：A．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．25．（5分）Teens are not as healthy as they used to be．They are putting on weight．A recent research shows 97% of the teens need more exercise．（1）D First，exercise can help your mind．People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night．You may even learn better in school．（2）A Physical activity can make your body strong．It can also keep you at a healthy weight．But how can teens beencouraged to do more exercise？Here are some good suggestions．（3）B Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time．You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day．Then you will enjoy your life more．（4）E Interest is the best teacher．You can choose the traditional sports，such as basketball，soccer ，or baseball．Those are all great sports and if you like them，play them．（5）C Find a friend or a family member to exercise with you．You will have more fun andit' s not easy for you to give up．All in all，it' s necessary for tens to do more exercise．根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）．A．Second，exercise helps your body．B．Step away from the screen．C．Exercise with others together．D．Exercise helps in two ways．E．Find a sport you are interested in．解析：短文讲了一项研究表明97%的青少年需要更多的锻炼．详细地介绍了锻炼的好处和关于锻炼的一些好的建议．参考答案：细节推理题．（1）D．根据后句"First，exercise can help your mind．People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and seep better all night．"可知说的是锻炼的好处，结合选项，应说锻炼有两个方面的帮助．故选D．（2）A．根据后句"Physical activity can make your body strong．"可知说的是锻炼让身体强壮，结合选项，应说第二，锻炼有助于你的身体．故选A．（3）B．根据后句"Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time．"可知说的是远离屏幕，结合选项，应说远离屏幕．故选B．（4）E．根据后句"Interest is the best teacher．You can choose the traditional sports，"可知说的是感兴趣的运动，结合选项，应说找一项你感兴趣的运动．故选E．（5）C．根据后句"Find a friend or a family member to exercise with you．"可知说的是和别人运动，结合选项，应说与他人一起锻炼．故选C．点拨：做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案．四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）（A）从A～G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话．（选项中有两项是多余的）26．（5分）A．Yes，I have a pet，too．B．It can even play the guitar．C．It's my pet cat．D．No，I don't have one though I love pets，too．E．How old is it？F．What's its name？G．I's kind of silly．A：Hi，Lucy! The cat in the photo is so cute．Whose is it？B：（1）CA：I love its round face．（2）FB：It's called Smart．A：Why？B：Because it' s really smart．（3）BA：How amazing! Then that's a good name for it! （4）EB：Five years old．By the way ，do you have a pet？A：（5）D My mother worries that keeping a pet will bring me a lot of trouble．B：Actually ，pets can bring you lots of pleasure．I hope you will have a pet one day in the future．解析：A：嗨，露西！照片里的猫太可爱了．它是谁的？B：它是我的宠物猫．A：我喜欢它圆圆的脸．它叫什么名字？B：它叫Smart．A：为什么？B：因为它真的很聪明，甚至能弹吉他．A：太神奇了！那就是它的好名字！它多大了？B：五岁．顺便问一下，你有宠物吗？A：没有，虽然我也喜欢宠物，但我没有．我妈妈担心养宠物会给我带来很多麻烦．B：事实上，宠物能给你带来很多快乐．我希望你将来有一天能养一只宠物．参考答案：细节推理题1．C．根据上文Whose is it？可知这里询问它是谁的猫？结合选项C可知：它是我的宠物猫．故选：C．2．F．根据答语It's called Smart．可知上文询问这只宠物猫的名字，结合选项F可知：它叫什么名字？故选：F．3．B．根据前面Because it' s really smart．可知：因为它真的很聪明．结合选项B可知：它甚至会弹吉他．故选：B．4．E．根据答语Five years old．可知这里询问这只宠物猫多大了，结合选项E可知：它多大了？故选：E．5．D．根据上文By the way ，do you have a pet？可知：顺便问一下，你有宠物吗？Do you have …？是一般疑问句，要用Yes/No 来回答，结合后面My mother worries that keeping a pet will bring。

2020届中考模拟哈尔滨市中考英语模拟试卷(含参考答案)(Word版)

黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷一、单项选择(本题共20 分．每小题 1 分)选择最佳答案．1.- The summeivacation is coming. Whydon't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine ?-Sounds great . advice!( )A．What good B．How good C．What a good2.一When will the graduation ceremony be held ?一Oh, it will be held 9a . m next Friday . Don't be late .( )A．on B．at C．in3.一Could you tell me who the man wearing sunglasses is ?-Certainly . He is coach . He teaches to play baseball .( )A．us；our B．ours；us C．our；us4.一What did you do yesterday evening ?—I to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends .( )A．invited B．am invited C ．was invited5.一How do you keep fit ?-I live on floor . I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day .( ) A．twelve B．the twelve C ．the twelfth6.．Calligraphy ( 书法 ) is a traditional Chinese art ．More and more kids are becoming in it ． ()A．interest B．interested C ．interesting7.My favorite TV program is"Readers" ．I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time ． ( )A．read B．to read C．reading8.一How much juice is there in the fridge ?-. Let's go to the supermarket and buy some after supper .( )A．None B．Nothing C．Nobody9.If we travel abroad , we prefer to stay in five — star hotels . That's because they guests with the best service to make them feel at home ． ( )A．preview B．provide C．prevent10.- I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr . White to his hometown next Tuesday一I'm not sure . But if he returns to his hometown , I'll him off .( ) A．return ；see B．will return ；seeC．will return ；will see11.Someboys in our class ___________ the footbal club for a year ．They are crazy about playing football now ． ( )A．joined B．have joined C．have been in12.一is it from your house to the bookstore ?—It's about fifteen minutes'walk .( )A．How long B．How far C．How often13.一How time flies!It's two since we met last-So it is . I miss you so much .( )A．months B．monthes C．months'14.- Must I prepare for the trip today ?一No, you prepare for it today , You can do it tomorrow .( )A．need B．don't need C ．needn't15.During the Spring Festival ，people in Northern China usually eat ________________ as a traditional Chinese food ． ( )A．pizza B．dumplings C．hamburgers16.Everyone should pay attention to safety ．To keep yourself safe in the P．E．class you are supposed to __________ ．①stretch before exercising②wear running shoes and comfortable clothes③push other students on purpose④drink much water immediately after doing sports⑤protect your knees and head when skating ．A.①②⑤B.②③⑤C.②③④17.Here is a survey (调查) about how the 1 ，000students from No.2Middle School goto school on weekdays．Onethird of the students going to school by bike are girls ．Then according to the form below ， ____________________ boys go to school in the same way ． ( ) By bus By bike By car On foot40% 方正 D 36% 9%A. 150B. 100C. 5018.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound ? (A. breath meat_B. huge hugC. cheat chess19.In the following words , which underlined letter has a different sound from the others ?( )A. factB. attractC. alive20.Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others ? (A. WisdomB. Sugest.C. Stranger .二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题10分)21.(10 分)Nowadays many people have realized the importance of leadership (领导) skills . Poor leaders maycause manyproblems . But good leaders do (21)in solving problems than poor ones. Without good leaders , problems can't be solved . (22) , good leaders are very important . What's more , good leaders are good at cooperating with others . Usually they are good listeners as well . But being good leaders (23) easy. So let me give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader .Learn from books. Maybenobody teaches you how to be a good leader , but you can learn it (24) . Read biographies of great leaders from homeand abroad. By reading , you can learn a lot from theirexperiences and find out their secrets of success . Then you will be more (25) of being a good leader . Learn from student leaders in your school . There is no doubt that those leaders (26) are popular with students in your school must have their advantages over others . Don't you want to know why they are so successful ? ( 27) an active part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learnfrom them at one , Then you will know the answer .Practice what you have learned . Find the students that have the sameinterests have andas you start a club . Activities should be organized regularly in the club . Whenthe members in yourclub have(28) in solving problems , you should communicate with them and find out the causes of the problems . After problems are solved , you canpleasure (29) them. As time passes by , you will get more trust like those popular leaders . Sooner or later , you will be a good leader .In short , being a good leader needs courage and practice . Get started (30) it's too late!As long as keep trying , you will develop your leadership skills .根据短文内容选择最佳答案.21. A. well B. hardly C. better22. A. Unfortunately B. Therefore C. However23. A. is B. isn't C. aren't24. A. on your own B. by mistake C. by itself25. A. afraid B. confident C. nernous26. A. who B. which C. where27. A. Taking B. Taken C. Take28. A. fun B. belief C. trouble29. A. share -with B. keep- off C. borrow - from30. A. after B. before C. until .三、阅读理解(本题20分，每小题5分)31.(5 分)Tom was an eight - year - old boy . He was sick to death of school becausehe didn't want to do his homework He was always looking for excuse not to do it . When he sneezed (打喷嚏) or had a headache , he told his mom he was seriously 川and he couldn't do his homework Though Tom's momwas angry , she didn't know how to deal with him. Most of the time , Tomwent to school withoutfinishing his homeworK Even though he finished his homework indeed , he usually did it very carelessly .One Tuesday evening , Tomtold his momthat he couldn't do his homework because he was having a fever .After his momtook his temperature , she realized that Tomdidn't tell the truth . So he hadto do his homework To his mom's surprise , he light in Tom's bedroom was still on at midnight . His mom opened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep . His homework was only half completed .The next morning , Tom went to school as usual . He left his homework at home on purpose. WhenTomreturned homefrom school , his momasked, "Did your teacher punish you today ? I know you didn't finish your homework last night .""No, mom "Tom answered ."How did you make it ? "his mom asked him . "What did you say to the teacher ?" "I told my teacher that an accident happened to me this morning .""What? "Tom's mom looked at him with eye wide ."The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school . "Tom continued . "I climbedout of the pool , but my homework didn't climb out of the pool ." ""Tom's mom said ."Of course , I don't . "Tom said . "But my teacher doesn't know that ."根据短文内容选择最佳答案.32.The underlined word"was sick to death of'most probably meat .A. hated B . was satisfied C . loved33.Tomwent to school without finishing his homeworkmost of the time because• A. he suffered from a serious diseaseB.he was always looking for excuse not to do his homeworkC.his mom didn't want him to do his homework33.At midnight on Thursday , .A.Tom was asleep with the light onB.Tom was staying up doing his homeworkC.Tom fell asleep and his homework was completed34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?A.If Tom had a headache , his mom would help him do his homeworkB.In fact , Tom didn't have a fever that Thursday eveningC. All the students besides Tomon the school bus had an accident that Friday morning 35. ""can be the missing sentence in the passage A. But there is no pool on your way to school B. But you have finished your homework C. But you don't take the school bus 36. （5 分）Travel to Italy根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案.36. There are famous Italian cities mentioned in the form A. two B . three C . four37. Milan has a climate according to the form . A. wet B . hot C . dry38. According to the form , is the smallest in area A. Rome B . Venice C . Milan 39. Florence is well known as . A.the largest city in ItalyB. the water cityC. the birthplace of RensissanceCitiesMilan （米兰）Venice （威尼Florence （佛罗伦Rome （罗马）斯）Population 1, 307, 900 in=2010 AreaLarger than Florence's369thousand7.6square =104square kilometerskilometersTypical The second feature 特征largest cityin ItalyClimate WetA water city Warm winter The birthplace of Rensissance （文艺复兴发源地）Pleasant climateand Hot summer2.74millionOver 1507square kilometers （Cityarea ）The capital cityWarm and wet in winter while hot and dry in summer270, 50040.Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above ?A.In 2010 , the population of Florence was larger than that of Milan .B.The population of Rome was 2 , 74, 000in 2010 .C.The capital city has an area of less than 1507square kilometers .41.（5 分）There are manykinds of amazing animals in the world . Have you ever watched one of them - Canada geese （雁）? They can teach us a lesson about teamwork （合作）. In autumn , Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada'cold winter . When they leave the ground and rise into the air , they fly in no order . Then they quickly form a V shape , with one bird leading the group .The V shape allows Canada geese to save energy . The head bird moves its wings （翅膀）up and down. The resulting （产生的）force of the air help lift the next bird . Each bird will do so until they get to the southern part . The bird at the head of the group has the hardest job . When it gets tired , another bird moves to the front and takes its place （代替它）.By sharing this job , the group can travel great distances . Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventy percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone .During the long flying journey , Canadageese communicate with one another , They honk （鸣叫）to encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed . They also cheer one another up while working toward the same destination .What have we learned from the lovely Canada geese's experience and skills ?Work together!Whether in our personal lives or our jobs , we need the spirit of teamwork!根据短文内容判断正、误.（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑.正确的涂"A",错误的涂"B"）41.Because of Canada's cold winter , Canada geese have to fly to the warm south in autumn.42.When the heard bird gets tired , another bird moves to the front and becomes an new head bird .43.Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventeen percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone .44.During the long flying journey , Canada geese hardly cheer one another up while working toward the same destination .45.From the passage , we've learned that the spirit of teamwork is important to us. .46.（5 分）Drugs come in different forms . However, can you imagine that drugs come in chicken eggs ? A team of scientists from England prove that it can come true . They have developed special chickens that lay eggs with drugs inside . These special drugs can help treatsomekinds of diseases . Until now, they have madetwo kinds of drugs . One drug can treat skin cancer and the other can treat a nerve disease （神经性疾病）. Certain drugs are produced by the special chickens inside their egg whites . These drugs are madeof proteins （蛋白质）which can be found in animals'skin , hair , milk and meat. The scientists also use DNA technology to make sure that the drugs are only inside the egg whites . In this way , the chickens can stay healthy . Besides egg whites , drugs made of proteins come in milk of cows and sheep . Compared with cows and sheep, the special chickens have ascendancy over them. First , they are cheaper to raise . Second, they need less room and grow faster .These special chicken can pass on their drug — producing ability to their children . Sofar , five generations （代）of the special chickens have appeared . But scientists may need more time to make the drugs perfect . It's said that scientists will realize their dream in five to ten years .根据短文内容选择最佳答案.47.The underlined word"ascendancy"in the passage means" "in Chinese .A.情况 B .优势 C .劣势48.According to the passage , the special drugs are .A. pills that can treat all cancers B . just the scientists'imagination C . madeof proteins49.According to the passage , the special chickens .A.need less room and grow fasterB.were developed by scientists from FranceC.produce certain drugs outside the eggs50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?A.The scientists never use DNA technology to keep the special chickens healthyB.It may take scientists more time to make the drugs perfect .C.Until now , scientists have made three kinds of drugs .51.What is the passage mainly about ?A.It's mainly about a serious disease .B.It's mainly about a natural ability of the special chickens .C.It's mainly about the special drugs .四、交际应用(本题共10分，每空1分)(A)从A〜G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话.(选择中有两项是多余的)52.(5 分)A： Hello ! May I speak to David , please ?B： Hello! (51) Who's that ?A： Peter speaking . What are you going to do this Saturday ?B： I have no idea . (52) A： Yes. Shall we go to the zoo ?B： Good idea . (53) Among them I like pandas best .A： So do I . I can't wait to see the pandas .B： Is the zoo far from here ?A： Not very far . (54) B： How can we get there ?A： The No.8bus can take us there .B： (55) A： Let's make it half past eight in the morning . B： All right . See you then at the school gate .A： See you.A.Do have any plans ?B.Wecan see various kinds of animals there .C.Where shall we meet ?D.It is about five kilometers awayE.When shall we meet ?F.This is David speaking .G.What about going to the zoo ?(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词.56. (5 分)A： Good morning . What can I do for you ?B： I'd like to buy two bags for my (56) .A： What color do your mother and father like ?B： (57) of them like blackA： Why(58) buy these two ones? They are the most fashionable this year. They're perfect for a couple . B： What are the bags made of ?A： They are made of cloth .B： (59) are the bags made ?A： In Australia .B： How (60) are they ?A： The small one is 225yuan and the big one is 275yuanB： OK I'll take them .五、任务型阅读(本题共20分，每空1分)先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务.61. (15 分)ability begin your difference heavy description daily putOneday, our English teacher Mr. Smith cameinto the classroom with a book in his hand. He started his lesson with a question . "Whocan (61) what stress (压力)is like ? "No one answered . Then he raised the book and asked , "How heavy is the book ? "We (62) to think and guess . One students stood up and said , "I think it is100g. "Another student said , "It's 200g"Our answers were (63). At last , Mr. Smith explained . "Itdoesn't matter on the real weight . It depends on howlong you hold it . IfI hold it for a minute , it is OK . If I hold it for an hour , I will have a pain in my right arm. If I hold it for a (64) , you will have to call a doctor . It is the extra same weight , but the longer I hold it , the (65) it becomes . This book stands for stress . If you hold it without (66) it down , sooner or later , youwill not be (67) to keep on. No matter how muchstress you have, stop and have a rest for a while ifpossible . Boys and girls , you should learn to relax (68) . I meaningful （有意义的）lesson .am sure you will live a happy school life We will never forget Mr .Smith and the任务1:阅读短文（A）,用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理. （每空一词，每个词限用一次）69. （B）Have you ever watched old movies ? If so , maybe you have known Carole Lombard （卡罗尔巴德）.She was a famous actress in the 1930s . She died when she was only 34 . In her short life , she made 70movies .In 1921, whenshe was only thirteen years old , a movie director saw her in the street . He decided to put her in a movie . The movie was one of the last silent movies . She acted well enough to win the hearts of many people . At the age of 16 , she left school toact.1926 , an accident happened to her. The accident left scars （疤痕）on her face , but she didn't give up . She continued to act .Later , she married Clark Gable that was an actor . Hewas the great love in her life . They live happily together .任务2:阅读短文（B）,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词.69. s making little or no sound 70. m to have a husband or wife任务3:阅读短文（B）进行同义句转换，每空一词. She acted well enough to win the hearts of many people.She acted 71 . well that she 72 . the hearts of many people .任务4:根据短文（B）内容回答问题.Who decided to put Carole Lombard in a movie in 1921 ?73._______What happened to her in 1926 ?74._______Was she a famous actress or a famous director in the 1930s ?75..76.（C）Whenyou sit down with your family to eat a meal, have you ever wondered when and where people used chopsticks for the first time ?It's said that the first chopsticks were used in China 5 , 000 years ago . Since then , chopsticks have even widely used in many countries in Asia , such as China , Japan and Korea. Chopsticks are madeof different kinds of materials . The materials like bamboo and wood are common because they are easy to get . People also use bones for chopsticks . Even many valuable materials like silver can be used to make chopsticks . There are also manytable manners (礼仪) connected with chopsticks . For instance , never stick (插入)your chopsticks straight in your rice bowl. People believe this is impolite to the host .The Introduction of ChopsticksWhenthe first chopsticks were used in Fifty (76) agoChinaWhere chopsticks have been widely In many (77) countries , such as China, used Japan and KoreaWhat materials chopsticks are madeof (78) , wood, bone and silverWhy bamboo and wood chopsticks are Because the materials can be found (79) _ commonOne of the table manners connected Never stick your chopsticks straight in your with chopsticks rice(80)任务5:根据短文(C)内容完成表格，每空一词.六.书面表达(25分).77.(25分)假如你是北京的李丽，下周你在哈尔滨读中学的表妹来北京旅游.请根据以下提示给她写一封信，并告诉她在北京旅游期间做一名文明的( well - mannered)中学生.写作要点：1、欢迎她来北京.2、介绍北京的情况.(1)下周天气：白天最高温度超过330C;(2)交通方式：最好乘坐地铁；(3)必去的名胜：长城.3、对她在北京旅游期间如何做一名文明的中学生提出具体建议.写作要求：1、不得使用真实的姓名和学校名.2、可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯.3、字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰.4、至少80词.Dear Li Lan ,How are you doing ? __________________________________________________________Best wishes!YoursLi Li .黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择(本题共20分.每小题1分)选择最佳答案.1.- The summervacation is coming. Whydon't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine ?-Sounds great . advice!( )A. What goodB. How goodC. What a good【考点】I8:感叹句.【分析】——暑假就要来了，为什么不去海边享受阳光呢？---- 听起来不错，多么好的建议啊！【解答】答案：A.英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How影容词/副词+ 主语+谓语+其他！以及What+ (a/an ) +形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！根据所给的单词，形容词是good,名t^是advice不可数名词，应用what来感叹，前面的不定冠词an/a省略，故答案是：A. 【点评】1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a (an) + (形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+g词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、How/Ul导的感叹句.how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词.其结构是：How形容词(副词)+主语+谓语！2.一When will the graduation ceremony be held ?一Oh, it will be held 9a . m next Friday . Don't be late .( )A．on B．at C．in【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】--毕业典礼将在什么时候举行？--将在下个星期五的上午九点举行，不要迟到了.【解答】答案：B．根据设空处后面的时间"9a．m．next Friday" 可知句子中的时间状语是"下个星期五的上午九点”，是考查具体时刻前面的介词，用介词at. at+时间点；in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/ 下午/ 晚上．故选B．【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．3.一Could you tell me who the man wearing sunglasses is ?-Certainly . He is coach . He teaches to play baseball .( )A．us；our B．ours；us C．our；us【考点】62：物主代词．【分析】--你能告诉我戴着墨镜的那个人是谁吗？--当然.他是我们的教练. 他教我们打棒球．【解答】答案：C.考查物主代词.句意：--你能告诉我戴着墨镜的那个人是谁吗？--当然．他是我们的教练．他教我们打棒球．根据题干Certainly ．Heis _______ coach ．Heteachesto play baseball ,可知第一空后有名词coach,教练，所以用形容词性物主代词our；第二空动词teach 教，后接宾格us,即当然.他是我们的教练.他教我们打棒球.故选 C. 【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．4.一What did you do yesterday evening ?—I to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends .( )A．invited B．am invited C ．was invited【考点】GA语态的辨析.【分析】---- 昨晚你在做什么？——我被邀请去一个生日聚会，和我的朋友玩的很开心.【解答】答案：C.主语I是动词invite 的承受者，结合yesterday evening 故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语I ,故was,故答案是C.【点评】被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成.被动语态的时态变化只改变be 的形式，过去分词部分不变．疑问式和否定式的变化也如此．5.一How do you keep fit ?-I live on floor . I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day .（）A．twelve B．the twelve C ．the twelfth【考点】A2:序数词.【分析】--你是怎样保持健康的？--我住在第十二层楼.我每天走上楼，而不是坐电梯.【解答】答案：C.考查序数词.句意：--你是怎样保持健康的？--我住在第十二层楼. 我每天走上楼，而不是坐电梯．根据最后一句I walk upstairs instead of taking thelift everyday.我每天走上楼，而不是坐电梯.可知题干意思为我住在第十二层楼.应该用序数词twelfth ，这里表示特指，前面加定冠词the ．故选C．【点评】了解序数词用法，再结合具体语境进行选择．6.．Calligraphy （书法）is a traditional Chinese art ．More and more kids are becoming init ．（ _____ ）A．interest B．interested C ．interesting【考点】84：ing 形容词和ed 形容词．【分析】书法是传统的中国艺术，越来越多的孩子感兴趣，【解答】答案：B.结合become interested in 对••感兴趣，interest 是名词，interesting的主语是物，故答案是B．【点评】be interested in 对什么有兴趣I'm interesting in reading ．become interested in 对什么开始产生兴趣I become interesting in swimming7.My favorite TV program is"Readers" ．I think we should spend as much time as wecan ______ in our spare time ．（）A．read B．to read C．reading【考点】DF:动名词.【分析】我最喜欢的电视节目是" 朗读者" ，我认为我们应该在业余时间花尽可能多的时间读书．【解答】答案：C．根据My favorite TV program is"Readers" ．I think we should spend as much time as wecan ______ in our spare time ，可知我最喜欢的电视节目是" 朗读者"，我认为我们应该在业余时间花尽可能多的时间读书．这里句子考查spend time （in ）doing sth 表示花费时间做某事，后面跟动词的ing 形式．故选C．【点评】本题考查了动名词的有关语法．解答时注意短语：spend time （in ）doing sth 花费时间做某事，后面跟动词的ing 形式．8.一How much juice is there in the fridge ?-. Let's go to the supermarket and buy some after supper .（）A．None B．Nothing C．Nobody【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】--冰箱里还有多少橘汁？--一点也没有了.晚饭后，我们去超市买一些吧.【解答】答案：A．none意思是"没有一个，没有一点"可以用来回答how many或how much的提问的特殊疑问句；nothing 意思是"没有东西" ；nobody 意思是"没有人" 根据"How much juice is there in thefridge ？" 以及"Let's go to the supermarket and buy some after supper ．" 因此可知这句话的意思是"--冰箱里还有多少橘汁？--一点也没有了. 晚饭后，我们去超市买一些吧."综上所述，故选A．【点评】首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思以及用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．9.If we travel abroad , we prefer to stay in five — star hotels . That's because they guests with the best service to make them feel at home ．（）A．preview B．provide C．prevent【考点】DH动词词义辨析.【分析】如果我们出国旅行，我们宁愿呆在五星级酒店．那是因为他们提供最好的服务让他们感到像在家里．【解答】答案：B．考查动词词义辨析．句意：如果我们出国旅行，我们宁愿呆在五星级酒店．那是因为他们提供最好的服务让他们感到像在家里．preview 预览，预演；provide 提供；prevent 阻止. 根据题干If we travel abroad , we prefer to stay in five - star hotels . 如果我们出国旅行，我们宁愿呆在五星级酒店．可知应说那是因为他们提供最好的服务让他们感到像在家里．故选B．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．10.一I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr . White to his hometown next Tuesday一I'm not sure . But if he returns to his hometown , I'll him off .( ) A．return ；see B．will return ；seeC．will return ；will see【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】——我想知道我们的外文老师怀特先生下周二是否要返回家乡.--- 我不知道，但是如果他回去，我会去送他.【解答】答案：B.第一个if引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从何不受限制，结合next Tuesday故用一般将来时will+动词原形，第二个if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，故答案是B．【点评】if 引导一条件状语从句，译为"如果"．He will come if you invite him ．如果你请他，他会来的．二是宾语从句，译为"是否"．I wonder if she is ill ．不知她是否病了．11.Someboys in our class _________ t he footbal club for a year ．They are crazy about playingfootball now ． ( )A．joined B．have joined C．have been in【考点】F5:现在完成时.【分析】我们班上的一些男孩已经参加足球俱乐部一年，他们现在很痴迷于踢足球．【解答】答案：C.结合for a year 可知表达的动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成have/has+过去分词，join是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，故换成be in ,故答案是C．【点评】现在完成时有两种用法1．过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作．2．表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态．12.一is it from your house to the bookstore ?—It's about fifteen minutes'walk .( )A．How long B．How far C．How often【考点】LD:距离(how far ).【分析】--从你家到书店多远？--步行大约是十五分钟.【解答】答案：B.考查距离.句意：--从你家到书店多远？--步行大约是十五分钟. How long 多久，提问的是时间；how far 多远，问的是距离；howoften 多久一次，问的是频率．根据题干It's about fifteen minutes'walk ．步行大约是十五分钟．可知问的是距离，即从你家到书店多远？故选B．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．13.一How time flies!It's two since we met last-So it is . I miss you so much .( )A．months B．monthes C．months'【考点】44：可数名词及其单复数．【分析】--时光飞逝！自从我们上一次遇见以来已经两个月了.--确实是这样啊，我很想念你.【解答】答案：A．通过分析句子结构可知，空格前面是数词two，因此可知空格处需要用名词的复数形式来填空，结合四个选项所以要用months来填空，这个句子的意思是"--时光飞逝！自从我们上一次遇见以来已经两个月了.--确实是这样啊，我很想念你. ”综上所述，故选A.【点评】首先要掌握month的单复数形式，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.14.- Must I prepare for the trip today ?一No, you prepare for it today , You can do it tomorrow .( )A．need B．don't need C ．needn't【考点】DB情态动词.【分析】--今天我必须为旅行做准备吗？--不，你没必要今天做准备，你可以明天做.【解答】答案：C．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词表推测时的意思：A:需要；B:不需要；C:没必要；根据答语中的No.可知为否定回答，意思是"不，没必要"，以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答还用must,而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don't have to ,表示" 没必要" ，故选C．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时首先根据题干明确句意，理解所给选项中每个情态动词的意思并熟练掌握它们的用法，便可作出正确选择．15.During the Spring Festival ，people in Northern China usually eat _______________ as atraditional Chinese food ．（）A．pizza B．dumplings C．hamburgers【考点】44：可数名词及其单复数．【分析】在春节期间，中国北方的人们通常吃中国的传统食物饺子．【解答】答案：B．pizza 意思是"意大利薄饼，比萨饼"这是意大利的一种食品；dumplings 意思是"饺子"这是中国的传统食品；hamburgers 意思是"汉堡包"这是西方国家的一种常见食品．根据"eat _______ as a traditional Chinese food" 因此可知这句话的意思是"在春节期间，中国北方的人们通常吃中国的传统食物饺子．" 综上所述，故选B．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．16.Everyone should pay attention to safety ．To keep yourself safe in the P．E．class you are supposedto ．①s tretch before exercising②w ear running shoes and comfortable clothes③p ush other students on purpose④d rink much water immediately after doing sports⑤p rotect your knees and head when skating ．A.①②⑤B.②③⑤C.②③④【考点】38：英文常识．【分析】每个人都应该注意安全．在体育课上，要保证自己的安全．你应该：①运动前做伸展运动；②穿运动鞋和舒适的衣服；③故意的推其他同学；④运动后马上喝大量的水；⑤溜冰时要保护膝盖和头部.【解答】答案：A.根据Everyone should pay attention to safety . To keep yourself safe in the P. E. class you are supposed to .可知每个人都应该注意安全.在体育课上，要保证自己的安全.你应该：①stretch before exercising 运动前做伸展运动；② wear running shoes and comfortable clothes 穿运动鞋和舒适的衣K;©protect your knees and head when skating .溜冰时要保护膝盖和头部；而③push other students on purpose 故意的推其他同学；④ drink much water immediatelyafter doing sports 运动后马上喝大量的水，都是不安全的行为.故选A.【点评】英文常识题，要抓住关键词，充分理解句意，根据实际情况作出判断.17.Here is a survey (调查)about how the 1 , 000students from No.2Middle School go to school on weekdays. Onethird of the students going to school by bike are girls . Then according to the form below , boys go to school in the same way .( ) By bus By bike By car On foot40% 36% 9%。

黑龙江省鸡西市 2020年中考英语仿真模拟卷及参考答案

" Howshould I give them to her?" the farmer asked.
The vetgave him a tube ( 管子 )and said, "Put this tubein her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it."
The vetlooked over the cow. "She's certainly ill," he said, "and sheneeds to take some very strong medicine."
He took abottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give herthese. The pills should make her better."
A . can B . need C . may D . would 7. —You look very pretty,if I say so. —Thanks a lot for saying that.
A . must B . may C . will D . have to 8. 一 Honey, where are you? 一 I .Just let me put on my shoes.
The nextday the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his houseand looked more worried.

2020年黑龙江省密山市实验学校中考模拟英语试题一

2020年黑龙江省密山市实验学校中考模拟英语试题一1．In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from the others? A．mirror B．ticket C．bicycle2．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．promise become B．discuss lucky C．famous talent 3．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．online B．creative C．almost4．—The radio says there will be ________ heavy rain tomorrow.—Oh, really? We’d better take ________ umbrella when we go out.A．/; an B．a; an C．a; a5．In 2020, ________ Zhong Nanshan came to the front to fight against the new type of pneumonia (肺炎). We are sure to succeed in this war without smoke.A．84-years-old B．84-year-old C．84 years old 6．—Sally’s favorite ______ is orange.—I see. That’s why all her sweaters are orange.A．fruit B．color C．juice7．Scientists and experts warn that Australia’s fire season has grown longer and more serious ________ climate (气候) change. The country is facing a dangerous new normal.A．as well as B．because of C．rather than 8．—How was the weather yesterday?—It rained ________. We could ________ drove on the road.A．hard, hard B．hard, hardly C．hardly, hardly9．—________ he got such great grades?—Because he was always studying hard.A．How come B．What C．Why10．—Why do you look so tired?—Because Mr. Miller made me ________ for 12 hours yesterday.A．to work B．work C．working11．Almost every girl has ________ wonderful dream that she can have a Barbie (芭比) doll. A．such B．such a C．so12．________ of them went crazy (疯狂的) when the big star came out and smiled at them. A．Every one B．No one C．Everyone13．I think Wanda Cinema is the best, because we can buy ________ tickets and sit ________ there.A．the most cheaply, the most comfortableB．the most cheap, the most comfortableC．the cheapest, the most comfortably14．—What a hot day! Have you had a drink?—Yes. But I’d like to have ________ after work.A．one B．it C．another15．________ people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about ________ them are adults. A．The number of; four-fifths B．A number of; four-fifth C．A number of; four-fifths 16．—As middle school students, we should do what we can ________ knowledge. —Yes, constant dropping wears away a stone (水滴石穿).A．get B．getting C．to get17．—Look at the dark clouds in the sky.—It seems________ soon.A．to rainy B．to be rainy C．raining18．—________ do you read English newspapers?—I read 21st Century every day.A．How long B．How often C．How many19．Most of my friends don’t like to talk to their parents, but I’m ________ them. A．different from B．similar to C．interested in 20．—What are you going to do during the summer vacation?—I’m going to ________ a new hobby like swimming or dancing.A．take off B．take up C．take in21．The high-speed train ________ Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A．from B．in C．between22．My father ________ in a panda protection center for ten years, so he knows a lot about pandas.A．was working B．is working C．has worked23．—How clean your car is!—Thank you. It __________ very often.A．is washed B．washes C．was washed24．According to the latest smoking ban, people ________ smoke in public indoor space. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t 25．—Mary, could you tell me________ you learn English?—Well, by reading English stories and watching English films.A．when B．why C．how26．________ Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face. A．Because B．If C．Although27．________, Coca-Cola began to enter China’s market.A．In 1970’s B．In 1970s C．In the 1970s28．________ Anna ________ her brother like listening to soft music.A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Either; or29．When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, what should you do to make you feel good about yourself?① Keep away from your family.② Think of some happy things.③ Smile! Be friendly to the people you meet.④ Share your sadness with your best friends.⑤ Say to yourself, There is no one in the world like me. I can do nothingA．①②③B．②③④C．②④⑤30．Shopping online is common in our real life. The chart below is the cost of shopping on the Internet of my family half a year, so the average (平均) cost of shopping online each month is ________ yuan according to the chart.Note: Not shopping onlineA．556 B．286 C．256There is a saying that says formal (正规的) education will make you a living while self-education will make you a fortune (财富). I couldn’t 31 more. There are so many more things to learn 32 you finish your formal education. No matter how educated you are, you still need to learn new things in life. 33 a formal education is important and can help you improve yourself. 34 , you will not understand these lessons on life until your school education ends. Make up your mind to learn new things. Where there is a will, there 35 a way. Take the time to learn new things. No matter whether you go to a party or read books, you are still learning 36 . In order to become the person you always dream of becoming, maybe you need to make some new changes to your lifestyle now. You can take the time to learn new skills and habits to start a new life. 37 the voice in your heart. The things 38 you want most are the things you need to work on. Then try your best 39 more about them and find ways to get them. You must always 40 yourself or you will never make your dreams come true in life.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020年中考英语模拟调研卷(二)及参考答案

A . in order to B . so that C . because 17. —Do you know ________________? —Of course I do! It will be held in Tokyo in 2020.
A . when and where will the 32nd Olympic Games be held B . when and where the 32nd Olympic Games would be held C . whe n and where the 32nd Olympic Games will be held
h could produce a lot. This person isYuan Longping 2 was born in 1930. He graduated from theSouthwest Agricultural(农业)U niversity in 1953. Yuan Longping came up with anidea for a hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to th eresearch and development of new varieties (品种).
It issaid that Professor Yuan is one of the 9 people in China. And he cares about 10 but his research.
NowProfessor Yuan is working on developing super hybrid rice. He goes to thefields twice a day.

2020年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔中考英语试卷附答案解析版

A picture made him popular on the Internet in 2016. He had just finished an operation and then he would do the next operation immediately (立即). He was so tired that he fell 13 against the wall. He was always working for a long time without rest. 14 hard- working he was!
B. me, mine
C. my, my
4. The apartment has
题
A. twelve, twelve
floors and M. Black lives on the B. twelve, twelfth
floor with his family. C. twelfth, twelfth
III.短文改错（每小题 1 分，找出错误和改正错误各 0.5 分，共 10 分）
阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词，不删词。
Do you often “Dianzan”? It means clicking (点击) the praise sign.
If you agree to me, please “Dianzan”. As we know, “Dianzan” is one 26.
5. A very
snowstorm attacked my hometown on April20th, 2020.
A. heavy
B. heavily
C. heavier
6. Most students look forward to

2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语模拟试卷（一）

2020年⿊龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语模拟试卷（⼀）2020年哈尔滨市中考英语模拟试卷（⼀）考⽣须知：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，含六道⼤题，共81个题，满分100分，考试时间为100分钟。

2.请分别在答题卡规定的位置上正确粘贴考⽣条形码，准确填写考⽣信息。

3.答题时，请将选择题（每题只有⼀个正确答案）的答案在答题卡上对应的选项⽤2B铅笔涂⿊、涂满。

将⾮选择题的答案⽤0.5mm⿊⾊签字笔⼯整书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卡各题⽬规定的区域内作答，做在试题巻上或超出答题卡区域的答案⽆效。

⼀、单项选择(本题共20分，每⼩题1分)选择最佳答案。

1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. shout aboutB. cheat breakC. crowd slow2. In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from the others?A. schoolB. chemistryC. childhood3. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. SurroundB. GestureC. Soccer4.Some students are too busy to remember English words. But I think it's easy work for them to remember as many as fifty words one day if they want.A. /B. anC. a5.⼀I jumped ___________ than any other student in the long jump.⼀Congratulations to you!A. higherB. longerC. farther6. The _________middle school life will be over. However, I will never forget the fantastic days we spent together in the___________ class.A. four year's, 56 – studentB. four years, 56 - studentsC. four - year, 56 students'7. As is known to all, English is _________ used. If you want to be good at English, you need to enjoy it. The more you use, ______________you will find it to learn.A. the most widely, the easierB. the widest, the more easilyC. the most wide, easier8._________,and you will catch up with the others in the final exam, ______the pleasure of success.A. To study harder, to enjoyB. Study harder, enjoyingC. Studying harder, enjoy9.Though too much homework may make us students bored, ________ it’s really necessary for us. Therefore, we should finish it as carefully as possible.A. yetB. howeverC. but10.In order to do better in exams, most middle school students often stay up late and have only about six hours' sleep every night. Something must be done to change the ____________.A. backgroundB. historyC. situation11.⼀Who is the lady ____________ is waiting at the school gate?—Oh, it's Mrs. Lin, a reporter from the TV station.A. thatB. whoC. which12.⼀What do you want to do during the holidays?—I plan to ___________ in a community to manage it so that people can avoid developing NCP.A. swingB. graduateC. volunteer13.—We must understand ourselves enough to know ____________.⼀Only when we realize it, will we try our best to get it.A. why we need mostB. what we need mostC. what do we need most14. I like the sea. I think it is great fun to sit at the seaside and watch the children _________in the water and enjoy the beautiful nature.A. playingB. to playC. play15.Many animals like pandas and tigers are in danger. However, the situation won't change ___________ people don't stop killing them.A. afterB. ifC. until16. It's usually warm in my hometown in March, but it __________ be rather cold sometimes.A. mustB. mightC. should17.It's __________ for us to be always lucky in our life. When we face difficulties, we should face them in an active way.A. tiringB. impossibleC. sure18.The World Trade Center in ___________ was taken down by terrorists on September 11th, 2001, which has meaning to most Americans.A. HollywoodB. New YorkC. San Francisco19. Some students may feel nervous before the exam, so they should _________________to keepaway from being nervous.①talk to people around loudly before the exam②take a deep breath before entering the classroom③listen to some music during the exam④keep their eyes closed for a while to feel relaxed⑤tell themselves that they are the best and be confidentA.①②④B.③④⑤C.②④⑤/doc/bb2427506429647d27284b73f242336c1fb9305b.html puters are used by students in different ways. We did a survey of 100 students in No. 1 Middle School. The number of the students who send e -mails is _________ smaller than that of those who talk on computers.A. 5B. 35C. 50⼆、完形填空(本题共10分，每⼩题1分)Why do we play sports? You might say "to get exercise" and you'd be right. To have fun? That's true, too. But there's more. In fact, there are at least five more reasons. According to the report, people who play sports get 21 more than just healthy.People who play sports do better in school. You might think that playing sports will 22_ all your study time. But a research shows that students who play sports do better in school than __23 who don't. Exercise improves learning and memory, which can help students become more active in class.It's 24 that people who play sports learn teamwork and goal setting skills. Sports teach valuable life skills. When you work with coaches, trainers, and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you're learning 25 to be successful. Those skills will serve you well at work and in family life.Sports are good for people's health. Besides being healthy and keeping a healthy weight, people who play sports are also less possible to smoke. And 26 in life, people who exercise have fewer chances to have cancer (癌症)or some other illnesses.Playing sports improves confidence. People who play sports feel better about themselves. Why? It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and 27 your goals. Sports are also a feel⼀good activity 28 they help people get in shape, keep a healthy weight, and make new friends.Exercise cuts the pressure. Playing sports can make you have less 29 and help you feel a little happier. A person's mood (⼼情)improves during exercise. Friends can also help improve your mood. And being on a team creates close relationship 30 friends. It's good to know your teammates will support you ⼀both on and off the field!根据短⽂内容选择最佳答案。

2020年黑龙江省中考英语仿真模拟试题(附答案和听力材料)

2020年黑龙江省中考英语仿真模拟试题（附答案和听力材料）（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）I．听句子,选择正确的应答语。

句子读一遍。

(6分)( )1.A. Yes, I do B. You are kind C. Thank you, I will( )2.A. Yes, she does B. No, she can't. C. Yes, she is( )3.A. It's no good B. Great C. Thank you( )4.A. It's a dog B. There is a dog in it C. It's in the box( )5.A.OK B. Good idea C. Have a good time( )6.A. He's a doctorB. Which one? There are two girlsC. That girl is very kindII．听对话,选择正确的答案。

每段对话读两遍。

(6分)听第一段对话,回答第7-8小题。

( )7. How soon will Alice be back home?A. In twenty minutesB. In thirty minutesC. In forty minutes( )8. What will Mary do?A. Ring Alice up againB. Listen to musicC. Practice dancing听第二段对话,回答第9-10小题。

( )9. Why can't the old man find his daughter's home?A. Because Shanghai has changed a lotB. Because he didn't come to Shanghai beforeC. Because his daughter moves to a new house( )10. How did the old man come to Shanghai?A. By busB. By planeC. By train听第三段对话,回答第11-12小题( )11. Where are they going for lunchA. Zhang's Fast FoodB. Yuan’s Fast FoodC. Wei’s Fast Food ( )12. Why are they going thereA. Because it's close to their schoolB. Because it has most comfortable seatsC. Because it's cheap and the service is goodIII．听短文,选择正确的答案。

2020届中考模拟黑龙江省大庆市中考英语模拟试题(含参考答案)(word版)

中考模拟试题注意事项：1.考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.非选择题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答无效。

4.考试时间120分钟。

5.全卷共分两部分，听力部分25分，笔试部分95分，总分120分。

第一部分听力（共计25分）I .Listening （本题共25分,Part One 每小题1分，Part Two每小题2分，Part- Three每小题1分）Part One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.( )1. What is jack doing? ( )2. When is Jim's birthday?( )3. Where will the party be held? ( )4. When will the party start? ()5. What will Tony wear to the party?Part Three Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear.听第一段材料，回答 1-2小题。

二1. Where are they? A. At home.B. At the hospitalC. At the school.2. What's the matter with the man?A. He has got a headache.B. He has got a cold.C. He has got a fever. 听第2段材料，回答第3-5小题。

3. What tickets does the woman want to buy?A. The match tickets.B. The movie tickets.C. The concert tickets. 4. When would the woman like to go?A. On Monday.B. On Thursday.C. On Wednesday. 5. How much do they need to pay? A. $30.B. $60.C. $120.听第3段材料，回答第6-10题。

2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷(含详细解析)

—Really? Let's have a party to say goodbye to her ________ she is free this weekend.
A．unlessB．ifC．though
16．— Could you tell me ________?
— There is nothing but some old model planes.
保密★启用前
2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
十
十一
总分
得分
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
评卷人
得分
一、单选题
1．In the following words, which underlined (划线的) letters have a different sound from the others?
13．—Hi, Jill. I ________ in my math since you shared your good experience with me.
—Great! Congratulations!
A．have made rapid progressB．made rapid progressC．will make rapid progress
—In my opinion, reading on mobile phones too often is the ________ of having poor eyesight.
A．costB．resultC．cause

2020届齐齐哈尔市中考英语模拟试卷(有答案)(Word版)(已审阅)

黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语试卷考生注意：1．考试时间120分钟2．全卷共六道大题，总分120分3．使用答题卡的考生，请将答案填写在答题卡的指定位置第一部分语言知识运用(共计65分)I. Multiple choice(本题共20分，每小题1分)Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1. Listen! The little girl singing in the room.A./B.areC.is2. I have useful book. It is about how to play basketball.A. an./B. a./C. an.the3. It is raining outside. Why not ____an umbrella.A. to takeB. takeC.taking4. —The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.—______good news it is!A. WhatB. What aC. How5. —I found a book in my room. Whose is it?—Oh，It is ____. Thank you.A. meB. myC. mine6. My younger brother was born ____the night of June21st. He is very cute.A. inB. onC. at7. Our country is getting _____. We are proud of it.A. more and more strongB.strong and strongC.stronger and stronger8. Today is my cous in’s ____birthday. I am going to his birthday party tonight.A. nineteenthB. the nineteenthC. nineteen9.—Books are our friends. _____do you read books?—I read books every day.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How long10. A number of visitors _____visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors _____increasing.A. are ; isB. is ;areC. are ;are11. I went to the hospital yesterday. I found a few ____there.A. man nursesB. men nurseC. men nurses12. —I want to know if he _____back tomorrow.—I’ll call you as soon as _____.A. will come ; will returnB. will come ; returnsC. comes ; will return13. —Would you like ____to eat?—Yes, please.A. anything deliciousB. delicious anythingC. something delicious14. WeChat () is widely used. _____the young _____the old are interested in it.A. Either ; orB. Neither ; norC. Not only ; but also15. The weather in Qiqihar is colder than ____in Shanghai.A. thoseB. itC.that16. —Someone is knocking at the door, Is it Tom?—It _____him. He has gone to Beijing.A. may not beB. can’t beC. mustn’t be17. —It takes me half an hour _____playing the piano. How about you?—I usually spend 20 minutes ____it.A. practicing ; onB. to practice ; inC. to practice ; on18. —The lights is on. When you leave, please _____.—OK，I won’t forget ____it.A. turn it off; to doB. turn off it ; doingC. turn on it; to do19. —How long is it since he _____this school?—He _____for three years.A. has left ; has leftB. left ; has been awayC. leaves ; has left20. I didn’t know _____.A. what we could doB. how we could doC. what can we doII. Cloze test (本题共15分,每小题1分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.In China, most families have one baby. Are you the only child in your family? Do you want to have a younger sister or brother? Well, 21 a new baby in your family is really special. If everyone in your family 22 care of the baby, your mom will be very glad to have 23 happy family. When you help to look after a new baby, you must try to 24 .Babies don't need sugar or salt, so don't give these things to 25 . In fact, sugarand salt are not good 26 babies, or you. Always ask your parents before you doanything for the baby, and they will show you how 27 look after your new little brother or sister. Your mum will be 28 if the new baby wakes a lot during the night. You might be able to help your mother by doing something nice for her, like bringing 29 to drink for mum while she is thirsty.You may feel 30 jealous(嫉妒)of the baby sometimes. Don't think that you are a “bad person” if you get those feelings. 31 natural for you to have such feelings, Although there is one more child in your family, 32 your parents still love you as usual.The most important thing is that you should try to be a good elder brother or sister, your parents also 33 you to be friendly to your brother or sister. In the future. he or she will help you in 34 ways. When you go to university, your parents won't feel 35 .Do you look forward to having a bother or sister？( )21.A.having B.have C.has( )22.A.taking B.take C.takes( ) 23.A. such a B. so a C. a such( ) 24.A. be careful B. look out of C. be carefully( )25.A.it B.them C.you( )26.A.with B.at C.for( ) 27.A. to help B. helping to C. help to( )28.A.hungry B.tired C.happy( ) 29.A. oranges B. water C. apples juice( ) 30.A. a little B. a bit of C. a kind of( )31.A.It's B.That's C.This is( )32.A.but B. / C.so( )33.A.expects B.hope C.wish( )34.A.many B.much C.a lot( )35.A.along B.alone C.lonelyIII. Error correction. Find out the mistake in each line of the passage and then correct it (本题共10分，每小题1分)(本题中不添词，不减词，请在每行中找出错误并改正) (例如: I stopped talk when the teacher came in. talk talking)Today is the last day for me in junior high school. I can't help cry, 36.but the end of it is the begin of a new life. Maybe the life 37.in senior high school will be even hardest than now. 38.I will have many difficulty tasks, but I will never give up. 39.I am not afraid to make mistake along the way, because I can 40.learn many things from them. I used to being a shy person. 41.I real need to make more friends in senior high school, 42.then I can share many good memories from them. 43.Even though I am sad that junior high is over, I want 44.to have new experience(经历)in senior high! 45.munication(本题共20分，每小题2分)(A) Choose the best response from A to F according to the dialogue given. Each choiceshould be used only once.A: 46.B: I am looking for a watch as a birthday gift for my mother.A: 47.B: It looks nice. 48.A: It’s made in Korea.B: I don't like watches from foreign countries. Do you have any made in China?A: Yes.What do you think of this one? It's made in Shenzhen.B: 49.A: It's 500 yuan.B: OK. 50. Here is the money.( B ) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.Wang Hong: Hello! This is Wang Hong. 51. ?Li Mei: Yes, Li Mei speaking.Wang Hong: Hi, Li Mei. Our summer holidays are coming. What are you going to do?Li Mei: 52. .Wang Hong: Beijing? That is a good place to visit.Li Mei: R:ight, would you like to go with me?Wang Hong:Yes, I'd love to,but I'm afraid I can't. My grandfather is ill. I have to look after him.Li Mei: 53. .I hope he will get better soon.Wang Hong: I hope so. By the way, 54. ?Li Mei: With my parents.Wang Hong: 55. . Bye-bye,Li Mei: Thank you. Bye.第二部分阅读理解(共计40分)V. Reading comprehension(本题共40分，A、B、D每小题1分,C、E每小题2分)(A)Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.( ) 56. As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winningthe Nobel Prize. Or they can be very small, you may just want to become one of the best students in your class. ( ) 57. Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge.( ) 58. You may think you're not good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for youto become a writer. These kinds of thoughts prevent you from getting your dream.( ) 59. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by stepand your dream will come true.( ) 60. You must never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to yourdreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself.Hello, everyone. I'm here today to tell you something about my life as an exchange student in the United States last year.America was a big culture shock for me at first. I stayed with a host family in a small town. My host parents were very kind. They organized a lot of activities for me in my free time so that I wouldn't miss home.However, life in the US was difficult to get used to. My main problem was the language.I failed to understand much in the first few weeks because everyone spoke so fast. Another onewas the food. My host family always had bread, potatoes and salad, but I missed dumplings, rice and delicious dishes a lot, especially barbecue(烧烤). It was very famous in Qiqihar.It was an exciting year, and it was a valuable education for me. I understood more aboutAmerican culture. My American friends asked me many questions about life in China, and thismade me think about my own culture as well. Now I am back in China, I still remember the life in the US. Judge the following sentences true ( T ) or false ( F ) according to the passage.( ) 61. The writer now is in America.( ) 62. The host parents were very friendly.( ) 63. The host family always had dumplings,rice and delicious dishes.( ) 64. American friends' questions about life in China made the writer think about his own culture. ( ) 65. It was very easy for the writer to get used to the life in the US.(C)Dance Summer Camp 2017 We have three kinds of dances.Ballet, Jazz,Tango July 15 to 20 for ages 6 to 16At 8:00 a.m. for ages 6 to 10At 9:00 a.m. for ages 11 to 13At 10:00 a.m. for ages 14 to 16 Camp will be held on the campus in Langshan University.Come and Join Us at Sun Hotel When you need a place to rest or youonly want to live a quiet life for some time, come to my Sun Hotel. I am sure you will fall in love with it.At Sun Hotel, you can walk in the beautiful garden. You can swim in our big swimming pool. You can also enjoy our delicious breakfast every morning after getting up. The breakfast is free.Each room has its own TV, refrigerator and bath. At Sun Hotel, you can find a room that is suitable for you.Sun Hotel1010 Second StreetColumbia 432500Tel: 651-1768Top 5 Skills for Kids to Geta Good Job in the FutureABC Research Center Survey of 2000 people( ) 66. When you are looking for a job, which skill is the most important?A. Communicating with others.B. Solving math problems.C. Working in groups.( ) 67.Li Fang is a 12-year-old girl. What time will she have the camp?A. At 8:00 July 16B. At 9:00 July 14.C. At 9:00 July 16.( ) 68. What does every room have at Sun Hotel?A. A refrigerator.B. A swimming pool.C. A beautiful garden..( ) 69.You can do the following things at Sun Hotel except .A. walking in the beautiful gardenB. enjoying free lunchC. swimming in the big swimming pool( ) 70.Afier reading the passage, we can know .A. teamwork is the third most important of five skillsB. you can watch TV at Sun HotelC. there are five kinds of dances in the camp(D)Complete the passage according to the first letters or with the proper forms of the words given.Recently, Chon gqing Three Gorges University has (71) ____ (hold) an activity named “Cell Phone Ninja”(手机忍者). They would like their students not(72)_____ (use) cell phones for 21 days. It is a challenge(挑战) (73) f most students.The activity started on April 12. (74) E of the students who volunteered to join in this activity got a bracelet (手环). If the students did not use their cell phones, there would be aphoto on the screen of the bracelet to show that. If they used their cell phones, a different photowould (75) a on the screen of the bracelet. After the last class of every day, the students sent these (76)_____ (photo) to the school’s public WeChat.More than 800 students wished to join in this test, and 400 were chosen. After seven days,only 103 students were left. The test lasted for 21 days (77) b some scientists believe that 21 days is long enough to help form(形成) a habit.According to the teachers in the university, the activity was not a competition.It dependedon students (78)______ (they) to make the (79 )______ (decide). The teachers hoped their students could form better study habits through activities (80) 1______ this one.(E)A little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests.Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossingthe d esert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly vanishing(消失)into the sand.After many tr ies, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.At thi s time, a deep voice said, “If wind can cross the desert,so can a river.” It was thevoice of the deser t. But the little stream answered, “That’s because the wind can fly, but I cannot.”“That’s becaus e you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the windand it can take you across me,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and letit leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river o rvapor, your na ture never changes.” After hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms ofthe wind. It carried her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.Answer the following questions according to what you read.81. Did the little stream want to reach the ocean or the desert at last?82. Was the little stream able to cross the desert at first?83.Who gave the advice to the little stream?84. What did the little Stream do after hearing the desert's words?85. What can you realize from the experience of the little stream in this passage?第三部分书面表达（共计15分）Ⅵ．Writing（本题共15分，A题5分，B题10分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不赋分）( A) Write a passage according to the information given. (30-50words)尊老敬老是中华传统美德，你是老年之家(the old people's home)的负责人王强，在假期即将到来之际，你想要招聘与你志同道合，愿为公益事业服务的志愿者。

2020届中考复习黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语模拟试题有配套答案(word版)

黑龙江省龙东地区初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分第一部分语言知识运用（共计65分）Ⅰ.Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A，B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1.Sun Yang is excellent player, I want to become person like him.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; a2. Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our in China. We’re proud them.A. woman astronauts; ofB. women astronauts; ofC. women astronauts; in3. The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every winter tourists come here.A. two million ofB. millions ofC. million of4.---When shall we go to the movies, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?--- is OK. I'm free these days.A. EitherB. NeitherC. Both5.Tom, the umbrella with you. Look at the clouds, it's going to rain!A. takingB. takesC. take6.---Do you know when Mrs. White for dinner this evening?---No, but I think she when she is free.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes; will come7. Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world,and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on8.I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A. experience; to give upB. to experience; give upC. experiencing; giving up9.---Hurry up, the movie Wolf Warrior Ⅱ for 10 minutes.---OK, I'm coming right now.A. beganB. has begunC. has been on10. convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes(二维码)in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by11. People in the past could hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter, ?A. could theyB. couldn’t theyC. could people12. The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook13.---I'd like to know for the picnic.---I'm not sure. Maybe she has bought some drinks and snacks.A. why did she buy so little foodB. what she has preparedC. when is she leaving14. We are about the news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.A. excited; excitingB. exciting; excitedC. excited; excite15. You throw it away. It can .A. needn’t; recycleB. needn't; be recycledC. don' t need; be recycled16. This year is the 49th Earth Day and I think we should people not to too many trees.A. call on; cut downB. call at; cut upC. call in; cut off17.---I think the environment is terrible these years.---Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting18. Please read the before you take the medicine.A. introductionB. explanationC. instruction19.---I'm going to Yichun for summer vacation. It's a good place to relax.---So it is. !A. Enjoy oneselfB. Have a good tripC. Thank you20. Which of the following signs means DANGEROUS?A.B.C.Ⅱ. Close test(本题共15分，每小题1分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.We can see the mobile phone freaks(手机控)everywhere nowadays. Can you _ 21 when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table? This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. When a dish comes, we 22 our mobiles and take photos of the food first instead of eating.After that, we post the photos on Weibo or WeChat,_ 23 to be "liked,". Then we may check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see 24 we get "liked" or not. We just can't leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when 25 people do that?A recent 26 shows that spending time on photos of food 27 the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos __28 they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the 29 the food seemed to them. So, please don't take photos and just enjoy the food in front of you.30 the result, there are also some other bad_ 31 of taking photos and posting the photos on the Internet before meals.__32 , they will check their mobiles many times."Does everyone like my 33 ? I hope a lot of people like them! "It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So next time when you go out for dinner with your family or friends, how about 34 photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life 35 people around you.21. A. remember B. forget C. believe22. A. take in B. take up C. take out23. A. wait B. waited C. waiting24. A. if B. whether C. which25. A. other B. others C. the other26. A. news B. study C. information27. A. make B. made C. makes28. A. but B. before C. after29. A. less delicious B. delicious C. more delicious30. A. Except B. Beside C. Besides31. A. disadvantages B. expressions C. influences32. A. Such as B. For example C. Like33. A. photos B. mobiles C. food34. A take B. taking C. not taking35. A. to B. with C. atⅢ. Vocabulary(本题共10分，每小题1分)Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.36. There (be)two glasses of milk and an egg on the table.37. Children had fun (play) in Disneyland on Children’s Day.38. You should learn to make a ( decide) by yourself.39. He is always ready to help others and he thinks (much)of others than himself.40. My bike is broken. I want to get it (repair).41. I want to invite some of my friends to my (twenty) birthday party.42. ---Did you hear anything (usual) in the next door?---No, I was chatting online with friends.43. China Daily is worth (read), we can learn a lot from it.44. When we go abroad, we can see many things (make) in China.45. Please check your paper (care)after you finish it. We hope you can get good grades. Ⅳ. Communication(本题共20分，每小题2分)(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.A: Hello, this is Li Wei. 46B: Hello, it's Zhu Hui here.A: Hi, what are you doing?B: I'm looking at the photos that we took on Father's Day.A: 47 especially your father.B: Yes, my mother cooked a big dinner and 48A: Really? What did you buy?B: I bought a cup and printed my family photo on it.A: Oh, that's meaningful! You are great!B: Thank you. 49 That isn’t easy.A: You're right and our fathers work very hard for our families. By the way, 50 B: Sure, I'll take it to school tomorrow. See you then.A: See you.46. 47. 48. 49. 50.(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Good afternoon, madam! 51 ?B: Yes, please. 52A: What kind of noodles would you like?B: What kind of noodles do you have?A: We have beef, mutton and chicken noodles.B: Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?A: Yes. some tomatoes in them.B: OK. I'd like the beef noodles.A: 53 ?B: A small bowl, please.A: 54 ?B: A glass of orange juice, pleaseA: OK, is that all?B: Yes. 55 ?A: Twenty-five yuan, please.B: Here's the money.A: Thank you!第二部分阅读理解(共计40分)V. Reading comprehension(本题共40分，A，D每小题1分，B，C，E每小题2分)（A）Earthquakes often happen and you may hear about the earthquake in Songyuan of Jilin Province these days. So we must know some advice about protecting ourselves。

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黑龙江省中考英语绝密预测试卷温馨提示：1.请考生将各题答案均涂或写在答题卡上，写在试卷上的无效。

2.英语试卷共五道大题，总分120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。

第一部分语言知识应用（共65分）I. Multiple choice（本题共30分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1. -- Is there ______ umbrella on the desk?-- Yes, there is. It’s blue umbrella.A. an; aB. an; /C. the; a2. The book on the sofa is ______. She wrote name on its cover.A. hers; hersB. her; herC. hers; her3. -- Will you play basketball again this Saturday afternoon?-- No, I would like to do ______.A. something differentB. different somethingC. nothing different4. It was a ______ day and she felt very because she took a train over 10 hours.A. tiring; tiredB. tiring; tiringC. tired; tiring5. -- Li Ming, do you go online?-- Hardly ever. My mother doesn’t allow me to do that.A. how longB. how oftenC. how many6. -- What do you often have for breakfast?-- I often have or .A. breads; noodlesB. bread; noodlesC. breads; noodle7. Lisa used to ______ doing chores, but now she is used to all the housework by herself.A. hating; doingB. hate; doingC. hate; do8. -- Liu Li, could I your dictionary? I want to look up some words.-- Sorry, I ______ it to Li Mei just now.A. lent; lentB. borrow; lentC. lend; borrow9. -- Hello, is Tom at home?-- No, he isn’t. He ______ to his uncle’s house.A. will goB. has beenC. has gone10. -- Excuse me. Could you tell me ?-- Sure. It’s between the cinema and the parking lot.A. where is the mallB. where the mall isC. where the mall closes11. It’s a bit hot in the room. You may ______ your coat.A. turn onB. take offC. shut off12. This kind of machine ______ cutting meat in big restaurants.A. is used toB. is made fromC. is used for13. -- Must I get up at 6 o’clock?-- No, you ______. You can get up at 7 o’clock.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’t14. I have been in this city for nearly a month. I am looking forward to ______ from my mother.A. hearB. hearingC. hears15. ______ it was yesterday because of the storm!A. What a bad weatherB. What bad weatherC. How a bad weather16. My bedroom gets cold in winter. .A. So is mineB. So does mineC. So mine does17. ______ students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A. The number of; isB. A number of; areC. The number of; are18. I find ______ difficult to finish the work all by myself.A. itB. thatC. this19. I prefer ______ to .A. reading; watching TVB. read; watch TVC. to read; to watch TV20. -- Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua?-- The man ______ T-shirt is red.A. thatB. whoseC. which21. She stopped ______ and then ______ with us.A. writing; talkedB. to write; talkC. wr iting; talks22. -- How long ______ you TV by the time I called?-- For two hours.A. had; watchedB. have; watchedC. were; watching23. In the violin contest, my sister didn’t play well and I did ______. Our parents were angry with us.A. very goodB. much betterC. even worse24. I remember ______ an old people’s home.A. visitB. visitingC. to visit25. -- Mary, do you know if Mike to my party next week?-- I think he will come if he ______ free.A. will come; will beB. will come; isC. comes; is26. It’s difficult for most people across the Pacific Ocean.A. swimmingB. swimC. to swim27. -- do you improve your listening?-- I improve my listening watching English movies.A. What; byB. How; byC. Why; by28. Our class is a big family. About of the students in our class are from different provinces.A. three fifthsB. third fifthC. three five29. Yang yang’s mother bought two pens for him. One is blue, and is black.A. the otherB. otherC. another30. It is that there are many visitors today that you can’t find a place to rest.A. said; soB. say; soC. saying; suchII. Cloze test (本题共15分，每小题1分) Choose the best answer to complete the passage.Learning a foreign language can be interesting. It can also be difficult and ___31___. Here are three ways of learning a language: self-study at home, attending classes and taking online courses. Each of these ___32___ has its own advantages or disadvantages. In order to ___33___ your chances of success, it is important to consider which way is ___34___ for you.___35___ you are unable to attend regular classes, self-study may be good for you. The main disadvantage of learning ___36___ yourself is that there is no one available to answer your questions. One way to ___37___ this is to make a list of your questions and ask a teacher later.Learning a foreign language in a classroom is ___38___ the most popular choice. The regularity(规律性) of the ___39___ will encourage you to attend classes. And you will be able to ask the teacher questions face to face. Besides, other students may also encourage you to make ___40___.Online learning is the newest way of learning a foreign language. It ___41___ both the students who prefer to learn alone and the students who may prefer to attend classes ___42___ are unable to do so. Online learning ___43___ make the whole process more interesting and fun. It’s possible to ask questions and ___44___ with other students online. An other advantage of online learning is that it costs ___45___.Whichever way you choose, keep in mind the reasons why you are learning the la nguage and never give up.31. A. lively B. active C. boring32. A. methods B. abilities C. notes33. A. realize B. increase C. spread34. A. worst B. best C. strangest35. A. Though B. Because C. If36. A. by B. with C. from37. A. put on B. learn from C. deal with38. A. quickly B. probably C. exactly39. A. lessons B. conversations C. expressions40. A. time B. money C. progress41. A. prevents B. provides C. suits42. A. or B. but C. and43. A. can B. must C. need44. A. agree B. communicate C. argue45. A. fewer B. more C. lessIII. Communication (本题共20分，每小题2分)（A）Choose the best choice from A to F according to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer.Each choice should be used only once.S →Song Qiang L →Liu DandanS: Hi, Liu Dandan.L: Hi, Song Qiang. Nice day, isn’t it?S: Yes. ________46_________What are you going to do?L: I don’t know. ________47_________S: Let’s do something interesting with our classmates.L: Great! ________48_________We can have a picnic there.S: Sounds good.L: What shall we take?S: Food and drinks. ________49_________We can put rubbish in them.L: OK, I will. ________50_________S: We can meet at the bus stop near Hope Store at 8:00 tomorrow morning.L: All right. I’ll tell our classmates.S: OK. See you tomorrow.A. When shall we leave?B. We’ll have three days off.C. When and where shall we meet?D. Do you have any ideas?E. Oh, remember to take some small bags.F. How about going to Central Park?(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences. (用适当的词或句子完成对话)D →doctor M →manD: Good afternoon, young man. _______ 51_________?M: Good afternoon, Doctor. I’m not feeling well. I’ve got a headache.D: ________52_________?M: Yes. My temperature is OK.D: Open your mouth and say“Ah”, please.M: Ah!D: ________53_________?M: For two days. Anything serious?D: ________54_________. You’ve just got a cold.M: Do I have to stay at home?D: Yes. Please stay at home and take this medicine three times a day.________55_________.M: Thank you, Doctor.第二部分阅读理解（共计40分）IV. Reading comprehension. (本题共40分，A、C篇每小题1分，B、D、E每小题2分)(A)56. If you live in another country, it can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. Youwill see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself.57. Once you decided to study overseas(海外), you have to make some choices. To choose the rightcountry or school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How long do I want to studyoverseas?58. Get your passport and visa(签证) early! Before you go, learn some of the language, and readabout some common customs in the country that you are going to.59. If possible, you can go on the Internet to find an e-pal(网友) in the country which you are goingto. Ask him or her as much information as you can. Then it is easier for you to get used to lifethere.60. After the first few weeks overseas, you may miss your family and friends. When you feel sad orhomesick, try to talk to others, or write down your feelings in a notebook.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.A. Look for an e-pal.B. How to get used to itC. Once you are there.D. Make the right choice.E. The things to prepare.F. The reasons for going abroad.When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it cannot make the water hot. Though the air over the earthbecomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up, and then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the air near a lake or an ocean, you feel the cool air when it moves around you. You feel the wind and the wind makes you cool.Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questi ons. If we ask “Why is the ocean full of salt?”scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cool, it breaks, and rain falls into the cracks(裂缝). The rain then carries the salt into the earth and the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask “What happens to the salt in the ocean?” The ocean does not get saltier every year. Scientists are not sure about the answer to the question.We have known a lot of things on the earth, but there is still a long way to go about the study of our world.Judge the following sentence true (A) or false (B) according to what you read. (判断正A误B)61. Scientists can answer all our questions.62. Now scientists know what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer.63. Scientists say that the salt in the ocean comes from rivers and lakes.64. A rock breaks when rain falls.65. Scientists are not sure about some questions because there are still many new things for them toknow.(C)Rain-barrel(接雨水的桶)makingThe Parks and People Foundation will give a lesson from 6:00pm to 8:00pm onWednesday at the fou ndation’s Stieff Silver Bui lding. Visitors will learn how to buildrain barrels that help save water at home.Cost is $ 50 and includes the barrel and all materials.410-448-5663Pruning (修剪树枝) plantsVisitors can learn how to prune plants from 9:30am to 10:00am on Tuesday atLadew Topiary Gardens. Visitors should meet in the Visitors Center at Ladew.Cost is $ 10 and includes admission (入场券) to the gardens.410-557-9570 or www. Garden of small inventionsVisitors of all ages are invited to Port Discovery to see the new exhibition—agarden of small inventions. Visitors can join in some activities and see some inventionsabout the environment. The exhibition is on December 14.Cost is $10.75; free for kids aged 3 and younger.410-727-8120 or Choose the best answer from A、B、or C according to what you read.(从A、B、C中选择最佳答案)66. If Mr. Smith wants to learn how to build rain-barrels, he may call .A. 410-557-9570B. 410-727-8120C. 410-448-566367. If 3-year-old Lisa goes to visit Port Discovery with her parents, they will ha ve to pay .A. $ 10.75B. $ 21.5C. $ 32.2568. ______ does n’t provide a website for visitors to get information.A. Port DiscoveryB. The Parks and People FoundationC. Ladew Topiary Gardens69. What do we know about the small inventions?A. They are good for the environment.B. They help save water at home.C. They can be bought by visitors.70. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A. The exhibition in Port Discovery is after Christmas Day.B. The Parks and People Foundation will give a two-hour lesson on Wednesday.C. If Mr. Green wants to learn how to prune plants, he must meet in Stieff Silver Building.（D）Children all over the world like to celebrate their birthdays. American children are of no difference. They usually celebrate with a party. They invite friends to their birthday parties. The party may not be held on the right date of their birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be held on the weekend instead.Today two kinds of parties are the most popular. One is held at home. Parents decorate the house with beautiful balloons and colored paper. They prepare a special birthday meal. The children play games. The other kind is held away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters, who serve the food, also sing and tell jokes to the children. Other parties may be held at a park, or at a movie theater, or in some other places.Every birthday party has a cake with candles. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy’s or girl’s age. When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special birthday song: Happy Birthday to You.As Americans grow older, their birthday parties change. In fact, many people stop having them. They say they would like to forget how old they are. Yet they do like to keep the happy birthday parties of their childhood in mind.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank. （每空一词）Children in the world like having a birthday party at the time of their birthdays. American children are the ________71_________ as others. At that time, their friends are ________72_________ to the parties and the birthday parties are usually held ________73_________ at home or away from home, ________74_________ as at a special restaurant, at a park, or at a movie theater, or in some other places. There are candles for every party. ________75_________ of them stands for one year of the children’s age. But with the children growing, many people want to forget the birthdays.（E）Do you have any problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? If so, you will find Being a Happy Teenager written by an Australian writer Andrew Matthews.In his book, Matthews tells us how to have a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers. There are many subjects, such as parents and friends, and the book says we should stop being angry and should forgive (宽恕). The book tells us some useful ways, such as how to understand better what you learned. Many teenagers think happiness comes from a good exam result or praise(表扬) from other people. But you can still be happy when there are no such “good” things.Success comes from a good attitude(态度). If you learn from problems, you will have success in thefuture. Some school students have problems, such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that happiness comes from thinking in a positive(积极的) way. If you are tall, you can get a better view(视线) when you see a film; if you are short, your clothes and shoes take less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews’ most important lesson, “You choose to be happy!”Answer the following questions according to what you have read.76. What’s the name of the book written by Andrew Matthews?77. What’s in Matthews’ book?78. According to Paragraph 2, where does happiness come from for many teenagers?79. Is it right to think in a positive way?80. What’s Matthews’ most important lesson?第三部分书面表达（共计15分）Ⅴ. Writing (本题共15分，81题5分，82题10分)（注意：两篇短文中均不能出现考生真实姓名、校名、老师名和地名，否则不予评分）（81）假如你叫李明，你的英语老师建议你买一本英语字典，恰巧在你15岁生日那天，你的好友Tony送给你一本英语字典。