管理英语形成性考核册答案
管理英语(1) 形考 国开 单元自测1-8答案
国开【形考】《管理英语（1）》形成性考核1-8答案形考题目是抽取的，请按CTRL+F在题库中逐一搜索每一道题的答案一、选择题题目：— Sally,（）, Mary Brown.— Nice to meet you. I'm Sally Johnson, the Sales Manager.选项：this is our new secretary.选项：What a pleasure.选项：Thanks a lot正确答案：this is our new secretary题目：—（）— Please call me Mary. That's my first name.选项：How are you?选项：How shall I address you?选项：Are you Mary?正确答案：How shall I address you?题目：If you have any questions here, please tell us. We'll all be（）to help you.选项：readiness.选项：ready.选项：already正确答案：ready题目：Smile a lot and be（）friendly as possible to everyone you meet.选项：as.选项：so.选项：very正确答案：as题目：I think（）is impolite to call people by their first names.选项：as.选项：it.选项：that正确答案：it题目：— Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.—选项：Are you?选项：Nice to meet you too选项：Very nice.正确答案：Nice to meet you too.题目：— Excuse me, （）— Yes, it's 8633-2788. If you have any other questions, don't hesitate to ask.选项：could you please tell me what's the telephone number on my desk?.选项：Why my telephone doesn’t work?.选项：When shall we have lunch?正确答案：could you please tell me what's the telephone number on my desk?题目：Don't be afraid（）ask a lot of questions.选项：to.选项：on.选项：of正确答案：to题目：“Isn't it impolite to call people by their first names?” The underlined word is of the same word class as（）.选项：work.选项：possibly.选项：interesting正确答案：interesting题目：Hello, everyone. I'd like to（）to you our new secretary, Melinda Smith.选项：welcome.选项：introduce.选项：meet正确答案：introduce题目：I like the working atmosphere here.It's very（）.选项：boring.选项：funny.选项：friendly正确答案：friendly题目：Keeping eye contact makes the other person（）welcome and comfortable.选项：to feel.选项：feeling.选项：feel正确答案：feel题目：— Hi, I'm Melinda Smith, the new secretary. Nice to meet you here.— Hi, I'm Mike Brown from the Training Center.See you later选项：That's OK选项：I hope you'll be happy working here.正确答案：I hope you'll be happy working here.题目：People here usually（）each other by their first names instead of family names.选项：call.选项：hear.选项：work正确答案：call题目：I'm looking forward to（）together with you.选项：work.选项：working.选项：worked正确答案：working题目：（） I'm not sure what I'll do. I hope to watch TV and enjoy myself.选项：What are you doing?选项：What are your plans for summer vacation?选项：Where are you going?正确答案：What are your plans for summer vacation?题目：— We'll have a charity book sale together with Menglin Publishing House next month.（）— Yes. I think the Music Square is large enough.选项：Can you tell me the possible location?选项：Could you give any suggestion on the location?选项：Which place is suitable?正确答案：Could you give any suggestion on the location?题目：Through the work plan, the team leader is able to（） the tasks at hand, the deadlines for completion, and the responsible parties for effective management.选项：identify.选项：simplify.选项：modify正确答案：identify题目：Your goal is to publish a book and have（）manuscript sent outto publishers by November 2016.选项：a.选项：an.选项：the正确答案：the题目：Within the team, a work plan can tell each member what（） and why.选项：is being done.选项：has done.选项：has been done正确答案：is being done题目：— Hey, Derek, which do you think is harder to learn, marketing or designing?（）选项：I like it very much选项：Personally, I think designing is more difficult选项：It is the best design I have ever seen.正确答案：Personally, I think designing is more difficult.题目：（）— I'm afraid not. But I'll be free this afternoon.Do you have the time?选项：Is there any vacancy in your company?选项：Can you spare me a few minutes now?正确答案：Can you spare me a few minutes now?题目：She hasn't the funds to （）her design.选项：carry out.选项：end up.选项：make sure正确答案：carry out题目：（） has not yet been decided.When is held the meeting.选项：When to hold the meeting.选项：When hold the meeting正确答案：When to hold the meeting题目：She kept on（） although she was tired.选项：working.选项：work.选项：to work正确答案：working题目：—（）— Nothing much.选项：Is everything going well?选项：Can I help you?选项：What's up?正确答案：What's up?题目：The work was done （）her instructions.选项：according to.选项：accordance with.选项：according with正确答案：according to题目：You can pick a specific time and place and ask them（） they want to go.选项：that.选项：if.选项：where正确答案：if题目：（）your plan and don't stop until it is finished.选项：Insist.选项：Follow.选项：Stick正确答案：Follow题目：— Do you have any plans for tomorrow morning?（）选项：I'm sorry, but I have another appointment tomorrow. Thanks anyway选项：No. I have nothing planned tomorrow选项：Well, I'll be most delighted to come over.正确答案：No. I have nothing planned tomorrow.题目：— I'd like to invite you for dinner on Saturday.（）选项：Thank you for your kind invitation. I'll be there on time 选项：Fine. Everything went smoothly. Thanks选项：I am going to take a vacation this holiday.正确答案：Thank you for your kind invitation. I'll be there on time. 题目：Scientists have made great contributions （）development of ourhuman beings.选项：on.选项：with.选项：to正确答案：to题目：The Two parties made it clear that they would not（）the invitation unless the Centre reduced its tax component.?选项：accept.选项：accepted.选项：accepting正确答案：accept题目：A good tour guide tells visitors?（）.选项：What they couldn't miss during the trip.选项：What during the trip they couldn't miss.选项：What couldn't miss they during the trip正确答案：What they couldn't miss during the trip题目：—（）— It takes about 3 hours .选项：How often do you take a train?选项：How long will the journey take?选项：When will your train arrive?正确答案：How long will the journey take？题目：—（）— It's lovely. I have never been to such beautiful place like that.选项：Would you like to go to the concert with me?选项：How about your trip?选项：How's the weather like today?正确答案：How about your trip?题目：If there are changes, don't forget（）the related persons know.选项：letting.选项：let.选项：to let正确答案：to let题目：On their arrival, you should（）the following points.选项：pay attention to.选项：pay to.选项：attention to正确答案：pay attention to题目：（）— Please accept my sincere regrets for not being able to join you.选项：What's your plan tomorrow?选项：I'm just wondering if you could come to join us选项：Do you have an appointment?正确答案：I'm just wondering if you could come to join us.题目：The environmentalists and wild goats’（） on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.选项：attendance.选项：absence.选项：escape正确答案：attendance题目：（）, after introduction, you can ask about their journey.选项：Breaking the ice.选项：Broken the ice.选项：To break the ice正确答案：To break the ice题目：She feel very tired and was glad to （）him.选项：depend on.选项：put on.选项：lean on正确答案：lean on题目：We have to at the hotel before 6 pm.选项：check in.选项：check on.选项：check off正确答案：check in题目：— I would like to make an appointment for the meeting. Which day would you prefer, Tuesday or Thursday?（）选项：Well, either time will do选项：You make the time选项：At any time.正确答案：Well, either time will do.题目：— Hello, I'd like to speak to Phil.— He's out to lunch now.（）I don't know选项：Sorry, you can't选项：Would you mind calling back later?正确答案：Would you mind calling back later?题目：The company hosted a(n)（） for their new staff.选项：reception.选项：exhibition.选项：survey正确答案：reception题目：Mr. White（） short stories, but he（） a TV play these days.选项：writes, is writing.选项：is writing, is writing.选项：is writing, writes正确答案：writes, is writing题目：I'm afraid I won't be available then. I（） a friend off at five this afternoon.选项：see?.选项：will be seeing.选项：will see正确答案：will be seeing题目：— Would you mind helping me for a minute, Barbara?（）What do you want me to do?选项：Yes, I do选项：I'd be glad to选项：Sorry, I have no time.正确答案：I'd be glad to.题目9：The question never（） in discussion.选项：put up.选项：came up.选项：set up正确答案：came up题目：— Mom, must I finish my homework now?— No, you（）. You may have supper first.选项：needn't.选项：mustn't.选项：can't正确答案：needn't题目：He has been looking forward to（）to England for a long time.选项：going.选项：goes.选项：go正确答案：going题目：— Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!（）This is not the end of the world.选项：Go ahead!选项：Good luck!选项：Cheer up!正确答案：Cheer up!题目：— Dad, this is my roommate, Andrea.（）选项：Hello, Andrea I've heard so much about you选项：It's very thoughtful of you选项：Hope to meet you again.正确答案：Hello, Andrea I've heard so much about you.题目：Can we（） another worker to help Jimmy or find another solution 选项：assign.选项：appoint.选项：name正确答案：assign题目：They were successful（） a communication satellite.选项：in launching.选项：to launch.选项：launch正确答案：in launching题目：— May I speak to Tom— I'm sorry. He isn't in the office now.（） Yes, of course.选项：Who's calling, please？选项：Can I leave a message？选项：Can I help you？正确答案：Can I leave a message？题目2：— This is Melinda speaking from Qiaoxiang Community Service Center.（）— Let me see. There will be some visits to our community library and learning center.选项：I'm calling for the arrangement of the visit next Monday选项：Please tell me the arrangement of the visit next Monday选项：Can you tell me the address of your community?正确答案：I'm calling for the arrangement of the visit next Monday.题目：Can you explain your arrangements in detail.选项：on detail.选项：of detail正确答案：in detail题目：She wants a job where（） .选项：can put her management skills to good use.选项：her management skills can be put to good use.选项：can her management skills be put to good use正确答案：her management skills can be put to good use题目：Mike（） his colleagues when the phone rang.选项：was talking with.选项：is talking with.选项：talked with正确答案：was talking with题目：— Hello. Sky Travel Agency. May I help you?（）选项：Yes, I prefer economy class选项：Yes, I'd like to make reservations to Beijing on the flight ZH8147 at 6:00 pm on December 19th选项：Yes, what's your line of business?正确答案：Yes, I'd like to make reservations to Beijing on the flight ZH8147 at 6:00 pm on December 19th.题目：When will the General Manager be（）选项：available.选项：tentative.选项：local正确答案：available题目：（） means to do what you should do on time.选项：To be punctual.选项：Punctual.选项：Be punctual正确答案：To be punctual题目：Do not do anything（）should go against his will.选项：what.选项：that.选项：which正确答案：that题目：— Hello, this is John speaking. Could I speak to Mike?（）选项：Sorry, who is Mike?选项：Of course you can选项：Hold the line, please.正确答案：Hold the line, please.题目：Do you require a deposit（定金）to （）a reservation 选项：cancel.选项：confirm.选项：book正确答案：confirm题目：—（）— The round-trip air fare for a person is only $188.选项：What is the exact air fare?选项：How much does the airplane cost?选项：How much does the trip cost?正确答案：What is the exact air fare?题目：— Will you show me how to use this software?（）选项：Sure. You'll master it in no time选项：Sorry, I'm too late for it选项：You are welcome.正确答案：Sure. You'll master it in no time.题目：— Can you copy these papers for me?（）选项：Ok. Just wait a moment please选项：But I'm not sure选项：It doesn't matter.正确答案：Ok. Just wait a moment please.题目：Copying files under Linux is similar（） copying files under DOS.选项：to.选项：with.选项：in正确答案：to题目：The secretary has a lot of things to take up in the office sinceshe（） away for quite a few days.选项：has been.选项：is going.选项：went正确答案：has been题目：（）the paperless management is widely used now, some important files are still kept as hard copies.选项：Because.选项：Although.选项：When正确答案：Although题目：（） I've called the maintenance worker.选项：Can I use the copier?.选项：This copier needs repairing选项：I don't like this copier.正确答案：This copier needs repairing.题目：（） It's my pleasure．选项：When can you fax the document for me?选项：Would you please fax the document for me?选项：Can you fax the document in time?正确答案：Would you please fax the document for me?题目：Nowadays office work can be done by hand（） very fast speed.选项：at.选项：on.选项：in正确答案：at题目：Mary has been a secretary in this company（）she graduated from Beijing University.选项：since.选项：when.选项：before正确答案：since题目：Such office software is popular（） the executive secretaries .选项：on.选项：with.选项：to正确答案：with题目：I'll make a list of all the documents on this file（） make it more clearly.选项：so that.选项：but also.选项：in order to正确答案：in order to题目：— I've got the system running, but I can't open my file.（）选项：It's my pleasure选项：Let me see if I can get it to work选项：I'm very sorry.正确答案：Let me see if I can get it to work.题目：A secretary must（） big pile of files and correspondence in office.选项：get along with.选项：agree with.选项：deal with正确答案：deal with题目：Please see the suggestions below to（） that your files are not lost.选项：make sure.选项：make out.选项：be sure正确答案：make sure题目：（）you deal with the data files, the more familiar you get with them.选项：Because.选项：The more.选项：If正确答案：The more题目：—Wow, this place is amazing.—________________选项：I don't think so.选项：Thank you.选项：It belongs to my grandparents.正确答案：Thank you.题目：—It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? — ________________选项：Sure, please.选项：Yes, please.选项：No, go ahead.正确答案：No, go ahead.题目：It's high time that he settled down in the country and ______ a new life.选项：start选项：starting选项：started正确答案：started题目：Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies （）bad for their mental development。
《管理英语》形成性考核册参考标准答案
《管理英语》形成性考核册参考标准答案第一部分：听力理解在《管理英语》形成性考核册的听力理解部分，同学们需要通过听力材料来回答一系列问题。
听力理解是培养学生听力技能的重要环节，下面是本册参考标准答案。
第一题：请根据听力材料回答以下问题1. What is the main topic of the conversation?Answer: The main topic of the conversation is about the new project proposal.第二题：请根据听力材料回答以下问题2. What is the speaker's opinion about the new marketing strategy?Answer: The speaker is optimistic about the new marketing strategy and believes it will bring positive results....第二部分：阅读理解在《管理英语》形成性考核册的阅读理解部分，同学们需要阅读一篇或多篇文章，并回答相关问题。
下面是本册参考标准答案。
第一篇文章：XXXX题目：请根据文章内容回答以下问题1. What is the main idea of the article?Answer: The main idea of the article is to discuss the importance of effective communication in the workplace.2. According to the article, what are the key elements of effective communication?Answer: The key elements of effective communication include clear and concise messages, active listening, and feedback....第二篇文章：XXXX题目：请根据文章内容回答以下问题1. What is the author's opinion about the use of technology in project management?Answer: The author believes that the use of technology can significantly improve project management efficiency and effectiveness.2. According to the article, what are some advantages of using project management software?Answer: Some advantages of using project management software include improved collaboration, better task tracking, and enhanced communication....第三部分：写作表达在《管理英语》形成性考核册的写作表达部分，同学们需要根据提示或题目要求进行写作。
最新国家开放大学电大《管理英语4》形成性考核作业答案
最新国家开放大学电大《管理英语4》形成性考核作业答案作业1一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
B A AC A二、词汇语法（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A CB B AB AC C CA C C A A三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
B B B A A26-30题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
F F T F F四、写作（一篇作文，共计20分）31题：根据要求写作文。
以“My Dram job”为题，写一篇不少于120词的作文。
My Dram jobEverybody has his dream job. I also have my dream job. My dream job is to be a reporter so that I have opportunities to write articles for newspapers and magazines, and to interview some presidents and many famous figures in the world. After graduating from high school, I intend to go to university in Beijing. When I left university, I hope that I can get a job in a broadcasting station. After working for several years and after earning for myself enough bread , I will start a project that I want to travel around the world.。
2022《管理英语3》智慧教学改革试点形成性考核任务试题及答案
管理英语3 · 2022年智慧教学改革试点形成性考核任务1.- It's getting dark. I'm afraid I must be off now.- OK.A.Take it easy.B.Go slowly.C.See you.正确答案：C2.- How is everything going?- __________, we’ve been quite busy this month and there’s been quite a lot of progress since the last inspection.A.You can just lookB.As you can seeC.Please just look around正确答案：B3.- Perhaps we should climb out of the window and jump down? It's only two floors.- __________We'd better wait for the rescue.A.That's a good idea.B.No, we can't do that.C.I think we will kill ourselves.正确答案：B4.- Are you going on holiday for a long time？- ________A.It was a long time.B.Two weeks ago.C.No. Only a couple of days.正确答案：C5.- Could I help you with the heavy box? You look so tired.- ________ I can manage it.A. No, thanks.B.Yes, please.C.All right.正确答案：A6.I took it for __________ that you wouldn't come here again.A.grandB.tameC.granted正确答案：C7.I bought a new car last month, but I __________ my old car yet.A.did not sellB.have not soldC.had not sold正确答案：B8.Our new school building is____________construction.A.underB.inC.having正确答案：A9.When you complete Part 1, you will be able to learn .A.to what do for specific hazardsB.what to do for specific hazardsC.what do for specific hazards正确答案：B10.The online What's on for Women provides information__________upcoming and ongoing events.A.aboutB.inC.with正确答案：A11.This is the book__________I have learned a lot.A.to whichB.by whomC.from which正确答案：C12.It takes small steps to create big change and thisis service-learning hopes to achieve.A.whatB.thatC.which正确答案：A13.My friend invited me __________the art club, and I accepted it with pleasure.A.joinB.to joinC.joining正确答案：B14.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party,_________?A.didn't IB.didn't youC.hadn't you正确答案：B15. is known to all, too much fat causes heart problems.A. ItB.AsC.Just as正确答案：B16.The machine this morning for no reason.A.broke offB.broke downC.broke up正确答案：B17.- When do we have to pay the bill?- __________ December 30.A.ByB.OnC.During正确答案：A18.John as well as Mike __________ just been back from an important meeting.A.haveB.hasC.had正确答案：B19.-__________ father took part in the charity activity in the neighborhood yesterday?- Peter's.A.WhoseB.WhatC.Which正确答案：A20.This is the man __________ last night.A.whom I saw himB.whom I sawC.who I saw him正确答案：B21.阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
《管理方案计划英语》形成性考核册标准参考答案
《管理英语（2）》形成性考核册参考答案作业1一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。
1. - I was worried about my math, but Mr. White gave me an A.- .A. That’s an easy course.B. Congratulations!C. Mr. White is very good.2. - Hi, Helen, I’ll have an interview tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t make it.- .A. Sure, you can. Take it easy.B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. That’s all right.3. 一 Should I leave earlier tomorrow morning?- .A. Yes, it’s better to leave earlier to avoid the morning traffic.B. Yes, you will.C. No, you won’t.4. 一 How do you think of the theme of our event?- .A. It’s pretty good.B. I feel so sorry about that.C. I’d like to have some tea.5.- .一 It will be held on the 3rd floor of Shakiraton Hotel.A. When will you give a speech?B. Does your speech still go on?C. What is the address of your speech?二、词汇与结构（共计 30 分，每小题 2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A,B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。
《管理英语》形成性考核册参考答案
《管理英语（2）》形成性考核册参考答案作业1一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在题前括号。
1. - I was worried about my math, but Mr. White gave me an A.- .A. That’s an easy course.B. Congratulations!C. Mr. White is very good.2. - Hi, Helen, I’ll have an interview tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t make it.- .A. Sure, you can. Take it easy.B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. That’s all right.3. 一 Should I leave earlier tomorrow morning?- .A. Yes, it’s better to leave earlier to avoid the morning traffic.B. Yes, you will.C. No, you won’t.4. 一 How do you think of the theme of our event?- .A. It’s pretty good.B. I feel so sorry about that.C. I’d like to have some tea.5.- .一 It will be held on the 3rd floor of Shakiraton Hotel.A. When will you give a speech?B. Does your speech still go on?C. What is the address of your speech?二、词汇与结构（共计 30 分，每小题 2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A,B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在题前括号。
《管理英语》形成性考核册参考答案之欧阳与创编
《管理英语（2）》形成性考核册参考答案作业1一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。
1. - I was worried about my math, but Mr. White gave me an A.-.A. That’s an easy course.B. Congratulations!C. Mr. White is very good.2. - Hi, H elen, I’ll have an interview tomorrow. I’m afraidI can’t make it.-.A. Sure, you can. Take it easy.B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. That’s all right.3. 一 Should I leave earlier tomorrow morning?-.A. Yes, it’s better to leave earlier to avoid the morningtraffic.B. Yes,you will.C. No,you won’t.4. 一 How do you think of the theme of our event?-.A. It’s pretty good.B. I feel so sorry about that.C. I’d like to have some tea.5.-.一 It will be held on the 3rd floor of Shakiraton Hotel.A. When will you give a speech?B. Does your speech still go on?C. What is the address of your speech?二、词汇与结构（共计 30 分，每小题 2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A,B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。
国开【形考】《管理英语(3)》形成性考核1-8答案
国开【形考】《管理英语（3）》形成性考核1-8答案单元自测1题目1：— ______________________________— No, sorry, I didn't know the rule about punching in。
A.Are you late this morning, WendyB.Didn't you punch out this morning, WendyC.Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy标准答案：Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy题目2：— I suppose there'll be a lot of arguments.— __________________A.I should imagine so.B.No problem.C.That's a good idea.标准答案：I should imagine so.题目3：Leave the reference books behind, __________ you won't be able to think independently。
A.orB.andC.so标准答案：or题目4：I am ________________your early coming。
A.looking forward toB.looking forwardC.look forward to标准答案：looking forward to题目5：He will write to me as soon as he ________ home。
A.will have returnedB.returnsC.will return标准答案： returns题目6：二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。
《管理英语3》形成性考核册参考
19春《管理英语3》形成性考核册参考资料作业1空皿用罄｛共计10分，毎小般2井） J-5题，圜读下面的小对话*选择恰当射答语-L「叩曙 1' >r Shna ^l I 用只叮 门》也A. See yeti lai er.11 Ih 1「詁；dmrr ! i - i|.i IL ：・ Let" s 即 out ior a drink-2.Lould ] h&] p you wi th the h^avy boi? Yom Ic-ok 閒一「ir 巴也 — ______ I can managr V X L iR. X PS , pl^AJCP . G Al 1 right ・3. ■ L ； it J .UH S U -il>l o F QF y* u to u ：cpEmd bui ；iib?K ：： ihcre?扎 1 1 ike i — B ・]* d lore To. C. in 1 ihin% 討」・4S . 一 nould you I ike SUJIIC no re b&er p|—■ please,\.」u?r 話 I ti I 、 R. F MI iKirp G I 1 vo hsd enoughB. - Arp yni 】gi i 1%： />n hoi id^iy 「《『 n Vmg I i ・o?h [t FfiJ? □ long tine ・ B ・ Two weeks 心障％ ( -\Q . On ly n. couple <if days.参考答案：B 、A 、C 、A 、C二、词il 与结构（共计30处毎小轄2分）6-20 St 闻读下而的句子，从乩际C 三个选顶中选岀「,能塡入空白址的最低选顶 6. the reference book^ b^h i nd T __________ you won T t be able Lc think ind? pendent .V i»r E* and C* so7.bus drivur i s responsible ____________ the sn leiy uf h i s passengers. A+ in EL loi 匚 to8. This is the mn __________ l ast night.A, whoirj [ saw bin. H, whx i -H ? U wtii> I saw him9. J took i t rnr ____________ t hai you wnu ]dr F t rome h+ir a^ain-k. IjrandB. tame(,\ granted1(J. Jt ' 5 _______ \.o point lu or talk about strangers in public.A, ivpn\ i te九 do wo 仇 shd11 *■<■ C< will you 15. John 乂丹 Mell us Mike _________ j ust been iaiick 1'rutti an impoflant niL^'l11 iv<' It hns C. hrtdIE. You can 申)out T _________ you proniise to he back before 12 o' clack.九 so fur UK 丘 us fur HS 1'. a-- 说 as17- Th 芒y r vo (i«ucntlccl ihaL t hp iunj^pmcnt ftirkA. wis extendedR. will h.C. he extendedIS. A number of bovs_abse ni some tine during the lerm*A. WilHl It hwC. What an12.I'ather luuk part in Lht uhurily tic. L ivi Ly in Lh 亡 i 吐i Ehburhoud ycsLerday ?-Per or R s.VihizR. UliftfC. WhWh11 E.I|ider no L ‘ i. t 匸LI as lLu tel 1 1 Lt?S I D pm uEit^f. A h L^j Idren are al 1 uwtidI ；, jf ■ H 1 IL . will uh i 1 dren d 1 ]14. Lr ( ' s di sniss ihose prnh!nt i hf i nu, __________________________ ?fl. priiisibli 1 C, pl erise 1L ______ iuportant it i 診 for kids to ijpaginc frocl Y !A H have bo&n Ik has bc-en <. wi 1119. Jf you need f ur ther infornarion, pIeaseour office,A. coniilEintB. c^atmct C, n-rr.h 1UO. Whrn du wi' huvr to pity Lln b hi I I?" __________ 血cmnibgT 3Q.A. ByR. n ：iC. During参考答案：A 、B 、B 、C 、A 、B 、A 、B 、B 、A 、C 、B 、C 、C 、B三、阅述理解i 共40学每小程I 分】21-25 阅读短文，根据矩文内养从A.氐C 三个选碘中选出一个正确答案.hissage 1I F m Michwl Rush- Ufinfiging :] i ivetor of Hooglp Engi neering- I MI pleucd tn vt-1 come you here I D uurwebsite dtid ]1 d 1 ike to tell you u J ill It? tibuut the company nnd its crganlzalloiL Huogle Ejigiueerliig was a el tip iti I960. I L di^- Jdud Id Lu several ci[?[iar1 iH b ni s th™ I. I hv*. su.-h AH I lu b &d I is dvpar t T»t b nl T mnrkt'l i 山"卩.tyimcLit ・ ^n ：j:i ! ' .!■ i1 r-1 > r 1| iH ； .nr ri ■. 'Ti.ii.iir | iS i x 1 7... ............. .. . ，m i hy 11” 山]“ 「MLUIIIIUUIH <JUI itmCc^iirLierls its ctxisideii'd Lu t )c one the niusl iwoortanl isucds afihc biisinrss T The (n^rket is 迟】『」帀1 SP W ：、Jk ：ed to mike ctmtuc L Lh cusLrxncrs rorltkitint just local ly, fiUl in Lh 「 fi )d duys W were il | in d ft'Erpnl depHrt-Jnenl-jT md nrv?r sp:ikr l.Li each othe r, 盼 hud a tai 】 sime tur<*, Tradi t ional ly v<? had people? at the first level on the sio 卩 Finer, ■anufacturing products according to the instructions which they were flven« Then you had aptvple *l )c supei vised I bent dtiy. Tlieti yuii ii>.ived up o the wlddLtd du i iLj ； Lht? I ask.±i ul' ^cl L iiig H ETH L-LL S j ritt£^h £ind t litf ：] Y <J U held Lae n 匕」liix then you 上話 dt he b^ard, d _,c i de ci the business scratefly. So t htroin rlip .'nnpAny in ih® nld day« ftr ma 11 y.I he s Lruclure ludjy L s ihut ve !Hrm luiins within ^CHIIIS to plaue 口"“1〕】卩 who ciinHfiriufin't Liri v H prorJuri. I ；；n ：h icimi \-\ns tni-nbi r> Lh^it .；an mEinu' ；irtur<* d i 1' urent protljc is. Th/ actual learns now are sfllf-mantiying, so *：E don b L even ha\e t earn lead^zs. Yau " ve got the t eajns M arid then you" ve *aL Lfrcr pettpLej on I y L TVO pmnpl 已 who ure ^'ha I ytid ih ink 订 as ffanriReinrnC This i s grr.rral I v railed fht strurrur -1.21. Hix )g]v Enyincering 也:E set up in __________ ”A. the nineteenth centuryK l ：i'' t'.heM if r h ct'iii jt ■■■ C. thti Laenly firsl century22” There are DI tiny di l'l't?renL _________ 口广 nanast'm^nt in H tall s Lruc Lure.扎 kindsR.C h fund ions23. Pecpli? in a fid! strLCturo usuul ly work in _______________ .A. deputr linetits IL t «un i I i C. t24. A I I c 『thn fn [ I (m i njr airnif'nts arc t FUP ^rcorcii ns 1 n t.hr ^-assaRr EXUPT r hai ________________ .A T coiwun i cat i on in the ccupany is becomi ng am re and pore imp ort^rit H t in k HUT hi>r thi nks 4in ■ (w ， si )IH '1 uri^ r i hi $打口“‘ full'：t HHIISC + there arc more indiv i ciujil l espntLS L hi 1 i t ie$; i n the fl H 1 strurturr25. The best title for the passage is ________________ ”V (i ： k, ii iz ；it iir ； Stm tur'L' in Lrigineerin^B. Hisuiry of Hoople Engineering (\ Sue css i n IS E 唱1仆 enginrering参考答案：B B 、C 、B A26-M 腺翘读短文，判断旬子正逞，正确的写T TTrue },错谍的写F( False 匚Save Manpy by Lndfrstandj r.g Why You Spenc [ tTo save vioiify, you simply need to spend less t han ynu efirrb It in easy tn but wh/ is* it so difficult to do? T Qrr^due t inn dopni'tnent.Lot P “F wri'o pmplny&dto ninnaqo it o 1 Lbiipervisuiy luvul of[LniiagciiuJiL h ^liu ttrl u ■anagenent tcnn» and wera f\ ] nr fif 1 PVP I .Ianswer thi A qucsi ion, ym, rn'cd ip study the factors that 血・屮you spend i r.^ al 1 the lime.Easy access to creditFm U1O51 卩cop v.r th ts 让the h:resisnn i'nr nver-^pmd ing, Pci 卩lc cun CFIS i ly 痒-i H credit card T simply by filling out a short tonu in a bank or junking on their vebsitp. They can borrow nk -noy f rem bcinke te ^hepp i nft. even buy cat L s or housos h WPion you ar on* t 卩hysjcal 1y handing snmeono money nr a chock for a purchase, jou wi 11feel yem are J?卩ending free rnonor or you ；iror F t $卩endinj money ar ^11. Try usin; cush to get yr»ur spendi ng under cotLlrol.UisuEing credit csjrdaA cred i I card i s Fin i ni crest free shcirt-trrm lean,皈hun used as planned, this can ho 且powerful financial tool. The problem is when you hegin to let the b&lariee continue from mnnth io ntmih” [f you n«ke a$2(H purchase on your cred 11 enrd *nd f inri cut thwi at lhe ond of the mcdit h you cw r t afford tn ropay iho 「u【】nranun t. ihi^ \ c wf-ion tho hi肿i ntorvet rules on the carJs roully begin \ > hurl youn Thid is no 岬y &r stwing monev.Giving in to temptationa 11 ncpfl t.n rnjn^ I i . hut rinn1 I wnstf1严山r finsneiFi] tu-urf' for a few gu：I i y pleasures today if they aren* t in your budlgvt, Vhen you know that you can F t afford an UCL Ivli>» dun h i givt* In. I DSUHK L LnvEte your friends over for u hme d inner 冲rLy, gunK iLi<hl h di' aLiud ullicj uc li> i L ivt wlbun? >JU Ltin al i 11 DII」L*Y l inir t jgc?thcj L but wi LbjuL bguking yfltir hurl^cL.(t ) 26. Fnr most peep】暫HCC&SK ta rrpd i r is the higgps t rpasnn for nversppndinB.(F ) 27. I s ] n? crerti I ebrd is nn pfi ect ive vnv lo urt vnur spend tnp under con' mi.(T ) 2B. You havp to piiy f<ir the credit card loan^ by ihr end of cnch montL(F ) 29, a credit card La jay is spending free ittjnejp,(P ) 3C. always p<iy ditent .<m to ycur budget whi le spendiiig.闷*写作OtU 20分* 需作文)31.觇据写也硬求・可山蔚ft文’耳作奧求’植擁以下内售耳P英文梱聘广吿.(；M公司園址司住恳需矍歌招聘酹名经理助理.招聘冬件：I..年龄斤超过25增’尼蜡*计体傑亲；2, ff轻強组织能力及令作樺伸：3. 本科及以上学历卡t弯两年以上工作豹瓏；乩英诰尼用曉力启U有倉肯请于肚月Z4日摘将牛人简为发刮WS箱GMciMupanyfibotnalL vom,It-jcruiuncnt nctvmis^rntGM cuapuiiy is hi need uf twv tuaiiHgei us^iAluiilb because of I he cuapHiiy，s devel-jpuunl iiuw. I h j cond i t iohs al n?c LU i Imeht nfc us i'c-l 1 uws ii The ngj> i K nnt mi^rn th^n 2n ycRru n\t\. uniiJi TT i^r|. h P?11hy;2* Strnnfl rrgrtni?.rtl i un；il ；ind ronp^raf i vc spi FI r:3. BHcheluf F s dc^r电i? or i；bove；4- \lore thwn I HF yr rips <i[ work rx^c ri encc;5, Good cormiarid nf English,Pl&ase apply before August 2^ th wil I resume to the aai I box ] ” “血作业2•、址际用语（燥讣10井・毎小題2井）i 5题:奴渎网|'的小对话，选择恰芳的答i乩一On jrnij. m i nd i f T ssmnkn horn-?A. No. thanks.2. - Prrhnps wc should- 畤d H. Ves, pietist. :.. Yt'S, Itel ter J; >t.r ] imh nu：r t thn winder and jump d™n? It* s <n ly I'lonrs, hpt ter u ii i for the n?scue.A. Thai h d gotk ideu. [i * . i .m' J l-i ilu.i. C 1 think wt will kill ourse I vea.:L - *hsat do you. think aboul Japonic 呂s? food?A, Ovcrul I, thr diut cliere is ti heal thy uiie- _liw fat * B. Pub I ic onvinHwcni h ；i$ bcon j^reai ly iiniir ovctl.C I ditin' I hflYe such lime to prepare food, st?【alt- out n lol.4. - Anything else?.V Wi' pfctv i de educ'dL i on t'f Lit ' hK l 仃 ili!pl L h s^ ion arid atiX i <?l y F B. E ;i rst, we pjttvidt' erluctilion relating Ui depres sicn and cinxi ety.('.^Inrenvr r, ice pruvi de c +duvtit ion rv I h l a ng tr> depress ion nnd anx i rty.5.一 How is rvrryihing going?■ ______ . *<■' i t ： I n.'un quite busy this nonth and there * s been quite a lot ofprogress H i net 1 thi I ast ins 卩.V You can jusl look H, A 吕 you can 和叩 €- Ptca^r just 1 ook around参考答案：C B 、A C 、B二、词隹与结构(其计30分.毎小題2分)6-20剋；阅读下面的句F 从A.B 、C 〔个选项中选出一*能壇人穿白处的最佳选何h13,】t t soal I steps to create hig change and this is . _servici'- l^riininK hdpes to achieve.A. trllHl BL thtii :.#h ich14. Lei* s nu lhe reports ur. the latest workA. [jverBL with C. io15. 1" in If^inp tn have .iwith Mmk about this1 inuorrfiir.扎h乩 scnioncc C.16. A ChccMnpoiiy i s gaiAg to over ihg wul 1 -khu^rjJtLpsm 能竝 cumpuHv TOSIIIIJA(\>rp^r<it ion,A. ^ctR. nC. turnUnluckily soae Quality Management System failures _____ headlines.A. du uiLikeB ・ dues ukikuC. L L I nut lUfike18. Mot iinIy ________ innriy rars bui It in the ]970s ugI y and prwrly dcjdgnEd, they ajsc bpc^wie very unreliable At _?r 4Q-50 t h nusarid ni I es.A. WHS Are C\ terp I A. PntrDl s shnu I d cintiucLod I :. t (%JNS _____________ i ndi vi rluiLls. A. id?In. 1 1 I -UIB. no less thunC. more than20. When you complete Part 1, you will be «ble to 1 earn_X. to what do ror spneific hrizarris】L wlijii i[) tin |'<)r s|jt b c i : it htLZiirrf^ C. whtil du I'uf su'?ui I'iu kdZdi ds6. 7, H, The nachinc ___ A. broke off veuptMriHn d i el A. me ill. ft'e hdvr A. kt£ SDiJFl j 甘 knewn10._i his Homing for no reason* B,broke out cons Eg Jif theH. VCLi'11 Jih 1 h*oi our spare li mt _________11. as. Inng anIlo dll. Luo much t H t causes码 As C, Ju^t w ：Boes she spuuk Ft L'flch i>r G LI inun? Shu duc^n f t h____________________A. pi thcrB. rei I ln'r1 __ t\ bfHnli when rtie tp] pphoneX. 叽 i,\ read in^ * ・・ r-iri ｝： H. reud ■-Li] 1 ；L£ C. brnke up fnl IcA'iing RXCE .r. fruit cur span? uoney on the p roject- I H1A卩 rithldris Hnone ■ raiiKCfwuni Li are part of L'v^ryday I i i'e And h^ve A, affeds K effects C. effortsC“ ・iLii read hi i? * • * WHS 1‘ingin 呂[Misi Ijvc ______ (jn its irr|[tixT54参考答案：A、B、C、A、B、A、B、A、A、A、B、C、C、A、B三、阅渎耶刨(其讣40分.也小題A21-25 阅读拒丈.根据输文内審从A . B> C三F选顼中选出一个上确答案°Passage IDoor -knoekimg i* the mtz effect ive way of nuking race-to-hieo cnffimiinity contnc(t but it hdS beC'jnko LI lust art. With (ho recent lbcus on cusiumer privacy, dour knuckmg so^ms L ike bn into ct hur pa up I u P s 1 i 丫』占- L!UL tliusu rhu L ry i L fur the fi t*^ I I i nc ut*cusua 11 y su'-卩1*廿卫小by the pl Pisani reception thcr recci ve. Here arc some sugges ti cns that will hvlp pi'oniotr youi' sei'v i ers fate tu-face.BEFORE YOU GO OUT商.*宾ii】v i 1 E L A diMH hnn百i*rTry 1 P^V \ ng n dnor han^r t»o days bflfflre you gr> door -knnrking- Tt should hr ip fly describe ihc prujcel mid sny ihul sujrn b oiie will be utLiund In persun.l^Hr Mfi officirfl n«nh、tt*gD MI-knockers should wt?ar name lags with the iogo of iheir orgEtn IzEtilcn, The besi nEime lags nil 1 ^1 so include a coloi- photo and lhe nane uf lhe ca 1LUttvf j p^iFplf knock Lh?i r EUTI til (jcksTho cas i cat way to do "一knockirtg i s to try ynur let*】nr<in f i r-il. n neighborIfi'iin- .11 i ■|||||；I■■- ,-..-|.-.-1| Ih ir-h Thr- p.'i K<H1I.-I，I" -nr iKuir; ；r r--i ■ .r . •小•■.I I IIIIR elar i a rusy.IHEN YOU GO OUTWJien i J gu and vlkil tu du r】i*LIhi1 timpG 1( kn*mk HH1 u^ual 1 y Sa-urrhys. tin other Hm’N. Ftff^r dinner ■ R i tkn 1. ^hen suiiLt-one Hiisut?t s the dixjj', sini ] t- tuLtl icm-uduue yuuraelL\ Gi\ t- Lhe itniiLe of yuur nrgani zat i^n <ind b hriof ly, tlio rnrtsnn ff>r the v:si t.5tate '*hat action the other persen shojld rake tmti the benefiislol ] inc porKon *(UL I Lhoy nflmi lo dc> mid how lhi*ir uel iann vi 1 1 b^rie l'i l lhenKi?】kind othersR<;c(j]-d contac I ：n l orriki I i>n ml3加.让Reeurd tianirg, a-^drestjes, e - Da t 1 p pLitine nunLi-eri, and j~e pumses Lu qut*sL i un^ ontho spot. Y<iu wf n' 1 rrnrmhpr 1 hem later!2L Miy the sutihor 罰y Th® ilnrtr-knockinp( has hTome FI«iri?A. I r i s tu>\ VP»tin lino will tnki> This u^lhtki ;i ft* mnr<i.b. People l\nms un privhjcy ineredsinfily t百u duur knueking 百E^ibE 1 ike an imru^iun inlet■ th<?r < h \es.C. h i s very <r ff i( ulr rn <k» dr)<>r-knorkinKH no one knovfi how tn do it n<iw.22. Vhich step should be firstly taken when you (ry door knocking?A. H HVI- propio knock thei r own blocks.E” Wear an offi<ia 1 name las.匚+ l.uav u a dnf)r hdiiuur.23. Which t hiir is mji ti|ipro|irhiie for door knockA. Stilurdiiy Eifurnocn. FV W，：id 八I：I .IT/I.L., C r Thur^d；ty evening.UTio will receive plt-a^diil reception when thej try door knocking?：\- ：l S l 1 cl[l^et who i a EHf I J i 1 CIX i ]■ ill in C-tMIUDUiLL '. > £±E L J耳-I1Lib 11U HUticU l'ui 11 j > / tl E I visit,B. An fjffensi ve at quoi notice who conteh 緘 tiny tiine*C. A neighbor *ho fiuo： ^oud prupunit iun und hii jalg&i I1lean I project Lti Lntr^duca.25- What docs the under incd phrase "on the spni" tpctiti?■' i t hn!i 1 ■ ■ ，: •. B. a\ sone p'ace. C. i n n di fT icul t si tuat i nn.瓯-:用廳；闻谀短文，很播短文内容从A,乩「三个选项中选出一个正确答案，Pdsswge 2Mf in .I j u J i I .liI n ard air pal Iut i^r)are in the sainc places. This mnEins that c i i i?(? withlar^je 汛叩ulai inns have the bigpest pi nbleni of dirty ai r.Air pollul ii n i s caused by nan* different things, A najor kind of air pollution is the gas fron cars, Statist【Sft计資料)s io-* l ha i 9/ [^'rveTit of nl L jnirn t rif>^ nn- within ri f I-L S.Another Bajor kind of dirty air is the burning of CM J and oil for energy Th is energy is [Lt'eded lu niLike electricity. Ut course, juuch Emre eI□ctriciLy is used in the ci ly ihun in the county *On. the averaget ve ihrov «v»y More rubbish than th«yw before，The burni nd “f rubbish ■eked air pollution evea norae» Many major indunrie^ are also reaponaible for the dirty ;iir in Lhi' uround cr i t i of. The l ume^ f flO 『mrn i r(»n, ?; tc(b l h chem \ ca}t^nd pel ml product j nn ndd purt 讥[g 检)t“ the A i r,Ihp t? ft' e c 1 s nf ai r pel lull on ivtnF。
国开【形考】《管理英语(2)》形成性考核1-8答案
国开【形考】《管理英语（2）》形成性考核1-8答案形考题目是抽取的，请按CTRL+F在题库中逐一搜索每一道题的答案单元自测11. Building Relationships一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
题目1、— I was worried about my math, but Mr. White gave me an A. —_________________.A. That’s an easy course.B. Congratulations!C. Mr. White is very good.此题考核“表祝贺”的交际用语。
对话中说话人告诉对方本担心的数学成绩获得了好成绩，听话人表达对他的祝贺。
祝贺语中Congratulations总是用复数形式。
因此选项B为正确答案。
题目2、－How’s your mother doing?—_____________________.A. She is very wellB. She is very kindC. She is doing shopping now本题考核“问候寒暄”的交际用语。
“How’s your mother doing?”意思为“你妈妈还好吗?”。
选项A中的意思为“她身体非常好。
”；选项B中的意思为“她人很不错。
”；选项C中的意思为“她正在购物。
”因此选项A为正确答案。
题目3、—I’m terribly sorry that I’ve spilled some coffee on the table.— _________________.A. I don’t careB. It doesn’t matterC. Don’t be sorry本题考核“表抱歉”的交际用语。
对话中说话人因把咖啡溢在桌上表示非常抱歉，听话人则表示没有关系、不要紧。
根据选项意思，选项B为正确答案。
【形考】国开《管理英语（4）》形成性考核1-8答案
【形考】国开《管理英语（4）》形成性考核1-8答案【形考】国开《管理英语（4）》形成性考核1-8答案单元自测1一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）题目1、— This project is too big for me to finish on time.—________________.A、Please do me a favorB、That is a daydreamC、I'll give you a hand此题正确答案是：C。
题目2、— Is it possible for you to work out the plan tonight?—__________A、I'll do that.B、I think so.C、I'd love to.此题正确答案是：B。
题目3、It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity ______ we transform creativity and vision into the technologies.A、thatB、/C、which此题正确答案是：A。
题目4、Supervisors should ______ their employees in two-way communication so that understanding takes place.A、enableB、engageC、encourage此题正确答案是：B。
题目5、The demands and requirements placed on the CEOof Sony are different from ______ on the manager of your local Wendy's restaurant.A、theseB、thoseC、which此题正确答案是：B。
题目6二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误（共50分）。
2021年电大管理英语1专科形成性考核册答案
最新国家开放大学《管理英语（1）》形成性考核册参照资料《管理英语（1）》是国家开放大学春季新开课程之一，对国家开放大学管理专业学生进行统一考试。
该资料对学生完毕学习任务起着一定辅助作用。
本文库尚有国家开放大学其她课程参照资料，可以参照。
作业1一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题2分）1-5 题：阅读下面小对话，选取恰当答语。
1.-Hello，I’m David Chen. Nice to meet you.- .A. Are you?B. Nice to meet you，too.C. Very nice.2.-It’s rather cold in here.Do you mind if I close the window?- .A. No，go ahead.B. Yes，please.C. Sure，please.3. - May I use your hike for a moment?- .A. It doesn’t matter.B. By all means.C. I have no idea.4. -？- My mother is retired. My father is a manager.A. What are your parents doing right nowB. Do your parents still workC. What do your parents do5. - Hey，Derek，which do you think is harder to learn，marketing or designing?- .A. It is the best design I have ever seen.B. Personally，I think designing is more difficult.C. I like it very much.二、词汇与构造（共计划分，每小题2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面句子，从A 、B、C三个选项中选出一种能填入空白处最佳选项。
【形考】国开《管理英语(4)》形成性考核1-8答案
【形考】国开《管理英语（4）》形成性考核1-8答案单元自测1一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）题目1、— This project is too big for me to finish on time.—________________.A、Please do me a favorB、That is a daydreamC、I'll give you a hand此题正确答案是：C。
题目2、— Is it possible for you to work out the plan tonight?—__________A、I'll do that.B、I think so.C、I'd love to.此题正确答案是：B。
题目3、It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity ______ we transform creativity and vision into the technologies.A、thatB、/C、which此题正确答案是：A。
题目4、Supervisors should ______ their employees in two-way communication so that understanding takes place.A、enableB、engageC、encourage此题正确答案是：B。
题目5、The demands and requirements placed on the CEO of Sony are different from ______ on the manager of your local Wendy's restaurant.A、theseB、thoseC、which此题正确答案是：B。
题目6二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误（共50分）。
Who Killed Nokia?Nokia executives attempted to explain its fall from the top of the smartphone pyramid with three factors: 1) that Nokia was technically inferior to Apple, 2) that the company was complacent and 3) that its leaders didn't see the disruptive iPhone coming.It has also been argued that it was none of the above. Nokia lost the smartphone battle because of divergent shared fears among the company's middle and top managers which led to company-wide inertia that left it powerless to respond to Apple's game.Based on the findings of an in-depth investigation and 76 interviews with top and middle managers, engineers and external experts, the researchers discovered a culture of fear due to temperamental leaders and that frightened middle managers were scared of telling the truth.The fear that froze the company came from two places. First, the company's top managers had a terrifying reputation. Some members of Nokia's board and top management were described as “extremely temperamental” and they regularly shouted at people “at the top of their lungs”. It was very difficult to tell them things they didn't want to hear. Secondly, top managers were afraid of the external environment and not meeting their quarterly targets, which also impacted how they treated middle managers.Top managers thus made middle managers afraid of disappointing them. Middle managers were told that they were not ambitious enough to meet top managers' goals.Fearing the reactions of top managers, middle managers remained silent or provided optimistic, filtered information. Thus, middle managers directly lied to top management.Worse, a culture of status inside Nokia made everyone want to hold onto vested power for fear of resources being allocated elsewhere if they delivered bad news or showed that they were not bold or ambitious enough to undertake challenging assignments.Beyond verbal pressure, top managers also applied pressure for faster performance in personnel selection. This led middle managers to over promise and under deliver. One middle manager told us that “you can get resources by promising something earlier, or promising a lot. It's sales work.”While modest fear might be healthy for motivation, abusing it can be like overusing a drug, which risks generating harmful side effects. To reduce this risk, leaders should coordinate with the varied emotions of the staff. Nokia's top managers should have encouraged safe dialogue, internal coordination and feedback to understand the true emotion in the organization.操作提示：正确选T，错误选F。
电大2021年《管理英语(1)》(专科)形成性考核册答案
电大2021年《管理英语(1)》(专科)形成性考核册答案最新国家开放大学《管理英语（1）》形成性考核册参考资料《管理英语（1）》是国家开放大学2021年春季新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的管理专业学生进行统一考试。
该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。
本文库还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料，可以参考。
作业1一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分） 1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
1. -Hello, I’ m David Chen. Nice to meet you.- .A. Are you?B. Nice to meet you, too.C. Very nice.2. - It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? -.A. No, go ahead.B. Yes, please.C. Sure, please. 3. - May I use your hike for a moment? - .A. It doesn’t matter.B. By all means.C. I have no idea. 4. -？- My mother is retired. My father is a manager. A. What are your parents doing right now B. Do your parents still work C. What do your parents do5. - Hey, Derek, which do you think is harder to learn, marketing or designing?- .A. It is the best design I have ever seen.B. Personally, I thinkdesigning is more difficult. C. I like it very much.二、词汇与结构（共计划分，每小题 2 分） 6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
国开【形考】《管理英语(3)》形成性考核1-8答案
国开【形考】《管理英语（3）》形成性考核1-8答案单元自测1题目1：— ______________________________— No, sorry, I didn't know the rule about punching in。
A.Are you late this morning, WendyB.Didn't you punch out this morning, WendyC.Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy标准答案：Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy题目2：— I suppose there'll be a lot of arguments.— __________________A.I should imagine so.B.No problem.C.That's a good idea.标准答案：I should imagine so.题目3：Leave the reference books behind, __________ you won't be able to think independently。
A.orB.andC.so标准答案：or题目4：I am ________________your early coming。
A.looking forward toB.looking forwardC.look forward to标准答案：looking forward to题目5：He will write to me as soon as he ________ home。
A.will have returnedB.returnsC.will return标准答案： returns题目6：二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。
国开【形考】《管理英语(1)》形成性考核1-8答案
国开【形考】《管理英语（1）》形成性考核1-8答案形考题目是抽取的，请按CTRL+F在题库中逐一搜索每一道题的答案管理英语1任务1题目1：— Sally,（）, Mary Brown.— Nice to meet you. I'm Sally Johnson, the Sales Manager.选项：this is our new secretary.选项：What a pleasure.选项：Thanks a lot正确答案：this is our new secretary题目2：—（）— Please call me Mary. That's my first name.选项：How are you?.选项：How shall I address you?.选项：Are you Mary?正确答案：How shall I address you?题目3：If you have any questions here, please tell us. We'll all be（）to help you.选项：readiness.选项：ready.选项：already正确答案：ready题目4：Smile a lot and be（）friendly as possible to?everyone?you meet.选项：as.选项：so.选项：very正确答案：as题目5：I think（）is impolite to call people by their first names.选项：as.选项：it.选项：that正确答案：it题目6：二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Listen to the dialog and fill in the blanks with the words given below. u1-task3.mp3Melinda Smith's got a job at Qiaoxiang Community Service Center. Today is her first day at work.George, the Director of the Administration Department, is introducing her to Wendy and Helen._GEORGE: Hello, everyone. I'd like you to?{call. 选项：really. 选项：meet. 选项：number. 选项：forward}?our newcomer, Melinda.MELINDA: Hi, I'm Melinda Smith, nice to meet you all here.WENDY: Nice to meet you, too, MelindA、I'm Wendy Brown, just?{call. 选项：really. 选项：meet. 选项：number. 选项：forward}me Wendy.HELEN: Hi, I'm Helen Clinton. Welcome._Melinda shakes hands with everyone._WENDY: Would you come over, please, Melinda? This is your desk.MELINDA: Thank you very much. Could you please tell me what's the telephone?{call. 选项：really. 选项：meet. 选项：number. 选项：forward}?on my desk?HELEN: Oh, it's 8633-2788. If you have any questions here, please tell us. We'll all be ready to help.MELINDA: Thanks for everything. You're?{call. 选项：really. 选项：meet. 选项：number. 选项：forward}?helpful.WENDY: When you are free, I'll show you around our center and introduce? you to other colleagues.MELINDA: That's great! I'll be looking?{call. 选项：really. 选项：meet. 选项：number. 选项：forward}?to it.正确答案：子问题 1：meet.子问题 2：call.子问题 3：number.子问题 4：really.子问题 5：forward题目7：— Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.—选项：Are you?.选项：Nice to meet you too选项：Very nice.正确答案：Nice to meet you too.题目8：— Excuse me, （）— Yes, it's 8633-2788. If you have any other questions, don't hesitate to ask.选项：could you please tell me what's the telephone number on my desk?.选项：Why my telephone doesn’t work?.选项：When shall we have lunch?正确答案：could you please tell me what's the telephone number on my desk?题目9：Don't be afraid（）ask a lot of questions.选项：to.选项：on.选项：of正确答案：to题目10：Smile a lot and be（）friendly as possible to?everyone?you meet.选项：very.选项：so.选项：as正确答案：as题目11：“Isn't it impolite to call people by their first names?” The underlined word is of the same word class as（）.选项：work.选项：possibly.选项：interesting正确答案：interesting题目12：— Excuse me, （）— Yes, it's 8633-2788. If you have any other questions, don't hesitate to ask.选项：Why my telephone doesn’t work?.选项：could you please tell me what's the telephone number on my desk?.选项：When shall we have lunch?正确答案：could you please tell me what's the telephone number on my desk?题目13：— Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.—选项：Very nice选项：Nice to meet you too选项：Are you?正确答案：Nice to meet you too.题目14：Hello, everyone. I'd like to（）to you our new secretary, Melinda Smith.选项：welcome.选项：introduce.选项：meet正确答案：introduce题目15：I think（）is impolite to call people by their first names.选项：that.选项：as.选项：it正确答案：it题目16：“Isn't it impolite to call people by their first names?” The underlined word is of the same word class as（）.选项：possibly.选项：work.选项：interesting正确答案：interesting题目17：— Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.—选项：Are you?.选项：Very nice选项：Nice to meet you too.正确答案：Nice to meet you too.题目18：— Excuse me, （）— Yes, it's 8633-2788. If you have any other questions, don't hesitate to ask.选项：When shall we have lunch?.选项：could you please tell me what's the telephone number on my desk?.选项：Why my telephone doesn’t work?正确答案：could you please tell me what's the telephone number on my desk?题目19：I like the working atmosphere here.It's very（）.? boring.选项：funny.选项：friendly正确答案：friendly题目20：“Isn't it impolite to call people by their first names?” The underlined word is of the same word class as（）.选项：interesting.选项：possibly.选项：work正确答案：interesting题目21：Keeping eye contact makes the other person（）welcome and comfortable.选项：to feel.选项：feeling.选项：feel正确答案：feel题目22：二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
管理英语(1) 形考 国开 单元自测1-8答案
国开【形考】《管理英语（1）》形成性考核1-8答案形考题目是抽取的，请按CTRL+F在题库中逐一搜索每一道题的答案一、选择题题目：— Sally,（）, Mary Brown.— Nice to meet you. I'm Sally Johnson, the Sales Manager.选项：this is our new secretary.选项：What a pleasure.选项：Thanks a lot正确答案：this is our new secretary题目：—（）— Please call me Mary. That's my first name.选项：How are you?选项：How shall I address you?选项：Are you Mary?正确答案：How shall I address you?题目：If you have any questions here, please tell us. We'll all be（）to help you.选项：readiness.选项：ready.选项：already正确答案：ready题目：Smile a lot and be（）friendly as possible to everyone you meet.选项：as.选项：so.选项：very正确答案：as题目：I think（）is impolite to call people by their first names.选项：as.选项：it.选项：that正确答案：it题目：— Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.—选项：Are you?选项：Nice to meet you too选项：Very nice.正确答案：Nice to meet you too.题目：— Excuse me, （）— Yes, it's 8633-2788. If you have any other questions, don't hesitate to ask.选项：could you please tell me what's the telephone number on my desk?.选项：Why my telephone doesn’t work?.选项：When shall we have lunch?正确答案：could you please tell me what's the telephone number on my desk?题目：Don't be afraid（）ask a lot of questions.选项：to.选项：on.选项：of正确答案：to题目：“Isn't it impolite to call people by their first names?” The underlined word is of the same word class as（）.选项：work.选项：possibly.选项：interesting正确答案：interesting题目：Hello, everyone. I'd like to（）to you our new secretary, Melinda Smith.选项：welcome.选项：introduce.选项：meet正确答案：introduce题目：I like the working atmosphere here.It's very（）.选项：boring.选项：funny.选项：friendly正确答案：friendly题目：Keeping eye contact makes the other person（）welcome and comfortable.选项：to feel.选项：feeling.选项：feel正确答案：feel题目：— Hi, I'm Melinda Smith, the new secretary. Nice to meet you here.— Hi, I'm Mike Brown from the Training Center.See you later选项：That's OK选项：I hope you'll be happy working here.正确答案：I hope you'll be happy working here.题目：People here usually（）each other by their first names instead of family names.选项：call.选项：hear.选项：work正确答案：call题目：I'm looking forward to（）together with you.选项：work.选项：working.选项：worked正确答案：working题目：（） I'm not sure what I'll do. I hope to watch TV and enjoy myself.选项：What are you doing?选项：What are your plans for summer vacation?选项：Where are you going?正确答案：What are your plans for summer vacation?题目：— We'll have a charity book sale together with Menglin Publishing House next month.（）— Yes. I think the Music Square is large enough.选项：Can you tell me the possible location?选项：Could you give any suggestion on the location?选项：Which place is suitable?正确答案：Could you give any suggestion on the location?题目：Through the work plan, the team leader is able to（） the tasks at hand, the deadlines for completion, and the responsible parties for effective management.选项：identify.选项：simplify.选项：modify正确答案：identify题目：Your goal is to publish a book and have（）manuscript sent outto publishers by November 2016.选项：a.选项：an.选项：the正确答案：the题目：Within the team, a work plan can tell each member what（） and why.选项：is being done.选项：has done.选项：has been done正确答案：is being done题目：— Hey, Derek, which do you think is harder to learn, marketing or designing?（）选项：I like it very much选项：Personally, I think designing is more difficult选项：It is the best design I have ever seen.正确答案：Personally, I think designing is more difficult.题目：（）— I'm afraid not. But I'll be free this afternoon.Do you have the time?选项：Is there any vacancy in your company?选项：Can you spare me a few minutes now?正确答案：Can you spare me a few minutes now?题目：She hasn't the funds to （）her design.选项：carry out.选项：end up.选项：make sure正确答案：carry out题目：（） has not yet been decided.When is held the meeting.选项：When to hold the meeting.选项：When hold the meeting正确答案：When to hold the meeting题目：She kept on（） although she was tired.选项：working.选项：work.选项：to work正确答案：working题目：—（）— Nothing much.选项：Is everything going well?选项：Can I help you?选项：What's up?正确答案：What's up?题目：The work was done （）her instructions.选项：according to.选项：accordance with.选项：according with正确答案：according to题目：You can pick a specific time and place and ask them（） they want to go.选项：that.选项：if.选项：where正确答案：if题目：（）your plan and don't stop until it is finished.选项：Insist.选项：Follow.选项：Stick正确答案：Follow题目：— Do you have any plans for tomorrow morning?（）选项：I'm sorry, but I have another appointment tomorrow. Thanks anyway选项：No. I have nothing planned tomorrow选项：Well, I'll be most delighted to come over.正确答案：No. I have nothing planned tomorrow.题目：— I'd like to invite you for dinner on Saturday.（）选项：Thank you for your kind invitation. I'll be there on time 选项：Fine. Everything went smoothly. Thanks选项：I am going to take a vacation this holiday.正确答案：Thank you for your kind invitation. I'll be there on time. 题目：Scientists have made great contributions （）development of ourhuman beings.选项：on.选项：with.选项：to正确答案：to题目：The Two parties made it clear that they would not（）the invitation unless the Centre reduced its tax component.?选项：accept.选项：accepted.选项：accepting正确答案：accept题目：A good tour guide tells visitors?（）.选项：What they couldn't miss during the trip.选项：What during the trip they couldn't miss.选项：What couldn't miss they during the trip正确答案：What they couldn't miss during the trip题目：—（）— It takes about 3 hours .选项：How often do you take a train?选项：How long will the journey take?选项：When will your train arrive?正确答案：How long will the journey take？题目：—（）— It's lovely. I have never been to such beautiful place like that.选项：Would you like to go to the concert with me?选项：How about your trip?选项：How's the weather like today?正确答案：How about your trip?题目：If there are changes, don't forget（）the related persons know.选项：letting.选项：let.选项：to let正确答案：to let题目：On their arrival, you should（）the following points.选项：pay attention to.选项：pay to.选项：attention to正确答案：pay attention to题目：（）— Please accept my sincere regrets for not being able to join you.选项：What's your plan tomorrow?选项：I'm just wondering if you could come to join us选项：Do you have an appointment?正确答案：I'm just wondering if you could come to join us.题目：The environmentalists and wild goats’（） on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.选项：attendance.选项：absence.选项：escape正确答案：attendance题目：（）, after introduction, you can ask about their journey.选项：Breaking the ice.选项：Broken the ice.选项：To break the ice正确答案：To break the ice题目：She feel very tired and was glad to （）him.选项：depend on.选项：put on.选项：lean on正确答案：lean on题目：We have to at the hotel before 6 pm.选项：check in.选项：check on.选项：check off正确答案：check in题目：— I would like to make an appointment for the meeting. Which day would you prefer, Tuesday or Thursday?（）选项：Well, either time will do选项：You make the time选项：At any time.正确答案：Well, either time will do.题目：— Hello, I'd like to speak to Phil.— He's out to lunch now.（）I don't know选项：Sorry, you can't选项：Would you mind calling back later?正确答案：Would you mind calling back later?题目：The company hosted a(n)（） for their new staff.选项：reception.选项：exhibition.选项：survey正确答案：reception题目：Mr. White（） short stories, but he（） a TV play these days.选项：writes, is writing.选项：is writing, is writing.选项：is writing, writes正确答案：writes, is writing题目：I'm afraid I won't be available then. I（） a friend off at five this afternoon.选项：see?.选项：will be seeing.选项：will see正确答案：will be seeing题目：— Would you mind helping me for a minute, Barbara?（）What do you want me to do?选项：Yes, I do选项：I'd be glad to选项：Sorry, I have no time.正确答案：I'd be glad to.题目9：The question never（） in discussion.选项：put up.选项：came up.选项：set up正确答案：came up题目：— Mom, must I finish my homework now?— No, you（）. You may have supper first.选项：needn't.选项：mustn't.选项：can't正确答案：needn't题目：He has been looking forward to（）to England for a long time.选项：going.选项：goes.选项：go正确答案：going题目：— Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!（）This is not the end of the world.选项：Go ahead!选项：Good luck!选项：Cheer up!正确答案：Cheer up!题目：— Dad, this is my roommate, Andrea.（）选项：Hello, Andrea I've heard so much about you选项：It's very thoughtful of you选项：Hope to meet you again.正确答案：Hello, Andrea I've heard so much about you.题目：Can we（） another worker to help Jimmy or find another solution 选项：assign.选项：appoint.选项：name正确答案：assign题目：They were successful（） a communication satellite.选项：in launching.选项：to launch.选项：launch正确答案：in launching题目：— May I speak to Tom— I'm sorry. He isn't in the office now.（） Yes, of course.选项：Who's calling, please？选项：Can I leave a message？选项：Can I help you？正确答案：Can I leave a message？题目2：— This is Melinda speaking from Qiaoxiang Community Service Center.（）— Let me see. There will be some visits to our community library and learning center.选项：I'm calling for the arrangement of the visit next Monday选项：Please tell me the arrangement of the visit next Monday选项：Can you tell me the address of your community?正确答案：I'm calling for the arrangement of the visit next Monday.题目：Can you explain your arrangements in detail.选项：on detail.选项：of detail正确答案：in detail题目：She wants a job where（） .选项：can put her management skills to good use.选项：her management skills can be put to good use.选项：can her management skills be put to good use正确答案：her management skills can be put to good use题目：Mike（） his colleagues when the phone rang.选项：was talking with.选项：is talking with.选项：talked with正确答案：was talking with题目：— Hello. Sky Travel Agency. May I help you?（）选项：Yes, I prefer economy class选项：Yes, I'd like to make reservations to Beijing on the flight ZH8147 at 6:00 pm on December 19th选项：Yes, what's your line of business?正确答案：Yes, I'd like to make reservations to Beijing on the flight ZH8147 at 6:00 pm on December 19th.题目：When will the General Manager be（）选项：available.选项：tentative.选项：local正确答案：available题目：（） means to do what you should do on time.选项：To be punctual.选项：Punctual.选项：Be punctual正确答案：To be punctual题目：Do not do anything（）should go against his will.选项：what.选项：that.选项：which正确答案：that题目：— Hello, this is John speaking. Could I speak to Mike?（）选项：Sorry, who is Mike?选项：Of course you can选项：Hold the line, please.正确答案：Hold the line, please.题目：Do you require a deposit（定金）to （）a reservation 选项：cancel.选项：confirm.选项：book正确答案：confirm题目：—（）— The round-trip air fare for a person is only $188.选项：What is the exact air fare?选项：How much does the airplane cost?选项：How much does the trip cost?正确答案：What is the exact air fare?题目：— Will you show me how to use this software?（）选项：Sure. You'll master it in no time选项：Sorry, I'm too late for it选项：You are welcome.正确答案：Sure. You'll master it in no time.题目：— Can you copy these papers for me?（）选项：Ok. Just wait a moment please选项：But I'm not sure选项：It doesn't matter.正确答案：Ok. Just wait a moment please.题目：Copying files under Linux is similar（） copying files under DOS.选项：to.选项：with.选项：in正确答案：to题目：The secretary has a lot of things to take up in the office sinceshe（） away for quite a few days.选项：has been.选项：is going.选项：went正确答案：has been题目：（）the paperless management is widely used now, some important files are still kept as hard copies.选项：Because.选项：Although.选项：When正确答案：Although题目：（） I've called the maintenance worker.选项：Can I use the copier?.选项：This copier needs repairing选项：I don't like this copier.正确答案：This copier needs repairing.题目：（） It's my pleasure．选项：When can you fax the document for me?选项：Would you please fax the document for me?选项：Can you fax the document in time?正确答案：Would you please fax the document for me?题目：Nowadays office work can be done by hand（） very fast speed.选项：at.选项：on.选项：in正确答案：at题目：Mary has been a secretary in this company（）she graduated from Beijing University.选项：since.选项：when.选项：before正确答案：since题目：Such office software is popular（） the executive secretaries .选项：on.选项：with.选项：to正确答案：with题目：I'll make a list of all the documents on this file（） make it more clearly.选项：so that.选项：but also.选项：in order to正确答案：in order to题目：— I've got the system running, but I can't open my file.（）选项：It's my pleasure选项：Let me see if I can get it to work选项：I'm very sorry.正确答案：Let me see if I can get it to work.题目：A secretary must（） big pile of files and correspondence in office.选项：get along with.选项：agree with.选项：deal with正确答案：deal with题目：Please see the suggestions below to（） that your files are not lost.选项：make sure.选项：make out.选项：be sure正确答案：make sure题目：（）you deal with the data files, the more familiar you get with them.选项：Because.选项：The more.选项：If正确答案：The more题目：—Wow, this place is amazing.—________________选项：I don't think so.选项：Thank you.选项：It belongs to my grandparents.正确答案：Thank you.题目：—It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? — ________________选项：Sure, please.选项：Yes, please.选项：No, go ahead.正确答案：No, go ahead.题目：It's high time that he settled down in the country and ______ a new life.选项：start选项：starting选项：started正确答案：started题目：Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies （）bad for their mental development。
《管理英语》形成性考核册参考答案之欧阳索引创编
《管理英语（2）》形成性考核册参考答案欧阳家百（2021.03.07）作业1一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。
1. - I was worried about my math, but Mr. White gave me an A.-.A. That’s an easy course.B. Congratulations!C. Mr. White is very good.2. - Hi, Helen, I’ll have an interview tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t make it.-.A. Sure, you can. Take it easy.B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. That’s all right.3. 一 Should I leave earlier tomorrow morning?-.A. Yes, it’s better to leave earlier to avoid the morning traff ic.B. Yes,you will.C. No,you won’t.4. 一 How do you think of the theme of our event?-.A. It’s pretty good.B. I feel so sorry about that.C. I’d like to have some tea.5.-.一 It will be held on the 3rd floor of Shakiraton Hotel.A. When will you give a speech?B. Does your speech still go on?C. What is the address of your speech?二、词汇与结构（共计 30 分，每小题 2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A,B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。