人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句专项练习经典
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句中考题集锦
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句中考题集锦一、初中英语宾语从句1.--It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.--Sorry. I couldn't remember .A.when I learnt the wordB.if I have learnt the wordC.where should I put the silent "t"D.in which class did you teach the word【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你是那么的粗心又一次犯了拼写错误。
--对不起,我没能记住什么时间学过这个单词。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
C. where should I put the silent "t"语序错误;D. in which class did you teach the word语序错误。
A. when I learnt the word什么时间学的这个单词;根据主句一般过去时态,所以从句用过去的某个时态,B. if I have learnt the word是否学过这个单词,现在完成时态;所以B时态不对。
故选A。
2.—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A.what’s his job B.where does he come fromC.where he is from D.what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要变成陈述句语序,在根据答语:Japan,说明是问从哪里来的。
选C。
3.--Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?--You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).A.whether B.when C.how D.why【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:打扰一下,我想知道我怎样才能买这双新鞋?——您可以使用微信或支付宝支付。
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.A.when Mr. Cooper will leaveB.when Mr. Cooper leftC.when will Mr. Cooper leaveD.when did Mr. Cooper leave【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:---你知道Mr Cooper什么时候去度假吗?---下个月。
此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
根据句意及时间状语,应用一般将来时,故选A。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A.which is the best way to improve my gradeB.how did you deal with to get the good marksC.what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮,你在期末考试中做得很好。
你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗?-好的,我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。
本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B,且根据I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知,表示“做什么来取得好成绩”,故选C。
3.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me .A.which, to laugh B.that, to laughC.whose, laughing D.which, laugh【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我喜欢有一个快乐的结局能让我大笑的卡通。
先行词cartoon 在定语从句中作主语,可以用关系代词which代替。
Make sb do sth让某人做某事,所以选D。
考点:考查定语从句及非谓语动词。
2.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。
你能告诉我,我在哪里能买到一本词典吗?——当然可以。
在沿江路上有一家书店。
where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典,if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店,where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。
根据T here’s a bookstore on River Road.可知此处询问地点,作为动词tell的宾语从句,故用陈述语序:疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语,故选A。
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句专项练习(附答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered .A.who was the letter from B.who was from the letterC.who the letter is from D.who the letter was from【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,布鲁斯。
这是给你的一封信。
——谢谢。
我想知道这封信是谁寄来的。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AB两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。
主句I wondered 是一般过去时,从句需用一般过去时,可排除C项;根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。
2.Peter knew .A.whether he has finished reading the bookB.why the boy had so many questionsC.there were 12 months in a yearD.when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:皮特知道了为什么这个男孩有如此多的问题.根据Peter knew可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,当主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态,所以选项AD时态不对;C选项叙述的是客观真理,应该用一般现在时态,故选B.3.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。
人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句考点解析(Word版附答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句考点解析(Word版附答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.--It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.--Sorry. I couldn't remember .A.when I learnt the wordB.if I have learnt the wordC.where should I put the silent "t"D.in which class did you teach the word【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你是那么的粗心又一次犯了拼写错误。
--对不起,我没能记住什么时间学过这个单词。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
C. where should I put the silent "t"语序错误;D. in which class did you teach the word语序错误。
A. when I learnt the word什么时间学的这个单词;根据主句一般过去时态,所以从句用过去的某个时态,B. if I have learnt the word是否学过这个单词,现在完成时态;所以B时态不对。
故选A。
2.Peter knew .A.whether he has finished reading the bookB.why the boy had so many questionsC.there were 12 months in a yearD.when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:皮特知道了为什么这个男孩有如此多的问题.根据Peter knew可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,当主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态,所以选项AD时态不对;C选项叙述的是客观真理,应该用一般现在时态,故选B.3.—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【详解】句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。
人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句练习题(含答案)
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:我不知道暑假期间我应该去哪里。有什么建议吗?——去做些兼职怎么样?本句考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序,可排除A,B;根据下一句“How about doing some part-time jobs?”知上句在询问“做什么”而不是问“去哪里”故可排除D,选C。
12.----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?
---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.
A.why she lives thereB.who she lives with
C.where she livesD.how she lives
【点睛】
本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词(引导词);二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语(注意主谓一致等);三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去的某种时态;四、需用陈述语序。
4.Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:--打扰了!你能告诉我《复仇者联盟》何时放映吗?--将会在下午七点放映。考查宾语从句。根据回答It will be on at 7:00 p.m.可知是问时间,且时态是将来时。故选C。
【点睛】
当疑问词在句中做主语或主语的定语时,特殊疑问句用陈述语序。所以,放到宾语从句时,句子不需要改变语序。如Who is standing there? who做主语,I don't know who is standing there. Whose father likes music? whose做主语father的定语,I don't know whose father likes music.。What’s wrong? / What's the matter? What happened to you?都是疑问词做主语,句子都是陈述语序,所以在宾语从句中都不需要改变语序。而What are your hobbies?疑问词作表语,句子是倒装语序,所以在宾语从句中需要改变语序。
人教版中考英语九年级英语宾语从句专项练习含答案解析
人教版中考英语九年级英语宾语从句专项练习含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered .A.who was the letter from B.who was from the letterC.who the letter is from D.who the letter was from【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,布鲁斯。
这是给你的一封信。
——谢谢。
我想知道这封信是谁寄来的。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AB两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。
主句I wondered 是一般过去时,从句需用一般过去时,可排除C项;根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。
2.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。
你能告诉我,我在哪里能买到一本词典吗?——当然可以。
在沿江路上有一家书店。
where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典,if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店,where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。
根据There’s a bookstore on River Road.可知此处询问地点,作为动词tell的宾语从句,故用陈述语序:疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语,故选A。
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句完整归纳含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句完整归纳含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.A.when Mr. Cooper will leaveB.when Mr. Cooper leftC.when will Mr. Cooper leaveD.when did Mr. Cooper leave【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:---你知道Mr Cooper什么时候去度假吗?---下个月。
此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
根据句意及时间状语,应用一般将来时,故选A。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A.who was the guide of the tripB.when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC.how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。
根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。
由于是询问过去发生的事实,应用一般过去时,结合选项可知应选A。
考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
3.---Judy, do you know_______? ---Sure, two days.A.when did the sports meeting beginB.where the sports meeting was heldC.how often the sports meeting is heldD.how long the sports meeting will last【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:朱迪,你知道运动会将持续多长时间吗?当然,两天。
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句专项练习题含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句专项练习题含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.I didn't know .A.when would the train arrive B.where could I get the bookC.what has been done D.who left the message【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我不知道谁留的言。
根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,从句中应该使用陈述语序,故A和B不对;这个题干中谓语动词部分didn’t know 使用的是一般过去时态,故宾语从句中也应该用过去时态,故C不对,它是现在完成时。
故选D。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。
你能告诉我,我在哪里能买到一本词典吗?——当然可以。
在沿江路上有一家书店。
where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典,if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店,where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。
根据There’s a bookstore on River Road.可知此处询问地点,作为动词tell的宾语从句,故用陈述语序:疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语,故选A。
人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.---Could you tell us __________ ?---About two weeks.A.how often are we going to be awayB.how often we are going to be awayC.how long are we going to be awayD.how long we are going to be away【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:你能告诉我们要离开多久?大约两周。
句中所缺是宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,故排除A;how often多久一次;how long 多长;how much多少;结合语境故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.一Could you please tell me ?一In two hours.A.how long will your father be back B.how long your father will be backC.how soon your father will be back D.how soon will your father be back【答案】C【解析】句意:一你能告诉我你爸爸多久会回来吗? 一两个小时后。
本句为宾语从句,从句部分应用陈述句的语序,所以排除答案A.D。
根据答语“In two hours”可知,问句询问“表示将来的时间点”。
how soon多久,询问将来的时间的点;how long多长时间,询问一段时间。
故选C。
3.--- Could you please tell me ?--- Next Monday.A.when did you leave for Beijing B.when you left for BeijingC.when will you leave for Beijing D.when you will leave for Beijing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:-请你告诉我你什么时候动身去北京好吗?-下周一。
人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句单元测试题 含答案含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句单元测试题含答案含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.—I want to know ________ on WeChat (微信) every day.—About half an hour.A.how long do you spendB.how long you spendC.how soon do you spendD.how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意:-我想知道你每天花在微信上多长时间。
-大约半个小时。
A. how long do you spend你花多长时间,疑问语序;B. how long you spend你花多长时间,陈述语序;C. how soon do you spend什么时候花...,疑问语序;D. how soon you spend你什么时候花...,陈述语序。
根据语义可知,本句为宾语从句,在从句中要用陈述句的语序。
How long多久,询问“一段时间”;how soon 多久,询问“将来的时间点”。
根据答语About half an hour.可知,本题询问“一段时间”。
故选B。
2.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。
根据句意,结合答语中的内容为时间段,结合renew提示,所以引导词用how long。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,而A、C为疑问句语序,故选B.点睛:宾语从句主要注意三个方面:语序(从句要用陈述句语序);时态(一般情况主句时一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态;主句时过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态。
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句完整归纳
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句完整归纳一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A.where you buy the dictionary B.where do you buy the dictionary C.where you bought the dictionary D.where did you buy the dictionary【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我昨天你在哪买的字典吗?—在我家附近的商店。
本题考查的是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序可知,排除B和D,又因为问句中的yesterday,可知时态是一般过去时,故答案选C。
【点睛】宾语从句的三要素:1、引导词(that、if/whether、特殊疑问词);2、语序:陈述语序(主语+谓语);3、时态(主现从需、主过从过、客普现),例如题目中问句中的yesterday和宾语从句中的语序可知,应该选的是C。
2.—Could you please tell me _____?—Fin d out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading. A.how many words and expressions I should rememberB.how I could remember so many words and expressionsC.how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗?-找出你记不起的东西,背下来,然后在阅读中练习。
”,观察句子,属于宾语从句,那么从句的语序应该是陈述语气,并且主句的时态为一般现在时,那么从句的时态应该根据具体情况而定,结合句意应该使用一般现在时,故选C。
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.--It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.--Sorry. I couldn't remember .A.when I learnt the wordB.if I have learnt the wordC.where should I put the silent "t"D.in which class did you teach the word【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你是那么的粗心又一次犯了拼写错误。
--对不起,我没能记住什么时间学过这个单词。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
C. where should I put the silent "t"语序错误;D. in which class did you teach the word语序错误。
A. when I learnt the word什么时间学的这个单词;根据主句一般过去时态,所以从句用过去的某个时态,B. if I have learnt the word是否学过这个单词,现在完成时态;所以B时态不对。
故选A。
2.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。
——不用担心。
它永远不只是一个人的错。
我们应该考虑下一次如何做得更好。
人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练必备英语宾语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1. --Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?--I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A.how he will be back B.that he has come backC.why he has come back D.if he has been back【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—汤姆仍在纽约呢还是已经回到家了?—我不知道他是否已经回来。
我打个电话核实一下。
A. how he will be back 他如何回来;B. that he has come back他已经回来了;C. why he has come back 他为什么已经回来了; D. if he has been back他是否已经回来。
根据语境及选项意思,故选D。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
3.―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a bank on the s econd floor. You can make it there.A.where the bank is B.how I can get to the bankC.if there's a bank near here D.where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意:——打扰了,你能告诉我在哪里我可以兑换钱币吗?——在二楼有一个银行。
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.A.how I can find a supermarket B.where the supermarket isC.where I can buy some fruit D.Where can I buy some fruit【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--打扰了,你能告诉我,我能在哪里买到水果?--那边有一个超市。
在那你能买到一些水果。
分析:考查宾语从句的用法,宾语从句用陈述语顺,第四项不符合。
结合答语,介绍了能买到水果的地方,因此是问买到水果的地方,第三项符合语境。
故选C考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
2.----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, eith er.A.why she lives there B.who she lives withC.where she lives D.how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:----我想明天去拜访凯特。
你知道她住在哪里吗?----对不起,我也不知道她的地址。
再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿,故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
3.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.what kind of race is often heldC.why people enjoy the full moonD.how do people celebrate it【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句专项练习(附答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered .A.who was the letter from B.who was from the letterC.who the letter is from D.who the letter was from【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,布鲁斯。
这是给你的一封信。
——谢谢。
我想知道这封信是谁寄来的。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AB两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。
主句I wondered 是一般过去时,从句需用一般过去时,可排除C项;根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。
2.Peter knew .A.whether he has finished reading the bookB.why the boy had so many questionsC.there were 12 months in a yearD.when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:皮特知道了为什么这个男孩有如此多的问题.根据Peter knew可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,当主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态,所以选项AD时态不对;C选项叙述的是客观真理,应该用一般现在时态,故选B.3.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。
人教版九年级英语宾语从句专项训练题及答案
人教版九年级英语宾语从句专项训练题及答案宾语从句专项训练题及答案宾语从句专项训练(一)I.从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。
1.I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow._________ he comes,I'll tell you.A.if;Whether B.whether;Whether C.if;That D.if;If 2.I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A.when does he come B.how will he come C.if he comes D.whether he'll come 3.Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?A.what B.how C.whether D.where4.Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?A.how did he mend B.what did he mend C.how he mended D.what he mended 5.I want to know _________ .A.whom is she looking after B.whom she is lookingC.whom is she looking D.whom she is looking after6.Do you know where _________ now?A.he lives B.does he live C.he lived D.did he live7.Do you know what time _________ ?A.the train leave B.does the train leave C.will the train leave D.the train leaves 8.I don't know _________ .Can you tell me,please?A.how the two players are old B.how old are the two playersC.the two players are how old D.how old the two players are9.The small children don't know _________ .A.what is their stockings in B.what is in their stockingsC.where is their stockings in D.what in their stockings10.I can't understand _________ .A.what does Christmas mean B.what Christmas does meanC.what mean Christmas does D.what Christmas meansII.按要求转换句型1.Does Mr.Brown enjoy living in China?Could you tell us?(改写句子)→Could you tell us _________ Mr.Brown _________ living in China?2.“Does the girl need any help?”he asked me.(变为复合句)→He asked me _________ the girl _________ some help.3.Jim is not a student.T om is not a student,either.(合并为一个句子)_________ Jim _________ Tom is a student.4.When does the train leave?I want to know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)I want to know _________ the train _________ .5.They went home after they had finished their homework.(用not...until改写)They _________ go home _________ they had finished their homework.6.Did Peter come here yesterday?Li Lei wants to know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)Li Lei wants to know _________ Peter _________ here yesterday.宾语从句专项训练(二)I.从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句专项练习题及答案
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句专项练习题及答案一、初中英语宾语从句1.I didn't know .A.when would the train arrive B.where could I get the bookC.what has been done D.who left the message【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我不知道谁留的言。
根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,从句中应该使用陈述语序,故A和B不对;这个题干中谓语动词部分didn’t know 使用的是一般过去时态,故宾语从句中也应该用过去时态,故C不对,它是现在完成时。
故选D。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.what kind of race is often heldC.why people enjoy the full moonD.how do people celebrate it【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。
――好极了。
但是不要忘了告诉他们:A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestival.他们在节日里应该吃什么;B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon为什么人们喜欢圆月;C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld经常举行的什么比赛;D.Howdopeoplecelebrateit人们怎样庆祝。
宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,可以排除掉A、D,再根据常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系,排除掉C,所以正确答案选B。
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句专题练习含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句专题练习含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Do you know ______, Jack?— Because she missed her parents and went to see them.A.why Ann flew to England B.why does Ann fly to EnglandC.why Ann flies to England D.why did Ann fly to England【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道安为什么飞往英国了吗,杰克?——因为她想她的父母了,她想去看望他们。
根据句子结构可知,本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的结构是引导词+陈述句语序,即:主语+谓语+……,所以排除B/ D,再根据答语中的missed可知,应该用过去时,所以选择A。
【点睛】宾语从句的考查中引导词的确定要根据上下句句意来确定,然后引导词后要加陈述句,即主语+谓语+其他,本题根据答语中的because确定引导词why之后,要知道后接陈述句语序,再根据时态的判断可知,应该选择A。
2.----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A.why she lives there B.who she lives withC.where she lives D.how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:----我想明天去拜访凯特。
你知道她住在哪里吗?----对不起,我也不知道她的地址。
再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, e ither.可知问住在哪儿,故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
3.—Lily, have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer?—Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.A.where will you go B.where you will goC.how will you go D.how you will go【答案】B【解析】句意:——莉莉,你决定今年夏天去哪儿旅行了吗?——还没有。
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人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句专项练习经典一、初中英语宾语从句1.The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A.if it rains tomorrow B.if does it rain tomorrowC.if it will rain tomorrow D.if will it rain tomorrow【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:“天气预报没有说明天是否会下雨”。
考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B和D。
且根据tomorrow可知,从句用一般将来时,故选C。
2.----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A.why she lives there B.who she lives withC.where she lives D.how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:----我想明天去拜访凯特。
你知道她住在哪里吗?----对不起,我也不知道她的地址。
再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿,故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
3.—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A.who was the guide of the tripB.when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC.how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。
根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。
由于是询问过去发生的事实,应用一般过去时,结合选项可知应选A。
考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
4.―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A.where the bank is B.how I can get to the bankC.if there's a bank near here D.where I can exchange money【解析】句意:——打扰了,你能告诉我在哪里我可以兑换钱币吗?——在二楼有一个银行。
你可以在那里做到。
where the bank is 银行在哪里; how I can get to the bank我如何到达那个银行;if there's a bank near here 这附近有银行吗?where I can exchange money我在哪里可以兑换钱币。
根据There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.可知此处表示在银行那里可以做到的事,应是在那里兑换钱币,故选D。
5.一Could you please tell me ?一In two hours.A.how long will your father be back B.how long your father will be backC.how soon your father will be back D.how soon will your father be back【答案】C【解析】句意:一你能告诉我你爸爸多久会回来吗? 一两个小时后。
本句为宾语从句,从句部分应用陈述句的语序,所以排除答案A.D。
根据答语“In two hours”可知,问句询问“表示将来的时间点”。
how soon多久,询问将来的时间的点;how long多长时间,询问一段时间。
故选C。
6.--Could you tell me ___________--- It’s about ten minutes’ drive.A.how long it takes him to drive to schoolB.how far it is from your home to schoolC.how soon your sister get back from school【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-你能告诉我从你家到学校多远吗?-开车大约10分钟”。
本题考查宾语从句。
how long问长度或时间长短;how far问距离;how soon多久,后接一般将来时。
根据It’s about ten minutes’ drive可知,问的是距离,故选B。
7.--- Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______.-- I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.A.where we’ll have the grad uation ceremonyB.how soon will we have the graduation ceremonyC.when we’ll have the graduation ceremonyD.how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony【答案】C【详解】句意:——打扰一下,马老师,你能告诉我毕业典礼什么时候举行吗?——我不确定,但据说是下周一下午举行。
考查宾语从句。
根据Could you tell me ____?可知本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句的语序应用陈述语序,而B选项是疑问语序,所以排除掉。
再根据答语it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.可知上文问的是时间,所以应用when“什么时间”,where“哪里”,how long“多久、多长”,均不符合题意;故答案选C。
8.Hi, Simon. I hear that you’ve just come back from Korea. I’m calling to ask______________. A.how did you visit the city B.how many days you’ve spent there C.which hotel you stayed in Korea D.how you found the popular local food【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:嗨,西蒙。
我听说你刚从韩国回来。
我打电话来是想问一下你对当地受欢迎的食物感觉如何。
考查宾语从句。
ask后是宾语从句,宾语从句是陈述语序,排除A;根据前文可知,西蒙已从韩国返回,而B选项是现在完成时(表示说话时还在韩国),故排除B;C项中,stayed是不及物动词,其宾语是名词hotel,那么此时stayed后应加介词at,排除C。
D项中,found是find的过去式,意为“认为”。
故选D。
9.--- Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ?--- It will be on at 7:00 p.m.A.when “The Avengers” would be on B.where will “ The Avengers” be onC.when “The Avengers” w ill be on D.where “The Avengers” will be on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:--打扰了!你能告诉我《复仇者联盟》何时放映吗?--将会在下午七点放映。
考查宾语从句。
根据回答It will be on at 7:00 p.m.可知是问时间,且时态是将来时。
故选C。
【点睛】当疑问词在句中做主语或主语的定语时,特殊疑问句用陈述语序。
所以,放到宾语从句时,句子不需要改变语序。
如 Who is standing there? who做主语,I don't know who is standing there. Whose father likes music? whose 做主语father的定语,I don't know whose father likes music.。
What’s wrong? / What's the matter? What happened to you? 都是疑问词做主语,句子都是陈述语序,所以在宾语从句中都不需要改变语序。
而What are your hobbies? 疑问词作表语,句子是倒装语序,所以在宾语从句中需要改变语序。
10.一I wonder________________.- Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.A.how Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short timeB.when Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short timeC.why Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。
——信不信由你。
这一切都是他自己做的。
how Jack finished such difficult task in such a short time杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。
when Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time 杰克是何时在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。
why Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time为什么杰克在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。
根据He did it all on his own.可知此处是表示他如何完成这个任务的,故选A。
11.— David, could you tell me ?—Ok, I’ll check it for you on the Internet.A.how often do the Winter Olympic Games take placeB.when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will startC.how many events are there in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD.who wins the most gold medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games【答案】B【解析】句意:——戴维,你能告诉我2022北京冬奥会什么时候开始吗?——好的,我在网上给你查一下。