趣味英语与翻译2019尔雅解答100分
2019年考研英语一翻译真题及答案解析
2019年考研英语⼀翻译真题及答案解析 在医学杂志上有很多⽆稽之谈，如果⼲播公司和⾮专业媒体报道这些⽆稽之谈，那么就会引起健康恐慌和短暂的饮⻝狂热。
⼩编为⼤家提供2019年考研英语⼀翻译真题及答案解析，⼀起看看吧！ 2019考研英语⼀翻译真题 It wasn’t until after my retirement that I had the time to read scientific papers in medical journals with anything like close attention. Until then, I had, like most doctors, read the authors’ conclusions and assumed that they bore some necessary relation to what had gone before. I had also naively assumed that the editors had done their job and checked the intellectual coherence and probity of the contents of their journals. It was only after I started to write a weekly column about the medical journals, and began to read scientific papers from beginning to end, that I realized just how bad — inaccurate, misleading, sloppy, illogical — much of the medical literature, even in the best journals, frequently was. My discovery pleased and reassured me in a way: for it showed me that, even in advancing age, I was still capable of being surprised. I came to recognize various signs of a bad paper: the kind of paper that purports to show that people who eat more than one kilo of broccoli a week were 1.17 times more likely than those who eat less to suffer late in life from pernicious anaemia.46) There is a great deal of this kind of nonsense in the medical journals which, when taken up by broadcasters and the lay press, generates both health scares and short-lived dietary enthusiasms. Why is so much bad science published? A recent paper, titled ‘The Natural Selection of Bad Science’, published on the Royal Society’s open science website, attempts to answer this intriguing and important question. According to the authors, the problem is not merely that people do bad science, as they have always done, but that our current system of career advancement positively encourages it. They quote ananonymous researcher who said pithily: ‘Poor methods get results.’ What is important is not truth, let alone importance, but publication, which has become almost an end in itself. There has been a kind of inflationary process at work: 47) nowadays anyone applying for a research post has to have published twice the number of papers that would have been required for the same post only 10 years ago. Never mind the quality, then, count the number. It is at least an objective measure. In addition to the pressure to publish, there is a preference in journals for positive rather than negative results. To prove that factor a has no effect whatever on outcome b may be important in the sense that it refutes a hypothesis, but it is not half so captivating as that factor a has some marginally positive statistical association with outcome b. It may be an elementary principle of statistics that association is not causation, but in practice everyone forgets it. The easiest way to generate positive associations is to do bad science, for example by trawling through a whole lot of data without a prior hypothesis. For example, if you took 100 dietary factors and tried to associate them with flat feet, you would find some of them that were associated with that condition, associations so strong that at first sight they would appear not to have arisen by chance. Once it has been shown that the consumption of, shall we say, red cabbage is associated with flat feet, one of two things can happen: someone will try to reproduce the result, or no one will, in which case it will enter scientific mythology. The penalties for having published results which are not reproducible, and prove before long to be misleading, usually do not cancel out the prestige of having published them in the first place: and therefore it is better, from the career point of view, to publish junk than to publish nothing at all. A long list of publications, all of them valueless, is always impressive. 48)Attempts have been made to (control this inflation命题⼈改编为curb this kind tendency),(for example by trying, when it comes to career advancement这部分被出题⼈删除), to incorporate some measure of quality as well as quantity into the assessment of an applicant’s published papers. This is the famed citation index, that is to say the number of times a paper has been quoted elsewhere in the scientific literature, the assumption being that an important paper will be cited more often than one of small account. 49) This would be reasonable enough if it were not for the fact that scientists can easily arrange to cite themselves in their future publications, or get associates to do so for them in return for similar favors. Boiling down an individual’s output to simple, objective metrics, such as number of publications or journal impacts, entails considerable savings in time, energy and ambiguity. Unfortunately, the long-term costs of using simple quantitative metrics to assess researcher merit are likely to be quite great. 50) If we are serious about ensuring that our science is both meaningful and reproducible, we must ensure that our institutions incentivize that kind of science. In other words, what we need is more emphasis on personal contact and even nepotism in the way careers are advanced: but tell it not in Gath, publish it not in the streets of Askelon; lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice… 46. There is a great deal of this kind of nonsense in the medical journals which, when taken up by broadcasters and the lay press, generates both health scares and short-lived dietary enthusiasms. 2019考研英语⼀翻译答案解析 【解析】 1. 本句主干为There is a great deal of this kind of nonsense in the medical journals(在医学杂志上有很多这样的⽆稽之谈) 2. which引导定语从句，修饰this kind of nonsense，which指代this kind of nonsense，在定语从句中做主语 (1) 则定语从句为“这些⽆稽之谈引起健康恐慌和短暂的饮⻝狂热” (2) when引导状语从句，可以理解为条件，从句省略this kind of nonsense is，则为“如果⼲播公司和⾮专业媒体报道这些⽆稽之谈” 【参考译⽂】 在医学杂志上有很多这样的⽆稽之谈，如果⼲播公司和⾮专业媒体报道这些⽆稽之谈，那么就会引起健康恐慌和短暂的饮⻝狂热。
2019届大学英语部分参考题目及答案解析
2019届大学英语部分参考题目及答案解析(作文题答案）---The day after Thanksgiving Day, which is also calledthe Black Friday, has become American shoppers“holiday ”It has become a tradition that every Fridayafter Thanksgiving is the shopping day, and dealersput most of their goods on sale and all marketscompete on price on this day, Shoppers are crazy forthe goods with ever lowest price. But the low pricemay cause crowed, pushing, and looting in the shops(黑色星期五，已成为美国购物者“假日”已成为每个星期五的传统感恩节之后是购物日，商人把他们的大部分商品出售给市场在今天的价格竞争中，购物者疯狂地价格最低的商品。
但价格低可能导致商店里的拥挤、推搡和抢劫)-- However, there are some people who do not agree withthis price-competitive phenomenon. They hold thatpeople should not be encouraged in large consumptionThe anti-capitalists are promoting people to take parin "Buy Nothing Day”.(但是，有些人不同意这种价格竞争现象。
他们持有不应鼓励人们大量消费反资本主义的人正在鼓动人们采取平等的态度。
2019年大学英语四级翻译真题及答案
2019年大学英语四级翻译真题及答案大学英语四级考试对于许多大学生来说是一个重要的关卡，而翻译部分则是其中的一个关键环节。
接下来，让我们一起回顾 2019 年大学英语四级的翻译真题及答案。
2019 年 6 月大学英语四级翻译真题题目一：舞狮作为中国传统民间表演已有 2000 多年历史。
在狮子舞中，两位表演者同披一件狮子服，一个舞动头部，另一个舞动身体和尾巴。
他们熟练配合，模仿狮子的各种动作。
狮子是兽中之王，象征幸福和好运，所以人们通常在春节和其他节日期间表演狮子舞。
狮子舞也可能出现在其他重要场合，如商店开业和结婚典礼，往往吸引许多人观赏。
参考译文：Lion dancing, as a traditional folk performance in China, has a history of more than 2,000 years In the lion dance, two performers share one lion costume, with one handling the head and the other handling the body and tail They cooperate skillfully and imitate various movements of the lion The lion is the king of beasts and symbolizes happiness and good luck Therefore, people usually perform the lion dance during the Spring Festival and other festivals The lion dance may also appear on other important occasions, such as store openings and wedding ceremonies, often attracting many people to watch题目二：灯笼起源于东汉，最初主要用于照明。
2019年高考英语真题全国I卷阅读理解部分：全文英汉对照翻译+解析+重点词汇
2019年高考英语真题全国I卷阅读理解部分：全文英汉对照翻译+解析+重点词汇适用地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、福建、山东A篇一、原文部分Need a Job This Summer?要找暑期工作吗？The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.省政府及其合作伙伴提供了很多项目来帮助学生找到暑期工作。
相关截止日期及所需的申请材料要取决于你所申请的项目。
Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.如果您不是学生，也可登录政府网站，了解政府所出台的用于常年帮助30岁以下的人培养技能、找工作或创业的相关项目和在线工具。
Jobs for Youth青少年工作岗位If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible (符合条件) for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.如果你是居住在本省的青少年，则你可能符合本项目的申请条件；申请成功后，该项目会向你提供八周的带薪工作及相关的培训。
2019年高考英语卷I阅读理解翻译
2019年高考英语卷I阅读理解翻译-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIANA今年夏天你要找工作吗？省政府及其合作伙伴提供了许多项目来帮助学生找到暑期工作。
申请截止日期以及你需要申请的东西都取决于该项目。
你不是学生？那你可以访问政府网站，了解一些可以全年帮助30岁以下的人培养技能、找工作或进行创业的项目和在线工具。
青年岗位如果你是生活在本省内某些地区的一名青少年，你就有资格参加这一项目，该项目提供了八个星期的带薪就业与培训。
申请资格：青年，年龄为15至18岁，且生活在特定社区内。
夏日公司夏日公司项目为学生提供了实际业务培训，且奖励高达3 000美元，从而帮助他们创立并经营自己的公司。
申请资格：学生，年龄为15至29岁，且于秋季返校。
园林青年管理员项目今年夏天，你可以申请成为一名园林青年管理员，为当地的自然资源管理项目进行为期八周的工作。
申请资格：学生，雇用期间年龄为16岁或17岁，但在今年12月31日前不得年满18岁。
夏季就业机会通过夏季就业机会项目，每年夏天都有学生们就职于省级公共服务、相关机构及社会团体的各种岗位。
申请资格：学生，年龄在15岁以上。
对于身患残疾的学生，有些职位要求年龄须在15至24岁，最多29岁。
B对于地处纽约帕乔格的迦南小学的二年级学生而言，今天是演讲日，现在轮到克里斯·帕莱兹了。
这个八岁的孩子是班上最会开玩笑的人。
他有一双闪亮的黑眼睛，使他看起来就像那种喜欢在公众场合演讲的孩子。
但是他很紧张。
“今天我想讲一讲，你们为什么应该……应该……”克里斯在“-ld”的发音上变得磕绊起来，这对许多非英语母语人士都是一个发音难题。
他的老师托马斯·沃利站在他旁边，悄声给予支持：“……为我……投票……”除了一些磕磕绊绊之外，克里斯表现得出奇地好。
当他对演讲作了漂亮的收尾时，沃利邀请全班同学对他表示称赞。
作为移民的儿子，克里斯从三年前开始一点点学习英语。
(完整版)大学英语口语2019尔雅答案
? C、 Kissing cheeks.
? D、 Kissing forehead.
3 【单选题】 Which of the following is not a modern way of greeting? D ? A、 Eskimo kiss.
4 【判断题】
In Russia, a typical greeting is a very firm handshake without direct eye contact. 答案： 错误
“ sawubona
5 【判断题】 In Armenia, a woman needs to wait for the man to offer his hand for the handshake. 答案： 正确 3 章 Food( 教师出镜部分小节测试 ) 1 【判断题】 Table Manners are very important in China. 答案： 正确 2 【判断题】 Tables in China are usually round, and the seat facing the door is normally for the host. s social status and achieve答me案nt：s. 正确
5
【判断题】
Although people from different cultures may have very different
customs and beliefs, you don
? B、 clothes
? C、
hand
? D、 seed
10 【单选题】 根据发音规则，选出下列每组词中发音不同的 1 个单词 D ? A、 violin
2019年6月Catti英语二级笔译真题与精编翻译答案
2019年6⽉Catti英语⼆级笔译真题与精编翻译答案2019年6⽉Catti英语⼆级笔译真题与精校翻译答案⼀、英译汉⾸篇⽂章In 2009, Time magazine hailed an online math program piloted at three New York City public schools, as one of the year’s 50 best innovations. Each day, the software generated individualized math “playlists” for students who then chose the “modality”in which they wished to learn —software, a virtual teacher or a flesh-and-blood one. A different algorithm sorted teachers’specialties and schedules to match a student’s needs. “It generates the lessons, the tests a nd it grades the tests,” one veteran instructor marveled.2009年，美国《时代》周刊对三所位于纽约市的公⽴学校所试⾏的⼀项在线数学课程盛赞不已，并将其称为是该年度的50⼤最佳创新成果之⼀。
该数学课程软件每天都会为学⽣量⾝定制个性化的数学课“播放列表”，⽽后，学⽣便可根据⾃⾝想要学习的内容选择适合的“模式”。
该软件因此也就成为了⼀名虚拟的⽼师，但却⼜展现出有⾎有⾁的真情实感。
借助⼀种不同寻常的算法，该课程软件可对所有⽼师的专业课程与排课⽇程进⾏分门别类，以迎合每位学⽣的个体需求。
⼀名资深的⽼师曾为此惊叹不已并称道：“该软件不但能为学⽣⽣成课程，还能出具测验内容，更可对测验结果进⾏打分”。
2019年河北省中考英语试卷及答案解析
2019年河北省中考英语试卷卷I （选择题，共75分）听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。
）1.A.mark B.park C.bank2.A.new leaves B.white lies C.straight lines3.A.take a lift B.cross street C.accept a gift4.A.They are having a class B.They are taking a break.C.They are answering questions.5.A.Judy has been to the bookstore. B.Judy will be taken to the bookstoreC.Judy is on the way to the bookstore.Ⅱ听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。
）6.A.That’s early B.That’s all right C.That’s fun.7.A.Jack is out B.Here is Jack C.This is Jack8.A.Yes, it’s quite near B.Sorry，I’m not sure C.OK,you can’t miss it.9.A.Great idea! B.Me, too. C.Well done10.A.Well , I hope so B.Sure, I will C.Oh, I forgot itⅢ听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分。
）11.What are they going to do?12.Where are they talking?13. Whai did the man do oo Saturday?A. He did some shopping.B. He made a birthday cake.C. He had a birthday party.14. What does the man worry about?A. Jane may catch a coldB. Jane’s hair will be wet.C.No one cares about Jane15. What is Jane going to do?A. Wash her hair.B. Take a shower.C. Have a meeting16. How does lily feel on the first day of school?A. Nervous.B.tired.C. Happy.17. What is the teacher like?A. Talk a lot in class.B. Give less homework.C. Know the students well.18. What is Lily afraid of?A. Talking in public.B. Taking a PE lesson.C. Shaking hands with others.IV 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分。
2019年中考英语句子翻译真题汇编(含答案)
2019年中考英语句子翻译真题汇编(真题试卷+详细解析答案，值得下载)七、书面表达（计30分）A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）76. 他们从小学起就一直是好朋友。
答案：They have been good friends since primary school.77. 没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。
答案：Nothing can prevent / stop / keep us from realizing our dreams.78. 每天锻炼一小时对健康和学习都有好处。
答案：It is good for health and study to exercise for an hour every day.79. 谢谢你为我们提供了这么多有趣的书籍。
答案：Thank you for offering us so many interesting books.Thank you for offering so many interesting books to us.Thank you for providing us with so many interesting books.Thank you for providing so many interesting books for us.80. 在那个时候，他别无选择，只能依靠自己。
答案：He had no choice but to depend on himself at that time.苏州六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）27.多么精彩的一部4D电影啊！【答案】What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】根据句意可知这是一个感叹句。
强调名词时感叹句用what引导，What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！句子的时态是一般现在时，wonderful，精彩的，film电影，it代替前面的电影，系动词用is，故答案为：What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【点评】此题考查汉译英。
英语考试2019年真题解析(参考答案)
2019年真题解析A. innovationB. selectionC. proliferationD. conviction1. 艾滋病的，导致了寻找治疗方法的研究的增加。
A.创新B. 选择C.扩散D.定罪2. Most importantly, such an experience heightened sensitivity to other cultures and will bring about a greater appreciation of one's own culture as well.A. containB. fosterC. discoverD. Censor2.最重要的是，这种经历有助于增强对其他文化的敏感性，也将使人们更加了解自己的文化。
A.包含B.寄养，培育C.发现D.审查3. between China and Japan were the base of the laterA. initialB. finalC. terminalD. Primitive3.中日之间的谈判是后来协议的基础。
A.初始B.最终C. 终端D. 早期的，原始的4. Metals we found in the earth ----iron, lead, and copper.A. compriseB. containC. concludeD. compose4.我们在地球上发现的金属-铁，铅和铜。
A.包含B.包含C.得出结论D.撰写5.A. substituteB. compensationC. rewardD.bonus5.汤姆给我一辆新的自行车B.补偿他弄丢的那一辆。
A.替代B.补偿C.奖励D.奖金ten years, natural gas production has remained steady,steadily.C. conditionD. disposition6.在过去的十年中，天然气产量一直保持稳定，但A.消费稳定增长。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标II卷)英语答案解析(正式版)(解析版)
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instea d of clothes that wouldn’t fit.I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw n ewspaper advertisements for the se t at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.22. Which of the following an best replace the phrase “signed off” in paragraph 1?A.ended all their programsB.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercialsD.showed all-night movies23. How did the author finally get this TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting itB.By turning it on and offC.By switching channelsD.By having it repaired24. How does the author sound when telling the story?A.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.Humorous【答案】21. C22. A[:23. D24. D22.A 词义推测题。
(完整)2019年高考英语全国二卷真题翻译答案
My Favourite BooksJo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series （系列） of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.MatildaRoald DahlI once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a newappreciation for his strange and delightful words. Matilda's battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress Miss Trunchbull ， are equally fumy and frightening but they're also aspirational. After DarkHaruki MurakamiIt 's abotwuto sisters — Eri a model who either won 't or can 't stop sleeping and Mari a youngstudent. In trying to connect to her sister Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world ofdiverse "night people" who are hiding secrets.Gone GirlGillian FlynnThere was a bit of me that didn't want to love this when everyone else on the planet did but the horror story is brilliant. There's tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for yourtrust. It's a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what's going on is horribly enjoyable. The Stand Stephen KingThis is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious fluoutbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world's population a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.21. Who does "I" refer to in the text?A. Stephen King.B. Gillian Flynn. 22. Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri? A. Cosmopolitan. B. Matilda. 23. What kind of book is Gone Girl?A. A folk tale.B.A biography. 我最喜欢的书Jo Usmar 是《世界主义者》的作者，也是本书《生活方式》系列的合著者。
趣味英语与翻译2019尔雅答案100分
趣味英语与翻译2019尔雅答案100分-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1。
1.1章节测验1【单选题】汽车品牌BMW的对应中文名“宝马”,其实不是翻译而是重命名,因为BMW在德语中的意思是( )AA、Bayerische Motoren Worke (巴伐利亚汽车制造厂)B、Bie Mo Wo(别摸我)C、Bao Ma Works (宝马工厂)2【多选题】美国翻译理论家尤金•奈达说“Translation means translating the meaning”,是指翻译就是( )ABCA、译意B、意义对等C、传递意义D、信达雅3【多选题】当一篇文章从英语翻译为汉语时,请问英语属于( )。
ABA、源语B、译出语C、目的语D、译入语4【判断题】将armed to teeth译为“全副武装”或者“武装到牙齿”都是正确的。
T5【判断题】我国唐代语言学家贾公彦在《义疏》中说道：“译者，易也，谓换易言语使相解也。
”这里的“易”就是转换的意思。
T1.2章节测验1【单选题】She kept her hands clasped on mine a moment longer than was necessary. 下列译文中最符合“信、达、雅”的标准的译文是( )B•A、她紧握着我的手,比必要的时间长一点。
•B、她紧握着我的手,没有马上松开。
•C、她紧握着我的手,就是不放手。
2【判断题】汉语的“单身狗”中的“狗”实际上是英文single第二个音节[gəl]的音译；汉语的“热狗”实际上是英文hot dog的直译。
T3【判断题】将电脑游戏《星际争霸》中刀锋女王的一句话My stare alone would reduce you to ashes翻译为“在我眼里，你就是渣！”传递出刀锋女王的唯我独尊的心态与霸气的情感。
T4【判断题】将《罗密欧和朱丽叶》中的最后一句话For never was a story of more woe/ Than this of Juliet and her Romeo翻译为“古往今来多少离合悲欢/ 谁曾见这样的哀怨辛酸”违背了“信达雅”的翻译原则。
19届寒假英语翻译基础练答案
19届寒假英语翻译基础练答案I. 名词从句1.儿童早期的睡眠问题很有可能在他们长大的时候还会继续这一证据已经在数年研究后被发现了。
Evidence has been found through years of study that children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.2.你在十字路口向左转还是向右转都没有关系，每条路都通向公园。
It doesn’t matter whether you turn right or left at the crossing ---both roads lead to the park.3.善良通常是通过坦诚来实现的，这是个很有道理的想法。
There is much truth in the idea that kindness is usually served by frankness.4.提供了多达五个的课程，而且你可以选择任何一个最适合你的课程。
As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose whichever suits you best.5.在这个店里面，不管你是用现金支付还是信用卡支付都没有关系。
It doesn’t matter whether you pay by cash or credit card in this store.6.根本不清楚总统能做什么来结束罢工。
It is by no means clear what the president can do to end the strike.7.这个村子里的每个人都很友好，不管你在这儿待了时间短还是长。
Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter whether you have lived there for a short or a long time.8.我们承诺任何一个人参加舞会都有机会和这个电影明星拍照。
2019考研英语二真题及答案完整版
Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Weighing yourself regularly is a wonderful way to stay aware of any significantweight fluctuations. 1 , when done too often, this habit can sometimes hurt more than it 2 .As for me, weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from beinggenerally healthy and physically active to focusing 3 on the scale. That was had to my overall fitness goats. I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass, but thinking only of 4 the number on the scale, I altered my training program. That conflicted with how I needed to train to 5 my goals.I also found that weighing myself daily did not provide an accurate 6 of the hard work and progress I was making in the gym. It takes about three weeks to a month to notice any significant changes in your weight 7 altering your training program. The most 8 changes will be observed in skill level, strength and inches lost.For these 9 , I stopped weighing myself every day and switched to a bimonthly weighing schedule 10 . Since weight loss is not my goal, it is less important for me to 11 my weight each week. Weighing every other week allows me to observeand 12 any significant weight changes. That tells me whether I need to 13 my training program.I use my bimonthly weigh-in 14 to get information about my nutrition as well. If my training intensity remains the same, but I’m constantly 15 and dropping weight, this is a 16 that I need to increase my daily caloric intake.The 17 to stop weighing myself every day has done wonders for my overall health, fitness and well-being. I’m experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a 18 morning weigh-in. I’ve also experienced greater success in achieving my specific fitness goals, 19 I’m training according to those goals, not the numbers on a scale.Rather than 20 over the scale, turn your focus to how you look, feel how your clothes fit and your overall energy level.1.[A]Besides[B]Therefore[C]Otherwise[D]However2.[A]helps[B]cares[C]warns[D]reduces3.[A]initially[B]solely[C]occasionally[D]formally4.[A]recording[B]lowering[C]explaining[D]accepting5.[A]modify[B]set[C]review[D]reach6.[A]definition[B]depiction[C]distribution[D]prediction7.[A]due to[B]regardless of[C]aside from[D]along with8.[A]orderly[B]rigid[C]precise[D]immediate9.[A]claims[B]judgments[C]reasons[D]methods10.[A]instead[B]though[C]again[D]indeed11.[A]track[B]overlook[C] conceal[D]report12.[A]depend on[B]approve of[C]hold onto[D]account for13.[A]share[B]adjust[C]confirm[D] prepare14.[A]results[B]features[C]rules[D]tests15.[A]bored[B]anxious[C]hungry[D]sick16.[A]principle[B]secret[C]belief[D]sign17.[A]request[B]necessity[C]decision[D]wish18.[A]disappointing[B]surprising[C]restricting[D]consuming19.[A]if because[B]unless[C]until[D]consuming20.[A]obsessing[B]dominating[C]puzzling[D]triumphing1-20参考答案及解析：1. [答案] 【D】 However[解析] 此处是逻辑关系考点。
2019年12月英语四级考试翻译真题及答案解析三套整
2019年12月英语四级考试翻译真题及答案解析三套整翻译：中国家庭十分重视孩子的教育。
许多父母认为应该努力工作，确保孩子受到良好的教育。
他们不仅非常情愿为孩子的教育投资，而且花很多时间督促他们学习。
多数家长希望孩子能上名牌大学。
由于改革开放，越来越多的家长能送孩子到国外学习或参加国际交流项目，让其拓宽视野。
通过这些努力，他们期待孩子健康成长，为国家的发展和繁荣做出贡献。
【参考范文】Chinese families attach due importance to children's education. Numerous parents deem that they should work hard to ensure that their children are well educated. Not only are they very willing to invest in their children's education, but they also spend a lot of time urging them to learn. The great majority of parents expect that their children are able to go to prestigious universities. As a result of the reform and opening up, an increasing number of parents can send their children to study abroad or participate in international exchange projects, so as to broaden their horizons. Through these efforts, they expect their children to grow up healthily and contribute to the development and prosperity of the country.【解析】：这一篇翻译的主题是中国家庭教育观念，篇章中主要考察状语以及宾语从句的翻译。
商务英语口语与实训2019尔雅答案
Ticket Reservation1【单选题】What class of ticket would you like，______ class or business class? 那你需要定什么舱位的机票（经济舱还是商务舱）？A•A、economy•B、economic•C、economical•D、economics2【多选题】以下术语中英翻译中正确的是？ACD•A、One-way ticket 单程机票•B、Single ticket 单人机票•C、Round-trip ticket 返程机票•D、Return ticket 回程机票3【多选题】What information should we offer when we reserve an air ticket?ABC•A、Personal nameLeaving date•C、Destination•D、Seat number4【多选题】Lee is going to reserve an air ticket to Paris. But he is not sure about the return date. So what kind of ticket would yousuggest him to book? BC•A、Return ticket•B、One-way ticketOpen ticket•D、Round-trip ticket5【多选题】“请问您想什么时候出发呢？”以下英文表达正确的是？ABCD •A、When would you like to leave?•B、When will you depart?•C、What time would you like to take the plane?•D、When do you plan to go?6【多选题】How could we pay the ticket fare? BCD •A、By L/C.•B、By cash.•C、By credit card.•D、Pay online.7【多选题】“如果您现在预订，可以享受八折优惠。
19级英语(农医 中康)学习通课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年
19级英语(农医中康)学习通课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年1.把名词变成形容词的一种方法是在词尾加什么？参考答案:加y2.what about you? 的意思？参考答案:那你呢？3.早餐的英语是？参考答案:breakfast4.what _______(工作) do you want yo apply for?----I' d like to be a cook.参考答案:job5.museum 的中文是？参考答案:博物馆6.This book is so__________. It's make me____________.参考答案:interesting/ excited7.What's the weather like today?参考答案:It's snowy.8.Reading is my favorite的翻译是?参考答案:阅读是我最喜欢的9._____you like chess?参考答案:do10.Are you _________ to see movie next sunday?参考答案:going11.May I have a look at the grey shirt?参考答案:我可以看看那件灰色的衬衫吗12.greet的意思是？参考答案:打招呼13.特价销售的英语？参考答案:on sale14.做运动参考答案:do sport15.please help youself 的意思是？参考答案:请随便用16.Give somebody a ride 是什么意思？参考答案:载某人一程17.where do you get this message?I find this information ________________.参考答案:on the Internet18.You ________(总是) late when we get together.参考答案:always19.New Your is a_________ city.参考答案:modern20.It's a little cold, you should ________ your _________(衣服)。
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1.1章节测验1【单选题】汽车品牌BMW的对应中文名“宝马”,其实不是翻译而是重命名,因为BMW在德语中的意思是( )A•A、Bayerische Motoren Worke (巴伐利亚汽车制造厂)•B、Bie Mo Wo(别摸我)•C、Bao Ma Works (宝马工厂)2【多选题】美国翻译理论家尤金•奈达说“Translation means translating the meaning”,是指翻译就是( )ABC•A、译意•B、意义对等•C、传递意义•D、信达雅3【多选题】当一篇文章从英语翻译为汉语时,请问英语属于( )。
AB•A、源语•B、译出语•C、目的语•D、译入语4【判断题】将armed to teeth译为“全副武装”或者“武装到牙齿”都是正确的。
T5【判断题】我国唐代语言学家贾公彦在《义疏》中说道：“译者，易也，谓换易言语使相解也。
”这里的“易”就是转换的意思。
T1.2章节测验1【单选题】She kept her hands clasped on mine a moment longer than was necessary. 下列译文中最符合“信、达、雅”的标准的译文是( )B•A、她紧握着我的手,比必要的时间长一点。
•B、她紧握着我的手,没有马上松开。
•C、她紧握着我的手,就是不放手。
2【判断题】汉语的“单身狗”中的“狗”实际上是英文single第二个音节[gəl]的音译；汉语的“热狗”实际上是英文hot dog的直译。
T3【判断题】将电脑游戏《星际争霸》中刀锋女王的一句话My stare alone would reduce you to ashes翻译为“在我眼里，你就是渣！”传递出刀锋女王的唯我独尊的心态与霸气的情感。
T4【判断题】将《罗密欧和朱丽叶》中的最后一句话For never was a story of more woe/ Than this of Juliet and her Romeo翻译为“古往今来多少离合悲欢/ 谁曾见这样的哀怨辛酸”违背了“信达雅”的翻译原则。
F5【判断题】“信、达、雅”的“信”就是“忠实”的意思，是指翻译要忠实于原文的意思，不能随意改写或偏离原文的信息。
T6【判断题】“信、达、雅”的翻译标准是鲁迅提出来的。
F7【判断题】我们常言:“翻译是带着镣铐跳舞(translation is like dancing in fetters)”,意思是说翻译受到“忠实”与“通顺”的双重制约。
( )T1.3章节测验1【多选题】Young men want to be faithful in love and are not; old men want to be faithless and cannot. 下列译文中符合“忠实、通顺”标准的译文是( )AB•A、年轻时想走心却走了肾,年老时想走肾却只剩了心。
•B、年轻时想一心一意,但却花天酒地;年老时想花天酒地,但却有心无力。
•C、年轻人忠于爱情,年长人背叛爱情。
•D、年轻人背叛爱情,年长人忠于爱情。
2【判断题】从政治上讲，“中国大陆”既可以翻译为Mainland China，也可以翻译为Chinese Mainland。
F3【判断题】If you do not leave me, we will die together实际上是中国人独创的一句中式英文，不符合英语的思维习惯。
T4【判断题】Just imagine it的正确翻译应为“把它想象一下吧”。
F2.1章节测验1【单选题】宣传口号“创环保模范城市，建绿色生态家园”最为地道、最符合口号语文体的译文是（）。
C•A、Create an environmental protection model city, and build a green ecological home.•B、Build a model city for environmental protection and make our home green.•C、Make a Green City—Reduce, Reuse, Recycle.2【单选题】An American girl fell in love with her Chinese classmate, but the young man didn’t share her feelings. 下列译文中最符合“信、达、雅”的标准的译文是( )D•A、一个美国女孩爱上了她的中国同学,但是那个年轻人却和她的感觉不一样。
•B、一个美国女孩爱上了她的中国同学,但是那个男人却不分享她的感觉。
•C、一个美国女孩爱上了她的中国同学,可惜她只是一厢情愿。
3【单选题】“给你点颜色瞧瞧”。
下列译文中最符合“信、达、雅”的标准的译文是( )B •A、I will give you face color to see.•B、I will teach you a lesson.•C、Please see this color.2.2章节测验1【单选题】They say a person needs just three things to be truly happy in this world. Someone to love, something to do and something to hope for.下列最忠实、最地道的译文是（）。
A•A、话说，人生幸福只需三条：有所爱，有所为，有所盼。
•B、他们说一个人要在这个世界上幸福，就必须做到三件事：去爱一个人，去做一些事，去希望一些东西。
•C、他们说，在这个世界上，一个人只需要三件事就可以真正开心。
有人爱，有事做，有希望。
2【单选题】肯德基的广告语At KFC, we do chicken right!正确的中文翻译应为（）。
B•A、在肯德基，我们做鸡是对的！•B、正宗炸鸡，尽在肯德基！•C、我们只做鸡的右半边。
3【多选题】This is an “egg-and-hen” question.下列哪些译文是正确的译文( )AB•A、这是一个长期争论不休的问题。
•B、这是一个“先有鸡还是先有蛋”的问题。
•C、这是一个鸡蛋的问题。
•D、这不是一个问题。
4【判断题】肯德基的广告“At KFC, we do chicken right!”中的right一词是形容词。
( )F5【判断题】美国翻译理论家奈达说道“好的翻译读起来不像是翻译”,意思是说译文不留翻译的痕迹,行文地道没有翻译腔。
( )T2.3章节测验1【单选题】下列译文中哪个译文属于Shakespeare put his hometown on the map的意译？（）C•A、莎士比亚把他的家乡放在了地图上。
•B、在地图上可以找到莎士比亚的家乡。
•C、莎士比亚使他的家乡声名远扬。
2【单选题】下列短语中的哪个翻译不属于直译？（）B•A、将crocodile tears译为“鳄鱼的眼泪”•B、将“纸老虎”译为scarecrow。
•C、将“一国两制”译为one country, two systems。
3【判断题】英国翻译理论家Peter Newmark所说的“Translation should be as literal as is possible, as free as is necessary”意思是说翻译时要直译尽其能,意译按其需。
( )T4【判断题】将“这个摊贩叫卖道:‘快来买呀,过了这个村可没这个店了’”翻译为The peddler hawked: “Now or never!”是采取了意译的方式( )T5【判断题】将A thousand mustaches can live together, but not four breasts译为“千条汉子能共处,两个婆娘难相容”是直译( )F2.4章节测验1【单选题】为了达到提高票房的目的，国外影视进入我国时，其汉语名称常常采取的不是翻译手段，而是采取了重命名的方法。
请选出下列属于重命名的影视名。
B•A、将The Pursuit of Happiness译为《追逐幸福》。
•B、将Waterloo Bridge译为《魂断蓝桥》。
•C、将Sleepless in Seattle译为《西雅图不眠夜》。
2【单选题】北京航天航空大学的官方英文名为（）A•A、Beihang University•B、Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics•C、Beijing Hangtian Hangkong University3【单选题】公示语“只准临时停车下客”正确的译文是( )C•A、Temporary park only for getting off.•B、Park your car for a short time.•C、For passenger drop-off only4【判断题】翻无定论,译无定法。
翻译过程中必须要根据不同的文体与语境采取不同的翻译策略与方法。
( )T5【判断题】“北京航天航空大学”并没有将其校名翻译成Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,而是译成了Beihang University,使用了“北京航天航空大学”简称“北航”的音译,这样的目的当然是为了交流的方便,易记、易用,达到了交际的目的。
( )T2.5章节测验1【单选题】《红楼梦》位居我国古典四大名著之首。
其中“红楼”旧指“富家女子的住处”，为了消除译文读者的理解障碍，书名“红楼梦”在翻译时应处理为（）。
B•A、“A Dream in Red Mansions”•B、“The Story of the Stone”•C、“Hong Lou Meng”2【单选题】“龙”是中国等东亚区域古代神话传说中的神异动物，常用来象征祥瑞。
而英文中的dragon 为无恶不作的邪恶的动物。
为了传播中国文化，“龙”应该翻译为（）。
C•A、dragon•B、Chinese dragon•C、long3【单选题】中国人在受到别人夸奖时，常用“哪里哪里”回答对方。
考虑到中西不同的文化因素，“哪里哪里”应翻译为（）。
A•A、Thank you.•B、Where, where?•C、No, I am not.4【单选题】There is a mixture of the tiger and the ape in the character of a Frenchman. 下列译文中最符合“信、达、雅”的标准的译文是( )A•A、虎恶狐狡,兼而有之,这就是法国人的性格。