2020年江苏省高中学生英语口语等级测试纲要
江苏省年度高中英语口语等级测试纲要(doc 68页)
江苏省年度高中英语口语等级测试纲要(doc 68页)更多企业学院：《中小企业管理全能版》183套讲座+89700份资料《总经理、高层管理》49套讲座+16388份资料《中层管理学院》46套讲座+6020份资料《国学智慧、易经》46套讲座《人力资源学院》56套讲座+27123份资料《各阶段员工培训学院》77套讲座+ 324份资料《员工管理企业学院》67套讲座+ 8720份资料《工厂生产管理学院》52套讲座+ 13920份资料《财务管理学院》53套讲座+ 17945份资料《销售经理学院》56套讲座+ 14350份资料《销售人员培训学院》72套讲座+ 4879份资料更多企业学院：《中小企业管理全能版》183套讲座+89700份资料《总经理、高层管理》49套讲座+16388份资料《中层管理学院》46套讲座+6020份资料《国学智慧、易经》46套讲座《人力资源学院》56套讲座+27123份资料《各阶段员工培训学院》77套讲座+ 324份资料《员工管理企业学院》67套讲座+ 8720份资料《工厂生产管理学院》52套讲座+ 13920份资料《财务管理学院》53套讲座+ 17945份资料《销售经理学院》56套讲座+ 14350份资料《销售人员培训学院》72套讲座+ 4879份资料2010年江苏省高中英语口语等级测试纲要（试行）附录二高中学生英语口语等级测试训练材料第一部分朗读短文并回答问题用正确的语音语调朗读下面的短文并回答问题1I had many teachers in the past year and they each taught only one subject. Mr Heywood was my class teacher. My favourite teacher was Miss Burke. She was the teacher who taught us English Literature. In our class there were 29 students. This is about the average size for British schools. We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. We also had different students in some classes, so it was difficult to remember all the faces and names.I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bit challenging for me at first because all the homework was in English. I felt lucky as all my teachers were very helpful and I enjoyed all my subjects: English, History, English Literature, Computer Science, Maths, Science, PE, Art,Cooking and French.Questions:[1] Who was the speaker’s favourite teacher?[2] Why was it difficult to remember all the faces and names?[3] Why did the speaker feel lucky?[4] How many students were there in the speaker’s class?[5] What were the subjects the speaker had at school?2Early in the 18th century, Captain Cook, a famous explorer of Australia, unexpectedly caught sight of an unusual animal during his first visit to Australia. The animal had a large mouse-like head and jumped along on its large legs. To his great surprise, the unusual animal carried its young in a special pocket of flesh. Captain Cook pointed to the animal which was eating grass in the distance and asked his native guide what the animal was. The guide seemed not to know what he was pointing at and finallysaid “kangaroo”, which Cook carefully wrote down as the animals name in his word book. The Europeans who later got to Australia were anxious to see the unusual animal “kangaroo”, but their requests were met with puzzled looks from the native people. Before long they discovered that the native guide who had answered Cook’s question really meant, ‘I don’t know what you are pointing at.” Funnily enough, the name “kangaroo” stuck and it is still in use today.生词：kangaroo 袋鼠Questions:[1] Who was Captain Cook?[2] When did Captain Cook reach Australia?[3] What did he unexpectedly see during his first visit to Australia?[4] What was the animal like?[5] How did the kangaroo get its name?3Dear Mr ZhuI am writing to your magazine’s ‘Teenagers Now” column to ask for some help with my 16-year-old son. At the moment, he refuses to do almost everything his mother and I ask him to do. He is our only child. His mum and I treat him very well, and his grandparents buy him many things. Yet he is still rude to us. He refuses to spend time with us or do as we tell him. Sometimes he acts as though he doesn’t even love us at all.Now he refuses to do his homework, and instead insist on wasting his time watching DVDs and listening to foreign music. I cannot understand this music, but I don’t like it. He also spends too much time in Internet cafes, where he either plays games or chats online. He is wasting valuable time during this important period in his life!What am I to do? At present, to prevent upsetting his mother with an argument, I am allowing him his freedom. However, I am worried that if I keep allowing him to do whathe wants, he may fail at school, or worse.How can I help my son without harming our relationship?Yours sincerelyLiu Zhen huaQuestions:[1] Who do you think Mr Zhu is?[2] Why does Liu Zhen hua write to Mr Zhu?[3] What is his son’s problem?[4] How does he behave now?[5] What is Liu Zhenhua worried about?4Dear Zhou LingThings change so quickly! I’m no w in hospital recovering from liver failure. I regret taking those weight-loss pills. They contain a harmful chemical that cause my liver to fail. The doctor told me that I would die if I couldn’t get a new liver. My mother is a match, but she is too old for such a long operation. I thought I was going to die.Then the doctor found that someone in yourcountry, whose name is Li Dong, was an exact match for me.. He donated more than half of his liver to save my life. I was very lucky, wasn’t I? I’m feeling better now. I follow my doctor’s advice and exercise for at least half an hour every day, and eat lots of fruit and vegetables. People should look after their bodies. My mother is right: don’t damage your health for a slim and attractive figure. It isn’t wo rth it. We shouldn’t be ashamed of the way we look, should we?I hope to hear from you soon.LoveAmy生词：liver 肝Questions:[1] What's wrong with Amy?[2] What caused her liver to fail?[3] Why did she think she was going to die?[4] How was she saved?[5] What does she say about health?5When it was finished, it was the largest and most comfortable ship ever built. People thought it would never sink. However, this passenger ship surprised everyone when it sank on its first journey.The Titanic was built in Ireland in 1912.Its makers spent a great deal of money building the ship.The Titanic set sail on the 10th of April. On the 13th, it was sailing at full speed towards New York. The captain received warnings about icebergs all day, but he paid little attention to them.At 2.20 a.m., the Titanic sank into the sea. It had hit an iceberg just over two hours before. Of the 2200 people on the ship, only 705 survived. Explorer Robert Ballard searched for the Titanic for more than 20 years before he found it. ‘W hen new technology was developed, we used it to send cameras down into the sea. Finally, we found the ship.” With his cameras, he was able to find the hole along the side of theship which had caused it to fill with water and sink.生词：1.Tatanic 泰坦尼克号游轮2.iceberg 冰山Questions:[1] What kind of ship was the Titanic?[2] When did it set sail?[3] What happened on its first journey?[4] How long had Robert Ballard searched for it before he found it?[5] How did he find the ship?6Many people wonder if our senses have something to do with our overall health. Scientists say that making the most of our senses when we are young can keep us healthy later on in life.One reason why we become stressed and have high blood pressure is that we misuse our senses in our everyday life. One study says that about 90% of our time is spent watching television or using computers. It adds that although our senseof sight is overused, our senses of touch and smell have been ignored.People often ask whether or not we should develop all our senses.The answer is yes. Scientists suggest that we do the following things more often. While having dinner, listen to some enjoyable music rather than watch TV. While relaxing at home, have some flowers next to you that smell nice. Before going to bed, turn the lights down. While sleeping, wear a nightshirt that is pleasant to touch--it will make you sleep deeply. Whether we sleep well is important because good sleep gives us the chance to dream and dreams keep us young and healthy.Questions:(1) Do scientists think our senses have something to do with our overall health? How?(2) What is one of the reasons why we become stressed and have high blood pressure?(3) What do scientists suggest?(4) Why should we wear nightshirts that arepleasant to touch while sleeping?(5) What is the main idea of this passage?7Trailwalker has been one of Hong Kong's largest fundraising event since1981.It is organized to raise money to help poor people in Aisa and Africa. Since1981. More than $ 91 million dollars have been raised to help improve the living standards of these poor people. Trailwalker is held in November every year. People over 18 who are interested in the event can form a team of four people to take part in this charity walk.Trailwalker is a tough hike which requires partticipants to complete100 kilometres within 48 hours. It means you may have to walk two days and nights without sleep. It is challenging to walk through eight country parks and over twenty mountains and hills. It is an excellent opportunity for participants to learn team spirit. Since only the team's finishing time will be recorded, it is necessary for them to support andhelp each other to finish the course.生词：1：trailwalker n.毅行者2：charity n.慈善3：participant n.参加者Questions:(1) Where is Trailwalker held?(2) When has trailwalker been held every year?(3) Who can join trailwalker?(4) What's the aim of trailwalker?(5) Is trailwalker a difficult walk? Why?8Body language shows all kinds of feeling, wishes and attitudes and is sometimes more important than spoken language.A smile is the universal facial expression—it is intended to put people at ease. It does not always mean that you are happy, however, A smile can hide other feelings, like anger, fear or worryIn most countries, nodding the head up and down shows agreement, while shaking the head means that you do not agree, or that you refuse to do something.If you look away from a person or yawn, they may think you are not interested in them. If you stand holding your arms across your chest, you may be protecting yourself---just from a conversation you do not want! If you sit looking at and turn toward, the person you are talking to, it shows that you are interested. If you roll your eyes and turn your head away, most likely you do not believe what you are hearing, or you do not like what you hear.There are some differences in body language between cultures. It is important to give them attention.生词：ficial a.面部的ywan v.打哈欠Questions:1. What can body language show?2. What feelings can a smile hide besides happiness?3. How do people show agreement or disagreement in most countries?4. If a man stands holding his arms across his chest, what does he mean?5. If someone rolls his eyes and turns his head away from a reporter, what can you guess about his feelings?9In many parts of the world, university students work in the summer. They need money, and they can get some working experience. Traditionally, they get jobs as servers, cashiers, and lifeguards at swimming pools.These days, however, more and more students are wording at dotcoms. Dotcoms are Internet-based companies which offer goods and services online. Today，s young people already know a lot about computers, and they can quickly learn more. The pay is also usually much better than that at traditional summer jobs.There are other advantages besides the pay. Students see dotcom jobs as a good start on their futures. In addition to providing good experience, the work is also enjoyable for most. On top of this, their co-workers treat them withrespect.Dotcoms are new and need new ways of thinking. Imagination and enterprise are more important than formal qualifications. So some students are even leaving school to start their own dotcoms. 生词：1. cashier n.出纳员 2. enterprise n.进取心Questions:1. Why do the university students work in the summer?2. What kind of jobs do they do traditionally?3. What are dotcoms?4. What are the advantages of working at dotcoms?5. What qualifications are important for working at dotcoms?10The day she won the lottery was the greatest day of her life. Or so she thought. As she took the cheque for one million dollars, Mary started making plans. A new house. A new car. A vacation in the sun. And, of course, she could stop working-give her life a total makeover!Eight years later, Mary was broke. The money was all gone. So were her friends. The new life was over, but how could she go back to her old one ?Winners of sudden wealth often stop working, and then don't know what to do with their time. They may find that close friends grow distant, and that it’s difficult to make new ones .The new house in the new surroundings often only leads to more loneliness. What seemed to be wonderful luck turns out to be just the opposite. It seems that winning a fortune doesn’t guarantee happiness. Just ask Mary. She now has a new job and new friends but she would probably still say, “Money isn’t everything…”生词：1. loter n.彩票 2. makeover n.改变 3. guarantee v.保证4. broke a.不名一文的；破产的Questions:1. How did Mary get one million dollars one day?2. What do you think Mary did with the money?3. What happened eight years later?4. Why does what seemed to be wonderful luck turn out to be just the oppcsite?5. What does Mary think about money?11For hundreds of years, the people of a Scottish town believed that a dinosaur-like monster lived in a nearby lake called Loch Ness. Many said they saw the creature, but no one could prove it was real.In 1934,a London doctor, Robert Kenneth Wilson, gave a newspaper a photo of the monster. He took the picture, the news travelled around the world. People came from everywhere to see this creature now called the“ Loch Ness Monster”. Then in 1993,a man named Christian Spurling surprised everyone. He said the photo of the Loch Ness Monster was a fake .He and some friends had created the famous picture themselves, then Wilson had given it to the newspaper as a practical joke.Today tricks and jokes like this are common, and many are spread using e-mail. Some can befunny, but others can cause trouble.生词：1. monster n.怪物 2. Loch Ness 尼斯湖 3. fake n.假货；赝品Questions:1．What does the monster in Loch Ness look like? 2．What did Robert Kenneth Wilson do in 1934? 3．How did Christian Spurling surprise every one?4．How are many tricks and jokes spread today? 5．What do you think of tricks and jokes like this?12Today about 15 percent of the population is left-handed. But why are people left-handed ? The answer is in the way the brain works.The brain has two halves-the right half and the left half .The right half controls the left side of the body, and the left controls the right side the body. So right-hanged people have a strong left brain, and left-handed people have a strong right brain.The two halves of the brain are about the same size. But each side controls different things. Theleft side controls language, mathematics, and logic. When you memorize the spelling of words, or when you put things in order, you use your left side. The right side of the brain controls your love of art, colour, music. It is also good at recognizing fact.This does not mean that all artists are left-handed and all accountants are right-handed. There are actually many exceptions. Some right-handers have a strong right brain, and some left-handers have a strong left brain.生词；1. logic 逻辑 2. accountant 会计，会计师Questions:(1) What percentage of the population is left-handed today?(2) Why are people left-handed?(3) What dose the left side of the brain control?(4) Which side of brain do you use when you recognize faces?(5) Do you think all artists are left-handed and all accountants are right-handed?13Annette Kellerman was born in Australia in 1887. She had polio and could not walk easily. She had to wear metal supports on her legs to stand up on her own. To make her legs stronger, her mother took her for swimming lessons every week. Swimming made her legs so strong that when she was 15 she was able to throw away her supports.Her family was poor so she got work acting as a mermaid. She wore a long tail and fish swam around her. People paid to come and see her.In 1900Annette swam in Paris Olympics and won two gold medals. The next year she tried to swim across the Channel. She was the first woman to try to do it though she had to stop swimming for six hours.In1915, Annette went to Hollywood and was the star of two films.生词；1.Annette Kellerman (人名)安妮特-凯勒曼2.polio 小儿麻痹症3. mermaid 美人鱼Questions:(1) What did Annette suffer from when she wasa child?(2)How did her legs become stronger?(3)How did she help her family?(4)What did she do in the Paris Olympics?(5)What did she do in 1915?14Louis Braille was born near Paris, France. He was a very smart child. He liked to play with his father’s work tools. One day, when he was four, a sharp tool went into his left eye. An infection started and spread to the other. A few weeks later, he was blind.At age ten, Louis went to a school for blind children. One day a soldier, Charles Barbier, visited the school. Barbier had invented a system of night-reading. This system used dots of the letters. Soldiers used this system in times of war.Barbier thought this system could help blind people to read.Barbier’s system was difficult, but it gave Louis an idea. He made Barbier’s system easier. By age fifteen, his new system was ready. But the schools did not want his system. Louis died in 1852 at age forty-three. Two years after he died, schools for the blind began to use his system. Today we call this system Braille after Louis Braille. It is used for all languages, for mathematics, science, writing music, and for computers for the blind.生词：1ouis Braille ( 人名)路易斯-布菜叶2；infection 感染3:charles Barbier (人名) 查尔斯-巴比亚Questions:(1) What do you know about Louis Braille?(2) How did he become blind?(3) What did Barbier invent?(4) What did Louis do to Barbier’s system?(5) Is Braille’s system still used today?15Millions of words have been written about young people in the United Sates. There are reasons for this great interest in the ideas, feelings and actions of youth.Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities. Young persons under 25 make up nearly half of the American population. Many of these will soon be in charge of the nation . Naturally, their ideas are important to everyone in the country, and it is necessary for older people to understand what they think and it is necessary for older people to understand what thy think and feel.College students today have strong opinions about right and wrong. They are deeply interested in making a better life for all people, especially for those who have not been given a fair chance. They see much that is wrong in the old ways of their elders. So they insist on changing them. As a result, there is often trouble in American families.Questions:(1) How many American are there in colleges and universities?(2) Why are young people very important in the USA today?(3) What is necessary for older people to do?(4) What strong opinions do college students today have?(5) What often causes trouble in American families?16Dear AmyMy computer was broken so I couldn’t read your two e-mails until today.I’m so sorry to hear about your problem, but I’m glad you’re feeling better and are recovering.I’m amazed that in China someone’s liver matched yours. This is really a touching story –a stranger who donated part of his liver to a girl he doesn’t even know.You’re right. We shouldn’t be embarrassedabout our weight. I think you look as great as you are, and you’re a wonderful person. I know that the pressure to stay slim is a problem, especially for an actress. However, your mother knows best: nothing is more important than health.It’s the same in China-many people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on diets or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous. I hope they can learn from your story.Questions:(1) Why couldn’t the speaker read the e-mails until today?(2) Who donated part of his liver to Amy?(3) What is Amy?(4) How do many people stay slim?(5) Why is the speaker glad?17Bill Gates was born in Seattle in 1955. Young Gates’ grades weren’t always great. Not until in the eighth grade did he find his passion. In the1960s, the Mothers’ Club at Gates’ school bought a computer for the students. Gates discovered it and soon became a computer fan. In fact, it was because of his passion programming that he later dropped out of Harvard. He formed a company with his friend Paul Allen.Bill gates started Microsoft Company in 1976 and in the years since then, his company has produced computer technology that has changed the way people work, communicate and play. Bill Gates was the chief executive officer of Microsoft until 2000 when he became the company’s chief software architect. Because others were helping to run the company, Bill Gates and his wife Melinda had time to spend on projects to improve global health and education. So far, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the largest charity organization in the world, has donated a lot of money to various charities. On 27th June 2008, Bill Gates stopped his full-time work at Microsoft.Bill Gates was married on 1st January 1994. He has three children. He is an avid reader, and enjoys playing golf and bridge.生词：1 passion 激情 2 executive 行政的 3 avid 酷爱的Questions: 执行的(1)When was Bill Gates born?(2)How did Bill Gates become interested in computers?(3)Did Bill Gates finish his college education? Why or why not/(4)What kind of new job did Bill Gates take when he stopped being the chief executive officer of Microsoft in 2000?(5)What do we know about Bill Gates’ hobbies?18There is a new kind of addiction called internet addiction. According to researchers, Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like alcoholism or drug use. People are unable to control the time they spendon the internet.For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab; he had been surfing the net-for seven days straight.Current studies show that about 6to 10 per cent of internet users become addicted. And some researchers worry particularly about young people because the Internet is taking the place of the mall or the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friend and family.What is the cure? There is advice to help Internet addicts-even online. Some experts recommend that people set strict limits on their time for Internet use. You have to control it. The Internet shouldn’t control you.生词：1.addiction上瘾 2. addict上瘾者3.alcoholism酒;酒精中毒4.cyberspace网络空间Questions:(1) What is Internet addiction?(2) How much time do Internet addicts spend online every week?(3) What did the missing student do?(4) Who do some researchers worry particularly about? Why?(5) How can people cure Internet addiction?19Most people believe we must not drink sea water. They believe that if we do we shall be very ill because of all the salt in the water. A doctor called Bombard did not believe this. He thought that people could stay alive by drinking sea water and eating animals and plans from the sea. To prove he was right he set out in a small boat to cross the Atlantic Ocean without any food or water with him.Every day Dr Bombard drank just a little sea water. He also caught fish and they had water in them. He drank this water. He could not cook the fish so he ate them as they were. He tooksmall plants from the sea, which gave him more food.He travelled from one side of Atlantic Ocean to the other in 65days. He lost 20kilos but he showed that people can live on sea water and the animals and plants in the sea.Question;(1) What do most people believe about sea water?(2) What did Dr Bombard think about it?(3) What did he do to prove that he was right?(4) How did he live on the sea?(5) What was the result of his experiment?20I am an American student and I want to tell you about some of the things America is famous for.I think these are all important parts of American popular culture.Firstly, America makes lots of amazing films. Films are very popular in America. When a new film is released at the cinema, lots of people goand watch it. Many America actors are world famous. Lots of them have huge houses in a place called Hollywood.Fast food is very popular in America. In a fast food restaurant, you can buy chicken and beef burgers, chips and soft drinks as well as other things. It is great because once you have ordered your food you only have to wait a couple of minutes for your meal to be ready. I think fast food is delicious, but try not to eat it too often because it is unhealthy.My favourite sport is basketball. All my friends like watching it, and many students in America support a team in the NBA. Because I live Chicago, I support the Chicago Bulls. My favourite player is Michael Jordan. He is very famous and earns a lot of money, but he does not play any more because he is retired. Questions:(1) What does the student think of the thing he wants to talk about?(2) What is said about many Americaactors?(3) Why does the student say fast food is so popular?(4) What suggestion does the student give us about fast food?(5) What do we learn about many students in America?21Tom was on a bus when it happened. He was travelling along when suddenly there was a loud crash. The bus driver had fallen asleep while he was driving, and had driven into a huge building. Everything went black. All Tom could remember was being in great pain.He woke up three days later, with a bad headache. It was then that he realized that he had only one arm. During the accident a sharp piece of metal had cut off his arm. That is why he so much pain.At first he found it difficult to adjust to life without one of his arms. He had to learn to do many things with just one arm instead of two.However, after some time he got used to it and began to be motivated to do many things again. Nowadays，he is back at work and has started running every day. He enjoys running because it keeps him fit and healthy. Also he is very fast, and it doesn’t matter that he has only one arm. It has been hard to adjust to life after the accident, but now he is as happy as he has ever been.Questions:(1) Why did the bus crash?(2) When did Tom wake up and what did he realize?(3) What directly lead to the loss of his arm during the accident?(4) How was his life like shortly after the accident happened?(5) Why does he enjoy running nowadays?22A pyramid is a very large structure with four sides. Each side is shaped like a triangle, and the four sides meet to form a single point on top.Pyramids were built in many parts of the world, but the most famous were located in Egypt. More than four thousand years ago, an Egyptian king named Zoser had the first pyramid built. It was a burial tomb for himself when he died. The later kings had other pyramids built. Every king wanted his tomb to be the best. But Khufu outdid them all. He had the largest pyramid built. It is the Great Pyramid. The Great Pyramid is over 450 feet high today, and it was once higher. Each of the sides of the pyramid is 755 feet long. It takes about twenty minutes to walk all the way around the pyramid. To build the Great Pyramid, 100,000 men worked for twenty years.生词：1. triangle n.三角形2. Zoser (人名) 宙瑟3. Khufu （人名）胡夫Questions:(1) What does a pyramid look like?(2) Were pyramids built only in Egypt?(3) Who had the first pyramid built?(4) How large is the Great Pyramid?。
高三英语教学中的“开门七件事”
高三英语教学中的“开门七件事”本文从网络收集而来，上传到平台为了帮到更多的人，如果您需要使用本文档，请点击下载按钮下载本文档（有偿下载），另外祝您生活愉快，工作顺利，万事如意！虽然随着社会的飞速发展，人们的生活方式和内容都已发生巨大变化，但日常生活中只要有人提到开门七件事，大家都不约而同地会想到柴、米、油、盐、酱、醋、茶。
笔者根据自身多年的农村普通高中高三一线英语教学工作的体验，认为农村高三英语教师也有自己的“开门七件事”。
一、学情为先，重正能量众所周知，在高三阶段，时间紧、任务重、压力大是学生最为显著的三大学习生活特征。
就英语这一学科来说，虽说高三的学生已有九年的英语学习经历，但由于农村客观教学情况、学生个人主观情况的限制，绝大多数学生的实际英语基础却相对较弱，要想让他们坦然面对高考英语科这一关难度是非常大的。
因此，英语教师必须从开始时就要避重就轻地在思想上给予学生正能量的精神关注，鼓励、表扬、关爱学生，从学生实际出发，提升学生英语学习兴趣。
与学生友好沟通，倾听他们的心声，做他们人生、学习征途上的益友。
二、化繁为简，循序渐进就英语科来说，高三一年要帮助学生复习巩固从小学至初中、高中所学的众多基础知识、听说读写材料和相应习题。
只有化繁为简，才能让学生体验成功，进而产生浓厚的学习兴趣。
化繁为简、循序渐进原则的具体优点体现在：创造成功体验，培养学生的自信心;内容与实际的高度关联可培养学生兴趣;精而简的呈现与实践，有利于学习者学以致用。
例如，一轮复习过程中对任务型阅读常见词汇的整理呈现，对江苏省《高中英语口语等级测试纲要》中口头作文部分材料的背诵与检查，对常见句型、习语的整理、熟记与运用等。
三、任务量化，因人而异高三之前，农村普通高中的学生受学习环境以及具体条件限制，听说读写等方面的输入与输出的量均较少，尤其对于高考来说，那点量是远远不够的。
为了应付高考对阅读量、阅读速度以及写作的要求，在高三一年的紧张复习过程中，必须针对学生的具体情况，逐渐加大学生的阅读量，但具体做法要因人而异。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)真题 英语试题(+解析版)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语试题第一部分听力(共两节, 满分20分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B. £59.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B. In the post office C. In the street. 【答案】C 【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。
2.What did Carl do? A. He designed a medal. B. He fixed a TV set. C. He took a test. 【答案】B 【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。
3.What does the man do? A. He’s a tailor. B. He’s a waiter. C. He’s a shop assistant.【答案】A【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。
4.When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.【答案】C【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。
5.How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.【答案】A【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。
2020年江苏省高中学生英语口语等级测试实施细则
附件2020年江苏省高中学生英语口语等级测试实施细则为了保证2020年高中学生英语口语等级测试顺利进行，根据《2020年江苏省高中学生英语口语等级测试纲要》，特制定以下实施细则。
一、测试对象及资格审查测试对象为符合我省2020年高考报名条件的学生。
考生在各市、县（市、区）教育局指定的部门报名参加英语口语等级测试。
二、测试日期测试日期为6月6日、7日两天。
三、考点、考场设置和布置1.考点应设置在有利于安全保卫、外界干扰少、设施条件较好、达到新冠疫情防控规定条件和标准要求的学校。
2.考点应根据当地疫情防控指挥机构的要求做细做实各项工作。
考点布置要合理、周到，便于考试组织管理。
考场应安排在隔音效果好、无干扰的教室（房间）。
考点内应设置医务室、茶水处（间）、休息室等。
考试前要对考场及考试设备等进行消毒。
3.在考点内醒目处，张贴《考点平面示意图》、《考场安排示—1—意图》、《考生守则》、《中学生英语口语等级测试违规处理办法》。
4.考场要设置测试准备室，供考生正式测试前熟悉试题之用。
考生进入测试准备室前须接受体温检测。
四、考点组织机构1.考点设正、副主任3－4名，测试人员和考点工作人员若干名。
考点主任由教育局负责人担任，副主任由招生办（考试中心、考试院）、基教处/科（中教处/科）、教研室（教科院、教科研中心）、考点学校负责人担任。
考点工作人员由考点主任委聘。
测试人员由教育局聘任。
2.考点正、副主任、考点工作人员和测试人员必须具备的条件是：①作风正派、工作认真、纪律性强，敢于抵制一切不正之风；②熟悉和了解考试工作程序与工作要求；③具有三年以上工作经验，责任心强，办事认真负责；④具有组织管理考场能力，且身体健康；⑤当年无直系亲属参加测试。
考试工作人员必须执行回避制度：有直系亲属参加当年测试的不得担任考点工作人员和测试人员；属回避对象不声明，由当地教育行政部门给予处分；本人已声明，负责人仍决定安排考试工作的，教育行政部门要给予相关负责人处分。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷,解析版）
2020年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试英语（江苏卷,解析版）2020江苏⾼考英语试题第⼀部分: 听⼒(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录⾳内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分5分)听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
例:How much is the shirt ?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the man want to do ?A. Take photos .B. Buy a camera .C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about ?A. A noisy night .B. Their life in town .C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now ?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant .C. At home.4. What will Celia do ?A. Find a player .B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball .5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第⼆节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分15分)听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独⽩前,你将有时间阅读各个⼩题,每⼩题5秒钟;听完后,各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020年高考英语试题精校版(江苏卷) (试题+MP3+答案+解析)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语试题第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.2. What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3. What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant.4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
年江苏省高中学生英语口语等级测试纲要
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2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语江苏卷(附带答案及详细解析)
绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试江苏卷英语注意事项:1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上:2、回答选择题时，选出每小题苦案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)播放完成时，先将客案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试巷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
一、听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)（共5题；共5分）1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post officeC. In the street.2.What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3.What does the man do?A. He's a tailor.B. He's a waiter.C. He's a shop assistant.4.When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5.How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.二、听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
英语三级口语等级考试内容
【导语】现在英语⼝语也有等级考试，拿证最直接的⽅法就是参加考试。
全国英语等级第三级⼝语考试采⽤⾯对⾯的交谈⽅式。
⼝试采取两名⼝试教师和两名考⽣的形式。
以下是整理的英语三级⼝语等级考试内容，欢迎阅读！1.英语三级⼝语等级考试内容 英语三级⼝语考试内容包括：⾃我陈述，与⼈对话和根据考试提供的材料阐述⾃⼰的观点和看法。
英语三级考试是⽔平考试，没有指标限制。
国家制定考试⼤纲的⽬的是给⼤学英语教学和测试提供⼀套标准。
通过英语三级考试，是各院校授予参考学⽣专升本必要条件。
也就是说，每⼀个⾼校的专科学⽣要想升本，⼀定通过英语三级考试。
总分100分，60分及格。
AB级和四六级⼀样属于国家统⼀命题考试。
区别仅在于四六级考试对象为本科院校的在校⽣，⽽AB级以⼤专院校在校⽣为对象。
通过此考试者，国家统⼀颁发证书。
此考试在全国范围已推⾏多年，并得到社会的⼴泛认可，已成为⽤⼈单位招聘⼤专⽣的⼀个必要条件。
⼀名⼝试教师不参与交谈，专事评分;另⼀名⼝试教师主持⼝试，随时与考⽣交谈并评分。
专事评分的教师所给分数的权重占考⽣⼝试成绩的三分之⼆，主持⼝试的教师所给分数的权重占考⽣⼝试成绩的三分之⼀。
⼝试分A、B、C三节，测试考⽣⽤英语进⾏⼝头交际的能⼒。
⼝语考试主要内容包括： A节：考查考⽣提供个⼈信息、回答有关他们⽇常⽣活、家乡、家庭、⼯作、学习等问题的能⼒。
该节约需3分钟时间。
B节：考查考⽣就信息卡上的图⽚或⽂字讨论有关问题的能⼒。
该节约需3分钟时间。
C节：要求考⽣就信息卡上的图⽚或⽂字作简短描述，之后另⼀考⽣就同⼀话题阐述个⼈观点。
该节约需4分钟时间。
其他事项：全国英语等级考试第三级(PETS-3)⼝试采⽤5级分制，3分以上为及格。
全国英语等级考试(简称PETS)中，⼝试及笔试均合格者，可获得由教育部考试中⼼统⼀颁发的《全国英语等级考试合格证书》，该证书⽤中、英两种⽂字书写，证书上印有持证⼈⾝份证件号及照⽚。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(江苏卷,解析版)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（江苏卷，解析版）【名师简评】2020江苏卷英语试题紧扣英语高考考纲，试卷内容覆盖了高中英语所涉及的主干知识，以基础题为主，难度适中，突出词汇、阅读和表达能力的考查。
单项填空从词汇、短语、时态、固定句型等各方面进行考查，尤其注意语境化的考查，如第23、25和27题。
完型填空相对生词不多，注意上下文通读后选择，这样准确率会得到提高。
阅读理解涉及到细节、猜词、主旨、推断等各方面，要求考生有较强的阅读能力。
任务型阅读同2020年的高考试题相比，简单很多，难度不大，但要注意词性的变化。
书面表达要紧扣要点，适当增加情节并使用灵活多变的句式。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend.B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. $15.B. $30.C. $50.3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. T o meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At 1:00 pm.B. At 3:00 pm.C. At 4:00 pm.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. In a classroom.C. At a hotel.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
(精校版)2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语试题(含答案+听力原文)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.2. What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3. What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant.4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
高中英语口语教学中的问题及对策
口语教学在高中课程体系 、 课程结构 与课程设置
口语教学 ， 起到了积极的促进作用 。口语交际能力 的 中尚未受到重视。 在大多数高中， 英语课时虽不缺乏 ，
一
多达七八 十人甚至更多 ，即使给学生 时间练 口语 ， 但
、
高 中 口语 教 学 现状 分 析
花得时问太长 ， 操作起来十分 困难 ， 老师无法逐一解
２ 师素 质 与教 学 方 法 问题 ． 教
由于教育部及社会各界的重视 ， 以及教学一线教 决 学 生在 口语 中出 现 的 问题 。
师 的探 索 实 践 ， 中 生英 语 口 语情 况较 之 以往有 很大 高
幅度改善 ， 但仍存在以下 问题 。
１ 材 及课 程 设 置 问题 ． 教
过去几年 ， 由于教师 缺少 ， 许多 学校为 了适应发
展大量引进人才 ， 在引进要求上适 当放松 ， 降低要求
不 同层次 的学 习者需要 与之相配套的教材 。 目 以满足对教师的需求 ，导致 了有些教 师 口语 参差不 甚至有些老师无法用英语完成授课任务 ， 仍需在 前， 市面上的教材关于 专业英语 的多 ， 适合高 中口语 齐 ，
解， 除偶尔问几个简单问题外， 很少给学生机会开口 ｌ 当前国际外语课程评价和测试的总趋势是 ： 从重 用英语表达自 想法， 使让他们说英语也是为了 ｆ 己的 即 视语言要素转向 语言 使用能力的运用； 从强调书面转
操练文章 中几个重点词汇 、 短语 、 或语法结 构 ， 而不是 ： 口头 ； 向 从重视共性转为发展 个性 。受传统模式的影
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语试题(后附答案)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语试题第一部分听力（共两节,满分20分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£59.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a supermarket.B.In the post officeC.In the street.2.What did Carl do?A.He designed a medal.B.He fixed a TV set.C.He took a test.3.What does the man do?A.He's a tailor.B.He's a waiter.C.He's a shop assistant.4.When will the flight arrive?A.At18：20.B.At18：35.C.At18：50.5.How can the man improve his article?A.By deleting unnecessary words.B.By adding a couple of points.C.By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节（共15小题：每小题I分,满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2013年江苏高中英语口语等级测试纲要—情景对话(中文部分)
情景对话1、Talking about the Olympic Games假如你的外籍英语老师问你一些有关奥运会的问题，你逐一给予问答。
你说，第一届现代奥运会于1896年在西腊举行；夏季和冬季奥运会都是每隔四年举行一次；因为战争的原因，奥运会曾停办五次；奥运会的口号是“更快、更高、更强”；在2004年奥运会上，中国队共获32块金牌。
2008年，第29届奥运会在我国举行，中国队获得了51块金牌，我们为此感到自豪。
你没有去北京看比赛，你是在电视上看的。
2、Meeting Somebody at the Airport假如你是格林夫人，昨天晚上七点一刻乘飞机离开巴黎来南京，途中曾在香港停留50多分钟，现在李明先生在机场迎接你。
他要帮你拿行李，你表示感谢。
当他问你是否有别的事需要帮忙时，你告诉他，你需要一张南京地图。
你想有空时去参加几个景点。
3、Talking about Pollution假如有人问你有关污染的的问题，你告诉他，污染有空气污染、水污染和噪音污染等。
空气污染主要来自工厂和汽车。
水污染是由废物引起的。
如不防止污染，我们的生活环境就会越来越差；为了关爱自然和环境，我们应该“节减、再利用、回收和回报自然。
4、Talking about the UK假如你是迪克，英国人。
有人问你询问英国的组成、UK的含义以及英国的气候等情况，你做出如下回答：英国由大不列颠和北爱尔兰组成，大不列颠由英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士组成。
字母UK代表“大不列颠和北爱尔联合王国”。
英国的气候是：冬天不太冷，夏天不太热；多雨；冬季有时下雪，但北爱尔兰很少下雪；英国最冷的季节是一月和二月。
5、Talking about Music假如你的朋友请你今晚去听摇滚音乐会，你说你不太喜欢听摇滚乐，而喜欢听流行音乐，特别是乡村音乐。
你说乡村音乐歌手边弹吉他边演唱，你也喜欢弹吉他。
乡村音乐所表达的是人们日常生活的主题，而摇滚乐表达真实情感；流行乐与摇滚乐最大区别在于多数流行歌星把音乐当做职业，而摇滚歌手把音乐当做生命。
江苏省高中英语口语等级测试纲要
2016年江苏省高中英语口语等级测试纲要第一部分朗读短文并回答问题用正确的语音语调朗读下面的短文并回答问题。
1“Depend on yourself.” is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Still others can help you. But all these people only help you to help yourself.There have been many great men in history. But many of them were very poor in childhood, and had no uncles, aunts, or friends to help them. Schools were few and of poor quality. They could not depend on them for an education. They saw how it was, and set about working with all their strength to learn something. They worked their own way up to fame.One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, “I cannot make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.”Some young men have no ambition to do anything, and they are to be pitied. They can never succeed unless they see their foolishness, and change their courses. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of parents and teachers, and depend upon their own honest and serious efforts.2In many parts of the world，university students work during the summer vacation. They need money, and they can get some working experience. Traditionally, they get jobs as servers, cashiers, and lifeguards at swimming pools.These days, however, more and more students are working at dotcoms. Dotcoms are Internet-based companies which offer goods and services online. The pay is usually much better than that at the traditional summer jobs.There are other advantages besides the pay. In addition to providing good experience, the work is also enjoyable. On top of this, their co-workers treat them with respect.Dotcoms are new and need new ways of thinking. Imagination and enterprise are more important than formal qualifications. So some students are even leaving school to start their own dotcoms.3Dear Mr ZhuI am writing to your magazine’s “Teenagers Now”column to ask for some help with my 16-year-old son. At the moment, he refuses to do almost everything his mother and I ask him to do. He is our only child, and we treat him very well, and his grandparents buy him many things. Yet he is still rude to us. He refuses to spend time with us or do as we tell him to. Sometimes he acts as though he doesn’t even love us at all.Recently he has been refusing to do his homework, and instead insists on wasting his time watching DVDs and listening to foreign music. I cannot understand this music, but I don’t like it. He also spends too much time in Internet cafes, where he either plays games or chats online. He is wasting valuable time during this important period in his life!What am I to do? At present, to prevent upsetting his mother with an argument, I am allowinghim his freedom. However, I am worried that if I keep allowing him to do what he wants to, he may fail at school, or worse.How can I help my son without harming our relationship?Yours sincerely,Liu Zhenhua4Dear Amy,My computer was broken so I couldn’t read your two e-mails until today. I’m so sorry to hear about your problem, but I’m glad you’re feeling better and are recovering. I’m amazed that in China someone’s liver matched yours! This is really a touching story—a stranger who donated part of his liver to a girl he doesn’t even know!You’re right. We shouldn’t be embarrassed about our weight. I think you look great as you are, and you’re a wonderful person. I know that the pressure to stay slim is a problem, especially for an actress. However, your mother knows best: nothing is more important than health.It’s the same in China—many people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on a diet or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous. I hope they can learn from your story.Yours,Zhou Ling5Thanks to the development of China’s economy and society, the country’s sports and fitness industry is taking off, with 36 percent of China’s population between the ages of 7 and 70 taking regular physical exercise.In 1995, the central government issued an Outline of the National Fitness Programme to enhance the development of national public fitness. Since then, rapid progress has been made in building sports and fitness venues and facilities, raising public awareness of the importance of keeping fit, and in organizing sporting activities.Encouraged by the central government’s call to build a harmonious society and the successful holding of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, people have obviously become more conscious of their fitness.6Tom was on a bus when the accident happened. He was traveling along when suddenly there was a loud crash! The bus driver fell asleep while he was driving, and drove into a huge building. Everything went black. All Tom could remember was being in great pain.He woke up three days later, with a bad headache. It was then that he realized that he had only one arm. During the accident a sharp piece of metal cut off his arm.At first he found it difficult to adjust to life without one of his arms. He had to learn to do many things with just one arm instead of two. However, after some time he got used to it and began to be motivated to do many things again.Now, he is back at work and starts running every day. He enjoys running because it keeps him fit and healthy. Also, he is very fast, and it doesn’t matter that he has only one arm. It washard to adjust to life after the accident, but now he is as happy as he used to be.7People travel for a lot of reasons. Some go to see historic battlefields. Others are looking for culture, or simply want to have their pictures taken in front of famous places. Most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on.Northern Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money for the sun because they have so little of it. People from cities like London and Amsterdam spend much of their winter in the dark, for the days are so short, and much of the rest of the year in the rain. Every summer, many people travel to Mediterranean resorts and beaches for their vacation. They all come for the same reason: sun!Italy’s 30,000 hotels are booked without a break every summer. And 13 million people camp on French beaches, in parks and on roadsides. Spain’s long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else: 37 million tourists go there every year.But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can deal with. The Mediterranean is already one of the most polluted seas on Earth.8There are many different dialects of English spoken depending on where people live. When Old English was developing, it consisted of an Anglo-Saxon base mixed with many words from other languages. Before people could write, they used oral poems to record the history of England. Old English became the official language of England in the 10th century. English vocabulary has lots of similar words for the same thing and that is because so many different people came to England. Another thing that happened in English is that there are different words for animals and the meat which comes from them. This is because the English servants cooked for the French-speaking royalty. King Henry IV’s mother tongue was English and he was the first king to use English after the Normans conquered England in 1066.9Body language shows all kinds of feelings, wishes and attitudes and is sometimes more important than spoken language.A smile is the universal facial expression—it is intended to put people at ease. It does not always mean that you are happy, however. A smile can hide other feelings like anger, fear or worry.In most countries, nodding the head up and down shows agreement, while shaking the head means that you do not agree, or that you refuse to do something.If you look away from a person or yawn, they may think you are not interested in them. If you stand holding your arms across your chest, you may be protecting yourself—just from a conversation you do not want! If you sit looking at, and turn toward, the person you are talking to, it shows that you are interested. If you roll your eyes and turn your head away, most likely you do not believe what you are hearing, or you do not like what you hear.There are some differences in body language between cultures. It is important to give them attention.10The Chinese language differs from many Western languages in that it uses characters which have meanings and can stand alone as words. Chinese people invented numerous characters to represent ideas, objects or actions. Chinese words are often formed by combining different characters. The history of many Chinese words can be seen by looking at how their characters developed.Chinese writing began thousands of years ago. There is a legend that says that a man named Cang Jie invented Chinese writing. One winter day while he was hunting, he saw the footprints of birds and animals in the snow and realized that each one was different. Then he had the idea that he could use different shapes or pictures to represent different objects. These shapes or pictures were the very first Chinese characters.11There are nearly 400 different types of sharks in total, but only about 30 types have ever been reported as attacking human beings. Most people know that the most dangerous shark is the great white shark, mainly because they have seen the movie Jaws. However, there are still two other sharks which are fierce. They are the tiger shark and the bull shark.The chances of being attacked by a shark are very small compared to other dangers. The number of people who drown in the ocean every year is larger than the number of people attacked by sharks. The low number of attacks that happen every year proves that sharks do not feed on humans if they have the choice.12Most people believe we must not drink sea water. They believe that if we do we shall be very ill because of all the salt in the water. A doctor called Bombard did not believe this. He thought that people could stay alive by drinking sea water and eating animals and plants from the sea. To prove he was right he set out in a small boat to cross the Atlantic Ocean without any food or water with him.Every day Dr Bombard drank just a little sea water. He also caught fish and they had water in them. He drank this water. He could not cook the fish so he ate them as they were. He took small plants from the sea, which gave him more food.He traveled from one side of the Atlantic Ocean to the other in 65 days later. He lost 20 kilos but he showed that people could live on sea water and the animals and plants in the sea.13I am an American student and I want to tell you about some of the things America is famous for. I think these are all important parts of American popular culture.Firstly, America makes lots of amazing films. Films are very popular in America. When a new film is released at the cinema, lots of people go and watch it. Many American actors are world famous. Lots of them have huge houses in a place called Hollywood.Fast food is very popular in America. In a fast food restaurant, you can buy chicken and beef burgers, chips and soft drinks as well as other things. It is great because once you have orderedyour food you only have to wait a couple of minutes for your meal to be ready. I think fast food is delicious, but try not to eat it too often because it is unhealthy.My favourite sport is basketball. All my friends like watching it, and many students in America support a team in the NBA. Because I live in Chicago, I support the Chicago Bulls. My fovourite player is Michael Jordan. He is very famous and earns a lot of money, but he does not play any more because he is retired.14The office has always been a place to get ahead. Unfortunately, it is also a place where people’s responsibilities about using natural resources start to fall behind. Take a look around next time you’re at work. See how many lights are left on when people leave. See how much paper is being wasted. See how much electricity is being used to run computers that are left on. See how much water is being wasted in the restrooms. And see how much solid waste is being thrown out in the trash cans. We bet it’s a lot.Now, here are some simple ways you can produce less waste at work. When you are at the copier, only make the copies you need. Use both sides of the paper when writing something less important. Turn off the lights when you leave. Use a lower-energy bulb in your lamp. Drink your coffee or tea out of your own cup instead of single-use plastic cups. Set up a recycling box for cans and one for bottles. And when you’re in the bathroom brushing your teeth or washing your face, don’t let the tap run. Remember, if we use fewer resources today, we’ll save more for tomorrow.15Today about 15 percent of the population is left-handed. But why are people left-handed? The answer is in the way the brain works.The brain has two halves—the right half and the left half. The right half controls the left side of the body, and the left controls the right side of the body. So right-handed people have a strong left brain, and left-handed people have a strong right brain.The two halves of the brain are about the same size. But each side controls different things. The left side controls language, mathematics, and logic. When you memorize the spelling of words, or when you put things in order, you use your left side. The right side of the brain controls your love of art, colour and music. It is also good at recognizing faces.This does not mean that all artists are left-handed and all accountants are right-handed. There are actually many exceptions. Some right-handers have a strong right brain, and some left-handers have a strong left brain.16Millions of words have been written about young people in the United States. There are reasons for this great interest in the ideas, feelings and actions of youth.Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities. Young persons under 25 make up nearly half of the American population. Many of these will soon be in charge of the nation. Naturally, their ideas are important to everyone in the country, and it is necessary for older people to understand what they think and feel.College students today have strong opinions about right and wrong. They are deeplyinterested in making a better life for all people, especially for those who have not been given a fair chance. They see much that is wrong in the old ways of their elders. So they insist on changing them. As a result, there is often trouble in American families.17The oldest subway system in China is the Beijing Subway. Before the government undertook the building of a subway system, the only means of public transport in Beijing were buses and trolleybuses. In 1965, the Chinese government approved the construction of a subway line. The tunnels for the line were all dug by in 1969. However, the opening of the new subway was postponed until 1971, when the platforms and stations were finally completed. In 1984, a second subway line was completed. The Beijing Subway grew slowly until 2000, with only one new section being added to the two lines.Then in 2001, Beijing was chosen to host the 2008 Olympics. As a result, between 2002 and 2008 the system was enlarged. Altogether, six new lines were built in order to convey crowds of people coming to the Olympics, and to make transport in Beijing more user-friendly. Even after the Olympics, the growth of the Beijing Subway has continued, and there will be 19 lines in total in the coming few years.18When people tour Europe, they usually visit the UK, France, Germany, or Italy. These are certainly worthwhile places to visit, but in Europe, there is a hidden treasure—Belgium.Belgium is in the middle of Western Europe. It covers only 30,000 square kilometers, yet its population is over ten million, making it one of the most crowded countries in Europe.For most of its history, Belgium was controlled by foreigners, like Romans, Germans and the French. Belgium finally won its independence in 1830. Today, the capital city, Brussels, is home to the European Union, an organization of European nations. Belgian society is divided into three different groups. Each group speaks different languages. Belgian universities, TV channels and newspapers may use Dutch, French and German.Two things that all Belgians share are a love of chocolate and beer. Belgium produces over 170 million kilograms of chocolate each year and 100 litres of beer are consumed on average per year.No matter whether you wish to try a strawberry beer or walk through the streets of the old Europe, Belgium is place for you. Come to Belgium and experience something new!19Albert Einstein is not only one of the greatest scientists of all time, but also a really great person. He was interesting. When he started to work in America, someone asked him what he needed. He asked for a big waste-paper basket to hold all of his mistakes. This shows that he knew even the cleverest man in the world can only learn by making mistakes.Einstein was also very modest. He once wrote a letter to a young girl to tell her not to worry about her Maths homework because he thought Maths was difficult too.Einstein regarded time as very valuable. He thought it was a waste of time to remember things that could be found in a book. That’s why he never remembered his own phone number, which was in the phone book. It is true that if we are going to do great things in our lives, wecannot waste time.Einstein liked to joke too. In one exam a student asked him why all the questions were the same as last year’s. Einstein replied the questions were the same but the answers were different!If we ever feel like giving up when we have problems, we should think of Einstein. Einstein kept working hard and surprised the world with his achievements. So, never be discouraged!20What is the most fun you can have in 21 hours and 23 minutes? On 15th October 2003, Yang Liwei answered this question. His journey into space took him 600,000 kilometres into orbit, around the earth 14 times, in just over 21 hours. It made him China’s first astronaut in space. He had worked towards this achievement for many years.Born in 1965, Yang had wanted to fly since he was a young boy. His friends and teachers from Suizhong County in north-eastern Liaoning Province have all said that he loved science and technology from a young age. He always talked of wanting to learn how to fly. His dream was encouraged by his parents as well as his older sister and younger brother.In the end, Yang was indeed successful. His name will go down in history with those of Yuri Gagarin and Alan Shepard, the first Russian and American astronauts. The people of China can be proud of Yang Liwei, and young people all over the world can look up to him as an example of a man who managed to live his dream.第二部分情景对话根据所给提示用英语进行交谈1Talking about Happiness提示: 朋友告诉你长大后要挣许多钱，他认为钱意味着幸福。
2020年江苏省高中口语测试第三部分中文
Parents-child relationships例一1.亲子关系是一种促进孩子身体、情感和社交能力发展的关系，是每一个孩子和父母都能体验到的独特的纽带。
2.这种关系为孩子的个性和行为奠定了基础。
健康的亲子关系会给孩子和家庭带来积极的影响。
3.有爱心的父母造就有爱心的孩子。
父母和孩子的关系，以及父母和孩子的亲密程度，预示着孩子将来会是怎样的。
这种关系还会影响到孩子的社交、身体、心理和情绪健康。
例二1.与青少年的交流有时似乎很难，但有办法克服。
将你倾听孩子说话的方式做些小小的改变，能帮你更有效地与他们沟通。
2.告诉你的孩子你愿意听。
在遇到问题或只是想要找个人说话的时候，他们可能不确定是否向你求助。
你可以向他们表明你愿意倾听。
3.倾听还意味着积极的倾听。
积极的倾听表明你在场并且听到他们在说什么。
4.批评孩子所说的话可能会导致他们未来不再对你敞开心扉。
因此，最好不要对他们与你分享的东西发表任何意见。
School Clubs例一1.学校广播俱乐部成立于两年前，由学生管理，我是这个俱乐部资历最老的成员。
2.我们的俱乐部远远不止播放音乐。
每天早上我们告诉同学们天气和新闻以及一些老师要我们播报的特殊信息。
3.考试期间我们有个特别节目，告诉同学们应该做的或不应该做的事情。
学年末，很多即将毕业的学生利用我们的俱乐部向他们亲密的朋友和老师传达信息。
4.当家长来访时，我们总是播放学生演唱的歌曲。
我们还提供特殊信息以通知家长如运动会和校园剧等事情。
例二1.我们学校的“未来一代的诗人”俱乐部是由我们的英语老师创立的。
每个月的最后一个星期五下午，我们聚会来谈论我们喜欢的诗和诗人。
我们首先选定我们喜欢的诗，然后大声朗读出来。
2.当我参加第一次会议时，我被要求写一首诗并且要面对全体组员把这首诗朗诵出来。
一开始，我有点害怕，但每个人都很友好，所以我很快就感到自在了。
3.有一次我在学校的花园里朗诵了一首关于自然的诗。
朗诵之前，我选了一颗年龄很大的树，并让大家围绕在树周围听。
2020年江苏省英语听力口语自动化考试大纲
2020年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试纲要第一部分朗读短文1.新增题Our good friend Jason is leaving Beijing tomorrow. Jason is an exchange student who studied at our school for six months.Jason is smart. He is good at Maths, and he often helped us with our homework. He likes our school because we have more after-school activities and more clubs.Everyone likes Jason because he is always kind and generous. He is willing to share things with others. Jason also has a great sense of humour. We will never forget his jokes.Now Jason has to go back to his family and friends in New York. We will all miss him very much. We wish him good luck.2去年第5题My name is Lucy. I am in Year 9 at Woodland School near London. It is a mixed school. Boys and girls have lessons together. My favourite subject is French. Learning foreign languages is fun.Our school has a Reading Week every year. During the week, we can borrow more books from the school library. We can also bring in books and magazines from home. I often read more books than my classmates. Near the end of the week, we discuss the books with our classmates in class. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.3 去年第15题Winter is my favourite season. It is very cold and everyone has to wear thick warm clothes, but I always enjoy the winter here in Harbin.The temperature is usually below zero and it is often snowy. Everything is covered in deep white snow, and the lakes and rivers are frozen.During this season, you cannot see beautiful flowers or green trees, but the land is quiet and beautiful.My friends and I love playing outside in winter. It is exciting to have big snowball fights. We also make snowmen and use carrots for their noses. They look funny.Winter is great!4 去年第2题DIY stands for "do-it-yourself". When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it.Today, we are going to make some sandwiches. Sandwiches are quick and easy to make. First, you should pick a piece of bread.Then put some tomato sauce on it. Next, you can put some ham and vegetables on it. They are good for our health. Finally, you just need to put another piece of bread on top of it. If you like, you can cut it in half with a knife. Be careful! I don't want anyone to get hurt. Why not have a try now?5 去年第3题Halloween is on October 31. People celebrate it in many ways. Children wear special costumes and masks at Halloween. Many children play a game called "trick or treat". They knock on their neighbours' doors and shout "trick or treat". Their neighbours usually give them some candy as a "treat". If the children do not get any candy, they can play a trick on their neighbours.Some people also make lanterns out of big orange pumpkins. They cut out the eyes, the nose and the sharp teeth. They put candles in them so the light shines through the eyes, the nose and the teeth.6 去年第12题Tan Dun is one of the greatest artists in the world today. When he was very young, Tan showed an interest in music. To him, the best music comes from nature.As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music. For example, in one of his works, Water, he doesn't use any musical instruments. He makes over 50 sounds from water by controlling the speed of water flow. That's really amazing!Tan has successfully brought Chinese and Western music together. He has helped build a bridge between the East and the West. In his words, "My music is to dream without boundaries."7 去年第23题Dinosaurs lived on the Earth a long time ago. We now know that the first dinosaurs appeared about 230 million years ago.There were hundreds of different kinds of dinosaurs, but they didn't live at the same time.Some dinosaurs were really small. One of the smallest dinosaurs was about one metre long and weighed about three kilograms. Others were really big. Some very large ones weighed over 100,000 kilograms and some were about 40 metres long.Some dinosaurs ate plants and others ate meat. All dinosaurs had four legs and lived on land.8 去年第8题We are going to hold a talk on good table manners this afternoon. The purpose is to teach students rules for eating.There will be a lot of advice on table manners. Above all, when you are sitting at the table, you should not start eating until everyone is ready, and it is impolite to make too much noise while you are eating or drinking. You should not eat with your mouth open or talk with food in your mouth. Before you leave the table, wait for everyone to finish.These rules are important because we should make sure that both guests and hosts are comfortable at the table.9 去年第19题We need to do something for giant pandas. They are now in danger. For example, giant pandas do nothave many babies during their lives, and it's easy for baby pandas to get sick and die when they are very young. Also, giant pandas mainly live on a special kind of bamboo, so the bamboo forests are very important to them. However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result, giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. There are now only about 1,600 pandas in the wild. We should take action to protect them right away.10 去年第9题New York, London, Paris and many other cities are exciting places to live. There are lots of interesting things to see and do.But there are serious problems in big cities too. It is expensive to live there, and there are too many people. Every year many people move to the cities to find work, study at good schools and receive high-quality medical care,but sometimes these people can't find work or good places to live. Also it is hard to keep big cities safe and clean.So, before people move to a big city, they should think about these problems they might have to deal with there.11 去年第25题Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in 1980. He got his first basketball when he was only four years old, but he did not become serious about basketball until he was 12. Yao joined the Houston Rockets in 2002 and became the best Chinese player to ever play in the NBA.When Yao Ming lived in the USA, he returned to China whenever he was needed. He took part in the Olympics in 2004 and in 2008 as one of the Chinese athletes. Since he ended his basketball career, Yao has done a lot of charity work, especially for poor Chinese teenagers.12 去年第16题Hi, everyone. Here we're in front of the South Gate. Go straight on, and you'll find the Panda House. Pandas like to eat bamboo and lie down all day long.Walk along the road. To the north of the Panda House, you'll find the lion. Lions are the kings of the animal world.Turn left, and you'll find the World of Birds. Birds make beautiful sounds. To the north of the World of Birds is the Monkeys' Forest. Monkeys are clever and funny.Then turn right, and cross the bridge, you'll see the elephants.Their large ears are like open fans.Here you can see all kinds of animals. Have a nice trip!13 去年第14题This year's Beijing Music Awards will be covered live this Saturday. All the big pop stars will attend. Before the awards start, we will interview some of the most famous stars. Two thousand fans have voted online fortheir favourite songs, singers and music videos. The results will be announced during the programme and the host will ask questions for the viewers to answer. As you are watching the awards, write down your answers and send text messages to 1396. If you are lucky enough, you could win two free concert tickets.14 去年第13题Hello, everyone!I've got some great news for you today. Our school basketball team is in the final round of the basketball competition! The match will be on Sunday, the 7th of November, at South Hill School. Now, listen carefully to the plan for the day.At 9 a.m., we'll meet at the school gate. We'll arrive at South Hill School at 10 a.m. The match will start at 10:30 a.m. After the match finishes, there will be the presentation of the cup and medals. The bus will leave at 12 noon from South Hill School and bring you back to school.Please come and support our team.15 去年第26题UNICEF was set up in 1946 to help children after the war in Europe. Now, UNICEF helps children all over the world. It works in 158 countries. It helps governments and families make the world a better place for children.UNICEF gets its money from donations. It raises money by selling Christmas cards and organizing other fund-raising activities. People can help UNICEF by doing voluntary work.UNICEF believes that all children should have clean water and food so that they can be healthy. It also believes that they should go to school instead of working to support their families.16 去年第27题Today Daniel and I took an online tour on the website "Around the World in Eight Hours".Sydney is on the south-east coast of Australia. It is the largest city in Australia.On the website, we saw lots of pictures of Sydney. Sydney is near the sea. There are many beautiful beaches there. We also saw a wonderful building called the Sydney Opera House. It is a theatre and looks like a ship with many sails. Near the Sydney Opera House is the famous Harbour Bridge. People can climb it. It takes about three hours. It is really cool!Australian seasons are the opposite of ours. For example, in April, it is autumn in Australia!17 去年第30题Dear Mum,I am going on a business trip to Shenzhen tomorrow. I have asked my robot to look after you while I am away.You have a serious heart problem and have to take medicine every day.However, you have a poor memory and often forget when you should take your pills. My robot will remind you to take them at the right time. If you want to go out, my robot will help you find your coat. You often feel lonely because you do not know who you can talk to, and my robot will try to do something to make you happy.Take care and I will see you soon!Yours,John18 去年第10题Dear Sir,I would like to recommend Daniel for this year's Youth Star Award.Daniel is a clever boy. He learns things quickly. He always thinks carefully when he works. He plans everything well.Daniel is really kind. Last week, a five-year-old boy lost his way and was crying in the street. Daniel saw him and took him to the police station. He stayed with the boy and played with him for two hours before the boy's parents came.All the members at the Helping Hands Club think that Daniel should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Sandy19 去年第28题My father has worked in a local factory for years. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more.My father has always been kind and helpful. He has donated blood many times since 1990. The blood he has donated is enough to save over 70 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death.When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be kinder to others than to his own family. Now I realize that he has a heart full of love.20 去年第4题My ideal school starts at 8 a.m. and finishes at 3 p.m.I love sports and computers, so we have PE and computer lessonsevery day. The classes are quite small. There are about 20 students in each class.There is a big dining hall. There we can eat and chat with our friends. There is a park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other. We have a big library. We also have a tennis court and a swimming pool.There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum ora theatre.21 去年第6题Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students' ideal jobs. Here's a report about mygroup members' ideas. Mary wants to be a teacher when she grows up. She is very patient and enjoys working with children. Now, she is interested in all the subjects and works very hard. Mike would like to be a writer. He is willing to share his wonderful stories with others. Now he keeps reading and writing every day. I want to be a dancer because I like dancing very much. I practise dancing every day. Hopefully, everyone can realize their dreams in the future. 22 去年第7题 Zhalong Nature Reserve is in North-east China. It is one of the world's most important wetlands. The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. It is a perfect place for some rare birds. Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to less and less space for wildlife. Now the Chinese government has made laws to protect Zhalong. Wetlands are important because they provide food and shelter for wildlife including some endangered birds, and they also help prevent floods. We must protect the home of plants, fish and birds in Zhalong. 23 去年第29题 Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today. In many places, rubbish is thrown into lakes and rivers, so many of them are polluted. In some cities, the air is filled with pollution. Switzerland is still beautiful with high mountains and clean blue lakes.In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled. Even old clothes and shoes can be recycled. The government has many laws to protect the environment. For example, people are not allowed to cut down trees. Otherwise, they will be punished. Remember that everyonecan do something to make adifference. 24 去年第21题 Dear Millie, Thank you very much for your letter. I hope I can offer you some useful advice. You said you often stay up late to finish all your homework. Plan your day carefully. Make a list of all the homework you have. Then work out how much time you need to finish it all. This will give you an idea of how much spare time you have. You also said that you do not have enough time for your hobbies. What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have? I hope you think my advice is worth taking. Best wishes, Helen 25 去年第17题 All around the world, peopledrink tea,but tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China people like to have tea together with their friends. They drink tea at any time of the day. They put only tea leaves in their cups. They prefer tea with nothing in it.Tea is also popular in Japan. People have tea every day,but the way they drink it is different from that in China.In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea.26 去年第18题Many young people are now giving up their spare time to become volunteers. It is a very meaningful activity because volunteering helps and gives support to different groups in society.Young people can choose to volunteer in many different charities and projects. For example, I do voluntary work for two charities: the first one gives help and support to homeless people, and the second one takes care of the disabled people.Another choice is to take part in special projects or events to raise money for charity. Some people take part in charity walks, or they donate money to charities. You can even organize one of these events yourself.27 去年第22题I have to choose a new colour for my bedroom. It's a very important decision, because colour can change a person's mood. I like orange, because it's a happy, warm colour. It can make people feel comfortable. My best friend Jack doesn't agree though. He thinks green is better. Jack says that green represents nature and that it can make you feel energetic. I remind Jack that green is also the colour of envy. My mother recommends blue. She thinks blueis a calm and peaceful colour, so it will make me less stressed and help me relax after school. Perhaps she is right.28 去年第11题Our environment is changing for the worse, so it is time for us to go green. Here are some simple steps to take at home.We can save water by taking shorter showers and turning off the tap when we brush our teeth. In order to save power, we should turn off the lights when we leave a room.Some other good habits can help reduce pollution too. We should not use plastic bags when shopping. Recycling is also a good way to help reduce pollution. We should separate waste into different groups so that it can be recycled.Follow these small steps, and you can make a big difference to the Earth!29 去年第24题I went to Hainan with my parents in February. Hainan lies in the southof China.Haikou is the capital city of Hainan Province. There are many famous attractions in it. We went to the Holiday Beach, a fantastic place. It was a sunny day, so we took a walk along the beach. We also went to People's Park. We hired a bicycle and rode around the park. It was much fun! Then we went to Sanya. We went to see some underground caves. I took many photos of them.There is so much to see in Hainan.I want to visit it again in the future.30 去年第20题My dream home is at the foot of a hill. It has three floors. There is a football field behind my house and a swimming pool beside it.There is a kitchen and a home cinema on the ground floor. The kitchen is very clean. There is always more than enough food there. The cinema has a large TV. I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend.On the first floor,there are six bedrooms. Each room has a new computer and all the beds are comfortable.There are two large rooms on the second floor. My friends and I have parties there. It is great fun!话题简述部分根据所给的话题和内容要点介绍情况1. 学校生活School life 例一要点：1.杰克是一名八年级学生，就读于伦敦附近的一所学校。