新视野大学英语第五册_翻译答案

Unit1

1.在一个充斥着错误信息的世界(a formidable challenge, identify) In a world full of misinformat ion it is a formidable challenge for the students to learn to identify the true, the beautiful, and th

e good

2.任何形式的登山运动(mountaineering)(inherent)Any form of mountaineering has its inherent d anger .After all ，it is an advantage sport

3.那所大学将在一定程度上允许针对个人的授课(tailored to) The university will permit a degree of individual instruction and the students may receive a curriculum tailored to their needs, learnin

g style and pace

4.据说对学习过程的基因基础的(the understanding of the genetic basis of learning, doomed to) It is said that the understanding of the genetic basis of learning will tell us which youngsters ar

e likely to advance quickly and which ones seem doomed to difficult school experience

5.据报道，在加拿大几乎有数以千(literally） It has been reported that in Canada literally thous

ands of lakes and rivers are no longer able to support fish or plants

6.在文化普及率相对高的国家中(literacy rate) In countries with relatively high literacy rates, bo oks play an impor tant part in enriching people’s lives

7.政府干预的实质向来都是限制和歪(distort) The essence of government intervention has been

to limit and distort competition rather than to encourage it

8. 中国人民所从事的伟大改革事业是(without precedent in history)The great cause of reform b

eing carried out by Chinese people is without precedent in history

9.模拟考试训练不得推迟到临(simulated examination) Practice in simulated examination conditio

ns must not be delayed until close to the examination time

10.人们发现，在那个森林（hunt down）People have found that the lions and wolves in the

forest often hunt down live animals by cooperative efforts

1. 在那场战斗中，由于食物严重短缺(perish from)During that battle a large number of men per

ished from hunger and thirst due to the severe shortage of food

2. 本项研究进一步(originate in)This research project has further proved that fireworks have o

riginated in china

3. 他很想亲自到那里查看一(be tempted )He is tempted to go there in person and check ou

t how the accident happened

4. 目前人类还没有找到有效的办法治（afflict）At present, people have not found an effective

way to cure this disease, which is still afflicting old people

5. 承包商必须遵（contractor, adhere to）The contractor must adhere to the contract and co

mplete the important project on time

6. 通过坚持不懈(persistent)With persistent efforts, they finally settled the dispute between the

two regions

7.如果乙方不能够(terminate)If Party B fails in delivering goods at a given time, Party A is e

ntitled to terminate the contract and claim for any loss.

8. 获得发明专利权通常(patent)It usually takes a week to patent one’s invention

9. 一个聪明的政治家完(manipulate)A clever politician knows well how to manipulate the publi

c opinion an

d tak

e advantage o

f his supporters

10.随着干燥季节的持（diminish） The amount of water in the rivers and lakes will diminish

as the dry season continues

1. 像所说明的一样,(as such)As such, the event evoked curiosity and awe in most of us.

2.促销手段要取得良好效果(be consistent with) The techniques of sales promotion, to work w ell, must gain the trust of middlemen in business as consumers. At the same time, they should be consistent with the local preference and customs

3. 为了使这一新产(launch; give away)To launch this new product into the European market,

the company gave away 10000 free samples for the local consumers to try

4. 随着生活水平的提(pastime)As their life has been bettered, going on tours out in the holid

ays has become a fashionable pastime for quite a few people

5. 发动这场战争实际（in nature）The purpose of waging the war is, in nature, to control the

oil resources in the area

6. 某一产品首次进入一个市场时（be effective in）Sales promotion is effective in helping cons

umers become acquainted with a new product when it is first introduced to a market

7. 新一届政府认识（in conjunction with）The new administration has realized that economic r eforms must be deepened in conjunction with effective measures taken to ensure the basic condi tions of employment and daily life for those poor people

8. 为了实现本年度的销售目标(towards the objective; enlighten ... about)Towards its sales obj ective this year, the company offered a training course to enlighten consumers about its latest pr

oducts

9. 为有效地提高劳(bring in)To effectively raise our productively, we should bring in advanced

management experience from other countries