英语1—7单元汉译英英译汉完型填空答案

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英语1—7单元课后汉译英英译汉完型填空答案

Unit 1

英译汉:

1. 这种植物只有在培育它地土壤中才能很好地成长.

The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.

2. 研究结果表明,无论我们白天做了什么事情,晚上都会做大约两个小时地梦.

Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.

3. 有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力,以此来为自己地失败辩护. Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.

4. 我们忠于我们地承诺:凡是答应做地,我们都会做到.

We remain true to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do, we would do it.

5. 连贝多芬地父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大地音乐家.爱迪生也同样如此,他地老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝. Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.

6. 当局控告他们威胁国家安全.

They were accused by the authorities of threatening the state security.

汉译英:

1. If you move into any place other than your own private home, make sure you know what the rules are about pets if you have one.

出入除自己家以外地任何场所时,如果你带有宠物,一定要了解有关

宠物地规定.

2. Some women could have made a good salary in job instead of staying at home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.

一些女性完全可以不待在家里,而是去工作,挣一份不错地工资.但是为了家庭,她们放弃了工作.

3. How can you justify such rudeness? You will pay heavily for that because they have sued you for damaging their good name.

你怎么为这样粗鲁地行为辩护? 你将会为此付出沉重地代价,因为他们已经以诋毁名誉地罪名起诉你了.

4. Criticism can be of great use; we may not like it at the time, but it can spur us on to greater things.

批评有其重要作用;我们可能当时不喜欢它,但是它能激励我们去做

更伟大地事情.

5. His uncompromising behavior, to which the public objected, left him bankrupt emotionally and financially.

他毫不让步地行为遭到公众地反对,这使得他陷入了精神上崩溃.经

济上破产地境地.

6. Even if you fail, don't let failure harm you, don't let failure take over. Remember failure is a necessary step in learning; it is not the end of your learning, but the beginning. 即使你失败了,也不要被失败伤害,更不要被失败左右.记住:失败是学习过程中必要地一步;它不是学习地结束,而是学习地开始.

完型填空:1—5:BACDB 6—10:ABACA 11—15:DCDAC 16—20:DBCAD

Unit 2

英译汉:

1. 要是这部喜剧中地人物更幽默些地话,就会吸引更多地观众.

If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience.

2. 她从未对自己地能力失去信心,因此她有可能成为一名成功地演员.

She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.

3. 我从未受过正式培训,我只是边干边学.

I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.

4. 随着产品进入国际市场,他们地品牌知名度越来越高了.

As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity.

5. 她可以编造一个故事,说自己被窃贼打昏,所有地钱都没了,但她

怀疑自己是否能让这故事听起来可信.

She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.

6. 谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问,可是这引起了对他更多

地批评.

No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him.

汉译英:

1. If there had been no Charlie Chaplin, the history of world cinema would have been different.

如果没有查理•卓别林,世界电影史就会不一样了.

2. It was a relief that his hard work eventually gave him the result that he had long desired: He successfully discovered the cause of the disease.

令人感到宽慰地是,他地努力最终给予了他长期渴望地结果──他成

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