2020年4月深圳市九年级英语联考试题 (图片版,无答案)
2020年广东深圳南山区联考一模九年级英语试卷及答案
2020年九年级一模英语学科试卷及答案答题时间90分钟总分100分听力部分（15分）Ⅰ.听句子，选出最佳答句。
每题听两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分）()1.A.Yes,I’d love to. B.Follow me. C.Yes,you are. ()2.A.It is real. B.Yes,they do. C.I can’t.()3.A.No problem. B.It’s so kind. C.You’re right. ()4.A.English. B.In America. C.In the19th century. ()5.A.Good idea. B.None. C.A long way.Ⅱ.听长对话，回答问题。
对话听两遍。
（共6小题，每小题1分）听第一段对话，回答第6-7两个问题。
()6.Where is the man now?A.In China.B.In India.C.In Russia.()7.Why does the man want to go to Russia?A.For a beautiful view.B.For cool weather.C.For delicious food.听第二段对话，回答第8-9两个问题。
()8.What is Jack doing?A.Doing his homework.B.Watching TV.C.Reading an article. ()9.Where does nodding mean“I’m listening”?A.In Canada.B.In North America.C.In Japan.听第三段对话，回答第10-11两个问题。
()10.When will the show begin?A.At8:30pm.B.At9:30pm.C.At8:30am.()11.Where did the woman get the tickets?A.From her friend.B.From her manager.C.On the Internet.Ⅲ.听短文，回答问题。
2020年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷【含答案、word版本;可再编辑】
2020年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷I.词汇（共8小题，每小题1分，共15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B. C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项．1. ﹣Tom， let's go to play basketball．﹣ I'd love to． But I have to ________ my homework first．（）A.checkB.finishC.correct2. ﹣ Your English teacher is very ________．﹣ Exactly． She is very popular with us．（）A.friendlyB.outgoingC.funny3. ﹣ You are always there for me when I am ________．﹣ That's what a friend should do．（）A.in fearB.in difficultyC.in surprise4. ﹣ Bi Sheng， an ancient Chinese， ________ movable type printing inthe 1040s．﹣ It was developed in China but served the world．（）A.createdB.discoveredC.searched5. ﹣ It took me ________ two days to make the vlog．﹣ I can't wait to watch it．（）A.hardlyB.probablyC.almost6. ﹣ Sam， could you tell me something about Earth Hour？﹣Sure． People usually ________ lights and keep them off for an hour．（）A.switch offB.take offC.get off7. ﹣ What do you think of the Hi﹣tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay？﹣ You can't miss it! The show room ________ different models．（）A.is filled withB.is made ofC.is covered with8. ﹣ Most Chinese ________ prefer to pay by Alipay or WeChat pay nowadays．﹣ That's true． Life becomes more convenient in China because of them．（）A.waiters B.buyers C.businessmenii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．9. ﹣Do you mind____the opening time of Shenzhen Library？﹣ No problem! I'll check it on its website right now．（）A.looking afterB.looking upC.looking like10. ﹣ Cindy， I have bought a lot of fruits for you．﹣ Wonderful! Let's put them into the fridge to keep them____．（）A.cleanB.freshC.fit11. ﹣Whenever I nod to Jenny， she_____ my greeting with a big smile．﹣She is always so cheerful．（）A.replies toB.points toughs at12. ﹣ Hey， Alicia! Have you got used to Chinese food？﹣ Yes! But I am still learning to use____as a Chinese does．（）A.forksB.chopsticksC.knives13. ﹣ Have you reminded your father about grandmother's birthday party？﹣ Yes， I've left him a（an）____．（）A.magazineB.articleC.message14. ﹣ To lose weight， I have to be on a diet．﹣ You'd better not．____， you should take exercise．（）A.InsteadB.HoweverC.Therefore15. ﹣ I feel bad about all the mess．﹣____! I will clean it up later．（）A.Have funB.Good luckC.Don't worryII.完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16. A group of boys stood around a tree． "What a tall tree!" they said to each other, "It would be（1）_______to climb to the top!"The group of boys then decided to play a game to（2）_______who could climb to the top of the tree first． Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their．（3）_______as they played．One of the climbers was an 8﹣year﹣old boy named David． He was the shortest child in the group．（4）_______thought he would win．Then the game started． All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could． Although the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning, he（5）_______the top of the tree fastest in the end．His mother was（6）_______．She asked him, "David, how did you reach the top of the tree so（7）_______________? ""It was easy, "David said, "The other children．（8）_______looking down as they climbed．When they realized how high they were, they were afraid of（9）_______． I, however, looked only up．When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher, （10）_______ I reached the top．"It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals．（1）A.boringB.excitingC.dangerous（2）A.believeB.thinkC.see （3）A.studentsB.childrenC.teachers（4）A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.Everybody（5）A.got upB.got onC.got to（6）A.proudB.worriedC.frightened（7）A.carefullyB.quicklyC.quietly（8）A.keptB.avoidedC.practiced（9）A.taking downB.falling downC.calming down（10）A.ifB.afterC.untilII.阅读理解．（共 20小题；每小题1.5分；共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，17. Good news for art lovers! We have collected some information about the exhibitions put on in Shenzhen this summer．。
广东省深圳市2020-2021学年上学期九年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：信息匹配(部分答案)
广东省深圳市2020-2021学年上学期九年级英语期末试卷分类汇编信息匹配广东省深圳市光明区2020-2021 学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题第三节信息匹配下面的材料A~F分别给出了六条建议。
请根据Noah、.Emelia 、Joshua、Reagan和Lily 五位同学的情况，帮助他们选择合适的建议，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共5 小题，每小题1分）A. It can be sad when people don't believe what you say. You might think about why this has been happening. Be true to everyone. Over time, your honesty will speak for itself and people will know they can trust you.B. Tell your mom how you feel, Perhaps you both can find some time for just the two of you. Maybe each of your siblings wants the same. Be sure to share your mom—she loves every one of you!C. What exciting news for you and your sister! It shows your parents are confident with your musical talent. Talk to your parents and sister. Together, make a clear plan for the lessons. You'll do a good job.D. It's certainly possible for a person to be strong and gentle, often at the same time. If you practice kindness often, you may discover many chances to be strong and gentle at the same time,E. It's great that you want to say "thank you". Make a list of the people who do things for you. Another idea is to write thank-you notes, You may be surprised by how much a thank-you note can mean to someone!F. It's common for one to feel a little uncomfortable when he or she receives praise or attention. It shows people enjoy what you've done and they feel proud of you. You should feel proud of yourself, too\31. My parents are asking me to teach my sister piano. Any tips? ——Noah32.1 always feel strange when people clap for me. What should I do? ——Emelia33. People say I'm lying, even though Tm not. ——Joshua34.1 think I can be strong, but my friends think I'm gentle. ——Reagan35.1 have six siblings （兄弟姐妹）,I want to spend time alone with my mom, but I can’t.——Lily 答案：31 — 35 CFADB广东省深圳市龙岗区2020-2021 学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题第三节信息匹配下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六条网友回复信息, 请根据Tina, Mike，Betty, Toby和Nick的烦恼, 帮助他们选出最合适的回复, 并将其标号填入提前括号内。
2020年4月广东深圳初三质量检测英语试卷及答案
2020年4月初三质量检测英语试卷及答案命题人:审题人:说明：本试卷考试时间 90 分钟，满分 100 分。
答题必须在答题卷上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一卷听说部分（15 分）一、信息获取（10 分）第一节听选信息（6 分）听三段对话，每段播放两遍，请根据所听到的对话和问题，选择正确的答案。
听第一段对话，回答第 1-2 两个问题，现在你有十秒钟的阅题时间。
1.Where is the girl going?A.To the Book CentreB.To the Book CityC.To the Shopping Centre2.How will the girl go there?A.By busB. By bikeC. On foot听第二段对话，回答第 3-4 两个问题，现在你有十秒钟的阅题时间。
3.What is Jan e’s dream?A.To become a dancerB.To become a painterC. To become a singer4.What is Jane going to study in university?A.HistoryB. MusicC. Art听第三段对话，回答第5-6 两个问题，现在你有十秒钟的阅题时间。
5.Where are they talking?A.In the cinemaB.In the marketC.At the zoo6.Why does Jane like to see the pandas?A.Strong and braveB. Cute and cleverC. Lovely and faithful第二节回答问题（4 分）听短文，录音播放两遍。
请根据所听内容回答四个问题，现在你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这四个问题。
7.How old was Li Yundi when he won an international piano competition?A.8B.16C.188.When did Li Yundi begin to learn the piano?A.In 1982B.In 1987C.In 19899.Where did Li Yundi go for piano study in 2001?A.GermanyB.FranceC.America10.What is Li Yundi famous as now?A.The prince of pianoB.The princess of pianoC. The prince of violin二、信息转述及询问（5 分）第一节信息转述（3 分）你将听到Mike讲述参加夏令营的事情，录音播放两遍。
深圳市福田区4月联考2022年初三年级质量检测英语试题(附答案)
2022 年初三年级质量检测英语本试卷分为第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）两部分，第一部分共50分，第二部分共 25 分。
全卷共计 75 分。
考试时间为 70 分钟。
注意事项：1、答题前，请将学校、姓名、班级、考场和座位号写在答题卡指定位置，将条形码贴在答题卡指定位置。
2、选择题答案，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,请用 2B 橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。
非选择题，答题不能超出题目指定区域。
3、考试结束后，监考人员将答题卡收回。
第一部分选择题（50 分）I.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）My mom used to say that my first words were: “I’ll do it myself.”Maybe it was because I was an only child and spent hours 1 teaching me to entertain myself. My mother called my stubbornness (固执) “independence”.At 12, I made a carpool (拼车) schedule with other students’ moms and made a six-year planto attend university. While my parents’ friends were telling their 2 to finish their homework, mine didn’t care whether I’d do the right thing. They 3 thought I would.I wanted everyone to think I was perfect. The truth is that while I tried to look 4 , I felt likea phony (骗子).As life became more complex (复杂的), perfection became 5 to achieve. I panicked (恐慌).I pushed myself harder.Simple tasks felt almost impossible. I 6 playing sports and canceled plans with friends.My parents became scared. They took me to the doctor. I was diagnosed (诊断) as depressed (抑郁的) and anxious.After some reflection (反思), I 7 that I couldn’t do everything on my own. But that was okay.Before, I was determined to be the perfect student and child. Now, I was determined to be an imperfect 8 .So I tried to open up to my loved ones. This helped me deal with my depression and anxiety. I am not 9 for letting others help me through life. If there is any problem, I should talk to the people I love and trust. My parents may be the first 10 , but I have friends too. They make my life better.1. A. alone B. alive C. actively D. carefully2. A. classmates B. friends C. kids D. parents3. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom4. A. funny B. pretty C. proud D. perfect5. A. easier B. harder C. faster D. slower6. A. kept B. enjoyed C. tried D. stopped7. A. realized B. complained C. forgot D. dreamed8. A. customer B. player C. patient D. guest9. A. happy B. excited C. clear D. weak10. A. hope B. choice C. reason D. problemII.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
深圳市2020年初中毕业生学业考试(英语)
深圳市2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语第一部分选择题（60分）Ⅰ.词汇测试。
（15分）i）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）( ) 1.—Would you like to play basketball with me?—I’d like to, but I have to complete my homework at first.A.checkB. finishC. stop【答案】B【解析】本题考查complete，表示“完成”。
第一句话：你愿意和我打篮球吗？回答：我想去，但是我不得不先完成我的作业。
A表示检查，B表示完成，C表示停止，故选B。
( ) 2.—Your English teacher is humorous.—Exactly. He is popular with us.A. friendlyB. outgoingC.funny【答案】C【解析】本题考查humorous，表示“幽默的”。
第一句话：你的英语老师非常幽默。
回答：的确如此。
他很受我们的欢迎。
A 表示友好的，B表示外向的，C表示有趣的，故选C。
( ) 3.—Mum, I am in trouble. I don’t know what to do.—Dear, don’t worry. We can find a way to solve the problem.A.in dangerB.in difficultyC.in surprise【答案】B【解析】本题考查in trouble。
第一句话：妈妈，我遇到麻烦了。
我不知道该怎么办。
回答：亲爱的，不要担心。
我们会找到方法去解决这个问题。
A表示处于危险之中，B表示陷入困难，C表示惊讶地，故选B。
( ) 4.Bi Sheng,an ancient Chinese,invented movable type printing in the 1040s. It was devised inChina but served the world.A. createdB.discoveredC.searched【答案】A【解析】根据题意“毕昇，一位中国古人，在11世纪40年代发明了活字印刷术”，invented 意为“发明”，等同于created。
2020年广东省深圳市初中毕业生学业考试全真模拟试卷深圳英语(九)答案
绝密★启用前2020年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语全真模拟试卷（九）参考答案第一部分选择题（60分）Ⅰ.词汇测试（共15小题，每小题1分,共15分）1-5ABCAB6-10ABCCB11-15CACCAⅡ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分共15分）16-20CABAC21-25CBBACⅢ．阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）A)26-29CADB B)30-33BCCD C)34-37DCBD D)38-41CADB E)42-45BDAB第二部分非选择题（25分）Ⅳ.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）46.began47.was having48.disabled49.a50.and51.has made52.to rebuild53.them54.in55.picturesⅤ.书面表达（15分）范文：Hello,everybody!It’s my honor to introduce the educational activities held by our school.The activities were held on May fourth,2020to carry forward May Fourth Spirit.There were different activities such as flag-raising ceremony in the morning,the poetry reading and voluntary activities in the afternoon and so on.All of the students took active part in these activities.These activities help us learn more about the May Fourth Spirit.As a new era of youth,we should study hard from now on,try our best to make our dreams come true.In addition,every youth should become a useful person to our society.That’s all.Thank you!深圳英语全真模拟（九）答案-1。
2020年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷及答案解析.pdf
广东省深圳市2020年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________1．—Tom, let's go to play basketball.—I'd love to. But I have to complete my homework first.A．check B．finish C．correct 2．—Your English teacher is very humorous.—Exactly. She is very popular with us.A．friendly B．outgoing C．funny3．— You are always there for me when I am in trouble.— That’s what a friend should do.A．in fear B．in difficulty C．in surprise 4．— Bi Sheng, an ancient Chinese, invented movable type printing in the 1040s.— It was developed in China but served the world.A．created B．discovered C．searched5．—It took me nearly two days to make the vlog.—I can't wait to watch it.A．hardly B．probably C．almost 6．—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour?—Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour.A．switch off B．take off C．get off7．— What do you think of the Hi-tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay?— You can’t miss it! The show room is full of different models.A．is filled with B．is made of C．is covered with 8．—Most Chinese customers prefer to pay by Alipay or WeChat pay nowadays.—That's true. Life becomes more convenient in China because of them. A．waiters B．buyers C．businessmen 9．—Do you mind ________ the opening time of Shenzhen Library?—No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A．looking after B．looking up C．looking like 10．—Cindy, I have bought a lot of fruits for you.—Wonderful! Let's put them into the fridge to keep them________.A．clean B．fresh C．fit 11．—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she________ my greeting with a big smile.—She is always so cheerful.A．replies to B．points to C．laughs at 12．—Hey, Alicia! Have you got used to Chinese food?—Yes! But I am still learning to use ________as a Chinese does.A．forks B．chopsticks C．knives 13．—Have you reminded your father about grandmother's birthday party?—Yes, I've left him a(an)________.A．magazine B．article C．message 14．— To lose weight, I have to be on a diet.— You’d better not. ________, you should take exercise.A．Instead B．However C．Therefore15．— I feel bad about all the mess.— ________! I will clean it up later.A．Have fun B．Good luck C．Don’t worryA group of boys stood around a tree. “What a tall tree!” they said to each other, “It would be 16 to climb to the top!”The group of boys then decided to play a game to 17 who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their 18 as they played.One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. 19 thought he would win.Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could. Although the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning, he 20 the top of the tree fastest in the end.His mother was 21 . She asked him, “David, how did you reach the top of the tree so 22 ?”“It was easy,” David said, “The other children 23 looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they were afraid of 24 . I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher, 25 I reached the top.”It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.16．A．boring B．exciting C．dangerous 17．A．believe B．think C．see 18．A．students B．children C．teachers 19．A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Everybody20．A．got up B．got on C．got to 21．A．proud B．worried C．frightened 22．A．carefully B．quickly C．quietly 23．A．kept B．avoided C．practiced 24．A．taking down B．falling down C．calming down 25．A．if B．after C．untilGood news for art lovers! We have collected some information about the exhibitions put on in Shenzhen this summer.Frank Yang's ArtworksAn exhibition showing late master Frank Yang's old photos, letters, videos and landscape paintings is being held. Entry is free.Dates: Until July 26.Venue: Guan Shanyue Art Museum,6026 Hongli Road, Futian District.Metro: Line 3 or 4 to Children's Palace Station, Exit B．Contemporary ArtChinese artists Wang Dawei and Li Xiao are holding their exhibitions, featuring contemporary sound art and video art. Entry is free.Dates: Until August 18.Venue: OCAT Shenzhen, South Area, OCT-LOFT, Nanshan District.Metro: Line 1 to Qiaocheng East Station, Exit A．Cassie Chen's PhotosCassie Chen, a graduate of Tsinghua University, is exhibiting her photographic Works in Shenzhen. Visitors can find photos on different themes. Entry is free.Future ArtChinese artist Sun Fangping is exhibiting his works. Organizers hope that this series of exhibitions will explore the direction and value of the future of art.Dates: Until July 30.Venue: TC101 Exhibition Hall, 2001 Longxiang Boulevard, Longgang Distict. Metro: Line 3 to Universiade Station, Exit C．Dates: Until August 31.Venue: Zhi Art Museum, Song' an Road Bao'an District.Metro: Line 11 to Houting Station, Exit A and then take a taxi.26．Which line can you take to enjoy Cassie Chen's Photos?A．Line 11.B．Line 4.C．Line 3.D．Line 1. 27．In which district can you visit Future Art?A．Nanshan District B．Futian DistrictC．Longgang District D．Bao'an District28．Which exhibitions can you choose if you are free on August 15?A．Contemporary Art and Future Art.B．Cassie Chen's Photos and Future Art.C．Contemporary Art and Frank Yang's Artworks.D．Frank Yang's Artworks and Cassie Chen's Photos.29．Where is the text probably taken from?A．A novel B．A story bookC．A newspaper D．A science magazine"Miss Smith! What rough (粗糙的) hands Mary Jessup has! "said Daisy Marvin, asshe walked home from school with her teacher."In my opinion, Daisy, Mary's hands are the prettiest in our class.""Why? Miss Smith, they are as red and hard as they can be. How they would look if she tried to play on a piano!" Daisy said.Miss Smith took Daisy's hands in hers, and said, "Your hands are very soft and white, just the hands to look beautiful on a piano: yet they don't have one beauty that Mary's hands do. Shall tell you what the difference is?""Yes, please, Miss Smith." Daisy looked at Miss Smith, with eyes wide open."Well, Daisy, Mary's hands are very busy. They wash dishes; they make fires; they hang out clothes, and help to wash them, too: they are always trying to help her poor, hard-working mother."Miss Smith continued, "Besides, they wash and dress the children; they mend their toys and dress their dolls; yet, they find time to bathe the head of the little girl who is so sick in the next house to theirs.""They do good deeds (行为) to every living thing. I have seen them patting the tired horse and the homeless dog in the street. They are always ready to help those who need help.""I shall never think Mary's hands are ugly any more, Miss Smith." Daisy said that with tears in eyes."I am glad to hear you say that, Daisy; and I must tell you that they are beautiful because they help others gladly and cheerfully.""Oh, Miss Smith! I feel so ashamed of myself and so sorry, "said Daisy, looking into her teacher's face with shining eyes."My dear, beauty doesn't lie in how one looks but what he does."30．What did Daisy think of Mary's hand at first?A．Warm B．Ugly C．Dirty D．Soft 31．What is beauty in Miss Smith's opinion?A．Being patient.B．Being good-looking.C．Being helpful.D．Being hard-working.32．What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A．Mary's mother was lazy.B．Mary lived a comfortable life. C．Miss Smith disliked Daisy.D．Daisy understood beauty better. 33．What is the best title for the passage?A．Busy Days B．Cheerful TearsC．Shining Eyes D．Beautiful HandsWhen Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today, they won't miss an important person in Chinese history-Lu Yu, respected as a "Sage of Tea (茶圣)" for his achievements in the Chinese tea culture. He is best﹣known for The Classic of Tea, the first work on growing, making and drinking tea.Lu was born in Jingling in 733 A．D．As a child, he became a student of Zou Fuzi. Thanks to his teacher's guidance, he learnt a lot. He often made tea for his teacher. He also took care of his fellow students' health using his knowledge on tea and herbs (草药).Lu Yu often went to the countryside to gather tea leaves and herbs. On one of those trips, Lu Yu found a spring. The water was quite clear and clean. When Lu made tea with this spring water, he found the tea tasted better than usual. From then on, he realized the importance of water quality in making tea.In 752 A．D, Lu Yu finished his studies and returned to Jingling, where he met Cui Guofu. Both men shared the same interests in tea, literature (文学) and poetry. They soon became good friends. Since then, the two spent much time travelling, drinking tea and writing poems together.This period was important to Lu Yu as a man of literature. Cui, with his rich experience and skills in writing, became a coach of Lu. He provided necessary help with Lu's writing. Itwas during this time that Lu finally wrote the amazing work, The Classic of Tea.34．What is Lu famous for?A．Having wisdom.B．Respecting teachers.C．Caring for friends.D．Influencing tea culture.35．What does the underlined word "guidance" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Help B．Stress C．Protection D．Control 36．Why did Lu and Cui become good friends?A．They had the same hobbies.B．They lived in the same place. C．They spent much time together.D．They had the same experiences. 37．Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?①Lu Yu wrote The Classic of Tea.②Lu Yu became a student of Zou Fuzi.③Lu Yu made friends with Cui Guofu.④Lu Yu found water quality was important.A．②③①④B．②④③①C．④①③②D．④②③①Teens and kids are reading a lot less for fun, according to a recent report.Although the decline(下降) in the past ten years is very surprising for teen readers, some data(数据) in the report shows that reading is still a big part of many children’s lives.According to the report, the number or teens who hardly read has gone up from 8 percent to 25 percent today. The report data shows that kids’ reading ability remains almost the same. However, the amount of reading time has fallen, from about an hour every day to half an hour.As for children’s e-reading, the report mentions little about its effects. But it says thatmany parents choose to control the time spent on e-books, mainly because they are worried about the increased screen time. After all, it is important to protect their kids’ eyes.The most helpful part in the report is parents’ effects on their children. It shows that parents are examples and important guides for them in reading. If parents read more and find more time to read with their children, it turns out that their children actually read more often.As summer vacation arrives, parents might take this chance to step in, make a reading list and enjoy the pleasant family reading time.38．What do we know about children’s fun reading time?A．It is much shorter.B．It stays the same.C．It is much longer.D．It changes a little.39．Why do many parents control e-reading?A．It can waste kids’ time.B．E-books are not so important.C．It can harm kids’ health.D．E-books are a waste of money. 40．How should parents encourage children’s reading?A．By making reading plans.B．By setting good examples.C．By praising kids’ reading.D．By offering different books. 41．What’s the writing purpose of the last paragraph?A．To prevent e-reading.B．To encourage family reading.C．To advise family trips.D．To describe vacation pleasure.The Taojinshan Greenway (绿道) in Shenzhen has been open to citizens since July, 2019.Sitting at the west side of Shenzhen Reservoir, it is as long as 7.07 kilometers.With plants along both sides and lakes lying at different sites, tourists can enjoy wonderful scenery all the way. If they are tired, they are free to take a rest at the 3 stops that were built for breaks. Additionally, five unused guard posts (岗享) along the old route haveremained. They serve as sightseeing platforms for visitors to feel the cultural spirit behind the place.Of all its 13 scenic spots, 8 were designed to have AI helpers. From them, visitors can gain information on parking, tour guide services and more. The smart greenway, with free Wi-Fi available, also provides environmental date, such as temperature, wind speed and air quality. What's more, it can give visitors warnings of coming extreme ( 极端的) weather and natural disasters, including rainstorms and typhoons that may hit Shenzhen."Started in the middle of 2015,the building process of the Taojinshan Greenway has taken good care of the wildlife and environment nearby" said Yang Shiming, an official in charge of the project.The greenway is an example of construction projects without doing ham to the nature. It also shows the role that technology plays in building a smart greenway for more life convenience."42．How long did it take to finish the Taojinshan Greenway?A．About 3 years B．About 4 years.C．About 5 years D．About 6 years. 43．What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．Views.B．Visitors.C．Stops.D．Guard posts. 44．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A．What AI helpers do.B．Technology changes life.C．How AI helpers work.D．Technology protects humans. 45．What can we learn from this passage?A．It is interesting to use AI helpers.B．It is important to build greenways.C．It is possible to balance nature and construction.D．It is unnecessary to worry about terrible weather.One day, a man was walking by the corner of a street. Here he met46．little boy holding a bird cage and selling the birds inside. He 47．(stop) and looked very sadly at the birds without freedom in front of him. The birds were screaming in the cage, trying to fly away.After standing 48．a moment, he said to the boy, "How much does49．(you) bird cost?I want…""One fifty cents, sir," the boy answered quickly."I am afraid that you are mistaken. I am not asking how much it is." The man said, "I would like50．(buy) all of them. What I ask is how much you want for them."Hearing this, the boy51．(happy) counted the number of the birds in the cage."They cost five dollars.""Here52．(be) the money!" The man passed the money. The boy counted excitedly. However, he then was53．(surprise) to find all the birds had flown away."OH, my god, for what reason did you do that, sir? You don't even get a bird!" The boy asked the man who set the birds free."My boy, let me tell you54．I did this." The man said, "I have no right to get them. Every life should be free and they are our55．(friend). So we should give them freedom."56．深圳市正在争创全国文明城市、假定你是鹏城中学学生会主席，希望同学们为"创文'做出自己的贡献。
2019-2020学年度深圳市初中英语九年级(上)Unit 4能力测试试题
九年级(上)Unit 4能力测试题听说考试部分(15分)一、模仿朗读(共3分)听以下短文一遍，你有50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。
当听到“开始录音”的信号后，立即在50秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，停止朗读。
Anna’s friend Jolin is always on a diet, so she’s getting too thin. Peter’s friends laughed at a lady in the street, but he didn’t say anything. He feels ashamed of himself. Simon hates wearing braces because his friends laugh at him. Julie shares a room with her little sister, but her sister has some bad habits.二、信息获取(7.5分)第一节听选信息(0.75 x 6=4.5分)听三段对话，每段播放两遍。
各段播放前你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
各段播放后有两个问题。
请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示，选择正确的信息在8秒钟内口头回答。
听第一段对话，回答第1〜2两个问题。
现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
1. Where did the man go?(to the hospital / to his grandfather’s home / to his parents’ home)2. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?(husband and wife / brother and sister / friends)听第二段对话，回答第3〜4两个问题。
现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间3. How many hours did Jim sleep last night?(about 4 hours / about 5 hours / about 6 hours)4. What does Jim think of the football match?(important / boring / exciting)听第三段对话，回答第5〜6两个问题。
2020深圳高级中学四月联考英语真题
2020年4月初三质量检测英语命题人:邱琳江雯审题人: 谢维维说明：本试卷考试时间 90 分钟，满分 100 分。
答题必须在答题卷上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一卷听说部分（15 分）一、信息获取（10 分）第一节听选信息（6 分）听三段对话，每段播放两遍，请根据所听到的对话和问题，选择正确的答案。
听第一段对话，回答第 1-2 两个问题，现在你有十秒钟的阅题时间。
1. Where is the girl going?A. To the Book CentreB. To the Book CityC. To the Shopping Centre2. How will the girl go there?A. By busB. By bikeC. On foot听第二段对话，回答第 3-4 两个问题，现在你有十秒钟的阅题时间。
3. What is Jan e’s dream?A. To become a dancerB. To become a painterC. To become a singer4. What is Jane going to study in university?A. HistoryB. MusicC. Art听第三段对话，回答第5-6 两个问题，现在你有十秒钟的阅题时间。
5. Where are they talking?A. In the cinemaB. In the marketC. At the zoo6. Why does Jane like to see the pandas?A. Strong and braveB. Cute and cleverC. Lovely and faithful第二节回答问题（4 分）听短文，录音播放两遍。
请根据所听内容回答四个问题，现在你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这四个问题。
7. How old was Li Yundi when he won an international piano competition?A. 8B. 16C. 188. When did Li Yundi begin to learn the piano?A. In 1982B. In 1987C. In 19899. Where did Li Yundi go for piano study in 2001?A. GermanyB. FranceC. America10. What is Li Yundi famous as now?A. The prince of pianoB. The princess of pianoC. The prince of violin二、信息转述及询问（5 分）第一节信息转述（3 分）你将听到Mike讲述参加夏令营的事情，录音播放两遍。
2020年深圳高级中学初三英语在线测试题(WORD版,无答案)
高级中学 2019－2020 学年第二学期在线测试初三英语注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将在答题卡写上姓名、班级，准考证号用 2B 铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2、每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。
3、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。
第一部分选择题I.单项选择题：i.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共 8 小题，每小题1 分)( )1．He treated me to lunch yesterday.A．entertained me B．was rude to me C．paid for my lunch( )2．There is plenty of water in the kitchen.A．a large number of B．a little C．a large amount of( )3．I surveyed the paper again before I handed it in.A．looked up B．looked over C．looked for( )4．The young writer has written many novels under the name “Hope”.A．using the name B．that are called C．known for( )5. —There is still enough time for us to finish the task, so it’s unnecessary to worry.—I don’t think so. We should prepare for it in advance.A. acceptB. refuseC. complete( )6. —Although I’ve handed in my report for nearly two months, I haven’t got the reply from the manager.—In my opinion, you’d better ask what’s wrong with it.A. answerB. informationC. thought( )7. —What are you doing, Lisa? Why not turn off the light? It’s time to sleep.—I want to read for a while.A. put offB. take offC. switch off( )8. —What do you think of their advice?—In a way, it is useful. However, it’s not perfect in the long run.A. To a certain degreeB. In additionC. By the wayii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
广东省深圳高级中学2019-2020学年九年级下学期4月线上质量检测英语试题(含答案及解析)
2020年初三线上质量检测英语试卷第一部分：听力部分一、听三段对话，各段播放后有两个问题，请根据所听到的问题选择正确的答案。
听第一段对话，回答第1-2两个问题1.Who wants to go to the countryside? A. Lucy. B. Gina. C. Lily. 2. When do they plan to go on a vacation? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Tomorrow. 听第二段对话，回答第3-4两个问题3. How much is the pink coat? A. 100 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 80 dollars. 4.What does the girl buy in the end? A. A yellow coat. B. A pink coat. C. A sports coat. 听第三段对话，回答第5-6两个问题5. How many friends will the girl invite to the party? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 6. Who likes dancing? A. Mike. B. Lucy. C. Lily. 二、听短文选择正确答案，短文听两遍。
7. What were most people in the past? A. Farmers B. Factory workers C. Businessmen 8. When did the people in the speaker’s hometown live a hard life?A.15 years ago B. 20 years ago C. 25 years ago 9. What ways have they found? A. ways of going to work B. ways of having a rest C. ways of making money 10. How many changes did the speaker mention in the passage? A. Four B. Five C. Seven 三、信息转述及询问第一节信息转述你将听到一段Julia的My favourite story的介绍，录音播放两遍。
2020深圳市中考英语试卷(含解析)
深圳市2020 年初中毕业生学业考试（回忆版）英语第一部分选择题（60 分）1. 词汇测试。
（15 分）i）从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选择，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共8 小题，每小题1 分，计8 分）1. — Would you like to play basketball with me?—I’d like to, but I have to complete my homework at first．A．check B．finish C．stop【答案】B[解析]本题考查complete 的同义表达，表示“完成”，故选B 项，A 项check 表示“检查”，C 项stop 表示“停止”。
2.— Your English teacher is humorous．—Exactly．He is popular with us．A．friendly B．outgoing C．funny【答案】C【解析】本题考查humorous 的同义表达，表示“幽默的，诙谐的”，故选择C 项，表示“有趣的”，含义最接近，A 项表示“友好的”，B 项表示“外向的”。
3.— Mum，I am in trouble．I don’t know what I to do．—Dear, don’t worry．We can find a way to solve the problem．A．in danger B．in difficulty C．in surprise【答案】B【解析】（本题根据学生回忆改编）本题考查in trouble 的固定搭配，表示“陷入困境，陷入麻烦”，故选择B 项，A 项表示“陷入危险”，C 项表示“惊讶地，大吃一惊地”。
4.Bi Sheng, an ancient Chinese, invented movable type printing in the 1040s．It wasdevised in China but served the world．A．created B．discovered C．searched【答案】A【解析】本题考查invent 的同义表达，表示发明，故选择A 项，表示“创造”，B 项为易混淆项，表示“发现”，只用于原本就已经存在而被发掘出来的东西，根据题意“毕昇发明活字印刷术”原本不存在，故为错误项，C 为“搜寻，寻找”。
广东省深圳市2020-2021学年上学期九年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：信息匹配(部分答案)
广东省深圳市2020-2021学年上学期九年级英语期末试卷分类汇编信息匹配广东省深圳市光明区2020-2021 学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题第三节信息匹配下面的材料A~F分别给出了六条建议。
请根据Noah、.Emelia 、Joshua、Reagan和Lily 五位同学的情况，帮助他们选择合适的建议，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共5 小题，每小题1分）A. It can be sad when people don't believe what you say. You might think about why this has been happening. Be true to everyone. Over time, your honesty will speak for itself and people will know they can trust you.B. Tell your mom how you feel, Perhaps you both can find some time for just the two of you. Maybe each of your siblings wants the same. Be sure to share your mom—she loves every one of you!C. What exciting news for you and your sister! It shows your parents are confident with your musical talent. Talk to your parents and sister. Together, make a clear plan for the lessons. You'll do a good job.D. It's certainly possible for a person to be strong and gentle, often at the same time. If you practice kindness often, you may discover many chances to be strong and gentle at the same time,E. It's great that you want to say "thank you". Make a list of the people who do things for you. Another idea is to write thank-you notes, You may be surprised by how much a thank-you note can mean to someone!F. It's common for one to feel a little uncomfortable when he or she receives praise or attention. It shows people enjoy what you've done and they feel proud of you. You should feel proud of yourself, too\31. My parents are asking me to teach my sister piano. Any tips? ——Noah32.1 always feel strange when people clap for me. What should I do? ——Emelia33. People say I'm lying, even though Tm not. ——Joshua34.1 think I can be strong, but my friends think I'm gentle. ——Reagan35.1 have six siblings （兄弟姐妹）,I want to spend time alone with my mom, but I can’t.——Lily 答案：31 — 35 CFADB广东省深圳市龙岗区2020-2021 学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题第三节信息匹配下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六条网友回复信息, 请根据Tina, Mike，Betty, Toby和Nick的烦恼, 帮助他们选出最合适的回复, 并将其标号填入提前括号内。
人教版2020届九年级下学期英语4月联考试卷A卷
人教版2020届九年级下学期英语4月联考试卷A卷一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）_________ wonderful concert it was! I couldn't help singing along with the songs.A . HowB . WhatC . What aD . What an2. （2分）—Excuse me, could you tell me ?—Two. David will go with me.A . who you will go withB . how many tickets you have bookedC . how many tickets did you bookD . when you are leaving for Hangzhou3. （2分）There are no_________ now, so we can't ___________ the river.A . boats; crossB . boats; acrossC . train; across4. （2分）I can't know work out the problem. It's too hard.A . when toB . where toC . how toD . why to5. （2分）—Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ________， we'll visit the museum instead.A . will have; will rainB . have; rainsC . have; will rainD . will have; rains6. （2分）These English songs are very popular and they often____ on the radio all the time.A . playB . playedC . are playedD . were played7. （2分）—Must I start now?—No, you _______.A . mustn'tB . can'tC . needn't8. （2分）To my _________, he solve the math problem. What a clever boy!A . surprisingB . surprisedC . surpriseD . surprises9. （2分）English isn't as as Chinese．A . easyB . easilyC . easierD . easiest10. （2分）My watch was ________ last week.A . loseB . losingC . lostD . to lose11. （2分）——Look，it's the most beautiful park___________ I've ever visited before.——Really？How I wish to go to see it for myself!A . thatB . whichC . whomD . who12. （2分）—Isn't the panda cute?A . Yes, it isn'tB . No, it isC . Yes, it isD . No, he isn't13. （2分）It is a nice picture. Ann _________ it for me.A . spellsB . drawsC . callsD . wants14. （2分）—Let's get some fruit.A . Goodbye.B . Fine, thank you!C . No, sorry.D . Good idea!15. （2分）I can't stand you .A . no longerB . no moreC . any longerD . no time二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） There was a big sea bird that was very beautiful. One day, the sea bird1 to a country and stayed outside of a palace. The Emperor asked his men to bring it to the palace. Then he said , “As a welcome for the sea bird, we’ll 2the band and get the best food and wine ready for 3.So they played the best music for the sea bird, but it 4 bored. The Emperor introduced the most delicious food and best wine and asked the bird to have them. But the sea bird 5. After three days 6 eating or drinking, the sea bird died.The Emperor said 7, “Why didn't you eat? I have you all of the best!”The 8 tells us that what some people believe to be the best music and the best food aren't so for9. Feed a bird according to a bird's wants, not a 10. The saying “Do to others as you would have others do to you.” Is never really suitable or right.（1）A . ranB . flewC . walkedD . rushed（2）A . put upB . pick upC . set upD . give up（3）A . themB . herC . oneD . it（4）A . lookedB . soundedC . feltD . smelt（5）A . acceptedB . refusedC . tookD . ate（6）A . withB . withoutC . includingD . except（7）A . quietlyB . happilyC . sadlyD . loudly（8）A . storyB . lessonC . wordD . experience（9）A . nobodyB . anyoneC . someoneD . everyone（10）A . owner'sB . pet'sC . animal'sD . person's三、阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)17. （8分）根据短文理解选择正确答案。
2020届深圳市高级中学初中部高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案解析
2020届深圳市高级中学初中部高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AUNUSUAL ATTRACTIONS ON THE WATERBangkokFloating MarketsThere are many floating markets where goods are sold from boats. While modem markets are more popular, floating markets still are huge attractions for local tourism. In Bangkok Floating Markets,Thailand, one of the most popular ones, any visitors can buy local foods and traditional hand-made souvenirs.Bregenzer Festspiele（Opera festival）The Bregenz Festival is held every year from July to August inVorarlberg,Austria. It has the world's largest stage on the water. The performances are different every year but they are usually united by one theme. The decorations（装饰）are very impressive and are worth seeing.Viva, ArtificialIslandArtificial islands are not something new. What makes this island special is that . it is floating. Viva is the largest out of three man-made islands along with Vista and Tera, all situated inSeoul,South Korea. The island weighs 2,000-tons and is technically a buoy（浮标）.The island unfortunately is not carbon-neutral（碳中和）but it has solar panels which can generate electricity to power the hall, restaurants and shopping malls. MarinaBayFloating Platform StadiumThis stadium was built as a temporary solution while Singapore National Stadium was rebuilt. Now it is usedfor different sporting events, concerts, and festivals. In particular, it was once used for the opening and closing ceremonies during the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics.1. What can visitors do at Bangkok Floating Markets?A. Performing.B.Boating.C. Shopping.D. Swimming.2. What do you know about Viva?A. It is the biggest island inSouth Korea.B. It has the equipment to harness solar energy.C. It is the largest floating stage on the water.D. It is a man-made island only for low-carbon life.3. Which attraction should you choose to watch a basketball match?A. Bangkok Floating Markets.B. Bregenzer Festspiele.C. Viva, ArtificialIsland.D.MarinaBayFloating Platform Stadium.BHundreds of millions of people watched on television on July 20, 1969, when American astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first humans to land on the moon. Back then, businesses sold many products connected to the event and many such products are now on sales again — in celebration of the moon landing’s 50th anniversary.A limited number of Omega’s gold Speedmaster watches — the same kind that Buzz Aldrin wore on the moon — will be sold at $34,600. Omega Speedmaster watches have been an important part of space travel since NASA chose them for its moon landing in 1965. Other watches had failed required tests. Omega gave its gold Speedmasters to the astronauts at a dinner in 1969 before the landing. Another less costly type of silver Speedmasters will be sold at $ 9,650. It carries a picture of Aldrin stepping down from the moon lander.Something for children-as well as adults — is the NASA Apollo 11 moon lander set. Made by Lego, it is a group of small pieces to put together to make a model of the moon lander.Other things for sale include the anti-gravity Fisher Space Pens,developed just for the Apollo 11 mission. They work even when writing upside down. Now Fisher Space Pen Company has a limited-edition pen for sale at anout-of this-worldprice: $700, with real material from the Apollo 11 spacecraft.Back in 1969, companies were quick to show their Apollo 11 connections with media and advertisements. The food company Stouffer’s made sure consumers knew it provided food for Apollo 11 astronauts once they returned to Earth. It started the ad campaign “Everybody who’s been to the moon is eating Stouffer’s”. Fifty years later, the company is celebrating with a media campaign to share some recipes from 1969.Marketing experts David Meerman Scott says, “Since 1972,we’ve gone around and around the earth many times, and it is not interesting to people any more. I’m not sure whether they can accept such crazy prices. Now NASA has had plans to go to Mars in the 2030s and marketing efforts for a NASA Mars mission should be in development.”4. What can we learn about the gold Speedmaster watch?A. It will be sold at $34,600.B. NASA bought itats9,650.C. It has Aldrin’s picture inside.D. It was chosen by NASA in 1969.5. What does the underlined word “out-of-this-world” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Extremely fair.B. Surprisingly high.C. Really low.D. Truly worthwhile.6. What does David Meerman Scott mean?A. It is a waste of money to go around and around the moon.B. People will be interested in the products connected to Apollo.C. Since 1972,governments have lost interest in moon explorations.D. The event of going to Mars will be another good chance to advertise.7. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text?A. To show how to design the best advertisement.B. To forecast the sales of the products in the text.C. To introduce some of the products connected to Apollo 11.D. To celebrate the 50th anniversary of the first moon landing.CWe've all heard it before：to be successful, get out of bed early. After all, Apple CEO Tim Cook gets up at 3：45 am, Fiat CEO Sergio Marchionne at 3：30 am and Richard Branson at 5：45 am﹣and, as we all know, "the early bird's catches the worm. "But just because some successful people wake up early, does that mean it's a trait most of them share？And if the idea of having exercised, planned your day, eaten breakfast, visualized and done one task before 8 am makes you want to roll over and hit snooze till next Saturday, are you really doomed to a less successful life？For about half of us, this isn't really an issue. It's estimated that some 50% of the population isn't really morning or evening﹣oriented, but somewhere in the middle. Roughly one in four of us, though, tend more toward bright﹣eyed early risers, and another one in four are night owls. For them, the effects can go beyond falling asleep in front of the TV at 10 pm or being regularly late for work.Numerous studies have found that morning people are more self﹣directed and agreeable. And compared to night owls, they plan for the future more and have a better sense of well﹣being.Although morning types may achieve more academically, night owls tend to perform better on measures of memory, processing speed and cognitive（认知）ability, even when they have to perform those tasks in themorning. Night﹣time people are also more open and more creative. And one study shows that night owls areas healthy and wise as morning types﹣and a little bit wealthier.Still think the morning people sound more like CEO material？Don't set your alarm for 5 am Just yet. As it turns out, overhauling（全面改革）your sleep time may not have much effect"If people are left to their naturally preferred time, they feel much better. They say that they are much more productive. The mental capacity they have is much broader, " says Oxford University biologist Katharina Wulff. On the other hand, she says, pushing people too far out of their natural preference can be harmful. When they wake early, for example, night owls are still producing melatonin（褪黑素）. "Then you disrupt it and push the body to be in the daytime mode. That can have lots of negative physiological consequence. " Wulff says, like a different sensitivity to insulin and glucose（葡萄糖）which can cause weight gain.8. What does the authordo in the first three paragraph？A. raising the problem→analyzing the problem → solving the problemB. leading in the topic→challenging a viewpoint → discussing about the topicC. presenting a viewpoint → providing supporting proofs→making a conclusionD. introducing a viewpoint →raising the question→presenting author's viewpoint9. What can we know from the 4th and 5th paragraph？A. Morning types tend to have clear goals and better mood.B. To beat night﹣time people ask them to do math calculation in themorning.C. Night owls tend to sacrifice their health for their wealth.D. Neither night owls nor morning persons perform better than the middle ones.10. Which of the following does Katharina Wulff support？A. Don't fall sleep in front of the TV.B. Avoid being regularly late for work.C. Stop setting your alarm for 5 am.D. Better not overhaul your sleep time.11. Why does the author write this article？A. To explain why some people are more successful.B.To compare the differences between early risersand night owls.C. To advise people to get up neither too early nor too late.D. To argue against this view that the Carly bird catches the worm.DJapan's prime minister encouraged the decision to ban viewers, even family members, by issuing a state of emergency order in Tokyo earlier this month in response to rising COVID-19 case numbers.From the perspective of sports psychologists, an Olympics without fans is a real-life science experiment that is helping researchers and clinicians to comb through the true impact of a crowd of fans on its players—and on viewers at home. The strange circumstances under which the games are held may place unexpected pressure on some athletes. On Tuesday, superstar gymnast Simone Biles dropped out of the women's team event, telling teammates and reporters she wasn't in the right “headspace” to compete. “It's been really stressful this Olympic Games. There are a lot of different variables going into it,” Biles told the Washington Post.The 2020 Summer Olympics bears similarities and differences to other major sporting events without viewers. The English Premier League supplemented (增加) game broadcasts with crowd noise from the soccer video game FIFA 20, mixed with game audio in real time. A Taiwanese baseball team and German soccer team began populating stands with cardboard cutouts of fans, and the trend caught on internationally.Jamey Houle, the lead sports psychologist for Ohio State University Athletics and a former Al-American gymnast, says competitive athletes are trained in visualization— imagining performing a certain action or motion, such as doing a roundoff back handspring in gymnastics. Without moving a muscle, players using visualization can solidify neural (神经的) connections and activate their motor cortex (皮层). To visualize most effectively, Houle says, athletes working with sports psychologists will try to simulate as closely as possible the conditions of actual gameplay. Empty stadiums may thus have a measurable impact on players' performance. This phenomenon is grounded in a psychological concept called “social facilitation”, referring to a change in a person's performance that occurs when others are around compared to when a person is alone.12. What caused Biles to drop out of the women's team event?A. The poor physical condition.B. The absence of the audience.C. The fiercely competitive event.D. The influence of crowds of fans.13. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. The Taiwanese baseball team is a success.B. The tendency mentioned is popular among some sporting events.C. The 2020 Summer Olympics is stricter in preventing the pandemic.D. The crowd noise plays a leading role in the English Premier League.14. How does Houle explain the impact of empty stadiums on players' performance?A. By doing a roundoff back handspring.B. By simulating the conditions of actual gameplay.C. By using the concept called social facilitation.D. By changing the viewers of a player.15. What message does the author mainly convey in the text?A. Athletes should be trained in visualization.B. Audience should be admitted to the Olympics.C. Social facilitation is helpful to sporting events.D. Viewers present may influence players' performance.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。