高中英语重点句型归纳word版本
高中英语重要句型总结
高中英语重要句型总结1. According to…依照/根据…….According to the newspaper,it's a great movie.根据报纸说,这是一部很棒的电影.2. Am I allowed to…我可以……吗Am I allowed to introduce our new manager Mr. Anderson to all of you请允许我介绍我们的新经理安德森先生给大家,好吗3. As matter of fact,…实际上……,…….As matter of fact,I don't agree with you.实际上,我不大同意你的看法.4.As far as I'm concerned/…就我而言,…….As far as I'm concerned, | think we should pay more attention to the safety of schoolchildren.就我而言,我认为我们应该更关注在校儿童的安全问题.5.As far as I know,...据我所知,…….As far as l know,he is not coming,but l may be wrong.据我所知,他不打算来,但我或许会弄错.6.As I just mentioned...正如我刚才提到过的,…….As I just mentioned, nobody should drop out of school unless they believe they face the opportunity of a lifetime. And even then they should reconsider.正如我刚才提到过的,任何人都不应该辍学,除非他们相信他们面临着一生中难得的机会,尽管那样,他们还需反复思量. [reconsider..重新考虑]7. As I see it,…在我看来,…….As I see it, he is not the right person for this position. 在我看来,他不是这个职位的合适人选.8. As is known to us all, ... 众所周知,……As is known to us all, Hong Kong is one of the financial centers of Asia.众所周知,香港是亚洲金融中心之一.9. As long as...只要….As long as we work together, we can make the impossible possible.只要我们一起努力,我们就能把不可能变为可能.10.But for...若不是因为……./如果没有…….But for your generous help, we couldn't have finished the work so soon.如果没有你的鼎力相助,我们不可能这么快完成工作的.11.Can you believe (that)... 你相信……吗Can you believe (that) this excellent song was composed by a high school student你相信这首美妙的歌曲是出自一个高中生之手吗12.Can you imagine... 你能想像……吗Can you imagine how she lived through all these difficulties 你能想像她是怎么捱过种种困难的吗13.Could you please explain... 你能解释一下……吗Could you please explain why you didn't come to the meeting yesterday你能解释一下为什么昨天没来开会吗14.Can't we... 难道我们不能……吗Can't we just live in today, without the worries of tomorrow or the regrets of the past难道我们不能活在当下,不为将来担忧,不为过去叹息吗[绝对六星级]15. Could you do me a favor and... 能否请你帮我一个忙…Could you do me a favor and give this present to Hilary for her birthday能否请你帮我一个忙,把这份生日礼物交给希拉里16.Do you by any chance know... 你(碰巧)知道……吗Do you by any chance know what time the movie begins 你知道电影什么时候开始吗17. Do you enjoy doing... 你喜欢做……吗Do you enjoy having a few friends around talking and laughing你喜欢几个朋友聚在一起有说有笑吗18. Do you happen to know... 你(碰巧)知道……吗Do you happen to know how I can get to Times Square 你知道怎么去时代广场吗19. Do you have any good ways to... 你有没有……的好办法Do you have any good ways to promote our new product 你有没有什么推销我们新产品的好办法20. Did you know (that)... 你知道……吗Did you know (that) Daniel has won the first prize of the writing contest你知道丹尼尔得了写作比赛的第一名吗21. Do you know if /whether... 你知道是否……Do you know if there are any apartments available in this area你知道这一带还有公寓出租吗22. Do/ Would you mind doing... 你介意做……吗Do you mind giving me a glass of water and some aspirin 给我一杯水和一些阿斯匹林,好吗23. Do/ Would you mind if... 如果……你是否介意Do you mind if I ask you a few questions 你介意我问你几个问题吗24. Do you realize (that)... 你有没有意识到……Do you realize (that) your parents really care about you 你有没有意识到你的父母很关心你25. Do you think it is possible to... 你认为……可能吗Do you think it is possible to solve the problem overnight!一夜之间解决这个问题你觉得有可能吗26. Do you think it necessary to... 你认为有必要……吗Do you think it necessary to ask for official permission for the event to take place你觉得进行这项活动,有必要得到正式的批准吗27. ...doesn't make sense. 没有道理/没有意义/不清楚What you say doesn't make sense. I don't agree with you.你说的话没有道理.我不同意你的看法.28. Don't be afraid of... 不要害怕…….Don't be afraid of losing face. 不要害怕丢脸. [李阳疯狂英语经典口语]29. Don't take it for granted that... 别认为……理所当然.Don't take it for granted that your parents should support you all your life.别以为你父母养你一辈子是天经地义的事.30. Don't waste time doing... 不要浪费时间做…….Don't waste time learning a lot of useless words in isolation. The best way of learning English words is to blurt out as many authentic sentences as you can.不要浪费时间孤立地学习没有用的单词.学习英语单词最好的方法就是脱口而出尽量多的地道句子.[ authentic adj. 真正的;可信的]31. Don't you think that... 难道你不认为……吗Don't you think that the gap between rich and poor is getting wider难道你不认为贫富差距越来越大了吗 [五星级精品句]32. Excuse me for... 请原谅我…….Excuse me for interrupting, but I have something urgent to say.很抱歉打断你,但我有急事要说.[ urgent n. 紧急的;急迫的]33. For one thing,... For another,... 一方面……;另一方面…….For one thing, these shoes don't suit you. For another, they are too expensive.一方面,这双鞋子并不适合你;另一方面,这太贵了.34. From my point of view,... 在我看来,……From my point of view, Crazy English is the most effective way to learn English.在我看来,"疯狂英语"是学习英语最有效的方法.35. From where I stand,... 从我的立场来说,…….From where I stand we should support him no matter what happens.依我看,无论发生什么事,我们都应该支持他.36. Generally speaking,... 总的来说,…….Generally speaking, people like to hear compliments from others.总的来说,人们都喜欢听到别人的称赞.37. Hardly...when... 一……就……. [倒装句型]Hardly had she begun speaking when there was a knock on the door. 她刚开始说话就听到敲门声.38. Have you considered doing... 你有没有考虑过做……Have you considered going abroad to study 你有没有考虑过店铺39. Have you decided... 你决定好……了吗Have you decided where to spend your summer vacation 你决定好去哪里过暑假了吗40. Have you ever been to... 你曾经去过……吗Have you ever been to Disneyland 你有没有去过迪斯尼乐园41. Have you thought about/of ... 你有没有想过……Have you thought about setting up your own business 你想过自己做生意吗42. Haven't you heard of ... 难道你没听说过……吗Haven't you heard of Crazy English established by Li Yang 难道你没听说过李阳创立的疯狂英语吗43. How are you getting on / along with... ……进展如何/与……相处如何How are you getting on / along with your English study 你的英语学习进展如何44. How are you going to... 你打算如何……How are you going to celebrate your graduation 你打算如何庆祝你毕业45. How does...sound ……(听起来)怎么样How does making our appointment at 8 sound 我们把约会定在8点如何46. How long will it take you to... ……要用多长时间How long will it take you to recite such a passage 你背诵这么一段文章要多长时间47. How should I... 我该如何……How should I tell him the bad news 我该如何告诉他这个坏消息48. I absolutely agree with... …我完全同意…….Sure, I absolutely agree with your point. 当然,我绝对同意你的观点.49. I'm grateful for... 我对……特别感激.I'm grateful for your timely help. 非常感谢你及时的帮助.[timely adj.及时的]50. I am planning to... …我打算…….I am planning to travel around China. 我打算环游中国.51. I am very pleased to have this opportunity to... 我很高兴有机会…….I am very pleased to have this opportunity to stand here and give you a speech.我很高兴有机会站在这里为你们演讲.52. I apologize for... 我为……道歉.I apologize for leaving you alone. 很抱歉把你一个人留下.53. I believe (that)... …我相信…….I believe that we can conquer cancer totally some day. 我相信我们总有一天能够完全战胜癌症.54. I believe we should... 我认为我们应该…….I believe we should work together to protect our environment. 我认为我们应该携手保护环境.55. I can't imagine... 我无法想像…….I can't imagine what my life would be like if I were disabled.我无法想像如果我身患残疾,我的生活会怎样.56. I can't stand it when... 我无法忍受…….I can't stand it when people talk with their mouth full. 我无法忍受别人说话的时候满嘴食物.57.I didn't expect to...我没想到…….I didn't expect to receive such a pretty card from him. 我没想到能收到他寄来的那么漂亮的卡片.58. I didn't mean to... 我不是有意…….I didn't mean to offend you. 我不是有意要冒犯你的. [offend n.冒犯;得罪]59. I didn't realize... 我不知道…….俄没意识到…….I didn't realize how much this meant to you. 我没意识到这对你意义有多大.60. I (don't) feel like... 我(不)想…….1) I feel like going rock climbing with you this weekend. 这周末我想和你一起去攀岩.2) I really don't feel like going to the movies tonight. 我今晚真的不想去看电影.61 . I don't get very excited about... 我对……不怎么感兴趣.I don't get very excited about going to the concert. 我对去听演唱会不怎么感兴趣.62. I don't know how to... 我不知道如何…….I don't know how to answer the question. 我不知道如何回答这个问题.63. I don't see (that)... 我看不出…….我认为……不…….I don't see (that) she really intends to help us out. 我觉得她并不打算帮助我们.64. I don't think it is necessary to... 我认为没有必要…….I don't think it is necessary to leave so early.我认为没有必要这么早走.65. I don't think it's right to... 我认为……是不对的.I don't think it's right to bad mouth other people. 我认为说别人坏话是不对的.66. I doubt that /if /whether... 我怀疑哦不相信…….I doubt if what he said is true. 我不相信他所说的是真的.67.I dream of... 我梦想…….I dream of being a successful salesman. 我梦想成为一名成功的推销员.68. I'm dying to... 我渴望…….俄盼望…….I'm dying to leave for Beijing to meet my parents. 我盼望着去北京见我的父母.69. I feel very honored to... 我觉得很荣幸…….I feel very honored to be a member of this team. 能成为这个队的一员我深感荣幸.70. I'm fed up with... 我厌倦了…….我受够了…….I'm fed up with all these traffic jams. 我讨厌老是交通堵塞.71. I'm sick and tired of... 我对……感到厌烦.I'm sick and tired of the same old routine every day. 我对每天同样的呆板的日常生活感到厌倦.[routine n.日常事物;常规]72. I find it hard for me to... 我发现……对我来说很难.I find it hard for me to make a speech in public. 我发现在公众场合作演讲对我来说很难.73. I hate to disagree with you, but... 我不想跟你有不同意见,但是…….I hate to disagree with you, but | think your view is impractical.我不想跟你有不同意见,但我认为你的观点不切合实际. [impractical adj.不切实际的]74.I have confidence in... 我相信…….俄对……有信心.I have confidence in winning the Crazy English speech contest.我有信心赢得这次疯狂英语演讲比赛.75. I have nothing to do with... 我与……无关.I have nothing to do with that man; I've never seen him before.我与那个人一点关系都没有,我以前从来没见过他.76. I have no experience in... 我在……方面没有经验.I have no experience in dealing with children.我在和孩子打交道方面没有什么经验.77. I haven't (done)... for a long time. 我很久没有……了.I haven't played the piano for a long time.我芫妹挥械智倭?78. I insist that... 我坚决要求……. [宾语从句使用虚拟语气]│I insist that you give me my money back.我坚持要求你把钱退给我.79. I ins ist on (doing)...…我坚持…….I insisted on making him our coach. 我坚持要他做我们的教练.80. I intend to...…我打算…….I intend to give him a surprise. 我打算给他一个惊喜.81. I like nothing better than... 我喜欢……胜过任何东西.俄最喜欢…….I like nothing better than helping people. 我最喜欢帮助别人.82. I never dreamed of...…我从未想过…….I never dreamed of meeting you here. What a coincidence!我从未想过会在这里见到你.真是太巧了![coincidence n.巧合;凑巧]83. I prefer... to...…我喜欢……甚于…….I prefer working as a manager in a small company to working as a clerk in a big one.我喜欢当个小公司的经理甚于在大公司做小职员.84. I prefer to... rather than...我宁愿…...而不愿.…".I prefer to stay at home rather than go out 我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去.85. I really want to know... 我真的很想知道…….I really want to know how to improve my English pronunciation.我真的很想知道如何改进我的英文发音.86. I set my mind to do sth. / on sth.我下定决心…….I set my mind to believe, hope, and endure all things.我下定决心对所有事情采取信任,希望和容忍的态度.87. I sincerely hope that...我真诚地希望…….I sincerely hope that our friendship will last forever. 我真诚地希望我们的友谊天长地久.88. I strongly advise you to... 我强烈建议你…….I strongly advise you to attend the Crazy English Summer Camp, and I'm sure you will get more than you expected. 我强烈建议你参加疯狂英语夏令营,我相信你的收获会比你想像的要多.89. I suggest (that)... 我建议……. [宾语从句使用虚拟语气1I suggest (that) you go there by yourself. 我建议你自己一个人去那里.90. I think this is a good chance for you to... 我认为这是你…;—的一个好机会.I think this is a good chance for you to test your English. 我认为这是测试你英语的一个好机会.91. I think it is a good idea to... 我认为……是个好主意.I think it is a good idea to do exercise every day. 我认为每天做运动是个好主意.92. I think it is a waste of money / time doing... 我觉得……是浪费树时间.I think it is a waste of time sitting in front of the television all day.我觉得整天看电视是浪费时间.93 .I think it's wrong to...我认为……是不对的.I think it's wrong to impose your thoughts on others.我认为把自己的想法强加给别人是不对的.[impose v. 强加;利用]94. I think that it is impossible to... 我觉得……是不可能的.I think that it is impossible to be there before eight. 我觉得在8点之前赶到那里是不可能的.95. I think you might like to...我想你可能会喜,灯想…….I think you might like to know something about the newalbum.我想你可能会想知道一些关于这张新专辑的介绍.96. I think you'd better... 我觉得你最好…….I think you'd better hurry up, or you will be late. 我觉得你最好快点,要不就迟到了.97. I want to express my gratitude to... 我要感谢…….I want to express my gratitude to my family for their support. 我要感谢我的家人给我的支持.98. I was impressed by... 我被……打动了./……给我留下深刻印象.I was impressed by his inspiring words, and I decided to cooperate with him.他令人鼓舞的话打动了我,我决定跟他合作.99. 1 wonder / was wondering if... 我想知道…….我在想是否…….1) I wonder if I could take this dictionary home. 我想知道我能否把这本字典带回家.2) I was wondering if you'd like to go to a concert tomorrow night.我在想你明天晚上是否愿意去听演唱会.100. I demanded (that)...我要求……. [宾语从句虚拟语气]I demanded (that) I see the principal right away. 我要求马上见校长.101. I won't...unless... 除非……否则我不会…….I won't write to him unless he writes to me first. 我不会写信给他的,除非他先写给我.102. I used to... 我过去常常…….I used to go play basketball with some of my friends every Saturday afternoon.以前我和一些朋友每星期六下午都去打篮球.103. I would advise you to... 我会建议你…….I would advise you to get up earlier on Mondays, becausethere's always a traffic jam.我会建议你星期一早上早点起床,因为总是会塞车.104. I would appreciate it if... 如果……,我会非常感激.I would appreciate itif you call me back this evening. 如果你晚上给我回电话,我会非常感激.105. I would like to recommend... 我想推荐…….I would like to recommend the Vietnamese cuisine in that restaurant.我想推荐一下那家餐厅的越南菜.[cuisine n. 烹饪;烹调风格]106. I would like to... rather than... 我宁愿……也不…….I would like to take a walk rather than watch TV this weekend.这周末我宁愿散步也不想看电视.107. I would rather...than... 我宁愿……,而不愿…….I would rather stay at home than go shopping on such humid day.在这样潮湿的天气里,我宁愿呆在家里,也不愿去购物.108. I wouldn't feel happy if... 如果……我会不高兴的.I wouldn't feel happy if you didn't come to my birthday party.如果你不来我的生日聚合的话,我会不高兴的.109. I'd be happy to..., if you'd like. 如果你愿意,我很高兴…….I'd be happy to show you around, if you'd like. 如果你愿意,我很高兴带你四处看看.110. I'd like to know more about... 我想了解更多关于…….I'd like to know more about the project you are carrying out.我想更多地了解你们正在进行的项目.111. I'd like to suggest you do... 我想建议你…….I'd like to suggest you take the test when you are still in school.我想建议你在上学的时候就参加这个考试.112. I'd like /love to, but... 我很想,但…….I'd love to, but I'm afraid I'm otherwise engaged. 我很想,但恐怕我已经另有安排了.[ 拒绝别人邀请的经典句型.]113. I'm (not) certain... 我(不)确定…….I'm certain that you will get over your laziness. 我确信你会克服你的惰性的.[没有什么是不能克服的,只要有决心]114. I'm afraid I won't be able to... 恐怕我不能…….I'm afraid I won't be able to finish the task before Friday.恐怕我无法在星期五之前完成这项任务.115. I'm busy with (doing)... 我正忙于…….Don't bother me — I'm busy with (doing) my project right now.别打扰我,我现在正忙于作计划呢.116. I'm considering (doing)... 我正考虑…….I'm considering buying a second-hand computer for I'm short of money now.因为现在钱不够,我正考虑买台二手电脑.117. I'm convinced that... 我确信…….I'm convinced that what you said is quite right. 我相信你所说的相当正确.118. I'm curious to (do)/about... 我对(做)……很好奇.I'm curious to know what was happening outside. 我很好奇,想知道外面发生了什么事.119. I'm determined to...我决定…….I'm determined to read 10 books this month. 这个月我决定读十本书.120. I'm getting a little concerned about... 我对……有点担忧.I'm getting a little concerned about the results of my TOEFL test. 我对我的托福考试成绩有点担忧. [TOEFL = Test of English as a Foreign Language英语作为外国语的考试(也称托福考试)(美国大学对外国学生入学前的英语测试)]121. I'm interested in...我对……感兴趣.I'm interested in joining the English corner. 我有兴趣参加英语角.122. I'm (just) calling to... 我打电话来是要…….I am (just) calling to confirm my flight number. 我打电话来是要确认我的航班号.123. I'm (not) sure... 我(不是)很确定…….I'm not sure if I should accept that job offer in Hong Kong.我不确定我是否应该接受香港的那份工作.124. I'm not very interested in... 我对……不是很感兴趣.I'm not very interested in listening to classical music. 我对听古典音乐不是很感兴趣.125. I'm occupied (with)... 我忙于…….I'm occupied with preparing for the final exams; don't bother me!我正忙着准备期末考试,别来打扰我1126. I'm really fond of... 我的确喜欢…….I'm really fond of surfing the Internet; it is pretty convenient. 我的确喜欢上网,上网真的很方便.127. I'm really / terribly / extremely sorry for... 我对……感到非常抱歉.I'm really sorry for the delay of the report. 报告延误上交,我对此感到非常抱歉.I28. I've been thinking about... 我一直想…….I've been thinking about going to France to study art. 我一直想去法国学艺术.129. I have a desire to... 我非常渴望…….I have a strong desire to speak good English. 我非常渴望说一口流利的英语.130. I've decided to... 我已经决定…….I've decided to run for the monitor of our class. 我已经决定竞选班长了. [run for:竞选][疯狂提醒] 接下来的四个句型都是虚拟语气句型,请疯**练,坚决攻克这一难点.131. If I did..., I would... 如果我……,我会…….If I knew his number, I would phone him. 如果我知道他的电话号码,我会打电话给他的.132. If I had done..., I would have done... 如果我……,我就会…….If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport.如果我知道你要来,我就会去机场接你了.133. If I were you... I would... 如果我是你……,我就会…….If I were you, I would get rid of this bad habit. 如果我是你,我就会改掉这个坏习惯.134. If only...! 真希望……!若是……那该多好啊!If only she would accept my invitation! 要是她接受我的邀请该多好啊1135. If it is possible, ... 可能的话…….1) If it is possible, I'd like to see you tomorrow. 若可能,我想明天见你.2) If it is possible, lend me your car tonight. 若可能,今晚把你的车借给我.136. If you ask me, I think... 如果你问我,我认为…….If you ask me, I think you should practice more. 如果你问我,我认为你应该多加练习.137. If you want to..., you'll have to... 如果你想……,你将不得不…….If you want to remember more words, you'll have to read a lot in English.你要是想记住更多的单词,你就得大量地读英语.138. In a word... 总之,…In a word, money is something but not everything. 总之,金钱很重要,但它不是万能的.139. In brief/short, ...,简言之,…….1) In brief, we cannot please everyone all the time. 简而言之,我们无法总是让每个人都满意.2) In short, science frees us from the bondage of nature. It has made our lives easier and more comfortable.总之,科学把我们从自然的束缚中解脱出来,使我们生活得更加轻松舒适.[bondage n.束缚;奴役]140. In conclusion, ...最后,…….聪之,…….In conclusion, I find mutual understanding plays a key role in building a friendly relationship.总之,我发现相互理解对建立友好关系至关重要.141. In general, ... -—般而言,…….In general, graduates who speak good English will have more chances than those who don't.一般而言,会讲流利英语的毕业生比英语不好的毕业生机会更多.142. In my opinion /view, ... 我认为…….In my opinion, we should never abandon hope for success.我认为我们永远都不应该放弃对成功的希望. [abandon..放弃;遗弃] 143. In order to..., you should... 为了..…?,你应该..….In order to understand this essay fully, you should read more about its author.为了更充分地理解这篇文章,你应该多看一些关于作者的介绍.144. In other words, ... 换句话说,…….In other words, you should read and speak English crazily every day.换句话说,你应该每天疯狂读英语,说英语.145. In that case,… 既然那样,……. │In that case, I have no more to say.既然那样,我没什么好说的了.146. ...is of great importance. ......很重要. │If you want to succeed in life, I think to set a goal for yourself is of great importance.如果你想在生活中成功,我觉得为自己确立一个目标是非常重要的.147. Is it convenient for you to... 你是否方便……Is it convenient for you to post this letter for me when you go out你出去的时候是否方便帮我寄这封信148. Is it OK if… 如果……可以吗Is it OK if I borrow your notebook tonight 我今晚借你的笔记本可以吗149. Is it possible to... …有可能吗Is it possible to exchange the milk shake for the ice cream 可以把奶昔换成雪糕吗 [milkshake:奶昔]150. Is there a better way to... ……有没有更好的方法Is there a better way to search for images on the Internet在网上搜索图片有没有更好的办法。
(完整word版)高中英语--高一重点句式和句型
如果表达完全否定要说:Neither of them has read this story。
All boys don’t jump high。=Not all boysjump high. 并非所有的男孩都跳得高。
Istudieduntil my father came back last night. (延续性动词不用否定句)
Ididn't go to beduntil my father came back last night。 (非延续性动词要用否定句)
拓展:
这个句型还可以改写为倒装句和强调句:
倒装句:Not untilmy father came backdid Igo to bed last night.
【例句】Was it at the cinema that you saw Mary yesterday?
(2)特殊疑问句的强调句句型结构形式为:特殊疑问词+is/was it that/who+句子的其余部分?
【例句】Where was it that you saw Mary yesterday?
强调时间:It was last week that I met Mary at the cinema。
【例句】Yesterday he didn’t attend the party because he was ill。
强调原因状语:It was because he was ill that he didn’t attend the party yesterday。
【例句】Not all hope was lost。
(完整word版)高中英语语法整理总结,推荐文档
高中英语语法整理总结组成句子的各个部分叫句子成分。
英语句子成分有主语,谓语,表语,宾语,宾语补足语,定语,状语等。
顺序一般是主语,谓语,宾语,宾语补足语,而表语,定语,状语的位置要根据情况而定。
1、主语主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物,一般由名词,代词,数词,不定式等充当。
He likes watching TV .他喜欢看电视。
2、谓语谓语说明主语的动作,状态或特征。
一般可分为两类:1)简单谓语由动词(或短语动词)构成。
可以有不同的时态,语态和语气。
We study for the people. 我们为人民学习。
2)复合谓语:情态动词+不定式I can speak a little English. 我可以说一点英语。
3、表语表语是谓语的一部分,它位于系动词如be 之后,说明主语身份,特征,属性或状态。
一般由名词,代词,形容词,副词,不定式,介词短语等充当。
My sister is a nurse. 我姐姐是护士。
4、宾语宾语表示动作行为的对象,跟在及物动词之后,能作宾语的有名词,代词,数词,动词不定式等。
We like English. 我们喜欢英语。
有些及物动词可以带两个宾语,往往一个指人,一个指物,指人的叫间接宾语,指物的叫直接宾语。
He gave me some ink. 他给了我一点墨水。
有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语,意思才完整,宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。
如:We make him our monitor. 我们选他当班长。
5、定语在句中修饰名词或代词的成分叫定语。
用作定语的主要是形容词,代词,数词,名词,副词,动词不定式,介词短语等。
形容词,代词,数词,名词等作定语时,通常放在被修饰的词前面。
He is a new student. 他是个新生。
但副词,动词不定式,介词短语等作定语时,则放在被修饰的词之后。
The bike in the room is mine. 房间里的自行车是我的。
(完整版)高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)
1.高考高频动词短语(1)act短语:act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病例如:I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case。
(布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。
) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus。
He's a tough kid and he acts up a lot.(2)break短语:break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱……break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught。
If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later。
The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off。
If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup。
(word完整版)高中英语语法归纳总结,推荐文档
高中英语语法总结第一章主谓一致(一) 语法一致原则: 即主语为单数,谓语用单数,主语为复数,谓语也用复数. 以下为注意事项:1. 单数主语即使后面带有with , along with, together with, like(像), but (除了),except, besides, as well as, no less than, rather than(而不是), including, in addition to 引导的短语, 谓语动词仍用单数.如: Air as well as water is matter. 空气和水都是物质.No one except two servants was late for the dinner. 除了两个仆人外, 没有一个人迟来用餐。
2. 用and连接的并列主语,如果主语是同一个人,同一事,同一概念, 谓语动词用单数, 否则用复数. 如:The poet and writer has come. 那位诗人兼作家来了.(一个人)A hammer and a saw are useful tools. 锤子和锯都是有用的工具. (两样物)用and连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整体, 如:bread and butter(黄油抹面包), knife and fork(刀叉)等作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。
3. 不定式(短语), 动名词(短语), 或从句作主语时, 谓语动词用单数. 如: Serving the people is my great happiness.为人民服务是我最大的幸福.When we’ll go o ut for an outing has been decided.我们什么时候出去郊游已决定了。
4. 用连接的并列主语被each, every 或no修饰时, 谓语动词用单数.Every boy and every girl likes to go swimming. 每个男孩和每个女孩都喜欢去游泳.No teacher and no student was absent from the meeting. 没有老师也没有学生开会缺席.Each man and (each) woman is asked to help. 每个男人和每个女人都被请去帮忙。
(word完整版)高中英语语法-状语从句归纳总结,推荐文档
状语从句一.分类:when (当……的时候) while (在……期间) as (当……的时候, 一边……一边……)before (在……之前) since (自从……以来) till/until (直到) hardly…when… (刚……就) as soon as (一……就……)after (在……之后) not…till/until(直到……才)no sooner…than…(刚……就) 地点状语从句:where (在那里) wherever(无论哪里)原因状语从句:because (因为) since (因为,既然) as (由于) for (为了) now that(既然)目的状语从句:(so)that=in order that(以便)so as(not)to (以便[不])in case(以免)lest(以免)结果状语从句:so+adj./adv.+that(如此……以致)so that(结果……)such+n.+that(如果……以致)that(所以,因此)让步状语从句:though/although不可同but连用。
though/although (虽然)however (可是)even though/if(即使)no matter+what/which/where/who/when =whatever/whichever/wherever/whoever/whenever(不论什么/哪一个/哪里/谁/何时)比较状语从句:as (正如)as…as(和……一样)not as/so … as (不如……)than(比……更)the+比较级…+the+比较级(越……越……)条件状语从句:if(假设)unless(如果不)so long as(只要)on condition that (如果)方式状语从句:as(像……那样地)just as(正像)as if(好像)as though(好像)二.各种状语从句的简化方法:1作状语。
(完整版)高中英语常用句型
高中英语常用句型总结1. According to…依照/根据…….According to the newspaper it's a great movie. 根据报纸说这是一部很棒的电影.2. As a matter of fact…实际上………….(= in fact )As a matter of fact I don't agree with you. 实际上我不大同意你的看法.3. As far as I'm concerned/…就我而言…….As far as I'm concerned I think we should pay more attention to the safety of schoolchildren.就我而言我认为我们应该更关注在校儿童的安全问题.4.As far as I know...据我所知…….As far as l know he is not coming but l may be wrong. 据我所知他不打算来但我或许会弄错.7. As long as...只要….As long as we work together we can make the impossible possible.只要我们一起努力我们就能把不可能变为可能.9. Do/ Would you mind doing... 你介意做……吗Do you mind giving me a glass of water and some aspirin 给我一杯水和一些阿斯匹林好吗11. ...doesn't make sense. 没有道理/没有意义/不清楚What you say doesn't make sense. I don't agree with you.你说的话没有道理.我不同意你的看法.12. Don't be afraid of... 不要害怕…….Don't be afraid of losing face. 不要害怕丢脸. [李阳疯狂英语经典口语]14. Don't waste time doing... 不要浪费时间做…….Don't waste time learning a lot of useless words in isolation. The best way of learning English words is to blurt out as many authentic sentences as you can.不要浪费时间孤立地学习没有用的单词.学习英语单词最好的方法就是脱口而出尽量多的地道句子.16 For one thing... For another... 一方面……, 另一方面…….For one thing these shoes don't suit you. For another they are too expensive.一方面这双鞋子并不适合你;另一方面这太贵了.19. Generally speaking... 总的来说…….Generally speaking people like to hear compliments from others.总的来说人们都喜欢听到别人的称赞.23. I absolutely agree with... …我完全同意…….Sure I absolutely agree with your point. 当然我绝对同意你的观点.24. I'm grateful for... 我对……特别感激. (= I'm thankful for... )I'm grateful for your timely help. 非常感谢你及时的帮助.25. I am very pleased to have this opportunity to... 我很高兴有机会…….I am very pleased to have this opportunity to stand here and give you a speech.我很高兴有机会站在这里为你们演讲.26. I apologize for... 我为……道歉.I apologize for leaving you alone. 很抱歉把你一个人留下.27. I believe (that)... …我相信…….I believe that we can conquer cancer totally some day. 我相信我们总有一天能够完全战胜癌症.29.I didn't expect to...我没想到…….I didn't expect to receive such a pretty card from him. 我没想到能收到他寄来的那么漂亮的卡片.30. I didn't mean to... 我不是有意…….I didn't mean to offend you. 我不是有意要冒犯你的. [offend n.冒犯;得罪]31. I didn't realize... 我不知道……我没意识到…….I didn't realize how much this meant to you. 我没意识到这对你意义有多大.32. I (don't) feel like... 我(不)想…….1) I feel like going rock climbing with you this weekend. 这周末我想和你一起去攀岩.2) I really don't feel like going to the movies tonight. 我今晚真的不想去看电影.34. I don't think it's right to... 我认为……是不对的.I don't think it's right to bad mouth other people. 我认为说别人坏话是不对的.35.I dream of... 我梦想…….I dream of being a successful salesman. 我梦想成为一名成功的推销员.37. I'm fed up with... 我厌倦了…….我受够了…….I'm fed up with all these traffic jams. 我讨厌老是交通堵塞.38. I'm tired of... 我对……感到厌烦.I'm tired of the same old routine every day. 我对每天同样的呆板的日常生活感到厌倦.39. I find it hard for me to... 我发现……对我来说很难.I find it hard for me to make a speech in public. 我发现在公众场合作演讲对我来说很难.40.I have confidence in... 我相信…….俄对……有信心.I have confidence in winning the Crazy English speech contest.我有信心赢得这次疯狂英语演讲比赛.41. I have nothing to do with... 我与……无关.I have nothing to do with that man; I've never seen him before.我与那个人一点关系都没有我以前从来没见过他.42. I have no experience in... 我在……方面没有经验.I have no experience in dealing with children.我在和孩子打交道方面没有什么经验.47. I prefer... to...…我喜欢……甚于…….I prefer working as a manager in a small company to working as a clerk in a big one.我喜欢当个小公司的经理甚于在大公司做小职员.48. I prefer to... rather than...我宁愿…...而不愿.…".I prefer to stay at home rather than go out 我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去.50. I strongly advise you to... 我强烈建议你…….I strongly advise you to attend the Crazy English Summer Camp and I'm sure you will get more than you expected. 我强烈建议你参加疯狂英语夏令营, 我相信你的收获会比你想像的要多.51. I suggest (that)... 我建议……. [宾语从句使用虚拟语气1I suggest (that) you go there by yourself. 我建议你自己一个人去那里.52. I think it is a waste of money / time doing... 我觉得……是浪费树时间.I think it is a waste of time sitting in front of the television all day.我觉得整天看电视是浪费时间.53 .I think it's wrong to...我认为……是不对的.I think it's wrong to impose your thoughts on others.我认为把自己的想法强加给别人是不对的.54. I was impressed by... 我被……打动了. / ……给我留下深刻印象.I was impressed by his inspiring words and I decided to cooperate with him.他令人鼓舞的话打动了我, 我决定跟他合作.55. 1 wonder / was wondering if... 我想知道…….我在想是否…….1) I wonder if I could take this dictionary home. 我想知道我能否把这本字典带回家.2) I was wondering if you'd like to go to a concert tomorrow night.我在想你明天晚上是否愿意去听演唱会.57. I won't...unless... 除非……否则我不会…….I won't write to him unless he writes to me first. 我不会写信给他的除非他先写给我.58. I used to... 我过去常常…….I used to go play basketball with some of my friends every Saturday afternoon.以前我和一些朋友每星期六下午都去打篮球.59. I would like to... rather than... 我宁愿……也不…….I would like to take a walk rather than watch TV this weekend.这周末我宁愿散步也不想看电视.60. I would rather...than... 我宁愿……而不愿…….I would rather stay at home than go shopping on such humid day.在这样潮湿的天气里我宁愿呆在家里也不愿去购物.我想更多地了解你们正在进行的项目.61. I'm busy with (doing)... 我正忙于…….Don't bother me — I'm busy with (doing) my project right now.别打扰我,我现在正忙于作计划呢.64. I'm curious to (do)/about... 我对(做)……很好奇.I'm curious to know what was happening outside. 我很好奇想知道外面发生了什么事.65. I'm determined to...我决定…….I'm determined to read 10 books this month. 这个月我决定读十本书.67. I'm interested in...我对……感兴趣.I'm interested in joining the English corner. 我有兴趣参加英语角.的邀请该多好啊175. If it is possible ... 可能的话…….If it is possible lend me your car tonight. 若可能今晚把你的车借给我.你要是想记住更多的单词76. In a word... 总之…In a word money is something but not everything. 总之金钱很重要但它不是万能的.79. In general ... -—般而言…….In general graduates who speak good English will have more chances than those who don't.一般而言会讲流利英语的毕业生比英语不好的毕业生机会更多.80. In my opinion /view ... 我认为…….In my opinion we should never abandon hope for success.我认为我们永远都不应该放弃对成功的希望. [abandon..放弃;遗弃]81. In other words ... 换句话说…….In other words you should read and speak English crazily every day.换句话说你应该每天疯狂读英语说英语.83. ...is of great importance. ......很重要. │If you want to succeed in life I think to set a goal for yourself is of great importance.如果你想在生活中成功我觉得为自己确立一个目标是非常重要的.85. It depends on whether... 这取决于……是否…….It depends on whether you are determined to do it or not. 这取决于你是否决心要做这件事情.86. It makes a / no difference (to sb.) ... (对某人来说)……很重要/无所谓.It makes no difference to me whether you go or not. 你去不去对我来说都无所谓.89. It is/was...that/who... [强调句句型]It was Edward who told me about it. 告诉我这件事的是爱德华.90. It is bad to....……是不好的.It is bad to push yourself too hard. Just try your best. 把自己逼得太紧不好.尽力而为就行了.96. It is (very /not) likely that... (很/没)有可能…….It is likely that it will rain this afternoon. 今天下午很有可能下雨.97. It is (not) necessary to...……是(没)有必要的.1) I think it is necessary to look before you leap. 我觉得三思而后行是有必要的.2) When invited it is not necessary for you to bring anything with you. 去做客不一定非要带礼物.98. It is no use doing sth. 做某事是毫无用处的.It is no use talking without doing. 光说不做是没有用的.100. It is reported that...据说……./据报导…….It is reported that the world famous football star will come to China next year.据说那位闻名世界的足球明星明年要来中国.101. lt is required that... 要求……. [主语从句使用虚拟语气lIt is required that every student (should) attend the meeting this afternoon.要求每个学生都参加下午的大会.102. It is said that... 据说…….It is said that Liu Xiang will come to our city soon. 据说刘翔不久将来我市.104. It seems / seemed that... 好像…….似乎…….It seemed that no one knew what had happened.似乎无人知道发生了什么事.105. It sounds like ...…听起来好像…….It sounds like a good idea. 听起来这主意不错.106. It takes / took / will take sb. some time / money to do sth.某人花/花了/将花多长时间/多少钱做某事.It took me years of hard work to speak good English.为了讲一口流利的英语我花了多年时间刻苦操练.107. It wasn't until…that... 直到……才…….It wasn't until yesterday that I got your letter. 我直到昨天才收到你的来信.108. lt's a bad habit to...……是一个坏习惯.It's a bad habit to put off things until the last minute. 把事情拖到最后一刻才做是个坏习惯. 109. It's a great pleasure to...……(感到)非常愉快.。
高中英语重点句型大全总结
高中英语重点句型大全总结一、代词句型1.主格代词句型:I am a student.2.宾格代词句型:Please give me a pen.3.物主代词句型:This is his book.4.反身代词句型:She hurt herself.二、动词句型1.Be动词句型:He is my brother.2.情态动词句型:You should study hard.3.动词+不定式句型:I like to play football.4.动词+宾语+宾语补足语句型:I found her very beautiful.三、形容词句型1.形容词+名词句型:She is a beautiful girl.2.形容词+副词句型:He is very clever.3.形容词+不定式句型:It is easy to learn English.4.形容词+介词短语句型:The car is made of steel.四、副词句型1.副词+动词句型:He runs quickly.2.副词+形容词句型:She sings beautifully.3.副词+副词句型:He swims very well.4.副词+介词短语句型:He arrived at the station early.五、疑问句句型1.一般疑问句:Do you like music?2.特殊疑问句:Where are you from?3.反意疑问句:You are a teacher, aren’t you?六、祈使句句型1.祈使句:Please sit down.2.祈使句否定形式:Don’t be late.结语以上是高中英语常见的重点句型大全总结,掌握这些句型可以帮助你更准确、流利地表达自己的想法。
在学习英语的过程中,多加练习,不断积累,定能取得更好的进步!。
完整word版,【高一】人教版英语必修1重点短语及句型
Unit 1.Friendship1.add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to把…加在里面2.upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因…而烦恼3.ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会be ignorant of 对…无知,不了解4.calm down 镇静, 平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静keep calm 保持镇静5.with concern 关切地concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉be concerned with 与…有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心,挂念As far as…be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于,有关6.walk the dog 遛狗7.go through 经历, 经受;浏览;仔细检查8.set down. 记下,放下9.a series of 一系列的, 一连串的10.on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately11.in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的12.at dusk 在黄昏时刻at dawn 在黎明时分13.face to face 面对面地(作状语) shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地hand in hand 手拉手地heart to heart 贴心地side by side 并排地back to back 背靠背地arm in arm 臂挽臂地word by word 逐字地14.settle down 定居下来,平静下来,舒适地坐下15.suffer from因……而痛苦, 患……病16.recover from illness 生病后恢复17.get/be tired of 对…厌烦18.pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包19.get along / on with sb. 与某人相处get along / on with sth. 某事进展20.fall in love 相爱,爱上21.join in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动22.have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处/ 做某事有困难have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难重点句子1.Your friend comes to school very upset.2.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.3.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.4.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.5.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.6.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…7.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced8.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.9.I still find it hard to make good friends with themunit 2.English around the world1.because of 因为(后接名词.代词.名词性从句)e up: 走上前来;被提出;(太阳.月亮)升起;发生3.base sth. on sth. 使……以……为依据/基础be based on sth. 以……为依据/基础4. present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. 向某人赠送/颁发/授予/介绍某物5.make use of 利用;使用make full use of 充分利用make good use of 好好利用make little use of 不充分利用make the best (use) of 更好地利用;往好里做make the most of 更好地利用6.such as: 用于列举,往往不能把事物全部列出7. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command (that) sb. (should) do sth. 从句中用虚拟语气under the command of sb.=under sb’s command 在……的指挥下have a good command of English. 精通/熟练掌握英语8.request sth. from sb. 向某人索要某物request that sb. (should) do sth.It’s requested that 从句据要求make a request for sth. 要求/需要某物by request 应邀at sb’s request/at the request of sb.根据…的请求9.play a part in 在……中担任角色/起作用play an important/vital part/role in (doing) sth. 在……中起重要/至关重要的作用play the leading role/part 起主要作用,起带头作用,演主角10.make sense 有道理;有意义;讲得通11.hold on 别挂(电话);坚持12.ask directions 问路give directions 指路;给予指示in the direction of 朝……方向in all directions = in every direction 向四面八方13.put sth. down 写下;记下;镇压14.have fun with sth. 以……为乐重点句子11.Your friend comes to school very upset.12.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.13.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.14.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.15.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.16.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…17.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced18.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.19.I still find it hard to make good friends with themUnit 3.Travel journal1. transport…(from…) to…把…从…运到…2.prefer doing to doing 更喜欢干……而不愿干……prefer to do rather than do 宁愿干……而不愿干……prefer that sb (should) do 更宁愿某人干…3.have a preference for…对……偏爱have no particular preference 没有特别的偏好3.ever since. 从那以后4. persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做……persuade sb. not to do=persuade sb. out of doing 说服某人停止做……;劝阻某人做……persuade sb. of sth. 或persuade sb. + that 从句使某人相信5.graduate from…从……毕业graduate sb. 授予某人学位或毕业文凭6.ahead of schedule 较预定的时间提前on schedule 按照预定的时间,按时behind schedule 迟于预定的时间;拖后be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事7.be fond of (doing) sth.be into /crazy about (doing) sth. 喜爱(做)某事;对做某事感兴趣be interested in (doing) sth.anize sb. to do sth. 组织某人干某事9.care about 关心;忧虑;惦念care for 喜欢;照顾10.determine to do 决定做某事determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决定做某事be determined that 从句be determined to do sth 决定干某事=make up one’s mind to dowith determination 坚决地11.go on/ make/ take a journey to sp. 去某地旅行12. at an altitude of =at a height of 在……高度at a price of 以……的价格at a speed/ rate of 以……速度at a length of 在……长度at a depth/ width of 在……深度,宽度at a distance of 在……远的距离at the cost of 以……为代价13. read one’s mind 看出某人心思keep one’s mind on 专心于speak one’s mind 直言不讳bear/ keep sth. in mind 记住某事14.give in (to sb./ sth.) (向……)屈服;让步;投降give off 发出(蒸汽.光.热等)give out 分发;筋疲力尽give way to 让位于;妥协15.at a good pace 相当快地keep pace with 跟……齐步前进16.take a friendly attitude to/ towards us. 对我们采取友善的态度hold a positive/ negative attitude 持积极/消极态度17.as usual: 照常18.at midnight 在午夜at noon 在正午19.flow through sp. 流经某地20.insist on (sb’s) doing sth. 坚决要求(某人)做21.go/ run like clockwork 按计划进行;进展顺利22.weather forecast 天气预报23.be/ go out of view 从视野消失come into view 进入视线admire the view 欣赏景色in my view = from my point of view 依我看来take the view that 从句,持有……观点view sb. as sth. 把……看作24.put up the tents. 搭起帐篷put up your hands 举手put up the post 张贴海报put up ten people for night 为十人提供食宿过夜25.give my love/ best wishes to sb. 请代我向……问好/候重点句子21.Your friend comes to school very upset.22.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.23.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.24.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.25.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.26.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…27.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced28.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.29.I still find it hard to make good friends with themUnit 4.Earthquakes1.right/ straight away = at once 立刻;马上2.burst into a place=break into a place 突然闯进burst in 突然插嘴;打断burst into tears/ laughters/ flames 突然大哭/大笑/起火burst out crying/ laughing/ singing 突然哭起来/笑起来/唱起来3.as if/ though 仿佛;好像4.at an end 结束;终结in the end 最后;终于at the end (of sth.) 在结尾处;在(……)结束的时候by the end of this month 在本月末5.be/ lie/ stand in ruins 成为一片废墟the ruins of Yuanmingyuan 圆明圆遗迹ruin one’s health 毁坏某人健康ruin one’s hope 使某人希望破灭7. keep track of 记录;掌握……的线索8. rescue sb. from…从危险中救出a rescue team 救援队come/ go to one’s rescue 营救某人10.trap sb. in the mud= get/ be trapped in the mud被困在泥巴里面trap sb./ sth. into (doing)…诱使人/物(做)……set a trap 设圈套11.dig out (dug dug) 掘出;发现12.bury one’s face/ head in sth. 把脸/头伸到……里去bury oneself in= be buried in 埋头于;专心于be buried in thought 陷入了沉思13.build shelters for survivors 给幸存者建避难所take shelter from the rain 躲雨shelter me from blame 保护我免受责难14.judge sth. from/ by sth. 由……来判断judging from/ by sth. 由……来看(作状语)judge sb. to be…认为某人……As far as I can judge 据我判断make a judgement on sth. 对……作出判断15.express oneself 表达自己express the letter 用快递方式寄出信件16.rise by 20% 增长了20% rise to 200 增长到200rise from the chair 从椅子上站起来ask for a rise 要求涨工资get a rise 升级;涨工资17.run out of 从……跑出来;用光(不用被动)18.think little/ nothing of 轻视;忽视;think much/ highly of 重视;看重;对……高度评价think of sb. as…把……看作19.reach an agreement 达成协议reach a conclusion 得出结论reach him by telephone 用电话与他取得联系reach out for sth 伸手去拿out of the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够不着的地方within the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够得着的地方above/ beyond the reach of sb. 超出某人的能力20.in the open air 在户外21.honor sb. for sth.=be honored for sth. 因某事而受到尊敬/表彰be/ feel honored to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸It’s a great honor for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说很荣幸have the honor to do/ of doing sth. 有做某事的荣幸do sb. an/the honor of doing(sth.) 赏光in honor of sb.=in sb’s honor为向……表示敬意;为纪念……22.the disaster-hit/stricken areas 受灾地区重点句子31.Your friend comes to school very upset.32.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.33.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.34.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.35.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.36.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen t he night face to face…37.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced38.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.39.I still find it hard to make good friends with themUnit 5.Nelson mandela-a modern hero1.be of high good/ low/ poor quality 质量高/低2.be active in…在……方面很积极/活跃take an active part in…积极参与……lead/live an active life 过着积极的生活3.devote oneself to sth./ doing sth. 献身于……;专心做某事devote one’s life/ time/ money/ energy to sth./ doing sth. 把本人的一生/时间/金钱/精力奉献于……be devoted to…专心致志于;忠于;喜欢4.in principle. 原则上;大致上stick to one’s principles 恪守自己的原则on the principle of 根据……的原则against one’s principle 违背某人的原则5.guidance on sth. 对某事物的指导offer guidance to sb. 给某人提供指导under/ with the guidance of sb. =under/ with sb’s guidance 在某人的指导下6.out of work=out of a job 失业out of control 失去控制out of patience 失去耐心out of reach 够不着out of date 过时out of sight 看不见out of money 钱花光out of mind 心不在焉out of order 坏了;混乱7.vote on…就……投票vote for/ against 投票赞成/反对vote to do 投票表决帮某事;8.attack sb. from behind 背后攻击make an attack on/ against…攻击;袭击;抨击under attack 遭到袭击/抨击air attack 空袭 a heart attack 心脏病突发9.as a matter of fact 事实上=in (actual) fact = actually10.blow up; 使丧气;炸毁blow out 吹灭blow down 刮倒11.be equal to 与……相等;等于;能胜任equal sb in sth = be an equal to sb in sth.在某方面与某人匹敌/势力相当equally adv.12.be in trouble 在危险;受罚;痛苦;忧虑等的处境中ask for trouble 自寻烦恼get into trouble 遇到麻烦;出事have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难make trouble 制造麻烦take great trouble to do sth 不辞辛苦做某事13.turn to 求助于;致力于;转向;变成;转变到14.lose heart 丧失勇气或信心lose face 丢脸lose weight 减肥lose one’s heart to 爱上;喜欢上lose one’s way 迷路lose one’s temper 发怒lose oneself in 迷上lose one’s sight 失明15.escape from.. 从……逃跑/脱e to power 当权;上台17.beg sb. to do sth. 乞求(某人)做某事beg sb. for sth. 向某人要某东西Beg your pardon 请原谅;请再说一遍18.reward sb. with sth. 用……酬谢某人in reward 作为报酬reward sb. for (doing) sth. 因…而酬谢某人as a reward for…作为……的报酬(奖赏)19.set out to do sth. 开始干……;着手于…... set out/ off for sp. 动身去某地set off 引爆,使……爆炸,动身set about doing sth 开始干(做)某事20.be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)21.have a good/ bad/ high/ low opinion of sb./ sth. 对……评价好/不好/高/低in one’s opinion = in the opinion of sb. 以……看来22.fight a battle 打仗fight for freedom 为争取自由而斗争fight against ……为反对……而战fight with…同……斗争/同……并肩作战fight with sb. about……因……而和某人争吵23.be in prison 坐牢(强调状态)escape from prison 越狱put/ throw sb. into prison 把某人投进监狱24.be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人25.achieve nothing 一无所获achieve success/ victory 获得成功/胜利achieve one’s purpose/ goal 达到目的achieve one’s aim/dream 实现目标/梦想重点句子41.Your friend comes to school very upset.42.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.43.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.44.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.45.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.46.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…47.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced48.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.49.I still find it hard to make good friends with them50.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice。
高中英语重点句型归纳大全
高中英语重点句型归纳大全1. 陈述句型•主语 + 动词:He runs every morning.•主语 + 动词 + 宾语:She likes watching movies.•主语 + 动词 + 地点:They live in a big house.•主语 + 动词 + 时间:We study English on Monday.2. 疑问句型•一般疑问句:Do you like music?•特殊疑问句:Where do you live?•反义疑问句:You are a student, aren’t you?3. 祈使句型•动词原形:Open the window, please.•动词原形 + 其他:Don’t make noise in the library. 4. 感叹句型•多余部分省略:What a beautiful day!5. 定语从句•关系代词:She is the girl who won the award.•关系副词:This is the place where we met.6. 虚拟语气•虚拟条件句:If I were you, I would study harder.•虚拟建议句:You should have told me earlier.7. 倒装句型•全部倒装:In the garden sat a little girl.•部分倒装:Not only is he a teacher, but also a writer.8. 强调句型•强调主语:It is she who won the prize.•强调宾语:It was the book that I wanted.9. 比较句型•表示程度:He is taller than his brother.•表示原因:She is more intelligent than I am.10. 名词性从句•主语从句:What the teacher said is true.•宾语从句:I know what you mean.总结:以上是高中英语中常见的句型归纳,熟练掌握这些句型可以帮助提高英语写作和口语表达能力。
(完整word版)高中英语好词好句必备
高中英语好词好句必备1.O.th.on.hand.o.th.other..一方面;另一方面On the one hand, the plan is pretty good; On the other, it does bring us some bad effects.一方面, 这计划相当好;另一方面, 这计划给我们带来一些坏的影响。
s.bu.no.least.......最后但同样重要的是...Last but not least, we should not forget the importance of friendship.最后但同样重要的是, 我们不应该忘记友谊的重要性。
3.mak..differenc.......... 有影响,很重要Your attitude towards life and study makes a great difference.你对待生活和学习的态度很重要。
4.benefi..lo.from........从...受益良多You can benefit a lot from teachers’ advice.你能从老师的建议中受益良多。
5.loo.forwar.t.(doing)s.t.....期待着做...I’m always looking forward to giving you a great surprise.我一直期待着给你一个极大的惊喜。
6.hav..goo.knowledg.of........了解.../懂得...After reading the text, you’ll have a good knowledge of the Chinese history.在看过这篇文章后, 你将对中国历史有一种很好的了解。
7.Wha.matter.i.not...but..... 重要的不是...而是...What matters is not money but your attitude towards work.重要的不是钱而是你对待工作的态度。
(完整word版)高中英语语法总结
高中英语语法总结一、词法1。
冠词:具体要求–定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词的区分难点、考点–60%的每年的高考英语试题中冠词考题涉及冠词的基本用法, 或涉及基本用法的引申用法①类别的三种情况:a/an 表示泛指或类指,指人或事物的某一个,某一类表示泛指或类指,指人或事物的某一个,类指/泛指的不可数名词前用零冠词;冠词的类指用法1)the + 单数名词指这个类别是可以区别于另一个类别的②最高级、比较级、序数词前(a,the)冠词③名词前冠词④考查搭配用法有的要用冠词,有的不用冠词⑤不定冠词的特殊位置how/so/as/too+形容词+不定冠词+名词, so kind a man = such a kind man,too difficult a book ⑥在有些词组中,有无冠词含义不同. in front of / in the front of;in charge of, in the charge of; out of question没问题 out of the question不可能⑦a+抽象名词具体化2。
名词:具体要求–名词的数:可数名词、不可数名词;名词的格;名词的数型变化规则难点、考点–①双重所有格的用途②复合名词的复数(3种)③无生命名词的’s/s’所有格④名词辨析(同义词,近义词,形相似而意义相异)⑤搭配(名词与介词,名词与动词,名词的固定a lack of)⑥转义:转义名词主要分为两类:①把抽象意义转化为具体意义,因而赋予其可数功能;②把具体意义的名词抽象化,从而赋予其不可数性3.代词:具体要求–人称,物主,反身,疑问代词,指示代词,不定代词,关系代词难点、考点–①it, one,that,those(一般来说,one替代一个不确定的人或物,只代可数名词;it 替代特定的同一的事物,既代可数又可代不可数;它除了指代上下文的事或温度、天气、时间、距离等外,还用于语法上的形式主语和形式宾语的替代;that 指代特定的但不同一的事物,既代可数又代不可数,相当于the+名词,它有复数形式为those)②another,more, other,the rest, else辨析③some,any辨析④each, every ⑤翻身代在teach, enjoy, hurt, introduce,by,for, to等⑥none与no one ⑦全否、部否⑧it用法4.数词:具体要求–基数,序数,分数、百分数,小数,倍数难点、考点–①年龄表达法②年代表达法③hundred, thousand和million的用法④倍数的3个句式⑤表示”几十;许多”时,可使用dozens of; scores of 形式⑥考查分数和百分数的用法表示几分之几或百分之几的人或物时,须在分数或百分数和人或物之间加of。
(word完整版)外研版高中英语必修二知识点总结短语短语语法,文档
必修二 Module 1要点词组:1. be crazy about / like crazy / drive sb. crazy2. be on diet / go on diet节食3. be connected with / connect with / connect to/ in connection with/have no / some connection with4. begin / start with以开始5.lose weight / put on weight6.take exercise= exercise7. lie down躺下8.take turns to do / at doing sth./in turn/by t urns9.put into 将投入11.keep away 使走开12. have a sweet tooth好吃甜食15. or anything / anything but / if anything或许怎么的 / 绝不 / 假设要说16.be anxious for / be eager for /be thirsty for期望 be anxious/worried about / be anxious to do担忧17. a bit (of)/ a little/ not a bit=not at all /not a little=very much 19.contribute( ) to(doing)sth./make contributions/a contributionto (doing) sth.20. breath in (out) / out of breath / hold one’s breath/catch one ’s breath/breathe deeply(踹口气 )21. in need (of) / meet (satisfy) one’ s need(s)22.pick up / pick out23.imagine (sb. / sb. ’s) doing sth. / beyond imagination24. the problem (matter / wrong) with/ have problems with的问题/有的问题25.result in / result from / as a result / as a result of26.make a prediction27. have a temperature/fever发热28. take in29.head towards/to/for 朝前进30 miss school 逃课31 return to normal/ above normal/ below normal恢复正常 / 高出正常标准 /低于正常标准32 be off work/be out of work// be at work不工作,休息 / 失业在上班33 a free health care system/免费医疗系统34. kind of稍微35. at least / not in the least (= not at all, not a bit)36. pay off还清知识要点 :1.See/hear+ 宾语 + doing ( 正在做 ) / do ( 全过程 ) / done ( 被动 )2.fit adj:健康的 keep fit;适合的 be fit for/ to doV:适合,合身 ( 大小 , 形状 ) fit inSuit 适合 ( 颜色 , 款式 , 时间 )3. would rather do sth宁愿做would rather that主+ did sth.宁愿某人做某事〔过去时表示现在和将来的情况〕would rather that 4. as ①当时候主+ had done 宁愿某人做某事 ( 过去完成时表示过去情况)②由于③随着 As time goes on④依照do as (you are)told⑤正如 As you can see/ As we all know/ As is known to us.5. rarely, hardly, scarcely, seldom, not , never, little等位于句首子使用局部倒装语序 .6.句型: The reason why / for which is that:那就是的原因,由于 ( 接原因 )This / That / It is because/ That +从句+ is because:由于 ( 接原因 )This / That / It is why:那是由于(接结果),句那是那是7.辨析 : injure( 伤害 ), would 〔伤口,伤害〕 , hurt 〔精神受伤〕 & cut 〔割伤〕8.Pay 的用法Pay (sb.) money for sth /pay for sth.付款买sth/pay for sb. 替某人付款 pay sb. 付钱给某人=sb. spend money on sth/in doing sth/ sth cost (sb.) money9. sure的用法1). Make sure that主语+do(时态)when you leave the office, make sure that the lights are tured off.2). Make sure of/ about保证,弄清楚You’ d better make sure of the time and place for the meeting.3). Be sure of/ about有掌握,必然he is sure of his success.=he is surethat he will succeed4). Be sure to do必然会,务必Be sure to come on time.10. way 组成的短语 : by the way, by way of, in the way, in a way, in noway, make one’ s way, find one’s way, fight one’s way, feel one’s way, push one’ s way, shoulder one’ s way, lose one’s way, clear the way, lead the way11.比较 : till & until指引时间状语(从句)的用法〔可变换成when或after指引的时间状语从句,但主句必定要用必然形式〕如:They didn ’t get off until the train came to a complete stop.=they gotoff after the trainHe won’t come into the room until the teachers finish their work.= Hewill come into the room when the语法要点1.一般将来时1)will do sth/ shall do sth 单纯表示将来要发生的动作,不重申已经打算好。
【最新】高中必备的英语语法知识总结word版本 (5页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==高中必备的英语语法知识总结许多高中学生都会明显感觉到高中英语学习与初中相比大不一样,知识量增大,要背、要记、要学的东西很多,其中需要掌握的语法知识也变得深奥了。
下面是小编为大家整理的高中英语知识,希望对大家有用!高中英语语法知识一、关系副词引导的定语从句1、when时间状语注意:It/Ihis/That + be + the first/ second/ last time that… 只能用that,that可以省略,从句用相应的完成时。
2、where 地点状语注意:当先行词为模糊的地点时,如point. Situation, case, position, stage, scene, spot, activity, family, job等名词时用where.3、why 原因状语先行词为reason。
二、介词与关系代词1、介词如何确定(1)依据定语从句中动词的习惯搭配来确定(2)依据先行词的习惯搭配来确定(3)根据意思来确定(4)为了强调某一名词,不定式前加上关系词2、关系代词作介词的宾语时,介词的位置(1)whom和which可以和介词一起放在先行词和从句之间,也可以把介词放在从句中有关动词的后面。
(2)含有介词的短语动词一般不拆开,介词仍放在动词的后面。
(3)关系代词that在从句中作介词宾语时,介词不能放在它的前面,只能放在从句中有关动词的后面。
(4)关系代词whose也可以在从句中与它所修饰的名词一起作介词宾语。
3、“名词/数词/代词+介词+关系代词”结构常见的形式有:名词/one/two/some/none/all/both/several/many/most/a few/a little/the+比较级/the+最高级…+of+which/whom。
高中英语课文短语汇总(word打印版)
高中英语课文短语汇总(word打印版)高中英语课文短语汇总Senior1 U1-U81 be fond of/be into/be interested in 喜欢2 surf the Internet 上网3 I'm sure that .../of 确信4 cast sb. Away 因沉船(坠机)而流落某处5 a deserted island 荒岛6 hunt for 猎取7 make fire 生火8 develop a friendship with sb 与某人发展友谊(做朋友)9 even if /even though 即使10 treat sb. as 把某人当——对待11 share happiness and sorrow 同甘共苦12 care for/ care about 关心、照顾13 argue with sb. /quarrel 与某人争吵14 joke around 开玩笑15 drop sb. a line 给某人写邮件16 make yourself at home 请自便17 What do you mean by saying that 这样说什么意思?18 in total 总计19 of one's own 属于某人自己的20 develop into 发展成为21 be widely used 被广泛使用22 communicate with sb 与某人交流23 have a good knowledge of sth 熟练地掌握24 the answer to the question 问题的答案25 over the centuries 几个世纪以来26 stay in touch 保持联络27 pass away 去世28 chat online 网上聊天29 in the name of sb 以某人的名义30 mother tongue 母语31 one(many) means of transportation 一种(很多)交通方式32 boarding call 登机通告33 by this means 通过这种方式34 by no means 决不35 an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历36 get away from 远离37 have a quick look at 快速地看一眼38 get close to nature 靠近自然39 take exercise 锻炼40 go for a hike/ go hiking 去远足41 watch out for 留心(小心)某物42 as with sth 正如——一样43 see sb. Off 送行44 say "hi" to …for sb 代某人向...问好45 make money 赚钱46 go off 突然发出声响;(闹钟)发出声音47 take good care of 好好照顾48 keep in mind 放在心上,记牢49 Well done 做得好50 look around 环顾四周51 a loud noise 一声巨响52 hold onto a tree 抓牢一棵53 a look of fright 害怕表情54 tree after tree 一棵又一棵树55 advance the deadline 提前截止日期56 cut down 砍倒、砍价57 play a role 扮演一个角色58 win a prize for 赢得一个奖项59 later on 后来60 at first/ in the beginning 刚开始61 take off 起飞,事业成功62 do research in 做研究63 meat-eating 食肉64 owe…to 欠某人;归功于65 can't help doing 禁不住66 determine to do 决定做某事67 cause trouble 引起麻烦68 take care of 照顾69 take one's place /replace A with B 代替70 can afford to do 有钱做某事71 run after 追赶72 live on the air (adj 现场直播73 together with 与某人一起74 ask sb.for help/turn to sb.for help 向某人求助75 think highly of/sing high praise for 高度评价76 make comments on 对——做出评价77 stay up 熬夜、牢固耸立78 cause damage to sth 对——造成破坏79 be clear about 对——清楚80 combine A with B 把A与B结合81 go over 仔细检查、复习82 apologize to sb. for sth 为某事向某人道歉83 leave sb. a good impression 给某人留下好印象84 for the first time 第一次85 be surprised by 被——吓了一跳86 be surprised at 对——感到惊讶87 drink a toast/ drink to/ toast to 祝酒88 a little bit bigger than 大一点点89 start with/ begin with 由——开始90 keep silent 保持沉默91 all the time 总是92 take a tip 舔一下93 be sure of/ be not sure about 对——(无)有把握94 be busy with/ be up to /be occupiedwith忙于95 Why not…?/Why don't you 为——不?96 on the banks of a river 在河边97 look like 看起来象98 be under attack 在(被)——攻击99 be under discussion 在(被)——讨论100 give up sth 放弃101 give in (to sb 屈服102 in pieces 支离破碎103 in ruins 破败不堪104 bring sb./sth.back to life 使——复活105 with the help of 在某人的帮助下106 under sb's guidance(instruction 在某人的指导下107 once again 又一次108 look out over 俯瞰目标109 pull down 拆掉110 men's table tennis singles event 乒乓球男子单打项目111 up to now/ so far 到目前为止112 make your voice heard 使自己被听到113 every four years /every fourth year 每四年114 take part in 参加115 be allowed to do 被允许做某事116 in modern times 在现代117 history -making 创历史性的118 be prepared for sth (不好的事情)为——做好准备119 prepare for 为——做准备120 compete with 与某人竞争121 compete for 为——而竞争122 facial expressions 脸部表情123 in public 在公众场合124 keep in touch with 与某人联系125 be made up of 由——组成126 date back to/ from 追溯于127 be in danger 处于危险中128 fairy tales 童话129 in a bad position 处于一个不好的位置130 stand close to sb 与某人靠得很近131 look into one's eyes 看着某人的眼睛132 have much in common 有很多共同点133 bring the prize down 降低价格134 man-made satellite 人造卫星135 work on 从事于136 be marked with 用——做标记137 from across the river 从河对岸138 from behind the door 从门背后139 the coming sports meeting 即将来临的运动会140 the garden of all gardens 万园之园141 be proud of (为---)感到自豪142 That doesn't matter to me 对我来说无所谓143 save money 攒钱144 lose/put on weight 减肥(增肥)145 have the ability to do 有能力做某事146 live one's dream 实现梦想147 fire with a gun 开枪148 think of 想到149 think about 考虑150 change one's mind 改变主意Senior1 U9-U161 on the go 忙碌2 add to one's trouble 增添负担3 remind sb of /about 使某人想起4 keep in touch with 保持联系5 call for help 呼救6 in case of an emergency 在紧急情况下7 dream of/about doing 梦想做某事8 take over 接收,接管9 come up with a peaceful solution 提出和平解决的方法10 communicate…to 传达11 agree with sb/what sb say 同意12 agree to the plan/proposal 同意计划/建议13 electronic calendar 电子日历14 in danger 处于危险中15 die out 灭绝;逐渐消失16 the solution to the problem 问题的解决方法17 take turns to do sth/at doing 轮流做某事18 do as sb says 按某人说的去做19 take measures 采取措施20 be/get used to the environment 习惯于四周的环境21 make a great difference 有很大影响22 adapt to the change 适应变化 23 devote oneself to 献身于;专注于 24 environmental pollution 环境污染25 leave/let …alone 不理会 26 die away声音光线等渐弱 27 think nothing/little of 轻视,看不起 28 think highly/ much of 重视29 think of …as 把…看作 30 think over 仔细考虑 31 during festivals 在节日期间 32 have much in common 有很多共同点33 along with/ together with 和…一道34 be known throughout the world 闻名于世35 open one's ear to 专心听36 turn into把…变成 37 make music one's career 把音乐作为事业 38 satisfy one's inner desire 满足内心的欲望 39 express true feelings 表达真实的情感 40 forget (about) sth 忘记某事 41 feel easy 感到舒心 42 on/over the radio 广播中 43 a variety of 多种多样的 44 a series of 一系列的 45 a boy with a scar on his forehead 前额有疤的男孩46 do about 处理,应付 47 in trouble 处于困境中 48 be afraid of 害怕 49 come across 偶然遇见 50 fight against 同…做斗争 51 believe in 信任,信仰52 share the same goal 有共同的目标53 compare …with 和…做比较 54 turn around 转过身 55 happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 56 feel miserable感到悲哀 57 have no choice but to do sth 别无选择只能 (58)beyond one's power力所不及的 59 have trouble/difficulty (in)doing 做某事有困难60 if only 但愿… 61 sb be scared某人感到恐惧62 have a pain in the chest 胸部疼痛63 have noodles for lunch 午饭吃面条 64 take medicine吃药 65 keep up with the high pace of modern life保持现代生活的快节奏 66 be harmful to/do harm to 对…有害67offer advice about/on sth提供建议68 keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食 69 lose weight 减肥 70 stay fit and healthy 保持健康 71 cut sth into pieces 把…切碎 72 have a fever发烧 73 You have a bit of a fever 你有点发烧 74 make choices about做选择75 keep our body functioning well 保持身体运转良好76 become (a)part of成为一部分 77 environmentally friendly food 友谊环境的食物78 eat sth in the right amount 吃适量东西79 dress up for the wedding 为婚礼盛装打扮 80 the best way to do/of doing 做某事的方法 81 There is nothing serious 你的膝盖没什么 82 wrong with your knee 严重的 83 have dinner with one's family 和家人吃饭 84 I am a little bit nervous about it 我有点担心 85 at the dinner table 在餐桌旁 86 now and then时而,不时地 87 dress up as a policeman 装扮成警察 88 dress up in one's parents clothes 穿着父母的衣服 89 in honor of 纪念;庆祝 90 honor our ancestor 纪念我们的祖先 91 a seven-day festival 七天的节日 92 get together 聚会 93 greet the new year 迎接新年 94 have many things in common 有很多相同的地方95 do as much as sb can to do sth 尽力去做某事 96 treat sb to lunch/a nice lunch 请某人吃午饭97 in other words 换句话说98 play tricks on sb作弄某人 99the week following Christmas Day 圣诞后的那个星期100 take in欺骗;理解;包含 101 a way to celebrate history 庆祝历史和文化102 and culture 的方法 103 make peace with sb 和某人和解 104commit a crime 犯罪 105 on purpose故意地 106 for the purpose of doing sth 目的在于 107 have/ losefaith in 对…有/失去信心 108 Her face lit up with joy 照亮;使…容光焕发109 ten years of hard work 十年的艰辛劳动110 a moment's rest/a moment of rest 短暂的休息111 after all 毕竟112 call on sb at sp 拜访某人/某地 113 call on sb to do 号召某人做某事 114 day and night日日夜夜115 at (the) most 至多116 pay back 偿还117 pay off debts 还清债务118 invite sb to an evening party 邀请某人参加晚会119 try on 试穿120 have a good time 玩得愉快121 I am pretty sure she is busy now 我很确信她很忙122 act as one of the heroes 扮演其中一个主角123 in one's opinion 在某人看来124 make use of 利用125 add…to 给...加上126 fasten/tie…to 把...系到127 be in tears 哭泣128 end in a tie 以平局结束129 go against your view 与你的观点相反130 in your own words 用自己的话131conduct/do/make/perform/carry out 做大量实验132 a number of experiments133 The cloth tears easily 布很容易撕破134 tear down old houses 拆毁老房子135 There is no doubt that 对...没有疑问136 be chargedwith 充满137 get my cellphone charged 充电138 What he said proved true 他的话证明是真实的.139 sit close to sb 和某人坐得很近140 think highly of 对...评价很高Senior1 U17-U221 It is said that=people say that 据说2 A makes/leaves an impression onBA给B留下了印象3 a world champion 世界冠军4 be ab out to do sth…when 正准备做某事突然…5 (just)around the corner 即将发生/来临6 struggle through 艰难的度过7 put up 张贴/举起/建造…8 die down 平息/消失/变弱9 die out 灭绝10 at the top of one's voice 高声的11 at the tip of one's tongue 在某人嘴边12 be thankful for 对…表示感激13 be in good/poor/bad health 身体好/不好14 stand on one's leg/head 用腿/头站立15 knock ... over 撞倒/打翻…16 knock sb. down 撞倒/击倒…17 take up (a job/sports 从事某工作/作为爱好18 come to terms with 与…妥协/达成协议19 lie in 存在于…20 do sth. without regret 毫无遗憾的做某事21 be surrounded by 由…所围绕22 make/produce electrity 发电23 take possession of 占有/拥有…24 sign an agreement with 与…签订协议25 has a population of 有着…数目的人口26 the majortiy of 大多数的…27 an official language 官方语言28 A is marked with B A在B上用做记号29 turn to sb/sth/doing sth 向某人求助/转向…30 sth. be of high quality 某物质量高31 sth.be in big size 某物尺寸大32 keep/raise sheep 养羊33 invite sb. to dinner 邀请某人吃晚饭34 to one's shock/surprise 使某人惊讶的是…35 as/so far as I know/can see 就我所知,依我看36 make full/the best use of 充分利用37 make the most of 充分利用38 make the best of 充分利用39 bring in 赚钱/引进/带…进来40 in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代41 be harmful to/do harm to 对…有害处42 be friendly to 对…友好43 protect A from B 保护A不受B的侵袭44 stand for 代表/忍受/赞成…45 in other words 换句话讲46 do/carry out/conduct/make/have an experiment on在…做实验47 a practical guide to 一本对...有效地指南48 go against 反对/违背…49 turn over 翻身/翻转/移交…50 turn down 关小,调低…/拒绝…51 do research on/in/into sth 在…做研究52 a couple of 一些/一对/两三个53 make fun of/laugh at 嘲笑54 date back to/from 追溯至55 be on good terms(with sb 与某人关系好56 intend to 有意,想要做…57 act out small sketches 演小品58 act as 充当…59 play with (words/fire 玩(文字游戏/火)60 be influent in 在…很流利61 look on…as 把…看作…62 in the future 从今以后63 ahead of (在时间/空间上)更前64 tear down 拆除…65 tear up 撕毁…66 hold up 举起…67 make a face 做鬼脸68 give sb a hand 帮助某人69 do sb a favor 帮助某人70 look into sb's eys 看着某人的眼睛71 be greeted with 受到…的欢迎72 get through 接通/熬过/使人了解…73 in a world of strangers 在一群陌生人中74 feel down 感到沮丧75 make up 编造/化妆/组成76 put things in order 整理物品77 cut off 切断/突然中止78 get it 明白了79 go straight down this road 沿这条路笔直走下去80 on one's left 在某人的左边81 be based on/upon 以…为基础82 combine A with B 将A和B结合起来83 divide A into B 把A分成B部分84 risk injury 冒着受伤的危险85 fly a helicopter 驾驶直升机86 visitors to Ocean Park 海洋公园的参观者Senior2 U1-U81 have a genius/gift/talent for/doing 有某方面的天赋2 undertake (to do) something 着手干某事3 undertake that-clause 保证…4 keep/bear…in mind 记住5 have…in mind 在想,在计划6 There’s no point in doing 做某事无意义7 be engaged to sb 与某人订婚(表状态)8 get engaged to sb 表动作9 be engaged in (doing) sth 忙于某事10 work on 从事于11 be curious about 对某事好奇12 what if 倘若…怎么办,即使又怎样13 be patient with sb./of sth 对…有耐心,容忍14 make adifference 有关系,有影响15 use up 用光,耗尽,精疲力竭16 turn out/prove (to be 证明是,结果是17 seek for 探索某事,寻找某物18 dream of 梦想做某事19 debate about sth,.with sb 和某人讨论某事20 the other way around 相反地21 in the early 1970s 在20世纪70年代初22 that much worse 那么糟糕23 a promising graduate student 有前途的研究生24 top universities 重点大学25 a branch of science 学科26 the causes and effects 原因和结果27 take measures 采取措施28 rely on 依靠29 be on fire 着火(指状态)30 catch fire 着火(指动作)31 set sth. on fire/set fire to sth 放火32 rob sb. of sth 抢劫某人的某物33 steal sth. from sb 偷盗某人的某物34 make informed decisions 作出明智的决定35 feature story 专题报道36 draw/attract/catch on e’s attention 吸引某人的注意力37 make an effort/efforts (to do 努力地干…38 without effort 毫不费劲地39 spare no effort(to do 不遗余力地干40 suffer from 苦于…,患……病41 be faced with/face 面临42 relate to 理解或同情某物43 burn down 烧成平地,烧毁44 be addicted to 沉溺于45 for once 就这(那)一次46 fall in love with 爱上47 look up to 尊敬,钦佩48 current affairs 时事49 change one’s mind 改变主意50 on all sides 在各方面,到处51 adapt (oneself) to (使)适应52 be armed with 用…武装53 nine out of ten 十分之九54 a block of apartments 一幢公寓楼55 go against 违反56 act as 充当,担任57 be decorated with 用…装饰58 be convenient to sb 对某人来说方便59 a piece of furniture 一件家具60 in preference to 优先于61 fill up with 用…装满62 set aside 拨出,留下将来使用63 feel invited 感到被吸引64 call up 打电话;召唤;使人想起65 stand out 突出;显眼66 put…together 把…结合成一体67 play with 玩耍…68 light up 点着(烟等);照亮69 send for 使某人来到70 contribute to 为.作贡献;有助于; 向…投稿71 follow special patterns 遵循特殊格式72 by the light of a candle 借着烛光73 get through 通过;完成74 next to never 几乎从来不75 come into being 出现;产生76 in one’s absence 某人不在时77 in/by comparison with 与…比起来78 consist of/be made up of 由…组成79 make the most of 充分利用80 in general 一般地;大体上81 have advantages over 胜过;优于82 stand for 代表83 form the basis for 为…打基础84 end up with 以…结束;以…为下场85 local accents 地方口音86 be of great value 具有很大价值87 have a clear idea of 对…有一个清晰的认识88 on the basis of 以…为基础89 without doubt 毫无疑问90 off the coast 在海岸外91 hold together (使)连在一起;(使)团结一致92 as far as 远达93 throughout the year 全年;一整年94 run over 在…上面驶过95 at one point 在某处;一度96 catch a glimpse of 瞥见97 keep in touch with 与…保持联系98 pay attention to 注意;留意99 deal with 处理;安排100 in store 贮藏着;准备着;就要来到101 to ensure safety 为保证安全102 advanced computer system 先进的计算机系统103 distance education 远程教育104 dreams come true 梦想成真105 on the air 在广播中106 combine shopping with fun 购物娱乐相结合107 keep…company 陪伴108 cure sb. of 治愈某人的…病109 as usual 照例;想往常一样110 attitude to/towards 对…的态度111 be/become infected with 感染…112 live with 忍受;与…住一起113 die of 病(饿、悲伤、冻)死114 die from 死于交通事故,灾难115 cheer(…)up (使)感到兴奋,为…加油116 on the contrary 正相反117 for the moment 暂时;目前118 at the moment 目前、此刻119 in a moment 立刻、马上120 for a moment 过了一会儿121 the moment 一…就…122 free from 不受…的影响;没有…的123 break down 破坏,毁坏;发生故障124 as with 和…一样125 keep sb. alive 让某人活下去126 a lack of 缺乏,缺少127 to the full/fullest 充分地,完全地,尽情地128 take every chance 利用时机,碰碰运气129 be diagnosedwith 诊断患有130 a sad look in one’s eyes 眼睛中哀伤的神情131 first aid 急救132 roll over 翻转,倒转133 in honor of 为向…表示敬意,为纪念…134 in case of 名词或名词性短语假使,以防135 in case 从句136 a list of 一张…的清单137 seconds count 争分夺秒138 help is on the way 救助就要来到139 call for an ambulance 叫救护车140 stay calm 保持镇定141 stand for 代表142 be worn out 穿破,筋疲力尽。
(完整版)新人教版高中英语重点句式(附解释).docx
人教版高中英语重点句式必修一1. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, 在遛狗⋯,你不小心狗脱了子,果狗被撞了。
(当 while, when, , though/although/ once, if, unless)等引的状从句中的 2.与主句的主一致,可将从句中的主和 be 省去。
)Once educated to speak properly, the girl could pass herself off as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party2. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’ d seen the night face to face.3.there was a time when⋯.: 曾有段。
是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
4.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您我提些建,我会非常感的。
(I would be grateful if委⋯婉客气提出求)5..It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native Englishspeaker.(于一个中国人来把英得跟以英母的人一好是不容易的。
)句型: It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 于某人来做某事是⋯6.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.句基本句型: it is/ was ⋯. that其中⋯指.人可用 who(主 ),whom( )。
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高中英语重点句型归纳高中英语重点句型归纳高中英语重点句型归纳 (1)1. There is no point in doing sth.There is no point (in) doing sth.表示“做某事没有作用或没有意义”, point为不可数名词。
如:There is no point in arguing further.继续争执下去没有意义了。
There seems to be no point in protesting. It won’t help much.抗议好象没有什么用处,于事无补。
2. It was the first time that ...It was the first time that ...表示“第一次做……”,从句用过去完成时。
若主句是一般现在时(is),则从句用现在完成时。
如:It is the first time I’ve won since I learnt to play chess.自从我学会下国际象棋以来,这是我第一次赢。
3. 形容词或形容词短语作状语英语中形容词或形容词短语可作状语,说明主语行为的原因、方式、结果、伴随状况等。
如:Ripe, the oranges taste sweet.(表条件)这些橘子熟了,味道甜美。
Cold and hungry, he decided to stop and have a rest.(表原因)又冷又饿,他决定停下来休息一会儿。
[高考示例]After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, _______.A. exhaustingB. exhaustedC. being exhaustedD. having exhausted高中英语重点句型归纳 (2)1. have / find / want / ... sth. donehave / find / want / ... sth. done构成“动词+宾语+过去分词”结构,过去分词作宾语补足语表示与宾语之间是被动关系。
如:She had her house damaged in the storm.她的房屋在风暴中遭到了破坏。
When he arrived at the bank, he found the door closed.当他到达银行时,发现门已经关了。
We want the work finished by Saturday. 我们希望这份工作星期六前完成。
这样动词有很多,请看如下高考示例:[高考示例1]You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it ______ often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explained[高考示例2]In the dream Peter saw himself ______ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start.A. chasedB. to be chasedC. be chasedD. having been chased[高考示例3]A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left ______.A. unsatisfied B. Unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied2. A is to B what C is to DA is toB whatC is to D是个固定句型,意为“A对B而言正如C对D一样”。
如: Air is to us what water is to fish. 空气之于人就如同水之于鱼一样重要。
Reading is to the mind what food is to the body.读书之于头脑如同食物之于身体。
3. 形容词+动词不定式“形容词+动词不定式”构成特殊结构,特点是不定式与其前面的作主语的名词或代词可构成逻辑动宾关系,该不定式通常需用主动形式表示被动意义。
如:This question is easy to answer. 这个问题很容易回答。
The water in the river is not fit to drink. 河里的水不适合饮用。
[知识拓展]若不定式是不及物动词,后加适当的介词或副词。
如:The problem is easy to work out.该题很容易做。
This room looks very comfortable to live in.这个房间看上去住起来很舒服。
高中英语重点句型归纳 (3)1. neither ... nor ...neither ... nor ... 是连词词组,表示“既不……也不……”,用来连接两个并列成分。
连接两个并列分句时,都采用部分倒装。
如:He neither knows nor cares what happened. 他对发生的事情不闻不问。
Neither do I know her address,nor does he.我不知道她的地址,他也不知道。
[知识拓展]neither ... nor ..., not ... but ..., not only ... but also ..., either ... or ..., or等连接两个并列主语时, 谓语动词应和邻近的主语在数上取得一致。
如:Not you but your father is to blame.不是你, 而是你父亲应该被责备。
2. have sth. to do这个句型中,不定式短语作后置定语,与被修饰名词构成动宾关系。
如:I have some letters to type.我有些信要打。
He has no one to help.没有人需要他帮助。
[句型拓展]have sth. done使(让、请)某事被做;have sth. (sb.) doing让某物(或某人)一直做某事;have sb. do sth.让某人做了某事。
[高考示例]I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ______?A. to be buyingB. to buyC. for buyingD. bought(说明:如果题中有to be bought,则to be bought为最佳答案,表明是我帮你买)高中英语重点句型归纳 (4)1. I wish that ...wish后接宾语从句,从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气:与过去事实相反,从句用过去完成时;与现在事实相反,从句用一般过去时;与将来事实相反,从句用could/would/ might+动词原形。
如:He wished he hadn’t done it.他想要是他没这样做该多好。
I wish we had a car.要是我们有一辆车那该多好啊。
I wish (that) you would get a good job.我希望你能找到一个好工作。
[高考示例]How I wish every family _______ a large house with a beautiful garden!A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. had had2. Were/Had/Should ...if引导的虚拟条件状语从句中,省略if要把were, had或should提到句首。
如:Were I in school again, I would work harder.假若我再上学的话,我会更加努力学习。
Had you been here earlier, you would have seen him.要是你早点来的话,你就会见到他。
[高考示例1]What would have happened _______, as far as the river bank?A. Bob had walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther3.as far as的用法。
1. 用于本义,意为“与……一样远”“一直到……” (在否定句中也可用 so far as)。
如: We walked as far as the river. 我们一直走到河边。
We didn’t go as [so] far as the others. 我们走得不如其他人远。
I’ve read as far as the third chapter. 我已读到第三章。
2. 用于引申义,意为“就……而言”“从……来看”“尽……所能”“只要”(有时可用 so far as)。
如:We’ll help you as far as is possible. 我们会尽可能帮你。
As [So] far as I know, that is highly unlikely. 就我所知,那是极不可能的。
As [So] far as I can see, there are no mistakes. 据我看没有什么差错。
[高考示例2]_______ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be高中英语重点句型归纳 (5)1. on/upon (doing) sth.on/upon (doing) sth. 表示“一……就……”。
如:On(my) asking for information I was told I must wait.我一打听情况就被告之等着。
On his return from Canada, he set to work. 他一从加拿大回来就开始工作。
[知识拓展]“一……就”的其他表达方法:as soon as, the moment/minute, immediately,hardly ... when, no sooner ... than等。