大学生英语竞赛作文篇——背诵段落
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1 图画/图表描述段
①As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture, ________(图表内容总概括).②In the first picture, ________(描述图/表一内容,如果是一个表,则可左或上半部分). ③As is shown in the second drawing/picture, ________(描述图/表二内容,如果是一个表,则右或下半部分).④It is safe to draw the conclusion that ________(提示寓意,或主题句,回应主题但不是主题句的重复).
2 意义阐述段
①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is ________(主
题句).②________(扩展句).③For one thing/First of all/Firstly, ________(第一个层面).
④For another/Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly, ________(第二个层面). ⑤Thus/As
a result/Therefore/Finally, ________(总结句).
3 原因阐释段
①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance and the
following are the typical ones. ②The first reason is that ________(理由一). ③The second reason is that ________(理由二). ④The third reason is that/A case in point is that/The typical example is that ________(理由三).
4 建议措施段
①Considering all these reasons/this situation/Confronted with such a problem, I think we
need to take some positive measures. ②On the one hand, ________ (方法/建议一). ③On the other hand, it is necessary for us to ________(方法/建议二). ④Thus/Only in this way, can ________(总结自己的观点/建议/态度).
5 趋势预测段
①Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these though-provoking drawings. ②On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten that (主题).
③On the other hand, we should be sensible enough to ________(观点/态度). ④Only by
________(段落总结句), and only in this way can we have a brilliant future.
6 举例说明段
①There are many cases/examples to explain ________(主题句). ②Take ________ as a typical example./The first example is that ________ (阐述例子), ________(可进一步阐述). ③The second example is that/In addition/Here is a counter example./Opposite case in point is
that/On the contrary ________(第二个例子的内容或举一个反面例子). ④Therefore,/Only ________can ________(总结主题句/段落总结句).
7 观点阐释段
①Nowadays, a heated debate about ________(主题)is under way in China. ②A close inspection of this argument would reveal how flimsy (groundless)it is. ③As a matter of fact, ________(进一步说明).
8 现象/现状说明段
①With the rapid advances of ________ in recent years, ________has ________(引出现象).
②However, ________has ________, as ________(提出问题). ③As a result, ________(指出影响),
which has aroused close social attention from all walks of life.
9 利弊说明段
①Recently the issue of whether or not ________(讨论话题)has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. ②There are two major arguments that can be made for.
③For one thing, ________can bring ________to________(优点一). ④For another, it is widely hold that people usually ________when ________(优点二). ⑤But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to ________ , among which are ________(列举缺点). ⑥For instance, it can be ________to ________(举例说明). ⑦In addition, many people find it
________(形容词)to ________(第二个缺点)
10 归纳结论段
①Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that ________(得出结论). ②The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that ________(给出原因).③It is high time that we ________(发出倡议).