大学英语精读三作业三参考答案
大学英语精读第三版第3册课后练习题含答案
大学英语精读第三版第3册课后练习题含答案大学英语精读是一门非常重要的课程，对于英语学习者来说，其重要性不言而喻。
大学英语精读第三版第3册是大学英语课程中的一部分，是全面学习英语阅读能力的重要教材。
在本文中，我们将介绍该书的课后练习题，并提供答案作为参考。
第一篇文章的练习题及答案词汇与结构1.根据上下文，选择最佳答案填空。
•The _____________ is that they may be slow in the water but that is mnly due to the fact that they aregraceful and athletic animals on land. A. contrast B.paradox C. anomaly D. irony答案：B. paradox2.根据上下文，选择最佳答案填空。
•James Conant, the lifelong educator, went so far as to ______________ veteran teachers by saying they’dnever learned the first thing about teaching.A. disparageB. acknowledgeC. commendD. sanction答案：A. disparage阅读理解1.根据文章内容，选择最佳答案。
•According to the passage, _____________.A. pelicans are graceful and athletic animalsB. pelicans are slow in both the water and on landC. pelicans are slow in the water but are athletic animals on landD. pelicans are very fast swimmers but struggle on land答案：C. pelicans are slow in the water but are athletic animals on land2.根据文章内容，选择正确的答案。
华师(大学英语精读3》在线作业
1．第1题The difference was ________ cross the river.A.where toB.how toC.what toD.which to您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.52．第2题—Let’s have a party in our department.—_________ .A.All rightB.Good ideaC.Very goodD.I like您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.53．第3题—I wonder if I could take a few days off work.— ________ .A.I’m sure you could leave off workB.I should say a few days is no problemC.Why, what’s the matter with youD.No, you mustn’t go away您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.54．第4题As we were leaving, we saw the ________ man and his friends entering.A.red hairB.red-hairC.red-hairedD.red-hairing您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.55．第5题The shop offers products that range ________ inexpensive to very expensive.A.betweenB.fromC.amongD.along您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.56．第6题—These are the pictures we took during this trip.— _________ ！A.Oh, what beautiful pictures they areB.Oh, how beautiful pictures they areC.Oh, what beautiful pictures are theyD.Oh, how beautiful pictures are they您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.57．第7题It is necessary that everything ________ ready by 6: 00 p.m.A.beB.will beC.shallD.would be您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.58．第8题Tom as well as two of his classmates ________ invited to the party.A.wasB.wereC.hasD.are您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.59．第9题According to ________ they have told me, they should return within about one week.A.thatB.itC.whatD.which您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.510．第10题—Where shall we go this weekend?—________ .A.What is having a drive to the countryB.How is to take a drive to the countryC.What about having a drive to the countryD.We’re having a drive to the county您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.511．第11题She glanced shyly ________ him and then lowered her eyes.A.atB.offC.onD.with您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.512．第12题；；；；；；<／span><／span><／span>I&rsquo；d rather you ________ say anything about it fｏｒthe time being. <／o:p><／font><／span><／font><／p>A.don’tB.wouldn’tC.didn’tD.shouldn’t您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.513．第13题Only last week I called at ________ .A.my auntB.my aunt’sC.my auntsD.mine aunt您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.514．第14题—Do you know what day is today?—________ .A.Today is WednesdayB.It is a fine dayC.It is February 11D.It is raining您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.515．第15题I’m very interested ________ plants, animals and geography.A.onB.toC.overD.in您的答案：D题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.516．第16题The lake shone ________ glass in the moonlight and she _______ it very much.A.liking, likedB.liked, likeC.like, likedD.like, likes您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.517．第17题I have no idea ________ he has said about the matter.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.518．第18题—I have never been to a Chinese village, have you?— ________ .A.Yes, I haven’tB.No, I haven’t eitherC.No, I haven’t tooD.No, I have您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.519．第19题—My mother is ill. Could I leave tomorrow?—________ .A.Good. You can goB.Quite well. Please leaveC.No problem. Please doD.Not bad, if you like您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.520．第20题There are scientific ways ________ which man solves problems.A. inB.withC.atD.on您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.521．第21题Just for today, I’m not going to insist that everything I do ________ perfect.A.wasB.isC.beD.are您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.522．第22题He was willing to do all ________ he could to help his friends.A.whichB.thatC.howD.what您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.523．第23题At no time during his speech ________ that he would make another film soon.A.he mentionedB.he should mentionC.did he mentionD.should he mention您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.524．第24题She has ________ all her debts.A.paid inB.paid outC.paid offD.paid out您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.525．第25题The hostess ________ until the guests were seated.A.sat downB.was sitting downC.was to sit downD.didn’t sit down您的答案：D题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.526．第26题—I left my umbrella in my room. Wait while I go back to get it.—________ .A.Don’t be afraid, it will be fineB.Never mind, the weather will be OKC.Don’t bother, it will clear up by noonD.No problem, you can go您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.527．第27题—I lost my money.—_________ .A.Oh, you will be more carefulB.Oh, you must be more carefulC.Oh, you would be more carefulD.Oh, you should have been more careful您的答案：D题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.528．第28题If I ________ you, I ________ that job.A.was, would takeB.were, would takeC.was, would have takenD.were, would have taken您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.529．第29题A friend of mine, after 10 years of studying ballet, succeeded ________becoming a dancer.A.inB.onC.withD.of您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.530．第30题With her yellow hair, Jane is ________ girl as a fairy.A.as beautiful aB.as a beautifulC.as a more beautifulD.so a beautiful您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.531．第31题The teacher had no idea ________ these two students argued about.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.why您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.532．第32题；；Mercury freezes if it is cooled to ________ .<／font><／span><／p> ；；<／span><／font><／font><／span><／p>；<／p>A.a low too temperatureB.a too low temperatureC.too low temperatureD.too low a temperature您的答案：D题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.533．第33题He gave ________ answer as I did.A.as sameB.sameC.as the sameD.the same您的答案：D题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.534．第34题The new employee finished the report and ________ .A.turned it inB.turned in itC.turned it upD.turned it on您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.535．第35题We are looking forward to ________ the Great Wall again.A.visitB.visitingC.having visitedD.being visited您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.536．第36题—When will the performance begin?—________ .A.About one hourB.After one hourC.In one hourD.At one hour您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.537．第37题I ________ for two hours but nobody has arrived yet.A.am waitingB.waitedC.have waitedD.have been waiting您的答案：D题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.538．第38题He walked into the office and shook hands with a smiling man ________ Mr. Black.A.namingdC.by namedD.calling您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.539．第39题________ , he bought his wife a present.A.On his way to homeB.On his way homeC.In his way homeD.In his way to home您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.540．第40题John had six eggs. Mary added three, so now they all _____ to nine.A.equalB.areC.added upD.sum up您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.5作业总得分：100.0。
现代大学英语精读3_unit_3课后答案
Pre-class Work II1. Paraphrase.1) And when he was 29 now, he has found the power of another idea that has enabled him to grow from a teenager and become a rich and powerful person in computer industry.2) ... he thought it might be a good idea to finish his high school education as quickly as possible.3) He believed that the newly married people are the most likely customers.4) He also knew that it was expensive to keep more products than necessary. So he bought these products of the dealer's at the price they had bought them.5) Dell put advertisements in the local media and was ready to sell specially designed and made computers at a price which was 15 percent lower than the market price.6) It was time for him to seriously deal with the size of the computer business he had created.7) Dell still sold IBM personal computers to which he had added special properties required by people.2. Learn to use reference books.1) Find the proper definition of the following in the text.(1) stock: a supply of a particular type of thing that a shop has available to sell(2) firm: a business or company(3) break: a short holiday(4) feature: something important, interesting or typical of a place or thing(5) order: a request for a product to be made for you or delivered to you(6) overhead: money spent regularly on rent, insurance, electricity, and other things that are needed tokeep a business operating(7) accounting: the work of accountants or the methods they use(8) edge: sth. that gives you an advantage over others2) Find the synonyms of the following in a thesaurus.(1) cast: throw, toss, fling, hurl, pitch, chuck, thrust, heave(2) flabbergasted: surprised, shocked, amazed3. Word-building.1) Give the corresponding nouns of the following.(1) plunge (2) contact (3) advertisement/advertising(4) enrollment (5) requirement (6) inquiry(7) replacement (8) marketing/market (9) failure(10) incorporation (11) guarantee (12) specialization 2) Give the corresponding verbs of the following.(1) to subscribe (2) to perform (3) to deliver(4) to donate (5) to consume (6) to entitle(7) to manufacture (8) to equip (9)to compute3) Translate the following based on what you know about rules of word-building.(1)现在的问题不是生产过剩，而是消费不足。
现代大学英语精读3答案
现代大学英语精读3答案1) She intends to apply for that academic position.2) He is so devoted to his research that the idea that he will soon have to retire never occurs to him.3) Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we have a tendency to abuse our power.4) Students must observe carefully how good writers use words.5) Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference.6) How do you think we should handle the drug problem?7) According to the agreement, all business policies should apply to everybody without any prejudice.8) The control of the sand storms will involve a tremendous amount of work and money.9) You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply these technologies.10) All applicants will have to fill out this form and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars.11) Based on his careful observationof children's behavior he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure.12) In a country of many nationalities, ethnic harmony requires very careful handling.13) The government is determined to punish all the corrupt officials involved.14) Cheating at exams does not occur very often. But when it does, the school takes a very tough position.(1) In the negotiations, the two sides found they had little in common. (2) More and more old people are learning how tosurf/use the Internet. (3) Don't forget to write down your name on the exam paper. (4) We must bear in mind that there is no shortcut in learning. (5) He never regretted having shifted from business to politics. (6) I’d like to have a chat with you about your term paper sometime this week. (7) Like sports, learning a foreign language requires a lot of practice. (8) They all remember where they were when they heard the shocking news. (9) People learn little from victory, but much more from defeat. (10) Whenever you face a decision you have three choices: do what you please; do what others do; or do what is right. 3.1) My father was down and out at that time. (2) We can go there either by train or by air. It's up to you. (3) The police officer decided that the two men hanging around the bank at this hour were up to no good. (4) OK, the game is up. You are under arrest. (5) Now, time is up. You must stop here. (6) You are up early. It's not yet six. (7) She’s not in Beijing at the moment. She has been away for almost two weeks.8) Where are you off to? Don't you know that there is an English movie on this afternoon? (9) When the cat is away, the mice will play. (10) There was always laughter in the house when my father was about/around. (11) Nearly a quarter of our class were down with the flu. (12) We were down to the last 500 yuan. We had to raise a loan from the bank.1) Their discussion covered all the important issues of mutual interest.2) The World Fair to be held in Shanghai next year covers anarea of about 200,000 square meters.3) The higher they climbed, the more difficult it became. At one time, they only covered 5 meters in four hours.4) That school charges the students about three thousand yuan a year. But that does not cover food and lodging.5) That terrible sandstorm.left the whole city covered with a thick layer of dust.6) These papers showed how their manager tried to the financial crisis of the cover up the financial crisis of the company.7) I still remember those days when the bike was considered the most important piece of family property.8) We must always remember not to waste our limited water resources.9) I remember going to that place once. It was so dry that a well could be nearly 1,300 feet deep.10) He was so absorbed in his work that he often did not even remember to eat his meals.11) Even to this day I still remember my mother mending my clothes until late at night.12) You can't get it on credit. You have cash.13) We regard all our former students, not just a few celebrities, as the credit to our university.14) European Culture is a three-credit course conducted in English.15) People used to give credit to Columbus for the discovery of the New Continent.16) So how did our new boss strike you? He seemed quite a nice guy to me.17) After some 50 years I revisited my home vitlage and I was struck by the great changes that had taken place18) There have been fewer strikes in recent years since the new labor law came into effect.19) Wu Song struck the tiger again and again with his massive fist.1) She's always borrowing money and forgetting to pay back.2) Deeply touched by those words, he decided to turn over a new leaf.3) This semester, I'm assisting a professor specializing in international law.4) When the talk was over, the audience stayed on for a few minutes, waiting for the speaker to leave first.5) The couple were continually quarreling about trifles.6) Her family did not want the matter known to the public.7) She was a roommate of mine at college and we would often play tennis at the weekend.8) This is the first time I've had turkey cooked this way.9) Who's left the tap running all night?10) In the early days of the company, the boss would seek employees' opinions on big decisions.。
大学英语精读-第三册题目及答案
1.From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast.2.It wad very clever of her to turn his argument against himself.3.I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair.4.Dr. Bright always take his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care.5.British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered.6.Wilfred ’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable young man.7.The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protection after she received deaththreats.8.I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong.9.Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance of winning the WorldSeries this year.10.At the tried, Bob’s teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quiet boy whohad never been in trouble before.Unit Two1.We’ve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and we’re now much more hopefulabout the pay rise.2.The book I’m re ading explains the evolution of plant and animal life on earth.3.living in a flat is all right, but it has its limitations—for example, you don’t have your owngarden.4.The two witnesses gave contradictory versions of what had happened that night .5.Despite the fact that there was almost no hope of finding the missing boy, the search party stillwent on looking.6.Alice intends to go back to work after she has had her baby.7.The report is a bit lengthy; In short, it says that more money should be spend on education.8.Without an official pass, the guides will deny you access to the courthouse.9.Amy was trying to persuade her father to lat her drive but she was getting nowhere.10.Simon has done a super job and deserver to be promoted.11.Sorry the place is so messy; I have n’t had time to clean up .12.Mr. White found to his dismay that his son had been spending far too much time chatting withhis key pals online.Unit Three1.In terms of population, Greater New York City is the largest urban center in the United State.2.The article provides a detailed analysis of the root causes of the accident.3.Many young girls like to keep a diary for recoding their private thought their private thoughtsand feelings.4.There are obvious benefits in allowing each student to go at his own pace.5.The dredger represents a major technological advance in keeping the river clear.6.The tired traveler stopped to catch his breath and make sure of his direction.7.Bob didn’t turn up at the party; I had an intuition that something must have gone wrong.8.Roger was quite stubborn and it was almost impossible to convince him of his mistakes.9.In history the war between the Union and the eleven Southern states (1861-1865)is calledAmerican civil War.1.He always uses my first name, although he is years my junior.2.This is just my kind of diet―no junk food, plenty of fruit and vegetables, which I love.3. A beautiful newly constructed highway winds its way along the coast of the island.4.Vitamin C helps to combat stress either from worry or from intense physical exercise.5.Not only measles a killer, but it also causes blindness, deafness and mental handicap inthousands of children every year.6.Click the left mouse button twice and your card design will be printed.7.Many beautiful landscapes that glow in the gallery are sadly decayed in reality.8.Few actors have so fully interpreted the deepest feelings of Shakespeare as Olivier Laurence.9.As the patrol commander approached the door of the bank, he spotted a black briefcase learningagainst a wall.10.Money, of course, is no substitute for the loss of life or limb.11.The goat twisted its neck to make a grab at a fallen twig on the ground.12.As a mother, I give advice when my children need it, but basically our relationship is onebetween equals.13.The city of Kyoto, the imperial capital, lies surrounded by hills and is frequently bathed inmists.14.There are at least four companies, perhaps five, that would like to start a 24-hour news channel.15.Banks raised interest rates five times from mid-1989 to mid-1990, in hopes of squeezing thebubbles in the stock and property markets.Unit Five1.The June 3,1996 issue of Newsweek carries a long article about Japan’s future empress.2.Bound hand and foot, the victim was left helpless in the lavatory.3.They have never met, but they have been in correspondence with each other for years.4.Quickly picking up the diary, Phil flipped straight to the last entry and began reading it.5.Her lungs were racked with fever and the doctor sent her to the isolation ward.6.While my wife and lids were away for the long weekend, I had the entire house to myself.7.The police warned people to be on guard against burglary during the festival.8.Many university students experience severe tension as final exams draw near.9.Mr. Tyler used to eat with a napkin tucked under his chin.10.We have hours of English a week, including one session in the language laboratory.Unit Six1.After a careful examination, the doctor prescribed a new medicine and a three-day rest for her.2.The little girl wore a very thin coat. A sudden gust of cold wind made her shiver.3.With rear gas and fire house the police scattered the demonstrators.4.The drink had an acid taste which I found quite unpleasant.5.The road became so slippery after the rain that several cars slide sideways into the ditch.6.Andrew held his elderly mother firmly by the arm in case she shipped on the ice.7.Olivia flushed with embarrassment when she couldn’t answer the question.8.The acrobat walked along the tightrope with a water jar poised on her head.9.If I were you ,I would take it easy; there is no need to be so nervous.10.Philip and his brothers decided to spend their weekend varnishing their boat.12.Phil was said to have died in the flu epidemic in1916.Unit Seven1.The dormitory complete a fortnight ago is enough to accommodate over two hundred students.2.Tom was aggressive at school and got into a lot of fights.3.The wife of one of the hostages appeared on TV last night to plead for her husband’s life.4.Lost in the strange town, the farmer found shelter for the night in an abandoned house.5.Before I had time to stop angry father, a punch in the face had bruised the boy’s eye.6.How do you thi nk you’re going to fit all that stuff into a car?7.The boy that was burned beyond recognition in the air crash was identified by the gold filing inthe teeth.8.There is no doubt that their support will make a difference in our cause.9.The school authorities have done much in the way of improving working and living conditionsfor the teachers.10.The two buses came into collision, but the injured passengers did not hold it against the driversas the road was very slippery on such a snowy day.11.The villagers heard the guns blasting away all night.12.Stand aside, please, and make way for the ambulance.13.The noise of music from the club reached such a pitch that people living nearby complained.14.It must be important, or else he wouldn’t have called in the middle of the nig ht.15.It was greedy of them to eat all the food up.16.Covering her face in a gesture of despair, Jennifer burst out crying.17.The kids had face some temporary jobs in summer and pooled their earnings for baseballequipment.18.Andrew always carries a portable computer with him when he goes on a business trip.Unit Eight1.No one trusts Felix, for he is never punctual and often neglects his duty.2.Greater efforts are needed before we can attain our goal of economic reform.3.I hope you will not interfere with his work.4.As it turned out, the speaker was shouted down by the hostile crowd.5.The events that occurred in his childhood shaped his whole life.6.Martin finally succeeded in projecting the two graphs onto the same screen with an overheadprojector.7.Young children may run around and make a lot of noise. Actually they are acting appropriatelyfor their age.8.I enjoy my job, but I’d like to do something more creative.9.There is no doubt that these measures will contribute to the solution of the problem.10.That child’s concentr ation span is poor―he only listens to the teacher for a few seconds at atime.11.The 20th century was remarkable for its inventions.12.He would be seeing Sarah tonight, and a vision of her face suddenly came into his mind.13.The singer’s voice soared easily to the top notes.14.On April 12,1912 this supposedly unsinkable ship hit an iceberg.翻译Unit One1.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。
大学英语精读第三册课后答案unit3
大学英语精读第三册课后答案unit3大学英语精读第三版第三册Book3 Unit3答案1) urban2) analysis3) keep a diary4) pace5) technological 6) catch his breath7) intuition8) convince9) Civil 10) was/has been renovated1) took (detailed) notes2) switched3) energetic4) stimulated 5) built on/is built on6) renovate7) learned (man)8) compelled 9) distributed10) repay1) switch to2) has set up3) kept on4) leave out 5) called on6) send off7) stayed up8) found out1) dictatorship2) professorship3) sportsmanship4) scholarship 5) martyrdom6) readership7) leadership8) officialdom 9) partnership10) hardship11) boredom12) workmanship1) the point2) points3) There is no point in 4) What's the point of5) The point6) a point1) I didn't leave college because I was tired of learning.2) We didn't set up the corporation merely because we wanted to make profits. 3) John didn't marry Alice because she was rich, or because she was pretty.4) He didn't join the Confederate army because he stood for slavery.5) The police didn't arrest him because he had really committed any crime, or because he was an escaped prisoner.1) We all left the meeting convinced that the project was feasible.2) Peter got home tired out from the three-month-long journey to the Antarctic. 3) They went hunting for hours, but they returned empty-handed.4) He entered the office still annoyed by the way she had spoken to him.1) himself in the ward of a hospital 2) themselves surrounded by enemy forces 3) themselves reading it with fresh eyes 4) himself tailed by a man in black 5) myself doubting my own judgment 6) ourselves in a large valley1) analysis2) professions3) energetic4) catch his breath 5) staying up6) convinced7) stimulating8) administrative 9) switch10) pace11) reflection12) spark13) repaying1)you2)or3)wonder4)parent5)of6)help7)on8)how9)telling10)treat11)when12)and13)criticize14)with 15)response16)you17)class18)not19)realize/understan d20)Because21)specialized22)about23)know24)well25)to o26)what27)different28)from29)behavior 翻译1) 许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费。
大学英语精读第三册全部答案
Unit11.1.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。
发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。
The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancle the trip under any circumstances.2.2.我们相信他所说的，因为他受过良好的教育，出生于受人尊敬的家庭，更重要我们相信他所说的，因为他受过良好的教育，出生于受人尊敬的家庭，更重要的是他为人可靠。
We trust what he has said,because he is well educated, comes from arespec respectable table family ,and what’s more ,he is reliable.3.3.随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑是对的。
随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑是对的。
The subsequent events once again confirmed that my suspicions were right.4.4.在赛后举行记者招待会上，这位足球教练因该队表现不佳而向球迷们致敬。
在赛后举行记者招待会上，这位足球教练因该队表现不佳而向球迷们致敬。
At the press conference held after the game, the football coachapolog apologized ized to the fans for his team’s poor performance.5.5.令我们吃惊的是，这位常被赞为十分正直的州长竟然是个贪官。
令我们吃惊的是，这位常被赞为十分正直的州长竟然是个贪官。
To our surprise ,the governor, who had often been praised for hishonesty ,turned out to be a corrupt official.6.6.只有少数工人工人得到提升，在这同时却有数百名工人被解雇。
大学英语精读3课后答案13页word文档
Unit 1III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell …on you2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned(装空调的；有冷气的)2 handmade（手工制作的）3 thunderstruck（非常吃惊的）4 heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的）5 data-based（基于数据的）6 self-employed（自主经营的）7 custom-built （定制的；定做的）8 weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）VIII1. well-informed（对……非常熟悉的） 2 new-found（新获得的） 3hard-earned（辛苦挣得的） 4 soft-spoken（说话温柔的） 5 newly-married （新婚的）6 widely-held（普遍认为的） 7 well-meant（出于好意的） 8 well-educated（受过良好教育的）IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just asI have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XINo matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.If you dar e tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1. 每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。
现代大学英语精读第三册课后答案
Lesson One Your college YearsAnswers:Vocabulary:I.Translate.1)into Chinese.(1).政治上的成熟(2).认同危机(3)遗传工程(4)偶然事件(5)青春期(6)每天工作日程(7)处理日常生活的能力(8)异性(9)生活方式2)into English。
(1) to acquire knowledge (2)to define the world(3) to resent the treatment (4)to frustrate the students(5) to drug one’ｓfeet (6)to process knowledge(7) to narrow the gap (8)to expect better results(9) to present factsII.Give synonyms and antonyms of the following.1) Give synonyms.(1)objective, purpose, end (2)to increase/to enlarge/to grow (3)clear(4) choice (5)main/chief/principal/leading (6)strong feeling2) Give antonyms(1)masculine (2)independence (3)incompetent(4)to narrow (5)to exclude (6)mistrust/distrust(7)to discourage (8)indistinct/unclear/vagueIII.Translate1)She intends to apply for that academic position.2)Many people have observed that , without effective checks , we have a tendency to abuse ourpower.3)Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference.4)According to the agreement , all business policies should apply to everybody without anyprejudice.You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply these t echnologies.behavior he came to the conclusion that 5)Based on his careful observation of the children’ｓlearning is a nature pleasure.6)The government is determined to severely punish all the corrupt officials involved.IV.Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate word.1) C 2)B 3)B 4)D 5)B 6)A 7)D 8)B 9)AV.Choose the right word in their proper forms.1)(1) object (2) objectives (3) objective (4) objective(5) objects2)(1)requires (2) requires (3)acquire (4)acquire (5)inquire3)(1) anxious (2)anxiously (3)eager (4)eager/anxious (5)eager/anxiousVI.Grammar1)Translate these sentences into English.(1)More and more old people are learning how to surf/use the Internet.(2)We must bear in mind that there is no shortcut in learning.(3)I’d like to have a chat with you about your term paper sometime this week.(4)They all remember where they were when they heard the shocking news.(5)Whenever you face a decisions you have three choices: do what you please; do whatothers do; or do what is right.2)Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.(1)C (2)B (3)A (4)C (5)ALesson Two Discovery of a Father AnswersVocabulary:I.Translate the following into Chinese(1) 经营一家五金电（2）拒绝赊帐（3）忍受侮辱（4）打碎窗户（5）编造故事（6）同情穷人（7）喝了几口啤酒（8）活跃气氛（9）啪的一下把某物放在桌上II.Give synonyms and antonyms of the following.1)Give synonyms(1)hut, shack, tool-house, outbuilding(2)comical, funny, ridiculous ,absurd, laughable, amusing(3)bankrupt, penniless, impoverished(4)to defeat, to beat, to conquer, to overcome(5)to break into pieces, to shatter, to destroy(6)to stick, to holdfast, to hang on to, to hold on to2)Give antonyms.(1)distant, formal, remote(2)grateful, thankful, friendly, pleasant, amiable, appreciative(3)interesting, exciting(4)loudly, loud, noisily(5)soberIII.Translate(1)The World Expo to be held in shanghai next year covers an area of about 200000 square meters..(2)That school charges the students about three thousand yuan a year. But that dose not cover food and lodging.(3)These papers showed how their manager tried to cover up the financial crisis of the company.(4)We must always remember not to waste our limited water resources.(5)He was so absorbed in his work that he often did not even rememberto eat his meals.(6)You can’t get it on credit. You have to pay cash.(7)European Culture is a three-credit course conducted in English.(8)So how does our new boss strike you? He seems quite a nice guy tome.IV.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word1)A 2)C 3)B 4)D 5)AGrammarplete the sentences by translating the Chinese in brackets, using participles as complement or attribute.(1)her name called(2)herself understood(3)him flying(4)came running(5)badly damaged in an earthquake last year(6)going in and out of, their hair doneplete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer1) D 2) A 3) C 4) C 5) CLesson Three Michael Dell’s Two-Billion –Dollar DreamAnswers:I.Oral WorkII.Vocabulary Test1.Give synonyms and antonyms of the following(1)to fasten(2)to make fun of(3)company(4)producer2) Give antonyms(1)insufficient(2)reluctant(3)netting(4)about2.Choose the right words in their proper forms.1)（1）mock(2) laughs ，laughs2) (1) worthy(2) worthIII.Grammar WorkWould ensure changed was improved was was made was hadwould changeIV.Written WorkAnswer the question in about 150 wordsny?How do you account for Michael Dell’s success when he first started his compaDell, a multibillionaire and the founder of PC company of the same name transformed a dormroom operation at the University of Texas to one of the world’s largest corporation .But what are the reasons of such great success when he first started his company?Firstly, Michael had the entrepreneurial spirit. At age 12, he traded stamps by advertising instamp magazines. He offered a national stamp auction through the mail .Four years later; Hecreated a venture for selling newspaper subscriptions through target marketing, and bought a B.MW with the $18,000 he earned. These experiences are of great help.Secondly, success is being efficient. Michael saw an opportunity for bypassing the middleman,who adds little value to the products and sells custom-built PCs directly to end users.Hard work is also important, Dell once credited his own success to the fact that his parentsexpected their three sons to learn and work hard-and draws a lesson from this.As the reasons mentioned above, he makes the impossible seem natural, and his modestdemeanor masks an unimaginable and limitless drive for success.V.Translation1)The mission was put off before the rocket was launched.2)Sport is important because it concerns the health of the people of a nation ,and not because it isa profitable business.Lesson Four Wisdom of Bear WoodAnswersI.Oral WorkII.Vocabulary Test1.Give synonyms and antonyms of the following1)Give synonyms(1)to wander(2) to give up(3)great(4)scared2)Give antonyms(1)minor(2) unhappy(3)thin2.Choose the right words in their proper forms.1)(1)crawl(2) creep2)(1)tone(2) tuneIII.Grammar Work.Put appropriate prepositions in the blanksat in like for to with out of to of By of inIV.Written WorkAnswer the question in about 150 words.Since their first encounter, Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow gave the narrator too many precious memories and the narrator also learned and got a lot from Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow. When they met in Bear Wood for the first time, Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow gave him a welcoming smile that instantly put him at ease. After Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow introduced herself, she extended her fine hand to him in a more equal and valued way. Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow made delicious tarts for the narrator. Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow also taught him something about birds, insects, plants and trees. In a word, his encounter with Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow brought him too many valuable memories that would accompany and affect him during his lifetime. So he regarded it as a legacy. What his cross-age friendship left him was the most precious, rare thing—an enduring and rewarding friendship.V.Translationtoday.1)She says that she just doesn’t fell inclined to work2)I am inclined to look at things from the bright side.Lesson Five Twelve Angry Men (Part One)AnswersⅠOral WorkⅡ.Vocabulary Work.1.Translate the expressions1）into Chinese(1) 犯严重错误(2）处理案件(3）出庭作证(4）提供证据(5）验明凶器(6）抹去指印(7）进行盘问(8）付诸表决(9）要求表决2) into English(1)to quote the Bible (2) to list all the reasons (3)to dial the phone number (4)to definite a word (5) to serve a jail term (6) to apologies sb for sth (7)to refute argument (8)to test the sharpness of a knife (9)to clear one’ｓthroat2.Choose the right words in their proper forms.●(1) sensitive (2) sensitive (3)sensitive (4)sensible●(1) excited (2) excitable (3)exciting (4)excited●(1)charged accused (2)accused (3)charge (4)accusation ●(1)admitted (2)acknowledge (3)acknowledge (4)admit (5) admitted Ⅲ.Grammar Work1)Choose the right form of the verb in brackets—gerund or infinitive (1) watching (2) selling (3) to launch (4)secure (5) wondering(6)to save (7) feeling (8)being to be/being (9)to answer (10)having2)Choose the right answer.(1)D (2) A (3)C (4) A (5)BⅣ.Translation.(1)Our company was heavily in debt when he took over .We owed the bankabout 10 million.(2)Lao Song, I owe you an apology. I really behaved like a fool that day.(3)People know very well that they owe everything they have today to thereform and policy.(4)Why did their boat invade our territorial waters? They owe us an explanationat least.。
英语精练第三册答案
大学英语精读精练 3答案Test 1Part I VocabularyI.1. circumstance2. subsequent3. temporary4. employment5. wander6. casual7. confirm8. dismiss9.brilliant 10. presumably II.1. E2. G3. C4. A5. D6. I7. B8. J9. F 10. HPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. C2. A3. A4. B5. C6. B7. DPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. C2. F3. O4. I5. K6. A7. H8. B9. M 10. DSection B1. A2. B3. A4. A5. A6. A7. C8. B9. B 10.DPart IV Cloze1. A2. C3. B4. A5. D6. B7. C8. A9. D 10. B11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. BPart V Translation1. Under no circumstances can we2. We have succeeded in/We are successful in carrying out our reform3. It turned out that4. confirmed me in my opinion5. It must have been his research on the subject thatTest 2Part I VocabularyI.1. intend2. notable3. definite4. fruitful5. access6. digital7. nowhere8. contract9. uncover 10. mildII.1. C2. E3. A4. B5. D6. G7. H8. FPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. C2. A3. A4. C5. A6. B7. DPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. B2. I3. D4. A5. K6. E7. L8. M9. C 10. GSection B1. C2. D3. B4. D5. C6. B7. A8. A9. D 10. DPart IV Cloze1. C2. B3. A4. A5. D6. B7. D8. A9. C 10. B11. C 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. C16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. APart V Translation1. bring up this matter2. should allow children to be exposed to3. may be meant to be alive or dead4. have failed to produce/find a cure for the disease5. A child's access to schoolingTest 3Part I VocabularyI.1.convince2. compel3. reflection4. stimulate5. reliance6.distribute7.loan8. switch9. analysis 10. corporation II.1. B2. H3. G4. J5. A6. D7. C8. E9. F 10. IPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. B2. D3. A4. C5. B6. D7. C8. CPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. O2. A3. C4. J5. F6. D7. E8. B9. H 10. MSection B1. A2. C3. C4. B5. B6. A7. A8. D9. B 10. APart IV Cloze1. A2. B3. D4. A5. C6. D7. B8. A9. C 10. B11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. CPart V Translation1. will stand/have a chance of applying for scholarship.2. There is no point of waiting3. will find it impossible to solve the problem4. were built/based on his knowledge5. convinced me that the product was in good condition/convinced me of the perfect condition of the productTest 4Part I VocabularyI.1.statistics2. handicap3. maximum4. typist5. strain6. decay7. surround8. interpret9. athlete 10. elaborateII.1. B2. D3. E4. F5. J6. G7. H8. A9. C 10. IPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. A2. B3. A4. D5. A6. D7. BPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. N2. B3. K4. O5. A6. L7. D8. C9. E 10. JSection B1. B2. C3. A4. A5. D6. A7. C8. B9. A 10. APart IV Cloze1. A2. B3. D4. C5. B6. C7. D8. A9. D 10. B11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. APart V Translation1. in hopes of raising more capital2. In some respects/aspects3. made a good impression on his boss4. is not as dangerous as it formerly was5. the relationship between freedom and necessityTest 5Part I VocabularyI.1.assume2. correspondence3. qualify4. respond5. tension6. session7. recall8. bound9. embarrassment 10. interrupt II.1. C2. B3. E4. H5. F6. G7. J8. A9. D 10. IPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. D2. A3. A4. C5. D6. D7. DPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. N2. E3. F4. M5.H6. B7. A8. I9. C 10. DSection B1. D2. B3. D4. C5. D6. A7. A8. C9. D 10. CPart IV Cloze1. C2. B3. D4. B5. A6. C7. A8. D9. B 10. C11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D16. B 17.A 18.C 19. C 20. APart V Translation1. It wasn't long before2. couldn’t hide her embarrassment at3. reminded us of being on guard against the thieves.4. It is wrong to assume that he was guilty/his guilt5. couldn’t hold back from telling/help tellingTest 6Part I VocabularyⅠ. 1. miserable 2. overcome 3. prescribe 4. slip 5. shiver6. detached7. varnish8.slide9. scatter 10. gazeⅡ. 1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. H6. I7. B8. F9. J 10. GPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. D2. B3. B4. B5. B6. CPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. E2. I3. M4. C5. K6. A7. G8. D9. J 10. O Section B1. A2. C3. B4. D5. B6. C7. A8. C9. B 10. A Part IV Cloze1. C2. A3. D4. C5. B6. A7. C8. A9. D 10. B11. D 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. B Part V Translation1.detached a gear from the machine2.bring your fever down3.take it easy4.hold on to it5.at the thought ofTest 7Part I VocabularyⅠ. 1. afterwards 2. portable 3. employee 4. overtake 5. deserve6. aggressive7. greedy8. urgent9. identify 10. desperatelyⅡ. 1. C 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. H6. B7. I8. G9. F 10. JPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. C2. C3. D4. C5. A6. D7. DPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. B2. L3. F4. I5. C6. N7. D8. E9. J 10. H Section B1. C2. C3. C4. D5. A6. C7. C8. D9. A 10. C Part IV Cloze1. A2. C3. B4. D5. C6. D7. B8. D9. A 10. C11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. C Part V Translation1.in their attempts to escape2.naked of all privileges3.figured out4.spare her the sufferings5.hold it against youTest 8Part I VocabularyⅠ. 1. hostile 2. attitude 3. interfere 4. benefit 5. contribute6. concentrate7. maintain8. remarkable9. recommend 10. attainⅡ. 1. J 2. H 3. G 4. D 5. I6. C7. B8. F9. E 10. APart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. A2. D3. C4. C5.D6. B7. A8. BPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. C2. F3. N4. J5. I6. D7. L8. A9. O 10. E Section B1. B2. A3. D4. B5. A6. A7. B8. C9. D 10. C Part IV Cloze1. B2. D3. C4. A5. C6. D7. A8. C9. B 10. D11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B Part V Translation1．interfere in the internal affairs2．as if something is going to happen3．a man of vision4．never amount to anything5．in shaping the boy’s characterTest 9Part I VocabularyⅠ. 1. triumph 2. reality 3. horrible 4. concession 5. striking6. confess7. instrument8. passion9. dissolve 10. religionⅡ. 1. I 2. E 3. G 4. F 5. B6. J7. A8. C9. D 10. HPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. B2. D3. D4. D5. C6. BPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. B2. N3. F4. I5. D6.K7. C8. O9. E 10. L Section B1. C2. C3. D4. A5. B6. D7. C8. B9. C 10. A Part IV Cloze1. D2. A3. C4. C5. D6. A7. B8. C9. B 10. B11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C Part V Translation1．in sharp contrast to2．turns a blind eye3．other than by swimming4．in honor of5．take inTest 10Part I VocabularyⅠ. 1. fantastic 2. represent 3. advanced 4. surrounding 5. account6. available7. impressive8. generate9. peak 10. accelerateⅡ. 1. F 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. B6. G7. A8. I9. H 10. JPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. A2. B3. C4. D5. D6. CPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A1. F2. J3. A4. M5. B6. D7. K8. E9. H 10. I Section B1.D2. C3. D4. D5. B6. C7. C8. A9. C 10. C Part IV Cloze1. B2. C3. A4. D5. C6. A7. D8. B9. A 10. C11. D 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. D 19. B 20. B Part V Translation1．down to a minimum2．far from satisfactory3．get frequent pay increases and promotions4．points out5．Absorbed in work。
现代大学英语精读3答案
现代大学英语精读3答案引言：现代大学英语精读3是一本为大学英语专业学生设计的教材，旨在提高学生的阅读能力。
本文档将为读者提供现代大学英语精读3的答案，帮助学生更好地掌握课本内容。
第一篇：Unit 11.1 Vocabulary1. alarm2. annually3. archaeologist4. ash5. choke6. confront7. coverage8. dizzy9. dwelling10. erupt11. extinct12. lid13. molten14. oral15. shudder1.2 Understanding the Text1. B2. D3. A4. C5. D6. B7. C8. D9. A10. B第二篇：Unit 22.1 Vocabulary1. absurd2. acknowledge3. append4. attribute5. clumsy6. comprehend7. decay8. dread9. exhibit10. fragile11. grace12. negate13. notify14. patron15. supervise2.2 Understanding the Text1. C2. A3. B4. D5. B6. D7. C8. A9. D10. C第三篇：Unit 3 3.1 Vocabulary1. absorb2. café3. casual4. criticize5. cuisine6. declare7. digest8. feast9. frustrate10. gourmet11. hospitality12. ignite13. inflame14. nourish15. quantity3.2 Understanding the Text1. B2. C3. A4. D5. A6. B7. C8. D9. B10. D第四篇：Unit 44.1 Vocabulary1. adapt2. assert3. captain4. cautious5. chaos6. forum7. generate8. govern9. literate10. magnificent11. marvel12. metropolitan13. prevail14. speculate15. strategy4.2 Understanding the Text1. D2. C3. B4. A5. D6. C7. B8. A9. D10. B结论：通过本文档提供的现代大学英语精读3答案，学生可以更好地巩固所学的课本内容。
大学英语精读第三册cloze及答案
Fate is sometimes not very kind to policemen like myself.Take as an example the recent trial i n which i was involved.when i arrested the young lad i had felt sure he was guilty.i had been follo wing him around for a couple of hours and he conducted himself suspiciously.He had been wand ering about and it seemed to me that he was looking for an opportunity to steal. When I arrested him , his casual manner only served to confirm my suspicions.i thought i had at last caught the the thief who had been troubling the are a for so long.However,my joy was only temporary.when i saw the brilliant solicitor the boy`s father had hir ed to defend him,i knew we didn`t stand a chance.it turned out the boy was simply a student wh o was looking for temporary employment before going to university.if only he had been a bit mor e helpful when we arrested him,he could have saved us all a lot of time and trouble.It`s enough t o make one turn against students.Unit2Despite the vast amount of data available for us to download form the worldwide web,we stil l face a problem in how to make the best use of it.data on its own has limitations.it is only when n ature is exposed to fruitful questions that we can hope to uncover her secrets,the evolution of sc ience shows this clearly,with many of the most notable discoveries relying on the ability to view matters rather than simply gathering more facts,in short,half the answer lies in thinking up the ri ght question.Unit3To my mind,in any analysis of the professions,few can match teaching.one needs to be ener getic,for occasionally it seems one hardly has time to catch one`s breath.it can mean staying up l ate in order to get lessons prepared on time,nonetheless,i am convinced that the work is more s timulating than that of my administrative colleagues.i certainly would not wish to switch,even tho ugh the pay is higher,with teaching,the pace of life is more varied,allowing greater time for refle ction and research.yet most of all it is the chance to see the spark of a fresh idea taking hold in a student`s mind that is the most rewarding aspect of the job,repaying all one`s efforts.Unit11)Fate2)trial3)guilty4)couple of5)conduct6)wandering7)casual8)confirm9)temporary10)brilliant11)stand a chance12)employment13)turn againstunit21)Despite2)data3)download4)web5)limitations6)fruitful7)uncover8)evolution9)notable10)View11)Inshort12)thinking upUnit31)analysis2)professions3)energetic4)catch one`s breath5)staying up6)convinced7)stimulating8 )administrative9)switch10)pace11)reflection12)spark13)repayingIt is difficult not to be affected by the table of Sarah morris.while her physical conditions made to interpret her speech, from her writing it would be impossible to spot that she suffers from such a severe handicap.writing slowl y with the help of a pointer fastened to her head,her maximum writing speed is no more than ei ght words per minute.Yet she still manages to write extensively on the team she grew up followi ng.straining her neck in the gloom of her room,surrounded by her computer equipment and a tv set,she has managed to rise above her situation against all the odds.Unit5I recall that it was something of an embarrassment to have my son find me so upset on that Wed nesday long ago.he had come home expecting to have the place all to himself,only to find me there,frantic with worry about losing my job,i had assumed that i could master typing in just a few session, but it took much longer than I had expected. Try as I might, it seemed I justcould not catch on to it in time,i suppose i should have enrolled on a correspondence c ourse,as i did when learning to run the nursery,but by then it was too late.I felt helpless and the tension at work was becoming too much to bear,so in the end i just had to accept defect and cha nge jobs.not that i gave up wanting to type.i went on practicing and eventually mastered it.Unit6The medicines the doctor prescribed for me tasted horrible.They were supposed to bring down my temperature,but when i heard how high it was i was terrified.I though i was terrified.i though i was certain to die.i just didn`t see how i could possibly overcome the illness.i couldn`t stop worr ying about it.all day i just gazed into space,feeling miserable.the fever made me shiver and gave my face a flush.i couldn`t take an interest in anything and felt very detached from everything arou nd me.i though my father must know i was going to die,but had said nothing,wanting me to keep from thinking about it.Finally i could bear it no longer and asked him how much longer i could liv e.when he explained my mistake,all my worries slid away.only then was i really able to take it easy .Unit41)affected2)physical3)interpret4)spot5)handicap6)fastened7)maximum8)per9)extensively10 )straining11)surroundedUnit51)recall2)embarrassment3)have all to himself4)frantic5)assumed6)catch on to8)enrolled9)cor respondence10)helpless11)tension12)went onUnit61)prescribed2)bring down3)overcome4)gazed5)miserable6)shiver7)flush8)detached from9)k eep from10)slid11)take it easy。
大学英语精读第三册课后练习答案（KeytoExercisesUnit10）
大学英语精读第三册课后练习答案（KeytoExercisesUnit10）Unit 10Study& PracticeII. Comprehension of the Text1. 1) b 2) d 3) c 4) d 5) a 6) a 7) b 8) bI. V ocabulary Activities1. 1) i 2) g 3) e 4) b 5) c 6) j 7) a 8) f 9) h 10) d2. 1) imprcssive 2) have been embodied/wcre embodied3) cycle 4) likewise5) characteristic 6) accelerate7) available 8) mislcading9) surroundings 10) peak11) symbol 12) votes13) outdated 14) mere15) fantastic3. 1) account 2) generate3) accclerate 4) exceed5) fed on 6) put to work7) classic 8) available9) shortened 10) fantastic4. 1) kecpupwith 2) feedon3) be carried out 4) go by5) conjures up 6) step up7) point out 8) consists of9) labored alongIV. Enriching Your Word PowerI. 1) modernize 2) revolutionize millions of people and left vast expanses of the land in ruins, throwing the Chinesepeople into deep misery. In theNanjing Massacre alone, more than 350,000 peoplewere killed in cold blood and countless houses were reduced to ashes. The Japanese fascists were indeed the most brutal and bloodthirsty beasts.When faced with such brutal aggressors, the Chinese people started the War ofResistance against Japan. After eight years of fierce fighting, we finally drove them out of our country. While striving for modernization we must keep in mind what we suffered at the hands of Ibe Japanese invaders, strengthen our country and defend the fruits of our efforts.Unit 10Study& PracticeII. Comprehension of the Text1. 1) b 2) d 3) c 4) d 5) a 6) a 7) b 8) bI. V ocabulary Activities1. 1) i 2) g 3) e 4) b 5) c 6) j 7) a 8) f 9) h 10) d2. 1) imprcssive 2) have been embodied/wcre embodied3) cycle 4) likewise5) characteristic 6) accelerate7) available 8) mislcading9) surroundings 10) peak11) symbol 12) votes13) outdated 14) mere15) fantastic3. 1) account 2) generate3) accclerate 4) exceed5) fed on 6) put to work7) classic 8) available9) shortened 10) fantastic4. 1) kecpupwith 2) feedon3) be carried out 4) go by5) conjures up 6) step up7) point out 8) consists of9) labored alongIV. Enriching Your Word PowerI. 1) modernize 2) revolutionize3) sympathized 4) criticized8) is characterized 6) is symbolized7) specialize 8) summarize2.ach (a) eology the study on ancient things, esp. remains of prehistoric timessociology the study of huron societybiology the study of lifepsychology the study of the mrna and its processesfuturology the study of the future(Note: The explanations in the right column are not meant to be a definition ofitems in the ]eft column; instead they just give an idea of what the branch ofscientific study is about. )V. Usage1. technology2. techniques3. technique4. technology5. technique6. technologyVI. Structure1. 1) So absurd was his manner that everyone stared at him.2) So strong was his position in thc Liberal Party that he had no need to make anyspeeches to win the nomination.3) So forcefully did he speak at the meeting that everyone prescnt was convinced.4) So isolated was John that no one said a word in his favor.5) So hard did he work that he obtained his Ph. D. degree one year ahead of schedule.6) So brilliant was his satire that even his victims laughed at it.2. 1) The small town consumed 50,000 pints of milk in 1975 and 150,000 pints of milk in1985. The town's consumption of milk in 1985 was three times that of 1975.2) The small town consumed S,000 kg. of fish in 197S. In 1985, the town's fishconsumption reached 6,000 kg. , a 20% increase in ten years.3) The town's egg consumption in 1975 was 12,000 kg. and in 1985 it reached 60,000 kg.In ten years, egg consumption in the town increased five times.4) In 1978 the small town consumed 600 tons of vegetables, and in 1985 it consumed 900tons. In ten years, the town's vegetable consumption increased by 50 per cent.5) The fruit consumption in the small town was 8 tons in 1975 and 48 tons in 1985, itincreased six times over a period of ten years.6) In 1975 the town consumed 4,000 gallons of beer. In 1985, beer consumption wasraised to 40,000 gallons, a tenfold increase.3. 1) She looks pretty, whether she wears blue or pink.2) He is always cheerful whether (he is) sick or well.3) This is the boxer's last fight whether he wins or loses.4) You'll have to face the consequences whether you like it or not.5) Whether he approves or disapproves, we will go on with the experiment.VII. Cloze1. (1) feeds on (2) accelerating(3) characteristics (4) advanced(5) fantastic (6) put ... to work(7) Likewise (8) shortened(9) generates (10) conjure up(11) exceed (12) impressive2.(1) often (2) with (3) without (4) there(5) change (6) however (7) since (8) nothing(9) at (10) the (ll) about (12) all(13) what (14) from (15) of (16) present(17) people (18) so (19) its (20) Even(21) accelerating (22) into (23) ownVII. Translation1. In fact, there are different accounts of the shipwreck in the newspapers.2. It is said that the area was well advanced in agriculture as early as 2,[}[}(I years ago.3. Watch how he operates the machine and then do likewise.4. Kong Fansen embodies all the fine qualities of acommunist.5. Among the professional women in those countries, there is a trend towards havingchildren in their thirties.6. There is an interval of a Week between Christmas and New Year's Day.Reading ActivityExercise A1. I) Referent: Mr. and Mrs. WardSubstitute: They2) Referent: AlbanySubstitutes: town, It, city2. Referent: the Gungavati (road)Substitute: the latter3. Referent: lioness and her cubsSubstitutes: cats, animals4. Referent: Smith, Calderon and CatoSubstitutes: three political leaders, They, The menExercise B1. The rate (at which man has been storing up useful knowledge).2. To produce a library of 100,000 titles.3. Arsenic.4. 82.5. One chemical element.6. Printed materials.7. '[he computer.Exercise C(Appendix 3)Guided Writing1. Television was invented by John Logic Baird. When he was young he built anaeroplane. He tried to fly in it, but it crashed and Baird was fortunate not to be killed.It did not discourage him~ instead, when he was older he tried to make diamonds from coal. The only result was an enormous explosion, in which he was luckily not injured.Then he became a businessman. When his business failed he thought of working attelevision. His family advised him not to, but he did not listen to them. tte rented an attic, bought the apparatus he needed and started y~orking. Although he worked for a long time he was not successful. One day he at last saw a picture on his screen. So he rushed out to get someone he could "televise". He found an office boy and took him back to his room. However, no image of the boy appeared on his screen. The boy,terrified, had put down his head. When he put it up again his picture appeared on the screen. Television had been discovered.2. George Stephenson was born on June 9, 1781, in Wylam, Britain. At the age of 8he worked as a herdboy. When he was still young, Stephenson was interested in making little models of engines of clay and sticks. However, he had not learned to read until17. Later he became a well-known engineer through self-study. He invented the firstsuccessful steam locomotive and built the first railway to carry passengers, which was opened to traffic in 1825. He was called the Founder of Railways. He died in 1848.。
大学英语精读3课后答案
Unit 1III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell •••on yoU2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned〔装空调的；有冷气的〕2 handmade 〔手工制作的〕3 thunderstruck 〔非常吃惊的〕4 heartfelt 〔衷心的；诚挚的〕 5 data-based 〔基于数据的〕6 self-employed 〔自主经营的〕7 custom-built 〔定制的；定做的〕8 weather-beaten 〔饱经风霜的〕VIII1. well-informed 〔对 ... 非常熟悉的〕 2 new-found 〔新获得的〕 3 hard-earned 〔辛苦挣得的〕4 soft-spoken 〔说话温柔的〕 5 newly-married 〔新婚的〕6 widely-held 〔普遍认为的〕7well-meant 〔出于好意的〕8 well-educated 〔受过良好教育的〕IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn ' t see him just as he couldn ' t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XINo matter how experienced a speaker you are, and howwell you have preparedyour speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won ' t say a word toyou any more.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1 .每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位上下,你都应该对他说声“谢谢〞.2 .蒸汽机的创造使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样.3 .尽管经理努力帮助,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在.4 .这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥快乐.5 .如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对.6 .吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子.XIII1 B2 A3 C4 A5 D6 A7 D 8D 9c 10 B 11 B 12B 13 A 14C 15 D16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 AUnit 2III1 moderate2 consume3 advisable4 modified restricted 7 calculate8 remedy 9 impact 10 sufficientIV1 bounce back2 summedup3 Up to4 at risk 6 goes up 7 interfere with 8 derived from general 10 take inV GKONJ A CDFVIwaist-deep 6 carefree IX 5 evidence 65 went to zero9 In1 cost chance 7 interest VII2 pollution6 crime8 efficiency3 potential9 strength1 appearance2 utterance3 attendance4 quality 10 creativity 4 hindrancemaintenance6 resistance7 performance8 existence 9.occurrence 10. acceptanceVIII1. world-famous 2 ice-cold 3 snow-white 4 waterproof1 Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.2 Yesterday I went fishing, something I hadn ' t done in years.3 Somewomenare normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise, an action that breaks the laws of sports science.4 Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives youa deep sense of its culture.5 The ancient Chinese, a people of inventors, discoverers, philosophers, soldiers, poets, craftsmen, gave the world manyof its most useful things.X1 His homeworkdone, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film.2 The manager sat quietly in the office, (his) eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.3 The room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (being) everywhere.4 WhenI walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.5 Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down her cheeks.XIThe defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.Summingup the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.XII1 .作为补救缺铁的一种方法,专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼,它们是最好的铁质来源,也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源.2 .铁质储量为零时,你会觉得虚弱,疲乏无力,喘不过气,这是缺铁第三阶段的典型病症.3 .耐力运发动,尤其是女性,经常会缺铁,如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂, 能够恢复到健康状态.4 .这位运动医学专家认为,感到劳累、工作效率差的人,最好食用牛肉、羊肉, 它们含有最易被吸收的铁质.5 .铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生,看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正缺乏.6 . 一般说来,如果你无视自己摄入的铁质含量,不在铁质储藏失去之前注意警告信号,你会有危险.1 D2 C3 C4 A5 D6 A7 B8 D9 C 10 B 11 A 12 B 13 D 14 A 15 D16 A 17 D 18 C 19 C 20 AUnit 3III1 cultivate2 comprehensive3 controversial4 suspend5 insulted6 preliminary7 conventional8 reform9 worthwhile 10 publicity IV1. His girlfriend ' s father saw him as a manwho could not make a living.2. The course was canceled over the students ’ protest.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didn ’ t work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer. 9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak. V F M K D C G L VI1 cold2 competitionheat 7 interest8 love 9 pleasureVII1 historic2 atomic economic 6 heroicVIII1. responsibility2. rapidity3. mobility4. curiosity5. publicity6. complexityO I B 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 10 enthusiasm3 optimistic4 energetic1. In Britain, as in America, there is a great demandfor educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in somepublic inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X1. Once you ' ve practiced a bit, you ' ll find that it ' s quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussions began.3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children.5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.XIIn his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.XII1 .跟在法国一样,美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命.2 .他一旦下定决心去干一件事,就根本拦不住他.3 .学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的.4 .快下课时,老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开剧烈的讨论,依照1 — 10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现.5 .为了防止引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论,该校校长解释说,品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原那么或宗教观念.6 .并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原那么, 即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导水平、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩就自然会提升.1 B2 D3 A4 B5 D6 B A 13 C 14 C 15 A with tears.2. The taxi sped away, its lights disappearing into the distance.3. Their stomachs crying for food, their back burning from too much sun, both boys gathered their things and headed for home.4. Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say a word.7 A 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 1216 B 17 C 18 A 19 D 20 BIIIUnit 41. inspected2. assembled versions 5. universal 6. approved 7. recruit dedicated 10. solemn IV1. worked on2. approve of sale 5. come up with3. exaggerated4.8. evolved9. 3. went ahead 4. for6. refashioned into attention10. named after 7. rise to fame 9. evolved from 8. captures myV C E VI1. respect confidence6. acceptance recognitionVII1. intelligence ignorance 5. indifference magnificence VIII1. coexists co-pilot IX1. Jimmy walked2. influence 5. support 7. fame 10. experience 2. consequence 6. competence 2. co-director 5. co-author slowly to the corner of3. credit 8. insight 3. significance 7. brilliance 3. cooperate4.9. 4. 4. 8. the playground, his face covered5. Then the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following, bouncing, and finally lying still.X1. M ost snakes, although with a threatening appearance, aren ' t really dangerous if you leave them alone.2. Women, even though with the same abilities, have failed to approach the incomeof men.3. Though with a severe lack of coal, the principle was not forced to close the school.4. She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheeseafter salad.5. When in doubt about the result of your test, call the test office.XIEverything considered, this city is the world ’ s most exciting city.Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired byhis experience with a girl on a farm.One story says that “U6 was short for “Uncle Sam" whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.XII1 .这副画上一个神色严肃的男子,身旁站着一位女子,身后是所农舍.他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐.2 .公司的申请书,不管是代表自己还是代表他人,都应该有官员的签名.3 .做了脱口秀之后,约翰和妻子在播送和电视节目上出了名,这些节目给普通民众以启迪,而不只是向他们提供信息.4 .尽管有些人不赞同,可市领导还是决定实施这个方案,在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆,以吸引更多的游客.5 .那位著名画家去世了,曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务.6 .宴会上,他们的衣着都很华美,但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式,使得我很想和他们交谈.XIII1 A2 C3 B4 D5 B6 D 7A 8 C 9 A 10 B 11 A 12 C 13 A 14 C 15 C16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 D1. growth: the act of growing or developing; physical or natural development2. warmth: the state or quality of being warm; warm-heartedness and kindness3. depth: the distance from the top to the bottom of something4. truth: the state or quality of being true; the actual facts or reality of something5. length: the measurement of how long something is in size6. breadth: the distance from one side of something to the other7. width: the distance from one side of something to the other; the quality of being wide8. death: the state of being dead VIII1. exposure2. failures3. disclosure pressure5. mountaineers6. closure7. profiteers seizureIXIIIUnit 51. switch slid 6. privileges preceding IV1. reached for breathing2. decay3. secured4. loose7. interval 8. outline9.10. shallow2. feel for3. trying to avoid4. so that5.5. managed to accomplish provide for 8. spared me 9. read aboutVN I K G M VI 1. pain 2. fearstress 6. crisis 7. anger signs 10. hunger VII6. sense my thoughts 10. go about LA F C 3. tension4. mind8. anxiety9.7.D 5.4.1. did he realize that the task was a little too difficult for the new secretary to finish on her own2. did Mary stop weeping3. will all the employees know the result of their performance evaluation4. did she become aware how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on her own5. did I get to know what happened in the end to the main characters X1. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desk, stretching themselves.2. The secretary worked late into the night, preparing a speech for the President.3. Seeing no prospect of success, we quitted the attempt to climb the mountain.4. Knowing that they were going traveling, the students began to make preparation.5. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe sentence by the judge.XINot until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her. Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window. These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel ' s number. XII1 .直到60年代早期,人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了.2 .在决定了租房之后,我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系.3 .我小心翼翼地替她擦身子,尽量防止弄疼她,由于她瘦的只剩皮包骨了.4 .我心问对这位老人涌起了一股感情.他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异常大的骨头上,深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏.5 .你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗？他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱负而累死的.6 .有迹象说明,这位老太太想孤独地离开人世,不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲.XIII1 B2 C3 B4 A5 D6 B7 D8 A9 C 10A 11 C 14B 15 A 12 A13 C 16 D 17 D18 A 19 B 20 AUnit 6 III 1. sensible occurrence6. resistant enclosed IV 1. come out of 2. detect 5. withstand7. vertical 10. fastened3. precaution8. accidentalout 5 .After all 6. make a difference to necessary V E J VI 1. sense image6. belief standard VII 1-f cupboard silkworm 2. watch for7. agree on 3. resistant to8. attach labels to10. In addition to 4.9.4. put 9. if2. message 5. idea 7. knowledge 10. habit3. argument 8. reputation橱柜 5-g bloodstain cabinet-maker 8-j steamboat shirtsleeves4.9.2-I motorcycle 4-k teardrop 血迹 i 细木工匠 汽船 衬衫袖子 摩托车 3-l) 泪滴 6-a sawdust 锯木屑 9-b arrowhead 箭头 7-e 10-h11-d windowpane 窗玻璃 VIII 1. encourage 2. enlarge enable 5. endanger 6. enlightened 7. ensure enacted10. endear12-c manservant 男佣人 3. encircles 8. enforce 9.4.IX1. so that the baby would not catch cold2. so that more people would vote for him3. so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam4. so that it would go on smoothly5. so that you can judge for yourselfX1. She cycled from Shanghai to Beijing, which is pretty difficult for a woman of 50.2. He wore his swimming things in the office, which shocked his boss a great deal.3. They ran out of drink, which actually didn ' t bother me because I wasn t drinking.4. They will win the match, which will please my brother.5. She borrowed a book on literature, which suggests that her literature teacher was having some influence on her.XIWe should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible. A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake. Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.A master ’ s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.XII1 .由于在地震中遇难的人大局部都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的,所以一定要改良建筑结构,以便它们能够抵御地震的力量.2 .人们应该在家里和工作地点储藏些水和食物,这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的.3 .在日本和中国,人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震.4 .除了努力改良建筑结构之外,地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好准备.5 .明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急方案,而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区.6 .由于剩下的几条可用线路将会很忙,所有的家人都应该往往在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打报平安.XIII1 B2 C3 A4 B5 C6 D7 A8 C9 D 10A 11B 12 B 13 D14 C 15 D 16 B 17 A1. seaward: going toward the sea2. backward: directed toward the back, the beginning, or the past;returning; behind in development3. earthward: toward the earth4. outward: toward the outside; away; on the outside, appearing to be true but perhaps not really true5. southward: going toward the south6. northward: going toward the north7. homeward: going toward home8. inward: moving toward the inside; on the inside; of the mind or spirit VIII2. intermingle 4. interdependent6. intermarriage 8. interactive Unit 7III 1. modernizepunctually 6. maximum classification IV 2. interpret 5. conservation3. distributing 7. exported 8. conquer 9.10. recreation1. by name2. in high gear3. turned outtimes 5. as to8. on the subject of6. stem from in the interest of VD G N AVI1. life politics 6. garden interview VII 7. put in 10. work onB I 2. economy 5. country7. industry 10. meetings M E 3. conversation 8. literature4.4. At 9. JL4.9.1. interchangeable interconnected 5. interplay interpersonal 3.7.IX1. As to what actually happened to the headquarters2. As to where I should go to further my study3. as to how different they are and why we want to keep them both4. as to whether or nor I should remain at the college working as a teaching assistant5. as to whether the old hard ware is to be replaced by new hardwareX1. There is no use trying to help those who do not help themselves2. it is no good trying to solve the issue between the nations by means of war3. There is no sense refusing to accept it4. There is no point in having a load of money5. there is no harm in spending sometime thinking about what sort of career you might wish to pursueXIAn interesting question therefore remains as to how far Microsoft can go with Gates as its CEO.There' s/It ' s no use complaining since nothing ever changes as the result of a complaint. What s important is to take measures to prevent similar events from happiness.Learn to accept the fact that some people you thought were friends turn out to be enemies.As you would expect from the book s title, there are many references to what kind of man Gates is.The prosperity of the company stems from hardworking and thrifty of the entire staff. He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which was put on for the first time Saturday night.XII1 .至于那天晚上他是怎么死的,事实上我无法解释,而且也许不会有任何可能的解释了.2 .做了一件事然后说自己本来不想那样做是没有用的；如果你不想做,你就不会做了.3 .微软公司正在研究降低其产品本钱的方法, 以便开展中国家的人也能买得起.4 .苹果公司也愿意将其局部软件与微软公司的产品捆绑在一起, 以促进其销售.5 .与评价父亲不同,人们评价母亲依据的是其为母之道的成功或失败.对于母亲来说,一切都取决于孩子最终成为什么样的人.6 .人们会发现这个网站很有价值,由于我们投入了大量时间准备网站的信息.XIII1 A2 B3 C4 B5 A6 D7 B8 D9 C 10A 11 D 12B 13 D14 C 15 A 16 C 17 D 18 C 19 A 20 D。
大学英语精读第三册第三版答案
大学英语精读第三册第三版(上海外语教育出版社)答案第三版Unit31) urban2) analysis3) keep a diary4) pace5) technological6) catch his breath7) intuition8) convince9) Civil10) was/has been renovated 1) took (detailed) notes2) switched3) energetic4) stimulated5) built on/is built on6) renovate7) learned (man)8) compelled9) distributed10) repay 1) switch to2) has set up3) kept on4) leave out5) called on6) send off7) stayed up8) found out 1) dictatorship2) professorship3) sportsmanship4) scholarship5) martyrdom6) readership7) leadership8) officialdom9) partnership10) hardship11) boredom12) workmanship 1) the point2) points3) There is no point in4) What's the point of5) The point6) a point1) I didn't leave college because I was tired of learning.2) We didn't set up the corporation merely because we wanted to make profits.3) John didn't marry Alice because she was rich, or because she was pretty.4) He didn't join the Confederate army because he stood for slavery.5) The police didn't arrest him because he had really committed any crime, or because he was an escaped prisoner. 1) We all left the meeting convinced that the project was feasible.2) Peter got home tired out from thethree-month-long journey to the Antarctic.3) They went hunting for hours, but they returned empty-handed.4) He entered the office still annoyed by the way she had spoken to him. 1) himself in the ward of a hospital2) themselves surrounded by enemy forces3) themselves reading it with fresh eyes4) himself tailed by a man in black5) myself doubting my own judgment6) ourselves in a large valley 1) analysis2) professions3) energetic4) catch his breath5) staying up6) convinced7) stimulating8) administrative9) switch10) pace11) reflection12) spark13)repaying 1)you2)or3)wonder4)parent5)of6)help7)on8)how9)telling10)treat11)when12)and13)criti cize14)with15)response16)you17)class18)not19)realize/understand20)Because21)specialized22)a bout23)know24)well25)too26)what27)different28)from29)behavior翻译1) 许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费。
大学英语精读_第三册_课后答案
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大学英语精读3课后答案
Unit 1III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell •••on yoU2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned〔装空调的；有冷气的〕2 handmade 〔手工制作的〕3 thunderstruck 〔非常吃惊的〕4 heartfelt 〔衷心的；诚挚的〕 5 data-based 〔基于数据的〕6 self-employed 〔自主经营的〕7 custom-built 〔定制的；定做的〕8 weather-beaten 〔饱经风霜的〕VIII1. well-informed 〔对 ... 非常熟悉的〕 2 new-found 〔新获得的〕 3 hard-earned 〔辛苦挣得的〕4 soft-spoken 〔说话温柔的〕 5 newly-married 〔新婚的〕6 widely-held 〔普遍认为的〕7well-meant 〔出于好意的〕8 well-educated 〔受过良好教育的〕IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn ' t see him just as he couldn ' t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XINo matter how experienced a speaker you are, and howwell you have preparedyour speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won ' t say a word toyou any more.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1 .每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位上下,你都应该对他说声“谢谢〞.2 .蒸汽机的创造使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样.3 .尽管经理努力帮助,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在.4 .这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥快乐.5 .如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对.6 .吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子.XIII1 B2 A3 C4 A5 D6 A7 D 8D 9c 10 B 11 B 12B 13 A 14C 15 D16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 AUnit 2III1 moderate2 consume3 advisable4 modified restricted 7 calculate8 remedy 9 impact 10 sufficientIV1 bounce back2 summedup3 Up to4 at risk 6 goes up 7 interfere with 8 derived from general 10 take inV GKONJ A CDFVIwaist-deep 6 carefree IX 5 evidence 65 went to zero9 In1 cost chance 7 interest VII2 pollution6 crime8 efficiency3 potential9 strength1 appearance2 utterance3 attendance4 quality 10 creativity 4 hindrancemaintenance6 resistance7 performance8 existence 9.occurrence 10. acceptanceVIII1. world-famous 2 ice-cold 3 snow-white 4 waterproof1 Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.2 Yesterday I went fishing, something I hadn ' t done in years.3 Somewomenare normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise, an action that breaks the laws of sports science.4 Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives youa deep sense of its culture.5 The ancient Chinese, a people of inventors, discoverers, philosophers, soldiers, poets, craftsmen, gave the world manyof its most useful things.X1 His homeworkdone, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film.2 The manager sat quietly in the office, (his) eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.3 The room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (being) everywhere.4 WhenI walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.5 Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down her cheeks.XIThe defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.Summingup the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.XII1 .作为补救缺铁的一种方法,专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼,它们是最好的铁质来源,也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源.2 .铁质储量为零时,你会觉得虚弱,疲乏无力,喘不过气,这是缺铁第三阶段的典型病症.3 .耐力运发动,尤其是女性,经常会缺铁,如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂, 能够恢复到健康状态.4 .这位运动医学专家认为,感到劳累、工作效率差的人,最好食用牛肉、羊肉, 它们含有最易被吸收的铁质.5 .铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生,看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正缺乏.6 . 一般说来,如果你无视自己摄入的铁质含量,不在铁质储藏失去之前注意警告信号,你会有危险.1 D2 C3 C4 A5 D6 A7 B8 D9 C 10 B 11 A 12 B 13 D 14 A 15 D16 A 17 D 18 C 19 C 20 AUnit 3III1 cultivate2 comprehensive3 controversial4 suspend5 insulted6 preliminary7 conventional8 reform9 worthwhile 10 publicity IV1. His girlfriend ' s father saw him as a manwho could not make a living.2. The course was canceled over the students ’ protest.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didn ’ t work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer. 9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak. V F M K D C G L VI1 cold2 competitionheat 7 interest8 love 9 pleasureVII1 historic2 atomic economic 6 heroicVIII1. responsibility2. rapidity3. mobility4. curiosity5. publicity6. complexityO I B 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 10 enthusiasm3 optimistic4 energetic1. In Britain, as in America, there is a great demandfor educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in somepublic inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X1. Once you ' ve practiced a bit, you ' ll find that it ' s quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussions began.3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children.5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.XIIn his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.XII1 .跟在法国一样,美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命.2 .他一旦下定决心去干一件事,就根本拦不住他.3 .学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的.4 .快下课时,老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开剧烈的讨论,依照1 — 10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现.5 .为了防止引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论,该校校长解释说,品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原那么或宗教观念.6 .并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原那么, 即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导水平、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩就自然会提升.1 B2 D3 A4 B5 D6 B A 13 C 14 C 15 A with tears.2. The taxi sped away, its lights disappearing into the distance.3. Their stomachs crying for food, their back burning from too much sun, both boys gathered their things and headed for home.4. Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say a word.7 A 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 1216 B 17 C 18 A 19 D 20 BIIIUnit 41. inspected2. assembled versions 5. universal 6. approved 7. recruit dedicated 10. solemn IV1. worked on2. approve of sale 5. come up with3. exaggerated4.8. evolved9. 3. went ahead 4. for6. refashioned into attention10. named after 7. rise to fame 9. evolved from 8. captures myV C E VI1. respect confidence6. acceptance recognitionVII1. intelligence ignorance 5. indifference magnificence VIII1. coexists co-pilot IX1. Jimmy walked2. influence 5. support 7. fame 10. experience 2. consequence 6. competence 2. co-director 5. co-author slowly to the corner of3. credit 8. insight 3. significance 7. brilliance 3. cooperate4.9. 4. 4. 8. the playground, his face covered5. Then the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following, bouncing, and finally lying still.X1. M ost snakes, although with a threatening appearance, aren ' t really dangerous if you leave them alone.2. Women, even though with the same abilities, have failed to approach the incomeof men.3. Though with a severe lack of coal, the principle was not forced to close the school.4. She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheeseafter salad.5. When in doubt about the result of your test, call the test office.XIEverything considered, this city is the world ’ s most exciting city.Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired byhis experience with a girl on a farm.One story says that “U6 was short for “Uncle Sam" whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.XII1 .这副画上一个神色严肃的男子,身旁站着一位女子,身后是所农舍.他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐.2 .公司的申请书,不管是代表自己还是代表他人,都应该有官员的签名.3 .做了脱口秀之后,约翰和妻子在播送和电视节目上出了名,这些节目给普通民众以启迪,而不只是向他们提供信息.4 .尽管有些人不赞同,可市领导还是决定实施这个方案,在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆,以吸引更多的游客.5 .那位著名画家去世了,曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务.6 .宴会上,他们的衣着都很华美,但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式,使得我很想和他们交谈.XIII1 A2 C3 B4 D5 B6 D 7A 8 C 9 A 10 B 11 A 12 C 13 A 14 C 15 C16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 D1. growth: the act of growing or developing; physical or natural development2. warmth: the state or quality of being warm; warm-heartedness and kindness3. depth: the distance from the top to the bottom of something4. truth: the state or quality of being true; the actual facts or reality of something5. length: the measurement of how long something is in size6. breadth: the distance from one side of something to the other7. width: the distance from one side of something to the other; the quality of being wide8. death: the state of being dead VIII1. exposure2. failures3. disclosure pressure5. mountaineers6. closure7. profiteers seizureIXIIIUnit 51. switch slid 6. privileges preceding IV1. reached for breathing2. decay3. secured4. loose7. interval 8. outline9.10. shallow2. feel for3. trying to avoid4. so that5.5. managed to accomplish provide for 8. spared me 9. read aboutVN I K G M VI 1. pain 2. fearstress 6. crisis 7. anger signs 10. hunger VII6. sense my thoughts 10. go about LA F C 3. tension4. mind8. anxiety9.7.D 5.4.1. did he realize that the task was a little too difficult for the new secretary to finish on her own2. did Mary stop weeping3. will all the employees know the result of their performance evaluation4. did she become aware how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on her own5. did I get to know what happened in the end to the main characters X1. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desk, stretching themselves.2. The secretary worked late into the night, preparing a speech for the President.3. Seeing no prospect of success, we quitted the attempt to climb the mountain.4. Knowing that they were going traveling, the students began to make preparation.5. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe sentence by the judge.XINot until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her. Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window. These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel ' s number. XII1 .直到60年代早期,人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了.2 .在决定了租房之后,我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系.3 .我小心翼翼地替她擦身子,尽量防止弄疼她,由于她瘦的只剩皮包骨了.4 .我心问对这位老人涌起了一股感情.他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异常大的骨头上,深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏.5 .你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗？他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱负而累死的.6 .有迹象说明,这位老太太想孤独地离开人世,不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲.XIII1 B2 C3 B4 A5 D6 B7 D8 A9 C 10A 11 C 14B 15 A 12 A13 C 16 D 17 D18 A 19 B 20 AUnit 6 III 1. sensible occurrence6. resistant enclosed IV 1. come out of 2. detect 5. withstand7. vertical 10. fastened3. precaution8. accidentalout 5 .After all 6. make a difference to necessary V E J VI 1. sense image6. belief standard VII 1-f cupboard silkworm 2. watch for7. agree on 3. resistant to8. attach labels to10. In addition to 4.9.4. put 9. if2. message 5. idea 7. knowledge 10. habit3. argument 8. reputation橱柜 5-g bloodstain cabinet-maker 8-j steamboat shirtsleeves4.9.2-I motorcycle 4-k teardrop 血迹 i 细木工匠 汽船 衬衫袖子 摩托车 3-l) 泪滴 6-a sawdust 锯木屑 9-b arrowhead 箭头 7-e 10-h11-d windowpane 窗玻璃 VIII 1. encourage 2. enlarge enable 5. endanger 6. enlightened 7. ensure enacted10. endear12-c manservant 男佣人 3. encircles 8. enforce 9.4.IX1. so that the baby would not catch cold2. so that more people would vote for him3. so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam4. so that it would go on smoothly5. so that you can judge for yourselfX1. She cycled from Shanghai to Beijing, which is pretty difficult for a woman of 50.2. He wore his swimming things in the office, which shocked his boss a great deal.3. They ran out of drink, which actually didn ' t bother me because I wasn t drinking.4. They will win the match, which will please my brother.5. She borrowed a book on literature, which suggests that her literature teacher was having some influence on her.XIWe should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible. A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake. Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.A master ’ s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.XII1 .由于在地震中遇难的人大局部都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的,所以一定要改良建筑结构,以便它们能够抵御地震的力量.2 .人们应该在家里和工作地点储藏些水和食物,这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的.3 .在日本和中国,人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震.4 .除了努力改良建筑结构之外,地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好准备.5 .明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急方案,而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区.6 .由于剩下的几条可用线路将会很忙,所有的家人都应该往往在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打报平安.XIII1 B2 C3 A4 B5 C6 D7 A8 C9 D 10A 11B 12 B 13 D14 C 15 D 16 B 17 A1. seaward: going toward the sea2. backward: directed toward the back, the beginning, or the past;returning; behind in development3. earthward: toward the earth4. outward: toward the outside; away; on the outside, appearing to be true but perhaps not really true5. southward: going toward the south6. northward: going toward the north7. homeward: going toward home8. inward: moving toward the inside; on the inside; of the mind or spirit VIII2. intermingle 4. interdependent6. intermarriage 8. interactive Unit 7III 1. modernizepunctually 6. maximum classification IV 2. interpret 5. conservation3. distributing 7. exported 8. conquer 9.10. recreation1. by name2. in high gear3. turned outtimes 5. as to8. on the subject of6. stem from in the interest of VD G N AVI1. life politics 6. garden interview VII 7. put in 10. work onB I 2. economy 5. country7. industry 10. meetings M E 3. conversation 8. literature4.4. At 9. JL4.9.1. interchangeable interconnected 5. interplay interpersonal 3.7.IX1. As to what actually happened to the headquarters2. As to where I should go to further my study3. as to how different they are and why we want to keep them both4. as to whether or nor I should remain at the college working as a teaching assistant5. as to whether the old hard ware is to be replaced by new hardwareX1. There is no use trying to help those who do not help themselves2. it is no good trying to solve the issue between the nations by means of war3. There is no sense refusing to accept it4. There is no point in having a load of money5. there is no harm in spending sometime thinking about what sort of career you might wish to pursueXIAn interesting question therefore remains as to how far Microsoft can go with Gates as its CEO.There' s/It ' s no use complaining since nothing ever changes as the result of a complaint. What s important is to take measures to prevent similar events from happiness.Learn to accept the fact that some people you thought were friends turn out to be enemies.As you would expect from the book s title, there are many references to what kind of man Gates is.The prosperity of the company stems from hardworking and thrifty of the entire staff. He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which was put on for the first time Saturday night.XII1 .至于那天晚上他是怎么死的,事实上我无法解释,而且也许不会有任何可能的解释了.2 .做了一件事然后说自己本来不想那样做是没有用的；如果你不想做,你就不会做了.3 .微软公司正在研究降低其产品本钱的方法, 以便开展中国家的人也能买得起.4 .苹果公司也愿意将其局部软件与微软公司的产品捆绑在一起, 以促进其销售.5 .与评价父亲不同,人们评价母亲依据的是其为母之道的成功或失败.对于母亲来说,一切都取决于孩子最终成为什么样的人.6 .人们会发现这个网站很有价值,由于我们投入了大量时间准备网站的信息.XIII1 A2 B3 C4 B5 A6 D7 B8 D9 C 10A 11 D 12B 13 D14 C 15 A 16 C 17 D 18 C 19 A 20 D。
大学英语精读第三册课后练习答案
Unit 1Study & PracticeII. Comprehension of the Text1. 1) d 2) c 3) d 4) b 5) c 6) d 7) a 8) bIII. V ocabulary Activities1. 1) accent 2) turn .. Against 3) a couple of 4) takes his time5) fate 6) confirmed 7) witness 8) subsequent 9) standsa chance 10) trial2. 1) belief 2) brilliant 3) employment 4) has saved up 5) stood a chance 6) were awarded 7) Presumably 8) conducted 9) casual 10) around (which student life) revolves3. 1) Joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness.2) Despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening.3) Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident.4) Called (up)on to speak at the meeting, I couldn't very well refuse.5) Mrs. Stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left.6) It was the rumor that turned Joe against his twin brother.7) We wondered how Sara was getting on in her new job.8) Although Anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to give in.9) Visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission.10) Whether we make an excm'sion or stay home will depend on tomorrow's weather,IV. Enriching Your Word Power1. l) un + a. --a.uncertain, unafraid, unacceptable, unfamiliar, unequal2) un + p.p. -- a.unanswered, unattached, unexpected, unknown, undecided3) un + ad. -- ad.unhappily, unskilfully, unconsciously, unnecessarily, uncomfortably4) un + v.--v.unsay, undress, untie, unlock, unload2. l) reliable 2) changeable 3) enjoyable 4) exhaustible 5) permissible 6) regrettable 7) breakable 8) imaginable 9) workable 10) applicable3. 1) countercharge 2) counterattack 3) counterpart4) counteract 5) countermeasures 6) CounterculturistsV. Usage1. Liz sang perfectly in the town hall yesterday afternoon.2. I saw your brother and his girlfriend walking arm in arm in the park the other day.3. It began to blow quite hard before midnight.4. They moved the piano into another room upstairs lastevening.5. Come to my office at ten o'clock.6. I was still living alone at home at the time.7. Believe it or not, I ran into your cousin in a shop in NewYork three weeks ago.8. The old couple were sitting quite happily in the garden atthis time yesterday.VI. Structure1. 1) It turned out that his methods didn't work at all.2) It turned out that the necklace was not made of diamond, but of glass.3) It turned out that the "lost" money had been in the safe all the time!4) It turned out that the experiment was much mom difficult than they had supposed.5) It has turned out that your nephew is the most suitable person for the job.6) To his surprise, it turned out that the fashionable young lady he spoke to was a pickpocket.2.1) it was indeed a miracle that he had done so much in so short atime.2) the young people have done a good job.3) X minus four is six.4) he can finish the work in a couple of weeks.5) the goal can certainly be attained.6) Paul might make it.VI. Cloze1.(1) Fate (2) trial (3) guilty (4) couple of (5) conducted (6) wandering (7) casual (8) confirm (9) temporary (10) brilliant (11) stand a chance (12) employment(13) turn against2. (1) into (2) at (3) Before (4) cur (5) station (6) confirmed (7) injured (8) drank (9) jail/prison (10) charged (11) court (12) dismissed (13) but (14) fine (15) where (16) killing (17) from(18) up (19) fine (20) free (21) not (22) who (23) drunken/drunk (24) or (25) received (26) such(27) why (28) injuredI. Translation1. The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances.2. Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.3. The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again.4. I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs/employment during their summer holidays.5. To Our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official.6. A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.7. Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter.8. Several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in the woods.Reading activityExercise B1. a2. a3. d4. c5. c6. b7. b8. c9. c 10. aGuided Writingl. The right order is 3, 1, 7, 2, 4, 8, 11, 13, 5, 9, 6, 12, 10.A Frenchman had arrived at a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night he went out for a walk alone. Suddenly he saw a young Italian hurrying past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman found that his watch was gone. He thought it was the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him. Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other's language. The Frenchman threatened the Italian with his fist and pointed to his watch-pocket. In the end the puzzled Italian was forced to give up his watch to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel the Frenchman told his wife what had happened.. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the Italian of his watch.2. A Funny MistakeAt 8:15 one Sunday morning, a police officer saw a man climbing down a drainpipe from an open bedroom window. As soon as the man reached the ground, the officer caught him bythe arm. In answer to the officer's questions, the man said that his name was Charlie Crane and he was a lorry driver from Nottingham. He explained that the day before he had had a breakdown and had spent the night in the house where the officer saw him; That morning the landlady had given him breakfast and he had gone on his way. Later he found that he had left￡80 under his pillow. He returned and rang the bell, but no one answered it. Spotting the bedroom window still open, he climbed up the drainpipe. As he was again leaving, the officer saw him. Just as the officer was figuring out whether or not it was only a funny mistake, a woman shouted from the kitchen wiadow, "Mt. Crane, whatever are you doing here? I thought you'd gone away an hour ago. '。
现代大学英语(第二版)精读3课后练习答案
Unit OneKey to Exercise Vocabularyplete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets1.differ2. differently, different3. difference4.serious, serious，seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6.Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution，seriously, pollute7.attention 8. attentively, attentive3Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases and expressions.1. on their own 6. to resort to2. show off 7. clinging to3. burst into 8. give rise to4. given rise to 9. took advantage of5. brought about 10. in vain，make，out of4Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text1.他们利用我们求助无门的W境把我们公习接管了。
They took advantage ?f our helpless situation and took over our company.2.M然我们面前仍有网难，似我u定我们屮国人有智慧S&己实现围家的和平统-。
Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that wc Chinese people will have the wisdom to bring about the peaceful unification of our country on our own.3.只强调闽内牛.产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重问题。
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大学英语精读三作业三参考答案注意：以下题目为样卷，实际考试中题目顺序可能会随电脑抽样有所调整，请注意看清题目再做选择。
第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1.What would you like to drink?答案：orange juice, please2.I'm engaged.- _______ on your engagement.答案：Congratulations3. I'd like to make a reservation for two days. My name is Li Ming.- _______答案：Single or double room?4. Hello, may I speak to John?-__________答案：Just a second, please.5.Thank you for your invitation.- ________.答案：It's a pleasurePassage 1No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon（外科医生） and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have operation felt all its pain.Long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.Soon after 1770, Joseph Priestley discovered a gas which is now called "laughing gas".Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him. Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well's teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out. Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.6.It is _______ since a man being operated felt all the pain.答案：a few more years7.Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he _______ .答案：could feel all the paining the laughing gas, the people did not seem to _______ .答案：feel pain9.If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he_______ .答案：still felt pain10.One who took too much of the laughing gas _______ .答案：would die第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 2Barbara Jordan, one of the most respected lawyers and politicians in the United States, was the first black woman from the South to be elected to Congress.She was born in Houston, Texas, on February 21, 1936. Right from the start, she set high standards for herself in school.In high school, Miss Jordan decided to become a lawyer. At Texas Southern University she studied political science and history and graduated in 1956 at the top of her class. By 1959 she had earned a law degree from Boston University.Miss Jordan began practicing law at her parents' dining room table. Three years later she opened her own office.The restless Miss Jordan first broke into politics in 1966, becoming the first black woman elected to the Texas senate. After an impressive record as a state senator, she entered the national scene.In 1972 she won a seat in the U.S. House Of Representatives. During her time in office she was devoted to helping minorities, the poor, and the elderly. "My approach is to respect the humanity of everybody, "she once said. That's just the way Barbara Jordan was.11.Miss Jordan decided to become a lawyer________.答案：when she was in high school12.What did she study at Boston University? ______.答案：Law13.The word "restless" in Paragraph5 means in its sentence_______.答案：not satisfied with me life she was living and wanting to have some new experience14.In her political life she won ________ in 1972.答案：a seat in the U.S. Congress15.Miss Jordan was the first black woman_________.答案：from the South to be elected to Congress第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）16.Hundreds of people ____their homes in the floods.答案：have been lost17.I don't believe Bush is elected as the President. There ____ some mistake with the vote.答案：must be18.Had you come here one minute earlier, you ____ the school bus. But now you had to waitfor another ten minutes for the next school bus.答案：would have caught19.Her case has attracted an enormous ____ of public sympathy.答案：Number20.Not matter ____, the heavy box is still immoveable.答案：how hard I am pushing第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）American people divide their days 21 several blocks 22 time, and plan different activities 23 different times. American time is "on the dot". If something is supposed to happen 24 eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. American value promptness and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late 25 a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call 26 advance and let someone know. 27you arrive late, you should apologized and explain why. Americans arrive 28 time for doctors" appointments. The doctor may keep you 29, but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill 30 the doctor's time!答案21．into22. of23. for24. at25. without26. in27. If28. on29. waiting30. for第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）1.I'm very much eager to improve my oral English.答案：我非常渴望提高我的口语水平。