(全)2021高考英语作文话题常用词汇及例文汇总3大主题

高考英语作文话题常用词汇及例文人物传记

名词类

chievement 成就,成绩,功绩;

devotion 奉献;

contribution 贡献;

courage勇气,胆量;

determination 决心;

virtue 美德,品行;

experience 经验,经历;

wisdom 智慧

intelligence 智力,才智;

talent 天才,天赋;

inspiration 灵感；

figure 体形,身材;

dignity 尊贵,高尚;

humour (美humor)幽默,幽默感; volunteer 义工,志愿者

failure 失败;

hardship艰难;

disability 缺陷,障碍;

形容词类

cheerful 兴高采烈的;

elegant 文雅的,优美的;

pretty 漂亮的,标致的;

plain 朴素的,简单的; ordinary 普通的,平常的;

slim 苗条的

content愿意的,满意的; energetic 精力旺盛的; overweight 超重的,过重的;

confused 迷糊的; amazed 大为惊奇的; desperate 绝望的; ambitious 有雄心的; confident 自信的; creative 创造性的; outstanding优秀的,杰出的; intelligent 聪明的,有才智的; learned adj.博学的,有学问的; gifted有天赋的,有才华的; independent独立的; determined坚定的;

kind-hearted 善良的gentle adj.温柔的; generous 慷慨的,大方的; grateful adj.感激的;

humorous 有幽默感的;

outgoing 爱交际的,外向的; nervous adj.紧张的;

stubborn adj.固执的,倔强的;

动词（块）类

admire 钦佩,欣赏;

respect 尊敬,尊重

contribute捐赠;促成;

devote献身,致力,专心;

inspire鼓舞,激励;

determine决定,决心;

possess具有,拥有;

be honoured as被誉为……;

be gifted with有……天赋;

be active in积极从事……;

be enthusiastic about 对……充满热情;

be satisfied/content with对……满意;

be skilled in在……方面熟练;

have a talent/gift for有……才能;

be in fashion 在流行中;

dress in the latest fashion穿着入时;

follow the fashion赶时髦；

be devoted to致力于,专注于;

be qualified for适合,胜任……;

be responsible for对……负责;

其它类

at the age of...在……岁时;

with the help of在……的帮助下;

范例

请你根据下面的提示，用英语对钟南山作简单介绍，写一篇120词的短文。

1.钟南山的早期生活

（1）1936年10月出生于南京；

（2）1953年，就读于广东实验中学；

（3）1960年，毕业于北京医学院并留校任教；

2.2003年春，SARS在中国和世界爆发，以钟南山为代表的医护工作者经长期努力,抗击了非典；2004年，钟南山被评为“感动中国2003年度”十大人物之一。

3.他在医学领域工作60多年，是一位受国人尊敬的好医生。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

Dr. Zhong Nanshan was born in October 1936 in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province.In 1953 he studied at Guangdong experimental high school After that，he graduated from Beijing Medical College in 1960 and at the same time became a teacher there

In the spring of 2003，the SARS epidemic broke out in China and across the globe. Zhong Nanshan not only led but also took an active part in the battle against SARS.Dangerous as it was,Zhong Nanshan worked with his team day and night treating the patients.Through their hard work for several months, Zhong and his workmates achieved remarkable result. Soon the SARS epidemic was stopped in its track.

Up to now he has been working in the medical field for over 60 years. He is a good doctor in the countrymen' eyes and respected by all the people in China.

计划与愿望

名词类

ambition 雄心;

desire 渴望

wish 愿望;

motivation 动机，动机;

inspiration 灵感;

determination 决心;

decision 决定;

attempt 努力，企图;

satisfaction 满意;

arrangement 安排，布置;

schedule 时刻表，日程表;

design 策划;

plan 计划;

preparation 准备; invitation 邀请; requirement/command 要求; personality 性格; qualification 资格，学历; identity 身份;

opportunity 机会; suggestion/advice 建议; opinion 意见，看法; outcome 后果，结果;

动词（块）类

imagine 想象;

fancy 想象;

consider 考虑;

suppose 认为，猜想;

assume 设想;

indicate 表明，显示，指出;

prove 证明;

accomplish 完成，实现;

get/be used to (doing) 习惯于;

guide/direct/instruct 引导，指导;

plan to do sth./intend to do 打算做某事;

be willing to do sth./be ready to do sth.愿意做某事; prepare for/make a preparation for 为…作准备; accept/take /follow one's advice 接受某人的建议;

give advice on(how to do)sth.就…提出建议;

advise sb. to do sth./suggest doing sth.建议某人做某事; achieve one's aim/target 实现目标;

devote oneself to 现身于…;

be determined to do sth.决心做某事;

dream of/about doing sth.渴望做某事; make efforts to do sth.努力做某事; encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励做某事; feel like doing sth.觉得想做某事; make a plan 定计划;

形容词类

general 普遍的，全面的;

relevant 有关的，相关的;

creative 有创造力的;

unbelievable 难以置信的;

opposite 相反的，对面的;

addicted 入了迷的，上了瘾的;

legal 合法的;

suitable 合适的，适宜的;

obvious 明显的，显然的;

其它类

meanwhile 与此同时;

otherwise 否则，要不然;

therefore 因此，所以;

thus 因而，于是;

despite 不管，尽管;

范例

一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。

1.家庭;

2.工作;

3.业余生活。

注意：1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3.开头语已为你写好。

I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.I think my life will be very different in ten years.

Firsly，I will have my own family because I will be twenty eight years old by then.I will probably have a lovely child. Secondly，I hope I’ll work in a computer company as a program designer. I’ll enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues. Whatever I do, I’ll do a good https://www.360docs.net/doc/336253255.html,stly，in my free time, I’ll continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, I’ll travel around the world.

In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.

工作与职业

名词（块）类

employer 雇主，老板;

boss 老板；

secretary 秘书，书记;

interviewer 面试官，采访人;

applicant 申请人;

candidate 候选人，应试者;

employee 雇员，从业员工；

accountant 会计人员; physician 内科医生;

surgeon 外科医生;

physicist 物理学家;

architect 建筑师;

carpenter 木工，木匠; representative 代表，典型(人物); background 背景; occupation 职业;

position 位置，职位; certificate 执照，证书; requirement 要求;

welfare 幸福，福利;

pension 养老金;

possibility 可能性，可能; opportunity 机会;

expectation 期待，期望; encouragement 鼓励;

unemployment 失业，失业率;

the coming summer vacation即将到来的暑假; application form/letter申请表/信; personal resume 个人简历;

动词（块）类

hold 担任，拥有，抓住;

manage 经营，管理;

adjust 调整，调节;

employ 雇佣;

unemploy 解雇，使失业;

dismiss 让……离开，开除;

fire 解雇;

quit 停止，离开;

earn 赢得，挣得;

achieve 完成，实现，达到;

succeed 成功；

减轻某人的负担reduce one’s burden; 吸引某人的眼球catch one’s eye;

改正错误correct mistake;

形容词类

easygoing 随和的，从容;

strong－minded 意志坚强的;

warm－hearted 热心肠的; enthusiastic 热情的，热心的；outspoken 直言的，坦诚的; educated 受过教育的;

qualified 有资格的;

full－time 全职的;

merchant 商业的，商人的;

well－paid 薪水高的;

vacant 空缺的;

uncertain 不确定的;

范例

暑假即将来临，某英文报需要在假期招一名记者。假如你是李华，打算参加应聘，请根据以下要点，用英语写一封求职信。

1 介绍背景；

2.个人能力：懂英语，善编辑，对新闻有敏感在嗅觉，善沟通，团队意识强等；

3.愿望；

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；

Dear Sir,

I am Li Hua, a 17-year-old student who has just graduated from a senior high school. Learning that you need newspaper reporters,I am writing to apply for the job.

Here are my advantages：First and foremost,I have excellent English reading and editing abilities,helping me do well in the job .Additionally, I

have a good nose for news,which enables me to get valuable information https://www.360docs.net/doc/336253255.html,st but not least, I have outstanding communication skills，therefore, I can get along well with others.

In one word,I'm quite qualified for the job.I would appreciate it if you could give me the chance.

Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua