初中英语名词专项练习题
初中英语名词练习题附答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1.There are three ________ in my room.A.dictionary B.the dictionary C.dictionarys D.dictionaries 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我房间里有三本字典。
考查名词复数。
dictionary字典,是可数名词,空前有three修饰,名词应用复数形式,dictionary变复数是词尾的y改为i,再加es,故选D。
2.—How many ________ do we need?—Three.A.sugar B.bananas C.honey D.cheese【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们需要多少香蕉?——三根。
考查名词辨析。
sugar糖,不可数名词;bananas香蕉,可数名词复数;honey 蜂蜜,不可数名词;cheese奶酪,不可数名词,指奶酪种类时,可数。
How many提问可数名词复数的数量,故空白处是复数名词bananas。
故选B。
3.— Who won the ________ race in the school sports meet?— Victor did. He ran so fast.A.boy’s 100-meter B.boys’ 100-meters C.boys’ 100-meter【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——谁在校运会中赢得了男子百米比赛?——维克多。
他跑的那么快。
考查名词所有格和复合形容词。
根据题干和语境可知,此处指的是男子百米比赛,应用boys’的所有格结构,“百米”用复合形容词100-meter形式。
故选C。
4.He told me ________ would come to his birthday party.A.many Jack friends B.Jack’s many friends C.many Jack’s friend D.many friends of Jack’s【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:他告诉我杰克的许多朋友将来参加他的生日派对。
初中英语名词专项练习题附答案
初中英语名词专项练习题附答案一、初中英语名词选择题1.—Is that your pencil?—No. It’s ________ pencil.A.your B.Mary’s C.Mike D.my【答案】B2.—For lunch, I eat some ________.—Me, too.A.rice B.chickens C.vegetable D.apple【答案】A3.—What’s in the ________?—There are some ________ in them.A.photos; potatoes B.photoes; potatos C.photoes; potatoes D.photos; potatos【答案】A4.There are only fifty-six ________ in China.A.people B.peoples C.city D.cities【答案】B5.There are two ________ in the city.A.car’s factory B.car’s factories C.factories of car’s D.car factories 【答案】D6.The necklace that she lost is very expensive. It’s of great ________. A.valuable B.value C.valueless D.unvaluable 【答案】B7.There are two ________ on my desk.A.pencil box B.pencil boxes C.pencils box D.pencils boxes 【答案】B8.—Is this your computer?—No, it’s________A.Lisa’s and Linda’s B.Lisa and Linda C.Lisa and Linda’s【答案】C9.—How can I make the Jack-O-Lantern (南瓜灯) for Halloween?—You can do like this. Just put the two ________ together to make the whole lantern. A.half B.halfs C.halves【答案】C10.Now ________ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are ________. A.pollution;pollute B.polluted;pollution C.pollution;polluted D.pollute;polluted【答案】C11.Look at the lovely ________. My classmates made them just now. A.snowman B.snowmen C.snowmans D.snowman’s【答案】B12.Look! Five ________ and a set of ________ are in the black bag.A.photos ; key B.photos ; keys C.photoes ; keys D.photo; keys【答案】B13.—________ room is that?—It’s ________.A.Who’s; Lucy and Lily’s B.Whose; Lucy’s and Lily’s C.Whose; Lucy and Lily’s 【答案】C14.Ms. Black is a teacher of ________. He and his classmates like her very much. A.my brother’B.my brother’s C.my brothers D.my brothers’【答案】B15.These are two _________ and three _________.A.buses; cars B.bus; cars C.buses; cares【答案】A16.—What can I do for you?—I want to buy some ________ and strawberries.A.potato B.tomato C.tomatos D.tomatoes【答案】D17.Look, this is a photo ________ my family. I love my family.A.at B.on C.of D.for【答案】C18.Is that ________ aunt?A.Mike and Jane’s B.Mike’s and Jane C.Mike’s and Jane’s D.Mike and Jane 【答案】A19.A ________ means a small group of musicians who play popular music together. A.team B.club C.band【答案】C20.We need proper ________ if we want to get on well with our family. A.decision B.development C.communication D.satisfaction【答案】C21.There are many _______ around the world. Now more and more people go travelling in their cars during holidays.A.places of interests B.place of interests C.places of interestD.a place of interest【答案】C22.—What’s your name?—My name is Tom Green. Tom is my given name and Green is my ________. A.family name B.given name C.full name D.first name【答案】A23.________ mothers work in the same hospital.A.Tom and Peter’s B.Tom’s and Peter C.Tom’s and Peter’s D.Tom and Peter 【答案】C24.I saw some ________ and ________ dancing in the street yesterday. A.Germen, Englishman B.Germans, EnglishmansC.Germen, Englishmans D.Germans, Englishmen【答案】D25.Mr. Green is ________ father.A.Jim and Kate B.Jim and Kate’s C.Jim’s and Kate D.Jim’s and Kate’s 【答案】B26.Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _______ Day.A.Woman B.Women C.Woman’s D.Women’s【答案】D27.Alan found a set of ________.A.key B.keys C.keies D.a key【答案】B28.—More and more foreigners come to visit the Great Wall.—That’s true. It is the ________ of China.A.culture B.pride C.effort D.courage【答案】B29.I think Jenny likes ________ and ________A.bread; strawberry B.breads; strawberriesC.bread; strawberries D.breads; strawberry【答案】C30.Chinese government always puts the ________ of people first when accidents happen.A.safety B.wealth C.success D.fame【答案】A31.A(n) ________ often answers the phone and types letters in the office. A.architect B.engineer C.secretary D.manager 【答案】C32.In ancient times, warriors had to wear ________ to protect themselves. A.helmets and armours B.a helmet and an armour C.helmets and armour D.a helmet and armours【答案】C33.—Let’s think about the food for dinner.— What about ________?A.chickens and vegetable B.hamburgers and ice-cream C.tomato and strawberries【答案】B34.Would you like __________ for lunch?A.some chickens B.any chickens C.some chicken D.any chicken 【答案】C35.Today is________ birthday.They ’ll have a party this evening.A.Sally and Jane B.Sally’s and JaneC.Sally and Jane’s D.Sally’s and Jane’s【答案】C36.There are three ________ in our school. They come from ________. A.Germen, Germany B.Germen, German C.Germans, Germany D.Germans, German【答案】C37.— Who won the ________ race in the school sports meet?— Victor did. He ran so fast.A.boy’s 100-meter B.boys’ 100-meters C.boys’ 100-meter 【答案】C38.My ________ name is Sally.A.friend B.friend’s C.friends D.friends' 【答案】B39.—Did you watch TV at home last Sunday?—No, I fed some ________ at my grandma’s home.A.cow B.sheep C.chicken D.dog【答案】B40.In her letter, Auntie Sue told us many _________ about her visit to Britain. A.news B.stories C.information D.truth【答案】B41.All ________ received fresh flowers on Women’s Day.A.woman teacher B.woman teachers C.women teachers D.women teacher【答案】C42.—Is ________ mother a doctor?—No, she isn’t. She is an English teacher.A.Anna and Mark B.Anna’s and MarkC.Anna’s and Mark’s D.Anna and Mark’s【答案】D43.Our teacher often gives us some ________ about ________ English. A.advices; learn B.advices; learning C.advice; learn D.advice; learning【答案】D44.________ comes before September, but after July.A.May B.June C.August D.October【答案】C45.— Our country has made great ________ in the past 70 years.— Yes. I am really proud (自豪的)as a Chinese.A.performance B.achievement C.technology【答案】B46.—How many apples do you need?—________, please.A.Two bags of apples B.Two bags of appleC.Two bag of apples D.Two bag of apple【答案】A47.—You’re best at English. What’s the ________ to learn it well?—I think reading a lot is the most important.A.ability B.secret C.task D.guide【答案】B48.—Look, who are they?—They are ________ fathers. They are math teachers.A.Frank and Grace B.Frank’s and Grace C.Frank and Grace’s D.Frank’s and Grace’s【答案】D49.—Excuse me, haven’t you learned the new ________ law? Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt.—Sorry, we won’t do that again.A.physics B.traffic C.medicine D.education【答案】B50.—Come on, children! Help yourselves to some ________ if you like.—Thank you, Mom.A.fish and potato B.fishes and potatoes C.fish and potatoesD.fishes and potato【答案】C。
初中英语名词专项练习题附答案
初中英语名词练习题1.After watching two lessons, our parents will go to the ________ to have a meeting.A.dining hall B.reading room C.school hall D.library【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:看了两节课后,我们的父母将去学校礼堂开会。
考查名词。
dining hall餐厅;reading room阅览室;school hall学校礼堂;library 图书馆。
根据句中的“to have a meeting”以及常识可知,开会要到学校礼堂去。
故选C。
2.Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ in 1876.A.one of the first practical telephone B.one first practical telephones C.one of the first practical telephones D.one first practical telephone【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔在1876年发明了第一个实用的电话。
考查one of 的用法。
分析选项可知,此处考查结构“one of + 名词的复数”,所以选项A/B/D排除。
故选C。
3.________ mothers can’t come to the meeting because they have gone to Dalian. A.Sally’s and Jane B.Sally and Jane’s C.Sally’s and Jane’s D.Sally and Jane 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:莎莉和简的母亲不能来参加会议,因为她们去了大连。
考查名词所有格。
表示两者共有时,在最后一个名词后加’s;表示各自所有时,两个名词后都要加’s。
初中英语名词专项训练题
初中英语名词专项训练题一、名词的数(一)题目1. There are a lot of ______ (leaf) on the tree in autumn.2. My father has two ______ (watch).(二)解析1. 对于“leaf”(树叶),它的复数形式是“leaves”。
在这句话中,“a lot of”(许多)后面需要接可数名词复数,所以这里要填“leaves”。
2. “watch”(手表)的复数形式是“watches”。
“two”(两个)表明后面的名词要用复数,因此填“watches”。
二、名词的所有格(一)题目3. This is my ______ (sister) book.4. The ______ (students) desks are very clean.(二)解析1. 当表示某人的物品时,用名词所有格。
“sister”的所有格是在后面加“’s”,所以填“sister’s”。
2. 以“s”结尾的复数名词的所有格,在后面加“’”即可。
“students”(学生们)的所有格就是“students’”。
三、不可数名词(一)题目5. We need some ______ (water) to drink.6. There is a little ______ (milk) in the glass.(二)解析1. “water”(水)是不可数名词,没有复数形式,所以这里直接填“water”。
2. “milk”(牛奶)也是不可数名词,“a little”(一点)可以修饰不可数名词,填“milk”。
四、集体名词(一)题目7. Our class ______ (be) going to have a picnic next week.8. The family ______ (be) watching TV now.(二)解析1. “class”(班级)在这里指的是全班同学这个集体,是复数概念,所以谓语动词用“are”。
初中英语名词专项练习题50题
初中英语名词练习题1.This is a photo ________ my school.A.in B.on C.of D.from【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这是一张我学校的照片。
考查介词辨析和名词所有格。
in在……里面;on在……上;of……的;from 从……。
根据“a photo ... my school”可知,此处应用of构成名词所有格,表示“一张我学校的照片”。
故选C。
2.— What class are you in?—I’m ________.A.in class 3, grade 7 B.in Class 3, Grade 7 C.class 3, grade 7【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你在哪个班?——我在7年级3班。
考查专有名词。
根据英语表达习惯,“在……年级……班”应用介词in,C选项可排除,且带有数字时表示几年级几班首字母需要大写,故选B。
3.—More and more foreigners come to visit the Great Wall.—That’s true. It is the ________ of China.A.culture B.pride C.effort D.courage【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——越来越多的外国人来参观长城。
——那是真的。
它是中国的骄傲。
考查名词辨析。
culture文化;pride骄傲;effort努力;courage勇气。
结合语境和常识可知长城是中国人民引以为傲的建筑,所以这里用名词pride。
故选B。
4.I called him ________ yesterday, but nobody answered the phone.A.sometimes B.some time C.some times【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我昨天给他打了几次电话,但没有人接。
考查time用法。
初中英语名词专项练习题附答案
初中英语名词练习题1.Which city is the capital of Japan?A.Shanghai B.Tokyo C.Bangkok D.Beijing【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:哪个城市是日本的首都?考查名词辨析。
Shanghai上海;Tokyo东京;Bangkok曼谷;Beijing北京。
根据常识可知,东京是日本的首都。
故选B。
2.Thank you for ________.A.help B.helping C.your help【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:谢谢你的帮忙。
考查固定句型。
thank sb. for doing sth.或thanks for sth.为固定搭配,意为“感谢某人做某事”或“感谢某人某事”,A选项为动词原形,不符合句子结构,可排除。
B选项后应接宾语,可排除,故选C。
3.Daming and Li Lei are ________. Bill and Kate are ________.A.Chinese;American B.Chineses;American C.Chinese;Americans D.Chineses;Americans【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:大明和李雷是中国人。
比尔和凯特是美国人。
考查名词复数。
Chinese中国人,单复数同形;American美国人,其复数形式是Americans。
第一个空,主语是Daming and Li Lei,复数,因此此处应用复数形式Chinese,排除B、D选项;第二个空,主语是Bill and Kate,复数,因此此处也应用复数形式Americans,排除A选项;故选C。
4.We went to the ________ restaurant in our city yesterday. The menu had only 8 dishes and the ________ was not good at all.A.bad, serve B.worse, servant C.worst, service【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:昨天我们去了本市最差的餐馆。
初中英语名词专项练习题附答案
初中英语名词练习题1.The woman in a hat is ________ aunt.A.Jack and John B.Jack’s and John C.Jack and John’s D.Jack’s and John’s 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:戴帽子的那个女人是杰克和约翰的姑姑。
考查名词所有格。
aunt是名词,需用所有格修饰,可排除A项。
Jack’s and John 杰克和约翰;Jack and John’s杰克和约翰的(二人共有);Jack’s and John’s杰克的和约翰的(各是各的)。
题目中的woman是单数,表明是一个人,可知Jack 和 John 是同一个阿姨,故选C。
2.—How many ________ do we need?—Three.A.sugar B.bananas C.honey D.cheese【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们需要多少香蕉?——三根。
考查名词辨析。
sugar糖,不可数名词;bananas香蕉,可数名词复数;honey 蜂蜜,不可数名词;cheese奶酪,不可数名词,指奶酪种类时,可数。
How many提问可数名词复数的数量,故空白处是复数名词bananas。
故选B。
3.Which of the following is wrong?A.He is a fifteen-year-old boy. B.He is at the age of 15.C.He is a boy of 15. D.He is fifteen year old.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:下面哪一个是错误的?考查名词。
He is a fifteen-year-old boy. 他是一个15岁的男孩;He is at the age of 15.他15岁;He is a boy of 15.他是一个15岁的男孩;D项中,数词fifteen修饰,year应该用复数名词,因此是错误的,故选D。
初中英语名词练习题名词训练50题
初中英语名词练习题1.I have short ________.A.hair B.hairs C.a hair D.the hair【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我有短发。
考查不可数名词。
hair“头发”,做整体概念的时候不可数,强调几根头发的时候是可数的。
根据句意“我有短发。
”可知这里指的是发型,为整体概念,不可数,short hair“短发”,故选A。
2.Thank you for ________.A.help B.helping C.your help【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:谢谢你的帮忙。
考查固定句型。
thank sb. for doing sth.或thanks for sth.为固定搭配,意为“感谢某人做某事”或“感谢某人某事”,A选项为动词原形,不符合句子结构,可排除。
B选项后应接宾语,可排除,故选C。
3.There are many children playing on the ________.A.hospital B.store C.office D.playground 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:有许多孩子在操场上玩。
考查名词辨析。
hospital医院;store商店;office办公室;playground操场,根据空前的“There are many children playing”以及固定搭配on the playground“在操场上”可知,应该是有许多孩子在操场上玩,故选D。
4.—Have you got some water to drink?—Here you are. There ________ still some in the bottle.A.are B.has C.is D.have【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你有水喝吗?——给你。
瓶子里还有一些。
考查系动词和there be句型。
根据“some water”可知,是不可数名词,因此some指的是“water”;再者根据“there be”可知,is符合句意。
初中英语名词练习题及答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1.The ballpoint pen was a great ________.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:圆珠笔是一个巨大的成功。
考查名词作表语。
succeed成功,动词;success成功,名词;successful成功的,形容词;successfully成功地,副词。
不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数,故选B。
2.Tom has much difficulty ________ Chinese, so I often give him some ________. A.to learn; advice B.to learn; advices C.learning; advise D.learning; advice 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆学习汉语有困难,所以我经常给他一些建议。
考查非谓语动词和名词辨析。
have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难,固定短语,可排除前两项;advice是不可数名词,advise是动词;some修饰复数名词或不可数名词,故选D。
3.Kelly is not so quick, but she has a good habit of working hard. It is like a hidden ________.A.promise B.tradition C.treasure D.difference【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:凯利没有那么快,但她有努力工作的好习惯。
它就像一个隐藏的宝藏。
考查名词辨析。
promise承诺;tradition传统;treasure宝藏;difference区别。
根据“she has a good habit of working hard.”可知,是像一个隐藏的宝藏,因此treasure符合句意。
专项训练 名词练习题(含答案)
专项训练名词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词1.---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?---Well,I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.A. timeB. methodC. costD. menu【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你可以告诉我做这样可口的蛋糕的方法吗?一一哦,我就是按照烹饪书的说明做的。
time时间,method方法,cost花费,menu菜单。
根据语境,“你能告诉我制作如此美味的蛋糕的方法吗?”此处方法:method比较符合语意,故选B。
2.The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这些菜太好了!没有什么菜比这些菜更好吃。
你真的是一名好厨师。
从语意可知暗含比较的意思,根据 The dishes are fantastic! 可知此处表示好,good的比较级better,cook厨师、厨子,名词。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查比较级和名词用法。
3.—Whose dog is this?—It's. Both of like it very much.A. Eric's and Mike's; themB. Eric and Mike's; themC. Eric and Mike's; theyD. Eric's and Mike's; they【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这是谁的狗?一它是埃里克和迈克的,他们两个都非常喜欢它。
在名词所有格中,表示两个人各自所有的两个东西,则应在两个名词后面分别加上's;若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西,则只能在后面那个名词后面加上's,就有一只狗,可知是两个人共同所有。
初中英语名词专项练习题50题
初中英语名词练习题1.—Why are you late for class, Alan?—The ________ is that my bike was broken.A.result B.grade C.reason D.role【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——Alan,你为什么上课迟到了?——原因是我的自行车坏了。
考查名词词义辨析。
result结果;grade等级;reason原因;role角色。
根据问句“Why are you late for class”可知,问为什么,应回答原因,The reason is that...表示“原因是……”,所以用reason,作句子主语,故选C。
2.Alan is ________ father. He is a good teacher.A.Tom and Tim B.Tom and Tim’s C.Tom’s and Tim’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:艾伦是汤姆和蒂姆的父亲。
他是一位好老师。
考查名词所有格。
Tom and Tim汤姆和蒂姆;Tom and Tim’s汤姆和蒂姆的,表两人共有;Tom’s and Tim’s汤姆的和蒂姆的,表两人各自的。
根据“ father”单数可知,艾伦是汤姆和蒂姆两人共同的父亲。
故选B。
3.You can buy all of ________.A.this things B.these things C.these thing D.this【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你可以买所有这些东西。
考查指示代词。
分析句子可知,句中有all修饰,因此用指示代词these修饰复数名词things,表示“这些东西”。
故选B。
4.—Are these your ________?— Yes, ________ are.A.sisters; these B.sister; they C.sister; these D.sisters; they【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——这些是你的姐姐吗?——是的,她们是。
初中英语名词专项练习题附答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1.Playing computer games ________ a lot of ________ .A.are; fun B.is; fun C.are; funny D.is; funny【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:玩电脑游戏很有趣。
考查系动词和名词辨析。
“Playing computer games”是动名词短语做主语,单数意义,系动词需用is;a lot of “许多的”,后接复数名词或不可数名词;funny有趣的,为形容词;fun乐趣,不可数名词,无复数。
根据句意结构和语境,故选B。
2.These ________ are my ________.A.dictionary, parents B.dictionary, parents’C.dictionaries, parents’D.dictionary, parent【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这些字典是我的父母的。
考查名词复数及名词所有格。
“These”后接名词复数;此处表示字典是我父母的,第二空用名词所有格parents’。
故选C。
3.Do you have ________ in finding a penfriend from Penfriends International? A.interested B.interesting C.interest D.an interest【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你有兴趣从国际笔友会找到笔友吗?考查词性。
interested有趣的(修饰人); interesting有趣的(修饰物);interest兴趣; an interest表述错误。
此处作have的宾语,需要名词,排除AB;interest作为”兴趣“讲,是不可数的,不能用a/an修饰。
故选C。
4.More and more visitors are ________ in the places of ________ in Dongtai. A.interest, interest B.interesting; interesting C.interested; interested D.interested; interest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:越来越多的游客对东台的名胜感兴趣。
初中英语名词专项练习题附答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1.I think the map is in ________ room.A.you grandparents B.you grandparents’C.your grandparents D.your grandparents’【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我认为地图在你祖父母的房间里。
考查形容词性物主代词。
you grandparents错误表达;you grandparents’错误表达;your grandparents你的祖父母;your grandpar ents’你的祖父母的,根据前面的“in”和后面的“room”可知,应该是在祖父母的房间里,用名词所有格,故选D。
2.Alan is ________ father. He is a good teacher.A.Tom and Tim B.Tom and Tim’s C.Tom’s and Tim’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:艾伦是汤姆和蒂姆的父亲。
他是一位好老师。
考查名词所有格。
Tom and Tim汤姆和蒂姆;Tom and Tim’s汤姆和蒂姆的,表两人共有;Tom’s and Tim’s汤姆的和蒂姆的,表两人各自的。
根据“ father”单数可知,艾伦是汤姆和蒂姆两人共同的父亲。
故选B。
3.While I was at the ________,I heard a nurse ________ Davy’ s name. A.doctors’; call B.doctor’s; to call C.doctor’s; calling【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:当我在诊所的时候,我听到一位护士正在喊Davy的名字。
考查名词和非谓语动词。
doctor’s诊所,call喊。
根据“at the”可知,此处应用doctor’s,表示“在诊所”。
在结合“While I was...”可知,此处应用calling,表示“听到护士正在喊”。
初中英语名词练习题附答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1.—What’s on the desk?— There are two________.A.pencil B.dictionary C.rulers【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——桌子上有什么?——有两个尺子。
考查名词复数。
根据“two”可知后面加名词复数。
AB是名词单数,故选C。
2.—What about having a picnic tomorrow morning?—Well, it’s a piece of good ________.A.advice B.suggestion C.idea D.way【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——明天上午去野餐怎么样?——嗯,这是个好建议。
考查名词辨析和不可数名词的用法。
advice建议,不可数名词;suggestion建议,可数名词;idea主意,可数名词;way方法,可数名词。
根据“a piece of”可知,此处修饰不可数名词,故选A。
3.The play has three ________ and shows the ________ of ________ people. A.act; life; common B.acts; lives; commonC.act; life; usual D.acts; life; common【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这部戏有三幕,展示了普通人的生活。
考查名词的用语及形容词的辨析。
act是名词,幕,节目; life是名词,生活,lives是复数名词,生活;common是形容词,普通的;usual是形容词,通常的。
three是数词,三,后加名词复数形式,排除AC;第三空是形容词作定语,此处是普通人,people是复数,人们,此处的普通人的生活用复数形式,lives是复数形式,生活,排除D。
故选B。
4.The girl is Lucy and the boy is Tom. ________are my________.A.Those; friend B.These; friends C.They; friend D.They; friends 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:那个女孩是Lucy,那个男孩是Tom。
初中英语名词练习题及详解50题
初中英语名词练习题1.Green represents ________ and nature. When we feel weak, we can wear________ colours.A.energy; energeticB.energetic; energy C.energy; energy D.energetic; energetic【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:绿色代表着活力和自然。
当我们感到虚弱的时候,我们可以穿有活力色彩的衣服。
考查名词和形容词。
energy名词,表示“能量;活力”;energetic形容词,表示“充满活力的”。
根据“and nature”可知,and连接两个并列成分,前后形式要一致,故第一空要用名词energy;再根据“colours”是名词可知,要用形容词修饰,故第二空要用形容词energetic。
故选A。
2.We need one baseball and two ________.A.baseball bats B.baseballs bats C.baseballs bat【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们需要一个棒球和两根棒球棒。
考查名词复数。
根据英语表达习惯,以两个名词构成的复合名词,一般把后面的名词变复数。
故选A。
3.This is my dress. That one is ________.A.Mary B.Mary’s C.sister D.mother【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这是我的长裙,那是玛丽的。
考查名词所有格。
Mary玛丽;Mary’s玛丽的;sister妹妹;mother母亲。
根据上文“This is my dress.”可知,此处是那条是某人的。
表示某人的裙子用名词所有格,故选B。
4.I can see some ________ in his schoolbag.A.book B.books C.e-mail D.e-mails【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我能在他的书包里看到一些书。
【英语】初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1.(•广西百色)You must go to the ________ if you want to buy vegetables.A. supermarketB. libraryC. theatreD. bookshop【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想要买蔬菜,你必须去超市。
A.超市;B.图书馆;C.剧院;D.书店。
选项中只有超市有蔬菜买卖。
故选A。
2.There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:家里剩的马铃薯不多了,去买一些吧。
A. carrots 胡萝卜;B. potatoes马铃薯;C. rice大米。
因为空格前有little,它修饰不可数名词,rice 是不可数名词,故选C。
3.—Look, the boss is very angry with Alex.—Well, he came late again. But that's no ______ to shout at him.A. problemB. lessonC. excuseD. reason【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——看,老板非常生亚历克斯的气。
——哦,他又来晚了。
但是没有理由冲他大喊。
problem没问题;lesson课;excuse理由;reason原因。
根据but可知此处表示转折,就是他来晚了,也没有理由对他大喊,故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析,注意识记意义相近的名词。
4.—______ are you in?—I am in Class One.A. Which schoolB. What classC. Which grade【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你在哪一个班?——我在一班。
初中英语名词练习题附详解50题
初中英语名词练习题1.—How much are the ________?—They are 80 ________.A.shoes; dollar B.pair of shoes; yuan C.shoes; yuanD.pair of shoes; dollars【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——这些鞋多少钱?——它们80元。
考查名词单复数和价格的表达。
根据问句中的are可知问句主语为复数,排除B项和D项;dollar为可数名词,有复数形式,yuan没有复数形式,此处应该说80 dollars,排除选项A。
故选C。
2.—How many ________ do we need?—Three.A.sugar B.bananas C.honey D.cheese【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们需要多少香蕉?——三根。
考查名词辨析。
sugar糖,不可数名词;bananas香蕉,可数名词复数;honey 蜂蜜,不可数名词;cheese奶酪,不可数名词,指奶酪种类时,可数。
How many提问可数名词复数的数量,故空白处是复数名词bananas。
故选B。
3.Some bread ________ in the white box.A.am B.are C.is【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:一些面包在白色的盒子里。
考查一般现在时和不可数名词。
根据主语“Some bread”为不可数名词,所以be 动词应该使用is。
故选C。
4.There are ________ on the table.A.two cups of yogurts B.two cup of yogurt C.two cup of yogurts D.two cups of yogurt【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:桌子上有两杯酸奶。
考查不可数名词。
yogurt是不可数名词,无复数形式,排除A和C选项。
two cups of表示“两杯”,故选D。
初中英语名词专项练习题附答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1.I like some ________ and ________ for breakfast.A.bread; apple B.egg; apples C.eggs; apple D.bread; apples 【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我早餐喜欢吃面包和苹果。
考查名词辨析。
bread面包,不可数名词;apple苹果,可数名词;egg鸡蛋,可数名词。
some可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
apple和egg是可数名词,应用复数形式;bread为不可数名词。
结合选项,可知只有D选项符合题意,故选D。
2.Thank you for ________.A.help B.helping C.your help【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:谢谢你的帮忙。
考查固定句型。
thank sb. for doing sth.或thanks for sth.为固定搭配,意为“感谢某人做某事”或“感谢某人某事”,A选项为动词原形,不符合句子结构,可排除。
B选项后应接宾语,可排除,故选C。
3.—How wide is the Golden Gate Bridge ? —It’s _________, It’s a_________bridge.A.90 feet wide ; 90-foot-wide B.90-foot-wide; 90-feet-wideC.90 foot wide ; 90 feet wide D.90-feet-wide; 90 feet wide【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——金门大桥有多宽?——它90英尺宽,它是一座九十英尺宽的桥。
考查宽度的表达及名词短语。
foot英尺,复数为feet,90英尺宽:90 feetwide;数字-单数名词-量词,可以修饰名词,90-foot-wide bridge九十英尺宽的桥。
第一空作表语,用90 feet wide;第二空作定语,用90-foot-wide。
初中英语名词专项练习题50题
初中英语名词练习题1.—What’s on the desk?— There are two________.A.pencil B.dictionary C.rulers【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——桌子上有什么?——有两个尺子。
考查名词复数。
根据“two”可知后面加名词复数。
AB是名词单数,故选C。
2.Welcome to my party, Lucy. Help yourself to ________.A.beef and cakes B.beefs and cakes C.beefs and cake【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:欢迎参加我的聚会,露西。
请随便吃牛肉和蛋糕。
考查名词的用法。
beef是不可数名词,不能变复数;cake是可数名词。
故选A。
3.—I’m thirsty. I want some drink, mom.—Would you like some ________, honey?A.orange B.oranges C.meat D.bread【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我渴了。
妈妈,我想喝点东西。
——亲爱的,你想要一些橙汁吗?考查名词辨析。
orange橙汁,橙子,表示“橙汁”时是不可数名词;oranges橙子;meat肉;bread面包。
根据“I’m thirsty. I want some drink, mom.”并结合选项内容可知,此处指喝橙汁。
故选A。
4.Lots of things are made of ________. We must protect ________. A.woods; woods B.wood; wood C.wood; woods D.woods; wood 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:很多东西都是木头做的。
我们必须保护森林。
考查名词的用法。
wood木头,不可数名词;森林,可数名词。
根据“Lots of things are made of”可知,此处是指许多东西是木头做的,故第一空用wood;根据“We must protect”可知,此处是要保护森林,故第二空填woods,故选C。
初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)
初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语名词1.I'd like some ________ and ________.A. banana; tomatoB. bananas; tomatoC. bananas; tomatoesD. banana; tomatoes 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我想要一些香蕉和西红柿。
banana和tomato都是可数名词,some后接复数形式,因此是bananas和tomatoes,故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
注意some后跟可数名词复数。
2.I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢这首歌。
这是我最喜欢的歌手之一唱的。
A:singers歌手; B: dancers舞蹈演员; C: painters画家; D: writers作家。
根据上句 I like this song. 可知一定是歌手唱的,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
理解选项意思,根据语境选择正确的名词。
3.——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意:——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西,而橙汁,水及牛奶都是喝的东西,故排除ACD,故选B。
4.Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间,system系统,space空间,pity遗憾、怜悯,根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans.不要和北美人站得太近。
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一.可数名词的复数规则变化1.map__________ g irl__________ pen__________ b ag_____ car__________2.bus__________ brush__________ watch__________ box__________3.baby__________ city__________ country__________4.hero________ potato _________zoo _________ tomato________ photo________5.knife__________ leaf _______wolf ________wife__________ life__________ 二.可数名词复数不规则变化6.child________ foot________ tooth________ mouse_________ man__________ 三.国人单复数变化7.German__________ Englishman__________ Chinese_________四.单复数同形8.deer__________ sheep__________ yuan__________中等题1.There are two__________ over there. (watch)2.I like taking __________. (photo)3.l can see a __________and two __________ standing there. (man, woman)4.There are two baskets of__________ on the floor. (apple)5.Look at those__________. (child)6.He doesn't like these__________. (glass)7.How many __________can you see? (radio)8.There are more and more __________ drivers in Shanghai now. (woman)9.Give me some __________, please. (water)含性别的复合名词1.There are twenty __________ in our hospital.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorC. women doctorsD. woman doctor2.__________ are usually careful in doing exercises.A. Girl studentsB. Girls studentsC. Girls’ studentsD.Girl’s students 可数名词复数不规则变化1. ----What are these? --They are __________.A. deersB. radiosC. RadioesD.tomatos2. How many __________ are there in these __________?A. tomatos, photosB. tomatoes, photosC. tomatoes, photoesD.potatos,photoes3. Mr. Chen has two __________.A. toothsB. teethC. teethsD.toothes4. Here are __________ for you, Sue.A. potatosB. some potatoesC. three tomatosD. some tomato5. Then the __________ began to eat the green __________ of young trees.A. deer, leafsB. deer, leavesC. deer, leafD. deers, leafs 国人复数变化专项1.I met some __________ in the park and talked with them the other day.A. JapaneseB. AmericanC. ChinesesD. English2. --- Excuse me, are you __________? --- Yes, I’m from __________.A. Japan, JapaneseB. China, ChineseC. England, EnglishD.American, America3. A group of __________are talking with two__________ over there.A. Frenchmen, GermansB. Frenchmen, GermenC. Frenchmen, GermanD. Frenchmanes, Germans4. Yesterday a few __________ came to visit some__________ in Shantou.A. German, places of interestB. Germans, places of interestsC. Germans, places of interestD. Germen, places of interest。
5. Two __________ and five __________ are studying Chinese at Beijing University.A. German, EnglishB. Germans, EnglishC. Germans, EnglishmenD. Germen, Englishmen复合名词1.The delicious dishes are cooked by __________.A. women cookersB. women cooks C .woman cooks D. woman cookers2. Julie went to the __________ to buy a pair of shoes.A. shoes storeB. shoe’s storeC. shoe storeD. shoes’ store简单题1.After moving to their new house, the Lees bought some ______ in the mall nearby. (08上海)A. furnitureB. chairC. tableD. shelf2.We haven’t got much __________ for our picnic. Will you go and get some? (07上海)A. appleB. tomatoC. breadD. biscuit3.He knows __________ Chinese and has __________ Chinese friends.A. much, manyB. many, muchC. much, muchD. many, many4.I’m thirsty. I think I’ll buy some __________.A. waterB. breadC. eggsD. apples5.---Would you like some __________? --Oh, yes, just(只)a little.A. pearsB. orangesC. milkD. grapes6. Look ! There are some __________on the floor.A childB boxesC waterD girl7. There are many __________ in the fridge.A. fishB. fruitC. eggsD. bread8. Don’t hu rry! We still have __________ time left.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few◆中等题1.Take some __________ to school. It’s so hot and you may feel thirsty.A. meatB. breadC. juiceD. orange2.We see many __________ and __________ on the hill.A. horses; sheepsB. horse; sheepC. horses; sheepD. horse, sheeps3. ---Could I have something to eat? ---Sure. Here’s some .A. chickenB. tomatoesC. orangeD. Potato4. There are __________students playing in the playground.A. a great deal ofB. a large amount ofC. a large quantity ofD. a number of3. T here is __________milk and __________apples in the fridge. Let’s get some.A. little, a fewB. little, fewC. a little. fewD. few. a little➢不可数名词◆简单题1.I’ve read __________ sports news about the F1 race today.A. twoB. piecesC. two piecesD. two pieces of2.My teacher game me __________.A. a good adviceB. some good advicesC. some good adviceD. good advicesually, young people have black __________ and old people have white __________.A. hairs, onesB. hair, oneC. hair, onesD. hairs, one4.Peter was busy with his work yesterday. He didn’t get __________.A. much sleepB. many sleepsC. more sleepD. most sleep5.I think it is a wonderful __________.A. workB. informationC. ideaD. news6.Have you found some __________ on the leaves?A. drops of waterB. drops of watersC. drops waterD. drop of waters7. I want to buy __________.A. two bottles of inkB. two bottle of inkC. two bottle of inksD. two bottles ofinks◆中等题1.How many __________ did you have for breakfast?A. loaves of breadB. loaves of breadsC. loafs of breadD. loaf ofbread2.We are very happy with our __________ in our studies.A. great progressesB. great progressC. many progressD. lot of progress3.Please pass me __________. I will correct them.A. the test paperB. some pieces of test paperC. the test papersD. some piece oftest paper4. I’d like to have a glass of milk and __________.A. two breadsB. two pieces of breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread5. He bought __________.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoesC. two pairs of shoeD. two pair of shoe抽象名词具体化1.They had __________ climbing up to the top of the hill.A. good timeB. the good timeC. a good timeD. good times2.She has given us __________.A. a great helpB. many helpsC. a large number of helpD. a lot of help3.I have to write __________, but I have __________ to write __________.A. a paper, no paper, onB. paper, no paper, withC. a paper, not any papers, onD. a paper, not a paper, on◆简单题1.This is __________ room.A. Tom and Mary’sB. Tom’s and Mary’sC. Tom’s and MaryD. Tom and Mary2.__________ mothers couldn’t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Chengdu.A. Li Lei and Lucy’sB. Li Lei’s and Lucy’sC. Li Lei and LucyD. Li Lei andLucy3.__________ came to visit us this morning.A. My father friendB. friend of my fatherC. A fr iend of my father’sD. One of my father’s friend4.It’s only ten __________ break.A. minutesB. minute’sC. minutes’D. minutes’s5. Tom won the boys’ __________ race in our school sports meeting.A. 15000-metreB.15000-metresC.15000-metre’sD.1500 meters6. Look at the shoes with adjustable heels. They are my __________.A. sisterB. sister’sC. sisters’sD. sisters'7. You must finish the work in__________.A. three weeks timeB. three weeks’ timeC. three week’s timeD.three-weeks time8. --- Whose room is this? --- It’s __________.A. Li MingB. Li Ming’sC. Li MingsD. Li Mings’中等题3.Look at the shoes. They are my __________.A. sisterB. sistersC. sisters’sD. sisters'4.This is __________ room. Come in, please.A. John and Joan ofB. John and Joan’sC. John’s and Joan’sD. John’s and Joan3. We sell __________ in our shop.A. woman and child’s clothesB. women and children T shirtsC. women’s and children’s jacketsD. woman’s and child’s coats4. We had a good time during our __________ holiday.A. two weeksB. two-weeksC. two-week’sD. two weeks’5. __________ room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy and LilyB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and LilyD. Lucy’s and Lily’s5.I like that son of __________.A. John’s sisterB. John sister’sC. John’s sister’sD. John’s sisters6.On __________, all the children can play games all day.A. Children’s DayB. Childrens’ DayC. The Children’s DayD.children day7.This is not my cap, but my __________.A. brothersB. brother’sC. brothers’D. brother4. Tom's car is more beautiful than__________.A. his brother's and sisterB. his brother and sisterC. his brothers and sistersD. his brother's and sister's5. I’ll go and call at __________ right after school.A. the doctorB. the SmithsC. SmithD. my uncle’s。