高中英语被动语态专项练习及答案

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高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解

高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解

⾼考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解⾼考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解⼀、单项选择被动语态1.A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ________ in the mountains for two days.A.are trapping B.have been trappedC.were trapping D.had been trapped【答案】D【解析】考查语态和时态。

句意:⼀个救援⼈员冒着⽣命危险挽救了两个被困在⼭⾥两天的旅游者。

“who ___ in the mountains for two days”是定语从句,修饰two tourists,two tourists和trap之间是被动关系,该空应⽤被动语态。

由risked可知,营救⼈员救游客是过去的事情,被困两天发⽣在营救⼈员救了他们之前,即“过去的过去”,该空应⽤过去完成时态。

综上,D选项正确。

点睛:过去完成时表⽰过去某⼀时间或动作以前已经发⽣或完成了的动作,即“过去的过去”,其表达形式为had done,被动语态的表达形式为had been done。

2. A human case of H7N9 was reported in 2014 when a woman______ to be infected with the bird flu virus. A.confirmed B.had been confirmedC.was confirmed D.have confirmed【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:⼀例⼈感染H7N9病毒的报告发⽣在2014年,当时,⼀名⼥性被确诊感染了禽流感。

Confirm证实,确认,根据was reported in 2014可知,是过去的事情,先⾏词是2014,定语从句也⽤⼀般过去时,排除B、D;woman与confirm是动宾关系,即她是被确诊的,故选C。

高考英语被动语态练习题40题

高考英语被动语态练习题40题

高考英语被动语态练习题40题1.The new movie is widely praised. It ____ by many people.A.is watchedB.was watchedC.watchesD.watched答案:A。

解析:这句话强调的是现在的状态,一般现在时的被动语态是be done 的形式,主语是it,所以be 动词用is,watch 的过去分词是watched。

B 选项was watched 是一般过去时的被动语态;C 选项watches 是主动语态;D 选项watched 是动词过去式,没有体现被动。

2.The famous novel ____ by millions of readers around the world.A.is readB.was readC.readsD.read答案:A。

解析:同样强调现在的状态,一般现在时被动语态。

主语是novel,be 动词用is,read 的过去分词还是read。

B 选项一般过去时被动语态不符合;C 选项reads 是主动语态;D 选项read 是动词过去式或过去分词,但单独使用不表示被动。

3.The latest news report ____ on TV last night.A.was shownB.is shownC.showsD.showed答案:A。

解析:有时间状语last night,所以用一般过去时的被动语态was shown。

B 选项is shown 是一般现在时被动语态;C 选项shows 是主动语态;D 选项showed 是动词过去式,没有被动含义。

4.The historical building ____ great care of by the government.A.is takenB.was takenC.takesD.took答案:A。

解析:强调现在的状态,一般现在时被动语态。

主语是building,be 动词用is,take 的过去分词是taken。

英语动词被动语态题20套带答案

英语动词被动语态题20套带答案

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)一、动词被动语态1.In the past, the poor man for a long time every day.A. was made to workB. was made workC. made to workD. made work【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:过去,这个可怜的人每天都要工作很长一段时间。

考查被动语态。

由题干可知本句的主语the poor man是动作的承受者,所以应用被动语态,其结构为“be+动词过去分词〃,所以排除C、D选项;根据In the past可知时态应用一般过去时,主语为the poor man所以系动词be用was;make为使役动词,其过去分词为made,用于被动语态时后面的to不能省略,因此排除B选项;故答案选A。

【点评】考查一般过去时态中的被动,注意make sb do的被动应加上to.2.These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:这些蛋糕里装满了巧克力。

请吃一个。

根据cakes与fill之间是被动关系,要有被动语态;由下句Have one, please.可知上句要用一般现在时,要用一般现在时的被动语态,am/is/are+过去分词。

主语cakes,复数,要用are, fill的过去分词filled, 故选C。

【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。

根据主语与谓语动词之间的关系确定语态,同时根据语境确定时态。

3.To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore books.A. are lined withB. is lined withC. have lined with【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:令我们惊奇的是,新书店的墙上排满了书,用……把……布满,排满:line...with...,主语the walls是谓语动词line的承受者,用被动语态;the walls是主语中心词,of the new bookstores是作定语的介词短语,主语是复数,谓语也要用复数形式。

高中被动语态练习题及答案详解

高中被动语态练习题及答案详解

高中被动语态练习题及答案详解-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高中被动语态练习题及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1.It's great that all the visitors who on the island were saved.A.trapped B.have been trappedC.had trapped D.had been trapped【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态和被动语态。

句意:所有被困在岛上的游客都得救了,这真是太棒了。

由were saved可知此事发生在过去,且被困应在被救之前,应用过去完成时;同时,visitors和trap构成被动关系,应使用过去完成时的被动语态。

故D选项正确。

2.—Are we about to having dinner?—Yes, it ________ in the dining room.A.serve B.is servingC.is being served D.has been serving【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意:——我们准备去吃饭吗——是的,饭菜正在餐厅被供应。

it是指饭菜,和动作serve之间是被动关系,且动作正在进行,四个选项中只有C项是现在进行时的被动语态,故选C。

3.It is the third time so far that such a festival ________ in my hometown.A.is held B.has been heldC.will be held D.had been held【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查句式用法。

This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句,这是第一(二,三…)次…。

一般来说,This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句,这个句式中that从句使用现在完成时,但是这个句子中,so far距今为止,表示现在为止这个节日庆祝活动,还没有举办,要用将来时。

(完整word)高中英语被动语态讲解与练习(含答案)-推荐文档

(完整word)高中英语被动语态讲解与练习(含答案)-推荐文档

高中英语被动语态总结一、被动语态的构成形式1.被动语态的基本时态变化被动语态通常为十种时态的被动形式.被动语态由be+过去分词构成, be随时态的变化而变化。

以do为例, 各种时态的被动语态形式为:1.am/is/ar.+don.(过去分词.一般现在时. 2.ha./hav.bee.don.现在完成时3.am/i./ar.bein.don.现在进行时4.was/wer.don.一般过去时5.ha.bee.don.过去完成时6.was/wer.bein.don.过去进行时7.shall/wil.b.don.一般将来时8.should/woul.b.don.过去将来时9.shall/wil.hav.bee.don.将来完成时(少用)10.should/woul.hav.bee.don.过去将来完成时(少用)2.被动语态的特殊结构形式1)带情态动词的被动结构。

其形式为: 情态动词+be+过去分词。

例Th.bab.shoul.b.take.goo.car.o.b.th.baby-sitter.2.有些动词可以有两个宾语, 在用于被动结构时, 可以把主动结构中的一个宾语变为主语, 另一宾语仍然保留在谓语后面。

通常变为主语的是间接宾语。

例Hi.mothe.gav.hi..presen.fo.hi.birthday.可改.H.wa.give..presen.b.hi.mothe.fo.hi.birthday.3.当“动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构变为被动语态时, 将宾语变为被动结构中的主语, 其余不动。

例Someon.caugh.th.bo.smokin..cigarette.可改为Th.bo.wa.caugh.smokin..cigarette.4)在使役动词have.make.get以及感官动词see.watch.notice.hear.feel.observe等后面不定式作宾语补语时, 在主动结构中不定式to要省略, 但变为被动结构时, 要加to。

(完整版)高中英语被动语态专项练习---有答案

(完整版)高中英语被动语态专项练习---有答案

被动语态专项练习一、选择题(2×15=30分)( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened( )3.Cotton(棉花)____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used ( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known ( )10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written ( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump ( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put( )14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after ( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。

高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题答案解析版

高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题答案解析版

高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题答案解析版1. A lot of trees ______ (plant) in our city every year.A. are plantedB. is plantedC. were plantedD. have been planted答案:A解析:句子的主语是“a lot of trees”,是复数形式。

这里表达的是每年在我们城市很多树被种植,是一般现在时的被动语态。

一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are+过去分词”,主语是复数,所以用are,plant的过去分词是planted,所以选A。

从主动语态转换来看,主动句应该是People plant a lot of trees in our city every year。

2. English ______ (speak) all over the world.A. is spokenB. are spokenC. was spokenD. has been spoken答案:A解析:主语“English”是不可数名词,当作单数看待。

句子描述的是英语在全世界被说,是一般现在时的情况。

一般现在时的被动语态结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”,这里用is,speak的过去分词是spoken,所以选A。

主动语态是People speak English all over the world。

3. This kind of bike ______ (make) in Tianjin.A. is madeB. are madeC. was madeD. makes答案:A解析:“this kind of bike”这种类型的自行车,虽然bike是可数名词,但这里强调的是这种类型,当作单数。

句子说这种自行车在天津被制造,是一般现在时的被动语态。

结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”,这里用is,make的过去分词是made,所以选A。

高考英语被动语态单选题40题

高考英语被动语态单选题40题

高考英语被动语态单选题40题1.My homework ______ by my teacher yesterday.A.is checkedB.was checkedC.checksD.checked答案:B。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

yesterday 表明是过去的时间,homework 是被老师检查,所以要用was checked。

A 选项is checked 是一般现在时的被动语态;C 选项checks 是主动语态;D 选项checked 是主动语态的过去式。

2.The classroom ______ every day by the students.A.is cleanedB.was cleanedC.cleansD.cleaned答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

every day 表明是经常性的动作,classroom 是被学生打扫,所以要用is cleaned。

B 选项was cleaned 是一般过去时的被动语态;C 选项cleans 是主动语态;D 选项cleaned 是主动语态的过去式。

3.The books in the library ______ by many people.A.are readB.were readC.readsD.read答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

books 是被很多人阅读,要用are read。

B 选项were read 是一般过去时的被动语态;C 选项reads 和D 选项read 都是主动语态。

4.The letter ______ by her last week.A.is writtenB.was writtenC.writesD.wrote答案:B。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

last week 表明是过去的时间,letter 是被她写,所以要用was written。

A 选项is written 是一般现在时的被动语态;C 选项writes 和D 选项wrote 都是主动语态。

高中英语2023新高考被动语态专项练习(真题+模考)(附参考答案和解析)

高中英语2023新高考被动语态专项练习(真题+模考)(附参考答案和解析)

高考英语被动语态专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、高考真题1.(2022新高考I卷)The GPNP _________ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.2.(2022浙江1月卷)Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like frequently by plane _________ (view) as important for scientists to get together and exchange information.3.(2022浙江卷)To understand a painting, we’re taught to look for color, composition, and light.But how can a painting _________ (appreciate)by someone who’s blind?4.(2021全国甲卷)The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history.It _______ (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).5.(2021浙江1月卷)It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 _________ (consider) healthy.6.(2021浙江卷)Mary’s niece wrote, "The little home _________ (paint) white.It was sweet and fresh.Mary loved it.She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of herself, everything in good taste and in perfect order.7.(2020新高考)The parts of a museum open to the public _________ (call) galleries or rooms.8.(2020全国III卷)The artist was sure he would _________ (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed.9.(2020北京卷)Single-use plastic bags are used at most a few times beforethey_________ (throw) away.二、模考试题一、填空1.(2023秋·山东济宁·高三统考期末)It is recommended that detailed eye examination_______ (do)every six months.2.(2023秋·广东广州·高三广州市第一中学校考阶段练习)So far, most of our export goods _____________(transport) by ship.3.(2023秋·广东广州·高三广州市第一中学校考阶段练习)According to the latest security reports, millions of PC users don't even know they _____________(threaten).4.(2023秋·广东广州·高三广州市第一中学校考阶段练习)In recent years, much research _____________(conduct) on the wildlife protection.5.(2022秋·江苏南通·高三校联考阶段练习)The club _______(regard)as the GHS Green Team, and its aim is to raise awareness about environmental sustainability.6.(2023秋·吉林长春·高三长春市第六中学校考期末)Over 2200 years ago, Chengdu________ (threat) by frequent floods.7.(2023秋·北京西城·高三统考期末)The World Cup is the most watched soccer match in the world.It was first held in 1930 and ________ (organize) every four years by FIFA, the Federation International de Football Association.8.(2023秋·吉林长春·高三长春市解放大路学校校考期末)In other countries, by contrast, eye contact is not always ________(approve) of.9.(2023秋·吉林长春·高三长春市解放大路学校校考期末)A Sichuan restaurant________(recommend) to us by a friend, and finally, we found it.10.(2022秋·江苏徐州·高三统考期末)Since the launch of the Chinese Space Station, twelve astronauts ________(send) to work in it.11.(2022秋·浙江宁波·高三效实中学校考期中)We should advocate that smoking ________ (ban) on campus.12.(2023秋·北京·高三北京市十一学校校考期末)After graduation, I decided to makea difference to our society, so I became a volunteer teacher and __________ (send) toa remote village.13.(2023秋·江苏无锡·高三江苏省江阴高级中学校考期末)Everyone ________ (alarm) at the news recently that two lions ran away from the zoo.14.(2023秋·重庆长寿·高三重庆市长寿中学校校考期末)The manager requested that no one ________ (tell) of his decision until the next meeting.15.(2022秋·广东东莞·高三东莞市东华高级中学校考期末)Since the project started, nearly 500,000 high-quality digital photographs ________ (produce).16.(2023秋·吉林长春·高三校考期末)Right now the road ahead is________(repair), so we have to take another way.17.(2023秋·山东淄博·高三山东省淄博实验中学校考期末)The International Day of Families, which ________ (set) by the United Nations in 1993, is held on 15 May every year.18.(2023秋·北京西城·高三统考期末)Is it possible that human workers ______ (replace) by robots in the near future?19.(2023·广东广州·高三执信中学校考期末)The company ________(found) in 1997, mainly engaged in digging machine repair.20.(2023秋·北京西城·高三统考期末)Last year, hundreds of companies ______ (attract) to the International Import Expo.21.(2023秋·山东济宁·高三统考期末)The investigation report_______ (write)and it will be finished soon.二、用单词的适当形式完成短文(2023·黑龙江大庆·统考二模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高二英语被动语态识别高级练习题50题含答案解析

高二英语被动语态识别高级练习题50题含答案解析

高二英语被动语态识别高级练习题50题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is cleaning答案解析:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

句子意思是教室每天被学生打扫。

A 选项是被动语态的正确形式;B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项是现在进行时的主动语态。

2.The homework was done by Tom yesterday.A.was doneB.didC.doesD.is doing答案解析:A。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

句子意思是作业昨天被汤姆做了。

A 选项是被动语态的正确形式;B 选项和C 选项是主动语态;D 选项是现在进行时的主动语态。

3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washedB.washedC.washesD.is washing答案解析:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

句子意思是晚饭后盘子被我妈妈洗。

A 选项是被动语态的正确形式;B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项是现在进行时的主动语态。

4.The letter was written by her last week.A.was writtenB.wroteC.writesD.is writing答案解析:A。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

句子意思是信上周被她写了。

A 选项是被动语态的正确形式;B 选项和C 选项是主动语态;D 选项是现在进行时的主动语态。

5.The book is read by many students.A.is readB.readC.readsD.is reading答案解析:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

句子意思是这本书被很多学生读。

英语高考英语被动语态真题汇编含答案

英语高考英语被动语态真题汇编含答案

(英语)高考英语被动语态真题汇编(含答案)一、单项选择被动语态1.The plan for Xiongan New Area officially on April 1, 2017.A. announcedB. was announcedC. announcesD. is announced【答案】B【解析】考查时态与被动语态。

句意:设立雄安新区的计划在2017年4月1 口被官方宣布。

计划是被官方宣布,故用被动语态;动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时的被动语态。

故选B。

2.scores of times, but Derek still couldn't understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.A. Having explainedB. Having been explainedC. Though it was explainedD. It was explained【答案】D【解析】因为有连词but,前面应是完整的句子,排除A,B; Though不能和but同时使用,所以选Do3.—Have you heard of yesterday's gas explosion?—Yes. Only two of the 35 miners at the scene to have made it out safely.A. have thoughtB. are thoughtC. had thoughtD. were thought【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。

句意:一一你听说昨天的瓦斯爆炸了吗?一一是的,在现场的35名矿工中,只有两名被认为安全获救。

此处指现在只有2个人被认为安全获救,用一般现在时的被动语态,故选B.4. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who in the mountains for twodays.A. are trappingB. have been trappedC. were trappingD. had been trapped【答案】D【解析】考杳语态和时态。

高一英语被动语态练习题50题答案解析版

高一英语被动语态练习题50题答案解析版

高一英语被动语态练习题50题答案解析版1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanC.are cleanedD.cleans答案解析:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“the classroom”是单数,且“被打扫”要用被动语态“be+过去分词”,所以是“is cleaned”。

选项B“clean”是动词原形,不是被动语态;选项C“are cleaned”中“are”与主语单数不搭配;选项D“cleans”是主动语态,不符合题意。

2.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.is doneB.doC.are doneD.does答案解析:A。

主语“the homework”是不可数名词,看作单数,且“被做”要用被动语态“be+过去分词”,所以是“is done”。

选项B“do”是动词原形,不是被动语态;选项C“are done”中“are”与主语单数不搭配;选项D“does”是主动语态,不符合题意。

3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washedB.washC.is washedD.washes答案解析:A。

主语“the dishes”是复数,且“被洗”要用被动语态“be+过去分词”,所以是“are washed”。

选项B“wash”是动词原形,不是被动语态;选项C“is washed”中“is”与主语复数不搭配;选项D“washes”是主动语态,不符合题意。

4.The letters are delivered by the postman every morning.A.are deliveredB.deliverC.is deliveredD.delivers答案解析:A。

高考英语被动语态单选题40题

高考英语被动语态单选题40题

高考英语被动语态单选题40题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语是the blackboard,是单数,且与clean 之间是被动关系,所以用is cleaned。

B 选项are cleaned 是复数形式,与主语不搭配;C 选项clean 是主动语态;D 选项cleans 也是主动语态。

2.The books in the library are put in order by the librarians.A.are putB.is putC.putsD.put答案:A。

主语the books 是复数,与put in order 是被动关系,用are put。

B 选项is put 是单数形式;C 选项puts 和D 选项put 都是主动语态。

3.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.is sweptB.are sweptC.sweeps答案:A。

主语the classroom 是单数,与sweep 之间是被动关系,用is swept。

B 选项are swept 是复数形式;C 选项sweeps 和D 选项sweep 都是主动语态。

4.The homework is checked by the teacher every morning.A.is checkedB.are checkedC.checksD.check答案:A。

主语the homework 是不可数名词,视为单数,与check 是被动关系,用is checked。

B 选项are checked 是复数形式;C 选项checks 和D 选项check 都是主动语态。

5.The flowers in the park are watered by the gardener regularly.A.are wateredB.is wateredC.watersD.water答案:A。

高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解

高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解

高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1.The old man was weak after the accident; so he ______ carefully by us.A.must be take care of B.must take care ofC.must look after D.must be looked after【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查含情态动词的被动语态。

句意:事故发生后,老人很虚弱;所以他必须由我们仔细照顾。

固定词组:ta ke care of/ looked after“照顾”;句子主语he和谓语动词之间是被动关系,所以这里是含情态动词的被动语态,“情态动词+be +过去分词”。

故选D。

2.The affairs of each country should be by its own people.A.elected B.settledC.developed D.contained【答案】B【解析】考查动词。

句意为:各国事务应由自己国家的人们解决。

由句意可知,选settle,意为“解决”。

elect选举;develop 发展;contain 包含,控制。

故选B。

3.The new library ________; it will be open next year.A.had been built B.was builtC.was being built D.is being built【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意:图书馆正在建设中;明年开放。

根据后面一句可推知,图书馆是正在建设中,所以要用进行时,图书馆是被建的,要用被动。

所以本句要用现在进行时的被动语态。

故选D。

4.Later Mrs Smith decided to buy that kind of cloth because she_________ that the cloth_________very well.A.has been told; washes B.had been told; washedC.was told; was washed D.had been told; was washed【答案】B【解析】考查时态与感官动词。

最新高中被动语态练习(附答案)

最新高中被动语态练习(附答案)

最新高中被动语态练习(附答案)一、单项选择被动语态1.You can’t move in right now. The house _____ now.A.has painted B.is paintedC.is being painted D.is painting【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查语态。

句意:你现在不能搬进来,房子正在被粉刷。

根据句意可知,此处应使用现在进行时的被动语态。

故C选项正确。

2.The affairs of each country should be by its own people.A.elected B.settledC.developed D.contained【答案】B【解析】考查动词。

句意为:各国事务应由自己国家的人们解决。

由句意可知,选settle,意为“解决”。

elect选举;develop 发展;contain 包含,控制。

故选B。

3.At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ in science and technology.A.has discovered B.has been discoveredC.had discovered D.had been discovered【答案】D【解析】句意:在东京举行的颁奖仪式上,科学家们惊讶于科学技术的发现。

科学家们感到惊讶是过去式,故科学技术发现用过去完成时,what于动词discover是被动关系,故选D。

4.—It’s so humid these days!—Don’t worry! Th e rain ________ to stop from tomorrow.A.will expect B.expectsC.will be expected D.is expected【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态与语态。

高中英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析

高中英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析

高中英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案解析:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“the classroom”是单数,且“clean”与“the classroom”是被动关系,一般现在时被动语态的结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”,所以是“is cleaned”。

B 选项“are cleaned”用于主语是复数的情况;C 选项“clean”是动词原形,不是被动语态;D 选项“cleans”是第三人称单数形式,也不是被动语态。

2.The book was written by a famous author.A.was writtenB.were writtenC.writeD.wrote答案解析:A。

考查一般过去时的被动语态。

主语“the book”是单数,与“write”是被动关系,一般过去时被动语态结构是“was/were + 过去分词”,所以是“was written”。

B 选项“were written”用于主语是复数的情况;C 选项“write”是动词原形;D 选项“wrote”是过去式,都不是被动语态。

3.The sports meeting is held every year.A.is heldB.are heldC.holdD.holds答案解析:A。

一般现在时被动语态。

主语“the sports meeting”是单数,与“hold”是被动关系,所以是“is held”。

B 选项“are held”用于复数主语;C 选项“hold”和D 选项“holds”都不是被动语态。

4.The old bridge was repaired last year.A.was repairedB.were repairedC.repairD.repaired答案解析:A。

高中被动语态练习(附答案)

高中被动语态练习(附答案)

高中被动语态练习(附答案)一、单项选择被动语态1.No decision __A_ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.A.will be made B.is madeC.is being made D.has been made【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态,主语是decision和动词make是动宾关系,所以用被动式,因为后面的句子about any future appointment可以知道动作未发生,所以用将来时,句子意思“关于未来会议没有做出任何决定直到所有的报考者已经被采访”,所以选A考点:考查时态点评:做时态题时,首先看时间状语,由时间状语来确定句子的时态;如果没有时间状语,可以根据隐含的意思来确定句子时态。

2.The two nurses ________ 100,000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A.rewarded B.would be rewardedC.have been rewarded D.had been rewarded【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这两位护士被警方奖赏100,000元,但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。

根据“but donated it to victims of the explosion.”,可知“她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者”已经是发生在过去的事情,而“两位护士被警方奖赏100,000元”是发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时,且“两位护士”和“奖赏”是被动关系,故用被动语态,选D。

考点:考查时态和语态3.(江苏四校第四次考试)The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing________shortly.A.will be published B.have been publishedC.had been published D.are published【答案】A【解析】考查时态。

高考英语被动语态单选题40题

高考英语被动语态单选题40题

高考英语被动语态单选题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleansC.is cleaningD.cleaned答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象,所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式,“clean”的过去分词是“cleaned”,且“every day”提示要用一般现在时,所以是“is cleaned”。

B 选项“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时;C 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时;D 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。

2.The books are put on the shelf by the librarian.A.are putB.putsC.is puttingD.put答案:A。

同样考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“books”是被放置的对象,“put”的过去分词还是“put”,加上“are”表示一般现在时的被动语态。

B 选项“puts”是主动语态的一般现在时第三人称单数形式;C 选项“is putting”是主动语态的现在进行时;D 选项“put”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。

3.The windows are opened by the teacher in the morning.A.are openedB.opensC.is openingD.opened答案:A。

“windows”被打开,用被动语态,“open”的过去分词是“opened”,结合“in the morning”用一般现在时,所以是“are opened”。

B 选项“opens”是主动语态的一般现在时第三人称单数形式;C 选项“is opening”是主动语态的现在进行时;D 选项“opened”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。

高考被动语态练习题及答案

高考被动语态练习题及答案

高考被动语态练习题及答案1. 这本书是由谁写的?- A. Who wrote this book?- B. Who was this book written by?- C. By whom was this book written?- D. By whom this book was written?2. 这封信还没有被寄出。

- A. The letter hasn't been sent out yet.- B. The letter hasn't sent out yet.- C. The letter hasn't been sent out.- D. The letter hasn't sent yet.3. 这座桥将在2025年建成。

- A. The bridge will be built in 2025.- B. The bridge will build in 2025.- C. In 2025, the bridge will be built.- D. In 2025, the bridge will build.4. 这个问题需要进一步讨论。

- A. This question needs to be discussed further. - B. This question needs further discussing.- C. This question needs to discuss further.- D. This question needs further to be discussed.5. 这些照片是昨天被冲洗的。

- A. These photos were washed yesterday.- B. These photos were washed by yesterday.- C. These photos were washed out yesterday.- D. These photos were washed.答案1. 正确答案是 C. By whom was this book written? 这个问题考查了被动语态的疑问句形式。

【英语】高三英语被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】高三英语被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】高三英语被动语态题20 套( 带答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择被动语态1.105. The International Olympic Committee announces here that an in crease of 15 eventsto the program of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.A. will make B. will be madeC. has been made D. had made【答案】 B【分析】观察动词时态和语态。

句意:国际奥委会宣告在2020年东京奥运会大将增添15个竞赛项目。

从年份2020 能够看出是未来的动作,项目和增添是被动关系,故要用未来时的被动,应选B。

2.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A. have told; wash B.have been told; washC. was told; washed D. have been told; are washed【答案】 B【分析】观察时态。

依据题意,我想买那种衣服,由于有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。

可知从句内容为过去已经达成的动作,故用过去达成时态。

他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,此刻及未来都会存在,故用一般此刻时态。

选B。

3.— Can we play basketball in the school gym?— No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A. is repaired B. is being repairedC. was repaired D. has been repaired【答案】 B【分析】【详解】观察时态语态。

句意:--我们能够在学校操场上打篮球吗?--不可以,暑期时期操场正在被修葺。

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被动语态基础练习选择题1.Our house_____,A . is getting paintB . is getting paintedC . is got paintedD . has got to paint2.He arrived in Beijing,where he_____his friend .A . was met byB . was metC . was meetingD . met by3.The war_____in 1937A . was broken outB . had been broken outC . has broken outD . broke out4.The mistakes in the exercises will_____the teacher.A . crossB . be crossingC . be crossed byD . cross by5.My brother and I have __________her birthday party.A . been invitedB . been invited forC . invited toD . been invited to6.It_______this wayA . is had to doB . is had to be doneC . had to be doneD . has to do7.It__this way.A used to doB . used to be doneC . is used to doD . is used to doing8._____Chaplin.A . The child's name was calledB . The child's name callsC . The child callsD . The child is named9.The sports meeting____ .A . is put offB . is to put offC . is to be put offD . puts off10.Mary realized she_________A . was making fun ofB . was made funC . was being made fun ofD . was being made fun11.______to say a thing in that wayA . It is considers wrongB . It is considered wrongC . It is considered it's wrongD . It is consiedring wrong12.He ordered that the books_______at once.A . would be printedB . would printC . be printedD . print13.The story______in ChinA .A . was taken placeB . was happenedC . took placeD . has been taken place14.The house_____my parentsA . is belong toB . belong toC . belongs toD . is belonged to15.He_______by his teacher.A . happened to seeB . was happened to seeC . happened to be seenD . was happened to be seen16.Great changes_____in our province.Many tall buildings.A . have been taken place, have been set upB . have taken place, have been set upC . have been taken place, have been set upD . were taken place, were set up17.The hall's____but it's not yet____with lamps.A . furnished, finishedB . been finished, been furnishedC . being finished, being furnishedD . set up, full18.The new hall is the tallest building in this town._____from here?A . Can it seeB . Can it be seenC . Can it seenD . Can see19.As soon as we got to the airport,we found that the plane_____.A . had already taken offB . already took offC . was already taking offD . was already taken off20. Some of the hotels in my hometown_________.A . have now been rebuildingB . are now rebuildingC . are now being rebuiltD . are rebuilt now21. If city noises ____ from increasing,people ____ shout to be heard even at dinner.A . are not kept;will have toB . are not kept;haveC . do not keep;will have toD . do not keep;have to22. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are ____and perfected now.A . developedB . have developedC . are being developedD . will have been developed23. --- ____ the sports meet might be put off.--- Yes,it all depends on the weather.A . I've been toldB . I've toldC . I'm toldD . I told24. I need one more stamp before my collection ___.A . has completedB . completesC . has been completedD . is completed25. Rainforests ___ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear fromthe earth in the near future.A . cutB . are cutC . are being cutD . had been cut26. The new suspension bridge ___ by the end of last month.A . has been designedB . had been designedC . was designedD . would be designed27.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____.A . breaksB . has brokenC . was brokenD . had been broken28. Great changes ___ in the city, and a lot of factories ___.A . have been taken place; have been set upB . have taken place; have been set upC . have taken place; have set upD . were taken place; were set up29. That suit __ over 60 dollars.A . had costedB . costedC . is costedD . cost30. --- Look! Everything here is under construction. --- What's the pretty small house that __ for?A . is being builtB . has been builtC . is builtD . is building31.--- Do you like the material? --- Yes, it ___ very soft.A . is feelingB . feltC . feelsD . is felt32. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese.A . writeB . to writeC . to be writtenD . written33. I have no more letters ____ ,thank you.A . to typeB . typingC . to be typedD . typed34. Take care! Don't drop the ink on your shirt, for it __ easily.A . won't wash outB . won't be washed outC . isn't washed outD . isn't washing out35. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ___.A . be put upB . give inC . be turned onD . go out36. The computers on the table ___ Professor Smith.A . belongsB . are belonged toC . belongs toD . belong to37. --- What do you think of the book? ---Oh, excellent. It's worth ___ a second time.A . to readB . to be readC . readingD . being read38. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ___.A . catchingB . to be caughtC . being caughtD . to catch39. This page needed ___ again.A . being checkedB . checkedC . to checkD . to be checked40. ___ many times, the boy still didn't know how to do the exercisesA . Having taughtB . Having been taughtC . taughtD . Teaching答案:1-5:BADCD 6-10:CBDAC11-15:BCCCC 16-20:BBBAC21-25:ACADC 26-30:BCBDA31-35:CBCAD 36-40:DCCDB。

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