从句---高考链接
高考英语语法之名词性从句
1.名词:表示人或事物的名称的词叫名词。 2.名词的句法作用:名词在句中主要作主语、宾 语、表语和同位语。另外还可以作定语、状语。 3.名词性从句: 在英语的句子结构中,本来该由名词充当的主 语、宾语、表语和同位语,由一个句子来充当, 这个句子就叫名词性从句。 4.名词性从句的种类: 根据名词性从句在句子中所充当的不同成分, 名词性从句可以分为主语从句、宾语从句、表 语从句和同位语从句。
2.When he will go to America is not yet fixed.
(It is not yet fixed when he will go to America.)
宾语从句
在复合句中作主句的宾语.引导 词有连词that (that 常可省 略),whether,if; 代词有who, whose,what ,which
表语从句
在复合句中作主句的表语. 引导词有连词that (that 不可 省),whether; 代词有who, what ,which;
副词 when ,where, how, why
等.
The problem is that we didn’t get in touch with him.
This is how Henry solved the problem. His suggestion is that we (should) finish the work at once.
(4).It is not yet decided which cash crop will be produced next year. (5).Whatever he said was right.
(6).Whoever goes there must get ready by 6 o’clock.
高中高考英语 语法知识 -三大从句(名词性从句,定语从句,状语从句) -2022年初升高英语衔接宝典
语法衔接-三大从句07名词性从句教材衔接知识链接一.主语从句主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。
1.it作形式主语it作形式主语代替主语从句,主要是为了平衡句子结构,主语从句的连接词没有变化。
It is a pity that you didn't go to see the film.It doesn't interest me whether you succeed or not.2.用it作形式主语的结构(1)It is+名词+从句It is a fact that...事实是··...It is a surprise that...令人惊奇的是···..·(2)It is+形容词+从句It is strange that...奇怪的是···..·It is necessary that...有必要··...·It is important that...重要的是···..·(3)It+不及物动词十从句It seems that...似乎·.·..·It appears that...似乎···..·It happens that...碰巧·.·(4)It+过去分词+从句It is reported that...据报道······It is believed that...人们相信····.·It is known to all that...众所周知·····3.what与that在引导主语从句时的区别what引导主语从句时在从句中充当句子成分,如主语.宾语.表语,而that则不然。
高考语法填空考点分类解析—连接词(高考真题+答案详解)
高考语法填空解题技巧之连接词【剖析全国高考真题】——预测高考命题方向近三年考点分布高考真题(1)并列连词1.【2020·山东省高考英语试卷(新高考全国Ⅰ卷)】They kept their collection at home until it got too big _____ until they died, and then it was given to a museum.2.【2020·海南省高考英语试卷(新高考全国II卷)】Each volume in the set explores a wide range of material, explains the basic concepts of major applications of digital systems, __________ discusses the influences they have on everyday life.(2)状语从句的连接词【2020·全国III卷】Filled with curiosity, the artist packed his bags and left.________ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.(3)名词性从句的连接词1.【2019·新课标I卷】While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ______ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.2.【2019·北京卷】What students do at college seems to matter much more than ______ they go.3.【2020·浙江】Over thousands of years,they began to depend less on____could be hunted or gathered from the wild,and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.(4)定语从句的关系词1.【2020·新高考I卷山东卷】The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum_____ opened in 1759.2.【2020·新高考II卷海南卷】The Digital World is a set of volumes _____aim to describe how digital systems influence society and help readers understand the nature of digital systems and their many interacting parts.3.【2020新课标Ⅲ卷】In ancient China lived an artist _____paintings were almost lifelike.4. 【2020新课标I卷】Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to puta satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ______it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.5.【2019·新课标II卷】Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,______ she opened with her late husband Les.6.【2019·新课标III卷】They were well trained by their masters ______ had great experience with caring for these animals.7.【2019·浙江卷】On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ______gives off light in the dark.8.【2019·北京卷】The students benefitting most from college are those ______ are totally engaged(参与)in academic life.9. 【2018·全国I】Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014______showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.10. 【2018·全国II】The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government started a soil-testing program ______ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.11. 【2018·浙江卷】Many westerners ______ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.练习突破【做题实践中找规律】(1)并列连词【例1】【吉林省长春市普通高中2021届高三质量检测】Grandpa Amu insists that he isn't an internet celebrity(名人) ______ just an ordinary farmer.【例2】【广西钦州市、崇左市2021届高三上学期第一次教学质量检测】When corals experience stress from hot temperatures or pollution, they end their interdependent relationship with this algae, typically forcing them out______turning white, though one recent study indicates some corals turn a bright neon color when stressed. Corals are still alive when they bleach(白化),but they're at risk-essentially immunocompromised(免疫功能低下)-and many eventually starve and die, turning a dark brown.【例3】【云南师范大学附属中学2021届高考适应性月考卷(三)】In Southern China, people tend to eat longans on the day. They believe the fruit can bring good luck, make people stay calm ______ cure some typical conditions.【变式精讲】【例1】【河南省2020-2021学年高三毕业班阶段性测试(二)】The crossbow had the advantage of not only sending an arrow with enough force to cut through body armor(盔甲)________its arrows, being short, could not be shot back by bowmen.【例2】【黑龙江省大庆市铁人中学2021届高三上学期期中】"It definitely still seems to be unusual,______ at the same time it is not completely unexpected, "he added.(2)状语从句的连接词【做题实践中找规律】【例1】【湖北省黄冈市2021届高三9月月考】Wide-ranging in their scope, they include aspects such us: providing cycling training to children and adults ______ they want it, developing a network of protected bike routes, and creating "low-traffic neighborhoods."【例2】【广东省2021届高三新高考适应性测试卷(一)】Your everyday life is lived in that language, _______ it is peeling the potatoes or feeding the cat! The exchange is natural and meaningful.【例3】【吉林省长春市普通高中2021届高三质量检测】It was a natural step to turn his skills into an opportunity to make all kinds of toys for his young grandson, and it was not long _______ his son and daughter-in-law decided to video Wang's efforts.规律方法:如何判断空格处应填状语从句的连词?(1)无提示词。
名词性从句和三年高考链接
名词性从句和三年高考链接在复合句中,起名词作用的各种从句都称为名词性从句,包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
名词性从句在历年各地高考英语试卷中几乎都有涉及,并且每年都有所变化。
一、引导名词从句的连词名词性从句需由连词引导、与主句相接,可以引导名词性从句的连词有以下几类:1.从属连词:that,weather,if。
that本身没有词义,常用来引导间接陈述句。
whether,if意为“是否”,引导间接一般问句。
它们只起连接主句与从句的作用,在从句中不充当任何成分。
2.连接代词:who(谁——主格),whom(谁——宾格),which(哪一个,哪一些—指人或指物),what(什么,……的东西——指物),whoever(无论谁),whatever(无论什么),whichever(无论哪一个,哪一些),它们除了起连接作用外,还可以在从句中担任主语、宾语、定语、表语等成分。
3.连接副词:when(什么时候),where(什么地方),why(为什么),how(如何,怎么)。
它们除了起连接作用外,还在从句中作状语。
二、名词性从句在复合句中的句法功能名词性从句在复合句中起名词作用,可以担任主语、宾语、表语和同位语。
1.主语从句(用作主语的从句称为主语从句)1)that从句作主语that引导的主语从句可位于句首直接作主语;也可以位于句末,用it作形式主语。
如果主语从句用于疑问句中,则必须用it作形式主语而把that引导的主语从句后置。
【真题再现】It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.(2016江苏卷21)A.whyB.whatC.asD.that【解析】D。
句意:对于那些心存希望的人一切皆可能是事实。
it是形式主语,真正的主语从句结构完整,不缺少任何成分,所以用that引导。
That light travels in straight lines is known to all.→It is known to all that light travels in straight lines.众所周知光线以直线传播。
高考英语语法课件 宾语从句
注意事项
1. 当doubt, doubtful用于肯定句时,后面的 名词性从句连接词常用whether或if; 当用 于否定句时,连接词用that。
I doubt if/whether he is at home. We don’t doubt that they can complete
the task ahead of time.
3. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know _____ she’ll accept it.
A. where B. what C. whether D. which
4. Before the sales start, I make a list of _______ my kids will need for the coming season.
3.当从句是客观真理,定义,公理,定理 时用一般现在时。
➢ The teacher said that the sun travels around the earth .
➢ The teacher said that the world is made up of matter.
三、语序 宾语从句的语序用陈述语序: 连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分
2.如果主句是过去时,那么从句的时态一定 要用相对应的过去的某种时态(包括一般 过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时, 过去 完成时)。
❖She told me that she was talking with her mother at that time last week. ❖He said that he had seen it before.
I wonder who will teach us. Mr. Wang asked whose book that was. You can take whatever you like.
专题08 并列连词和状语从句(解析版)-三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)
并列连词和状语从句专题08考点01并列连词1.(2024·浙江·1月·语法填空)Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home________you can’t use what you’ve bought while it’s still fresh.【答案】or【解析】考查固定句式。
句意:要么你买的东西太重,搬不回家,要么你买的东西还新鲜,就不能用了。
either...or...意为“要么……要么……”,为固定句式,所以此处应用连词or。
故填or。
2.(2024·新高考II卷·语法填空)Recalliing watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion,Edmondson said,“It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language________see how Tang’s play was being performed.”【答案】and【解析】考查连词。
句意:回忆起几年前在上海观看莎士比亚戏剧《理查三世》的中国版,并遇见前来斯特拉特福德表演《牡丹亭》部分片段的中国演员时,Edmondson说:“听到中文,看到汤显祖的戏剧是如何被表演的,非常激动人心。
”空前“hear the Chinese language”和空后“see how Tang’s play was being performed”为并列结构,用and连接。
11--12高考真题名词性从句(含答案)
名词性从句名词性从句相当于名词,可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。
因此,名词性从句可分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。
(一)引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词:who, whose, whom, what, which。
有词义,在从句中担任成分,如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。
2、连接副词:when, where, why, how。
有词义,在从句中担任成分,作状语。
3、连接词:that, whether, if, as if。
that 无词义,在从句中不担任成分,有时可省略;if (whether), as if虽有词义,但在从句中不担任成分。
注意:连接代词与连接副词在句中不再是疑问句,因而从句中谓语不用疑问式。
连接代词与连接副词在从句充当句子成分,连接词whether 和if(是否),as if(好象)在从句中不充当句子成分,只起连接作用。
根据句义,如果连接代词与连接副词,whether、if 和as if都用不上时,才用that作连接词(that本身无任何含义)。
(二)主语从句1、主语从句在复合句作主语。
e.g. Who will go is not important.2、用it作形式主语,主语从句放在句末。
e.g. It doesn’t matter so much whether you will come or not.3、that引导主语从句时,不能省略。
e.g. That he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised.(三)表语从句1、表语从句在复合句中作表语,位于系动词之后。
e.g. The question was who could go there.2、引导表语从句的连接词that有时可省去。
e.g. My idea is (that) we can get more comrades to help in the work.(四)宾语从句1、宾语从句在复合句中作宾语。
易错点10 并列句和状语从句(2大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(解析版)
易错点10 并列句和状语从句目录01 易错陷阱(2大陷阱)02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】并列句易混易错点【易错点提醒二】状语从句易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1:并列句易混易错点。
【分析】1. 逻辑关系和句式结构判断法;2. 连词词义需牢记。
【高考链接】1.(2023年新高考I卷)To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ________ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.【答案】or【详解】考查连词。
句意:吃小笼包的时候,你必须要决定是先咬一个小口流出汤汁,还是把整个小笼包放进嘴里,让热汤在舌头上爆炸。
whether...or... “是……还是……”,固定搭配,根据句意,故填or。
【规律总结】示原因的从属连词because连用。
“或者”为表示选择关系的连词,or还可译为“否则”,可用于句型:“祈使句+or+陈述句”。
both... and..., neither... nor..., not only...but also..., either...or..., not...but...特殊搭配解题。
作并列连词。
when表示“在那时,突然”;while表示“然而,而”,表对比或转折关系。
并列连词when常用于以下句型中:...was/were doing ...when ……正在做……突然……...was/were about to do ...when ... ……刚要做……突然……...was/were on the point of doing ...when ... ……刚要做……突然……...had just done ...when ... ……刚/一……就……I had just finished my homework when Tom came to me.我刚写完作业,Tom就来找我了。
专题07.连词及状语从句(初高考点差异及衔接)-2023年初升高英语无忧衔接
连词及状语从句〔初高考点差异及连接〕【学校连词考点聚焦】一.并列连词及并列句用and,but,or,so 或while 填空①Many birds stay in the nature reserve of Zhalong all year round while some only go there for a short stay. ①Keep trying, and you’ll succeed one day.①Which is easier to learn,Japanese or French?①The boy lived in England for a year, so he has a big advantage over the other students in English. ①Tom is a very smart boy, buthe never shows off.二.附属连词1.(Lance was so excited he got everything ready when Nathan got home.答案 that 考查连词。
分析空前的so excited 及空后的he got everything ready 可知,本句为so...that...句式,意为“如此……以至于……〞。
故填that 。
2. (虽然) people around the world may enjoy doing some similar things in their free time, their interests are changing.答案 Although/Though 此题考查连词。
此处引导让步状语从句,故填Although/Though 。
3.There are no hospitals. they are ill, people have to get medicine from plants.答案When/If此题考查连词。
2020高考英语词类考点:连接词(含解析)
第五讲连接词2013年-------2019年高考试卷考查连接词情况1.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, she opened with her late husband Les.非限制性定语从句 which2.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)They were well trained by their masters______had great experience with caring for these animals.限制性定语从句who/that3.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)I work not because I have to,___because I want to.并列连词but4.(2019·全国I卷)The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88%, there isthey range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. 同位语从句that5..(2018·全国I卷)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease...限制性定语从句that/which6.(2018·全国Ⅱ卷)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government started soil-testing program gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by7.7 million tons.限制性定语从句 that/which7..(2018·全国Ⅱ卷)I'm not sure is more frightened,me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)that suddenly appears out of nowhere.宾语从句who8.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)On our way to the house,it was raining____hard that we couldn't help wondering...状语从句"so...that..."结构:so考点一并列连词1.(2016北京,35)I am not afraid of tomorrow, _______________I have seen yesterday andI love today.【答案】for【解析】句意:我不惧怕明天,因为我已经看到了昨天并热爱今天。
高考英语语法复习:连词及状语从句精讲课件
5.引导时间状语从句的其他常见连词(短语) (1)其他常见的引导时间状语从句的连词(短语)还有after , whenever , every time , each time , next time , the first/last time,any time,by the time,the day/year等。 Every time I express an opinion,she always argues back. (2)by the time引导的时间状语从句如果用一般现在时, 主句则用将来完成时;从句如果用一般过去时,主句则 用过去完成时。 By the time you come back,we will have finished the job.
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养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之
2.地点状语从句
通常由连词where和wherever引导,从句可位于主 句之前,也可位于主句之后。如:
Make a mark where you have any questions. 在你有问题的地方作个标记。
(1)地点状语从句在句首时常兼有抽象条件意 味。如:
Where there's a will,there's a way. 有志者事竟成。 Where (ver) there's plenty of sun and rain, the fields are green. 哪里阳光雨水充足,哪里的田野就绿油油。
高考链接
[考例 My sister was against my suggestion 考例] 考例 A while my brother was _________it. (陕西2006) A. in favour of B. in memory of C. in honour of D. in search of [点拨 in favour of 支持; in memory of纪念, 点拨] 点拨 追念 ;in honour of 为纪念, in search of寻找 根据句意:我的姐姐反对我的建议,而我的 哥哥赞成。故选A。
A [考例] Tom, _____ yourself. Did you forget the school rules? (2001,上海) A. behave B. believe C. perform D. conduct [点拨 behave 表示举止。believe 相信。 点拨] 点拨 perform表演,演出。conduct组织,实施。 此句的意思是:Tom,放规矩点,难道你忘了校 规了吗?故选A。
8. GM food takes first victim…… (Page 57, line13) [考点 victim是可数名词,意思为:受害者; 牺 考点] 考点 牲者;牺牲(品); 常可以用 become the victim of / fall a victim to 意为,成为…受害者。如: He fell a victim to the dagger of an assassin. 他死于刺客的刀下。
2. She was born in 1996 and died in early 2003, at a much younger age than normal. (P42, line 11) [考点 此处normal 用作adj. 表示:正常的 常 考点] 表示:正常的, 考点 态的,正规的, 标准的。也可用做名词[只用单 态的,正规的 标准的。也可用做名词 只用单 ]。意思为常态; 标准; (人体的 常温; 平均。 人体的)常温 数]。意思为常态; 标准; (人体的)常温; 平均。 如: above [below] normal标准以上 标准以上[下] 标准以上 return to normal恢复正常 恢复正常 The rain raised the river two meters above normal. 雨水使得这条河水位超出标准两米。 雨水使得这条河水位超出标准两米。
从句---高考链接
从句---高考链接班级_______ 姓名______单选1. It is more than a year now ______ I began to study English. (97’--20)A. sinceB. whenC. beforeD. after2. She asked me what ______ with my old bike. (98’--26)A. I will doB. will I doC. I would doD. would I do3. ______ he was not happy about it, he did what I told him to do. (98’--34)A. WhereB. ThoughC. WhichD. That4. I still remember the garden ______ my son could not tear himself away. (99’--21)A. whichB. whereC. to whichD. from which5. ______ the student has to do is to write a composition about himself. (99’--22)A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. All6. They have been good friends ______ childhood. (99’--26)A. atB. inC. fromD. since7. Those _____ in this topic may join in the discussion. (99-35)A. who are interestedB. who is interestingC. that are interestedD. that are interesting8. By using both ears one can tell the direction ______a sound. (00’---21)A. thatB. fromC. whenD. to which9. TOEFL is a test for students ______ native language is not English. (00’--26)A. whoseB. thatC. of whomD. for whom10. _____, those who win the contest will have a chance to visit London. (00’--28)A. The chairman has saidB. What the chairman has saidC. Since the chairman has saidD. As the chairman has said.11. Edward was the boy ____ teachers thought won the contest. (00’--30)A. whoB. whomC. thoseD. that12. Much ______ I have read has been of little help to the problem. (00’--34)A. whatB. thatC. whichD. as13. After the war, a new school building was put up ______ there had once been a theatre.(01’--25)A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when14. _____, Mother w ill wait for him to have dinner together. (01’---29)A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is15. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants. (01’--31)A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever16. Della and Jim had two things ______ they both took very great pride. (01’--35)A. in whichB. with whichC. whichD. that17. Do you think that we are ______ fools ______ believe what you say? (02’--25)A. such; toB. so; toC. such; as toD. so; as to18. There wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help. (02’---30)A. thatB. whoC.from whomD. to whom19. I have no ______ when he will arrive in London.(02’---33)A. ideaB. thoughtC. mindD. plan20. Tell me ______ she will be back, in a week or two? (03’--17)A. how longB. how muchC. how oftenD. how soon21. Is this the school ______ you visited the other day? (03’--35)A. the oneB. whereC. oneD. that22. It was ____that we all laughed heartily.(04--25)A. such an interesting jokeB. so interesting jokeC. such interesting jokeD. so an interesting joke23. It is a long time ______ me met her last time. (05’--30)A. beforeB. whileC. whenD. since24. I parked the car in front of the building ______ the car park was full. (05’—31)A. so thatB. even ifC. becauseD. unless25. ___ e-mail is popular today, most people like to use telephones to communicate. (05’--32)A. IfB. UntilC. AsD. Although26. My friend, _______parents live in Cape Town, has decided to move to South Africa. (06—20)A.hisB.himC.whomD.whose27. __________, he is wise enough to know what to say and what to do. (06—34)A.As he is youngB.Young as he isC.As young he isD.Young as is he28. It was said__________he was translating the book into Chinese. (07—32)A.thatB.whatC.whenD.how29. The girl ________ talked to you just now is my classmate. (07—33)A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whom30. I was about to go to bed______I heard a knock at the door. (07—34)A.asB.whileC.whenD.as soon as31. Which is the factory _____ we visited last year? (08—26)A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. for what32. They want to know______ we can get there in time in such bad weather. (08—32)A. whatB. whereC. whetherD. which33. He doesn’t know ________a doctor. (09—19)A. if or not he should seeB. whether or not he should seeC. whether to see or notD. if to see or not34. She was reading a novel yesterday evening ________the bell rang. (09—20)A. sinceB.before C when D. after35. Her parents wouldn’t marry her to anyone family was poor. (2010-34)A. whichB. who’sC. whomD. whose 36. Do you know where ________ I can’t find him. (11-19)A. Tom has goneB. has Tom goneC. has gone TomD.will Tom go37. The final examination will cover all _____ taught this term. (11-30)A.what has beenB. that has beenC.that hasD.which has been38. It’s ________ he will be able to come. (11-33)A. a doubt whetherB. doubtful whetherC. a doubt ifD.doubtful that39. How old is the house owner _____ the student rented the room last term? (11-34)A.to whomB. from thatC.whomD. from whom40. _______ we’ll go shopping tomorrow depends on the weather. (12-17)A. WhetherB.IfC. ThatD. What41. It was not clear ______ the thief entered the room. (12-22)A.whatB.whereC. howD. which42. He asked Mary ______.(12-31)A. why did she feel unhappyB.why she felt unhappyC. why does she feel unhappyD.why she feels unhappy43. This is the best film _____ we have seen. (12-34)A. asB.whenC. whatD. that完成句子44. I shall never forget______________________________(我在那个村子里生活的日子)45. Sorry, I don’t know___________________________(他们什么时候动身去北京)46. Sorry, I have to rush, or _________________________(我上课要迟到了)47.Tom was disappointed ____________________________(因为很多人没来参加晚会)48. When you called yesterday ,_____________________________(我们在爬山了)49. ________________________(如果明天天气好), we’ll go shopping.50. When I called on him yesterday, he _________________________(在看报纸)51. After the accident, she could not remember ____________________________(她以前发生的事)52. She was so shy that ___________________________________(她从不敢向陌生人问路)53. Please pass on my hearty regards to your parents, ____________________________(我小时他们照顾我)54 Football and volleyball are so popular that ____________________________________(全世界的人都参加)55. Each of them was going all out for his team and_____________________________(比赛十分激动人心)56. However, he couldn’t find _____________________ (这位老人有什么病)57. But how do you know when _____________________(该是回家的时间)?58. The man who lives on the other side of me _________________________(打开收音机) atseven o’clock for the news.59. Is this ____________________________________(你的朋友寄给你的那本书)?60. All the office workers have to sign their names in a book________________________________________(当他们每天早晨到达办公室的时候) 61. Nobody in the town knows that __________________________________(那个有钱人曾经是个小偷)62. We must help him __________________________________(如果他真的陷入了麻烦)63. The more you practice, _______________________________(你的英语就会讲得越来越好).64. Could you tell me ___________________________________(你昨天在哪儿买的这本书)?65. They will be able to finish work earlier, _____________________ (如果你把他们分成三组).66. After he finishes his homework, he________________________ (通常玩一个小时电脑游戏)67. The reason why he was late was that there was _______________________(他的闹钟有毛病).68. Look! The girl ________________________________________(长得像你姐姐的) is coming.69. As soon as_______________________ (父亲进入房间),the children stopped fighting at once.70. I didn’t go to Tom’s birthday party____________________________ (因为他没有邀请我).71.They couldn’t start out on time ____________________________________(因为下大雨).72.. I don’t know _____________________________________________(约翰何时到达这里).73.___________________________________ (这部电影非常有趣) that all the audience couldn’t help (禁不住) laughing.74. I want to know___________________________________________ (怎样才能学好英语).75.Most Americans stop working at age sixty-five or seventy ________________________________________ (因为工作是他们生活非常重要的一部分).76.I don’t know (如何去火车站).77. It’s reported that (广州昨天下了一场大雨).78.(我回到家时)____________________________________, my parents had already falleninto sleep.79.This is ____________________________(我昨天从图书馆借的书).80. ______________________________(你可以来跟我们聊天)whenever you feel lonely.。
高中英语 语法名词性从句之高考链接题教案 新人教版必修3
高考—名词性从句某某:得分: .1.It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared fortheir future. (2009某某) A. as B. which C. whether D. that2. ______ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.(2007 某某) A. That B. Which C. What D. As3. It is none of your business ______ other people think about you. Believe yourself. ( 2007 某某) A. how B. what C. which D. when4. ___ matters most in learning English is enough practice. (2007 全国卷II)A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which5.---Are you still thinking about yesterday's game?--- Oh, that's_______ . (2003 春季)A. what makes me feel exciteB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited6.---I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.---Is that_______ you had a few days off?(NMET 1999)A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where7. Perseverance is a kind of quality and that’s ____ it takes to do anything well. ( 2002 某某春季) A. what B. that C. which D. why8. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly____ he wants .(02 某某春季)A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that9. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the officeknew she was so angry. 〔2010 某某〕A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why10. We should respect food and think about the peop le who don’t have we havehere and treat food nicely. 〔2010 某某〕A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether11.— I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That’s ______ I don’t agree .You should have a more active life. 〔2010某某〕 A. where B. how C. when D. what 12. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was _____ it was rather closely modeled on his own life. 〔2010 〕A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether13. —I think it is going to be a big problem.—Yes, it could be.—I wonder ___ we can do about it. ( 2002春季)A. ifB. howC. whatD. that14. __is no possibility ___ Bob can win the first prize I the match. (某某2001春)A. There; thatB. It; whatC. There; whetherD. It; whether15. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of inthat far-away village. (NMET 2001)A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where16. News came from the school office _____ Wang Lin had been admitted toBeijingUniversity. 〔2009某某〕A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where17. -Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?-No problem. 〔2009某某〕A. WhenB. thatC. whetherD. what18. We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular science. 〔2009某某〕A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where19. One reason for her preference for city life is _____ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants. 〔2010某某〕A. thatB. howC. whatD. why20. The news __________________________〔房价将要下跌〕has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall) 〔2010某某〕1-5:DCBAA 6-10:AAADC 11-15:ABCAC 16-19CBAA 20:that the housing price will fall。
名词性从句高考链接
各种从句中的虚拟语气: sb (should) do sth
1.主语从句在含有以下形容词的句式中时 It is necessary/vital/ important/natural/strange that… 2. 主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句,同位语从 句中涉及建议,坚持,要求 , 命令等意义的词 语时 It is suggested/required/advised/ordered/advisable that… Sb They suggest/advise/require/orห้องสมุดไป่ตู้er that… should The suggestion/advice/requirement/order is that… do sth They put forward a suggestion/advice/requirement /order that…
• 1【2012安徽】27. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ______ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment. • A. where B. whether C. that D. why • 34. Evidence has been found through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up. • A.that B. who C. whom D. how
• 4【2012北京】24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently. • A. why B. how C. that D. whether • 6【2012陕西】20. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best. • A. whatever B. whichever • C. whenever D. wherever
状语从句高考链接
状语从句高考链接1.Just use this room for the time being, and we’ll offer you a larger one___it becomes available. (安徽2010)A. as soon asB. unlessC. as far asD. until2. The school rules state that no child shall be allowed our of the school during the day, ___accompanied by an adult. (山东2010)A. onceB. whenC. ifD. unless3. our manager objects to Tom’s joining the club, we shall accept him as a member. (上海2010)A. UntilB. UnlessC. IfD. After4. they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures. (北京2010)A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once5. The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her. (福建2010)A. beforeB. untilC. asD. since6. John thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since (陕西2010)7. The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, they have the interest. (安徽2010)A. whereverB. wheneverC. even ifD. as if8. Tim is in good shape physically ’t get much exercise.A. ifB. even thoughC. unlessD. as long as(湖南2010)9. Today, we will begin we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out. (重庆2010)A. whenB. whereC. howD. what10. How about camping this weekend, just for a change? (浙江2010)OK, you want.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever状语从句专练30题从A, B, C, D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项。
高中宾语从句与高考题链接
3.当从句是客观真理、定理、自然现象、名言 警句、谚语等时用一般现在时
Ø Galileo insisted that the earth moves round the sun. Ø He said that once a person stops searching for
information and knowledge, ignorance sets in
语序
宾语从句的语序用陈述语序: 连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分
1. When will he go to the library?
His brother asks when he will go to the library .
His brother asks when will he go to the library .
2. 当宾语从句是一般疑问句时,由连词whether或if引导(口 语中常用if)翻译成:“是否”(不能省略)
我问他是否想去游泳
I ask I ask
Does he want to go swim?
1, 改为陈述句语气, 2,用if/whether连接
If/whether he wants to go swim
高考题中宾从
•We promise attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.(2012,福建) A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever • The1n,缺ew指c人om的e主r w语e用ntwtohoth,e如lib缺ra指ry物t的he主o语the则r 用dawyhaantd searched for _2_,缺__指_物__的_ 宾he语co用uwldhafitn,d如ab缺o指ut人M的ar宾k 语Tw则a用in.w(1h2o.m辽宁) A. Wh3e,缺re定ve语r B,.用wwhahtaetv或erwChi.chhowever D. whichever
高考链接
高考链接1.remain + noun. / adj. ; remain to be done ( remain 无被动形式)--- Why do you look so upset? --- There are so many troublesome problems ___.A. remaining to settleB. remained settledC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled.2. It is no wonder that…难怪…1)I was just wondering _____ the old bike when my friend came.A. what to do withB. how should I do withC. how to do withD. how should I do with2)---Mary is John’s sister.---___ she knows so much about him.A. No problemB. No doubtC. No needD.No wonder3) --- What were you thinking just now ?--- I ___ whether he could lend me enough money .A. was wonderingB. wonderC. am wonderingD. will wonder3. furniture (不可数名词)We have a staff of 28 but there _____ in the office.A. hav en’t many furnitureB. aren’t many furnituresC. hasn’t much furnitureD. isn’t enough furniture4.there is no doubt that…(there is some doubt whether/if…)1) ---Do you doubt ____ h e’ll be fired by the school ?--- No, not a bit.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. about2) --- Lily is sure to win the oral English contest . --- But I doubt ____ she will make it .A. thatB. whetherC. howD. when3) I have no doubt in my mind ___ they will be glad to see me.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. of5.amaze—amazed—amazing—amazementbe amazed to do sth. be amazed at/by…对…感到惊奇(1)He told us about the ___ news in a ___voice.A. amazing, surprisingB. amazed, surprisedC. amazing, surprisedD. amazed,surprising(2) What do you think of the sudden news?Well, it’ll be quite___ and I’m quite___ at it.A. amazed, amazedB. amazed, amazingC. amazing, amazingD. amazing , amazed6. have sth. done(done不是主语做)have sb. do sth.(do是宾语做,一次性动作)have sb. doing sth.(doing 是宾语做,持续性动作)练习:I had my watch ________(repair) in the street yesterday.She had her house ________(damage) in the storm.The two men had their lights _________(burn)all night long.The soldiers had the boy______ (stand) with his back to his father.I’m sorry I can’t help you because I have a lot of letters______________ (answer) .7. lignt –lit—lit; light—lighted—lighted ;lighted 可以做定语,而lit则不能;As soon as the ___ candle was brought in , it soon ___ up the little room.A.lighted, litB. lighting, lightedC. lit, lightedD. lit, lit综合练习:1.We can hardly imagine him __ the hard work alone.A.to finish B finishes C is finishing D finishing2. I don’t like __ you spoke to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which3. John has got a very job in the government.___ he looks so happy.A.It’s naturalB. That’s because C . No wonder D. As though4. Mrs Brown was very disappointed o see the washing machine she had had ___ wentwrong again. A. it B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired5. After the traffic accident; no one ___ except a few people who were badly injured.A. surviveB. survivedC. was survivedD. was surviving6. Did you visit the Big Ben in London?No, we___ it ,but we spent too much time shopping.A. could visitB. could have visitedC. must have visitedD. can have visited7.Can you believe that in ___ a rich country there should be __ many poor people?A.such, such B such, so C so, so D so, such8. He has given me so much help that I really want to do some for him___.A.in turnB. by turnsC. in returnD. in answer9. As a result of the report many villagers rushed to the mountain___ gold .A. in search ofB. in their search ofC. to search D searching10. The ___ look on his face suggested that she ___ it before.A. amazing, wouldn’t knowB. amazed, hadn’t knownC. amazing, hadn’t knownD. amazed, shouldn’t know11.Abraham Lincoln is generally considered ______ the greatest president of America.A. to beB. asC. /D. All of the above.知识点导航:1. 介词+名词(表行为状态)at war/work/home/tableon show/duty/sale/holiday/fire/watchin trouble/danger/battle/doubtunder repair/discussion/construction2. There’s no doubt that…There’s no need to do / for sth / sbThere’s no possibility that…(It’s) no wonder (that)…难怪…3.这地方值得一看。
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从句---高考链接班级_______ 姓名______单选1. It is more than a year now ______ I began to study English. (97’--20)A. sinceB. whenC. beforeD. after2. She asked me what ______ with my old bike. (98’--26)A. I will doB. will I doC. I would doD. would I do3. ______ he was not happy about it, he did what I told him to do. (98’--34)A. WhereB. ThoughC. WhichD. That4. I still remember the garden ______ my son could not tear himself away. (99’--21)A. whichB. whereC. to whichD. from which5. ______ the student has to do is to write a composition about himself. (99’--22)A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. All6. They have been good friends ______ childhood. (99’--26)A. atB. inC. fromD. since7. Those _____ in this topic may join in the discussion. (99-35)A. who are interestedB. who is interestingC. that are interestedD. that are interesting8. By using both ears one can tell the direction ______a sound. (00’---21)A. thatB. fromC. whenD. to which9. TOEFL is a test for students ______ native language is not English. (00’--26)A. whoseB. thatC. of whomD. for whom10. _____, those who win the contest will have a chance to visit London. (00’--28)A. The chairman has saidB. What the chairman has saidC. Since the chairman has saidD. As the chairman has said.11. Edward was the boy ____ teachers thought won the contest. (00’--30)A. whoB. whomC. thoseD. that12. Much ______ I have read has been of little help to the problem. (00’--34)A. whatB. thatC. whichD. as13. After the war, a new school building was put up ______ there had once been a theatre.(01’--25)A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when14. _____, Mother w ill wait for him to have dinner together. (01’---29)A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is15. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants. (01’--31)A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever16. Della and Jim had two things ______ they both took very great pride. (01’--35)A. in whichB. with whichC. whichD. that17. Do you think that we are ______ fools ______ believe what you say? (02’--25)A. such; toB. so; toC. such; as toD. so; as to18. There wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help. (02’---30)A. thatB. whoC.from whomD. to whom19. I have no ______ when he will arrive in London.(02’---33)A. ideaB. thoughtC. mindD. plan20. Tell me ______ she will be back, in a week or two? (03’--17)A. how longB. how muchC. how oftenD. how soon21. Is this the school ______ you visited the other day? (03’--35)A. the oneB. whereC. oneD. that22. It was ____that we all laughed heartily.(04--25)A. such an interesting jokeB. so interesting jokeC. such interesting jokeD. so an interesting joke23. It is a long time ______ me met her last time. (05’--30)A. beforeB. whileC. whenD. since24. I parked the car in front of the building ______ the car park was full. (05’—31)A. so thatB. even ifC. becauseD. unless25. ___ e-mail is popular today, most people like to use telephones to communicate. (05’--32)A. IfB. UntilC. AsD. Although26. My friend, _______parents live in Cape Town, has decided to move to South Africa. (06—20)A.hisB.himC.whomD.whose27. __________, he is wise enough to know what to say and what to do. (06—34)A.As he is youngB.Young as he isC.As young he isD.Young as is he28. It was said__________he was translating the book into Chinese. (07—32)A.thatB.whatC.whenD.how29. The girl ________ talked to you just now is my classmate. (07—33)A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whom30. I was about to go to bed______I heard a knock at the door. (07—34)A.asB.whileC.whenD.as soon as31. Which is the factory _____ we visited last year? (08—26)A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. for what32. They want to know______ we can get there in time in such bad weather. (08—32)A. whatB. whereC. whetherD. which33. He doesn’t know ________a doctor. (09—19)A. if or not he should seeB. whether or not he should seeC. whether to see or notD. if to see or not34. She was reading a novel yesterday evening ________the bell rang. (09—20)A. sinceB.before C when D. after35. Her parents wouldn’t marry her to anyone family was poor. (2010-34)A. whichB. who’sC. whomD. whose 36. Do you know where ________ I can’t find him. (11-19)A. Tom has goneB. has Tom goneC. has gone TomD.will Tom go37. The final examination will cover all _____ taught this term. (11-30)A.what has beenB. that has beenC.that hasD.which has been38. It’s ________ he will be able to come. (11-33)A. a doubt whetherB. doubtful whetherC. a doubt ifD.doubtful that39. How old is the house owner _____ the student rented the room last term? (11-34)A.to whomB. from thatC.whomD. from whom40. _______ we’ll go shopping tomorrow depends on the weather. (12-17)A. WhetherB.IfC. ThatD. What41. It was not clear ______ the thief entered the room. (12-22)A.whatB.whereC. howD. which42. He asked Mary ______.(12-31)A. why did she feel unhappyB.why she felt unhappyC. why does she feel unhappyD.why she feels unhappy43. This is the best film _____ we have seen. (12-34)A. asB.whenC. whatD. that完成句子44. I shall never forget______________________________(我在那个村子里生活的日子)45. Sorry, I don’t know___________________________(他们什么时候动身去北京)46. Sorry, I have to rush, or _________________________(我上课要迟到了)47.Tom was disappointed ____________________________(因为很多人没来参加晚会)48. When you called yesterday ,_____________________________(我们在爬山了)49. ________________________(如果明天天气好), we’ll go shopping.50. When I called on him yesterday, he _________________________(在看报纸)51. After the accident, she could not remember ____________________________(她以前发生的事)52. She was so shy that ___________________________________(她从不敢向陌生人问路)53. Please pass on my hearty regards to your parents, ____________________________(我小时他们照顾我)54 Football and volleyball are so popular that ____________________________________(全世界的人都参加)55. Each of them was going all out for his team and_____________________________(比赛十分激动人心)56. However, he couldn’t find _____________________ (这位老人有什么病)57. But how do you know when _____________________(该是回家的时间)?58. The man who lives on the other side of me _________________________(打开收音机) atseven o’clock for the news.59. Is this ____________________________________(你的朋友寄给你的那本书)?60. All the office workers have to sign their names in a book________________________________________(当他们每天早晨到达办公室的时候) 61. Nobody in the town knows that __________________________________(那个有钱人曾经是个小偷)62. We must help him __________________________________(如果他真的陷入了麻烦)63. The more you practice, _______________________________(你的英语就会讲得越来越好).64. Could you tell me ___________________________________(你昨天在哪儿买的这本书)?65. They will be able to finish work earlier, _____________________ (如果你把他们分成三组).66. After he finishes his homework, he________________________ (通常玩一个小时电脑游戏)67. The reason why he was late was that there was _______________________(他的闹钟有毛病).68. Look! The girl ________________________________________(长得像你姐姐的) is coming.69. As soon as_______________________ (父亲进入房间),the children stopped fighting at once.70. I didn’t go to Tom’s birthday party____________________________ (因为他没有邀请我).71.They couldn’t start out on time ____________________________________(因为下大雨).72.. I don’t know _____________________________________________(约翰何时到达这里).73.___________________________________ (这部电影非常有趣) that all the audience couldn’t help (禁不住) laughing.74. I want to know___________________________________________ (怎样才能学好英语).75.Most Americans stop working at age sixty-five or seventy ________________________________________ (因为工作是他们生活非常重要的一部分).76.I don’t know (如何去火车站).77. It’s reported that (广州昨天下了一场大雨).78.(我回到家时)____________________________________, my parents had already falleninto sleep.79.This is ____________________________(我昨天从图书馆借的书).80. ______________________________(你可以来跟我们聊天)whenever you feel lonely.。