中考英语专题复习---题型四语法填空
中考英语语法填空单选题40题
中考英语语法填空单选题40题1. There ______ a lot of people in the park yesterday.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：D。
本题考查主谓一致和一般过去时。
“a lot of people”是复数，yesterday 是过去的时间，所以要用were。
A 选项is 用于一般现在时的第三人称单数；B 选项are 用于一般现在时的复数；C 选项was 用于一般过去时的第三人称单数。
2. The news ______ very exciting.A. areB. isC. wereD. was答案：B。
news 是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数，且此句陈述一般性事实，用一般现在时，所以用is。
A 选项are 用于复数；C 选项were 用于过去时的复数；D 选项was 用于过去时的单数。
3. Two-thirds of the students in our class ______ girls.A. isB. areD. were答案：B。
“Two-thirds of the students”是复数，所以谓语动词用are。
A 选项is 用于单数；C 选项was 用于过去时的单数；D 选项were 用于过去时的复数。
4. The number of the books in the library ______ large.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A。
“the number of...”表示“......的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数。
此句没有明确的过去时间，用一般现在时，所以用is。
B 选项are 用于复数；C 选项was 用于过去时的单数；D 选项were 用于过去时的复数。
5. Here ______ some pens for you.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：B。
【中考模拟真题速递】第一期 专题04 语法填空11篇(7空题)-备战中考英语二轮复习(山东专用)
第一期专题04 语法填空11篇（7空题）（2022·山东临沂·二模）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Do you know which social app Chinese young people use a lot now? “Short videos” are certainly the most popular. Tik Tok and Kuaishou ____1____ (use) by some users. They think it is fun to share short videos about their lives, while others have other purposes as well.A 12-year-old user called Elsa has about 2.7 million fans on Tik Tok. The girl ____2____ (share) videos about her dancing studies since last July. One of the videos ____3____ (win) her about one million fans. “I feel really glad to share happiness with people by short videos,” said Elsa.As some videos are about the latest news, a group of users depend on them to get information. To some other users, they have a different purpose. “Because I can’t spend many hours ____4____ (watch) a whole video and I’m not a very patient person. I don’t like waiting for a program ____5____ (end). I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts in program.” said Wang Zhihao.However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos. “Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the short videos, but many are almost the same, so I think it is a waste of time. What’s more, I really don’t like the videos which show odd even dangerous things,” said Wen Nan, another college student.Recently, something else has happened. Some videos ____6____ (tell) people what products are worth buying. But after they buy the products, they may regret soon. So they ____7____ (think) twice. Some short videos even sell bad products, but these sellers won’t let you get your money back.（2022·山东临沂·二模）根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
中考英语英语 语法填空试题(附答案)
中考英语英语语法填空试题(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ (cheap) thing has a basket of red fruit."How much per kilo?" the old man ________ (ask)."Two rupees (卢比)," the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began ________ (burn), his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: "Ah! Ah! Ah!"And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ (head) and said, "You are crazy! Those are chili peppers (辣椒)!You can't just eat them by the handful!"The old man said to ________ (he),"I paid for them, so I must eat them."This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ________ (spend) money and time on something-maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job-and sometimes, even if we know there's no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. What we can learn ________ the old man is this: if you've lost a lot over something that doesn't work, let it go and move on. It's better than continuing to lose.【答案】cheapest；asked；so；to burn /burning；as；down；heads；himself；spent；from【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一个人因为贪便宜，买了一些根本不能作为水果的辣椒。
中考人教版英语：专题-语法填空(含答案)
中考人教版英语：专题-语法填空(含答案）专题-语法填空做题方法和技巧讲解1. 语法填空题空格设计。
1) 纯空格：代词；冠词；介词；情态动词；连词或从句引导词2) 有提示词：通常需进行词性的转换中考语法填空考点解析1. 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、连词、情态动词)2. 代词 (人称代词)3. 实词: 词性之间的转换一、纯空格型:(1) 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、情态动词、连词)1. 冠词：a; an; the考点解析: 冠词通常用于名词前，可数名词前无冠词时应考虑使用冠词。
1) They want their daughter to go to _____ university, but they also want her to get ______ summerjob.2) We will see __________ even stronger China in __________ near future..3) My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.2. 介词：①掌握常见介词的基本意思because of; away from; according to; next to close to; out of;in (the) front of; in the middle of; at the end of; at the beginning of; at the time of;arrive in/at; on foot; not...at all; in the east of; at night; be afraid of; be full of;be filled with; be good / bad for be made of (from); play with; look out of;with the help of (with one’s help); look after; look for; help sb. with sth.get on (well) with sb.1) They worked from morning ______ night.2) I often help my mother _____ the housework.3) Don’t laugh _____ other people mistakes.4) You may wonder what is wrong _____ her.3. 情态动词: 用于动词原形前should 应该 can / could 能；会; 可能 must 必须 may/might 可能 will /would 将要1). Harry’s been driving all day----- he be tired.2) --Pauline has lost her phone. –No. It’s in her bag. I _________ hear it.3) –Will the new iphone cost a lot? --I ______ think so. Apple’s products are usually expensive.4) If you _____ smoke,please go outside.5) I’m feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor.参考答案: must can needn’t must needn’t4. 连词:考点解析: 两个句子放在一起，且没有连词连接两个句子，一定要填连词连接两个句子。
【中考英语】英语 语法填空复习题(附答案)
【中考英语】英语语法填空复习题(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．语法填空Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________ piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________(feel)sad and painful ________(strong).The piece ________(name)Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________(move)pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________(instrument) with his father's help. By age 17, he was known ________ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________(become)one of China's national treasures.【答案】 The；to feel；strongly；was named；the most moving；that；who；instruments；for；has become【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对二泉映月这首曲子的感受和了解。
2023年中考英语语法填空复习课件
由谓语动词,确定形容词还是副词？
• 1. The girl is _c_a_r_e_fu_l____, she usually writes her homework _c_a_r_e_fu_l_ly____. (careful )
• 2. The question is very __e_a_sy_____, so she can answer it _e_a_s_il_y___.(easy)
实战演练
Around 1 out of every 6 people who get COVID-19, however, becomes seriously ill and develops difficulty breathing. Older people, and those with underlying medical problems 68. _l_ik_e____无_ 提hig示h词bl,考oo虑d 介pre/连ss/u冠re/引, h导ea词rt,p语ro境b是lem举s例or diabetes (糖尿病), are more likely 69. _to__d_e_v_e_lo_p (develop) serious illness. 固定句型:Be+Adj. +to do.
• 3. There will be _h_e_av_y____rain tomorrow. It will rain_h_e_a_v_i_ly___ tomorrow. (heavy)
小结:如何判断？根据句中的__谓__语_动__词_来判断。 1 系__动__词___ + 形容词 2行_为__动__词_ + 副词
3) A or B 4) … of the two +其他
中考英语语法填空练习题50题
中考英语语法填空练习题50题1.There are many __apples__ on the table.（apples）本题考查名词复数。
many 修饰可数名词复数，apple 的复数形式是apples。
2.I need some __milk__ for my coffee.（milk）本题考查不可数名词。
some 可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，milk 是不可数名词。
3.There are two __boxes__ under the bed.（（boxes）本题考查名词复数。
two 修饰可数名词复数，box 的复数形式是boxes。
4.She has a lot of __books__.（books）本题考查名词复数。
a lot of 修饰可数名词复数，book 的复数形式是books。
5.There is some __bread__ on the plate.（（bread）本题考查不可数名词。
some 可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，bread 是不可数名词。
6.We need three __bottles__ of water.（（bottles）本题考查名词复数。
three 修饰可数名词复数，bottle 的复数形式是bottles。
7.There are several __pencils__ in the pencil case.（pencils）本题考查名词复数。
several 修饰可数名词复数，pencil 的复数形式是pencils。
8.He has a piece of __paper__.（paper）本题考查不可数名词。
a piece of 修饰不可数名词，paper 是不可数名词。
9.There are a few __oranges__ in the basket.（oranges）本题考查名词复数。
a few 修饰可数名词复数，orange 的复数形式是oranges。
山东省枣庄市中考英语一轮复习题型加练四语法填空讲解学习
山东省枣庄市中考英语一轮复习题型加练四语法填空题型加练四语法填空(一)(2014·山东枣庄中考)Most of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents, or teachers. Perhaps they 1. (say) something you didn't like or you felt they 2. (be) unfair, sometimes, people 3. (stay) angry for years about a small problem. Time4. (go) by, and good friendsh ips may5. (lose).When we are angry, however, we are usually 6. (affect). Perhaps we have seenyoung children 7. (play) together. Sometimes they 8. (have) disagreements and decide not 9. (talk) to each other. However, this usually does notlast for long. This is an important lesson for us, we can solve a problem by 10. (learn) to forget.(二)(2019·原创)I think it is important 1. children to learn how to do chores andhelp their parents with housework. It's not enough to just get good grades at school. Toomany children depend on their parents too 2. . They're always asking their parents 3. (do) everything for them. Doing chores helps to develop children's 4. (independent)and teaches them how to look after 5. (they). It also helps them to understand 6. idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents,they should know that everyone should do their part in 7. (keep) it clean and tidy.Our 8. (neighbor) son couldn't look after himself during his first year in the college. He often 9. (fall) ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kidslearn to be independent, 10. (good) it is for their future.(三)(2019·原创)These days, Chinese children are sometimes 1. (busy) on weekendsthan weekdays because they have to 2. (take) so many afterschool classes. However,this doesn't only happen in China. The Taylors are 3. typical American family.Life for Cathy Taylor's three children is very busy. Cathy takes one of her two boys to basketball practice and her daughter to football training 4. most days after school.Then she has to take her other son to piano 5. (lesson). Maybe she could cut out afew of their activities, but she believes these activities are important for her 6 (child) future. She 7. (real) wants them to be 8. (success). However,the tired children don't get home until after 7：00 p．m. They have a quick dinner, andthen it's tim e for homework.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's 9. (develop). Dr. AliceGreen says all these activities 10. (cause) a lot of stress for children.(四)(2019·原创)Last year, I did not like my English class. The teacher spoke 1. quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. But I was afraid 2. (ask) questions because of my poor pronunciation.Then one day I watched 3. English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love withthis 4. (excite) and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters 5. (say), their body language and the expressi ons on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized Icould get the meaning by 6. (listen) for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations 7. English movies. I discovered tha t listening to something 8. (interest) is the secret to language learning.Now I 9. (real) enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a 10. (good) understanding of English movies.(五)(2019·原创)Chinese people have been celebrating MidAutumn Festival and 1. (enjoy) mooncakes for centuries.There are many traditional folk 2. (story) about this festival. Chang'e was HouYi's beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot 3. the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned 4. (drink) it with Chang'e. However, a bad man tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was notat home. Chang'e refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and 5. (fly) up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name 6. the moonevery night. One night he 7. (find) that the moon was so bright and round that hecould see his wife there. He 8. (quick) laid out her favo rite fruits and desserts inthe garden. How he wished Chang'e could come back!After this, people started the tradition of 9. (admire) the moon and sharingthe mooncakes with 10. (they) families.(六)(2019·原创)Each different part of China has 1. (it) own special forms of 2. (tradition) art. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were 3. (one)used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered4. paper. When the lanterns are lit, they5. (slow) rise into the airlike small hotair balloons for all to see. They are se en as bright symbols of 6. (happy) an d good wishes.Paper cutting has been around for over 1，500 years. 7. (common) pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During 8. Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and ahappy new year.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look veryreal. The pieces are usually cute children or 9. (history) story. These small piecesof clay art show the love 10. all Chinese people have for life and beauty.(七)(2019·原创)Did you know that tea was invented by accident? Many people believe thattea was first drunk 1. (near) 5，000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese rulercalled Shen Nong was the first 2. (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3. (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell 4. thewater and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted 5. brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world's favorite drinks was invented.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th 6. (century). In England, tea didn't appear 7. around 1660, but in 8. (little)than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the 9. (popular) oftea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now knowabout tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones 10. best understand thenature of tea.(八)(2019·原创)Our town used to 1. (be) very quiet. But these days something strange is happening in our town. We hear strange noises 2. our windows every night. Some people think that it could be 3. animal, and some people think it must be teenagers having fun. The policemen 4. (come) yesterday but they found nothing 5. (usual). They thought it might be the wind.All the people in our town 6. (be) feeling uneasy. There must be somethingvisiting the homes in our neighborhood, but we don't know 7. it is. We hope it willgo away 8. (quick), but I 9. (not think) that is going to happen. It ishaving fun 10. (create) fear in the nei ghborhood.(九)(2019·预测)Nowadays, more and more people have received all kinds of strange calls.Most of them took place while the people 1. (use) mobile phones. If you are notcareful enough, you 2. (fall) into a telephone fraud(欺诈) and even lose your life.What is a telephone fraud? It 3. (be) a kind of fraud conducted over the phone.The cheaters manage 4. (communicate) with you on the phone. Then they advise you tobuy something cheap or ask you something about your personal information. When you meetsuch a case, perhaps you 5. (face) a fraud.Generally speaking, there are some typical ways of fraud such as pretending to be your families, friends and other familiar people in order to get your information; asking you to transfer some money to get a prize or advising you to buy something cheap online. Some cheaters may even force you to offer them some money to avoid 6. (be) hurt.Over 1546 million people 7. (fall) into telephone frauds in the last three years.The number is increasing. It is reported that about 438 million people 8. (meet) telephone frauds last year. And three university students 9. (kill)in the fraud.In most cases, we can recognize the fraud if we pay attend to it. And if you fall intosuch a fraud, you 10. (keep) calm and call the police to ask for help at once.Usually the traps(陷阱) are left for the greedy(贪婪的) cat. If you don't long for thecheap things and think twice before you act, such cases won't happen to you!参考答案(一)1．said 2.were 3.can stay 4.goes 5.be lost6．affected 7.playing 8.have 9.to talk10．learning(二)1．for 2.much 3.to do 4.independenc e5．themselves 6.the 7.keeping 8.neighbor's9．fell 10.the better(三)1．busier 2.take 3.a 4.on 5.lessons6．children's 7.really 8.successful9．development 10.can cause(四)1．so 2.to ask 3.an 4.exciting 5.said6．listening 7.in 8.interesting 9.really10．better(五)1．enjoying 2.stories 3.down 4.to drink5．flew 6.to 7.found 8.quickly 9.admiring10．their(六)1．its 2.traditional 3.first 4.with 5.slowly6．happiness 7.The most common 8.the9．historical 10.that/which(七)1．nearly 2.to discover 3.was boiling 4.into 5.the6．centuries 7.until 8.less 9.popularity 10.who(八)1．be 2.outside 3.an 4.came 5.unusual 6.are7.what8.quickly9.don't think10.creating(九) 1．were using 2.will fall 3.is 4.to communicate 5．are facing 6.being 7.have fallen 8.met 9．were killed 10.should/must keep。
2024年中考英语复习语法填空课件(共44张PPT)
用其形容词形式。故填healthy。 57. 【答案】was boiling 句意：当统治者神农在户外的篝火上烧水时，一些茶树的叶子掉到了水里。
（6-7空） 介词：in, on, to, for…
无提示词 冠词： a/an, the
连接性副词：however, therefore…
一、题型特点 1．语篇型语法填Fra bibliotek的出题形式： 在一篇200词左右的语篇中留出10处空白， 部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式， 要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容。
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
2. 冠词art. (a, an, the)
1.Many people think he is __a___ very funny
boy.
2.Do you know _t_h__e boy singing under the tree?
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
3.并列连词conj.
1.Electric bikes become popular, __b_u_tthey also
式。故填to relax。
01
时态，语态——主谓一致
（3-4空） 有提示词
动词 非谓语动词：V-ing，V-ed，to do
名词：单复数 所有格 形容词/副词：比较级、最高级
词性转换
试题形式
连词：and, but, or，although, if,unless…
代词：it, they,him, our, themselves…
2024年中考英语复习冲刺卷—单句语法填空100题(含答案解析)
2024年中考英语复习冲刺卷—单句语法填空100题（含答案解析）（满分100，时间60分钟）1.Three years ago,I paid a visit to my(uncle)home in Sydney.答案uncle’s考查名词所有格。
后面有名词home,因此用名词所有格形式。
2.So I had to download(sentence)onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.答案sentences考查名词复数。
设空句中them指代的是设空处的名词,因此应使用复数形式。
故答案为sentences。
3.Skating with Nathan was certainly a better offer than working on the project.He could learn some new(skill)with the help of Nathan.答案skills考查名词复数。
设空处提示词skill是可数名词,根据some可知这里应为名词复数,故填skills。
4.One of my(cousin)went over to her house and taught her how to use it.答案cousins考查名词复数。
one of+可数名词复数,故填cousins。
5.He was one of the most cheerful(man)in the world.答案men考查名词的数。
由one of可知设空处用名词复数形式。
6.Bye added that summer camps are important to both kids and(parent).答案parents考查名词的数。
由关键词kids可知,此处应用名词复数形式。
7.At her first concert,she played in a band with many(adult).答案adults考查名词的数。
中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(含答案)
中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(含答案)一、英语语法填空1．语法填空Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was________old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira's friends________(wonder) whether his son would return,________Sthira always said," Whatever happens, happens for good."One day the old man's son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said________(polite),"Whatever happens, happens for good." However, later, Sthira's son broke his________(leg). Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked________(they) and said, "Whatever happens, happens for good." Some of the villagers were surprised________(hear) this. Why? What was good? His son's leg got badly hurt! After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men to________the army. When they found his son had a________(break) leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his________(good) luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said," Whatever happens, happens for good."【答案】 an；wondered；but；politely；leg；them；to hear；join；broken；good【解析】【分析】文章大意：从前，在一个小村里，有一个泰斯拉的老人，不管发生了什么他都认为是好事。
2023中考英语冲刺题型系列-语法填空全
无提示词-解题技巧
连词
并列连词
从属连词
并列 关系
转折 关系
选择 关系
因果 关系
宾语 从句
状语 从句
定语 从句
无提示词-连词练习
1 Both Lisa _a_n_d_Lucy got the good scores. 2 Neither he _o_r _you are allowed to watch TV.. 3 _A_lt_ho_u_g_h__they were rich, they still live a simple life. 4 Do you know the man _w_h_o__is talking with Lisa? 5 I don’t know _w__ha_t__you said. 6 He thought it was his father _w_h_o_ caused his mother’s illness. He hated his father.
fourth
fourteen
fourths
four
fourteenth
forty
fortieth forties
无提示词-解题技巧
a
元音音素前： an egg ; an orange an hour; an honest boy
an
冠词
辅音音素前： a pen ; a book a university a useful book
rod into a needle? It will take you so many years to do it."
"It doesn't matter. As long as I don't give up, there is nothing I can't achieve in the world. I can certainly make a
中考中的语法填空技巧知识点总结与归纳
中考中的语法填空技巧知识点总结与归纳语法填空是中考英语试卷中的常见题型之一，它要求我们在给定的空格中填入一个合适的词语，能准确使用语法规则，并根据上下文语境做出合理选择。
在这篇文章中，我将总结归纳中考中的语法填空技巧知识点，帮助大家更好地应对这一题型。
一、冠词的选择1. 在特指单数可数名词前使用“the”，表示这个名词是既定的或特指的。
例句：I saw a cat under __ tree.（填入the）2. 在不可数名词前不使用冠词，表示泛指或抽象概念。
例句：She has ___ apples to eat.（填入no）3. 在复数名词前使用“the”，表示泛指。
例句：They visit ___ museums every year.（填入the）4. 在某些固定短语中使用冠词，如“on the radio”，“in the morning”等。
例句：I heard that song ___ radio yesterday.（填入on）二、动词的时态和语态1. 根据上下文语境判断动词的时态，如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时等。
例句：They ___ (play) basketball every Sunday.（填入play）2. 对于被动语态，要根据动词的时态和主语的人称来确定动词形式。
例句：The book ___ (write) by Mark Twain.（填入was written）三、代词的使用1. 主格代词用于句子的主语位置，宾格代词用于动词的宾语位置。
例句：___ (He) is my best friend. We often play football together.（填入He）2. 形容词性物主代词用于修饰名词，形容物品的所属关系。
例句：This is ___ (他的) pen.（填入his）四、介词的搭配1. 根据动词、名词或形容词的搭配来选择合适的介词。
中考英语英语 语法填空复习题(含答案)
中考英语英语语法填空复习题(含答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don't use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________(everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people's ________(behave).【答案】have done；importance；to introduce；easily；off；because；use；shopping；everyone's；behavior【解析】【分析】文章大意：我们人类在过去的几年里为了快速发展经济，做了很多牺牲环境的事情。
中考英语专项练习-语法填空20篇(含解析)
语法填空20篇Passage 1（2024·浙江宁波·一模）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Have you heard of the saying “Fall down seven times, stand up eight.”? It means that no matter 1 difficult things you have gotten and no matter how many mistakes you have made, you still have the passion and energy to keep going. This is called perseverance (毅力) and it can help you achieve some life 2 (goal).Perseverance means keeping 3 (do) something over a long time, even when the going gets more and more difficult. 4 is believed that you can achieve a goal if you prepare to work for it. Practicing a trick on your bike over and over again or finishing a picture without throwing it away shows perseverance. Florence, 12, says, “It means never giving up, being determined and trying your best 5 (keep) pushing yourself. I go running with my mom three times a week, even when I don’t feel like it, because I want to be the 6 (fast) in my class. ”Studies show that feeling hopeful and working towards a goal can reduce stress and make you feel happier. Achieving what you’ve worked for can develop your confidence. It can 7 make you feel braver to try new things. Angela Duckworth, 8 expert in thoughts and feelings, believes that it doesn’t matter how talented, clever or rich you are, having perseverance is what really helps you succeed. She explains, “No matter how talented you are, and no matter how easily your lessons 9 (finish) well, you should have perseverance.”Duckworth believes perseverance is something anyone can lean. The best way to do this is to have a growth mind. This means you should 10 (believe) that your brain can grow, and that you can achieve anything if you put your mind to it. So instead of thinking “I can’t do this”, try thinking “I can’t do this…yet”.Passage 2（2024·湖南长沙·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年山东济宁中考英语专项复习---语法填空 (共40张ppt)
3.考点设置
本试题选用两篇短文，总长度200词左右，设置10个空格，分值10分。 试题的考查形式可以分为两类，一是填，二是变。
“填”是无提示词的考查，要求学生根据文意、句式结构和上下 文行文逻辑填入一个恰当的词，重点考查学生对冠词、代词、介词、 连词等词类的掌握运用情况；
“变”是给提示词的考查，要求学生根据语境填写所给词的正确 词形。所给提示词包括动词、名词、形容词、副词，这些词类的考 查面较为广泛，谓语动词的时态和语态，非谓语动词，名词的复数 和所有格，形容词、副词的比较级和最高级。还有就是用所给单词 的同根词进行词类转换，填入符合语法规范的正确形式。
-Li Lei did. 6. She has been_____(sleep) for three hours . 7.He____(usual)goes to see his grandparents on Saturday. 8.Please speak more______(slow) so that we can hear you clearly .
【答案】1.on 2.for 3.through 4.in 5.away 6.down
(四）连词
1. Smile at the world, _______ the world will smile back to you. 2. The boss was very rich, ________ it didn't make him happy because he was
试题采用填空的形式，而不是单项选择，将会真正激活学生 的语言知识及应用能力，对整个初中阶段的英语教学有较好 的反拨作用。考查内容既把某个单词的运用及词形变化纳入 考查范畴，还将考查单句的语法结构，以及篇章意义和结构 的连贯性。让学生在真实的语境中应用自己的语言知识。
语法填空专项练习04-2021年中考英语语法填空专项复习
语法填空专练
A
• As we all know, Wang Xuan was a very famous computer scientist and inventor in the world. He is famous ___1____the Chinese Language Laser typesetting (激光照排系统).
I do think it is time for us to understand the (2) importance (important) of protecting the
environment and do something about it.
• 1. in the past few years 在过去的几年中---现在完成时的标志词 • 现在完成时的结构：have/has +过去分词 • 2. the+名词+of
world.
• 3. the后跟形容词最高级 • 4. 一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are +过去分词
山东-济宁
语法填空专练
Wang Xuan's story teaches us that a person (5) ___s_h_o_u_l_d__f_o_ll_o_w___ (follow) him own dream
students.
• It is reported that___8___ (hundred) of schools in China will use the textbooks for primary and secondary school students in 2019. These schools plan___9__(use) them in some of their classes as an experiment.
专题04 2021年浙江中考英语语法填空必考考点串讲
2021年浙江中考必考考点串讲(核心必考考点)以2015-2020年浙江绍兴中考的语法填空为例，对语法填空进行分析总结，每年语法填空必考考点如下：1.名词必考单数可数名词变复数2.形容词必考两个方向：1）形容词变比较级2）形容词变比较级和最高级3.动词必考两个方向：1）谓语动词：时态，语态，主谓一直2）非谓语动词：to do,doing,done4.介词：常考固定搭配5.冠词：常考单数可数名词前a/an/the6.代词：常考句子缺主语或宾语，有时考反身代词7.连词：两句话中间需要连词，常考并列句，状语从句，宾语从句，定语从句和感叹句绍兴市2015年-2020年中考语法填空真题2020年About 20 million children in America attend summer camp every year, according to the American Camp Association (ACA). They look forward to 1 (spend) tie there with friends.But with social-distancing (社交距离）rules in 2 United States, many summer camps face difficult decisions. Can they 3 (safe) welcome campers this year? Do they need to close for the season? Or should 4 change how they carry out their programs?“Most camps are asking not only when they’re going to open, 5 also how they’re going to open,” says Tom Rosenberg, president of the ACA. He says that many camps _______6_____(wait) on instructions from the government now.“The state’s summer camps could open 7 June,” Beth Bye, the leader of the Conncticut Office of Early Childhood, said a week ago.” But there need to be 8 (strict) health rules than ever. Most programs will not 9 (allow) to have more than 30 kids.”Bye dded that camps are important for both kids and 10 (parent). “For many families,” she told the New York Times,” summer camp is their childcare.”解析：1.动词非谓语动词那个look forward to，to介词spending2.冠词专有名词前冠词the3.形容词变副词，修饰后面动词welcome4.代词，缺主语调整语序____ should change，前面句子主语they,本句同主语they5.连词并列句not only....but also,故but6.动词谓语动词that后宾语从句，主语后主动语序，now现在进行时标志词，主语复数are waiting7.介词月份前代词in,in年，月，季节8.形容词比较级标志词than,则stricter9.动词谓语动词情态动词will后面实义动词原型，被允许，被动语序be allowed10.名词复数kids and parents2019年Tani, 8 years old, ran way from Nigeria with his family two years ago. 1 they got to the United States, a churchman 2 (warm) helped place them in a homeless shelter（收容所）in New York. Tani’s dad worked as a driver. And his mom studied hard __3___(become) a nurse. Tani started going to Primary School 116. There, 4 learned to play the game that would change his life: chess.On March 10th, Tani 5 (win) a state champion（冠军）for little kids. He beat 73 other players. Some had practiced with private chess teachers, but Tani had practiced on ____6______floor of the homeless shelter alone.A reporter wrote n article about Tani. In three weeks, thousand 7 people gave away over $250000 to Tani and his family on GoFundMe. Some also left ____8______(message).” Tani! You are a superstar!” one person wrote.Recently,,Tani and his family 9 (decide) to give away all the money. “Thanks to others’ help, we live much 10 (happily) than before,” Tani’s father, Kayoed, told TIME for Kids,” Now we want to help poor people.”解析1.连词两句话，当他们到达美国得时候.....,when2.形容词变副词warmly 修饰动词helped3.动词非谓语动词studied hard，努力学习去变成一名，to become4.代词learned谓语动词前缺主语，根据句意he5.动词谓语动词，主语Tani第三人称，On March 10th,一般过去式，主动语序，won6.冠词，floor单数名词,of the homeless shelter,特指的单数名词，the7.介词，固定搭配数以千计的，thousand of,of8.名词变复数，一些人也留下了信息，messages9.动词谓语动词Tani and his family主语复数，Recently现在完成时标志词，主动语序，have decided10.副词变比较级，标志词than和much，more happily2018年This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The“teacher” is 1 small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very 2 (patient) and never gets bored.“The robot can make students 3 (active) in class than usual. I see Eliasas one of the 4 (tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school 5 (introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music." 6 ’s necessary to encourage kids to come up 7 new ways to make use of technology in school life," the head of the school 8 (add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used 9 (help) improve learning. This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well, 10 they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.解析1.冠词____ small, blue machine一个小的蓝色的机器，machine单数可数名词前表一个填a2.形容词变副词，修饰前面动词helps,patiently3.形容词比较级标志词than，使得学生们更积极more active4.名词变复数one of the +可数名词复数tools5.动词谓语动词，so far现在完成时标志词，主动语序，主语单数has introduced6.代词缺主语it is+a.+to do句型，it7.介词固定搭配提出新的方式come up with,with8.动词谓语动词主语the head of the school单数，主动语序，过去在采访中提到，一般过去时，added9.动词非谓语动词be used to do,被用来去做什么，to help10.连词，两句话，机器人可以教得很好，但是不能够保持课堂秩序，but2017年Malala Yousafazi, 19, is a Pakistani youth activist. She is the 1 (young) person in the world ever to be named United Nations (U.N.) Messenger（信使）of Peace. The United Nations is 2 international organization, which is meant to encourage _____3______(country) to work together on different opinions without the use of war. Yousafazi has 4 (glad) accepted the role of working for girls’ education. Usually, a messenger _____5____(stay) in the position（职位）for three years. “If 6 want to see your future bright, you have to start working now and not wait 7 anyone else.” she said at the acceptance meeting in New York. In 2012, Yousafazi was nearly killed by the Taliban because she worked hard 8 (get) the same education for young girls in Pakistan. But later her condition improved. 9 a brave girl! Since then Yousafazi 10 (become) a symbol for peace and girls’ right to receive an education.解析：1.形容词最高级世界上最年轻的人标志词the, youngest2.冠词单数可数名词前international organization，一个国际组织，an3.名词变复数countries4.形容词变副词，修饰后面动词accepted,高兴地接受，gladly5.动词谓语动词，Usually一般现在时标志词, a messenger单数名词，主动语序，stay6.代词，”If 6 want to see your future bright....”,谓语动词前缺主语，根据句意，you7.介词固定搭配wait for,等待某人，for8.动词非谓语动词，she worked hard ，主语后有谓语动词，努力工作去得到，to get9.连词感叹句，核心名词填what10.动词谓语动词，Since现在完成时标志词，主语Yousafazi第三人称单数，主动语序，has become2016年The whole school was talking about the winter camp. And everyone was looking forward ___1_ it except me because I thought l would get homesick. But it was the way we grew up.When arriving at the camp, we 2 (ask) to ski（滑雪）down to field by the coach.I skied 3 (careful), but I still hit a piece of ice and fell down.Ha! Ha!" Behind me, somebody started laughing. I looked back to see 4 was laughing at me. To my surprise, I saw _5_ girl in the same embarrassing position l was in. "I thought I’d be bad at this. but it seems 6 (difficult) than I expected!” she said suddenly, I started laughing, too. After being so afraid of 7 (fail), it was a comfort not to fear it anymore.The next day, 8 I didn’t want to go ski jumping, I was chosen to do that first. But when my 9 (foot) left the ground, I felt I was flying and it was wonderful.Just do your best 10 (meet) every challenge. You'll never imagine how much you will get.解析：1.介词固定搭配look forward to期待，to2.动词谓语动词主语we后面，被动语序，一般过去时，were asked3.形容词变副词修饰前面的动词，carefully4.代词，疑问代词，看谁正在嘲笑我，see后面的宾语从句，who5.冠词单数可数名词girl,一个女孩a6.形容词比较级，标志词than，more difficult7.动词非谓语动词介词后面动名词，failing8.连词两句话尽管我不想去.....although9.名词单数可数名词变复数，我的脚feet10.动词非谓语动词do one’s best to do,to meet2015年Plenty of people dream of going to Mars（火星）. 1 different from those people, 13-year-old Alyssa Carson has been working 2 (happy) for that dream since the age of 4, according to a new report which 3 (produce) by the BBC not long ago.Alyssa tells the BBC,“I hope 4 (go) to Mars because it is a place that no one has been to before. I want to take that first step.” According to the BBC, she 5 (attend) USA's three world space camps so far.Her father, Bert Carson, tells the BBC that Alyssa plans to be on the first long journey to Mars which is expected to take place in 6 year of 2033. “We are proud___7______ her,”he says.“We have the next eighteen 8 (year) planned out.”One of those plans is Alyssa attending the International Space University.Of course, Alyssa's dream could come with 9 (big) sacrifices（牺牲）than others. If Alyssa goes to mars, maybe 10 is very difficult for her to return to Earth. Still, her father says, “If that's the only choice she has，she still wants to go.” Alyssa agrees.解析：1.连词两句话，根据句意填but2.形容词变副词，修饰前面的动词has been working，happily3.动词谓语动词主语which代替前面a new report,单数名词，by被动标志词，ago 一般过去时，was produced4.动词非谓语动词，hope to do sth, to go5.动词谓语动词主语she第三人称单数，so far到目前为止，现在完成时标志词，主动语序，has attended6.冠词，year单词可数名词，of 2033特指，the7.介词固定搭配be proud of,of8.名词变复数，years9.形容词比较级，标志词than,bigger10.代词固定句型it is+a.+for sb. to do sth.,it[答案]: spending the safely they but。
中考人教版英语：专题-语法填空(含答案) (3)
中考人教版英语：专题-语法填空(含答案）专题-语法填空做题方法和技巧讲解1. 语法填空题空格设计。
1) 纯空格：代词；冠词；介词；情态动词；连词或从句引导词2) 有提示词：通常需进行词性的转换中考语法填空考点解析1. 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、连词、情态动词)2. 代词 (人称代词)3. 实词: 词性之间的转换一、纯空格型:(1) 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、情态动词、连词)1. 冠词：a; an; the考点解析: 冠词通常用于名词前，可数名词前无冠词时应考虑使用冠词。
1) They want their daughter to go to _____ university, but they also want her to get ______summerjob.2) We will see __________ even stronger China in __________ near future..3) My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.2. 介词：①掌握常见介词的基本意思from 来自...，从...before 在...之前through 经过/穿过about :大约；关于after 在...之后since 自从for 为了..; 因为...; 对于..between在...之间 (两者之间)till/ until 直到...时of ...的among 在...之间 (三者及以上)except 除了..之外(不包括) with 带有/带着..on 在...上面 (有接触面)besides 除了....还有(包括) without 没有above 在...上面 (无接触面)towards 朝...during 在...期间under 在...下面up 在...上面to 为了...in在..里面;在(上午/下午/晚上)behind 在...后面off 脱离/除了at 在...时候; 在....(地方)than 比because of; away from; according to; next to close to; out of;in (the) front of; in the middle of; at the end of; at the beginning of; at the time of;arrive in/at; on foot; not...at all; in the east of; at night; be afraid of; be full of;be filled with; be good / bad for be made of (from); play with; look out of;with the help of (with one’s help); look after; look for; help sb. with sth.get on (well) with sb.1) They worked from morning ______ night.2) I often help my mother _____ the housework.3) Don’t laugh _____ other people mistakes.4) You may wonder what is wrong _____ her.3. 情态动词: 用于动词原形前should 应该 can / could 能；会; 可能 must 必须 may/might 可能 will /would 将要1). Harry’s been driving all day----- he be tired.2) --Pauline has lost her phone. –No. It’s in her bag. I _________ hear it.3) –Will the new iphone cost a lot? --I ______ think so. Apple’s products are usually expensive.4) If you _____ smoke,please go outside.5) I’m feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor.参考答案: must can needn’t must needn’t4. 连词:考点解析: 两个句子放在一起，且没有连词连接两个句子，一定要填连词连接两个句子。
2024年中考英语专项练习---语法填空(经典成语故事改编出题)
语法填空（1）（孟母三迁）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Wise MotherMencius’s mother is a great mother of Zou State. 1______(make) her son get a good education, she moved her family three times.When Mencius was a child, he lived near a graveyard. 2______, he often played near the grave and imitated people’s crying or 3______(dig) the tombs. When his mother saw this, she said, “It’s not a good place 4______ a child to live in.”Then she moved the family to a house near a market. Soon Mencius 5______(begin) imitating people’s hawking and bargaining. He found it 6______(interest) and played again and again. His mother found this place still not good for a child to live in. She decided to move away again.7______ last they settled down near a school. Before long, Mencius began imitating the 8______(student) reading and writing. He became more polite and hardworking. Then his mother said, “This is a good place for a child to live in.”When Mencius grew up, he was well-known for his 9______(polite) and talent.This story tells us a good 10______(education) environment is very important for children.（2）愚公移山阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
（3）. 如果需要填入形容词、副词。首 先，我们要确认到底是填形容词还是副 词。形容词一般用来修饰名词，代词， 或作表语；副词一般用来修饰动词，形 容词，副词或整个句子。其次，我们还 要考虑是否需要变成比较级或最高级。
例题： ①. For example, I ________ (order) a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. ②. When I die, I ________ (give) everything to you. ③. On their return, the father asked his son ________(explain) what he had learnt. ④. They are animals ________ (live) in the sea. ⑤.He likes reading books ________ (write) by Lu Xun.
--- Not at all. I can’t have a ________ (bad) one.
构词法：（这些单词都是大家初中阶段学 习过的考纲内词汇，请务必熟记于心） 动词或名词变形容词：
形容词变副词的后缀：
形容词变副词的后缀：
Some time ago, a friend of mine, who worked in a part of the city I didn’t know very 1______ (good), invited me to call on him. It took me hours to get there and I took 2________ (greatly) trouble to find a proper spot to park my car. As I was already three-quarters of an hour late, I parked my car 3_________ (quick).
例题： 1. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled ________ (warm). 2. His car reached a speed of forty miles an hour--much ________ (fast) than any other cars. 3. Just be ______________ (patience). 4. The teachers are very __________ (friend) and the classrooms are _____________ (amaze). 5. --- Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?
（3）. 若两个或多个单词，短语，或句子之间设 空，一般填入并列连词and, but, or等。
例题： ①. Each winner gets a gold medal, a diploma (证书 )________ an amount of money. ②. He was very tired from doing this for a whole day, ________ he felt very happy. ③. Which do you prefer, folk music ________ pop music?
例题： 1. _________ he is a newcomer, he has few friends around them. 2. Tom didn’t go to bed _________his mother came back from school. 3. Don’t give up , _________you’ll never achieve your goals. 4.You will succeed in the end _________you give up halfway.
2. 形容词变名词 ①加ness，如：illness, sickness, kindness,
sadness, happiness ②加y/ty，如：difficulty, safety ③加er/r，如：foreigner, stranger ④改t为ce，如：difference, silence,
4.改编课文与拓展阅读材料等
1.无提示词
解题技巧：
无提示词的空格一般需要填入冠词，代词，
介词，连词（并列连词和从属连词）等虚词。
（1）. 名词前面一般用冠词，形容词性物主代词或 介词等。
①. A young man, on his trip ,saw a spring of clear water.
作目的状语或在形容词后作状语，一般用不定式。
__________ (get) there before dark, he started out early in the morning.
作伴随状语，常用分词: 与逻辑主语是主动关系，用 现在分词；与逻辑主语是被动关系，用过去分词。判 断是要特别注意空格前后的逗号。
________ water was sweet. ②. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not
________ pleasant experience. ③. The young man went home ________ a happy heart. ④. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for ________ great works.
Strategy
Strategy （派生词）
Strategy
温馨提示：
1.重视语境，扎实语法。
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
掌握14个基本语法项目 P94-95：动词
（时态语态、主谓一致、非谓语）、连
词、名词、代词、冠词、介词、固定搭
配、比较级最高级等；
2.落实词汇 P72-93 （不规则动词）
3.机械 变形
综合（词-句-篇）
The teacher went into the club, ______ (follow) by his students.
（2）. 如果需要填入名词，我们则需要根据我 们的积累，加上正确的词缀，并判断是否有单复 数的变化。 通常情况下，作主语，及物动词或介词的宾语， 形容词或物主代词之后，冠词+（形容词）后以 及表示数量的词后要用名词。
（2）. 缺主语或宾语，一般填代词。常考的代词包括： 人称代词，物主代词，反身代词，不定代词。 做题时，先要通过翻译句子来确定该空格处所缺的意思， 从而确定用哪一种代词，再通过平时积累的语法知识，来 判断代词的准确使用。
①. Here are two bags. The blue ________ is mine. ②. Suddenly the wall moved---________ was made of trees. ③. New technologies have made _________ possible to turn out new products faster.
（4）. 若两个句子之间没有分号或是句号； 若一个句子包含在另一个句子里面，或一个 句子位于逗号之后，则应该填连词，多为从 属连词whether, that, who, which, if, unless, though/although, because, when, as, after, before, until/till等。
题型四、语法填空
语法填空题
考查：在语篇中考查学生对语法知识的理 解、掌握以及运用的能力。即： 1、阅读/理解语篇的能力;
2、分析句子结构的能力; 3、熟练运用语法的能力。 内容： 真实的语境中
词法
语
句法
法
章法
惯用法
语法填空题
体裁：记叙文为主 篇幅: 约 11行，150-200字左右 分值：10分 （10空）。（首句不设空） 题型： 1）纯空格题（非提示类，3个）：冠词、介 词、关联词（并列句和从句）、代词、副词 （again/still/also/yet）； 2）提示词题（7个,一定要变化）： 动词 （时态和语态、非谓语）、形容词副词比较 级、词性转化等； * 不限填一个单词如 have been done（do）， 1分。
④ 去 e 加 ation ， 如 ： preparation, invitation,
⑤改de为sion，如：decision, conclusion ⑥ 加 ing ， 如 ： training, meaning, building, meeting, feeling, greeting ⑦加or，如：actor, director, visitor ⑧ 加 er ， 如 ： player, reader, owner, leader, speaker, farmer, waiter, reporter, dancer ⑨加ress，如：waitress, actress ⑩加ist，如：scientist，artist，tourist
5. _________ I like the food in that restaurant, I won’t visit it today. I’d like to try a different one. 6.We haven’t decided _________ we are going to put our new furniture. 7. I cannot forget the time _________I stayed in the countryside with those farmers. 8. He said the girl was too fat, _________made the girl very angry.